南锣鼓巷中英文介绍

South Luogu Lane
Also called Nanluoguxiang, Nanluogu Alley, Nanluoguxiang Hutong, 南锣鼓巷
South Luogu Lane is 786 meters long and 8 meters wide, connecting Gulou East St. on its north and Di’anmen East St. on the south. South Luogu Lane was built in 1267 when Yuan Da Du was constructed, and was a component of the market area in Yuan Da Du’s urban layout, which had the imperial government built in the front, the market area at the back, the imperial ancestral temple on the left, and the sacrificial altar on the right. The lane was part of the Zhaohui Community in the Yuan Dynasty, and served as the dividing line between the Zhaohui community and the Jinggong Community in the Ming Dynasty. It was under the jurisdiction of the Xianghuang Banner during the years of Emperor Qianlong, and belonged to the Left III Community in the late years of Emperor Guangxu and during the years of Emperor Xuantong. During the Republic of China years, it belonged to the Inner V Community.
The Lane was called “Luoguo Lane” in the Ming Dynasty due to its “luoguo”feature with the middle part higher than the two ends. In 1750, the lane got a homonymic name of “Luogu Lane”, and was divided into South Luogu Lane and Northern Luogu Lanenow within the Andingmen Community. The name of the lane remained “South Luogu Lane” during and after the years of the Republic of China. The Hutong was briefly called “Huihuang St.”during the Cultural Revolution and later regained its current name.
South Luogu Lane was built under the architectural concept of “residential blocks”–with the lane serving as the central line dividing 8 parallel Hutongs on each side, hence forming the outlook of a fish bone, or a “Wugong”. Thus, the lane was also called “Wugong Lane”. South Luogu Lane is the only remaining traditional residential area in China that still fully preserves the chess-board style layout of Hutongs typically found in the Yuan Dynasty, with its scale, quality and historical value unmatched by any other lanes.
South Luogu Lane was among the first 25 areas listed for historical preservation by the Beijing Municipal Government in November 1990. Currently, within the South Luogu Lane area, one site has been listed for national level preservation, 11 sites for municipal level preservation, and 9 sites for district level preservation. With its impressive historical and cultural legacy, South Luogu Lane has become an attractive area for tourism and cultural creativity in the ancient capital Beijing.
Today, South Luogu Lane is among one of the oldest Hutongs around and has a history of over 800 years. This near 800-meter long North-South alleyway is filled with bars, cafes, restaurants, artsy little shops, souvenir shops and cute boutiques. It's worth to spend an hour or two walking through the little alley ways and Hutongs around it.
Location:South Luogu Lane is situated at Beijing’s Dongcheng District, near the with its northern end at Gulou Dongdajie Drum Tower East Street, 鼓楼东大街 Walk East along Guloudong Dajie about 10-15min past the Drum Tower and look out for the street sign pointing the way to the hutong on your right-hand side. and the southern end of Nanluogu xiang can be found at Di’anmen Dongdajie 地安门东大街.
南锣鼓巷简介
北起鼓楼东大街,南至地安门东大街,全长786米,宽8米;
南锣鼓巷与元大都1267年同期建成,在元大都“左祖右社,面朝后市”的城市格局中,南锣鼓巷是“后市”的组成部分;元代,以南锣鼓巷为轴线,东侧地区属昭回坊,西侧地区属靖恭坊;明代属昭回靖恭坊;清代乾隆年间属镶黄旗,光绪末年至宣统年间属内左三区;民国时期属内五区;
南锣鼓巷,明代称锣锅巷;清乾隆十五年1750年改称锣鼓巷,并分为南锣鼓巷和北锣鼓巷北锣鼓巷在今安定门街道辖区内;南锣鼓巷之名,因其地势中间高、南北低,如一驼背人,故名罗锅巷,后音转为锣鼓巷;民国后沿称;“文化大革命”中一度改称辉煌街,后恢复原名;
南锣鼓巷在元大都初建时,沿用了“里坊制”建筑思想,其架构以南锣鼓巷为轴线,两侧各对称分布着8条平行胡同,呈“鱼骨状”,又如同一条“蜈蚣”;因此,南锣鼓巷也称为“蜈蚣巷”;她是我国唯一完整保存着元代胡同院落肌理、规模最大、品级最高、资源最丰富的棋盘式传统民居区;
1990年11月,南锣鼓巷列入北京市政府批准的第一批25片历史文化保护区;现有全国重点文物保护单位1处,北京市文物保护单位11处,东城区文物保护单位10处,历史文化遗存十分丰富,是古都北京休闲旅游和文化创意的着名街区;。

