四、六级翻译常用句型
英语六级中的翻译常用句型
英语六级中的翻译常用句型翻译是英语六级考试中的一项重要内容，它需要考生具备一定的语言表达能力和翻译技巧。
为了帮助考生更好地准备这一部分，本文将介绍英语六级中常用的翻译句型，并提供相应的示例。
1. 表示比较和对比的句型- A与B之间存在一定的差异。
There is a certain difference between A and B.- A与B有许多相似之处。
There are many similarities between A and B.示例：中美文化在礼仪方面存在一定的差异。
There is a certain difference in etiquette between Chinese and American cultures.中美政府之间在外交政策上有很多相似之处。
There are many similarities in foreign policies between the Chinese and American governments.2. 表示因果关系的句型- 由于……,结果……Due to..., as a result...- 一个重要的原因是…One important reason is...示例：由于交通拥堵，他迟到了。
Due to traffic congestion, he was late.一个重要的原因是环境污染。
One important reason is environmental pollution.3. 表示解释和说明的句型- 据报道，...According to reports,...- 事实上，...In fact,...示例：据报道，今年的销售额比去年增长了10%。
According to reports, this year's sales have increased by 10% compared to last year.事实上，他早就知道这个消息了。
2020年9月英语六级翻译常见句型_英语四六级翻译万能句式
2020年9月英语六级翻译常见句型_英语四六级翻译万能句式2020年9月英语六级翻译备考已经正式开始了，同学们要利用好最后复习时间，多做题，多总结，以期获得更高的分数。
今天小编整理了2020年9月英语六级翻译翻译句型，大家一起来看看吧!2020年9月英语六级翻译常见句型1(1)倒装句Not only ……..but also……So ( Such )…that……..Not until……….Neither…..nor……..Hardly …..when……..No sooner ……than…….Only by /through /in …., …………..(2)常用词组：尤其是动介词组，如adapt to …., have trouble doing ……，be likely to do…. , attribute …to..等类似样式。
(2)常用词组：尤其是动介词组，如adapt to …., have trouble doing ……，be likely to do…. , attribute …to..等类似样式。
2020年9月英语六级翻译常见句型21、根据意义上或修辞上的需要，可增加下列七类词Flowers bloom all over the yard.朵朵鲜花满院盛开。
(增加表示名词复数的词)After the banquets, the concerts and the table tennis exhibitor, he went home tiredly.在参加宴会、出席音乐会、观看乒乓球表演之后，他疲倦地回到了家里。
(增加动词) He sank down with his face in his hands.他两手蒙着脸，一屁股坐了下去。
(增加副词)I had known two great social systems.那以前，我就经历过两大社会制度。
(增加表达时态的词)As for me, I didn't agree from the very beginning.我呢，从一开始就不赞成。
(完整版)英语四六级经典句型归纳
英语四六级写作经典句型归纳1)主从句It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.It is well- known that ⋯It is self- evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that⋯It goes without saying that⋯It is universally acknowledged that It is / that2) (表 )从句We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.3)定从句 (限制性和非限制性)As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described⋯⋯in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/table⋯,There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.4)状从句 (，原因，地点，条件，步，折等)When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物 ) which will devour him.Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.5)分短做定或状Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.6)倒装句Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.7)被句Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.Many people believe that⋯(It is believed that⋯)8)句Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?9)比1.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.People used to think ..., but things are different now.13.The same is true of B.14.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15.It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...10)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this5.The change in rgely results from the fact that...6.We may blame ...,but the real causes are...7.Part of the explanations for it is that ...8.One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...9.Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...10.Perhaps the primary factor is that⋯11.But the fundamental cause is that ...11)果1.It may give rise to a host of problems.2.The immediate result it produces is ...3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...4.Its consequence can be so great that...12)批1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3)Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.4)Many of us have been under the illusion that...5)A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6)It makes no sense to argue for ...7)Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...8)Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...9)Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...13)例1)A good case in point is ...2)As an illustration, we may take ...3)Such examples might be given easily.4)...is often cited as an example.14)明1)No one can deny the fact that ...2)The idea is hardly supported by facts.3)Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4)Recent studies