【山东省实验中学】2017届高三下学期一模考试(4月)英语试卷(附答案)

【山东省实验中学】2017届高三下学期一模考试(4月)英语试卷(附答案)
【山东省实验中学】2017届高三下学期一模考试(4月)英语试卷(附答案)

山东省实验中学2017届高三下学期一模考试(4月)英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍. 1.What does the woman’s father wa nt her to do? ________

A.Teach art. B.Go to art school. C.Study law.

2.Where does the man work? ________

A.In a hotel. B.In a travel agency. C.At an airport.

3.Where is the man going? ________

A.To 5th Avenue. B.To 6th Avenue. C.To 8th Avenue.

4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? ________

A.A visit plan. B.A dinosaur exhibition. C.Their favorite animal.

5.Where does the conversation take place? ________

A.At a company. B.At a gym. C.At home.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.

6.What are the speakers doing? ________

A.Watching overseas news.

B.Looking at a job advertisement.

C.Planning a holiday in a foreign country.

7.What does the man mean? ________

A.He has no interest in the position.

B.He isn’t in need of a holiday now.

C.He would like to get a new place.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.

8.What do we know about the man? ________

A.He is new in town.

B.He will call a taxi for the woman.

C.He doesn’t know how to get to the restaurant.

9.How will the woman go? ________

A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.

10.How did the woman feel when waiting for Tom? ________

A.Scared. B.Nervous. C.Excited.

1l.What kind of man does the woman like? ________

A.One who is interested in sports.

B.One who is good-looking.

C.One who likes going to the pub.

12.Why is the woman dissatisfied with Tom? ________

A.He wears glasses. B.He isn’t tall enough. C.They don’t have the same interest. 13.What do the m an’s children prefer to do? ________

A.Travel by car. B.Play on the beach. C.Stay with the nurse. 14.Where is the man’s family likely to go? ________

A.To the south coast. B.To the north coast. C.To the east coast.

15.How will the man’s family house th emselves during the holiday? ________

A.By living in tents. B.By staying at a hotel. C.By borrowing a house. 16.What will the woman discuss with her sister? ________

A.Whether to leave the children behind.

B.Whether to go to the m an’s party on the beach.

C.Whether to join the man’s fami ly for the holiday.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.

17.What do Dave and Miranda do on Tuesday afternoons? ________

A.They show people how to make kites.

B.They teach people to fly kites.

C.They give away free kites.

18.Why are Dressed to Kill and Togged Up so popular? ________

A.The sales assistants are young.

B.They offer the lop designer clothes.

C.They sell clothes of high quality at low prices.

19.When can people buy things at the Flea Market? ________

A.On Sunday mornings. B.On Saturday mornings. C.On Tuesday mornings. 20.What should people pay attention to when shopping at the Flea Market? ________

A.The price of the things. B.The owner of the things. C.The quality of the things.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

A

Ever wondered how your brain works? Join six leading brain scientists to explore what we know about “the most difficult kilo of matter in the universe”.

The day will be chaired by psychologist and presenter of BBC Radio 4’s A ll in the Mind. Claudia Hammond. Speakers:

Andrew Jackson-Welcome Trust senior research fellow at the institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University Peggy St. Jacques-lecturer in psychology and memory research at the University of Sussex

Plus-4 more leading experts on the brain to be announced

Artists:

Morten Kringelbach, Mary Morrell, Andrew Jackson. Peggy St Jacques, Cathy Price, George Mather, Claudia Hammond

Overview:

The brain has long been a source of fascination. Today, this event will introduce you to the evolution of the brain. We’ll st udy techniques for controlling the brain as well as the latest technologies that allow you to control the outside world using your mind alone.

Topics covered will include:

●Evolution of the brain

●How memory makes US human

●Emotion

●Sleep and the brain

Booking information:

●The event will be held in the Brunei Auditorium. And doors to the Auditorium will open at 9:15a. m.