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南锣鼓巷英语作文简短

南锣鼓巷英语作文简短

南锣鼓巷英语作文简短"南锣鼓巷"英文为"Nanluogu Alley",它是北京市的一个著名景点,也是一条具有历史文化底蕴的老街。

以下是关于南锣鼓巷的简短英文作文:---。

Nanluogu Alley, located in the heart of Beijing, is a charming and vibrant area brimming with history and culture. This ancient alleyway, dating back to the Yuan Dynasty, is renowned for its traditional architecture, lively atmosphere, and eclectic mix of shops and eateries.Wandering through Nanluogu Alley, visitors are transported back in time as they stroll past well-preserved courtyard homes, quaint tea houses, and bustling market stalls. The narrow lanes are lined with traditional Chinese lanterns, casting a warm glow over the cobblestone streets.One of the highlights of Nanluogu Alley is its thrivingarts and crafts scene. Here, local artisans showcase their talents in everything from calligraphy and painting to pottery and paper cutting. Visitors can watch skilled craftsmen at work or even try their hand at creating their own masterpiece.In addition to its cultural attractions, Nanluogu Alley is also a food lover's paradise. From authentic Beijing snacks like "jianbing" (savory crepes) and "roujiamo" (Chinese hamburgers) to international cuisine and trendy cafes, there's something to satisfy every palate. Dining al fresco at one of the charming courtyard restaurants is a must-do experience.Beyond its historical significance and culinary delights, Nanluogu Alley exudes a palpable energy that is infectious. Street performers entertain crowds with music, dance, and acrobatics, adding to the lively atmosphere. Whether it's browsing for unique souvenirs, sipping tea in a tranquil courtyard, or simply soaking in the vibrant ambiance, there's no shortage of things to see and do in Nanluogu Alley.In conclusion, Nanluogu Alley is a treasure trove of culture, history, and gastronomy nestled in the heart of Beijing. Its timeless charm and dynamic spirit make it a must-visit destination for tourists and locals alike.。

北京旅游景点的中英文介绍

北京旅游景点的中英文介绍

北京旅游景点的中英文介绍天安门广场 Tian’an Men Square故宫 Former Imperial Palace天坛 Temple of Heaven地坛 The Temple of Earth长城 the Great Wall颐和园 the Summer Palace十三陵 the Ming Tombs雍和宫 Yonghegong Lamasery卢沟桥 Lugou Bridge碧云寺 Biyun Temple潭柘寺 Tanzhe Temple卧佛寺 Wofo Temple戒台寺 Jietai Temple法海寺 Fahai Temple云居寺 Yunju Temple白云寺 Baiyun Temple白云观 the White Cloud Taoist Temple恭王府 Prince Gong’s Mansion清东陵 Eastern Royal Tombs of the Qing Dynasty 乾清宫 Palace of Heavenly Purity北海公园 Beihai Park香山公园 Xiangshan Park世界公园 Beijing World Park圆明园遗址 the Ruins of Yuanmingyuan北京动物园 Beijing Zoo中华世纪坛 China Century Altar故宫博物院 the Palace Museum人民大会堂 the Great Hall of the People民族文化宫 the Cultural Palace for Nationalities劳动人民文化宫 Working People's Cultural Palace北京工人体育馆 Beijing Worker's Stadium革命历史博物馆 the Museum of Revolutionary History。

英语介绍南锣鼓巷的作文

英语介绍南锣鼓巷的作文

英语介绍南锣鼓巷的作文
English:
Nanluoguxiang, or South Luogu Lane, is a traditional alleyway in Beijing that is well-known for its historical architecture, traditional courtyard homes, and street food. The alleyway is over 700 years old and runs for 800 meters. Visitors can stroll along the narrow stone-paved lanes, admire the wooden doors and tile roofs of the courtyard homes, and enjoy the various shops and eateries. Nanluoguxiang is a popular destination for both locals and tourists, and it offers a glimpse into Beijing's past while also providing a lively atmosphere.
Translated content: 南锣鼓巷是北京一条传统的小巷,以其历史建筑物、传统的四合院和美食而闻名。

