最新小学英语There-be-句型讲解与练习
小学There_be句型讲解与练习题

There be 结构结构1.肯定句常见四个基本结构:.肯定句常见四个基本结构:There be, there be,四兄弟;,四兄弟; 两个some,两个一,两个一, 意义:某物在某地意义:某物在某地 There is a house in the picture. →There is a +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +... . 在某地有一个... There is an orange on the table. →There is an +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +... . 在某地有一个... There is some water in the glass. →There is some +不可数名词不可数名词 +... .在某地有一些... There are some children in the classroom.→There are some +可数名词复数可数名词复数 +... . 在某地有一些... 在一般疑问句和否定句中,要用any 替换掉肯定句中的some some加可数复,还加+不可数不可数 若在否定、疑问句若在否定、疑问句 any用在some处There is not a house in the picture. →There isn’t a house in the picture. There is not a +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +... . There isn’tThere is not an orange on the table. →There isn’t an orange on the table. There is not an +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +... . There isn’tThere is not any water in the glass. →There isn’t any water in the glass.There is not any +不可数名词不可数名词 +... . There isn’t There are not any children in the classroom.→There are n’t any children in the classroom. There are not any +可数名词复数可数名词复数 +... . There isn’t练习1:用is或are填空填空1. There________many monkeys in the mountain. 2. There_______a beautiful garden in our school. 3. There _________some water in the glass. 4. There __________some bread on the table. 5. _________there any maps on the wall? 6. There __________twenty desks in our classroom. 7. There__________a bird in the tree. 8. There __________some trees near the house. 9. ________there a cup of tea on the table? 10. There_________some apple juice in the glass. 11. There_____a bed and two chairs in Betty's room. 12. There __________some milk in the bottle. 13. There __________some children in the park. 14. There __________an ice cream in the boy’s hand. 15. There__________a teacher and many students in our classroom. 16. There_______many birds and a lion in the forest. 17. There__________an orange on the table. 18. There__________many things over there 19. There__________an eraser in the pencil-case. 20. There__________a football match on television this evening 变为疑问句将Be(am, is ,are)动词提前,句号变问号。
三、四年级英语There be句型讲解+练习及答案

there be句型一、there be句型:表示存在,即:“某处有某物(或人)”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构:There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如:(1)There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如:(1)否定句:There is not a box on the table.疑问句:Is there a cat in the room?(2) 否定句:there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句:Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如:(1)There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如:(1)There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.(肯定句)(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.(否定句)(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house?(疑问句)5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?How many books are there in your bag?How much water in your glass?6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk?二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:1.there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
三、四年级英语There-be句型讲解 练习及答案

there be句型一、there be句型:表示存在,即:“某处有某物(或人)”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构:There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如:(1)There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如:(1)否定句:There is not a box on the table.疑问句:Is there a cat in the room?(2) 否定句:there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句:Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如:(1)There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如:(1)There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.(肯定句)(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.(否定句)(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house?(疑问句)5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语?How many books are there in your bag?How much water in your glass?6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk?二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:1.there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
(完整版)There be句型讲解与训练

There be句型讲解与训练There be句型一.There be 句型定义There be句型是英语中最常见的句型之一。
一般结构为“There be+主语+地点”,表示“在某地存在某物(某人)或在某时发生某事”。
这一结构由引导词there开始,there这个词本身在句中无词义,只有和其后的动词be 连用才具有意思,即there be 有“存在”的意思。
而动词be根据后面接的主语和时态会发生相应的变化,这也是there be 句型的考点难点所在,现阶段只考虑be动词根据主语的单复数发生的变化。
二.There be 句型构成(一)There be句型的肯定式There be的肯定句型表示“在某地存在某物(某人)或在某时发生某事”。
主要有两种形式。
1.There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点/时间例:There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有一本书。
单数名词之前必须有冠词a(an)或the,这是最容易忽略的小考点。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
2.There are+名词复数形式+地点/时间例:There are some flower s in the vase. 花瓶里有一些花。
谨记复数名词前的some的不可省略,当然可以替换成具体数量的数词(≥2),名词记得变成复数形式(二)There be 句型的否定式There be 句型的否定式是在动词be后加not(any)或no,表示“没有”。
例:There are not any flowers in the vase.= There are no flowers in the vase.瓶子里没有任何花。
some变any,any不能省略,考点(三)There be 句型的疑问式There be 句型变疑问式,把be动词提到there之前,后面的照写,如果句中有some 记得变为any例:There are some flowers in the vase.花瓶里有许多花。
小学Therebe句型讲解及练习

