新视野试题与答案
大学英语新视野网上英语题-unit3试题及答案
Part 7 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. One phase of the business cycle is the expansion phase. This phase is a two-fold one, including recovery and prosperity. During the recovery period there is ever-growing expansion of existing facilities, and new facilities for production are created. More businesses are created and older ones expanded. Improvements of various kinds are made. There is an ever increasing optimism about the future of economic growth. Much capital is invested in machinery or heavy industry. More labor is employed. More raw materials are required. As one part of the economy develops, other parts are affected. For example, a large expansion in automobiles results in an expansion of the steel, glass, and rubber industries. Roads are required; thus the cement and machinery industries are stimulated. Demand for labor and materials results in greater prosperity for workers and farmers from increased demand for supplies of raw materials. This increases purchasing power and the volume of goods bought and sold. Thus prosperity is diffused (扩散) among the various segments of the population. This prosperity period may continue to rise and rise without an apparent end. However, a time comes when this phase reaches a peak and stops spiraling (盘旋上升) upwards. This is the end of the expansion phase.1.We may assume that in the next paragraph the writer willdiscuss ________.A. the expansion phaseB. the status of the farmerC. the higher cost of livingD. the recession period2.The title below that best expresses the ideas of thispassage is ________.A. Attaining Prosperity in One IndustryB. The Recovery StageC. An Expanding SocietyD. A Period of Growth3.Prosperity in one industry ________.A. reflects itself in many other industriesB. will affect the steel industryC. will spiral upwardsD. will end abruptly4.Which of the following industries will probably be a goodindicator of a period of expansionA. Toys.B. Machine tools.C. Foodstuffs.D. Materials.5.During the period of prosperity, people regard the future________.A. cautiouslyB. in a confident mannerC. in a careful wayD. indifferentlyQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Are organically grown foods the best food choices The advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally grown and marketed food products are now being debated. Advocates of organic foods—a term whose meaning varies greatly—frequentlyproclaim that such products are safer and more nutritious than others.The growing interest of consumers in the safety and nutritional quality of the typical North American diet is a welcome development. However, much of this interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs. Although most of these claims are not supported by scientific evidence, the great number of written material advancing such claims makes it difficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting entirely oforganically-grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and popular among customers.Almost daily the public is surrounded by claims for "no-aging" diets, new vitamins, and other wonder foods. There are numerous unsubstantiated (无确实根据的) reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized eggs are nutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than fertilized grains, and the like.One thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is that they cost more than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases consumers are misled if they believe organic foods can maintain health and provide better nutritional quality than conventionally grown foods. So there is real cause for concern if consumers, particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food supply and buy only expensive organic foods instead.6.The word "Advocates" (Para. 1) is closest in meaning towhich of the followingA. Supporters.B. Merchants.C. Inspectors.D. Consumers.7.What does the word "others" (Para. 1) refer toA. Advantages.B. Advocates.C. Organic foods.D. Nonorganically-grown products.8.The author implies that there is cause for concern ifconsumers with limited incomes buy organic foods instead of conventionally grown foods because ________.A. organic foods can be more expensive but are often nobetter than conventionally-grown foodsB. many organic foods are actually less nutritious thansimilar conventionally-grown foodsC. conventionally-grown foods are more readily availablethan organic foodsD. too many farmers will stop using conventional methodsto grow food crops9.According to the last paragraph, consumers who believethat organic foods are better than conventionally-grown foods are often ________.A. carelessB. mistakenC. mistakingD. wealthy10.What is the author's attitude toward the claims made byadvocates of health foodsA. Very enthusiastic.B. Somewhat favorable.C. Neutral.D. Doubtful.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.For me, scientific knowledge is divided into mathematical sciences, natural sciences or sciences dealing with the natural world, and sciences dealing with mankind. Apart from these sciences is philosophy. In the first place, pure or theoretical knowledge has been sought only for the purpose of understanding. What distinguishes man from animals is that he knows and needs to know. If man did not know that the world existed, and that the world was of a certain kind, that he was in the world and that he himself was of a certain kind, he wouldn't be man. The technical aspects or applications of knowledge are equally necessary for man and are of the greatest importance, because they also contribute to defining him as man and permit him to pursue a life increasingly more truly human.But even while enjoying the results of technical progress, he must defend the value of pure knowledge. Knowledge sought directly for its practical applications will have immediate and foreseeable success, but pure or theoretical knowledge will not. Let me recall a well-known example. If the Greek mathematicians had not applied themselves to the investigation of conic (圆锥形的) sections, keenly and without the least suspicion that it might someday be useful, it would not have been possible centuries later to navigate far from shore. The first men to study the nature of electricity could not imagine that their experiments, carried on because of mere intellectual curiosity, would eventually lead to modern electrical technology, without which we can scarcely think of contemporary life. Pure knowledge is valuable for its own sake, because the human spirit cannot resign itself to ignorance. But, in addition, it is the foundation for practical results that would not have been reached if this knowledge had not been sought disinterestedly.11.The most important advances made by mankind come from ________according to the passage.A. practical applications of social sciencesB. practical applications of pure knowledgeC. sciences dealing with the natural worldD. the biological sciences12.The author does NOT include among the sciences the study of_________.A. chemistryB. astronomyC. economicsD. literature13.The author points out that the Greeks who studied conic sections________.A. were mathematiciansB. were interested in navigationC. were unaware of the practical value of their studiesD. worked with electricity14.The title below that best expresses the ideas of this passageis ________.A. Technical ProgressB. A Little Learning Is a Dangerous ThingC. Man's Distinguishing CharacteristicsD. The Value of Pure Knowledge15.Pure knowledge is valuable for its own sake because ________.A. it is sought only for the purpose of understandingB. it is the foundation for practical resultsC. people are keen on itD. people are curious about itPart 6 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choosethe best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Billie Holiday's grandfather was one of 17 children. His mother was a black Virginia slave and his father a white Irish plantation owner.Billie first heard music on an old record 1.2.dangerous activities in Baltimore. Inthat place, she cleaned the floors 3.girl. She 4.professional name from a5.singing in nightclubs. She then quickly won 6.moving jazz singer 7.many great jazz musicians. And, in 1933, one especiallypopular singer 8.Holiday to a place that she would receive even moreattention. He brought her to her first studio 9.10.11.was very successful. Holiday's 12.of singing made her popular. Her dramatic 13.singer of her day. "Singing is 14.work than sitting down and eating Chinese roast duck, and I love roast duck," she wrote. Songs she 15."God Bless the Child." In thissong, she was 16.in. Namely, she was promoting the 17.financial independence."18.singer, this isn't quite accurate. She was 19.The legendary Billie Holiday died a(n) 20.Part 5 Multiple Choice(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices markedA, B, C and D.1.Just as the increase of fax machines, wireless phones andpersonal computers has caused a shortage of phone numbers,heavy use of the Internet is _____ the supply of numerical(数字的) Internet addresses.A. drainingB. soakingC. absorbingD. dryingpared with what I saw 10 years ago, ads today arebecoming increasingly _______.A. sophisticatedB. soakedC. philosophicalD. physical3.According to the recent report, 10 years ago about one inseven people in this country spoke a language ________ English at home.A. rather thanB. other thanC. regardless ofD. except for4.Dolly's creators at Edinburgh's Roslin Institute boastedshe ____ the promise of animals that could produce drugs and organs for humans.A. containedB. emphasizedC. packedD. embodied5.Parents, teachers, schools, and community organizationshope that online tools and other media resources should ______ affect our children's education and overalldevelopment.A. positivelyB. regularlyC. consequentlyD. consistently6.Most individuals and families are turning to lawyers forhelp in solving disputes and ___ legal procedures.A. commentingB. complementingC. implementingD. supplementing7.The six-grader, who had been charged once with a break-in,was suspected in nearly two dozen ________ crimes.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. otherscated young people in China now are clever andresourceful, full of plans, and able to _________ with the world of high technology and constant change.A. meetB. cooperateC. copeD. solve9.The increasing academic ________ with foreigners calls forgood spoken English.A. actionB. interactionC. interferenceD. interval10.Everytwomonths,Li Liang________a newhairstyleand a newlook.A.standsup toB. makesup forC. comesup withD. putsup with Part 4 Compound Dictation(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you will hear a passageor passages three times. When the passage is read forthe first time, you should listen carefully for itsgeneral idea. When the passage is read for the secondtime, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when thepassage is read for the third time, you should checkwhat you have written.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Global Management Challenge is something youshould have heard about. It uses a computersimulation (模拟) of real market situations asa means of (1)supporting imposomethingTake this job very seriously. Sincerity, witha little gentle flattery, simplicity, andbrevity(20).Do not expect to speak for too long, since youmust not detract from the person you arespeaking about.Part 3UnderstandingLongConversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: Inthis sectionyou'll hear a longconversation orconversations.Listen carefullyand choose the bestanswer to thequestions youhear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. Female friends.B. A sports magazine for women.C. Magazines.D. Mothers' Day.2.A. Her magazine has gotten worse.B. Her magazine is bad.C. Her magazine hasn't arrived.D. Her magazine is ending.3.A. Female sports news.B. Women in sports.C. Mother's Day gifts.D. Sports for women.4.A. Coach and player.B. Sister and brother.C. Mother and son.D. Father and daughter.5.A. The woman gave something to her sister.B. The woman wants a basketball.C. The woman does not do sports.D. The woman disappointed her friends.Questions 6 to 10are based on thesame passage ordialog.6.A. They areplanningtheir livestogether.B. They arediscussingtheirrelationship.C. They arelooking for aplace to sit.D. They arelooking for aplace to bealone.7.A. He isconsideringtheirrelationship.B. He wants tosit down.C. He wants todeclare hislove.D. He isfeeling kindof sick.8.A. Doctor andpatient.B. Brother andsister.C. Husband andwife.D. Boyfriendandgirlfriend. 9.A. Stayingalone.B. A bag.C. A drink.D. Medicine.10.A. The man isgoing to hiswork.B. The man isconsideringanotherrelationship.C. The womandoes not lovethe man.D. The womanwants to starta life withthe man.Part 2 Understanding ShortConversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear someshort conversations. Listen carefully andchoose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. People disapprove of it.B. People consider it popular.C. People enjoy it.D. People only like it in movies.2.A. There is discrimination in hiring.B. Blacks get jobs as cleaners and food servers.C. Black teachers don't have much practice.D. White and Indian teachers get all the jobs.3.A. He's been using makeup.B. He's changed what he eats.C. He's on a diet.D. He refuses to use makeup.4.A. The man is old.B. The man was in the Olympics.C. The man is very special.D. The man is quite a runner.5.A. The man thinks the movie has won a lot of awards.B. The man thinks movies are better to young people.C. The man doesn't like to compare movies.D. The man doesn't like the movie as much as the woman does.6.A. He isn't that old.B. He promised her he would.C. Her favorite song is being played.D. He needs a break.7.A. Mother and son.B. Father and daughter.C. Employer and employee.D. Husband and wife.8.A. The man hates the woman working.B. The man is a boss.C. The woman is going to take a job.D. The couple have been married for two years.Part 1 Word Dictation(每小题：1 分)Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.1.chewUnit3-73marks。
