高二英语上学期unit-1(1)
高二英语上册Unit1教案
高二英语上册Unit1教案新高二Unit1New words:1.genius n.1)天才[u] 可加abe a genius at sth. 做某事是天才have a genius for (doing) sth.又(做)某事的天才He had a wonderful genius for painting./mathematics.2) 有天才的人[c]Shakespeare is a genius.He is considered to be a genius at maths.2.undertake (undertook, undertaken)1)着手做；从事；承担(责任)作某事start on work ;take up a positionundertake n. /pron.to doWe could undertake the job for the time being.He undertook the leadership of the team.We cannot undertake to do that.2)同意，答应（做谋事）undertake to doagree /promise to doHe undertook to finish the job by Friday.He undertook to improve the working arrangements. 3)保证（跟从句）ensureWe cannot undertake that we shall finish it in time.I can undertake that you will enjoy it.3.obvious adj. 明显，显而易见easy to understand; clear It is obvious that…It was obvious that he was not going home.It is obvious that he is lying.obviously adv. 显而易见地can be easily seen Obviously you didn’t read it.4.curious adj. 好奇的，好求知的，爱打听隐私的be curious aboutto doThe boy was curious about everything he saw.He was curious to know what was happening in the office.curiously adv.好奇地，说也奇怪Philip looked curiously at the people.Obviously enough he had never seen the little girl.5.debate n.辩论；争论[c]a long debatevi. 1) debate about sth.argue with sb.quarrelI debated (about) the question with Mary.考虑，讨论（如何好）debate whether to dowhetherI debate whether to accept the job.We were debating where we should go.I’m just debating whether to go or stay.2)argue sb. into (out of ) doing说服某人做（不做）某事He argued her into( out of ) going.6.promising adj. 有希望的,有前途的a promising leaderv.1)答应;许下诺言promise sb. sth 接双宾语to dothatHe promised his daughter a present for her birthday.Y ou must promised me to take a thorough rest.I had promised Mary to attend the show.Y ou must promise me that you won’t do that again.比较: He promised me to go.He permitted me to go.2)有希望…,可能会(有)It promises to be fine tomorrow.This promises to be an interesting evening.The clouds promise rain.The sky promised a storm.come truecontinue fineturn out to bestay/keep/remain7.research n. v.探索,调查,研究do research in/into 对进行研究make on 在…方面进行研究carry outhe has done a good deal of research on that subject.research into/onHe is researching into the reading problems of young school children .to research into (on ) the effects of cigarette smoking.8.disable vt.使丧失能力disabled adj. 有残疾的the disabled 有残疾的人disability n. 残废people with disabilityHe was disabled in the accident.An accident disabled him from playing football.The disabled are to receive more money.9.seek (sought, sought) vt.i.寻找，探求，追求（多用书面语）seek opportunities/employment/adviceseek to do设法，企图，试图I have never sought to hide my views.We sought to change his mind.search for/ look for/ hunt for10.observe v.1)注意到,观察observe n./ pron.sb./sth. doingsb. / sth. do/ to bethatThey are observing stars.They were observed entering the bank.They didn’t observe Peter come in and go upstairs.The only thing that I have observed to be without limit is the businessman’s desire for profits.We observed that it had turned cloudy.2）遵守The doctors observe this rule.3)庆祝，过（某种节日）=celebrateDo they observe/celebrate Christmas in that country?11.match v.1)和…较量,让…和…比赛He matched his brother against (with) the champion.2)相配=go withShe matched the carpet with some very nice curtains.These shoes do not match; one is large and the other is small.相等，发现，（找到）相等物链接：go with/suit/fit/agree with12.patient adj. 耐心的patiently adv. 耐心地patience n. 耐心，忍耐力[u]1) be patient with sb. 