初中英语存在句型练习
初中英语必备句型语法练习以及例句

初中英语必备句型1. there be 结构,表示“某地有某物”。
(谓语就近原则)There are three tables and a chair in our dinning room.客厅有三张桌子和一把椅子。
There is a chair and three tables in our dinning room.客厅有一把椅子和三张桌子。
2. So + be (助动词,情态动词) +主语。
表示“某人也是如此”。
has bought some foreign stamps.So has Bob.3. Neither + be (助动词,情态动词) +主语,表示“某人也不”。
Mother has never been to Japan.Neither has Father.4. So+主语+be (助动词,情态动词),表示“果真如此(表示赞同)”。
Mike is right.So he is.5. 祈使句+ and / or +一般将来时的句子Go straight on and you'll see a school. 一直往前走,你会看到学校。
Study hard, or you will fail to pass the exam . 努力学习,否则你会考试不及格。
Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students.努力学习,否则你会落在其他学生后面。
6. The + 比较级…,the + 比较级… 越…越…The more, the better.越多越好。
The harder you work on it, the better you'll be at it. 你越用功,你在这方面会越擅长。
7. How do you like …? = What do you think of …? 你认为…怎么样?How do you like the cake? = What do you think of the cake?你觉得这个蛋糕怎么样?8. What…for? 为何目的?为什么?What do you want a science lab for? = Why do you want a science lab?9. one of +最高级+复数最…之一Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers. 赵老师是最受欢迎的老师之一。
英语特殊句式练习题含答案

英语特殊句式练习题含答案一、初中英语特殊句式1.—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?— .A. So has he B. So he does C. Neither he has D. Neither has he 【答案】D【解析】考倒装句的用法。
根据前面的 never 可知句属于否定述句,后面的倒装句也用否定,Neither ;表示“⋯也..是如此”的倒装句是全倒装,即在前,主在后。
2.— _______ honest boy!—.A. What an; So is he B. What a; So he isC. how a; So is he D. What an; So he is【答案】 D【解析】分析:句意:---多么的一个孩子啊!---他确是一个的孩子。
感句的构有:①what +a/an+ 形容 +数可数名 +主 + +其他!②what+ 形容 +不可数名或名复数 +主 + +其他!③how+ 主 +!④ how+ 形容 +主 +!“so+be(助、情)+主”表示前面所叙述的事也适合于另一个人,“ so+主 +be (助、情)”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事,“也”之意。
“确如此”之意。
根据境, honest 是以元音开的,答表示肯定前面所叙述的是事,故D。
考点:考句型构。
3.— Daviod ’ s made great progress recently.A. So is he B. So he isC. So has he D. So he has【答案】 D【解析】分析:句意:最近大取得了巨大的步。
确如此,他一直努力工作了几个月了。
so + 主 +助 / 情 / 系 +主:某某确如此,与上文是同一人。
So+助 / 情/ 系 +主:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither + 助 +主。
初中英语There be句型讲解及练习

初中英语There be句型讲解及练习01▼there be 句型基本认识1、定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构:(1)There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
例如:There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟。
There is a teacher and many students in ourclassroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
There are two boysand a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
02▼there be 句型考点考点一:各种句型转化。
1、变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be 后加上not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,nota/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.例如There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.→There isn't a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.2、变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。
但同时要注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any (否定变化也一样)。
初中英语专项there be句型知识点梳理和习题(无答案)

There be 句型专项讲解1. 定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.※:谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
(就近原则)② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.3. There be句型与have的区别:※:There be句型的否定式在be后加上not或no即可。
注意::1)not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.→ There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.注意:2)当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。
There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the wat er. →Are there any fish in the water?练习题:[考点1]be动词的时态变化考题:There __________ a sports meeting in our school next week.A.w ill hold B.will have C.is going to be D.is going to hold分析:there be句式的一般将来时为there is going to be或there will be C。
初中there be句型练习题

初中there be句型练习题初中There be句型练习题There be句型是初中英语中非常重要的一种句型,它用来描述某个地方存在或发生了什么事情。
在这篇文章中,我们将通过一些练习题来巩固和加深对There be句型的理解和运用。
练习题一:根据所给的图片和提示,用There be句型来描述图片中的情景。
1. 图片中有一间教室,教室里有十二个学生和一位老师。
There is a classroom. There are twelve students and a teacher in the classroom.2. 图片中有一个公园,公园里有一棵大树和几个小孩。
There is a park. There is a big tree and some children in the park.3. 图片中有一只房子,房子前面有一辆红色的汽车。
There is a house. There is a red car in front of the house.练习题二:根据所给的句子,选择正确的答案。
1. ________ a cat and two dogs in the garden.A. There isB. There areC. There be答案:B. There are2. ________ many books on the shelf.A. There isB. There areC. There be答案:B. There are3. ________ a party in my house tonight.A. There isB. There areC. There be答案:A. There is练习题三:根据所给的情景,用There be句型来回答问题。
1. A: What can you see in the picture?B: ________ a beautiful garden with colorful flowers.答案:There is2. A: How many students are there in your class?B: ________ thirty students in my class.答案:There are3. A: Is there a swimming pool in your neighborhood?B: No, ________ a park.答案:there is练习题四:根据所给的句子,用There be句型来写出相应的疑问句和否定句。
精编初中英语重点句型汉译英句子翻译专项训练117题