●We require the name of each person attending-please ensure this is provided at the time of booking.

●The ticket price includes a buffet lunch, as well as morning and afternoon refreshments.

●The schedule for the day will be confirmed closer to the event, and will be emailed to all ticket holders.

●A minimum of 100 early bird discounted tickets are available priced at£l29(saving£20 on the full ticket price of £149).

21.Which of the following is an expert in memory? ________

A.Claudia Hammond.

B.Peggy St. Jacques.

C.Andrew Jackson.

D.William Lawrence.

22.When you book your tickets, you are required to ________.

A.offer your email

B.take your packed lunch

C.pay£100 in advance

D.arrive at 9:15 a.m.

23.The passage is mainly to ________.

A.teach knowledge

B.give advice

C.entertain the readers

D.offer information

B

Ivanka Trump, daughter of US President Donald Trump, has been given her own West Wing office, confirming her position as a key member of her father’s White House team.

When she moved to Washington earlier this year, Ivanka said she would not be playing a formal role in the administration.

However, it was confirmed that the first daughter now has a West Wing office next to senior adviser Dina Powell, who serves on the National Security Council.

Ivanka will get access to classified information and be given security clearance.

Ivanka has been a very visible presence d uring Trump’s f irst two months in the White House, participating in meetings with Shinzo Abe, the Japanese prime minister, Justin Trudeau, the Canadian prime minister, and Angela Merkel, the German chancellor.

Her regular presence has raised eyebrows because she has no official position.

Jamie Gorelick, a lawyer and ethics adviser for Ivanka, detailed her new privileges and said she would follow the ethics rules that apply to government employees.

24.Where is this passage likely to be read? ________

A.Magazine. B.Journal. C.Newspaper. D.Document.

25.How long has Ivanka been working in the White House? ________

A.Since the beginning this year. B.Since two months ago.

C.Since Trump came to power. D.Since she was appointed.

26.Who works together with Ivanka in the White House? ________

A.Dina Powell. B.Shinzo Abe. C.Justin Trudeau. D.Angela Merkel. 27.Which of the following can repl ace the underlined words “raised eyebrows”? ________

A.drawn attention. B.caused surprise. C.brought anger. D.made argument.

C

After one of his close Family friends known for her generosity died of cancer in 2013,26-year-old Luke Cameron decided to do at least one good deed a day, for 365 days, and he has not missed yet.

The Gloucester resident performed his first good deed on January l, 2014 Jvith the simple act of greeting a waitress at a cafe he visited. The next day he bought food and drinks for some homeless people and followed it up by donating coins to a woman, who did not have enough to feed a parking meter.

Though most of his kind gestures have been welcomed, Luke says there nave been a few awkward situations. When he was attempting to give away a£20 bill to an elderly lady whose granddaughter was doubtful of his intentions and the time he bought a sausage roll(腊肠卷)for a homeless man, he happened to be a vegetarian.

The majority of Luke’s good deeds, which have been recorded in an online diary, have been about helping people with small things. He helped to take out the garbage for an elderly neighbor or helped a disabled lady pick out a dress for a party. However, the young man has also spent close to£4,000 of his own money, buying groceries or gifts for the children in need.

To try to encourage others to perform good deeds, Luke has created a deck of cards called “Cards for Kindness”. Each suggests a simple act of kindness-things like giving a stranger a hug or making peace with an enemy. The best pall is that all the money he collects from distributing the cards is donated to the British Heart Foundation, a charity that helps the homeless.

Luke’s generosity has not gone unnoticed. To reward the young man, Dominos recently awarded him a ye ar’s supply of free pizza. Not surprisingly, the big-hearted youngster has decided to use the gift to hold special pizza days for charity.

28.What inspired Luke to determine to do good deeds? ________

A.The death of a generous friend. B.The simple act of a waitress.

C.The suffering of homeless people. D.The experience at a parking lot.