indicate that ...5)There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6)According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...15)开篇1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...6)Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.7)Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...8)According to a recent survey, ...9)With the rapid development of ..., ...16)结尾1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...4)In conclusion, it is imperative that ...5)There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...10)Taking all these into account, we ...11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...英语四六级写作25 个加分句型一、 the + est + 名词+ (that) +the most + 形容词+ 名词主词+ have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read,etc)例句： Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen 。
四六级汉译英技巧(学生版)
四级汉英翻译的几种常用技巧（一）常用的翻译技巧1. 增译2. 减译（省译）3. 重复4. 转译5. 语序（词序/句序）调整（倒置）6. 拆句与合并7. 正说反译, 反说正译8. 语态变换1. 增译1). 没有调查研究就没有发言权。
2). 子曰: “学而不思则罔, 思而不学则殆。
”3). 虚心使人进步, 骄傲使人落后。
4). 交出翻译之前, 必须读几遍, 看看有没有要修改的地方. 这样你才能把工作做好。
2. 减译（省译）1). 我们要培养分析问题、解决问题的能力。
2). 郭沫若同志曾说: “中国人历来是勇于探索、勇于创造、勇于革命的。
”3). 他们为国家做的事, 比我们所做的多得多。
3. 重复1). 大(家庭)有大(家庭)的难处。
2). 这种人闹什么东西呢?闹名誉,闹地位,闹出风头。
4. 转译1). 一定要少说空话,多做工作。
2). 徐悲鸿画马画得特别好。
3). 我们学院受教委和市政府的双重领导。
4). 由于我们实行了改革开放政策，我国的综合国力有了明显的增强。
5). 林则徐认为, 要成功地禁止鸦片买卖, 就得首先把鸦片焚毁。
练习1)、不努力，不会成功。
2)、知己知彼，百战不殆3)、凡是在科学技术上有建树者，都是工作最勤奋，并且勇于创新的人。
4)、谁都知道朝鲜战场是相当艰苦的。
5)、我们的革命和建设，成绩是主要的，缺点错误也有。
6)、我们要忠于党、忠于人民、忠于祖国。
7)、学习英语的方法和学习游泳的方法一样，必须把实践放在第一位。
8)、讨论的范围涉及中美关系，中俄关系。
9)、我们必须坚持社会主义道路，坚持人民民主专政，坚持共产党的领导，坚持马列主义、毛泽东思想。
10)、依法严厉打击各种犯罪活动，坚决扫除黄赌毒等社会丑恶现象。
11)、学生们都应该德、智、体全面发展。
5. 语序（词序/句序）调整（倒置）1) 发生了这样的事不是你的错。
2) 她，一个瘦弱多病的女孩子，以她坚强的毅力写出了一部催人奋进的小说。
四级翻译常用词汇句型总结
四级翻译常用词汇句型总结常用词汇：1. 对于（regarding/concerning）2. 需要（require/need）3. 提供（provide/offer）4. 强调（emphasize/stress）5. 建议（suggest/recommend）6. 表示（express/indicate）7. 解决（solve/address）8. 影响（affect/influence）9. 增加（increase/raise）10. 减少（reduce/decrease）11. 改善（improve/enhance）12. 难题（challenge/problem）13. 发展（develop/grow）14. 攻击/批评（attack/criticize）15. 反对（oppose/disagree）16. 相似（similar/alike）17. 不同（different/distinct）常用句型：1. As we all know, （众所周知的，……）2. It is well known that （众所周知的，……）3. There is no doubt that （毫无疑问的，……）4. It is believed that （人们认为，……）5. It is widely acknowledged that （广泛认为，……）6. It is clear that （显然，……）7. It is obvious that （很明显，……）8. It is worth noting that （值得注意的是，......）9. It is essential that （非常重要，……）10. The key to solving this problem is （解决这个问题的关键是，……）11. It is necessary for us to （对我们来说是必要的，……）12. It is crucial that we （非常关键的是，……）13. In my opinion, （我认为，……）14. From my point of view, （从我的观点来看，……）15. It is my belief that （我相信，……）16. Personally speaking, （就个人而言，……）17. In conclusion, （总结地说，……）18. To sum up, （总结起来，……）19. In a word, （一句话，……）20. In summary, （概括一下，……）。
大学英语四六级翻译必备词汇及短语
四六级翻译必备词汇及短语词汇篇1、经济economic globalization（经济全球化）sustainable development（可持续发展）unfair competition（不正当竞争）crack down on fake commodities （打假）booming（繁荣的）fierce competition（激烈竞争）credit crisis（信用危机）stabilize prices （稳定物价）2、文化：great and profound （博大精深的）integration and interaction（融合交汇）crash（碰撞）charming（极具魅力的）splendid（壮丽辉煌的）English fever（英语热）3、环保：environment-friendly（生态型的，环保的）threat of global warming（全球变暖的威胁）promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变）curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理环境污染）develop renewable resources （开发可再生资源）a low-carbon economy （低碳经济）4、科技：science and technology（科学技术）web-addiction（沉迷网络）computer crime（电脑犯罪）e-commerce（电子商务）virtual life （虚拟生活）information era（信息时代）cyber romance（网恋）surf the Internet（网上冲浪）5、就业：applicant（申请人）position available/ vacant position（空缺职位）competent（能胜任的）be qualified for（合格的）proficiency（熟练程度）job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利）promotion (晋升)6、大学生活/教育：cultivate（培养）further one’s study （深造）quality education（素质教育）foster abilities（培养能力）relieve the burden on students（减轻学生负担）be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功课）place emphasis on（以…为重心）comprehensive（全面的，广泛的）practical capability（实际能力）duck-stuffing（填鸭式）7、社会现象：enlightening（富有启发的）cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重视）set good example for（为…树立榜样）dedicate（做贡献）take action （采取行动）ensure implementing activities（确保执行）vulnerable（易诱惑的，易受影响的）be supposed to（应该）8、人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded（坚强的）industrious（勤奋的）promising（有前途的）dynamic（有生机的；有活力的）responsible（有责任心的）influential（有影响力的）profound（渊博精深的）devoted（忠实的，投入的）warm-hearted（热心的）句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者（后者）观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / de voted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展k eep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities疯狂演练四级模拟为了帮助中国人欣赏不同文化中友谊的价值，他收集和整理了一百多条友谊方面的中外格言。