精编初中英语重点句型汉译英句子翻译专项训练117题1. 毕竟,这个孩子太小还不能上学。
too...to...2.只要我努力我的梦想总有一天会实现的。
come true3. 她过去靠卖书为生。
live on4. 我家离学校不远。
far from5.有一些人在河边钓鱼。
6. 我长大后想成为一名老师。
grow up7. 这把尺子是那把尺子两倍长。
twice8. 我乐于和平地生活。
in peace9. 我乐于和别人交朋友。
make friends with10. 从今以后,我不但要更加努力学习还要尽力取得更好的成绩。
try my best11. 我们一做完饭就应该把火灭掉。
as soon as12. 我以前在电脑游戏上花费了很多时间以至于我在学习上失去了兴趣。
so...that...13. 明天我一到美国就给你打电话。
as soon as14. 我很高兴照顾我喜欢的人。
care for15. 在我回家的路上,我碰见了我的老朋友。
on my way16. 每天直到我回来,我父母才睡觉。
not...until...17. 听说你现在过得很愉快,我很高兴。
enjoy oneself18. 长城是世界八大奇迹之一。
one of19. 我经常看见他匆匆忙忙的去上学。
in a hurry20. 我的父母总是叫我别嘲笑别人。
laugh at21. 他既不喜欢游泳也不喜欢跑步。
neither...nor...22. 他学习不如我努力。
as...as...23. 当然,我们应该学会如何与别人和睦相处。
get on well with24. 我奶奶以前反反复复给我讲过这个故事。
over and over again25. 就我所知,北京因它悠久的历史和丰富的文化而闻名于世。
be famous for26. 我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。
stop ... from...27. 我们应该尽力阻止动物灭绝。
stop ... from...28. 每天做扫除很必要。
【最新推荐】初中英语重点句型结构