课文例句Welcome to my home.Look at my bedroom.There is a bed.There is a TV in the living room.There are two sofas.There are four chairs in the kitchen.There is a desk and a chair.There is a kite and two balls.There are two kites and a ball.therebe句型一、therebe句型:句型基本结构:Thereis+主语可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点; Thereare+主语可数名词复数+地点在therebe句型中,主语是可数名词单数, be动词用is主语是复数,be动词用are如有几件物品并列用and连接,be动词根据最接近be动词的那个名词决定;例如:1Thereisapenonthedesk.2Therearetwobooksonthedesk.(3)Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.(4)Therearetwobooksandapenonthedesk.二、therebe句型与havehas的区别:be表示在某地有某物或人;havehas表示某人拥有某物;(1)Thereisadoginthebox.箱子里有条狗2Ihaveapen.我有一支铅笔;2.在句子中含有have/has的句型中,究竟是选用have还是has,则由主语的人称来决定;例如:1Ihaveadogandacat.我有一条狗和一只猫2Shehastworabbits.她有两只兔子;She/He/It 是第三人称单数对某一个人的称谓是第三人称单数课堂练习一.用恰当的beam,is,are动词填空;1.There_______manyapplesinthebox.2.There_______abigappleonthebox.3.There_______someladiesunderthebigtree.4.There_______apictureandabookonthedesk.5.There_______twopencilsandarubbernearthebooks.6.There______somewaterinthebottle.7.There______somericeinthebowl.8.There_______fourbananasonthetable.9.There_______twobottlesofwateronthedesk. notanywaterorapplesin the bag.二.请用have,has填空.1.I______anicepicture.2.He_____agooduncle.3.They____somehorses.4.We______somecats.5.She______aduck.6.Theteacher_______anEnglishbook.7.Theseteachers_______manybooks.。
therebe句型讲解及练习题

There be 句型讲解及练习题There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如:房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table. There be 句型的结构:There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例:There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例:There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析:Be动词+there+主语……?1. There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句:Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk. 疑问句:Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup. 疑问句:Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.There be 句型与have, has的区别1.There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
There be 句型基础讲解与练习一

there be——基础讲解与练习
Practice
1.There __i_s__a piano near the wall.
2.There _a_r_e__some flowers on the desk.
there be——基础讲解与练习
动词be
is
are
注意:动词be和主语的数必须一致。
eg: There are some students in the classroom. 教室里有一些学生。
there be——基础讲解与练习
一、There be 结构中的主谓一致
1.当动词be+名词(n)是可数名词单数或不 可数名词时,be 应该用单数is;当其后所接的名 词是可数名词复数时,be用复数are
记住下列口诀: 表示“有”,分两种。 there be没生命,have,has有生命。 桌子板凳没生命,自然是用there be. 就近原则别忘记,is、are把be替. 小猫小狗有生命,have,has不离弃. 只有三单用has,其他都是用have.
there be——基础讲解与练习
Please translate the sentences into English.
garden in our school.
2.There ___i_s___ a boy, two , three men
and ten women in the park.
there be——基础讲解与练习
基本结构
肯定句 There+be (is/are) +某物/某人+地点/时间。
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)