这条小巷有700多年的历史,长800米。

游客可以漫步在狭窄的石铺小巷上,欣赏四合院的木门和瓦片屋顶,享受各种商店和餐馆。

南锣鼓巷是游客和当地人都喜欢的目的地,它展示了北京的历史,同时也提供了热闹的氛围。

广州北京路旅游景点英文介绍

广州北京路旅游景点英文介绍

广州北京路旅游景点英文介绍广州北京路是广州市越秀区的一条著名商业步行街,被誉为“羊城第一街”。

以下是关于广州北京路旅游景点的英文介绍:1. 广州百货大楼:Guangzhou Department Store is a landmark building on Beijing Road, featuring traditional Chinese architecture and modern shopping facilities. It offers a wide range of products including clothing, accessories, electronics, and souvenirs.2. 新大新百货:Xin Da Xin Department Store is another popular shopping destination on Beijing Road, known for its high-end fashion brands and luxury goods. It also houses a food court with various local delicacies.3. 西关大屋:Xiguan Courtyard is a historical complex of traditional Cantonese architecture, located near Beijing Road. Visitors can admire the intricate wooden carvings and learn about the local culture and customs of old Guangzhou.4. 陈家祠:Chen Clan Ancestral Hall is a famous temple complex in Guangzhou, built during the Qing Dynasty. Itshowcases the exquisite craftsmanship of traditional Chinese architecture and houses many valuable cultural relics and artifacts.5. 上下九步行街:Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street is a bustling shopping district adjacent to Beijing Road, offering a variety of shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues. It is especially popular among young people for its trendy fashion boutiques and nightlife scene.6. 荔枝湾景区:Lizhiwan Scenic Area is a picturesque waterfront park along the Pearl River, just a short walk from Beijing Road. Visitors can enjoy scenic views, take a boat ride, or try local snacks at the nearby food stalls.7. 光孝寺:Guangxiao Temple is a Buddhist temple dating back to the Tang Dynasty, located near Beijing Road. It features ancient pagodas, statues, and gardens, making it a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city.8. 广州塔:Canton Tower, also known as Guangzhou Tower, is an iconic landmark of Guangzhou, located south of Beijing Road. Visitors can take an elevator to the top of the tower forpanoramic views of the city skyline.9. 中山纪念堂:Zhongshan Memorial Hall is a museum dedicated to the life and legacy of Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of modern China. It houses exhibits on his political career, revolutionary activities, and personal life.10. 越秀公园:Yuexiu Park is a large public park in the center of Guangzhou, adjacent to Beijing Road. It features lush greenery, lakes, pavilions, and historic sites such as the Five Ram Statue and Zhenhai Tower.。

中轴线上的景点英文简介

中轴线上的景点英文简介

中轴线上的景点英文简介Beijing, the capital of China, is renowned for its rich historical and cultural heritage. At the heart of this ancient city lies the Central Axis, a line of historical and architectural landmarks that stretch from the south to the north, connecting the Forbidden City with the鼓楼 and beyond. This axis is not just a geographical feature; it's a symbol of Beijing's imperial past and a testament to the city's rich cultural identity.Starting at the southern end, we have the Tiananmen Square, a vast public square that serves as a gateway to the Forbidden City. This square, with its monumental flagpole and surrounding historical buildings, is a popular tourist destination where one can witness the pulse of modern Beijing.North of Tiananmen Square lies the Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum. This vast complex of palaces and temples was the residence of the Chinese emperors for over 500 years. It's a testament to the grandeur and magnificence of imperial China, with its intricatearchitectural details and vast collections of art and artifacts.Continuing north, we reach the Drum Tower and Bell Tower, also known as the 鼓楼 and 钟楼 respectively. These towers, which once served as timekeepers for the city, now stand as symbols of Beijing's historical and cultural heritage.North of these towers, the Central Axis culminates at the Yonghegong Temple, a large Buddhist temple that is a popular destination for pilgrims and tourists alike. This temple, with its serene atmosphere and intricate carvings, offers a glimpse into the rich religious and cultural life of Beijing.Beyond Yonghegong Temple, the Central Axis continues north, passing through modern Beijing with its skyscrapers and bustling streets. This contrast between the ancient and modern elements of the city is a testament to Beijing's unique blend of tradition and modernity.In conclusion, the Central Axis of Beijing is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the city's history and culture. It offers a journey through time,allowing visitors to experience the grandeur of imperial China and the pulse of modern Beijing. From the Tiananmen Square to the Yonghegong Temple, each location along this axis tells a story of Beijing's rich past and vibrant present.**探索北京中轴线:知名地点的指南**北京,中国的首都,因其丰富的历史和文化遗产而闻名。

