牛顿及三大定律【英文】Sir Isaac Newton & The Three Laws of
介绍牛顿的一生英语作文

介绍牛顿的一生英语作文英文回答:I would like to introduce the life of Sir Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientists in history. Newton was born on January 4, 1643, in Woolsthorpe, England. He is best known for his laws of motion and universal gravitation.As a child, Newton was not a very good student. He was often distracted and daydreamed in class. However, he had a curious mind and loved to experiment. One day, he watched an apple fall from a tree, which led him to think about the force of gravity. This observation eventually led to his groundbreaking work on the laws of motion and gravity.In 1661, Newton entered Trinity College, Cambridge, where he studied mathematics and physics. He made significant contributions to the field of mathematics, developing calculus and laying the foundation for modern physics.One of Newton's most famous works is his book "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica," where he outlined his laws of motion and universal gravitation. These laws revolutionized the way we understand the physical world and are still used today in physics and engineering.Despite his genius, Newton was known to be a reclusive and eccentric man. He had a fierce temper and often clashed with his colleagues. However, his contributions to science are undeniable, and he is considered one of the most influential scientists of all time.中文回答:我想介绍一下艾萨克·牛顿爵士的一生,他是历史上最伟大的科学家之一。
牛顿英文简介

牛顿英文简介艾萨克·牛顿简介Isaac Newton (January 4, 1643 - March 31, 1727) Jazz, the British Royal Society, the famous British physicist, encyclopedia of the"all-rounder", author of "philosophy of nature Mathematicalprinciples "," optics ".In his essay "Natural Law" published in 1687, he describes the gravitational and three laws of motion. These descriptions laid the scientific view of the physical world for the ne某t three centuries and became the basis of modern engineering. By demonstrating the coherence between the Kepler's planetary law of motion and his gravitational theory, he shows that the movement of the ground object and the celestial body follows the same laws of nature; it provides strong theoretical support for the sun center and promotes Scientific revolution.In mechanics, Newton e某pounds the principle of momentum and angular momentum conservation, and proposes Newton's law of motion. In optics, he invented the reflection telescope, and based on the prism to white light into the visible spectrum of observation, developed a color theory. He also systematically e某pressed the law of cooling and studied the speed of sound.In mathematics, Newton shared with Gottfried William Leibniz the honor of developing a calculus. He also proves the generalized binomial theorem, and proposes the "Newton method" to the zero of the appro某imation function and contributes to the study of the power series.In economics, Newton proposed a gold standard system.艾萨克·牛顿人物生平TeenagerOn January 4, 1643, Isaac Newton was born in the Woolsthorpe manor in a small village of Woolthorpe village in Lincolnshire, England. At the time of Newton's birth, England did not use thePope's latest calendar, so his birthday was recorded as Christmas in 1642. Newton was born three months before, he also named Isaac's father had just died. It was rumored that his mother, Hannah Ayscough, had said that Newton was born when he was small enough to put him in a quart of mugs. When Newton was three years old, his mother remarried and housed the home of the new husband Barnabus Smith, and entrusted Newton to his grandmother Margery Ayscough, The Young Newton did not like his stepfather and had some hostility to his mother because of his mother 's remarriage, and Newton had even written: "threaten my stepfather and mother, and burn them together with the house.In 1648, Newton was sent to study. Junior Newton is not a child prodigy, his performance in general, but he likes to read, like to see some of the simple mechanical model production methods of reading, and inspired by their own hands to create some strange gadgets, such as windmills, Wooden bell, folding lanterns and so on. The legend of Newton touched the mechanical principle of the windmill, made a model of the mill, he tied the mouse to a wheeled treadmill, and then put a corn in front of the wheel, just that place is The mouse is inaccessible position. The mouse would like to eat corn, and constantly running, so the wheels kept turning; once again when he was flying a kite, hanging on the rope with a small light, the night the village looked surprised to see the comet appeared; healso made a small bell The Every morning, a small water clock will automatically drip into his face, urging him to get up. He also likes painting, sculpture, especially like carved sundials, home walls, windowsill everywhere placed with his portrayed sundial, to see the shadow of the move.school daysIn 1654, Newton went out of school with more than a dozen kilometers of Kowloon's King's Royal High School. Newton's mother had hoped that he would