新视野3第三版完整答案
新视野3第三版完整答案第一单元词汇与语法一、词汇1.1-5: B C A D D2.6-10: C B A B C3.11-15: A D B C D4.16-20: B D C C A5.21-25: C A D B C二、选择填空1.26-30: B C D A C2.31-35: B D B C B3.36-40: B C D C C4.41-45: A A B B D5.46-50: A D A D B三、完形填空1.51-55: C C D A B2.56-60: B C D C A3.61-65: D B C A D4.66-70: C A B D C第二单元阅读理解一、词汇1.71: curriculum2.72: recommend3.73: distant4.74: regularly5.75: breakdown二、选择填空1.76-80: C D B D C2.81-85: A B D C C3.86-90: D A C D B4.91-95: A D B C A三、阅读理解1.96-100: B D A C B2.101-105: C B B D A3.106-110: B D A D C第三单元写作一、词汇1.111: solution2.112: communication3.113: influence4.114: organization5.115: society二、完型填空1.116-120: C A D B C2.121-125: B D B C A3.126-130: C B D A C三、写作请参考教材第三单元写作篇章，根据题目要求完成写作任务。
第四单元听力请参考教材第四单元的听力材料，进行听力练习。
第五单元口语请参考教材第五单元的口语练习题，进行口语训练。
第六单元阅读与翻译一、词汇1.151: stunning2.152: contributions3.153: acquired4.154: memorized5.155: evolve二、选择填空1.156-160: C D A B C2.161-165: C D A B C3.166-170: A C B C A三、阅读与翻译请参考教材第六单元的阅读与翻译练习题，进行练习。
新视野英语一复习题全全部带答案
新视野英语（一）复习题I. Vocabulary and Structure1. I glanced _____ my watch and was surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.A. inB. intoC. atD. to2. They lit a fire to keep wild animals _____ the grounds.A. outB. awayC. upD. off3. He’ll get ______ if you keep bugging him.A. annoyedB. pleasantC. powerfulD. benefit4. When I used the word, I never meant to be _____.A. offensiveB. worriedC. frightenedD. threatened5. Please turn all the lights ______ as you leave the classroom; we can’t afford to waste power.A. downB. atC. offD. on6. I have no ______ with people who are always talking about of their troubles.A. patientB. patienceC. chanceD. energy7. Now the ______ between the rich and the poor countries has become even wider.A. bridgeB. gapC. differenceD. comparison1 / 868. The teacher had uncommon insight _____ children’s feelings.A. inB. toC. forD. into9. Following the national news we have the ____ news and weather.A. literalB. legalC. logicalD. local10. Jane has been under a lot of _____ since hermother’s illness.A. pressB. strengthC. forceD. pressure11. The little chair ______ when my uncle sat down on it.A. ruinedB. squeezedC. extendedD. collapsed12. He finds it hard to _____ his thoughts on one thingfor longer than five minutes.A. driveB. seeC. focusD. attend13. When I punished his behavior, he _____ by burstinginto tears.A. reactedB. actedC. reactionD. action14. Look ______! There’s a car coming.A. awayB. outC. intoD. at15. The country is covered with a _____ of roads.2 / 86A. groupB. crowdC. teamD. network16. She left ______ great haste in order to catch the train.A. toB. onC. inD. for17. European dress has been _____ by people in manyparts of the world.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. accounted18. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ______ risk.A. inB. atC. toD. on19. Rom admits that watching TV sometimes distracts him ______ his homework.A. outB. offC. fromD. in20. This picture will _____ to you some idea of thebeauty of the country.A. conveyB. spreadC. expressD. survey21. The climbers tried to find a new ______ to the top of the mountain.A. roundB. rageC. clueD. route22. He is the best basketball player in the school,but no one has ever heard him _____ about it.A. coastB. roastC. ghostD. boast3 / 8623. The boy had strong _____ to know what was in the letter sent to his father.A. envyB. curiosityC. tearD. greed24. It’s painful to mistake kindness ______ love.A. forB. withC. fromD. to25. Some people say that the detailed organizational life of ants should be attributed to their_____.A. distinctB. subjectC. instinctD. feature26. The work needs some _____ help; we cannot finishthe task alone in such a short period of time.A. addictedB. addC. additionalD. addition27. Why didn’t you ask for help, ______ trying to do it on your own?A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than28. The film Titanic created great _____ among theaudience. This love story moved many people into tears.A. enthusiasmB. humorC. movementD. expression29. The company has _____ in most European capitals.A. representB. presentC.representatives D. absent30. Have you any _____ plans about how to deal with4 / 86these difficulties?A. concreteB. abstractC. contextD. complex31. A ______ studies the mind and feelings and their relation to behavior.A. physistB. musicianC. athleteD. psychologist32. The freezing weather is responsible ______ the breaks in the concrete.A. forB. toC. atD. in33. When a country _____ a tariff, foreign exportershave greater difficulty in selling their products.A. purposeB. proposesC. disposeD. imposes34. The value of the work function for a particular material is different depending upon the process of ______.A. missionB. emissionC. commissionD. omission35. After World War Ⅱ there was a rapid _____ indeath rate in much of the developing world.A. refuseB. confineC. declineD. degrade36. Each bit of information in scientific research can be thought of as the answer ______ a yes/no question.A. asB. inC. toD. from5 / 8637. The animals that are most suited to the environment will be those that will ______.A. surviveB. saveC. dieD. derive38. Railroad tunnels, however, _____ the constructionengineer with some unique problems.A. comfortB. meetC. confrontD. have39. Job suitability may also need to be regularlymonitored in order to _____ worker health and ability.A. assureB. sureC. reassureD. insure40. Walter thinks that British people are not good ______ managing their homes and lives.A. inB. atC. toD. on41. Don’t be taken ______ by his pleasing behavior; he’s completely cruel.A. atB. backC. inD. after42. The general manager’s letter, which gave his credit, ______ his promotionA. ensuredB. assuredC. reassuredD. sure43. I’m afraid you have to account ______ your being away from class yesterday.A. toB. ofC. atD.6 / 86for44. Look through your old clothes and see if you have anything to give ______.A. upB. inC. awayD. out45. John was going to ______ Mary by telling his friends how much weight she had gained.A. embarrassB. intimidateC. exciteD. reward46. Actors have a higher ______ than they used to.A. statueB. statuteC. statusD. stature47. The students were asked to give a ______ on communication through body language.A. preparationB. perspectiveC. presentationD. protection48. The age of the students in our on-line school ______ from 20 to 40.A. rangesB. rageC. shiftsD. keep49. If you ______ your article, we’ll print your article in our magazine.A. praiseB. polishC. punishD. polite50. I thought it ______ that the young couple should have ended up in divorce. They seemed to be deep in love.A. oldB. hardC. odd7 / 86D. good51. The spread of city areas has _____ wild animals.Many different types are facing extinction.A. dangerB. dangerouslyC. dangerousD. endangered52. I longed to have the opportunity of participating _____ the activities.A. forB. inC. toD. on53. He expressed his ______ at not being able to talk openly.A. expressionB. frustrationC. excitementD. happiness54. An _____ experience has such a strong effect or influence on you that you cannot forget it.A. forgettedB. forgetableC. forgettingD. unforgetable55. His efforts to improve the school have been very _____.A. effectiveB. affectiveC.efficient D. reflective56. She _____ being pleased about what happenedyesterday at her birthday party; she is very angry.A. is farB. is far awayC. is farfrom D. is far away from57. The teacher has to give at least ten minutes toeach student _____.A. individuallyB. speciallyC.8 / 86distinctly D. occasionally58. It’s _____ that there are no schools or hospitals for these people.A. disgustB. disgustedC. disgustingD. disgustable59. They’ve won a few matches this season but they lack _____.A. resistanceB. consistencyC. assistanceD. dissidence60. I hoped to _____ the idea that a community is more than just a bunch of people living in one place.A. get acrossB. get intoC. run crossD. run into61. He had inside _____ as to what was going on in hishomeland.A. conformationB. transformationC.information D. reformation62. The desks and seats can be adjusted _____ theheight of any child.A. atB. inC. intoD. to63. As I grew to know his better, I discovered thatmy first _____ of him had been wrong.A. expressionB. depressionC. pressureD. impression64. John has a(n) _____ habit of tapping his fingerson the desk, and he may never become aware of it.A. consciousB. unconsciousC. continuous9 / 86D. conscientious65. The Broadcasting Museum also offers Saturday workshops to children so that they can be acquainted _____ the world of radio.A. withB. toC. inD. at66. His _____ by the kind old man changed his whole life.A. adoptionB. adaptionC. adoptD. adept67. Cold blooded animals such as snakes will try their best to get fat prior _____ winter so as to hibernate.A. thanB. inC. toD. at68. After father went away, nothing _____ me from mysense of loss.A. constractedB. abstractedC.attracted D. distracted69. The plans should be drawn as _____ as possible,showing all the measurements.A. speciallyB. generallyC.accurately D. accidentally70. Parents enjoy boasting _____their children’sachievements.A. toB. ofC. inD.with71. He is responsibe for the _____ of the atomic bomb10 / 86（原子弹）.A. discoveryB. inventionC. eventD. establishment72. We had better take advantage _____ the warmer weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. ofB. withC. onD. to73. The bad news would deal a _____ blow to his fading chances of success.A. fateB. facialC.fatalD. financial74. What struck me _____ interesting is how much we judge other people by the clothes they wear.A. toB. inC. withD. as 75. As a group of fans we have decided that we cannotjust _____ and wait for others to decide our club’s fate.A. sit downB. sit inC. sit onD. sit back76. Could you _____ the first point please? I don’tunderstand it completely.A. clearB. cleanC. clarifyD. clarity77. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly_____ rice and vegetables.A. ofB. inC. withD.by78. His attitude to work mainly depends on the ______11 / 86from the work.A. offerB. awardC. rewardD. reflection79. Little ______ that he would fulfill his task so rapidly.A. did we expectB. we expectedC. do we expectD. we expect80. Whether I’ll go or stay ___ upon the news we get about Mother’s health.A. dependsB. dependingC. dependentD. depend81. They ___ laughter at the sight of us.A. ran intoB. burst intoC. burst outD. went into 82. The persons that have the greatest influence _____children are their teachers.A.inB.onC.forD.to83. I used to smoke _____ but I gave it up three yearsago.A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely84. Police have _____ for the public to come forwardwith any information which might help them in their inquiries.A. urgedrmedC.calledD.told85. _____ his great wealth, he always remained a man12 / 86of simple tastes.A.Except forB.With regard toC.AlthoughD.Despite86. He is very much ______ to the cause of language teaching.A. communicatedB. committedC. consistentD. committing87. I loved you _____ I saw you.A. at the instantB. the instantC. in theinstant D. the instance88. The failure of the project forces us to conclude that we had _____ his ability.A. overestimatedB. estimatedC. underestimatedD. promoted 89. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that hisson’s illness had put him under great _____.A. triumphB. excitementC. crisisD. stress90. Every man in this country has the right to livewhere he wants to, ______ the color of his skin.A. regardless ofB. in the light ofC. by virtue ofD. with the exception of91. Hardly had he finished his speech ______ the audience started cheering.A. thanB. andC. thenD. when92. ________, John knows what is right and what is wrong.13 / 86A. Child as he isB. A child as he isC. As he is a childD. As child as he is93. Wherever the official went he had a number of his household servants to attend _______ him.A. atB. forC. onD. to94. The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.A. closeB. goodC. narrowD. short95. Jack looked down _______ Tom for his poor manners.A. toB. atC. onD. in96. Some people can’t tell red _______ green, as there is a fault in their eyes.A. byB. onC. fromD.over97. He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit ______ reach.A. nearB. insideC. withinD. at98. I covered 5 miles today, I never guessed that I could walk _______ far.A. thatB. thisC. suchD. as99. The sun gives _______ light and heat to the earth.14 / 86A. outB. offC. awayD. over100. Will you look _________ my article to find out whether I’ve made any mistakes?A. afterB. throughC. upD. into101. ________ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A. ThatB. BecauseC. WhateverD. However102. I have never been to Rome but that’s the city _________.A. where I most like to visitB. I’d most like to visitC. which I like to visit mostD. what I’d like most to visit.103. I don’t know the man you mention, but of course I know _________ him.A. asB. byC. ofD.for104. She thought I was talking about her daughter,____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while105. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken15 / 86106. --There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.--It _____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been107. They were all very tired, but ______ of them would stop to take a rest .A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither108. Can you believe that in _____a rich country there should be _____ many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such109. As she _____ the newspaper, Granny______ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell110. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever111. --How do you like the necklace?--Oh , perfect ! It’s the ______thing I’m after.A. exactB. rightC. justD. very16 / 86112. The captain _____ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. madeB. saidC. putD. passed113. You’d better______ electricity; it would be dangerous.A. look outB. take care ofC. watch out forD. care about114. As the wood is wet, it won’t ______.A. be caught fireB. catch fireC. on fireD. put on fire115.If a fire______, please break the glass to sound the fire alarm.A. breaks outB. finds outC. makesD. discovers116. She didn’t feel well but she is all right______.A. in futureB. in that caseC. at the mostD. at present117. When I attended a meeting in Beijing I ______my old teacher’s house.A. called onB. called atC. visited atD. visited on118. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ______to be quite a good one.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked119. Here’s my card; let’s keep in______.A. touchB. relationC. connection17 / 86D. friendship120. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please______?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off121. Alice trusts you; only you can ______her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade122. Her brother_____ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed123.In the botanic garden we can find a( n)______ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers .A. speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety124. Her son, to whom she was so______, went abroad ten years ago.A. lovedB. caredC. devotedD. affected125. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of _____.A. retreatB. rejectionC. recessionD. restriction126. In order to get rid of her sorrow, Bush _____ heavily _____ alcohol.A. depart... fromB.18 / 86classified... intoC. relied... onD. hesitated... in127.Children’s _____ for acquiring language is remarkable for a number of reasons.A. responsibilityB. capacityC.curiosity D. ability128. Our journey was slow because the train stopped _____ at different villages.A. eventuallyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually129. They claim that _____ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A. sufficientlyB. properlyC. appropriatelyD. approximately130. Having completed its _____ to the moon, the space shuttle is now ready for another trip.A. ventureB. missionC. dutyD. responsibility131. I want to buy a new tie to _____ this brown suit.A. go intoB. go afterC. go withD. go by132. What you have done is _____ the doctor’s orders.A. attached toB. responsible toC. resistant toD. contrary to133. It is much easier to talk bout social change thanto_____.19 / 86A. bring it onB. bring it outC. bring it upD. bring it about134. A well-written composition _____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls onB. calls forC. calls upD. calls off135. All the students in this class passed the English exam with the _____ of Li Yang.A. criminalB. victimC. guiltD. exception136. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while the behavior of an animal depends mainly on______ .A. spanB. instinctC. ignoranceD. violence137. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. handledB. transportedC. omittedD. offended138. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronautis _____ by the problem of weightlessness.A. effectedB. intendedC. injuredD. affected139. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A. confrontB. dominateC. reveal20 / 86D. bet140. I am unable to attend because of a ____ appointment.A. automaticB. previousC. unexpectedD. eternal141. The couple are going to have their wedding photos ____ in the store.A. enlargedB. enlargeC. to enlargeD. enlarging142. I want to see not a serious program but a funny one. I enjoy laughing ____ crying.A. as ifB. in front ofC. rather thanD. other than143. To our surprise, the president recently seems to ____ criticism.A. pull intoB. be out of controlC. have mercy onD. be immune to144. The female doctor is ____ of doing much better work.A. ableB. capableC. attachedD. slight145. Some people criticize family doctors for ___ too many medicines for minor illness.A. prescribingB. orderingC. advisingD. delivering146. You’ve the ___ of working hard and being successful or of not working hard and being21 / 8622 / 86unsuccessful. A. selection B. choice C. alternative D. option147. The teacher doesn’t permit ___ in class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke148. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply___.A. declinedB. lessenedC.descended D. slipped149. In general, the amount that a student spends forhousing should be held to one-fifth the total ___living expenses.A. acceptableB. availableC.advisable D. applicable150. Putting in a new window will ___ cutting away part of the roof.A. containB. compriseC. includeD. involveⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1If you ’ve been joining in chat room conversations,or exchanging e-mails with net pals, you have becomeone of the millions who write in a special, short formof English.Throughout the world, every night children andtheir elders are “talking ” online —many of them aretalking at the same time.It’s fast: it allows you to talk to six people at once. It’s convenient: you can use three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language. There’s neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste precious key-strokes telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB(=be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom you’re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you’re OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTEL (=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the “Shift”key and use capitals. Punctuation is going, too.1. When people are online, they talk by ____-.23 / 86A. speaking languages other than EnglishB. exchanging e-mails with people they don’t knowC. using technology their elders don’t useD. using an especially short form of English2. According to the passage, the Internet allows many people in the world to _____.A. talk at the same time with one anotherB. discover their friends and relativesC. create a language that is simple and newD. find out things that can make them laugh3. What does the sentence “There’s neither time nor space for explanations” mean?A. People should use words to express themselves in a proper way.B. People should know what time it is when they are talking.C. People online have to express themselves in a simple way.D. People should communicate with each other in a funny way.4. If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to you're A/S/L question, it means_____.A. the person who is talking to you is 19 from Hong Kong and he is tallB. you are talking to a boy who is 19 years old and he lives in Hong KongC. you are talking to 19 boys from Hong Kong at the same time24 / 86D. the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 19 minutes.5. Which of the following is a way to save time online?A. Not using capital letters or punctuation marks.B. Not letting dust form on your keyboard.C. Using the “Shift” key when sending e-mails.D. Coming up with ideas as quickly as possible. Passage 2Many doctors are now trained in techniques to lessen tension and stress. Here health professionals reveal their favorite methods.Comfort with food. When diet expert Judith Wurtman is stressed out, she does what a lot of people do this time of year: she reaches for food. But in her case, it’s a healthy rice cake or two. “My research suggests that carbohydrates (碳水化合物) raise levels of a brain chemical, which has a calming effect on the entire body,”says the MIT research scientist. “So signs of stress—such as anger, tension, and inability to focus—are eased.”Run from your problems. Dr. Kenneth H. Cooper, who popularized aerobics (有氧运动) through his 1968 book by that name, handles his own stress with a daily after-work run. He knows that physical activity reduces anxiety and depression. “Aerobic exercise is the best way to dissipate stress,” says Cooper.Look to the light side. On his way to the hospital25 / 86where his father was to have surgery, Joel Goodman shared a hotel bus with the anxious relatives of several patients. The driver began telling his stressed-out passengers a few jokes. “Then he did some magic tricks that had my mother and me laughing.”Goodman says. “In that five-minute ride he taught us that humor can lessen our stress.”The surgery was successful, and Goodman was so moved by his experience that he researched laughter’s power. “A good laugh relaxes muscles, reduces blood pressure, restrains stress-related hormones and enhances the immune system (免疫系统),”he says.Go green. Coffee, loaded with hidden sources of caffeine, stimulates (刺激) the nervous system and can make you feel stressed more easily. That’s why Arizona doctor Andrew Weil, author of the best seller Spontaneous Healing, does not take caffeine. “WhenI want gentle energy, I drink green tea. It containsa caffeine-like element”, Weil says. It also contains compounds that, some studies suggest, have anti-cancer effects.1. The following are ways to free you from stress EXCEPT _____.A. looking at things in a more relaxed wayB. getting a lot of sleep during the dayC. eating some food with carbohydratesD. doing some aerobic exercise26 / 8627 / 862. Eating or drinking the following can be helpful in freeing you from stress EXCEPT _____.A. drink green teaB. eat some breadC. eat some rice cakeD. drink a lot of coffee3. A good laugh is very helpful EXCEPT to _____.A. reduce blood pressureB. restrain stress-related hormonesC. enhance the immune systemD. take aholiday4. What is the meaning of the word “dissipate ” inthe part “Run from Your Problems ”?A. Lessen.B. Depress.C. Disturb.D. Level.5. Which of the following group of people can have a happier life, according to the passage?A. Those who are continuously eating something.B. Those who are always engaged in working.C. Those who use right methods to reduce tension.D. Those who study medicine or psychology.Passage 3In my opinion, there is only one legitimate(合法的) handgun sport and that is aim practice. It ispracticed at objects which are properly monitored andusually quite safe. Only certain handguns are true“sporting weapons ”, seen as such by the sport ’slovers.On the other hand, shooting at tin cans and other small objects in one’s backyard is not and should not be considered a serious sport. When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice.Some opponents(反对者) of handgun control have stated that we are out to stop all hunting and that controlling the handgun would severely affect hunting. That is simply untrue. Handgun control would in no way limit the freedom of the true hunter. Few if any hunters consider the handgun an effective hunting weapon.There are a few hunters who do hunt with handguns, but most states place restrictions(限制) on the type of guns that can be used in hunting, the reason being that killing of game should be done in as humane(人道的) a way as possible. Some small handguns are more likely to wound the animal rather than kill it at once. Only long gun, rifles and shotguns are effective arms for hunting.People must understand that handguns and hunters are separate matters. Because most of the hunters use a rifle or a shotgun, there is no reason why their search for game and sport should be affected by handgun control. Mixing the anti-hunting matter with the handgun matter confuses the killing of animals with the killing of people.1. In the writer’s opinion, people should use28 / 86。
新视野测试试题及答案
Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：2 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. The speakers are welfare caseworkers.B. The speakers have cleaned up their apartment.C. The speakers live together and receive welfare money.D. The speakers have had their welfare payments reduced.2.A. The man's wife heads the mobile phone division.B. The man's wife is up for the next promotion.C. The man's wife wasn't promoted.D. The man's wife promoted someone with more experience.3.A. The woman is talking on her mobile phone.B. The woman wants to bring home some milk.C. The man has picked up some bread.D. The man is making too much noise on the bus.4.A. Mother and son.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.D. Boss and employee. 5.A. The company policy.B. The shop.C. The shirt.D. The service. Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题: 2 分; 满分：10 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.) 小题 得分 对错学生答案Correct1. 2 C2. 2 C3. 2 A4. 0 C5.2CSubtotal : 8Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
新视野视听说考题及答案
.A. She is from Hong Kong.B. She is familiar with the Hong Kong singers.C. She is not familiar with the music they are listening to.D. She enjoys the music they are listening to. 2.A. Salsa.B. Any jazz.C. Fast music.D. Slow music. 3.A. Listening to a hip hop CD.B. Listening with his MP3 player.C. Downloading music from the Internet.D. Borrowing a CD from the woman. 4.A. It is not easy to get tickets for the concert.B. The orchestra is the best in Europe.C. Only the man is enthusiastic about the concert.D. Only the woman is enthusiastic about the concert.5.A. The man probably moved in not long ago.B. The woman probably moved in not long ago.C. The man is interested in the bass.D. The woman wants to finish the party as early as possible.6.A. Reading while listening to loud music.B. Reading with the music turned low.C. Trying to concentrate on the woman.D. Giving the woman his headphones.7.A. He likes classic jazz.B. He likes the latest jazz.C. He prefers symphony to jazz.D. He does not like jazz at all.8.A. Live concerts.B. Compact disks.C. The quiet atmosphere at home.D. Singers singing different songs.9.A. The man thinks the tickets are inexpensive while thewoman thinks they are expensive.B. The man thinks the tickets are expensive while the womanthinks they are inexpensive.C. They both think the tickets are expensive.D. They both think the tickets are inexpensive.10.A. It is easy to carry an MP3 player.B. The sound from a CD player is funny compared with anMP3 player.C. MP3 players will soon become out of date.D. CD players will soon become out of date.11.A. The woman likes animation while the man likes realisticmovies.B. The man likes animation while the woman likes realisticmovies.C. They both like computer animation.D. They both like realistic movies.12.A. The man likes real stories while the woman likes unrealstories.B. The woman likes real stories while the man likes unrealstories.C. Both the man and the woman like real stories.D. Both the man and the woman dislike real stories.13.A. He doesn't want to see it.B. He wants to see it with the woman.C. He wants to see it with the woman and her friends.D. He has never heard of the movie.14.A. Because there is likely to be a traffic jam on the road.B. Because it is already 7 o'clock.C. Because an interesting trailer is to be shown.D. Because the beginning is important for understanding the film.15.A. She likes it because it was a film from Eastern Europe.B. She doesn't like it because she hates all films from EasternEurope. C. Although it was favorably reviewed, she believes it to bebad.D. It was favorably reviewed, and she likes it. 16.A. New films, especially war films.B. Any films except violent films.C. Any great films.D. A war film with a revolutionary hero. 17.A. It is exciting.B. It will be the first step towards becoming a film star.C. It means you have to sign autographs for the audience.D. It has both advantages and disadvantages.18.A. He wants to forget his troubles.B. He wants to celebrate.C. He wants to see a comic movie.D. He wants to have some fun.19.A. He was bored.B. He was somewhat interested.C. He enjoyed it very much.D. He was neutral about it.20.A. Splitting with the woman.B. Marrying the woman immediately.C. Sharing the woman’s important experience with her.D. Helping the woman to find a boyfriend.21.A. Mark is more interested in movies than in Karen.B. Karen is more interested in Mark than in the movies.C. Mark likes Karen, but Karen does not like Mark.D. Karen and Mark are interested in each other.22.A. The man should not approach the girl to avoid gettingbeaten up.B. The man should not approach the girl, for her boyfriend isquite rich.C. The man should walk out with the girl.D. The girl fancies the man.23.A. She is head over heels in love with the man.B. She has broken off with the manC. She hasn't decided to marry the man.D. She has got a new boyfriend.24.A. Her new boyfriend has broken off with her without reasonB. Her boyfriend intends to marry her.C. She is quarreling with the woman.D. She is chatting happily with the woman.25.A. Because Rob has fallen in love with another girl.B. Because they quarreled with each other.C. Because Rob has been cheating Suzie.D. Because Rob has found Suzie unfaithful.26.A. They are close friends.B. They are strangers to each other.C. They are colleagues.D. They are members of the same family. 27.call from the man.28.A. She loves parties.B. She hates parties.C. She doesn't know what to wear yet.D. She likes fashionable dress. W: Oh, Backstreet Boys! Theywere my1.year.M:2.W: Yes, though my interest is 3.see, I was once 4.M: I know you 5.bought every CD they evermade.W: I also went to almost every concert they had --- even 6.M: Don't you think that was strange? 7.some total strangers?W: 8.students have too much 9.spend a lot of time studying ... M: Which leads you to 10.don't 11.W: You see, under greatpressure, we need relaxation 12.M:13.W: In a sec! Let's watch this 14.Questions 15 to 24 are based on the same passage or dialog.M: Have you seen the movie TheGreen Mile yet?W: No, I haven't. I heard it wasn't15.M: Not good? How can a movie 16.with a script based on Stephen King's fictional 17.The wonderful special effects, the unbearably horrible scenes, and the downright magical scenes make this movie 18.W: But isn't it too 19.M: Yeah, it is 20.liked in particular is how the movie sequences lead to the green mile, a long, grey-colored path prisoners finally walk 21.I was impressed by 22.before their 23.W: Maybe the movie is betterthan I 24.Questions 25 to 33 are based on the same passage or dialog.W: Guess what? My olderbrother is getting married. 25.M: He is? I didn't 26.girlfriend.W: He met her last month. He27.M:W: Yeah. So he 29.tying the knot.M: Wow! They're 30.Aren't you worried?W: Why would I be worried? He used to be unhappy and 31.happy!M: But so many couples nowadays get 32.W: Oh, come on. My brother is 33.no longera big fan collected the ones Going crazy.A. They both think there are too many ads.B. They both think there are not enough ads.C. The man thinks there are too many ads, while the womanthinks the opposite.D. The woman thinks there are too many ads, while the manthinks the opposite.2.A. Security and esteem, but nothing else.B. Only fear, love and sensory pleasure.C. Basic human feelings.D. Advertising principals.3.A. To show the importance of the Tour of France.B. To show the possibility of recovering from a deadlydisease.C. To show that successful ads are often stories with happyendings.D. To show that a happy ending is required for allcommercials.A. To show that he only knows how to copy a page by hand.B. To show that he only knows how to make photocopies.C. To show that a "feel-good" ad is usually a true story.D. To show that a "feel-good" ad does not have to be a truestory.5.A. Because the name in Spanish suggests disasters.B. Because the name in Spanish suggests not moving.C. Because the name in Spanish means turning over.D. Because the name in Spanish means bad luck.6.A. Ads should be made by local people.B. The lipstick ad is more effective in Germany.C. Ads should be adapted for particular places.D. The same ad can be used in various places.7.A. To show how fast one can buy things with the card.B. To show how much he likes the card.C. To express his disagreement with the woman.D. To express his agreement with the woman. 8.A. Because short slogans are refreshing.B. Because people are busy.C. Because only short slogans are impressive.D. Because the Coca-Cola company has set a good example. 9.A. He disagrees with the woman.B. He agrees with the woman.C. He believes that figures don't lie.D. He believes that most surveys are puzzling. 10.A. He believes it is unfair because most people are not alcohol abusers.B. He believes it is unfair because few people are using thehealthcare system. C. He believes it is fair because the healthcare system needthe extra money.D. He believes it is fair because alcohol abuse needs additional money. 11.A. She is all for it.B. She is completely against it.C. She is willing to accept a dog, but on certain conditions.D. She needs only a dog that can do a lot of hard work. 12.A. The man is in favor of it while the woman is against it.B. The woman is in favor of it while the man is against it.C. Both the man and woman are in favor of it.D. Both the man and woman are against it.13.A. The man and woman know there is a law against keepingexotic birds.B. The man and woman are against keeping exotic birds.C. The man thinks we had better treat an exotic bird as a toy.D. The woman thinks intelligent birds have more healthproblems.14.A. The woman likes ants while the man is horrified by theireating dead insects.B. The woman dislikes the complex society of ants while theman appreciates it.C. Both the man and woman are horrified by the cooperativesociety of ants.D. Both the man and woman appreciate the cooperativesociety of ants.15.A. A ladybird lives only in Germany.B. A ladybird is believed to bring good luck.C. A ladybird especially likes to stay on a lady's shoulder.D. A ladybird is a female bird.16.A. She started riding a pony when she was very young.B. She once worked at stables.C. Both A) and B).D. Her uncle worked at the local stables.17.A. His parents wanted him to learn to be responsible.B. His parents believed it was good for his health.C. His parents hoped he would not be lonely.D. All of the above.18.A. She is being bothered by the dog.B. She likes the dog very much.C. He is bored with the dog.D. He wants to concentrate on his work.19.A. To take her dog.B. To give his dog to her.C. To take her cat.D. To take the landlord's cat.20.A. The woman jokes that as rare animals of the world, pandasenjoy comfortable lives and the care of the world. B. The woman finds the pandas boring while the man foundtheir life valuable. C. The man wants the pandas to eat less while the womanwanted them to sleep less. D. Both the man and woman believes the pandas were good only for eating and sleeping.21.A. Idiots like to wear jeans.B. Gentlemen wear best-quality trousers.C. Old-looking jeans are preferred.D. New jeans are preferred. 22.A. It is worthwhile to buy the expensive sunglasses.B. It is not worthwhile to buy the expensive sunglasses.C. Cheaper sunglasses sell well.D. Expensive sunglasses sell well. 23.A. The man thinks negatively about them while the woman ispositive about them.B. The woman thinks negatively about them while the man ispositive about them.C. Both the man and woman think they play a positive role.D. Both the man and woman think they play a negative role.24.A. They are proud of their beautiful figures.B. They are too worried about their appearance.C. They are beautiful.D. They are too thin.25.A. They are really too short.B. They are really too long.C. They will look well if one wears suitable shoes.D. They will look well if the tailor shortens them a bit.26.A. Long skirts are in fashion this summer.B. She prefers to wear miniskirts.C. She likes very long skirts.D. She dislikes very long skirts. 27.A. He has little sense of style.B. He is good at choosing a tie that matches his shirt.C. He likes polka dots.D. He favors stripes. 28.A. She cleaned the man's shoes.B. She discarded the man's shoes.C. She bought the man a new pair of shoes.D. She helped the man look for his sneakers. 29.A. He was a late starter on his career path.B. Early success brings lifelong happiness.C. Often there is a high price to pay for success.D. A high salary is the key to satisfaction.30.A. Shanghai has been on the same level with Paris.B. The chances of Shanghai becoming a fashion capital are small.C. Shanghai may soon rival Paris and MilanD. Shanghai lacks the elements that make a fashion leader.31.A. They are worthless people.B. They are not liking to spend money.C. They make too much money.D. They spend too much money.A. She is going to travel.B. She is going to blow it all immediately.C. She is going to save it for future use.D. She is going to invest it in a project. 33.A. They depend mainly on bookstores to get rich.B. They depend mainly on cheating.C. They know the secret to getting rich.D. They may not really know how to make a fortune. 34.A. To spend it at Christmas.B. To pay the tuition.C. To buy books.D. To pay for the accommodations. 35.A. The interest rates have been low.B. The interest rates would rise soon.C. Her old computer did not work well.D. The new computer was on sale.36.A. When he borrows money from a friend.B. When he receives his salary.C. Not until half a year later.D. Not until a year later.37.A. More than 30 pounds.B. Exactly 30 pounds.C. Less than 30 pounds.D. Less than 13 pounds. 38.A. Put all her money in the bank.B. Put her money in his hands.C. Write down her decision to save.D. Make a budget. 39.每小题stands for True and。