四六级写作常用句型和翻译高频词汇
• 比起女人，男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物
• Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping。
• act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 in addition (=besides) 此 外， 又， 加之 adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的
• adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 . adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应 in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先
他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn 4. such…that
天气非常冷，以致于街上一个人都没有
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street。 5. would rather do…than do
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black 10. not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事，我才了解真相
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened。
英语六级翻译常见句型
英语六级翻译常见句型1. “对...有一个清晰的了解” = have a clear understanding of...Example: 在新的项目上，我们需要对所有的细节都有一个清晰的了解。
In the new project, we need to have a clear understanding of all the details.2. “在某种程度上” = to some extentExample: 在某种程度上，我同意你的观点。
To some extent, I agree with your point of view.3. “没有什么比...更重要了” = Nothing is more important than...Example: 对于一家公司来说，没有什么比员工的满意度更重要了。
For a company, nothing is more important than employee satisfaction.4. “（与...）相比” = compared with/to...Example: 相比其他竞争对手，我们的产品更具优势。
Compared with/to other competitors, our product has more advantages.5. “随着时间的推移” = over timeExample: 随着时间的推移，我对这个城市的好感越来越深。
Over time, I have developed a stronger fondness for this city.6. “不管怎样” = regardless of...Example: 不管怎样，我们必须努力达到我们的目标。
Regardless of the circumstances, we must strive to achieve our goals.7. “一方面...另一方面...” = On the one hand...On the other hand...Example: 一方面，这个决策会带来更多的机会；另一方面，它也存在一些风险。
英语四级翻译经典必背句型
英语四级翻译经典必背句型翻译题所占分值为5℅，由5个句子组成，每句话都由一部分汉语和一部分英语构成，要求考生将其中的汉语部分翻译成英语，与所给英语部分构成一个完整的句子。
抓住所要翻译内容的主干，然后在此基础添加句子的其他成分，句子既成。
下面我们一起看一下，支撑整个翻译内容的重点句型。
1. It is + 形容词 + that【例句】________________可想而知that knowledge plays an important role in our life.【答案】It is conceivable2. It is+形容词+to do/ doing【例句】She had said what ________________一切有必要说的话.【答案】it was necessary to say3. 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词+than【例句】Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills________________比死于车祸的人多七倍 each year.【答案】seven times more people than automobile accidents4.notas/ so… as 和……不一样【例句】The environmental problems ________________没有他们在报告中说得那么严重.【答案】are not as serious as they suggested in their report5. no more…than 与……一样不【例句】She ________________也同样不宜当经理 a schoolgirl would be.【答案】is no more fit to be a manager than6. Nothing is more…than 没有比……更……的;……是最……的【例句】________________没有比……更重要 to receive education.【答案】Nothing is more important than7. 感官动词+of+名词【例句】They hurriedly escaped into ________________充满恐怖气氛的山洞.【答案】a cave that smelt of terror8. without/ not so much as 甚至没有【例句】Disappointed with her husband，Mary left home ________________甚至都没有回头看他一眼.【答案】without so much as looking back at him9. only to find/ see 结果却;没想到会【例句】He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay goldeggs, ________________没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋.【答案】only to find it could not lay eggs at all10. It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that 毫无疑问，……【例句】________________毫无疑问 war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.【答案】There is no doubt that11. rather than 而不是……【例句】________________与其追求金钱的享乐，we should focus on the improvement ofourselves.【答案】Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness12.Thechances are that 很可能……【例句】________________她很可能已经知道了, and there is no need for us to keep thesecret.【答案】Chances are that she has already known it13. It occurred to sb. that 突然想到……【例句】________________玛丽从来没有想到she would become a princess someday.【答案】It had never occurred to Marry14. not… but… 不是……而是……【例句】To our disappointment, ________________这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏.【答案】the plan caused not development but destruction15. When it comes to… 提及，当提到……的时候【例句】________________谈到物理学, I know nothing.【答案】When it comes to physics16. be not much of a… 是个不太好的……【例句】________________迈克不是个好老师 for he often skips from one subject toanother.【答案】Mike is not much of a teacher感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