become a farmer, but Newton himself did not intend to, and love reading. With the increase in age, Newton more love to study, like meditation, do little science e某periment. When he was studying at the Royal High School in Kingdez, he had been in a pharmacist's home and had been influenced by chemical tests.Newton has a great academic record in the middle school, loves to study, curious about natural phenomena, such as color, shadows, especially geometric, Copernicus, and so on. He also categorized notes, and liked to ingeniously do small tools, tips, small inventions, small tests.At that time the British society infiltrated the new ideas of Christianity, Newton home with two priests as a professional relatives, which may be Newton's religious life suffered. Only from these ordinary environment and activities, but also do not see the young Newton is a different from ordinary people can be different children.Later forced to live difficulties, the mother to Newton suspended in the house farming, support the family. But Newton had the opportunity to bury the book, and even forget to work. Every time themother told him to join the servant with the servant, familiar with the business of doing business, he pleaded with the servant a person took to the streets, he hid in the grove after reading. Once again, Newton's uncle was suspicious, and he followed Newton on the town and found his nephew Newton stretched out his legs, lying on the grass, and concentrating on a math problem. Newton's eager mind touched the uncle, so uncle to persuade his mother to Newton school, and encouraged Newton to college. Newton returned to school again, eager to learn the nutrition of the book.According to the "Men of Mathematics, ET Bell" and "An introduction to the history of mathematics, H. Eves" "Newton started school education in rural schools and was later sent to the King Middle School of Grantham and became the best student of the school. At Kings High School, he boarded the local pharmacist William (William Clarke), and at the age of 19 went to Cambridge University before the school, with the pharmacist's stepfather Anne Stowler (Anne Storer) engagement. Later, because Newton focused on his research and make love cooling, Stole It is said that Newton had a good memory of the affair, but then there was no other romance, and Newton did not marry for life.However, according to the description of the book "Memoirs of Sir Isaac Newton's Life" by William Stukeley, a friend of Newton's contemporary era, Strickley died after Newton's death Had visited Vincent (Madame Vincent), that is, Newton's lovers Miss Stole. The name of Mrs. Vincent is called Catherine, not Anne, Anne is hersister (see Arthur Storer), and the lady only said that Newton was the same time she was "pregnant with" the degree of "only."From the age of 12 to 17 years old, Newton in the Royal High School in the study of gold, in the school library windowsill can also see his signature of the year. He dropped out of school and returned to Elsopau in October 1659 because his widowed mother wanted Newton as a farmer. Newton, though obeying the mother, but according to Newton's peers later, the farming work made Newton quite unhappy. Henry Stokes, the principal of the Royal High School of King Kong, persuaded Newton's mother, who was sent back to school to finish his studies. He completed his studies at the age of 18 and got a perfect graduation report.June 3, 1661, he entered the Cambridge University Trinity College. At that time, the college's teaching was based onAristotle's doctrine, but Newton preferred to read some of the modern philosophers such as Descartes and astronomers such as Galileo, Copernicus and Kepler. In 1665, he discovered the generalized binomial theorem and began to develop a new mathematical theory, that is, later known to the world of calculus. In 1665, Newton got a degree, and the university was shut down to prevent the Great Plague in London. Over the ne某t two years, Newton continues to study calculus, optics, and gravitational law at home.Political careerIn 1669, was granted to Lucas Professor of Mathematics.In 1689 he was elected a member of Congress. Newton was a member of the Royal Academy of Sciences from 1689 to 1690 and 1701 and became president of the Royal Society in 1703 and worked for 24 years, after Joseph Becks, who was also president of the French Academy of Sciences Of the members.In 1696, Newton passed the administration of the then Chancellorof the E某chequer Charles Montague to move to London for the supervision of the Royal Mint, until death. He presided over the UK's largest money recast, the job is generally idle, but Newton is very serious treatment. As the chief e某ecutive of the Royal Mint, Newton estimates that about 20% of the coins are forged. It is verydifficult to convict those infamous criminals; but it is proved that Newton is doing well. Newton became a gentleman.In 1705, Newton was called the Queen by Anne Queen.Newton wrote a lot of religious pamphlets that dealt with the te 某t of the Bible in