新视野一级试题及答案A卷
New Horizon College English TestBand One (A)2005．1Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension: (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear ten short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversationand question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answerto each question.1. A. Changing her clothes. B. Driving her carC. Having a meal.D. Typing an essay.2. A. She cannot read. B. Nobody can tell.C. She has no watch.D. She is too sorry.3. A. He's a boat builder. B. He smokes a pipe.C. He paints watercolors.D. He's a plumber.4. A. She goes to bed early. B. She is alone.C. She is not tired.D. She is single.5. A. Return some books. B. Go home.C. Read Matthew's book.D. Leave class early.6. A. She's careless.B. She likes George very much.C. She's not concerned with George's health.D. None is correct7. A. The speed limit was not clearly marked.B. The speed limit is 10 miles per hour.C. The speed limit is 40 miles per hour.D. The speed limit is 50 miles per hour.8. A. On the grass. B. Near the pool.C. At home.D. On his bike.9. A. Philadelphia. B. California.C. Florida.D. Arizona.10. A. Jason Daniels isn't home right how.B. The caller dialed the wrong number.C. Jason Daniels can't come to the phone right now.D. Jason Daniels doesn't want to speak to the calls.Section BDirections: In this section you'll hear a short passage. The passage will be read once. At the end of the passage, you'll hear five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.11. A. He's a tourist guide. B. He" a businessman.C. He's an interpreterD. He's a schoolteacher.12. A. English and French. B. Gentian and Greek.C. German and FrenchD. English and Greek13. A. He could not speak Greek B. He could speak English onlyC. He could not afford a holidayD. He was not familiar with Athens14. A. One month B. Several weeksC. A few daysD. The passage does not say15. A. Mr. Brown had a wonderful time in GreeceB. Mr. Brown’s Greek was good enoughC. Mr. Brown did not speak Greek wellD. Even Greeks had trouble with their own languageSection CDirections: There is a passage with ten blanks in this section. You’ll hear the passage read twice.Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.Now I’d like to talk to you about the (1) ______ exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of exam week. (2) ______ to bring along two or three pens in (3) ______ you run out of ink. Unlike the mid-term this test will not include multiple-choice questions. It will (4) _____ entir ely of essays. You’ll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be comprehensive, which means you will be (5) _____ for all of the subject (6) _____ we’ve covered in class. I would suggest you (7) _____ the textbook as well as your cl ass notes. The final will count for 50% of your grade in the (8) _____ ; the research project will count for (9) _____ ; and the mid-term 30%. I’ll be in my office almost all day on Tuesday of next week. If you (10) _____ into any problem, please feel free to stop in. Good luck with your studying and I’ll see you on Thursday.Part II Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Text 1On a practical level, teachers need a wide variety of skills and abilities. They have to be ready to spend many hours at home planning their lessons and preparing homework. They have to be well organized in class, patient with students, able to appear bright and interested even if they are in fact tired or unhappy, and lively enough to control a group of young people for almost 200 days a year. Outside the classroom, they may have to prepare teaching materials, to choose books to use as texts, to help organize the work of other teachers, or to organize spare time activities for students.If you think that you have all the necessary qualities, you may feel that you would like to be a teacher. One way to decide, if you live in the United States, is by joining a club for future teachers, such as Student Action for Education. Clubs like this give advice about your field, and also allow you to watch teachers at work, attend meetings and experiment with teaching methods and equipment. You could also talk with the job advisor at your school or university. Finally, you could try teaching a younger student or becoming an advisor at a summer camp for children. Any activity in which you are dealing with children will help you decide whether you have a calling for teaching.16. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A) how to plan lessons and prepare homeworkB) how to help organize the work of other teachersC) various skills and abilities teachers needD) how to prepare teaching materials17.The second paragraph is mainly concerned with ________.A) the ways of deciding one's future employmentB) the ways to decide whether teaching should be one's future employmentC) joining a club for future teachersD) talking to an advisor when choosing future employment18. According to the author, a teacher should show a firm mind ________.A) that suffers only from tirednessB) that suffers only from unhappinessC) that suffers only from unusual tiredness or unhappinessD) that is able to control tiredness and unhappiness19.Student Action for Education is ________.A) a summer camp for childrenB) an activity at a summer campC) a club for future teachersD) a club for job advisors20. Which of the following does the author suggest to a person who wants to be a teacher?A) Watching teachers at work, or organizing students' spare time activitiesB) Preparing and correcting homework, experimenting with teaching methods andequipmentC) Joining a future teachers' club, talking with job advisors, or working with childrenD) Planning lessons, or attending teachers' meetingsPassage 2There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs.In many countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a variety of dishes on the menu.Of course, in most parts of the world, pets don't live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs because they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isn't any special clothing or fine food for animals. There aren't any special restaurants for dogs.Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.21. According to the passage, in most countries _________.A) people treat their pets like members of their familiesB) there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs and catsC) animals are in a worse position than human beingsD) pets such as dogs and cats are very popular22. According to the passage, there are ___________.A) restaurants for dogs in every city in FranceB) no dogs or cats that wear clothingC) some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their childrenD) many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe23. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because _________.A) cats and dogs can be used to keep away miceB) pets are often useful companions for old peopleC) pets can sometimes be sold to make moneyD) some pets may show loving feelings for their owners.24. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true?A) Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing.B) Many people visit the dog restaurant in France.C) People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets.D) In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.25. The main idea of this reading passage is: _______.A) Dogs enjoy fine restaurantsB) A rich cat can afford to go to any restaurantC) People treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the worldD) It is stupid to have special food and clothing for animalsPassage 3What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country’s married women are employed outside the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that chore. Instead many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal. It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way from work or t take family out for pizzas, or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorced mature people, live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don’t want to bother cooking for one.Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesn’t require any dressing up, it offers a “fun”break.26. American women left home to work in large numbers because of_________.A) the improved living standardB) the increase in food priceC) the need of wartime industryD) the modernization of the kitchen27. The phrase “pitch in” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________.A) “offer help and support”B) “eat with good appetite”C) “offer compliment”D) “disagree with”28. What is a working mother’s best choice if she does not have time to prepare dinner for thefamily according to the passage?A) Making a meal out of canned food.B) Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C) Taking the family to dinner at a pizza place.D) Heating up frozen dinners.29. Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their meal at home?A) Single working mothers.B) unmarried mature people.C) elderly people living alone.D) Unemployed women with family.30. What is this passage mainly about?A) Women’s liberation in America.B) Changes in the American family during Word War II.C) Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.D) Rising divorce rate in America today.Part III. Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.31. My thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of her.A) attracted B) suffered C) distracted D) related32. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A) taking seriously B) taken seriouslyC) take seriously D) to be taken seriously33. The pictures are similar, but there are _______ differences between them.A) subtle B) inevitable C) excessive D) invaluable34. There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. _______, opera is receiving aboost from increased record sales.A)Alike B) Likely C) Likewise D) Liking35. I suggest that _________ the show season starting in June, it should be brought forwardto May.A) along with B) rather than C)other than D) except for36. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A) calls on B) calls out C) calls in D) calls at37. Women and youth in rural Southern Communities now ______ the fastest growingsegment of people with AIDS.A)compose B) consist of C)constitute D) construct38. The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A) aggressive B) intentional C) accidental D) automatic39. Insurance statistics show that most wives ______ their husbands.A) survey B) inspect C) survive D) engage40. _________ the way he laughed as he told it, it meant to be humorous.A)Judged from B) Judging fromC) Having judged from D) After having Judged from41. ______ the government’s record on unemployment, their chances of winning the electionlook poor.A) Give B) Giving C) Given D) To give42. From the top of the hill you can get a beautiful _______ of the entire park.A) perspective B) profitC) prospective D) position43. We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A) that it necessary B) necessary that C) it necessary D) necessary of it that44. Only two people survived the fire that ______ at midnight.A) broke out B) broke off C) broke up D) broke down45. She was typing ________ me to hand her the book.A) while asked B) asked C) asking D) while asking46. I was made _______ two hours for an appointment in the chilly wind.A) wait B) to wait C) waiting D) waited47. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A) disgusting B) pleasing C) distracting D) disturbing48. He has been working in this lab for many years and his health has been seriously ______ bybeing near the chemicals.A) affected B) effected C) effect D) affect49. He spoke ________ no one could understand him.A) so fast as B) very fast that C) that fast so D) so fast that50. When I went to college, I learned that all students were _______ to take an English course.A) claimed B) requested C) inquired D) required51.The company has ______ its main office from New York to Chicago.A) transformed B) transported C) transferred D) transfered52. Well, let’s put our heads together and find a solution ______ the problem.A) of B) for C) to D) on53. His business was very successful, but it was at his family’s _______.A) exposure B) expense C) behalf D) concern54. Prior ____ her marriage, my mother used to live in New York.A) in B) than C) to D) of55. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A) instinct B) imagination C)instruction C) instant56. I don’t think I’m _____ of your success at your present job.A) envious B) complaint C) anxious D) concern57. The company has ______ in most European Capitals.A) representation B) represents C) presentations D) representatives58. To be or not to be, this is a ________.A) question B) problem C) request D) issue59. Only in a few countries_______ a reasonable standard of living .A) the whole of the population enjoysB) the whole of the population do enjoyC) does the whole of the population enjoyD) the whole of the population enjoy60. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no________.A) foundation B) possibility C) exception D) ignorancePaper TwoPart IV. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets (10%)1. (origin) The coat was __________ $100. Now it’s $20 cheaper.2. (wake) The children are still ________, waiting for their mother to come back.3. (clear) Our teacher has attempted to _________ a difference between “know that” and“know how”.4. (occasion) The couple only see each other very _________.5. (usual) It is not ______ for him to come home at the small hours. He is very busy withhis work.6. (efficient) The ____ of the government received complaints.7. (entertain) He made a face, much to the ________ of us.8. (analyze) The ________ of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable cluesto the police.9. (regard) He says what he thinks, ________ of other people's feelings.10. (reason) The employee were quite unsatisfied with the ______ explanation given bythe managers and decided to go on strike.Part V. Cloze. (10%)Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word, in each case, use the exact word that appears in your textbook.Learning a foreign language has been a ___(1)___ experience for me, but one that I wouldn’t __(2)____ for anything. Not only did learning another language teach me the ___(3)__ of hard work, but it also give me __(4)__ into another culture, and my mind was opened to new ways of seeing things. The most __(5)____ result of having learned a foreign language was that I could __(6)___ with many people than before. Talking with people is one of my __(7)____ activities, so being able to speak a new language lets me meet new people, participating in ____(8)___, and form new, unforgettable friendships. ___(9)____ that I speak a foreign language, instead of staring into space when English is being spoken, I can participate and make friends. I am able to reach out and __(10)____ the gap between my language and culture and theirs.Part VI. Translate the following sentences into English. (15%)1.当时你全身心地投入到了了自己正在谈论的事情中，是那么专注，以至于完全没有感觉到害羞。
新视野第三册2单元测试（含答案）
新视野第三册2单元测试（含答案）Part 1 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题：4 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Summer is the ideal time of year for one of my favorite outdoor activities, hiking (徒步旅行). It is much more than just a great workout. You get to be outside of the confines of a gym and be together with nature. You breathe in the fresh, clean air while the city life you endured all week just fades away. You are suddenly transported somewhere else. You are suddenly in a place where you can appreciate the untouched, simplistic beauty of nature. The trees are green, the wild flowers are growing and the woods are filled with activity. Once you experience it, you're hooked.Whether hiking in the deserts of Arizona or the mountains of Alberta, you suddenly realize you are not alone and there is something much bigger at work. There is a realization that life is precious and you think deeply about your life.Another wonderful part of hiking is that you can participate at any level and it is, for the most part, free. It is a great way to escape the rat race, even during the week. If you have any problems you need to solve, hiking is really good for clearing your head and removing stress.If hiking sounds intimidating to you, it is essentially walking on a whole new level. Experts have spoken about the benefits of walking for years. Walking doesn't stress your legs as much as running and countless studies agree walking leads to weight loss and better health. It is good for your heart, reduces illness and has even been shown to enhance your thinking. So why wouldn't you want to do it?1.What makes hiking different from other forms of exercise?A. It is a great workout.B. It is a summertime activity.C. It is an activity that slows breathing.D. It is an exercise that is done outside.2.What disappears for someone who is hiking?A. Green trees.B. Beautiful nature.C. City life.D. Precious things.3.Once you take up hiking in nature as something you do, you________.A. feel much bigger than beforeB. love it and want to do it oftenC. wish you lived outside of the cityD. look for new hiking places, like Arizona4.How do you feel after you've begun hiking?A. Intimidated.B. Thoughtful.C. Lonely.D. Free from stress.5.How is running different than walking?A. Running is harder on the legs.B. Running is better for weight loss.C. Running is good for a person's heart.D. Running is a cause for improved thinking.D C B D AQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Another example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen in the disease known as "beri-beri" (脚气病), which used to affect large numbers of Eastern peoples who lived mainly on rice. In the early years of the 20th century, a Dutch scientist named Eijkman was trying to discover the cause of beri-beri. At first he thought it was transmitted (传送) by a germ (细菌). He was working in a Japanese hospital, where the patients were fed on rice which had had the external husk (壳) removed from the grain, called "white rice.”It was thought this would be easier for weak, sick people to digest.Eijkman thought his germ theory was confirmed when he noticed the chickens in the hospital yard, which were fed on scraps (碎片) from the patients' plates, were also showing signs of the disease. He then tried to isolate the germ he thought was causing the disease, but his experiments were interrupted by a hospital official, who ruled that the huskless polished rice was too good for chickens. The chickens should be fed cheap rice with the external covering still on the grain, called "brown rice."Eijkman noticed that the chickens began to recover on the new diet. He began to consider the possibility that eating brown rice somehow prevented or cured beri-beri—even that a lack of some ingredient in the husk might be the cause of the disease. Indeed this was the case. The element needed to prevent beri-beri was shortly afterwards isolated from rice husks and is now known as Vitamin B. The white rice, though more expensive, was keeping alive the disease the hospital was trying to cure.6.From the context, what do you think the author mentions inthe paragraph that is just before this first paragraph?A. One example of the importance of vitamins.B. One example of the benefits of eating healthy foods.C. One example of the dangers of a restricted diet.D. One example of the benefits of various vitamins.7.The disease "beri-beri" ________.A. kills large numbers of Western peoplesB. is a vitamin deficiency diseaseC. is transmitted by diseased riceD. can be caught from diseased chickens8.The chickens Eijkman noticed in the hospital yard ________.A. couldn't digest the huskless riceB. proved beri-beri is transmitted by germsC. were later cooked for the patients' foodD. were suffering from vitamin deficiency9.Huskless, white rice ________.A. was cheaper than brown riceB. was less beneficial to the body than brown riceC. was more beneficial to the body than brown riceD. cured beri-beri10.The ingredient missing from white rice ________.A. was Vitamin BB. did not affect the chickensC. was named the Eijkman vitaminD. has never been accurately identifiedQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.A strict vegetarian is a person who never in his life eats anything derived from animals. The main objection to vegetarianism (素食主义) on a long-term basis is the difficulty of getting enough protein—the body-building element in food. If you have ever been without meat or other animal foods for some days or weeks (say, for religious reasons) you will have noticed that you tend to get rather weak physically. You are glad when the fast (禁食) is over and you get your reward of a delicious meat meal.Proteins are built up from about twenty food elements called "amino acids" (氨基酸), which are found in greater amounts in animal protein than in vegetable protein. This means you have to eat a great deal more vegetable than animal food in order to get enough of these amino acids. A great deal of the vegetable food goes to waste in this process and from the physiological (生理学的) point of view there is not much to be said in favor of life-long vegetarianism.The economic side of the question, though, must be considered. Vegetable food is much cheaper than animal food. However, since only a small proportion of the vegetable protein is useful for body-building purposes, a consistent vegetarian, if he is to gain the necessary 70 grams (克) of protein a day, has to consume a greater bulk of food than his digestive organs can comfortably deal with. In fairness, though, it must be pointed out that vegetarians claim they need far less than 70 grams of protein a day.11. A strict vegetarian ________.A. rarely eats animal productsB. sometimes eats eggsC. never eats any animal productsD. never eats protein12.We feel weak when we go without meat and other animalproducts _____.A. because we are reducing our food amountB. because we do not get enough proteinC. because vegetables do not contain proteinD. unless we take plenty of exercise13.Proteins are built up from ________.A. about twenty different foodsB. about twenty different vegetablesC. various fats and sugarsD. about twenty different amino acids14.Physiologically, life-long vegetarianism may not be goodbecause ______.A. it makes people very thinB. the body must process too much wasteC. the farmer loses moneyD. vitamin-deficiency diseases may result15.One thing in favour of vegetarianism is that ________.A. vegetable food is easier to digestB. animal food is less expensiveC. vegetable food is cheaperD. vegetable food contains more amino acids11.C 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.CPart 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Tai chi movements are slow and smooth, designed forstretching, breathing, and thinking. Exercises are in a setroutine of 1. ________movements. Attention is paid to 2.________proper space between the body parts. Thesemovements 3. ________and balance your internal energy.Those who 4. ________Tai chi have their own ideas abouthealth. They believe that your internal energy is 5.________for the healthy functioning of your body. 6.________, daily practice of Tai chi has other benefits. It 7.________your body both mentally and physically. It also 8.________you in your body's natural healing."These exercises may not be as 9. ________to watch asbasketball. It may not even be as much fun as baseball," one Tai chi instructor 10. ________. "No one is going to be tooimpressed when you tell them it's 11. ________you severalyears to learn a simple arm movement. There is nothinginteresting to see, 12. ________that's because most of what goes on is inside of the body. The muscles are 13.________and the blood is pumping."If Tai chi has a 14. ________it is knee problems. Physicians in the United States 15. ________according to their studies that knee problems are common. They say that over 40% of Americans who practice Tai chi 16. ________problems with their knees. 17. ________this only happens in the UnitedStates. The American lifestyle might be the cause. American life does not include a 18. ________amount of walking.Chinese doctors say this could be the source of the 19.