2014高考陕西英语试题及答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)英语
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. open A. become B. across C. lonely D. balcony2. teacher A. great B. heavy C. idea D. disease3. physics A. pleasure B. music C. sure D. increase4. weather A. warmth B. method C. theory D. breathe5. brown A. however B. sorrow C. knowledge D. owner第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Linda: Hello, George. 6 George: Hi, Linda. I’m reading a tourist guide to Europe.Linda: 7 George: Yes, i’m looking to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?Linda: Yes. I’ve actually visited my countries in Europe; France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example.George: 8 And how long did you stay? Linda: Two years ago. For over one month. George: Did you like it? Linda: 9 There are many ancient churches and castles. It’s the best trip I’ve ever taken.George: Sounds great. 10 Linda: Good idea. You won’t regret it.A: Of course. B: Not exactly. C: What are you doing? D: When did you go there? E: Do you plan to move to Europe? F: Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day? G: I decide to make a trip next October on my annual leave.第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2014年陕西高考英语试题及标准答案详解
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. openA. becomeB. acrossC. lonelyD. balcony2. teacherA. greatB. heavyC. ideaD. disease3. physicsA. pleasureB. musicC. sureD. increase4. weatherA. warmthB. methodC. theoryD. breathe5. brownA. howeverB. sorrowC. knowledgeD. owner第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Linda: hello, George. 6George: Hi, Linda. I’m reading a tourist guide to Europe.Linda: 7George: Yes, I’m looking forward to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?Linda: Yes, I’ve actually visited many countries in Europe: France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example.George: 8 And how lone did you stay?Linda: Two years ago. For over one month.George: Did you like it?Linda: 9 There’re many ancient churches and castles. It’s the best trip I’ve ever taken.George: Sounds great. 10Linda: Good idea. You won’t regret it.A. Of course.B. Not exactly.C. What are you doing?D. When did you go there?E. Do you plan to move to Europe?F. Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day?G. I decide to make the trip next October on my annual leave.第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2014年高考英语陕西卷
George: Did you like it?
注意事项：
Linda: 9 There are many ancient churches and castles. It’s the best trip I’ve ever taken.
Linda: 7
在 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）
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绝密★启用前 Linda: Hello, George. 6
1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条
George: Sounds great. 10
for example.
英语 George: 8 And how long did you stay?
形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A
Linda: Good idea. You won’t regret it.
Linda: Yes. I’ve actually visited my countries in Europe; France, Germany, Italy and Austria,
-------------------- 2014 George: Yes, I’m looking to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?
Linda: Two years ago. For over one month.
此
-------------------- 本试题卷共 12 页。全卷满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
2014年高考真题精校精析纯word可编辑·2014高考真题解析 英语陕西卷
2014·陕西卷第一部分英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)[2014·陕西卷]从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. openA. becomeB. acrossC. lonelyD. balcony2. teacherA. greatB. heavyC. ideaD. disease3. physicsA. pleasureB. musicC. sureD. increase4. weatherA. warmthB. methodC. theoryD. breathe5. brownA. howeverB. sorrowC. knowledgeD. owner【答案】1－5CDBDA第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)[2014·陕西卷]根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Linda: Hello, George. __6__George: Hi, Linda. I'm reading a tourist guide to Europe.Linda: __7__George: Yes, I'm looking forward to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?Linda: Yes, I've actually visited many countries in Europe: France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example.George: __8__ And how long did you stay?Linda: Two years ago. For over one month.George: Did you like it?Linda: __9__ There're many ancient churches and castles. It's the best trip I've ever taken.George: Sounds great. __10__Linda: Good idea. You won't regret it.A. Of course.B. Not exactly.C. What are you doing?D. When did you go there?E. Do you plan to move to Europe?F. Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day?G. I decide to make the trip next October on my annual leave.【答案】7－10CFDAG第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
陕西省高考英语试卷及答案.doc