29.What happened when Luke tried to help the elderly lady? ________

A.His kind deed was appreciated. B.She turned out to he a vegetarian.

C.She bought a sausage roll tor a homeless man. D.He was misunderstood by her granddaughter. 30.What can we learn about Luke’s good deeds? ________

A.He was employed by a British charity. B.He only helped people with small things.

C.He encouraged good deeds through cards. D.He raised£4,000 for the children in need. 31.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? ________

A.Dominos offered gifts to the charity. B.Luke was not surprised at the Pizza.

C.Luke was awarded by the government. D.Luke would donate the pizza to others.

D

Recently, I had lunch with a young Chinese student who studies at a college in New York. He is very bright and aspiring and I enjoyed our conversation. Still I felt frustrated and useless afterwards because I was not able to provide him with any good news. Graduating at the end of this year, he asked me how he could find a job in this country and fulfill his career dreams.

In recent years, students who found a job here after graduation have had to go through a cruel lottery system to obtain their HIB working visa. And the success rates have been declining year after year because of the ever growing number of applicants. Last year, there were 233.000 applicants, and only 30 percent of them were lucky, less than half of the rate in 2013.

And it can only become https://www.360docs.net/doc/289564342.html, President Donald Trump’s immigration policies in this country are

tightening up and this trend will continue for at least the next few years. In this case, foreign students studying social sciences, a field in which starting salaries are rarely above the required amount, car, kiss their visa hopes goodbye.

Compared to the older generation of Chinese students, today’s young people no longer consider the US as the only option. Many start to think China offers better opportunities in the longer term.

This is not to say that Chinese students in the US are not interested in job opportunities here any more. A few years of work experience in the US can give them leverage when they finally land back in their home country .But if the job opportunities are largely reduced by the tightening of immigration policy, I expect there will be a decline. And if that happens, it is the American economy that will suffer from the loss of those educated, hard-working and talented immigrants.

32.The author felt frustrated because ________.

A.he was not interested in the talk B.he didn’t fulfill his career dreams

C.he couldn’t provide helpfu l advice D.he thought the student was useless

33.Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage? ________

A.The lottery system for HIB working visa is too tough.

B.Chinese students have no choice but to return to China.

C.President Trump is tightening up the immigration policies.

D.More and more students are applying for the working visa.

34.What does the w ord “leve rage” in paragraph 5 probably mean? ________

A.advantage. B.language. C.ability. D.education.

35.What is the author’s attitude to the tightening of immigration policy? ________

A.doubtful. B.supportive. C.indifferent. D.worried.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

The essential role that mobile devices play in our lives means that we are storing more and more personal data on them. (36)

Back it up.

Many people lose their phones, have them stolen or damaged every year. (37)You can do this by ‘syncing’ your phone to your laptop. desktop or an external hard drive.

(38)

Using Wi-Fi in a public place such as a hotel, cafe or bar can expose your data to a network which is not secure. Never use public Wi-Fi connections for confidential transactions like banking and shopping.

Check the Wi-Fi network.

(39)However, criminals have become skilled at setting up fake Wi-Fi networks which allow them to steal your details. For your own peace of mind, ask somebody who works at the place where you are using the Wi-Fi to confir m that you’re co nnecting to their network.

47.A.qualities B.principles C.questions D.opinions

48.A.party B.office C.mail D.meeting 49.A.approached B.saw C.appreciated D.called

50.A.now B.later C.again D.quickly 51.A.understand B.leave C.hate D.remember 52.A.scar B.kiss C.mark D.sign

53.A.mothers B.gods C.faces D.babies 54.A.stranger B.cleverer C.kinder D.happier 55.A.develop B.succeed C.graduate D.improve 56.A.hospitals B.schools C.illness D.sight

57.A.blocked B.stopped C.injured D.deepened 58.A.despite B.except C.although D.because

59.A.given B.proved C.left D.received 60.A.lesson B.story C.adventure D.tumor

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.