________problem. Knee problems 20. ________practicingTai chi are almost unheard of in China, where people walk a great deal.1. constant continuous endless lasting2.keeping getting making taking3.stimulate calculate manipulate accumulate4.practice train utilize employ5.reasonable compatible dutiful responsible6.Though However Instead Furthermore7.relaxes eases calms cures8.improves encourages aids serves9. effective impressive aggressive striking10. acknowledged advised added agreed11.left spent taken lasted12.yet although so but13.extending expanding stretching strengthening14.fault defect shortcoming weakness15.suppose claim challenge assume16.develop create produce grow17.Exceptionally Oddly Specially Especiallypetent sufficient numerous pleasing19.not able / exact / singular / particular20.leading to / aiming at / resulting in / resulting from1. continuous2. keeping3. stimulate4. practice5. responsible6. Furthermore7. relaxes8. aids9. impressive10. acknowledged11. taken12.but13. stretching14. shortcoming15. claim16. develop17. Oddly18. sufficient19. particular20. resulting from Part 3 Multiple Choice(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.While a ________ amount of stress can be beneficial, toomuch stress can exhaust you.A. moderateB. modernC. largeD. striking2.I don't think he is old ________ to do the job.A. sufficientB. plentifulC. enoughD. approximate3.The ________ year begins when school opens in September.A. studyingB. learningC. teacherD. academic4.The physicist needed more ________ before his theory couldbe accepted.A. financeB. publicationsC. evidenceD. recognition5.Students of ________ grades are those studying in the firstthree grades of elementary school.A. entryB. basicC. mainD. primary6.Many cookbooks have very ________ directions.A. commonB. confirmedC. complicatedD. compound7.The ________ for speeding is a fine of one hundred and fiftydollars.A. penaltyB. benefitC. criticismD. remedy8.The Great Wall winds its way ________ the mountains.A. throughB. acrossC. pastD. behind9.These areas rely on agriculture almost _____________,having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrialdevelopment.A. respectivelyC. incrediblyD. exclusively10.The survival _____________ of some wild animals is not veryhigh as they are often killed for their skins.A. rateB. degreeC. ratioD. scale11.From this material we can _____________ hundreds ofuseful products.A. deriveB. reduceC. employD. replace12.The judge considers a financial _____________ to be anappropriate way of punishing him.A. optionB. dutyC. responsibilityD. penalty13.We are all for your proposal that the discussion ________.A. was put offC. be put offD. should put off14.Frequently single-parent children ________ some of thehousework.A. take offB. take afterC. take onD. take in15.People ________ will support us in having a change of theeducational system.A. in particularB. in generalC. as usualD. in common16.Physical exercise is particularly necessary to primary pupils________ it helps them power up their brains.A. by thatB. on thatC. in thatD. for that17.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and otherways of doing things, ________ is often the case in othercountries.A. soB. asC. itD. that18.I'd rather you ________ make any comment on the issue forthe time being.A. didn'tB. don'tC. wouldn'tD. shouldn't19.Jane never dreams of ________ for her to be sent abroadvery soon.A. there to be a chanceB. there being a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance20.It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you________ it.A. wouldn't have doneB. mustn't have doneC. didn't have to doD. mightn't have doneC。
新视野试卷三级试卷及答案
新视野试卷三级试卷及答案New Horizon College English T estBand ThreeI. Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each questions, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) The pear B) The weather C) The sea food D) The cold2. A) Mary has never studied mathematics.B) Mary must be good at mathematics.C) Mary enjoys learning mathematics.D) Mary probably is poor at mathematics.3. A) Geo rge’s brother C) George’s wifeB) George’s father D) George’s father-in-law4. A) She can use his car.B) She can borrow someone else’s car.C) She must get her car fixed.D) She can’t borrow his car.5. A) At 2:35 B) At 2:45 C) At 3:00 D) At 3:156. A) To the bank. C) To a shoe store.B) To a book store. D) To the grocer’s7. A) Near the station. C) In the city.B) In the countryside. D) Near her work place.8. A) At a cigarette store. C) At a gas station.B) At a bus station. D) At Aunt Mary’s.9. A) From upstairs. C) From the Nelsons’ house.B) From the next door. D) From the back door.10. A) The choice of courses. C) An evening course.B) A day course. D) Their work.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 passages. After each passage, yo u will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Questions 11-14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Three bills of euthanasia were introduced in the Lords.B) The House of Lords passed one bill of euthanasia.C) Mercy killing was made legal under supervised conditions.D) The first meeting of the Voluntary Euthanasia Society was held in Britain.12. A) It has been a topic of controversy since 1936.B) It was introduced in 1978 but it was rejected.C) Several bills have been introduced since 1978.D) Bills of euthanasia have increased steadily over the years.13. A) The right to die with respect.B) The right to escape being seen by others.C) The right to choose whichever way one desires.D) The right to avoid the painful and embarrassing hospital treatment.14. A) The hopelessly and critically ill.B) Anyone who decides to take his own life.C) The old who suffer from an illness for too long.D) A minority of people who believe in euthanasia.Questions 15-17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) He missed the appointment. C) He was sick.B) He arrived late. D) He was very busy.16. A) He was busy sightseeing.B) He couldn’t reach Mr. Jordan’s office.C) He didn’t want to see Mr. Jordan any more.D) He didn’t want to take the trouble making i t.17. A) The trip didn’t do any good to his health.B) The trip was a complete disappointment.C) The trip was a enjoyable but not fruitful in terms of business.D) The trip made it possible for him to meet many interesting people.Questions 18-20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) He lost consciousness. C) He was seriously injured.B) He was slightly wounded. D) He was buried under an icebox.19. A) About four days. C) A day and a half.B) Around eight days. D) More than six days.20. A) His father pulled him out in time. C) He left the area before the earthquake.B) He stayed in an icebox. D) Their house escaped the earthquake.II. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: Read the following passage(s); carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.(10 points)Text 1Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned. Other authorities, however, think the auto is here to stay. They hold that the car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable future.The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more economical, and should not be powered by the gasoline engine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types.Regardless of its power source, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in urban traffic congestion（拥挤）. One proposed solution to this problem is the autom ated highwaysystem.When the auto enters the highway system, retractable（可伸缩的）arm will drop from the auto and make contact with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically. Once attached to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer. The computer will then monitor all of the car's movements.The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into the system. The computer will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will then be free to relax and wait for the buzzer（蜂鸣器）that will warn him of his coming exit. It is estimated that an automated highway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway. (285 words)21. One significant improvem ent in the future car will probably be ________.A) its power source B) its driving systemC) its monitoring system D) its seating capacity22. What is the author's main concern?A) How to render automobiles pollution-free.B) How to make smaller and safer automobiles.C) How to solve the problem of traffic jams.D) How to develop an automated subway system.23. What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?A) A rail. B) An engine.C) A retractable arm. D) A computer controller.24. In an autom ated highway system, all the driver needs to do is ________.A) keep in the right laneB) wait to arrive at his destinationC) keep in constant touch with the computer centerD) inform the system of his destination by phone25. What is the author's attitude toward the future of autos?A) Enthusiastic. B) Pessimistic. C) Optimistic. D) Cautious.Text 2What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at someschool subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to rem ember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work. (303 words)26. Which of the following best sums up the first paragraph?A) The importance of doing well at school.B) Using school performance to help to choose a career.C) The importance of being good at all subjects.D) The indirect value of schoolwork.27. The writer thinks that for a student to have a part-time job is probably ______.A) a waste of time that could have been spent on studyB) useful for his future workC) a good way to earn extra moneyD) a good way to find out his weak points28. According to the passage, if a student's school record is not good, he ______.A) will be a complete failure in his future workB) will not be able to find a suitable jobC) will regret not having worked harder at schoolD) may do well in his future work29. Which subject is supposed to have no direct value for jot hunting?A) Mathematics. B) English. C) Technical Drawing. D) History.30. The whole passage centers on ______.A) choosing a career according to what one is skilled inB) acquiring knowledge by working hard at schoolC) finding one's strong and weak pointsD) developing one's abilities useful in school workText 3As a Canadian bilingual (双语的) teacher, I agree that the Canadian bilingual schools have been successful in producing functionally bilingual students. However, Mr. Whelpton's suggested condition that teachers in these schools must be fully bilingual may be unnecessary. For example, primary teachers can and do function with a smaller vocabulary than secondary teachers.Secondly, it is doubtful that students will use English because the y "understand and accept the objective of making English the language of the classroom" which is a rather sterile motive. One reason that Canadian bilingual programs work is because of the commitment to Whole Language Learning, that is, children learn a language, (first or second), by using it to transmit (播送) or receive meaningful messages that are interesting, real and important. They want to make their needs and desires known and to understand the world around them. Bilingual programs integrate language and content in an activity-based, child-centred manner so that the child is motivated to use the second language as a tool to transmit and receive messages related to social and academic interests.Mr. Whelpton's third argument that all the students in one class need to be at approximately the same level of English proficiency (熟练) when they switch to English is unrealistic and unprofitable. How does a teacher group children who have a huge vocabulary but poor grammar skills and others who have correct grammar but a poor vocabulary? Also, suppose the students have similar language abilities but different learning styles! Hence the concept of co-operative learning: students with a mixture of personalities, talents and weaknesses (a more realistic reflection of life) learn better as they co-operate (合作), instead of compete, and depend on each other for support and information. (280 words)31. How would you describe the writer's style?A) The passage is written in an academic style.B) The passage is written in a journalistic style.C) The passage is written in a personal style.D) The passage is written on the basis of widespread research in the areA)32. How would you describe the writer's attitude towards the Canadian bilingual programmes?A) Balanced. B) Unenthusiastic. C) Supportive. D) Critical.33. In paragraph 1 the writer ________.A) agrees completely with Mr. Whelpton's argumentB) agrees partially with Mr. Whelpton's argumentC) disagrees completely with Mr. Whelpton's argumentD) is overwhelmingly critical of Mr. Whelpton's argument34. In paragraph 2 "sterile" is closest in meaning to________.A) uninformative B) unusual C) stereotypical D) uninspiring35. According to the writer the Canadian bilingual programs have been a success ________.A) because students accept the objective of making English the language of the classroomB) because students study in classrooms where everybody is at about the sam e levelC) because the students can use their first language freelyD) because they work towards real life goalsText 4If sustainable competitive advantage depends on workforce skills, American firms have a problem. Human-resource management is not traditionally seen as central to the competitive survival of the firm in the United States. Skill acquisition is considered an individual responsibility. Labor is simply another factor of production to be hired rented at the lowest possible cost much as one buys raw materials or equipment.The lack of importance attached to human-resource management can be seen in the corporate hierarchy. In an American firm the chief financial officer is almost always second in command. The post of head of human-resource management is usually a specialized job, off at the edge of the corporate hierarchy. The executive who holds it is never consulted on major strategic decisions and has no chance to move up to Chief Executive Officer (CEO). By way of contrast, in Japan the head of hum an resource managem ent is central usually the second most important, after the CEO, in the firm's hierarchy.While American firms often have the vast amounts spent on training their work forces, in fact, they invest less in the skills of their employees than do either Japanese or German firms. The