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. openA. becomeB. acrossC. lonelyD.balcony2. teacherA. greatB. heavyC. ideaD.disease3. physicsA. pleasureB. musicC. sureD.increase4. weatherA. warmthB. methodC. theoryD.breathe5. brownA. howeverB. sorrowC. knowledgeD.owner第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Linda: Hello, George. 6George: Hi, Linda. I’m reading a tourist guide to Europe.Linda: 7George: Yes, i’m looking to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?Linda: Yes. I’ve actually visited my countries in Europe; France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example.George: 8 And how long did you stay?Linda: Two years ago. For over one month.George: Did you like it?Linda: 9 There are many ancient churches and castles. It’s the best trip I’ve ever taken.George: Sounds great. 10Linda: Good idea. You won’t regret it.A: Of course.B: Not exactly.C: What are you doing?D: When did you go there?E: Do you plan to move to Europe?F: Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day?G: I decide to make a trip next October on my annual leave.第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2014年高考英语陕西卷-答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语答案解析第一部分英语知识运用第一节语音知识1.【答案】C【解析】open中的元音字母o是在开音节中发字母本身的音，答案C的lonely中的o也在开音节中，发音相同，故选C。
2.【答案】D【解析】teacher中ea的读音是/i︰/；A的great中ea的读音为的读音为/e/；B中ea的读音为/e/；C中ea的读音为/a/。
故排除A、B、C，故选D。
3.【答案】Bs在两个元音字母中间发/z/。
music的读音为/'mjuːzɪk/；pleasure的读音为/'pleʒə/；sure的读音为/ʃɔ:（r）/；increase的读音为/in'kriːs/；phsics的读音为/'fɪzɪks/；故选B。
4.【答案】D【解析】A. warmth /wɔːmθ/，th发音为/θ/；B. method /'meθəd/，th发音为/θ/；C. theory /'θɪərɪ/，th发音为/θ/；D. breathe /briːð/，th发音为/ð/。
故选D。
5.【答案】Aow在下面单词中读［au]：cow, now, how, however, brown, tower, power, town等；ow在如下单词中发[ou]：low, row , bowl, blow , slow, know。
故选A。
第二节情景对话6.【答案】C7.【答案】F8.【答案】D9.【答案】A10.【答案】G第三节语法和词汇知识11.【答案】C【解析】A项意为“请吧！”B项意为“干杯！”C项意为“祝贺你！”D项意为“来吧，加油。
”根据应答句的后一分句可知此处表示祝贺，故选C。
【考点】交际用语。
12.【答案】B【解析】Feel like后跟非谓语动词作宾语时用动词v-ing形式，故选B。
【考点】非谓语动词。
13.【答案】A【解析】先行词是information，指物，关系词在从句中做及物动词have的宾语，且先行词用不定代词all 修饰，关系词只能用that，故选A。
2014年陕西卷高考英语阅读题真题解析
2014年陕西卷高考英语阅读题真题解析2014年陕西卷高考英语阅读题包含五篇阅读理解题目，每篇都有对应的问题和解析。
以下是对每篇题目的解析分析。
Passage 1:The passage discusses the benefits of reading and suggests ways to increase reading habits among teenagers. It emphasizes the importance of developing a reading habit and provides practical tips for parents and educators to encourage teenagers to read more. The passage states that reading can improve vocabulary, enhance creativity, and boost critical thinking skills.Passage 2:This passage examines the impact of social media on teenagers' mental health. It highlights the potential negative effects of excessive social media use on self-esteem, body image, and overall well-being. The author emphasizes the need for teenagers to limit their social media use and maintain a healthy balance between online and offline activities.Passage 3:The passage discusses the benefits and challenges of studying abroad. It explores the advantages of experiencing a different culture, acquiring language skills, and gaining a global perspective. Additionally, it addresses the challenges of adjusting to a new environment and suggests ways to overcome homesickness and cultural differences.Passage 4:This passage focuses on the issue of climate change and its consequences. It explains the causes of global warming and the impact it has on the Earth's ecosystems. The author also discusses the importance of taking action to mitigate the effects of climate change and suggests ways that individuals can contribute to protecting the environment.Passage 5:The final passage explores the topic of artificial intelligence (AI) and its potential impact on society. It describes how AI technologies are transforming various industries and discusses both the benefits and concerns associated with its development. The author highlights the need for ethical considerations and responsible use of AI.Overall, the 2014 Shanxi Province exam English reading comprehension questions cover a wide range of topics, including reading habits, social media, studying abroad, climate change, and artificial intelligence. Each passage provides valuable insights and prompts critical thinking among students. It is crucial for students to understand the key points of each passage and practice inferential reading skills to answer the corresponding questions accurately.。
2014年高考英语陕西卷及答案
英语试卷 第1页（共24页）英语试卷 第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语本试题卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. open A. become B. acrossC. lonelyD. balcony2. teacher A. great B. heavyC. ideaD. disease3. physics A. pleasure B. musicC. sureD. increase4. weather A. warmth B. methodC. theoryD. breathe5. brown A. howeverB. sorrowC. knowledgeD. owner第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Linda: Hello, George. 6George: Hi, Linda. I ’m reading a tourist guide to Europe. Linda: 7George: Yes, I’m looking to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?Linda: Yes. I ’ve actually visited my countries in Europe; France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example.George: 8 And how long did you stay? Linda: Two years ago. For over one month. George: Did you like it?Linda: 9 There are many ancient churches and castles. It ’s the best trip I ’ve ever taken. George: Sounds great. 10 Linda: Good idea. You won ’t regret it. A: Of course. B: Not exactly. C: What are you doing? D: When did you go there? E: Do you plan to move to Europe?F: Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day?G: I decide to make a trip next October on my annual leave.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
