成都市2016级英语二诊试卷讲评共27页文档
成都市成华区初2016届英语中考第二次诊断性检测
成华区初2016级第二次诊断性检测九年级英语六.选择填空A)从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相近或相同，并能替换划线部分的选项。
（共4小题，每小题1分；共计4分）（ ）31. I think I have the ability to get the job because I'm good with the kids. （ ）32. Work hard and one day you can buy such a beautiful house.（ ）33. If I don't appear by four o'clock this afternoon, she will say goodbye to me forever! （ ）34. ---What he said yesterday really drove me mad.---Don't be so serious! After all, he is a young student.B)从以下各题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。
(共12小题，每小题1分；计12分) （ ）35. ---Did you see_____ man in _____ black pass by just now?---No sir. I was reading a newspaper.A. a; /B. the; a.C. a; the（ ）36. The football under the bed is _____.A. Lily's and Lucy's.B. Lily's and Lucy.C. Lily and Lucy's （ ）37. ---Li Ping, the light in your classroom is still on.---But Mr. Yang, I remember _____when I left.A. turning it down.B. turning it off.C. to turn it of （ ）38. ---Tom used to be quiet, but now he is an ______ boy.--- You’re right. He always takes part in different activities and makes new friends.A. honestB. outgoingC. unlucky（ ）39. --- May I smoke here?--- Choose a seat in the smoking area, if you ________.A. shouldB. canC. must（ ）40. --- Mary, I will ______ for Beijing on business tomorrow. Can you look after mydog?--- No problem!A. set outB. take upC. look back at（ ）41. --- Dad, how I want to study in No. 7 Senior High School!--- Great! However, you should never give up trying to _______ your dream.A. findB. achieveC. discover（ ）42. --- What would you like to have?--- I ’m very hungry.______ you can get. Just get it now.A. SomethingB. NothingC. Anything （ ）43. --- Did you watch the live broadcast of CBA last night?--- It ’s a pity that I miss it. I ______ to Beijing then.A. would flyB. flewC. was flying （ ）44. ---Lily, I’m too tired, so I’m not going to study today.--- Great! _______ am I. Let ’s go out to relax ourselves for a while.A. soB. norC. either（）45. Hearing their love story, everyone _______ deeply.A. was movedB. movedC. moves（）46. ---Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?--- Certainly, we can buy ______ one like this, but______ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asC)补全对话。
成都市2016级英语二诊试卷讲评
Passage C 长难句分析：
The preparation work for the beer--up to the stage of
adding yeast --will all be done on Earth, and rather than separating the fermentation (发酵) and carbonation (碳酸作用) stages of making beer, the team
Passage A
1. wonder v.
想知道
I wonder who she is.
wander v.
漫步；闲逛
She wandered aimlessly around the streets.
2. feature v./n.
特征；面容的一部分； （报章）特写，专题
An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
Passage C 长难句分析：
The preparation work for the beer--up to the stage of adding yeast --will all be done on Earth, and rather than separating the fermentation (发酵) and carbonation (碳酸作用) stages of making beer, the team plans to combine them.