古文化街导游词英文介绍

古文化街导游词英文介绍

古文化街导游词英文介绍Welcome to the Ancient Culture Street in Tianjin!As one of the most well-known tourist attractions in the city, the Ancient Culture Street offers a glimpse into the rich history and culture of Tianjin. Located in the city's Nankai district, the street is a pedestrian-only zone lined with shops, restaurants, and traditional architecture that dates back over 600 years.As your guide, I'd like to take you on a journey through the street's cultural highlights, starting with the stunning Tianhou Palace. This imperial temple was built in the Ming Dynasty and dedicated to the sea goddess Mazu. The temple's facade is adorned with intricate carvings and colorful paintings, and inside you'll find ornate altars and statues of Mazu and her attendants.Next, we'll explore the arts and crafts of the region, with visits to stores specializing in calligraphy, seal engraving, and traditional Chinese painting. You'll have the chance to watch skilled artisans at work and even try your hand at some of these crafts yourself.No trip to the Ancient Culture Street would be complete without sampling some of the local cuisine. We'll stop at one of the street's many restaurants to enjoy some of Tianjin's famous snacks, such as Goubuli steamed buns and Erduoyan fried rice cakes.As we stroll down the street, you'll also have the opportunity to browse a wide variety of souvenirs, including silk fabrics, porcelain, and jade sculptures. You may even find some unique items to take home as gifts or mementos of your visit.The Ancient Culture Street is not only a popular tourist destination, but also an important cultural and historical landmark of Tianjin. It reflects the city's rich heritage and diverse influences, from ancient Chinese customs to Western colonialism. I hope you'll enjoy this tour and gain a deeper appreciation for Tianjin's cultural treasures.Welcome to the Bairong International Art District in Beijing!Located in the Chaoyang District of Beijing, the Bairong International Art District is an up-and-coming hub for contemporary art and culture. This sprawling complex contains art galleries, studios, performance spaces, and more, all dedicated to promoting creativity and innovation.As your guide, I'd like to take you on a tour of some of the highlights of the Bairong International Art District. We'll start with a visit to one of the galleries, where you can see cutting-edge contemporary art from some of the world's leading artists. From sculptural installations to immersive multimedia experiences, there's something here to excite every art lover.Next, we'll head over to the studios area, where you'll have the chance to meet some of the talented artists working at the Bairong International Art District. You can chat with them about their creative process, watch them at work, and maybe even purchase a piece of art to take home as a souvenir.For those interested in theater and performance, there are plenty of venues to explore at the Bairong International Art District. Thetheaters here host a variety of shows, from experimental plays to circus performances, that push the boundaries of what's possible on stage.When it's time for a break, we can stop at one of the district's cafes or restaurants to grab a bite to eat. With a diverse range of cuisines on offer, from traditional Chinese dishes to international fusion fare, you're sure to find something to satisfy your cravings.As we continue our tour of the Bairong International Art District, you'll also have the chance to check out some of the other attractions, such as the outdoor sculptures and installations, the conference center, and the exhibition halls.Whether you're an art aficionado or simply curious about the latest trends in contemporary culture, the Bairong International Art District is a must-see destination in Beijing. You'll be amazed at the creativity and innovation on display, and leave with a newfound appreciation for the power of art to inspire and transform.Welcome to the Bairong International Art District in Beijing!The Bairong International Art District is an exciting new destination for art lovers from around the world. Located in the heart of Chaoyang District in Beijing, the district encompasses a variety of galleries, theaters, restaurants, and exhibition halls, all dedicated to promoting contemporary art and culture.As your guide, I'd like to take you on a tour of some of the highlights of the Bairong International Art District. We begin witha visit to the Art Museum, one of the largest and most impressive galleries in the district. Inside, you'll find a spectacular collection of contemporary art from China and around the world, including paintings, sculptures, and installations. The museum hosts a variety of temporary exhibits as well, so be sure to check out what's new and exciting.Next, we'll head over to the Creative Center, where you can meet with artists who inspire with their work. It's an opportunity to explore the studio spaces and watch artists at work. There is a diverse range of artists working in the center, from painters and sculptors to graphic designers and multimedia artists. You might even consider trying your hand at creating something yourself with the guidance of an artist.Afterward, we'll take a break and enjoy a snack or a meal in one of the district's many cafes or restaurants. There are cafes with amazing views from the balcony that will help you relax and indulge in the delicacies. Whether you're craving something sweet or savory, you'll find plenty of options with a blend of traditional and western favorites.As we continue our tour, we'll discover the outdoor sculptures dotted throughout the district. The sculptures are interactive, so you can take photos and enjoy playing around with them, all while enjoying the fresh air and beautiful views.If you're interested in live performances, be sure to check out one of the theaters in the district. From experimental and artsy theater to modern dance performances, the theaters host a variety of showsthat cater to a range of tastes.Finally, we'll conclude our tour with a visit to the exhibition hallsin the district where you can explore more contemporary art and learn about art and culture across the ages. The exhibition hallsoffer a unique opportunity to see works from emerging artists and also learn from the heritage preserved in the galleries.With a range of cultural attractions and activities, the Bairong International Art District is an amazing destination for art lovers and anyone who appreciates creative expression. Come and explore the district, and you'll be amazed at what you discover.欢迎来到北京的百荣国际艺术区!百荣国际艺术区是一个极具吸引力的新艺术区,吸引着来自世界各地的艺术爱好者。

北京主要景点介绍英文版

北京主要景点介绍英文版Beijing, the capital city of China, is a vibrant and culturally rich destination that is home to a plethora of historical and cultural attractions. Here is a brief introduction to some of the main景点in Beijing:1. The Forbidden City (故宫): The Forbidden City, also known as the故宫, is a vast complex of palaces and courtyards that served as the royal court of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is the largest ancient wooden building complex in China and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.2. The Great Wall (长城): The Great Wall, also known as the万里长城, is a series of fortifications built along the northern borders of China to protect against invasions. It is one of the most famous symbols of China and is a must-visit for anyone who loves history or wants to experience the grandeur of China's ancient past.3. The Summer Palace (颐和园): The Summer Palace is a beautiful皇家园林that was once the imperial retreat during the Qing dynasty. It is known for its scenic beauty, elaborate architecture, and extensive gardens that are filled with pavilions, temples, and lakes.4. The Temple of Heaven (天坛): The Temple of Heaven is a complex of temples and sacrificial altars that was used by emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties for祭祀仪式. It is known for its iconic circular stone pavements that are surrounded by cypress trees and impressive altars.5. The Hutong (胡同): The Hutong is the traditional alleyway or street thatis found in Beijing's old市区and is a unique feature of the city's urban landscape. These narrow lanes are lined with houses, workshops, and workshops that have been standing for generations, offering a glimpse into the daily life of Beijing's residents.6. The Nan Luo Gu Xiang (南锣鼓巷): Nan Luo Gu Xiang is a popular tourist destination that is known for its preserved明清建筑and vibrant atmosphere. This area is filled with trendy cafes, art galleries, and boutique shops that offer a taste of traditional culture and modern urban life in Beijing.These are just a few of the many attractions that await visitors to Beijing. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or just want to experience the pulse of Beijing's modern city life, there is something for everyone to enjoy in this captivating capital city.。