初中英语重点句型结构+练习(答案)一、初中英语主要句型1. It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样,如:It is dangerous for children to play in the street. 孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。
2. It's time for sth. 是干某事的时间了;It's time(for sb.)to do sth.该干某事了。
如:①It's time for the meeting. 该开会了。
②It's time for us to go to school. 我们该上学了。
3. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花某人一些时间。
sb. spend some time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 某人花时间(金钱)在某事上/花时间(金钱)干某事。
sth. cost sb. some money 某事花某人一些钱。
pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱。
如:① It took me two hours to write the letter. 写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
②He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。
③ He spends one hour on the housework every day. 他每天花一小时做家务。
④ The bike cost me 500 yuan. 这辆自行车花了我500元。
⑤ I spent 500 yuan on the bike. 我买这辆自行车花了500元。
⑥ I paid 500 yuan for the bike. 我花了500元买这辆自行车。
初中英语句子结构与成分的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语句子结构与成分的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、句子结构与成分1.You may know all the words on the right, but which of the following carries meaning?A. A friend self is a second.B. A second is self a friend.C. A friend is a second self.D. Self a second is a friend.【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你可能知道右面所有的单词,但是下列哪个句子是有意义的?second,第二个;friend,朋友;self,你自己;a,不定冠词表示数量一;C为正确选项,意为:朋友是另一个自己。
故选C。
【点评】考查连词成句。
先确定句意,根据语法知识将词连接成句。
2.John calls his dog Eddie. The structure of the sentence is _______.A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰叫他的狗Eddie.这个句子的结构是_____________.根据句子可知这个句子的结构是:主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查句子成分。
牢记句子成分。
3.What is the sentence pattern(句型)of the sentence"Linda bought a book yesterday."?A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V +IO +DOD. S+V+O+OC【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:"Linda bought a book yesterday."属于哪种句型。
A是主谓结构;B 是主谓宾结构;C是主谓+间接宾语+直接宾语;D是主谓+宾语+宾补。
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一. 单项填空( ) 1. a lot of rainin our hometown in summer.A. There isB. There hasC. We haveD. We has( ) 2. There alittle milk in the bottle.A. isB. hasC. areD. have( ) 3. Thereis going to a class meetingthis afternoon.A. haveB. holdC. isD. be( ) 4. There a lot of traffic at this time of a day, so you’d better more careful.A. has, beB. have, beenC. is, beD. are, are( ) 5. There some waterin the cup.A. isB. amC. areD. be( ) 6. there good news in today’s newspaper?A. IsB. AreC. WereD. Was( ) 7. How many people in your family?A. do you haveB. are thereC. you hadD. there are( ) 8. There an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( ) 9. How manyteachers there in your school?A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 10. There isn’t any bread on the table, ?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. has thereD. was there( ) 11. There an apple tree near the river.A. isB. amC. areD. be( ) 12. There a talkabout American countrymusic in our school tonight.A. will haveB. is going to haveC.is going to has D. will be( ) 13. There anything new in today’s newspaper.A. isn’tB. aren’tC. hasn’tD. haven’t( ) 14. There sheep inthe field.A. is smallB. are muchC. are a fewD. are a little( ) 15. Thereare in the field. They are eating grass.A. a horseB. much horseC. many horseD. many horses( ) 16. There is no rice in thebag, ?A. is itB. isn’t itC. is thereD. isn’t there( ) 17. There many trees here two years ago.A. wasB. isC. areD. were( ) 18. ---- ?---- There are five.A. How many boxes on the tableB. What are thoseC. What’s thisD. How many boxes are there on the table( ) 19. on the table.A. The pen isB. There is the penC.Pen is D. There has a pen( ) 20. There a new bed andan old desk in the room.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 21. There an important m eeting tomorrow.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. is going to has( ) 22. many trees herethree years ago.A. There isB. There wasC. There areD. There were( ) 23. There thousands of wo rkers in that factory.A. amB. haveC. beD. are( ) 24. There alot more people in this room than in that one.A. isB. amC. haveD. are( ) 25. There a map between the two windows.A. isB. areC. will beD. was( ) 26. There a boxof oranges in the room.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 27. Ifthere a “No Swimming” sign,don’t get into water.A. areB. haveC. wereD. is( ) 28. There a lot of people over there. Do you know what has happened?A. areB. wasC. haveD. is( ) 29. There are a fewdifferences between them, ? A. are there B. are they C. aren’t they D. aren’t there( ) 30. There something newin tomorrow’s newspaper.A. is going to haveB. is going to beC. are going to haveD. are going to be( ) 31. Beijing rainy. Andthere much wind, too.A. will have, will haveB. will be, will haveC. will be, will beD. will have, will be( ) 32. How many are therein your family?A. peoplesB. the peopleC. peopleD. some people( ) 33. The radio says a cold day in South China tomorrow.A. will beB. will haveC. will getD. there will be( ) 34. There islittle water in the bottle,?A. isn’t thereB. is thereC. are thereD. is they( ) 35. There are fewapples in the fridge,? A. are there B. aren’t there C. aren’t they D. are they( ) 36. There is a teacherand students in the classroom.A. anyB. someC. theD. much( ) 37. ---- Is there egg in your bag?---- No, there is apple in my bag.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, aD. an, an( ) 38. There two bottlesof milk on the table.A. isB. areC. haveD. be( ) 39. There are some on the beds.A. babyB. babysC. babiesD. babyies( ) 40. Thereare in the room.A. a man teacherB. some man teachersC. some men teachersD. some mans teachers( ) 41. How manystudents in your class?A. is thereB. are thereC. hasD. have( ) 42. ---- Is there a cat nearthe chair?---- Yes, .A. it isB. they areC. there isD.there are( ) 43. There some in the glass.A. is, milkB. are, milkC. is, milksD. are, milk( ) 44. There some food in t he basket.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are( ) 45. Are there in the picture?A. a flowerB. some flowerC. some flowersD. any flowers( ) 46. ----What’s in the box?---- some bottlesof milk in it.A. There hasB. There haveC. There isD. There are( ) 47. There a meetingthis afternoon.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. are going to be( ) 48. There’s food in the fridge.A. notB. anyC. manyD. no( ) 49. There’s goingto be tomorrow.A. rainingB. rainC. rainsD. rainy( ) 50. Is there going to a football match tomorrow?A. isB. haveC. beD. hold二. 用be 的适当形式填空1. There a book on the desk.2. There an orange and two apples on the table.3. There some breadin the paper bag.4. How manychairs there in your classroom ?5. There two English books and a Chinese book in my bag.6. ---What’s in the purse?---There some money.7. there any childrenin the room?8. There a strong wind tomorrow.9. There great changes in Har bin in the past ten years.10. There a sports meeting next Friday.【参考答案】一. 单项填空1.A 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B8. A 9. B 10. A11. A 12.D 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. A21. B 22. D 23. D 24.D 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B31. C 32. C 33. D34. B 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. B 39.C 40. C41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 46.D 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C二. 用be 的适当形式填空1. is2. is3. is4. are5. are6. is7. Are8. will be9. havebeen 10. is going to be/will be。