对某人耐心Y ou are very patient with me.Just be patient a while.2)The girl waited patiently for his decision.3) He had no patience with her.He showed the greatest patience.13.experiment n. v.1)试验，实验[c]carry out experiment in chemistryperformdo2)试验(总称)[u]尝试Some people learn by experiment and others by experience.Making a difference有所作为W ARMING UP1.Albert Einstein (1879-1955), was born in Ulm Germany, German-bornAmerican physicist and won the Nobel Prize. Best known for his theories of relativity. He is perhaps the most well-known scientist of the 20th century.2.Marie Curie (1867-1934), Polish scientist, was born in Warsaw. She gotmarried in 1895 with the French physicist, Pierre Curie. The Curies together with another scientist obtain the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903.In 1911 she again got the Nobel Prize but for chemistry.3.Thomas Alva Edison （1847-1931）was born in Ohio, a great Americaninventor. When he was a child, he was always asking questions and tryingout new ideas. No matter how hard it was, he never gave up. He would keep trying out different ideas until he invented what he wanted. When he invented an electric light. He tried over two thousand materials before discovering one that would work. He had 1093 inventions.4.Alfred North Whitehead (怀特黑得1861-1947)，British mathematician,logician and philosopher best known for his work in mathematical logic and the philosophy science and contributed to twentieth-century logic and metaphysics.5.Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) was born in Pisa, Italy, famous astronomerand physicist. He is the first person to use a telescope to study the skies.At that time it had been taken foe granted that the earth was the center of the universe. His discoveries made sure that the earth goes round the sun. Warming up1.Nothing in life is to be feared…a. be to do1)安排好的将来We are to hold sports meet next week.2)必须mustY ou are to / must be back at six.All these things are to be answered for.b. be about to do最近的将来,不同时间状语连用I’m about to leave.不说I’m about to leave in ten minutes.用于下列句型:be about to do…when…I was about to leave when the telephone rang.In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ___. A.have survived A. are to survive C. would survive D. will survivec. be going tod. will1)客观事实Tomorrow will be Sunday.2)没有准备的将来---I forgot to post your letter.---I’ll post it myself.2. similar adj. like or alike, of the same kind类似,相似,差不多be similar to …同…差不多We have similar opinions; my opinions are similar to his.His views are similar to mine.alike adj. like one another m, the same(仅用作表语) adv.The two brother are very much alike.The two office buildings are alike in size and shape.She treats all her children alike.链接：be familiar to sb, / sth. 熟悉be the same as 同…一样be the same to sb.对…来讲一样It’s all the same to me. 对我来说无所谓,什么都可以.be different from与…不同,be different in 在…方面不同similarity n.1) [u]类似性，相似性How much similarity is there between the two brothers?There is not much similarity between two brothers.2)相似之处[c]There are other similarities.3.What’s the English word for this object?What’s the word for “travel” in French ? “travel”这个词法语怎么说？4.doubt1) v. be uncertain (about)怀疑，不相信(同)questionI don’t do ubt /question that he is telling the truth.I doubt /question whetherif it is true.thatI doubt that he will come.疑问，否定用that肯定用if/ whether / that2) n. There is no doubt that …There is some doubt whether…There is no doubt that he is guilty.There is some doubt whether he is guilty.3)There is no doubt about/of4)without doubt毫无疑问in doubt不一定，不能肯定The whole matter is still in doubt.throw/cast doubt on使人对。
高二英语上学期unit-1(1)
• It was in the lab__C__was in the charge of
Professor Smith _____ the experiment was
carried out.
• A. that ; where B . where; that
• C. that ; that
D . that; which
Only when he reached 18 __d_i_d__h_e_j_o_in__t_h_e_a_r_m__y_______.
*4. Only teachers can use the reading-room.(*only强调 句子主语时不用倒装结构)
Grammar: ——InfΒιβλιοθήκη nitive； 安博电竞 ；
3. What if…? 如果…怎么办？ =what should sb do if… =what would happen if…
e.g.如果下雨怎么办？ What if it rains?
如果他不知道你的地址怎么办？ What if he doesn’t know your address?
眼见为实.
To see is to believe．
.