写一篇英语作文介绍南锣鼓巷

写一篇英语作文介绍南锣鼓巷Nanluoguxiang is a famous and historic hutong located in the heart of Beijing, China. With a history of over 700 years, it is one of the most well-preserved hutongs in the city. Nanluoguxiang is not only a popular tourist attraction but also a vibrant cultural and commercial area.As you walk into Nanluoguxiang, you will be immediately captivated by its unique charm. The hutong is lined with traditional courtyard houses, known as siheyuan, which were once the residences of high-ranking officials and wealthy families. These houses feature traditional grey-brick walls, sloping roofs, and ornate wooden doorways, showcasing the architectural style of old Beijing.The narrow and winding alleyways of Nanluoguxiang are filled with a variety of shops, boutiques, cafes, and restaurants. Here, you can find everything from trendy clothing stores to traditional Chinese handicraft shops. The area is a paradise for shopaholics and art enthusiasts alike, offering a wide range of products, including clothing, accessories, artwork, and souvenirs.One of the highlights of Nanluoguxiang is its vibrant food scene. There are numerous restaurants and street food stalls offering a wide variety of Chinese and international cuisines. Whether you're in the mood for Peking duck, Sichuan hotpot, or Western-style burgers, you can find it all in Nanluoguxiang. The area is also known for its trendy cafes, where you can relax and enjoy a cup of coffee or tea while soaking in the atmosphere.Apart from its commercial offerings, Nanluoguxiang is also a cultural hub. The hutong is home to several art galleries, theaters, and music venues, showcasing the talents of both local and international artists. Throughout the year, various cultural events and festivals are held in Nanluoguxiang, attracting visitors from all over the world.In addition to its modern amenities, Nanluoguxiang also has a rich historical background. The hutong is located near several famous landmarks, including the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower. These ancient structures were once used to announce the timeand are now popular tourist attractions. The nearby Prince Gong's Mansion, a well-preserved imperial residence, offers a glimpse into the grandeur of ancient China.As you stroll through Nanluoguxiang, you can immerse yourself in the rich history and vibrant culture of Beijing. The hutong's narrow alleyways, traditional architecture, and bustling atmosphere create a unique and unforgettable experience. Whether you're a history buff, a shopaholic, or a food lover, Nanluoguxiang has something to offer for everyone.In conclusion, Nanluoguxiang is a must-visit destination in Beijing. Its combination of historical charm, modern amenities, and cultural offerings make it a truly unique and vibrant place. Whether you're looking to explore the rich history, indulge in shopping and dining, or simply soak in the atmosphere, Nanluoguxiang has it all. So, don't miss the opportunity to visit this fascinating hutong and experience the best of Beijing's past and present.。

介绍北京美术馆和南锣鼓巷的英语作文

Exploring the Cultural Heart of Beijing: The National Art Museum andNanluoguxiangNestled in the heart of Beijing, China's capital, lie two icons that encapsulate the city's rich cultural heritage and vibrant modern life: the National Art Museum and Nanluoguxiang. These two destinations offer a unique blend of art, history, and everyday life, attracting both locals and tourists alike.The National Art Museum of China, known for its extensive collection of Chinese art dating from ancient times to the present, is a must-visit for art lovers and history buffs. Inside its grand halls, one can find an array of paintings, calligraphy, ceramics, jade, bronzes, and other artifacts that tell the story of Chinese civilization. From the exquisite Song dynasty porcelain to the vivid paintings of the Ming and Qing dynasties, the museum's collection offers a window into the rich tapestry of Chinese art.Visitors are also treated to rotating special exhibitions that highlight various themes and periods,providing a deeper understanding of the art and culture of China. The museum's modern design, with ample space for contemplation and learning, creates an ideal environmentfor visitors to engage with the art and its stories.Just a stone's throw away from the museum is Nanluoguxiang, a narrow lane that is a testament toBeijing's historical and cultural fabric. Once a center for imperial families and their servants, Nanluoguxiang now buzzes with the energy of local life. Its cobbled streets are lined with traditional courtyard houses, shops selling artisan crafts, and small cafes offering a taste ofBeijing's unique cuisine.Walking through Nanluoguxiang is a journey through time, where one can witness the blend of old and new. On one side, traditional shops sell goods like tea, silk, and antiques, while on the other, modern cafes and restaurants offer a respite from the hustle and bustle. The area is also hometo several cultural institutions and art galleries, further enriching the cultural experience.The National Art Museum and Nanluoguxiang offer aunique glimpse into Beijing's rich cultural identity.Whether it's the museum's collection of ancient art or the bustling life of Nanluoguxiang, these two destinations provide a profound understanding of Beijing's past, present, and future.**探索北京的文化之心:北京美术馆和南锣鼓巷**在中国首都北京的心脏地带,有两个地标性的景点,它们凝聚了北京丰富的文化遗产和充满活力的现代生活:北京美术馆和南锣鼓巷。