序数词
基变序，有规律，词尾加上"th"。 一,二,三(first、second、third)特殊记; 从4开始上th;5变ve改f(fifth),8去t(eighth),9减e(ninth); 几十尾巴ty变tie，后面跟上th(twentieth/thirtieth); 几十几，头不变，尾巴变，中间记得加个杠(twentyfourth);
2016二模考试英语试题及答案
2015年高中三年级教学质量检测英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ARaised in a fatherless home, my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children. His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenev er I came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home. Dad never met me, even in cold weather. If I grumbled, he’d say in his loudest father-voice. “That’s what your legs are for!”The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alo ne along the highway and country roads, I also felt less than valued t hat my father didn’t seem concern ed about my safety. That feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached a stop. I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hedge (篱笆) the driveway that climb the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey, I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening, the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving towards the house. Upon closer observ ation, I realized it was the top of my father’s head. Then I knew that each time I’d come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care, after all.On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home, I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair “So! My son, it’s you!” he’d say, his face le ngthening into pretended surprise.I replied, “Yes. Dad, it’s me I’m home.”21. What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph I mean?A. admitted readilyB. whisper carelessly.C. explained clearlyD. spoke unhappily.22. What made the author feel bothered?A. The tiredness after long hours in labsB. The fear of walking home by himselfC. The feeling of being less than valuedD. The loneliness of riding the bus home23. The author’s father watched behind the hedge because ________.A. he felt concern ed about his son’s safetyB. he wanted to help his son build up courageC. he wanted to meet his son at the doorwayD. he thought his son was too young to walk alone24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. My Father’s SecretB. The Hedge Around MeC. Terrible Journey HomeD. Riding Bus AlongBI have been teaching animal behavior at the Boulder County Prison in Colorado for 10 years.The course is one of the most popular in the prison. Prisoners have to earn the right to attend the course and they work hard to get in.One reason why the course is so popular is that many prisoners find it easier to connect with animals than with people, because animals don’t judge them. They trust animals in ways they don’t with humans.Yet, they hold a misunderstanding of how animals treat one another. Many admit that their own “animal behavior” is what got them into trouble in the first place. I teach that though there is competition and aggression in the animal kingdom, there is also a lot of cooperation, and sympathy.Many of the students want to build healthy relationships, and they find that the class helps them. I use examples of the social behavior of group-living animals such as wolves as a model for developing and maintaining(维持) friendships among people who must work together for their own good and also for the good of the group.It’s clear that science inspires the students here and it also gives them hope. I know some students have gone back into education after their being set free while others have gone to work for humane societies or contributed time and money to conservation organizations. One went on to receive a master’s degree in nature writing.Science and humane education help the prisoners connect with values that they otherwise would at have done. It opens the door to understanding, trust, cooperation and hope. There’s a large population of people to whom science could mean a lot, if only they could have access to it. The class helps me, too. I get as much out of it as the students and it has made me a better teacher.25. The author’s course is welcomed by the prisoners because___A. they have to earn the right to attend itB. they are curious about animals kingdomC. they feel it easier to get along with animalsD. they are more familiar with animal behavior26. The author used wolves as an example to ___.A. provide the prisoners with more knowledgeB. explain the cruel side of group-living animalsC. help the prisoners realize the importance of teamworkD. inform the prisoners that animals bring them trouble27. We can infer from the text that after being set free some prisoners___A. have turned over a brand new leafB. are required to receive the educationC. pay no attention to nature protectionD. prefer humane education to scienceCMelbourne, AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, and it’s easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.Why it’s a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you won’t be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelers—perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.Why it’s a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers, Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical jungle.Hong Kong, ChinaHong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers, as it is full of “Zen moments” such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.Why it’s so great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you’re not well-traveled, or perhaps a bit weary