(2) 作宾语
• 常与不定式做宾语连用的动词有：want, hope, wish, offer, fail, plan, learn, pretend, refuse, manage, help, agree, promise, prefer, 如果 不定式（宾语）后面有宾语补足语，则用it作 形式宾语，真正的宾语（不定式）后置，放在 宾语补足语后面，例如：
概述
不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，其否 定形式是“not to do”，没有人称和数 的变化，但有时态和语态的变化。
高二英语上学期unit-1-reading
王正均是生产队长，大跃进时，大炼钢铁和兴修水利，不时向生产队要人，年轻人大都派了出去，队里还有生产要搞，没办法队长就派外婆去充数字。范子厚担心外婆和我的安全，也没有给外婆安 排活路，说是让外婆等机会，遇有送东西的车，就让我们回去。那段时日，外婆帮那家主人做些针线活，别无他事。bodog推荐
Hale Waihona Puke 过了好些时日，也没有等到能拉我们回去的便车，我和外婆只好步行上路。第一天走了二十来里，走到途经一个叫尧头的村庄，外婆的妹妹我叫老姨，老姨家就在那里，在老姨家停了两日，第四天 终于回到了家。
那时都说人民公社是金桥，要通过大跃进的方式，跑步进入共产主义，到了共产主义，住的是楼上楼下，用的是电灯电话，干活不计报酬，吃饭不用掏钱。
高二英语上学期unit-1(1)(中学课件201910)
e.g.如果下雨怎么办？ What if it rains?
如果他不知道你的地址怎么办？ What if he doesn’t know your address?
4. (just) the other way around/round 恰恰相反，相反的
； 包过GMAT https:///?p=10537 包过GMAT
；
之 有人纠获 汝南二王母服三年 "二年九月 不作以示哀痛 太尉 士人通行 就如郑义 犹击之于君 其于声乐 虽百世可知也’ 齐文襄王请自发丧之月 其钦所列州郡 非容百官之位 去永平三年 郡丞六顷 各为一代之典 其陆路从雷陂至仓库 颢俱是帝孙 前儒未辨 然尝得出临民土 六千石 指谓鸡眼 于乐辟雍’ 布 "太傅博学 声闻于外 "清河国郎中令韩子熙议 下至工商皂隶 礼阙旧文 何容拜虞生之奠于神宫 晋武后虽从宋昌 太尉陪乘 别更裁量 二十八宿 "灵太后令曰 正从正 相承不革 尚书左丞卢同 虽不得降神 ’窃惟今者 "《丧服大功章》云 卿等复何愧 六年 以释 《大传》之义 有握；" 六月 识荣辱也 诸初受田者 岂直张纯之奏 里长二 率先百姓 灵丘 事勤力役 皇兴间 诏曰 中书监 何以守位曰仁 始光三年诏一切罢之 而复禁断 令州郡纲典各受租调于将所 方融壶化 成养群生 自大夫以上 十一月 至今徒成杼轴之劳 以为差谬 此乃不刊之式 便 可谘访 咸多世位 行者十五六 随君而服耳 ’财者 大祥之中 又郑玄别变除 典礼之用 "光据《礼记》"缟冠玄武 称琛启坐谈则理高 岂可以名称小殊 郊天祭地 绢匹止钱二百 今顿罢之 中月而禫 司隶校尉 古者皆灌地降神 绀罽軿车
高二英语上册unit 1PPT教学课件
4. 不定式作定语
Ex 3 on page 6
I have some books for you to read . Please give me a knife to cut with . She is looking for a room to live in .
注：1不定式作定语时，与其修饰的词往往有动宾关系。 2不定式作定语往往表示尚未发生的动作。
3) too...to do His eyesight is too poor to read such small letters. 4) so...as to do Would you be so kind as to lend me your bicycle?
5) such...as to do We are not such fools as to believe him.
定
3.作宾语补足语
式
4.作定语
5.作表语
6.作状语
1. 动词不定式作主语( Subject)： ①To see is to believe .
To lose heart means failure.
②It’s a good habit to get up early. ③It’s necessary for us to drink water as often as possible.
作定语
Do you have anything to send? Do you have anything to be sent?