成都古建筑(英文介绍)

•Kuanzhaixiangzi(宽窄巷子). Very nice place with lots of (expensive) tea houses, restaurants and local snacks. Great for relaxing.Streets date from late Qing-dynasty style but are rebuilt recently.Free government Wi-Fi in this place.•Tianfu Square (天府广场) (In the center of Chengdu). This square, overlooked by an enormous Chairman Mao statue in the center of the city, has been spruced up. Every evening at dusk, as well as at noontime, an elaborate water show, synchronized to music, bursts out from the square's fountains. Below the square is the hub of Chengdu's subway system.•People's Park (人民公园) (It located in the west of Tianfu Square which has two blocks between them, 15 mins walking distance.). This park is a important entertainment place for Chengdu citizen. Every day, especially the holidays, there are many local people in it, that means tourist can find the real leisure life of Chinese old people. They are singing and dancing in separate groups. If you follow the sound, you can find them. Some practice calligraphy with water on the floor around a monument in the north-western corner of this park. Some parents take their unmarried children'sinformation here to find potential candidates. There are many tea houses here, where local people drink tea and play majong. The average price of one cup of tea is ¥10. There also is a Sichuan snack restaurant, Zhong's Dumpling(钟水饺). Besides dumplings, you can find almost all famous Sichuan snacks in it, at fair prices.This park has no entry fee.•Sichuan Science and Technology Museum (四川科技馆) (Take a taxi or bus to Tianfu Sq and walk to the large building directly behind the Chairman Mao statue). This huge four-storey museum is filled with interactive exhibits about science, aerodynamics, space, mathematics, robotics and physics. Children will love theinteractive displays and indoor playground on the 4th floor. Adults will appreciate the descriptions in both English and Chinese.Everyone will love the crowd-pleasers like the robotic orchestra and walk-through maps of Sichuan's waterways. During weekdays this museum can either be overrun by local school groups or be so deserted it's almost creepy. Closed on Mondays. Overall, quite good value for money, especially on a rainy day. ¥30, free for children.•Chengdu Zoo (成都动物园) (In the north of the city near the Panda Research Base). Offers all the typical animals that one might expect in a zoo (elephant, tigers, giraffes, monkeys, as well as panda bears). While the zoo itself is large and spread out, some of thecages are woefully small and the facility seems understaffed. Might be good for a family to visit. The zoo has vendors selling Chinese snacks as well as some carnival type rides. ¥12.•Sichuan University Museum (四川大学博物馆; Sichuan Daxue Bowuguan), Wangjiang Rd (望江路) (About a 15 min ride fromXinnanmen bus station or a 40 minute walk), ☎+86 . 9AM-5PM.Excellent display of local artifacts and is worth while way of spending an hour or two. The museum is one of the better in China and there are four floors of well lite, air conditioned displays with decent English translations. Starting in the basement, enter the first room where dozens of stone carvings dating from the Han dynasty to the Tang are on display. The room next door has a moderately interesting display on the museum's history and numerous examples of ancient bronzes and stone age artifacts. The first floor is mostly artifacts from the Ming and Qing dynasty, including furniture, silk clothing, and an interesting display of leather puppets. The second floor has the perhaps the most engaging display: artifacts and daily use items from ethnic minority groups in China's southwest, including Tibetans, Miao, Yi, Qiang, Jianpo and Naxi.The third floor has a decent display of calligraphy scrolls, paintings, and ceramics. The museum is currently closed after the city changed the location of several universities. Plans are pending for a new museum to be built.¥30 (students ¥10).•Sichuan Opera (四川歌剧院). Most guest houses and travel agencies offer to arrange visits to these traditional shows. It is more likea burlesque cabaret than an actual opera, sometimes includingmagicians, traditional musicians, shadow plays, comedy (spoken in Chinese though), and dancers besides the traditional pieces. Of course the most famous is never omitted: quick face-changing and fire spitting performed by dancers clad in colourful traditional costumes. You will follow the story sitting at your table, sipping on your constantly refilled tea cup and nibbling some salted snacks.Note that there are many teahouses in the city that offer the show every night. Try the local favorite at Shu Feng Ya Yun (蜀风雅韵) teahouse located in Chengdu Culture Park (文化公园) on Qintai Road (it is beside Qingyang Temple). You will be seated on a covered open ground (cooled by fan; no A/C), which is actually the center of the traditional teahouse building. You might have to book in advance or just ask the concierge of your hotel to book it for you. ¥150 back rows; ¥220 front rows.•Wuhouci Temple (武侯祠) (near Jinli street, south-west of Tian fu square). This temple is built for commemorating Zhuge Liang(诸葛亮 ), he is the minister of Shu (蜀)) in Three Kingdoms Period. He is famous through the Chinese novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms.There are dozens of dust covered statues of obscure historical figures behind glass and not much else. The gardens are attractive, but not extensive. It is next to Jinli Ancient Street. ¥60.