of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.Bali, IndonesiaBali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, organic, food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction.Why it’s so great: You won’t be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you’re sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat. The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud in fantastic—if you like monkeys, anyway.28. What do the four places have in common according to the text?A. They’re cheap for solo travelersB. They’re great for travelling aloneC. They offer good spas and yogaD. They all lie in the tropical region29. Where can you enjoy both friendly atmosphere and religious culture?A. Melbourne, Australia.B. ThailandC. Hong Kong, China.D. Bali, Indonesia.30. What has made Bali Indonesia No.1tourist attraction?A. Yoga, spas, organic food and beautiful beachesB. Friendly people and splendidly visual cultureC. Meeting some amazing characters along the wayD. Fantastic monkeys in The Sacred Monkey Forest31. Where does the text probably come from?A. A travel journal.B. A business reportC. A travel surveyD. A book reviewDWindows 8, apart from Windows 95, is the biggest surprise and the only version of Microsoft’s operating system has been changed from the core(核心) when compared to its former one. However, a recent study has shown that under 20% of business owners would be willing to upgrade to the new version of Windows. The reason for this remains to be discussed and debated, and we will try to throw light on this research by providing you with some of the most common advantages and disadvantages of Windows 8.Generally speaking, there are a great number of plus sides related to upgrading from Windows 7 to Windows 8.Speed—This is the biggest advantage to mention. Boot time has been related to be up to nine times shorter than that with Windows 7.New passwords—Instead of typing you passwords, Windows 8 will let you use gestures onyour favorite photos to enter your password. This is not only practical but also extremely cool!Windows 8 experience—Apart from computers, Windows 8 will be used on all devices, including smart phones, tablet PC’s and so on. Also, owing to the fact that it has been specifically designed with touch screen users in mind, Windows 8, besides using keyboard and mouse, will offer a whole new user experience.However, there are still some disadvantages.The first one that has to be mentioned is that there is no Start Menu from Windows 8. Yes, there is no Start button in the lower left corner, and this might be a real puzzle of many Windows users. Also, many users have had a problem to get used to the new interface(界面) introduced by Windows 8. The biggest problem that is worth noticing is that Windows 8 was originally designed for touch screen users, and this may have a bad effect on desktop users who have gotten used to doing everything with the help of their keyboard and mouse.32. What does “plus sides” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. new symbolsB. strengthsC. side effectsD. messages33. According to the text, the greatest advantage of Windows 8 is its___A. complex passwordsB. high speedC. unique experienceD. new interface34. From the passage we can learn that Windows 8___A. No longer requires a passwordB. was upgraded from Windows 95C. will be popular with desktop usersD. can be used on more than computers35. Many Windows 8 Users will face the problem that___A. Start Menu is hidden in the lower left cornerB. they have to use fingerprints instead of keysC. keyboard and mouse can’t be used any longerD. they don’t get accustomed to the new interface第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time, don’t you ? ___36___. About 70% of Americans say being around nonstop complainers sometimes has a bad influence on them. Luckily, here are 4 tips to help form positive patterns.1. Self-awarenessWhen a negative thought pops into your mind, immediately correct it. Instead of telling yourself “That’s a nice shirt, but I can’t afford it,” change the message to “That will look great with my black pants when I can afford it.”___37___.Of course, everyone complains sometimes. But the less frequently you complain, the better you will feel.2. Distance yourself___38___. Excuse yourself and go somewhere quiet, somewhere outdoors in the fresh air. Think of something pleasant before returning. You have to take this seriously because negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand.3. Don’t try to change complainersIf you find yourself trapped in a group of complainers in a meeting or at a social event, simply choose silence. Let their words bounce off you while you think of something else. Attempting to stop the complaining can make you a target. ___39___. If someone says, “I hate Mondays, weekends are too short,” try to think. “I’m glad I rested up over the weekend, so I’m ready to make some improvement on that big project”.4. ___40___When someone is shouting at you angrily, throw the responsibility back at them by asking, “So what do you intend to do about it?” In most cases, complainers don’t really want a solution. They just want to speak them out. If you make them aware that they themselves have to find the solutions, they will leave you alone and find someone else to complain to. If so, you will be happy.A. Find solutionsB. Change responsibilityC. You have got a lot of companyD. By doing this, it will lead to positive behaviorsE. Whenever possible, escape from negative conversationsF. But you can redirect the discussion in your own mindG. You will never know what they are going to talk