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2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. openA. becomeB. acrossC. lonelyD.balcony2. teacherA. greatB. heavyC. ideaD.disease3. physicsA. pleasureB. musicC. sureD.increase4. weatherA. warmthB. methodC. theoryD.breathe5. brownA. howeverB. sorrowC. knowledgeD.owner第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Linda: Hello, George. 6George: Hi, Linda. I’m reading a tourist guide to Europe.Linda: 7George: Yes, i’m looking to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?Linda: Yes. I’ve actually visited my countries in Europe; France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example.George: 8 And how long did you stay?Linda: Two years ago. For over one month.George: Did you like it?Linda: 9 There are many ancient churches and castles. It’s the best trip I’ve ever taken.George: Sounds great. 10Linda: Good idea. You won’t regret it.A: Of course.B: Not exactly.C: What are you doing?D: When did you go there?E: Do you plan to move to Europe?F: Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day?G: I decide to make a trip next October on my annual leave.第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11. —I got that job I wanted at the public library.— ___________! That’s good news.A. Go aheadB. CheersC. CongratulationsD.Come on12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D.having gone13. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what14. The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A. byB. ofC. inD. with15. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What16. — You know, I met my girlfriend’s parents for the first time only yesterday.— ________? I thought you’d met them before.A. So whatB. PardonC. ReallyD. Whatfor17. No sooner ________ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.A. had Mo YanB. Mo Yan hadC. has Mo YanD. MoYan has18. Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.A. set offB. set aboutC. set upD. setdown19. ________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; theD. A; a20. ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Workout21. I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this22. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,A. would recommendB. had recommendedC. have recommendedD. were recommending23. We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not achild any longer.A. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. stay24. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since25. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 26 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 27 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 28 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 29a lot of people stopped to help out.30 we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very 31 about what had happened to the elderly couple. He 32 to me, “Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of 33 .”Seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we 34 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.”I was 35 that he’d come up with this 36 idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 37 we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I 38 take your money for such a wonderful 39 .”By now medical staff had arrived, and were 40 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was 41 my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.”He then turned to me, “You have a 42 son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling ger who it was from. 43 being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 44 in her eyes and gave him a little 45 .26. A. leaving B. driving C. moving D.stopping27. A. injured B. awkward C. honest D.elderly28. A. Her husband B. My son C. The crowd D. Theseller29. A. Specifically B. Particularly C. Interestingly D.Fortunately30. A. If B. Since C. While D.Unless31. A. guilty B. curious C. angry D.worried32. A. complained B. said C. lied D.responded33. A. no one B. someone C. everyone D.anyone34. A. lend B. bring C. leave D. buy35. A. amazed B. shocked C. puzzled D.concerned36. A. wise B. sweet C. innocent D. crazy37. A. which B. when C. what D.whether38. A. must not B. can’t C. may not D.needn’t39. A. scene B. habit C. flower D. deed40. A. checking with B. looking after C. operating on D.paying for41. A. from B. to C. with D. about42. A. respectful B. cheerful C. successful D.wonderful43. A. Out of B. Regardless of C. Thanks to D. As to44. A. love B. hope C. pity D. pain45. A. idea B. money C. smile D.comfort第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。