•Jinli Ancient Street (锦里古街). This neighborhood is part of the old city of Chengdu; it features hotels and small stores built in an old-fashioned style. Antiques are sold in a variety of different stores. It is very popular among both tourists and locals,especially at night, with many bars, restaurants, and nightclubs.You will find a lot of famous local snack food over there, prices ¥1-10. Restaurants and bars in Jin Li are more expensive than outside. There are also antique hotels in there. Some consider Jin Li is to be tourist trap, which is partly true. However, this 'new old street' offers regional and fairly affordable street food specialties as well and can be combined with a visit to the Wuhouci Temple (entry fee 60 yuan, unless you are the holder of a Panda Card).Don't forget to take your camera.•Jinsha Archaeological Site (金沙遗址) (Take Line 7、14、82、83、96、111、311、401 and 502 and get off at the north of QingyangAvenue.Take Line 901 and get off at Jinsha Relics Road.). Recently discovered site featuring various tools and art pieces from around 3,000 years ago. The amount of unearthed items is just massive. They include pottery, blades, jade items, building foundations and various golden art pieces. There are two main buildings: the hall constructed over the centre of the excavation site and the modern exhibition hall with various artifacts on display. ¥80.•Wenshu Temple (文殊院), 15 Wenshuyuan St, (成都文殊院街15号) (Off Renmin Zhong Rd). This Tang Dynasty Buddhist temple is the most impressive, and perhaps also the most used, temple in Chengdu. It is dedicated to the Buddhist representation of Wisdom, Wenshu Pusa (Manjusri Bodhisatva), and contains more than 450 Buddha statues and other precious relics. In addition to the halls and gardens, the temple also has a charming tea house that offers an insightful window of Chengdu life as it is frequented by locals who engage in games of chess, reading, knitting and just chatting with family and friends. The temple also has a delightful vegetarian restaurant with seats offering views over the gardens (NOTE - as of September 2012, the tea house and restaurant are closed for renovations).There are many shops around the temple. Entry fee is a steal at only5 yuan.•Qingyang Temple (青羊宫; Qingyanggong; lit. Palace of the Black Ram), 9 Xierduan, Ring Rd One (一环路西二段9号). This Taoist temple is the oldest and biggest of its kind in the area, located in the west of downtown. A large and still-active temple that takes into consideration Taoist philosophy in its construction, and with both a park next door and a number of relaxed courtyards inside.While it has a long history, the buildings are modern, cheaply-made concrete constructions, and it quite frequently shows. The statues inside are also cheap modern constructions of no real interest. A teahouse and a vegetarian restaurant can be found within the temple complex. ¥10.•Happy Valley (欢乐谷; Huanlegu) (Catch the Number 48 Bus from Luomashi Metro Station to its Terminus then keep walking in same direction once you get off the bus, cross the motorway and the park is on your right hand side). 09:00 - 18.30. Moderate size amusement park with 3 main roller coasters, Water Rides, Kids zone and water park (in Summer). Overall Good day out for both adults and families, makes a nice break from the city and has enough attractions to filla full day out, As of 2011 the entrance to the park is now a sportsretail outlet, Imax and Indoor Sky diving Centre with Resturants 150 ¥, discount for students.• A Thousand Plateaus Art Space(千高原艺术空间; Qian Gaoyuan Yishu Kongjian), 87 Fangqin St 芳沁街87号 (In Yulin Community, next to Little Bar and K Gallery.), ☎+86 28-85126358, fax: +8628-8512635, e-mail: 1000plateaus.. Tu-Su, 11AM-6PM. Acontemporary art gallery in Chengdu exhibiting Chinese andinternational artists. Exhibit openings generally happen once a month, and other events also take place. Free entry.•Chengdu Panda Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (Take tourist bus 902 (from Xinnanmen Bus Station), or public bus 97 or 198, or take a taxi from downtown for ¥50 (if traffic is light)), ☎+8628 83510033. This is the biggest facility of this kind in the world.Due to habitat destruction and other reasons, the giant panda is maybe the most famous endangered animal. It is home to some 60 giant pandas, but also has some red pandas and a colony of black-necked cranes. The pandas are basically on display for tourists but views are much closer than is possible at most Western zoos. A small museum and a cinema screening related documentaries is also available. A restaurant and souvenir-stalls top off the tourist installations.The best time to visit is in the morning, when pandas are most active.Pandas sleep during the hottest time of the day. Feeding time is around 9:30-10:00. It is recommended to arrive as early as you canto avoid the hordes of school and tour groups that arrive every morning. You can take a photo•Luodai Ancient Town(洛带古镇), Luodai Town, Longquanyi District, Chengdu (Luidai Town is about 25km east of downtown Chengdu.Chengluo (成洛) Road goes directly there. There is also a bus