about第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Don’t let Aurora’s small stature (身材) fool you---her spirit is strong. She is one of 140 chickens ___41___ form a farm. When we saved her, she was tiny and sick and it seemed ___42___ that she would survive. Having never got the right ___43___, many of the chickens were sick and some ___44___died.At a young age, Aurora and her sisters and brothers were ___45___ by their mom. Luckily, another mother ___46___ their care. Aurora seemed the last to 47 food and attention. She grew at a much slower 48 than her brothers and sisters. Everything seemed 49 her.At the young age of seven months, Aurora had lost two moms and was ___50___ to find a place with the other chickens.Aurora ___51___ found comfort with an old chicken named Margaret, staying under her wings during the cold nights. ___52___ Margaret was so old that a few months later she died. Aurora, in her own way, thinks of Margaret. Every evening, you will find her in the ___53___spot where she kept Margret company. ___54___ when the other chickens try to ___55___ her away, Aurora comes back.As Aurora grew, we became ___56___ at her love to simply live. Nothing could ___57___ her.So remember, wh en life seems so ___58___ that you can’t take it, think of Aurora. She has lost two moms, watched her sisters and brothers die, and ___59___ form serious illnesses. Yet she enjoys the small, sweet ___60___life has offered---safety, food, warmth and good friendships.41. A. raised B. purchased C. rescued D. collected42. A. hopeful B. certain C. possible D. unlikely43. A. touch B. care C. hatch D. partner44. A. sadly B. angrily C. willingly D. calmly45. A. punished B. dropped C. abandoned D. educated46. A. work on B. put forward C. looked after D. brought about47. A. get B. eat C. draw D. offer48. A. cost B. rate C. standard D. time49. A. for B. with C. about D. against50. A. arranging B. choosing C. struggling D. considering51. A. lately B. eventually C. constantly D. frequently52. A. though B. so C. because D. but53. A. same B. relevant C. similar D. other54. A. Still B. Thus C. Even D. Yet55. A. dear B. put C. give D. drive56. A. nervous B. amazed C. disappointed D. impressed57. A. help B. attract C. interest D. stop58. A. tough B. different C. smooth D. boring59. A. rewarded B. recovered C. survived D. learned60. A. chances B. pleasure C. dreams D. services第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)As an old ___61___ goes, “honesty is the best policy”. It is not an old cliché(陈词滥调),___62___ a good way to live your life.First, honesty is the easiest choice that we can make. When people get caught ___63___ lies, it always costs them something. How many relationships can ___64___(destroy) by lies?Second, honesty gives us much ___65___ (free). Many people believe that being honest limits them in life, but that is not true. Sooner or later those dishonest people ___66___ (pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are___67___(true) free.If there were two people ___68___ (stand) before you, an honest person and a dishonest person, who would you be more likely to believe? I’m sure most people would side with the honest person. Either we live in the truth or we live in the lies. Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles. Honesty is ___69___ choice that we make each day. The choice is ___70___(you). What will you choose?第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）This afternoon, our teacher asked us list what our parents had done for us. I write down a lotof good sides.Time passes quickly, isn’t it? It is three years when I became a high school student. Lookingback on the progresses that I have make so far, I really appreciate for your support. I know thatwithout your proper help, I would not have done so wonderful.However, what still makes me puzzling is how to make my dreams to go to a top universitycome true. Please continue to lend me the hand. I really need you help.第二节书面表达（满分25分）嘉定你是红星中学的学生李华，你校正在开展以“提高公民社会公德意识”为主题的演讲活动。
【英语】四川省成都七中2016届高三二诊模拟考试
成都七中高2016届高三“二诊”模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman planning to do this summer？A. Travel.B. Work in Europe.C. Attend a summer camp.2. Which does the man probably prefer?A. Serious movies.B. Funny movies.C. Horrible movies.3. What does the woman need?A. Some meat.B. Some candies.C. Some vegetables.4. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. At a movie theater.5. What does the man want most?A. To meet the woman’s brother.B. To watch a football game.C. To learn something new.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman’s problem?A. She often quarrels with her mother.B. Her math score is low.C. She doesn’t play enough sports.7. Where do the speakers probably go to study now?A. A high school.B. A local college.C. A middle school.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
高中英语真题：成都七中2016届高三二诊模拟考试试题.doc