小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)要点讲练There be句型也叫作存在句,它是英语中一种常见的句型结构,表示在某地存在某物(某人)或在某时发生某事一、There be 句型结构1、there be 结构的肯定句(1)There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语Eg. There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
(2)There are+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语Eg. There are many books in the shelf. 书架上有一些书。
2、there be 结构的否定句there be 结构的否定句是在be 后加"not"或"no",表示“没有”之意。
如果句中有some,变否定句时需将some变为any。
Eg. There are not any/no flowers in the vast.花瓶里没有花。
3、there be 结构的疑问句(1)一般疑问句及其答语there be 结构的一般疑问句通常是把be提至there前,首字母大写,句末用问号,其肯定的回答为"Yes,there is/are",否定回答为"No,there isn’t/aren’t"。
Eg. -Is there a computer in your room? 你房间里有电脑吗?-Yes,there is/ No,there isn’t 是的,有。
/不,没有。
(2)特殊疑问句及其回答①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。
Eg. There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many + 复数名词+ are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。
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There be 句型课程讲解(一)一、There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如:房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.二、There be 句型的结构:There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例:There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例:There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答(二)一、There be 句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析:Be动词+there+主语……?1.There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are.否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.There be 句型的否定形式(三)一.There be 句型的否定:否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可,但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.二.There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
not any强调一个都没有。
1.There are not any books in the bag.=There are no books in the bag.2.There is no baby crying in the room.=There is not any baby crying in the room.3.There are no students in the classroom.=There are not any students in the classroom.4.There is not any milk in the bottle.=There is no milk in the bottle.There be 句型的练习题一、选择题:1.There are_____ pencils in my pencil box.(Level1---4S)A.a B.an C.some2.There is ______ rocking chair in my bedroom. (Level1---5S)A. aB.anC.five3.There are _____ new books for you. (Level2---1T)A. aB.anC.two4.There is _______ ruler on the desk. (Level2---1S)A. aB.anC.some5.There is________cap on the desk. (Level2---1S)A.OneB.anC.three6.There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag. (Level2---1S)A. aB.anC.two二. 把下例句子改成疑问句:1. There are four apples on the ground. (Level2---1S)疑问句:_______________________________________2. There are five birds in the tree. (Level2---1S)疑问句:_______________________________________5.There are five birds singing in the tree. (Level2---1S)疑问句:_______________________________________6.There is an armchair in the living room. (Level2---2S)疑问句:______________________________________7.There’s a sofa in the living room. (Level2---2S)疑问句:______________________________________8.There’s a rubber duck in the bathmat. (Level2---3S)疑问句:______________________________________三.把下例句子改成否定句:1. There are two bowls on the table. (Level2---4S)否定句:__________________________________________2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. (Level2---5S)否定句:__________________________________________3. There is a tree in the garden. (Level2---5S)否定句:___________________________________________4.There is an apple tree in the garden. (Level2---5S)否定句:____________________________________________四. 按要求改句子(…not any…=…no…)1. There are not any cats in my family.=_________________________________________2. There is not any milk in the bottle.=_________________________________________3. There are no teachers in the school.=_________________________________________五、用There be 句型翻译下列句子1. 教室里有很多桌子和凳子。
2. 冰箱有很多水果。
3. 小猫有一身干净而洁白的毛。
4. 树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。
树上有一只鸟和两个风筝。
5. 书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包。
6. 苹果树上没有苹果。
(方法:将这句话变成肯定句子,然后在变成否定句)7. 树上没有三个苹果但是有三个风筝。
此句要注意苹果、风筝和树的不同属关系,在翻译时要注意in the tree和on the tree(长在树上)的区别。
8. 家里没有人。
(此句要注意people实是复数的问题。
)9. 书架上有很多书。
六、背诵下列There be句型1.There are some pencils in my pencil box.(Level1---4S)2.There is no ink in my pen. (Level1---4S)3.There is a rocking chair in my bedroom. (Level1---5S)4.There are two new books for you. (Level2---1T)5.There is one ruler on the desk. (Level2---1S)6.There is one cap on the desk. (Level2---1S)7.There are two pencil boxes in the book bag. (Level2---1S)8.There are four apples on the ground. (Level2---1S)9.There are five birds in the tree. (Level2---1S)10.There are five birds singing in the tree. (Level2---1S)11.There is an armchair in the living room. (Level2---2S)12.There’s a sofa in the living room. (Level2---2S)13.There’s a rubber duck in the bathmat. (Level2---3S)14.There’s a cake on the table. (Level2---4T)15.There are two bowls on the table. (Level2---4S)16.There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. (Level2---5S)17.18.There is a tree in the garden. (Level2---5S)19.There is an apple tree in the garden. (Level2---5S)20.21.There are four members in my family. (Level3---2S)22.23.And there are eight pencils. (Level4---1T)24.And now there are nine pencils here. (Level4---1T)25.There are six candies in the jar. (Level4---1S)26.27.There are nine pencils in the pencil box. (Level4---1S)28.There’s a table in the room. (Level4---2S)29.30.There’s an apple on the table. (Level4---2S)31.32.There’s a map on the wall. (Level4---2S)33.There’s some shampoo. (Level4---3T)34.35.There’s a bathmat in the bathroom. (Level4---3S)36.37.There’s a place mat on the table. (Level4---4S)38.There are some meats on the plate. (Level4---4S)39.40.There are some trees in the garden. (Level4---5S)41.42.There’s a big house on this street. (Level4---5S)。