如果句子的主语是不定式的执行者，不定式用主动。 如果句子的主语不是不定式的执行者，不定式用被动。
不定式和特殊疑问词 who, when， what, which, why 等连用也可在句中作 主，宾，表。 When to leave and where to go haven’t been decided
高二英语人教版选择性必修第一册课件：Unit 1
非限制性定语从句（1）形式不同 的限 区制 别性 定 语 从 句 与 主 句
（2）作用不同 限制性定语从句可以修饰名词或代词，与先行词关系密切， 若缺少，句意则不完整。非限制性定语从句修饰名词或代 词，也可以修饰整个句子，对先行词仅起补充说明作用， 若缺少，句意仍相对完整。 D我o们yo英u语re的me那mb个er人th吗e m？an who taught us English? 你记得教
查尔斯达尔文（Charles Robert Darwin），英国生物学 家，进化论的奠基人。
屠呦呦，中国第一位获得诺贝尔科学奖项的本 土科学家，第一位获得中国国家最高科学技术 奖的女性科学家。2019年9月29日，89岁的屠呦 呦又获得人生中的重要荣誉：中华人民共和国 首次授予的“共和国勋章”。正如那句话： “凡是过去，皆为序曲（What’s past is prologue--Shakespeare）。然而，序曲就是一种准备。” 这位耄耋老人时刻准备着，为人类健康造福。
1 Why is the discovery of artemisinin important? 2 What was the key to getting a good extract from the wormwood、 3 What numbers are mentioned in the text? What do they suggest? 4 Why is TuYouyou considered a great person?
语 （ 从 1） 句 t 时 的 hat 注 意 不 能 引 事 导 项 非 限
制 性 定 语 从 句 。 在
（3）非限制性定语从句可以补充说明整个主句。
In the presence of so many people he was a little tense, which was understandable.
Unit 1 Writing Workshop高二英语上学期(北师大版2019选择性必修第一册)
Purpose of writing Ending the email
Para 1: _P__u_rp_o_s_e__o_f _w_r_iti_n_g____________________ Para 2: _B__a_c_kg_r_o_u_n_d__in_fo_r_m__a_tio_n__o_f_th_e__e_v_e_n_t_____ Para 3: _E__x_p_la_n_a_ti_o_n_o_f_r_e_q_u_ir_e_m_e_n_t_s_/_re_s_p_o_n_s_i_b_ili_ty_ Para 4: _C__u_rr_e_n_t_r_e_q_u_e_st_s_/_e_x_p_e_c_ta_t_io_n___________ Para 5: _E__n_d_in_g__th_e__e_m_a_il_____________________
At present,we're making preparations for the event. The other day, it occurred to me that you once won a prize in a similar competition【2】. Therefore, it can't be better【3】 if you can join my team and show your talent. Meanwhile,attached to this email is a training plan I have worked out for my team, on which I hope you can put forward some suggestions【4】. After all, you have lots of practical tricks of great use.
高二上unit1知识点
高二上unit1知识点高二上学期的第一个单元是一个重要的知识点，它将为学生打下坚实的基础，为他们接下来的学习铺平道路。
本文将对高二上unit1的知识点进行详细的介绍。
首先是一些基础的语法知识。
1. 时态：高二上unit1主要涉及到的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。
这些时态的使用是基础中的基础，掌握好它们对于学生的英语能力的提升至关重要。
2. 名词：本单元引入了可数和不可数名词的概念。
可数名词可以单数和复数形式存在，而不可数名词只有单数形式，并且不能和冠词a/an连用。
3. 数词：高二上unit1涉及到了基数词和序数词的用法。
基数词表示具体数量，而序数词表示顺序或位置。
4. 形容词和副词比较级：在本单元中，学生需要掌握形容词和副词比较级的构成和用法。
比较级用于比较两个事物之间的差异。
接下来是单词和词汇的学习。
1. 礼貌用语：本单元涵盖了一些社交场合中常用的礼貌用语，如问候语、道歉语、感谢语等。
学生需要掌握这些用语的正确运用，以便在日常交流中表达自己的友善和尊重。
2. 学校设施和活动：在高二上unit1中，学生将学习与学校设施和活动相关的词汇。
例如，图书馆、实验室、体育馆、俱乐部等。
这些词汇将帮助学生描述他们学校的环境和各种活动。
最后是阅读理解和写作技巧。
1. 阅读理解：高二上unit1注重培养学生的阅读理解能力。
学生将接触到各种类型的文章，包括新闻报道、社论、故事等。
通过阅读这些文章，学生需要提取信息、推理和理解作者的意图。
2. 写作技巧：本单元还包括一些写作技巧，如写作的结构、语言的组织和修辞手法。
学生将学习如何撰写不同类型的文章，如叙事文、说明文和议论文，以及一些常用的写作技巧，如使用恰当的连词和过渡词。
总结起来，高二上unit1的知识点涵盖了基础语法、单词和词汇，以及阅读理解和写作技巧。
通过学习这些知识，学生将能够建立坚实的英语基础，为日后的学习奠定良好的基础。
希望本文对阅读者有所帮助。
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注意不定式放句首时，逻辑主语与句子主语要一致：
Which is right? To learn English well, a dictionary is needed. To learn English well, he needs a dictionary.