that goes directly there. Catch it at a small building behind theXinnanmen bus station, ri ght where Shiqi road bends. Cost is ¥7.There appears to be no regular schedule, just show up, and when the bus is full (enough), it departs. No bus number, just look for signs to '洛带'. In Luodai, once you exit the train station, turn right on Bajiaojing street, then left at Huaishui Middle Street, and the entrance is on your left.). Over 1 km long streets with olderbuilding (in various states of disrepair) lined with stores. The primary attraction is the many different types of food and snacks available, especially Hakka food, that are hard to find in other places (along with some amount of stores selling standard tourist crap and costumes to rent for photos). The buildings that line the street are of some, but not great, interest; more interesting area number of older buildings and halls that give one a feel for olderChina. Signage and shops appear to be Chinese-language only.Entrance: free;.•Siguniangshan (四姑娘山). Four Girls Mountain is located in the county territory, Qionglai mountains, by the four adjacent Xuefeng, perennial snow, such as four beautiful white fairy standing in the hills, hence the name. Four Girls Mountain and famous male and high, steep mountain, directed at the blue sky, as all mountaineersattention.•Liujiang Old town alt="柳江古镇" Liujiang town, located 25 km southwest of the county to spend Hongya River tributary of Liujiang sides. Town was founded in the Southern Song Dynasty, and modern architecture across the water from the Ming and Qing era buildings.•Street sub-town(街子古镇)Street of the town, 25 km northwest of the city in Chongzhou the Fengqi mountain, the mountain connected with Qingcheng.You will find no shortage of delicious and fiery Sichuan food in Chengdu. Most of the food is quite spicy, be sure to specify whenever you order: non-spicy (不要辣; búyàolà), a little spicy (微辣; wēilà) or 'old' (very) spicy (老辣; lǎolà). If you are not accustomed to it yet, a bottle of sweetened soy, almond, peanut, or cow milk, or something else sweet will work much better than water to quell the fire. If you are used to thehottest of authentic Indian or Thai food, the level of spiciness in Sichuan food should be no problem at all. However, Sichuan food also makes heavy use of Sichuan pepper (花椒; huājiāo), which looks like but is not a true peppercorn, and causes your mouth to become somewhat numb. Sichuan pepper is added in most spicy dishes. If you can eat spicy food but do not like Sichuan pepper, you need to order so (不要花椒; bú yào huājiāo). However, Sichuan pepper (in addition to causing numbing) has an important citrusy taste that it adds to foods and authentic Sichuan tastes bank on the play between the flavours of both Sichuan pepper and chili peppers, and it is strongly recommend you at least try the authentic versions with the Sichuan pepper before deciding for yourself.The spiciest food in Chengdu is hotpot (also called steampot or steamboat), although the tradition originated in Chongqing, so it is not really Chengdu food. Sichuan hotpots are basically a big pot of soup and spices simmering in a hole in the middle of your table. Patrons choose from a large selection of meats, vegetables and other add-ins. Most popular include: lamb, mushrooms, beef, tofu, quail eggs, potatoes and various others (pork, green vegetables, fish balls, carrots, and even pig's brain!) You can choose spicy pot or non spicy pot. With spicy hot pots, unlike eastern hot pots, the soup is NOT for drinking; instead, fish out your cooked items with chopsticks (do not fish the liquid out with a spoon, it is too spicy even for locals to drink; the fished out vegetables will be spicy enough), dip them in the small bowl of oil provided to each person, and enjoy.You may also find the local food too oily or too salty for your taste, and may want to advise your server accordingly.There are also a lot of weird local snack type of food, such as spicy dragon prawns (look like very small crayfish; 麻辣龙虾), spicy snails (香辣田螺), Chongqing duck neck (九九鸭脖子), Bangbang chicken (棒棒鸡), spicy rabbit meat (二姐兔丁). These ones are so delicious and you must try them. But you need to ask a local to take you to the right place. Quite often you will find that the small restaurants and shops offer the most delicious and cheapest food. If you want to find even cheaper food options, street vendors are the way to go (though the Chengdu police have been doing their best to extinguish this long tradition and you may have trouble finding them these days). Serving everything from barbeque (烧烤) to steamed breadrolls(馒头), they are a cheap and offer a great option for a quick bite to eat.If you are less adventurous but still like Chinese food, or just tired of Sichuan food, there are a number of Cantonese and Hong Kong restaurants, including Lei Garden near Shangri-la Hotel.There are a number of stalls and hole in the wall type places all over town. Food here is dirt cheap, expect to pay no more than ¥8 for a meal, and the quality is good. Things to be on the lookout for are spicy bowls of breakfast noodles, (担担面; dandanmian), double cooked pork (回锅肉; húigūoròu), and dozens of dishes coated in "málà" the Sichuan chili spice famous the world over.。

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