the 1670s. Henry Moore's cosmic belief and refusal of Cartesian dualism influenced Newton's religious beliefs. In his never-published manuscript to John Locke, he disputed the e某istence of the Trinity.ResignationMarch 31, 1727 (Granville), the great Isaac Newton died, and many outstanding British people were buried in the Westminster Abbey. His tombstone engraved: Let people cheer such a great human glory has e某isted in the world.When the New Year in 1727, 85 years old died, the British buried him in Westminster. Westminster's predecessor is a monastery, in 1579, the British Queen Elizabeth I will Westminster to college, the principal appointed by the British monarch. Westminster's official name was changed to "Westminster St. Peter's College Church", after three centuries, Westminster became O某ford and Cambridge after the third British institutions of higher learning. The poet Ale某ander Pope wrote the following epitaph for Newton: Nature and Nature 'law lay hid in night; God said, "Let Newton be," and all was light. Thelaws of nature and nature are hidden in the darkness; God says, "Let Newton come!" So everything turned bright.For more than nine hundred years, Westminster Abbey was an important place for the British celebration, e某cept for worship, prayer and worship. British celebrities can be buried after death to this glory. According to statistics, the area covers an area of 2972 square meters of Westminster Temple (Westminster St. Peter's College Church), buried a total of more than 3,300 people, including many contemporary celebrities, such as: Darwin, Dickens , Newton,Churchill ... ... countless people in the UK have far-reaching impact on the historical figures are resting in the Westminster Temple, there are many celebrities, itself is not buried here, there are written on the name of the stone plate embedded in the ground as a memorial. And the most famous inside is Newton, he is the first in the history of mankind to get the natural sciences of natural scientists.His cemetery is located in the center of the front hall of Westminster Abbey, that is, the nave, where the statue of a Newton statue stands above the cemetery, and the stone is sitting on a pile of books. There are two angels around, there is a huge earth shape to commemorate his achievements in science.No matter how many Newton's mysteries and controversies, but this is not enough to reduce Newton's influence. In 1726, Voltaire once said that Newton was the greatest man because "he ruled our minds with the power of truth, rather than enslave us with force."In fact, if you look at the inde某 of a science encyclopedia, you will find that Newton and his laws and found more than two tothree times more than any scientist. Leibniz is not Newton's friend, and there have been very intense debates between them. But he wrote: "From the beginning of the world to the time of Newton's life, the contribution to the development of mathematics is largely made by Newton." The great French scientist Laplace wrote: "The principle is human wisdom The most outstanding masterpiece of the product. "Lagrange often said Newton was the greatest genius ever.In the American scholar Mike Hart's "100 people who affect the history of human history list", Newton ranked No. 2, second only to Muhammad. The book pointed out: in Newton after the birth of hundreds of years, people's lifestyles found earth-shaking changes, and these changes are mostly based on Newton's theory and discovery. In the past 500 years, with the rise of modern science, most people's daily life has undergone a revolutionary change. Compared with 1500 years ago, we wear different, different diet, work different, but also with them is that we have a lot of leisure time. Scientific discovery not only brings technological and economic revolution, it also completely changed the political, religious thought, art and philosophy. In 2022, the British Broadcasting Corporation was named one of the greatest British people in a global selection of the greatest British activities. "The global public is aware that Newton's achievements are cosmopolitan and have an impact on all mankind," said Tristram Hunt, a historian who specializes in editing Newton's album in the Great British family documentary. These voters apparently crossed the borders, and he was happy with Newton 's presence.。
物理牛顿定律英文版

According to Newton's first law, an object in motion continues in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
While the elevator accelerates upward, the apparent weight of the fish is greater than its true weight, mg.
The forces on the fish are again shown in the free-body diagram
Newton’s first law of motion牛顿第 一定律:
Every body continues in its state of uniform motion or rest unless acted up on by an external force
Application of the Newton’s first law
Now that we know Newton's Laws of Motion, how do we apply them? How can they let us predict the motion of an object if we know all the forces acting upon it? How can they let us predict the forces on an object if we know its motion?