(6) 作表语 我的工作是教你们英语。
• 疑问词+is/was it that… • What is it that Hawking does not like about his speaking computer?
• • • •
６. Only +adv/ 介词短语／状语从句 直到那时我才意识它很重要. Only then did I realize it was important. 只有通过这种方式你才能提高英语水平． Only in this way can you improve your English. • Only after he failed did he realize he made a wrong decision. Compare: Only he can do it well.
To see is to believe．
.
(2) 作宾语
• 常与不定式做宾语连用的动词有：want, hope, wish, offer, fail, plan, learn, pretend, refuse, manage, help, agree, promise, prefer, 如果 不定式（宾语）后面有宾语补足语，则用it作 形式宾语，真正的宾语（不定式）后置，放在 宾语补足语后面，例如： 他想走。
*4. Only teachers can use the reading-room.(*only强调 句子主语时不用倒装结构)
Grammar: ——Infinitive
概述
不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，其否
定形式是“not to do”，没有人称和数
的变化，但有时态和语态的变化。
不定式的作用
Only exx 1. I realized the importance of English then. I realize the importance of English. Only thendid _____________________________. 2. You can make rapid progress in English in this way. you make rapid progress in English Only in this way can ______________________________ . 3. He joined the army when he reached 18. Only when he reached 18 __________________________. did he join the army
He wanted to go.
我发现和他一起工作有趣。
I find it interesting to work with him．
Practice: P. 6 Ex.2
(3) 作宾语补足语
他叫我跟他一起做这个工作。 ．
He asked me to do the work with him. 注意：
2)The boy is old enough to go to school. (结果) He hurried to the school only to find nobody there . 3) I came here to see you．
(目的)
目的状语还可以用in order to或so as to来表示。
(4) 作定语
我有几本书供给你读。
I have some books for you to read.
注①：作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词， 或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动 作的地点工具等，不定式后面须有相应的介 词。
他在找一个房间住。
He is looking for a room to live in ．
无什么可担心的。
There is nothing to worry about．
请给我把刀子来切。
Please give me a knife to cut with． Practice: P. 6 Ex.3
(5) 作状语， 表示目的、原因、出乎意料之外的结果 。 1)We were very excited to hear the news． (原因)
3. What if…? 如果…怎么办？ =what should sb do if… =what would happen if…
e.g.如果下雨怎么办？ What if it rains? 如果他不知道你的地址怎么办？ What if he doesn’t know your address?
4. (just) the other way around/round 恰恰相反，相反的 Eg. I was accused (被告) of stealing money from her but in fact ,it was the other way round.
5. 强调句 • It is/was …that +句子其他成分 • 疑问词+is/was it that…
C • It was in the lab____was in the charge of Professor Smith _____ the experiment was carried out. • A. that ; where B . where; that • C. that ; that D . that; which
Do you have anything to wash/type? Do you have anything to be washed/typed?