高中英语真题：成都七中2016届高三二诊模拟考试试题.doc一、阅读理解(共4题)1. Take a day trip from Dover to Calais for just￡1.We've teamed up with P&O Ferries so you can enjoy a great day out in France with the family, sailing from Dover to Calais, plus, while on board, shop for lots of great bargains at reduced high street prices.While on board, forget the stress of the high street and shop in style with P&O Ferries. Not only can you save up to 50 percent on the UK high street prices but you’ll have plenty of choice of famous brand names such as Paul Smith, Dior, Hugo Boss, and Clinique, to name a few.Stock up (囤积) on champagne, wine, beer and spirits at low prices! Why not fill up the car and save up to 30% off UK beer, wine and spirits.If you really want to treat yourself, why not enjoy the first class dining experience－Mayfair's famous Langan’s Brasserie, free for passengers ofP&O Ferries’ ships.Dover to Calais day tripsFoot passenger from￡1－Travel as a foot passenger from Dover to Calais, for just ￡1 Sunday to Thursday or ￡1 on Fridays and Saturdays when booked online. There is a ￡1 more charge per person for booking by phone. Depart after 8:25 am and return before 9:00 pm the same day.Car afternoon trip from￡15－Depart after 12 noon and return before midnight the same day with a car and up to 9 people for￡15 when you book online here or￡20 when booked by phone.Car full day trip from￡18－Depart after 8:00 am and return before midnight the same day. This offer is for your car and up to 9 people from￡18 return when you book Online or￡23 by phone. A￡10 supplement applies for travel on Saturdays.21. We can infer from the text that P&O Ferries may be ________.A. a famous departmentB. a wine producerC. a big restaurantD. a ship service company22. Which of the following can be free?A. Products of famous brands.B. UK beer, wine and spirits.C. Dinner of L angan’s Brasserie.D. Use of cars during the trip.23. The price for “foot passenger” on Saturday booked by phone is_______ per person.A. ￡1B.￡2C. ￡5D. ￡624. What’s the main purpose of the text?A. To advertise a service.B. To tell the arrangement of a trip.C. To compare prices from different companies.D. To introduce a new company.2. With autumn on the horizon, the season’s first Oscar competitors are here. Already, the Hollywood Reporter has predicted that the often-snubbed(冷落的) Leonardo DiCaprio could win. Although before we get swept up in predictions, it’s nice to remember that little gold men are notthe reason we love the movies. They shouldn’t be the primary reason for acting in them either.Bill Murray knows this first hand. Murray was positioned to win his first-ever Oscar Academy Award for 2004’s “Lost in Translation”, but he lost it to Sean Penn. Years later, Murray explained how he took the defeat in stride(从容应对), and his words should act as a blueprint for anyone who has failed:“I went through it once before and it’s nice to get no minated and win some prizes. You get to go to dinners and tell little stories and so forth. Then you get to get dressed up. And then you get to be on TV, which is sweet. And you can either win or lose. Well you’re not supposed to say ‘lose’ when you tal k about the Oscar. You are supposed to say ‘not chosen’. But I later realized that I had gotten a little caught up in the possibility of winning. So, shame on myself for getting caught in it. But I won a lot of the prizes for Lost in Translation. So I t hought it didn’t seem unnatural to expect that I would be rewarded just one more time. So when it didn’t happen, I thought, ‘Well, that’s kind of funny.’ But to get prizes is not why you work.”Murray isn’t alone in those feelings. No mention of ac tors without Oscars would be complete without recognition of Leonardo DiCaprio, who said, “I don’t think I ever expected anything like an Oscar ever, to tell you the truth. That is not my motivation when I do these roles. I really am motivated by being able to work with great people and create a body of work that I can look back and be proud of.”Perhaps neither Murray nor DiCaprio will ever be introduced as anAcademy Award-winning actor, but winning an Oscar for acting shouldn’t be the point. Here are some other amazing actors who never won an Oscar, even if you think they did: Julianne Moore, Brad Pitt, Johnny Depp, Tom Cruise, Harrison Ford, Will Smith. And they have proved that countless times before.25. We can learn about Bill Murray from the passage that_________.A. he felt ashamed that he didn’t win the Oscar.B. he never expected himself to win the Oscar.C. he had already won many other awards before he failed in Oscar.D. he is the first actor who had been predicted to win the Oscar but failed.26. Leonard DiCaprio is motivated to act different roles because _________A. he wants to win the Oscar.B. he can cooperate with great people.B. he wants others to take pride in him.D. he is not the only actor who hasn’t won the Oscar.27. The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refers to “_________”.A. Neither Murray nor DiCaprio will won an Oscar.B. Winning an Oscar for acting shouldn’t be the point.C. Some amazing actors have never won an Oscar.D. You think that some actors should have won an Oscar.28. What is the writer’s attitude to Leonardo’s idea on winning anOscar?A. Approving.B. CriticalC. Indifferent.D. Neutral.3. It’s generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment. They pay $5 for a caramel brulée latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.It’s undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions(性情),but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bern, by observing our own behavior. We can be strangers to ourselves. If we knew our own minds, why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes. Actually, we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.Moreover, we don’t just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character—we infer characters that weren’t there before. Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize. Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didn’t. Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us. We should not believe that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people become what they do, though it may not be in compliance(符合)with their true desires. Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice: “We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be.”29. According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to______.A. determine one’s behaviorB. reflect one’s tasteC. influence one’s surroundingsD. result from one’s habits30. Which of the following would Daryl Bern most probably agree with?A. A kind person will offer his seat to the old.B. One buys latte out of true love of coffee.C. One recycles plastics to protect the environment.D. The return of a wallet can indicate one’s honesty.31. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?A. We fail to realize our inner dispositions.B. We can be influenced by outside pressures.C. Our behavior is the result of our true desires.D. Our characters can shape our social relationships.32. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. Personalities and attitudes.B. Preferences and habits.C. Behavior and personalities.D. Attitudes and preferences.4. Gravitational waves are the ripples(波纹) in the pond of space time. The gravity of large objects warps space and time, or “space time” as physicists call it, the way a bowling ball changes the shape of a trampoline(蹦床) as it rolls around on it. Smaller objects will move differently as a result —like marbles spiraling(盘旋) toward a bowling-ball-sized dent(凹迹) in a trampoline instead of sitting on a flat surface.Scientists announced that they have succeeded in detecting gravitational waves from the violent merging(兼并) of two black holes in deep space. The detection was regarded as a victory for a controversial, delicately crafted, billion-dollar physics experiment and as confirmation of a key prediction of Albert Einstein's General Theory of Relativity.There is no obvious, immediate consequence of this physics experiment, but the scientists say this opens a new window on the universe. Until now, astronomy has been almost exclusively a visual enterprise: Scientists have relied on light, visible and otherwise, to observe the cosmos.But now gravitational waves can be used as well. They could potentially take a census of black-hole mergers, spot the collisions of ultra-dense neutron stars(中子星), probe the inner dynamics of exploding stars and discover theoretical “cosmic strings” left over from the big bang.These waves will be particularly useful for studying black holes (the existence of which was first implied by Einstein’s theory)and other dark objects, because they’ll give scientists a bright beacon to search for even when objects don’t emit actual light. Mapping the abundance of black holes and frequency of their mergers could get a lot easier.Since they pass through matter without interacting with it, gravitational waves would come to Earth carrying undistorted information about their origin. They could also improve methods for estimating the distances to other galaxies.It will also start a new era of astronomy in which gravitational waves are tools for studying the most mysterious and exotic objects in the universe.33. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the experiment of gravitational waves?A. It is a success and was approved of by all.B. It is well designed though time and money consuming.C. It proves that black holes do give out gravitational waves.D. It proves one of the key predictions of Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity right.34. Why is gravitational waves important?A. Because scientists have relied on light, visible and otherwise, to observe the cosmos.B. Because they have been used to discover facts about the inner dynamics of exploding stars.C. Because they could make it possible to probe objects in totaldarkness even when they don’t give out light.D. Because mapping the abundance of black holes and frequency of their mergers could be impossible without them.35. The underlined word “undistorted” in paragraph 6 probably mean _______A. Unrelated.B. Unfamiliar.C. Unchanged.D. Unreal.二、阅读填空(共2题)1. It’s natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave. 36 But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body?Scientists have recently tackled these questions. They found that when a person is looking at your face, she might not believe what she sees if your body lang uage doesn’t match the feeling that your face shows.37 Previously, they had found that the tone of a person’s voice can be more important than the words that are spoken. For example, most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat v oice, “I’m so excited.”When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language, most scientists suspected that the face was more important. To test if this was true, psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showedpeople a number of pictures of isolated(孤立的)faces and isolated bodies (with faces blurred out(模糊的)) that showed anger or fear. 38___An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips. A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth. 39 A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend.These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people. Even when people pay attention to the face, body language subtly(微妙地) influences which emotion they read.40 If you want to be understood, it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.A. Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists.B. So, your body language is important for telling people how you feel.C. Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people.D. An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle, as if ready to fight.E. Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.F. When you do this, your face and body work together to show your friends that you’re happy to see them.G. They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies2. Alfred Alder, a famous psychiatrist(精神病学家), had 61 interesting experience. When he was a small boy he got off to a poor start in arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents 62 she thought of him in order that they would not expect too much. In this way, they too developed the idea, “ Isn’t 63 too bad that Alfred can’t do arithmetic?” Alfred accepted their64 (mistake) estimate of his ability, 65 (feel) that it was useless to try, and that he was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day he became very angry 66 the teacher and the otherstudents because they laughed when he said he saw how 67 (do) a problem which none of the other students had been able to solve.Adler succeeded in 68 (solve) the problem. This gave him confidence. He rejected the idea that he could not do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His anger and his newly 69 (find)faith stimulated him to go at arithmetic 70 (problem) with a new spirit.三、完型填空(共1题)1.Cancer CanceledMy name’s James and I’m an 18-year “Cancer Survivor”. When I was 15 years of age, I was at my house one day with my 41 and when I tried to run up the steps, I blacked out, and 42 the stairs very hard. When I 43 myself, I remembered my sisters saying “Are you alright? and I replied “I think so, yeah.” But little did my sisters and I 44 that was the beginning of a(n) 45 . When I began to try to climb the stairs, my whole right leg hurt seriously. I couldn’t move it 46 the assistance of my hands. The pain was horrible. I finally 47 my way upstairs and I hardly 48 I couldn’t move my leg.As time went on, it got 49 , so a month later I 50 went to hospital. I was asked to go to the rooms51 they treated me to the X-rays. One week later, I got my 52 , but wasn’t clear on what was happening. They 53 us back home. Three dayslater, they 54 an expert from another continent or someplace and he looked at my rays one time and said “OH MY GOD, this young man has bone cancer.”Once all of that got cleared up, they 55 my chemotherapy(化疗) treatments. I was told that I couldn’t 56 like a normal person any more, so 57 was impossible. Basically my 58 was over before it even got started.I want to share this story with you guys because today I’m 84 kg with 2% body fat. I don’t smoke or drink. I can walk and even run. I’m so 59 to be here and forever to grace life with my presence each day. My dream is to become the “ 60 ” to everybody who ever thought about giving up on life because it’s so hard, or just simply not worth living.41. A. sisters B. brothers C. parents D. cousins42. A. beat B. climbed C. hit D. tapped43. A. came over B. came out C. came back D. came to44. A. recognize B. realize C. recover D. react45. A. dream B. terror C. illness D. memory46. A. without B. from C. with D. for47. A. made B. felt C. found D. nosed48. A. guessed B. noticed C. believed D. understood49. A. better B. worse C. stranger D. clearer50. A. absolutely B. abruptly C. fortunately D. eventually51. A. that B. when C. where D. what52. A. treatment B. needs C. recovery D. results53. A. followed B. carried C. sent D. directed54. A. flew B. promised C. allowed D. served55. A. continued B. started C. postponed D. canceled56. A. work B. walk C. think D. feel57. A. playing B. stepping C. running D. learning58. A. plan B. hope C. career D. life59. A. nervous B. relieved C. curious D. grateful60. A. Inspiration B. Instruction C. Introduction D. Information四、短文改错(共1题)1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
四川省2016级高中毕业班诊断性测试英语
四川省2016级高中毕业班诊断性测试英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮檫干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，仅将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.151. Whose school has more weeks off?A. Daniel's.B.Kate’s.C. John's.2. When does the performance start?A. At 6 o'clock.B. At 7 o'clock.C. At 8 o'clock.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a hospital.B. At a gym.C. At a school.4. How will the speakers get to the railway station?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Shopping food.B. Cooking dishes.C. Having lunch.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
四川省成都2016届高三英语下册二诊模拟考试题
成都七中高2016届高三“二诊”模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman planning to do this summer？A. Travel.B. Work in Europe.C. Attend a summer camp.2. Which does the man probably prefer?A. Serious movies.B. Funny movies.C. Horrible movies.3. What does the woman need?A. Some meat.B. Some candies.C. Some vegetables.4. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. At a movie theater.5. What does the man want most?A. To meet the woman’s brother.B. To watch a football game.C. To learn something new.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2016成都二诊部分试题解析及相关拓展
y y OA OB 4， 1 2
16
2
y1 y2 4 y1 y2 8 0 y1 y2 8
2
1 2 2 1 1 1 S AFO S OFB OF y1 OF y2 OF y1 y2 1 8 2. 4 2 2 4 解法二：F 1, 0 , A t12 , 2t1 , B t2 2 , 2t2
2
OA OB 4 t1t2 4t1t2 4 t1t2 2 0 t1t2 2
2
1 S AFO S OFB OF 2t1 2
1 OF 2t1t2 1 2 2.
Perhaps without the lows, the highs could not be reached
注：由解答一可以看出AB是过定点的；现补充一道相似的题 然后探索命题实质将其推广 ： 在平面直角坐标系xOy中，点A，B在y 2 4 x上，且OA OB 4 F 为焦点，则S AFO S OFB = . y2 y2 解法一：F 1, 0 , A 1 , y1 , B 2 , y2 4 4
2 当AB不垂直x轴，不妨设AB : y kx b k 0
2 pb y1 y2 y kx b k ky 2 2 py 2 pb 0 由OA OB p 2 x1 x2 y1 y2 p 2 , 2 2 y 2 px x x b 1 2 k2 b b b 2 p p 2 0, p， k k k b 对于AB : y kx b, 令y 0, 得x p, 直线AB过定点 P, 0 k 由1 2 就有直线AB过定点 P, 0 证毕