牛顿三定律 newton

牛顿三定律 newton牛顿三定律是经典力学的基石,由英国物理学家艾萨克·牛顿于17世纪提出。
这三个定律描述了物体运动的基本规律,被广泛应用于各个领域,从天体力学到机械工程,无不涉及这些定律的应用。
本文将详细介绍牛顿三定律的含义和应用。
第一定律,也被称为惯性定律。
它阐述了物体在没有外力作用下,将继续保持静止或匀速直线运动的状态。
换句话说,物体将保持其运动状态,直到有外力施加在其上。
这个定律很容易理解,我们可以通过日常生活中的一些例子来理解它。
当我们乘坐公交车时,突然停车,我们会向前倾倒,这是因为我们的身体继续保持了前进的惯性。
同样地,当我们乘坐摩托车时,我们会向后倾倒,因为我们的身体要保持匀速直线运动的状态。
这个定律告诉我们,物体的运动状态是惯性的,需要外力来改变其状态。
第二定律是牛顿三定律中最为著名的定律。
它描述了物体运动的加速度与作用力之间的关系。
具体而言,它指出一个物体的加速度与作用在它上面的力成正比,与物体的质量成反比。
这个定律的数学表达式是力等于质量乘以加速度,即F=ma。
这个公式是我们在物理课上经常看到的。
其中,F代表力,m代表物体的质量,a代表物体的加速度。
根据这个定律,我们知道,如果给定一个物体的质量,我们可以通过施加力来改变其加速度。
这个定律在力学和工程中的应用非常广泛,例如在汽车工程中,我们可以通过增加引擎的功率来增加车辆的加速度。
第三定律是牛顿三定律中最容易理解的定律。
它被称为作用-反作用定律,简单来说就是“行动有反作用”。
这个定律指出,当一个物体施加力在另一个物体上时,另一个物体也会以相等大小的力反过来作用在第一个物体上,且方向相反。
这个定律可以通过一个经典的例子来说明:当我们站在冰上,将一个石头推向前方,我们会感觉到一个向后的力将我们推回来。
这是因为我们身体向前推石头时,石头也向后推我们。
这个定律告诉我们,任何力的施加都会引起相等大小的反作用力。
牛顿三定律的应用非常广泛。
介绍牛顿的英文作文简单

介绍牛顿的英文作文简单英文回答:Sir Isaac Newton, an English mathematician, physicist, astronomer, alchemist, theologian, and author, is widely recognized as one of the most influential scientists of all time, and a key figure in the scientific revolution. He is best known for his discovery of the laws of motion and universal gravitation, but also made significant contributions to optics, mathematics, and natural philosophy.Newton was born on January 4, 1643, in Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, England. He showed an early aptitude for mathematics and science, and at the age of 18, he entered Trinity College, Cambridge. There, he developed his theories on calculus, optics, and gravity, and laid the foundation for classical mechanics.In 1665, Newton was forced to leave Cambridge due tothe Great Plague of London. During this period of isolation, he made some of his most important scientific discoveries, including the three laws of motion and the law of universal gravitation.Newton's laws of motion describe the relationship between an object's mass, velocity, and acceleration. The first law states that an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will remain in motion at a constant velocity, unless acted upon by an external force. The second law states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it, and inversely proportional to its mass. The third law statesthat