BEIJING·China will establish a new special economic zone in the (61)(heavy)polluted province of Hebei to promote integration(一体化)with (62)neighboring cities of Beijing and Tianjin, the government has announced.

The Xiongan New Area will be (63)the same national significance as the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, (64)helped kick-start China’s economic reforms in 1980,the official Xinhua news agency said, citing a circular released by the Chinese Cabinet.

The new special economic zone is (65)(locate)around 100km south-west of Beijing, close to the Hebei provincial capital of Shijiazhuang and will house some of Beijing’s relocated “non-capital functions”. It is currently 100 square kilometers in area (66)will eventually be expanded to 2,000 square kilometers.

Beijing, home to 22 million people, (67)(try)to control population growth and relocate industries and other non-capital functions to Hebei in the (68)(come)years as part of its efforts to prevent pollution and crowdedness.

The removal of non-capital functions from Beijing is part of a greater strategy to integrate the development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei for a better economic structure, (69)(clean)environment and improved public (70)(serve).

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文.短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词.

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.

Dear Stella,

Thank you very much for your congratulation! I do be satisfied with myself in English learning. Not only can I find easy to understand English, but I can also speak English fluent. Wh at’s more, I can read and write English well.

I am happy to say my efforts have been paid off.

When if comes for your Chinese learning, I really have some suggestions, that, I think, will be helpful to you. Firstly, find more chances to listen more and speak more, or you will find it easier to learn Chinese. Secondly, learning as many Chinese characters as you can so that you can do more reading and writing. Thirdly, no pains, no gains. As long as you devote myself to learning you were sure to make great progress.

Best wishes!

Li Hua 第二节书面表达(25分)

假如你韩梅梅,是一名中学生,你的美国网友Sara喜欢排球,而且是郎平的粉丝.她发E-mail给你想了解中国学生对中国女排和教练郎平的印象,请你给她回一封E-mail, 包括以下内容:

1.中国中学生也喜欢女排和郎平教练;

2.简要介绍中国女排和女排精神.

要求:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使文章通顺.

山东省实验中学2017届高三下学期一模考试(4月)英语试卷

答案

1~5.CBAAB 6~10.BACBB 11~15.ACBAC 16~20.CACAC

21~25.BADCC 26~30.ABADC 31~35.DCBAD 36~40.FGBDE

41~45.ACBDB 46~50.DACAC 51~55.BBDCC 56~60.AABDB 61.heavily

62.the

63.of

64.which

65.located

66.but

67.is trying /tries

68.coming

69.cleaner

70.service(s)

短文改错

Dear Stella,

Thank you very much for your congratulation! I do be satisfied with myself in English learning. Not only can I

congratulations

find ∧easy to understand English, but I can also speak English fluent. What's more, I can read and write English it fluently

well. I am happy to say my efforts have been(去掉)paid off.

When if comes for your Chinese learning, I really have some suggestions, that, I think, will be helpful to you.

To which

Firstly, find more chances to listen more and speak more, or you will find it easier to learn Chinese. Secondly, learning

And learn as many Chinese characters as you can so that you can do more reading and writing. Thirdly, no pains, no gains. As long as you devote myself to learning you were sure to make great progress.

Yourself are

Best wishes!

Li Hua 书面表达

Dear Sara,

I am much delighted to learn that you like the sport of playing volleyball and you are a fan of Lang Ping, head

coach of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team. Just like you, we are big fans of her and she is our idol.

The team first won the world championship in the early 1980s, since when it has made one miracle after another. Consequently, the Chinese people are greatly inspired by the players. As a former player and present coach, Lang Ping has won the love and respect from the people of all ages. The spirits of the team, going all out and winning honor for the country, have encouraged several Chinese generations.

We are proud of Lang Ping and often model ourselves on the team.