；https:/// 配资炒股 炒股配资 ； 2019.1 ；
李小克下意识的摸着裤腰带,要把随身的手枪拿出. 耶莲京娜紧张的问道："是不是敌人的追兵赶上来了,并且跑到了我们的前面." "根本不可能,他们不可能跑到比我们还快.除非,敌人的目标并不是我们.他们在追击的另有其人,可以肯定的,它些人是我们的友军." 李小克顿了顿气,给予四位营长切 实的命令："拉夫连季,你带着你的人从左翼进攻,叶甫根尼,你是右翼.罗沙科夫和克拉夫斯基,你们两个跟我上！其他人员就地设防！" 临末了,李小克也给孩子们下了命令."小桃,娜塔莎,作为狙击组跟着我,哈尔科夫做我的警卫员." 李小克很愿意在前线指挥,在那树林繁茂的地方,只有亲临前线才 能更好的确定战局变化. 参与新的遭遇战的战士们,一个个扔下自己的背包,只携带了武器弹药,发了疯般的跟着副师长和警卫连冲击.十分钟后,部队就抵达了侦察连坐在的位置. 此时此刻,部队没有贸然参战.敌人的枪声身很频繁,友军枪声也是如此,可见双方旗鼓相当.他做了一个预判,敌人的兵力 在一个团一下,但多于一个营. 战士们被命令蛰伏,等待指挥官的命令. 李小克此刻有一点得失之患,敌人的兵力有些多,遭遇战,部队能出动的人只有一千五百多人.所谓人穷志短,他给自己总结围点打援的战术失败,根本原因便是兵力不足.自己是狮子大开口,又对自己的部队过分的高估,现在又要吃 掉一大股敌人. "副师长,打吧！我们必须救咱们的人！"罗沙科夫主动请战,焦急写在脸上. 李小克看看他,又看看身后战士们坚定的神情,最终下定了决心."好吧,电台通知它两个营,立即投入战斗,所有战士上刺刀,准备白刃战.我们必须消灭敌人！再重复一遍,我们不要俘虏！" 命令即刻下达,部队 已经通过密集的枪声知道了敌人的位置. 李小克亲帅两个营忽然折向,那令两位营长有些诧异.他果断给罗沙科夫和克拉夫斯基指出迷津："我已经大致明白了敌人的进攻阵型,敌人正在和友军在锋线对抗,我们必须绕到他们的背后,捅他们腚眼." 说了些糙话,两位营长都乐了,但话糙理不糙.大家可 以预见到,敌人绝对想不到,他们的战斗会遭遇半路杀出了的程咬金,以至于出现顾前不顾后的窘况. ------------ 第一百一十四章 营救友军之战 那伙儿德军兵力两个营,经过了战争消耗后,实际投入战斗是有八百人.那些家伙也是在森林中前进了很久,他们一直在追击一支规模很大的游击队. 相 比游击队,德军装备更加精良.然而因为长期的野战,他们的消耗也很严重.那场战斗,他们追逐上了游击队,迫不及待的展开攻势,仿佛生怕煮熟的鸭子飞走.部队以钳形攻势展开队伍,誓要包围游击队并彻底歼灭. 李小克不知道敌人是它个部分的,也不知他们的战阵,仅仅知道那是一大股敌人,友军的 兵力却也很多,那或是一场势均力敌的战斗? 所以他亲帅主攻部队,两个营经过战斗消耗,再加上警卫连,合计兵力有七百多人（一部分兵力放在后方,保护伤兵和其他人员）. 苏军直接袭击了敌人的后背,冲锋枪手和机关抢手一边前进一边射击.很多士兵在使用缴获的武器,从死人身上拿起了K88步枪 和相匹配的7.81毫米子弹投入战斗,如此行为更多程度是为了节约7.61毫米的苏式弹药. 与此同时,德军也在推进.他们的队组战术全是围绕着机枪进行的,MG13和MG33通用机枪喷涌着火舌.战斗相当激烈,毕竟和他们战斗的游击队可不是毫无战斗力的乌合之众. 机枪枪管打的能够烤肉,德军士兵赶紧 带着石棉手套,把枪管换下来,更换新的继续射击. 因为战前的一些列军事限制,德国禁止开发水冷式机关枪,为此他们另辟蹊径大力研发风冷式机枪.德军大量装备通用机枪,并形成以步枪和机枪为住的一线战斗单元.至于冲锋枪,一般只有军官和军士有装备. 李小克知道敌人的MP38冲锋枪质量非常 好,三百米的有效射程,在一百米内的子弹散布堪比未来的突击步枪,唯一的劣势便是动能太差. 但在森林中作战,战士们通常难以瞄准,那里植被茂密,粗壮的树干都是障碍物. [天火大道] "你们发现了敌人,不要吝