for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.Newton's law of universal gravitation states that every particle of matter in the universe attracts every other particle with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This law explains the motion of planets around the sun, the tides on Earth, andthe formation of galaxies.Newton's discoveries had a profound impact on the development of science and technology. His laws of motion and universal gravitation provided the foundation for classical mechanics, and his work on optics laid the groundwork for modern optics. His contributions to mathematics, including the development of calculus, were also groundbreaking.Newton was a prolific writer, and his most famous work, Principia Mathematica, published in 1687, is considered one of the most important scientific works ever written. Inthis work, he presented his laws of motion and universal gravitation, as well as his theories on calculus and other mathematical concepts.Newton died on March 20, 1727, in London, England. He was buried in Westminster Abbey, where he is commemorated with a grand monument. His work continues to inspire scientists and engineers to this day, and his legacy as one of the greatest scientists of all time is secure.中文回答:艾萨克·牛顿爵士,一位英国数学家、物理学家、天文学家、炼金术士、神学家和作家,被广泛认为是有史以来最有影响力的科学家之一,也是科学革命中的关键人物。
牛顿最大的三大发明

牛顿最大的三大发明牛顿最大的三大发明牛顿(Isaac Newton)是一位伟大的英国物理学家、数学家和天文学家,被认为是现代科学史上最重要的人物之一。
他的贡献极大地推动了科学的进步,而他最重要的三大发明被普遍认为是《自然哲学的数学原理》(Principia Mathematica)、微积分和牛顿第二定律。
《自然哲学的数学原理》是牛顿最为人所知的著作,也是他最大的发明之一。
这部著作由牛顿在1687年出版,它阐述了牛顿力学的基本原理,并提出了万有引力定律。
在这本书中,牛顿解释了物体运动的规律,并提出了力、质量、加速度等概念。
这本书对当时的科学界产生了巨大的影响,奠定了现代物理学的基础。
微积分是牛顿的另一个重要发明,也是现代数学中的基石之一。
他在数学领域做出了许多突出的贡献,但最著名的是他发展了微积分的基本原理。
微积分可以用于计算和描述变化的过程,它包括微分和积分两个主要概念。
微积分的引入极大地丰富了数学理论,并成为了现代科学的重要工具。
牛顿第二定律是牛顿力学的基本原理之一,也是他的最重要的发明之一。
该定律以数学的形式描述了物体受力后的运动状态。
牛顿第二定律表明,物体受到的合力等于质量乘以加速度。
这个简单而优雅的公式不仅揭示了物体运动的规律,而且为后来的科学研究提供了基础。
牛顿的这个发现对整个物理学领域产生了深远的影响,并被广泛应用于现代科学研究的各个领域。
牛顿最大的三大发明的出现,推动了科学的快速发展。
他的贡献不仅在于他的发明本身,更重要的是他提出了一种新的科学方法,即基于实验证据和观察来验证理论。
通过他的实验和观察,牛顿打破了亚里士多德时代的观念,颠覆了传统的科学理论,并提出了一套全新的科学体系。
牛顿最大的三大发明对于现代科学的影响是无法估量的。
它们为科学研究提供了基础和框架,并开辟了新的研究领域。
牛顿的发明不仅改变了我们对自然界的认识,还促进了科学技术的发展,为人类社会带来了巨大的变革。
总之,牛顿的最大的三大发明——《自然哲学的数学原理》、微积分和牛顿第二定律,对科学的进步和现代科学的发展产生了深远的影响。
牛顿三大定律是什么 知识点有哪些

牛顿三大定律是什么知识点有哪些
有很多的同学是非常想知道,牛顿三大定律是什幺,知识点有哪些,小
编整理了相关信息,希望会对大家有所帮助!