Han Meimei

2019-2020学年武昌实验中学新高考化学模拟试卷含解析

2019-2020学年武昌实验中学新高考化学模拟试卷 一、单选题(本题包括15个小题,每小题4分,共60分.每小题只有一个选项符合题意) 1.工业上电化学法生产硫酸的工艺示意图如图,电池以固体金属氧化物作电解质,该电解质能传导O2-离子,已知S(g)在负极发生的反应为可逆反应,则下列说法正确的是() A.在负极S(g)只发生反应S-6e-+3O2-=SO3 B.该工艺用稀硫酸吸收SO3可提高S(g)的转化率 C.每生产1L浓度为98%,密度为1.84g/mL的浓硫酸,理论上将消耗30mol氧气 D.工艺中稀硫酸浓度增大的原因是水参与电极放电质量减少 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 A.据图可知反应过程中有SO2生成,所以负极还发生S-4e-+2O2-=SO2,故A错误; B.S(g)在负极发生的反应为可逆反应,吸收生成物SO3可使反应正向移动,提高S的转化率,故B正确; C.浓度为98%,密度为1.84g/mL的浓硫酸中n(H2SO4)= 1.84g/mL 10009 mL 98 8% ?? =18.4mol,由S~6e-~ 1.5O2~H2SO4可知,消耗氧气为18.4mol×1.5=27.6mol,故C错误; D.工艺中稀硫酸浓度增大的原因是负极生成的三氧化硫与水反应生成硫酸,故D错误;故答案为B。 2.在加热条件下,乙醇转化为有机物R的过程如图所示,其中错误的是 A.R的化学式为C2H4O B.乙醇发生了还原反应 C.反应过程中固体有红黑交替变化的现象 D.乙二醇(HO-CH2-CH2-OH)也能发生类似反应 【答案】B

【解析】 【分析】 从铜催化氧化乙醇的反应机理分析。 【详解】 A. 图中CH3CH2OH+CuO→CH3CHO+Cu+H2O,则R化学式为C2H4O,A项正确; B. 乙醇变成乙醛,发生了脱氢氧化反应,B项错误; C. 图中另一反应为2Cu+O2→2CuO,两反应中交替生成铜、氧化铜,故固体有红黑交替现象,C项正确; D. 从乙醇到乙醛的分子结构变化可知,分子中有αH的醇都可发生上述催化氧化反应。乙二醇 (HO-CH2-CH2-OH)的两个羟基都有αH,能发生类似反应,D项正确。 本题选B。 【点睛】 有机反应中,通过比较有机物结构的变化,可以知道反应的本质,得到反应的规律。 3.下列说法不正确的是() A.HCOOH 和CH3COOH 互为同系物 B.与CH3CH2CHO互为同分异构体 C.质子数为35、中子数为45的溴原子: D.烷烃CH3CH(CH3)C(CH3)3的名称是2,3,3-三甲基丁烷 【答案】D 【解析】A.HCOOH 和CH3COOH 均为羧酸,且分子组成相差一个CH2基团,两者互为同系物,故A正确; B.与CH3CH2CHO分子式相同,结构不同,互为同分异构体,故B正确;C.质子数为35、中子数为45的溴原子可表示为,故C正确;D.根据系统命名法,烷烃CH3CH(CH3)C(CH3)3的名称是2,2,3-三甲基丁烷,故D错误,答案为D。 4.常温下,下列各组离子在指定溶液中可能大量共存的是() A.无色透明的溶液中:K+、NH4+、MnO4-、CO32- B.c(I-)=0.10mol·L-1的溶液中:Al3+、Fe3+、Cl-、NO3- C.pH=1的溶液中:NH4+、Na+、SO42-、Br- D.水电离出的c(H+)=10-13mol·L-1的溶液中:Mg2+、K+、Cl-、HCO3- 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 A. MnO4-是紫红色溶液,故A不符合题意;

2018-2019学年上海中学高三上英语期中英语试卷

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2018届上海市各高中学校高三英语试题分类汇编--阅读理解B篇(带答案精确校对)

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