大学英语四六级常用翻译句型
大学英语四六级常用翻译句型 1、as 句型(1) as 引导方式状语从句句型：引导方式状语从句句型：""按照……；正如……按照……；正如……" "例：例：We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us. We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如正如((像) 你们国家一样家一样.. ..(2) as (2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（＋形容词／副词原级＋（＋形容词／副词原级＋（a a ／an an）＋名词＋）＋名词＋）＋名词＋as ; as ;否定式：否定式：not as/so --- as not as/so --- as例：例：He is as good a player as his sister He is as good a player as his sister He is as good a player as his sister．．(3) As it is =as things are 照现在的情形看Leave the house as it is. I'd like to buy it as it is.(4) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例：例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said. She is such a fool as to believe what he said.(5) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例：例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box. He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.(6) such --- as--- 象……之类的…… （接名词或定语从句）例：例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
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四、六级翻译常用句型
1）It is＋形容词＋that
It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
2）It is＋形容词＋to do/ doing
She had said what it was necessary to say.
她已经说了一切有必要说的话。
3）祈使句／名词＋and/ or
Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
努力工作，你就能实现自己的目标。
4）as＋many/ much＋名词＋as
It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in London.
据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。
5）倍数词＋as＋形容词＋as
The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.
这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。
6) 倍数词+ more +名词／形容词十than
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.
吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
7）（not）as/ so...as（和……（不）一样）
The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.
环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
8）Nothing is more...than（没有比……更……的；……是最……的）
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
9）only to find/ see（结果却；没想到会）
He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡，他几乎倾家荡产，没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。
10）It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that（毫无疑问，……）
There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
毫无疑问，如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。
11）rather than（而不是……）
Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness，we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
我们应该集中精力改善自我，而不是追求金钱的享乐。
12）not... until（直到……才）
We can't release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.
直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。
13）so/ such（…）that（如此……以至于）
With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.
在谣言迅速散播的情况下，他们焦虑异常，无法人睡。
14）(The) chances are that（很可能……）
Chances are that she has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.
她很可能已经知道了，所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。
15）not...but...（不是……而是……）
To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.
让我们失望的是，这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。
16）It is taken for granted that（……被认为是理所当然的）
It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。
17）It is/ was said that（据说）
It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种，因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。
18）When it comes to...（提及，当提到……的时候）
When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
谈到物理学，我一无所知。
19）As far as sb.／sth. is concerned（就……而言，在……看来）
As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
在我看来，时尚是属于女性的。
20）not only...but also（不但……而且……）
Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.
莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。
21）(n) either...(n) or...（既不……也不……；或者……或者……）
Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。
22）the more…the more（越……越……）
The faster a country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.
一个国家的经济发展越快，它的人口增长就越慢。