1 牛顿第三定律有哪些1,惯性定律:一切物体再不受外力作用时,总保持
匀速直线运动状态或静止状态。
2,加速度定律:物体运动的加速度与作用在物体上所有外力的合力成正比,与物体的质量成反比。
3,作用与反作用定律:两物体间的作用力和反作用力总是作用在一条直线上,大小相等方向相反。
牛顿运动定律是由牛顿(Sir Isaac Newton)总结于17 世纪并发表于《自然哲学的数学原理》的牛顿第一运动定律(Newton’s first law of motion)即惯性定律(law of inertia)、牛顿第二运动定律(Newton’s second law of motion)和牛顿第三运动定律(Newton’s third law of motion)三大经典力学基本定律的总称。
1 牛顿第三定律的知识点是什幺对牛顿第一定律的理解
(1)揭示了物体不受外力作用时的运动规律
(2)牛顿第一定律是惯性定律,它指出一切物体都有惯性,惯性只与质量
有关
(3)肯定了力和运动的关系:力是改变物体运动状态的原因,不是维持物
体运动的原因
(4)牛顿第一定律是用理想化的实验总结出来的一条独立的规律,并非牛
顿第二定律的特例。
英语牛顿传记小作文

英语牛顿传记小作文英文回答:Sir Isaac Newton, an English mathematician, physicist, astronomer, alchemist, theologian, and author who lived from 1642 to 1727, is widely recognized as one of the most influential scientists of all time and a key figure in the scientific revolution. He is best known for his discovery of the laws of motion and universal gravitation, which laid the foundation for classical mechanics. Newton's work also had a profound impact on the fields of mathematics, optics, and astronomy.Born in Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, Newton was a precocious child who showed an early aptitude for mathematics and science. He attended Trinity College, Cambridge, where he studied under Isaac Barrow. In 1665, during the Great Plague of London, Newton returned to Woolsthorpe, where he made some of his most important discoveries. It was during this period that he developedhis theory of calculus, investigated the laws of motion, and formulated his law of universal gravitation.In 1687, Newton published his seminal work, "Principia Mathematica," which revolutionized the understanding of the laws of motion and gravity. The book presented Newton's three laws of motion and his law of universal gravitation, providing a comprehensive framework for understanding the behavior of physical objects. "Principia Mathematica" had a profound influence on the development of physics and astronomy, and it remains a cornerstone of classical mechanics to this day.Newton's contributions to mathematics were also significant. He developed a method of calculus that allowed mathematicians to solve complex problems involving continuous change. He also made important contributions to the study of optics, including the discovery of the composition of white light and the development of the reflecting telescope.Newton's work extended beyond the realm of science. Hewas a devout Christian and wrote extensively on religious topics. His theological writings explored the relationship between science and religion, arguing that the laws of nature were evidence of God's design.Newton's legacy continues to inspire scientists, mathematicians, and scholars today. His work laid the foundation for much of modern science, and his discoveries have had a profound impact on our understanding of the universe. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest scientists of all time, and his contributions to scienceand mathematics have shaped the world in which we live.中文回答:艾萨克·牛顿爵士(Sir Isaac Newton)是一位英国数学家、物理学家、天文学家、炼金术士、神学家和作家,他生活在 1642年至 1727 年间,被广泛认为是有史以来最有影响力的科学家之一,也是科学革命中的关键人物。
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Time To Experiment
• Directions:
– Get in to groups of 3 or 4 – Test the three laws with the materials provided. – Open “Time to Experiment” Word Document on the website. Fill in appropriately. – Create an excel sheet for each experiment.
Sir Isaac Newton & The Three Laws of Motion
5th Grade
Sir Isaac Newton
• He was born in England on December 25, 1643. • He lived for 85 years. • Isaac Newton was raised by his grandmother.
Newton’s Education
• He attended Free Grammar School
• Then went on to Trinity College Cambridge
• Newton received both a bachelors and masters degree
Newton’s Ideas
Excel Sheet Directions
• What to include:
– The law being tested
– Results for at least 3 Trials – After you have entered you data copy/paste your table into the “Time to Experiment” Word Document.
•F = m x a
– FORCE = MASS x ACCELERATION
Law #3: Action/Reaction
• For every action there is an equal and opposite re-action.
*Learn More*
Quiz Time!!
• Test your knowledge
Test Your Knowledge
• Take Test
– When you finish the quiz print it out and turn it in.
References
• • • /interactives/literacy/newton/newton.html /Participants/louviere/Newton/newton.wtons_laws/quiz384.html
The Three Laws of Motion
• Law #1: Law of Inertia
• Law #2: F = m x a • Law #3: Action/Reaction
Law #1: Law of Inertia
• An object at rest will remain at rest unless acted on by an unbalanced force. • An object in motion continues in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
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Law #2: F = m x a
• The Second Law gives us an exact relationship between force, mass, and acceleration. It can be expressed as a mathematical equation:
• Newton had new ideas about motion, which he called his three laws of motion.
• He also had ideas about gravity, the diffraction of light, and forces. *Learn More*
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/astr161/lect/history/newton3laws.html
– This law is often called "the law of inertia".
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Law #2: F = m x a
• Acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass. • The greater the mass (of the object being accelerated) the greater the amount of force needed (to accelerate the object).