money they do invest is also more highly concentrated on professional and managerial employees. And the limited investments that are made in training workers are also much more narrowly focused on the specific skills necessary to do the next job rather than on the basic background skills that make it possible to absorb new technologies.As a result, problems emerge when new breakthrough technologies arrive. If American workers, for example, take much longer to learn how to operate new flexible manufacturing stations than workers in Germany (as they do).the effective cost of those stations is lower in Germany than it is in the United States. More time is required before equipm ent is up and running at capacity, and the need for extensive retraining generates costs and creates bottlenecks that limit the speed with which new equipment can be employed. The result is a slower pace of technological change. And in the end the skills of the bottom half of the population affect the wages of the top half. If the bottom half can't effectively staff theprocesses that have to be operated, the management and professional jobs that go with these processes will disappear.36. Which of the following applies to the management of human resources in American companies?A) They hire people at the lowest cost regardless of their skills.B) They see the gaining of skills as their employees’ own bu siness.C) They attach more importance to workers than to equipment.D) They only hired skilled workers because of keen competition.37. What is the position of the head of human resource managem ent?A) He is one of the most important executives in the firm.B) His post is likely to disappear when new technologies are introduced.C) He is directly under the chief financial executive.D) He has no say in making important decisions in the firm.38. The money most American firms put in training mainly goes to________.A) workers who can operate new equipmentB) technological and managerial staffC) workers who lack basic ground skillsD) top executives39. What's the main idea of the passage?A) American firms are different from Japanese and German firms in human-resource management.B) Extensive retraining is indispensable to effective human resource management.C) The head of human resource management must be in the central position in a firm's hierarchy.D) The human resource management strategies of American firms will affect their competitive capacity.40. According to the passage, the decisive factor in maintaining a firm's competitive advantage is ___________.A) the introduction of new technologiesB) the improvem ent of workers' skillsC) the rational composition of professional and managerial employeesD) the attachment of importance to the bottom half of the employeesIII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.41. I much prefer factual books such as biographies to _______ of any kind.A) imagination B) narration C) fiction D) romantics42. The storm delayed us. _______ the storm we would have been in time.A) But for B) If it were not C) With D) Unless43. Shaking hands is a ______ way of greeting.A) conventional B) conditional C) original D) conversational44. The test results are not very _______. He does well one week and badly the next.A) consequent B) consistent C) continuous D) convince45. We believe that these illustrations will _____ some light on the point being discussed.A) show B) shine C) shed D) thrive46. There was a __________ growth of the light industries during the last twenties years.A) considerate B) considering C) considerable D) considered47. We must revise our plan ______ the light of these changes.A) for B) in C) on D) with48. The next big _______ confronting the workers is the questions of wages.A) issue B) stuff C) question D) matter49. I know nothing about the accident ______ it happened som ewhere near the highway.A) apart from B) except for C) besides D) except that50. The Americans still have several military ______ on the island.A) installments B) install C) installationsite D) installations51. Many disagreements have _______ when it came to the sharing of their father’s estates .A) risen B) arisen C) raised D) arrived52. When they got ready, the enemy plane flew out of the ______ of their guns.A) field B) limit C) extent D) range53. The United Kingdom ________ England, Wales, Scotland and No rthern Ireland.A) constitutes B) comprises C) composes D) consists54. All the key words in the article are printed in _________ type so as to attract readers' attention.A) dark B) dense C) black D) bold55. Once you have made your booking and paid a ________, then the cost of your holiday cannot be changed.A) deposit B) saving C) fund D) loan56. I don't like the noise of this air conditioner, but I've learned to _______ it.A) stay with B) stand with C) go with D) live with57. We trust that you will give special care to the packing of the goods ______ they should be damaged in transit (运输).A) so that B) lest C) if D) unless58. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should _______ his findings in logic order and clear language.A) furnish B) propose C) raise D) present59. My father always warns me not to i nterfere ______ matters that don’t concern me.A) with B) in C) on D) about60. Extensive reporting on television has helped to _______ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A) gather B) generate C) assemble D) yield61. The children are doing all kinds of things to win the _____of their parents.A. effect B) affection C) affect D) affectation62. We spent all day trying to ______ our new bookshelves with a screwdriver.A. resemble B) decorate C) assemble D) transfer63. He might arrive on time, but _____ are he will be late again.A) possibilities B) prospects C) probabilities D) chances64. He _____ from newspaper work to devote his full time to writing.A) abandoned B) quit C) withdrew D) reversed65. The work is not very profitable ______ money, but I am getting valuable experience from it.A) in line with B) in regard withC) by means of D) in terms of66. To impress a future employer, one should dress neatly, be _______, and display interest in the job.A) timely B) swift C) instant D) punctual67. Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really ________ of the reality that they represent.A) reflections B) demonstrations C) illuminations D) reproductions68. Though her parents _____ her musical ability, Jennifer's piano playing is really terrible.A) pour scorn on B) heap praise upon C) give vent to D) cast light upon69. Eating too much fat can ______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A) attribute to B) attend to C) contribute to D) devote to70. The tremendous expense of full protection of endangered animals _______ the finances of the African countries which are far from rich and developed.A) stretches B) restrains C) scratches D) strainsII. Cloze (20 points)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the correct ONE from the four choices given to fill in each blank. (20 points)The boat was full of timber and other goods but no(71) . Not even blood (72) remained behind. Maybe the craft was (73) in the fog. Still, no one was left (74) the floating grave. A new crew was (75) but maybe they had navigation problems, human (76) or probably just several (77) problems, this crew was lost, too. Since this (78) of the world is (79) by the Gulf Stream, there are many (80) valleys that are (81) deep under the (82) . Clouds, rain and other atmospheric (83) can cause a generator to go out. Many cruise (84) have reported to their bureau of many strange (85) that have taken place at almost the (86) point and they happened over several occasions in a(n) (87) period of history. They would go and examine the incidents and try to find out explanations. But, alas, it (88) as though the ocean has (89) all visible evidence away. To this day the Bermuda Triangle (90) a mystery.71. A) crew B) member C)passenger D)tourist72. A) points B) dirties C) pots D) stains73. A) missed B) dropped C) lost D) disappeared74. A) board B) broad C) aboard D) abroad75. A) set B) installed C) prepared D) fixed76. A) problem B) weaknesses C) error D)disaster77. A) machinery B) mechanism C) mechanical D) mechanic78. A) district B) region C) field D) area79. A) decided B) controlled C) conquered D) occupied80. A) unexpanded B) unexpected C) unexplored D) unexploded81. A) submerged B) subtitled C) submitted D) subdivided82. A) air B) land C) surface D) ocean83. A) chances B) conditions C) occasions D) surroundings84. A) vehicles B) craft C) boats D) vessels85. A) hits B) occurrences C) sensations D) statements86. A) critical B) identical C) practical D) theoretical87. A) extended B) intended C)tended D) extensive88. A) seems B) sees C)sounds D) says89. A) drank B) chopped C) swallowed D) sucked90. A) stays B) retains C) remains D) makes请将此页撕下上交！Part V Writing ( 15 points )Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “My Opinions on Higher Education in China”. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.１．我自己对中国高等教育的看法（成就，问题或兼而有之）。
新视野大学三15选10题目及答案
15选10When I think of people in the world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. They were truly saints among ordinary people.I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. They rescued each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. They were hardly able to restrain themselves from bringing home more children to care for. If they had the resources , they certainly would have.Most people do not realize how much they appreciated someone until they pass away. My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered the words. “Thank you” to our parents.Although we have all grown up and scattered about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother Tom undertook the task of organizing the event. Every Finday night , Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last twenty years . That is where we waited without their knowing. When we first caught a glimpse of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath a big table. When they entered, we leapt out and shouted , “Thank you ,all hugged. My dad presended that he had known we were under the table all along.Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what they eat, Researchers have found evidence that even moderate exercise can result in losing iron. They said that women who exercise regularly, especially in endurance activities, typically lose iron. In order to prevent this from becoming a problem, it is important that those women consume more meat or take supplements to replace the iron lost. Those who do not bother to get plentiful amounts of iron may begin to feel weak and tired. If you can get the recommended daily allowance of iron in you diet,you will probably perform better, said one diet specialist. One shortcoming of taking iron pills is that the pill form is not well absorbed and can sometimes make you sick. It is preferable that you try to remedy the deficiency by getting more iron-rich meats in your diet .There are ways to help your body store away the iron it takes in. By getting plenty of Vitamin C ,your body is able to process or use the iron better .researchers acknowledge that everyone’s body is different and the problem will be less seriours for some. Because it is impossible to decide whether or not this could be a problem for you ,health specialists say it is advisable to check your iron levels. Even when you can’t feel it, you may still have a problem.While many private schools are focusing more values public school are moving toward testing standards. Thenational government demands academic success and tests are taken as a key measurement for a school’s performance. Schools with low test scores face penalties such as a reductior in money to run their schools. And ,even individual teacher are being graded on how they’re preparing their tests.We have concentrated too much on teaching the kids how to take these tests , commented one elementary school teacher. We should be cultivating leader-ship and curiosity . Unfortunately ,there is never time.One school principal remarked , “It is true that it would be beneficial our kids if they were getting better scores on the subjects, being tested. The trouble is that in poorer areas of the city like ours , kids start school less equipped perform well. We have many obstacles overcome before we can teach them basic subjects. All school are not alike , so they shouldn’t be tested that way.“The goal is to improve performance in schools that are not providing their students with tools for success , ”said one government official. He admits ,however ,that he is having a hard time convincing faculty and teachers this plan will work.For many , beauty and fashion are permanently linked. With regard to fashion, the Barbie doll has been consistently in style. From the first Barbie dolls, Mattel took care to dress them in detailed , fashionable clothes. Some observers note that the fashions of the Barbie doll trace fashion trends perfectly since 1959. While critics complain that the models do not represent average female bodies, they also complain about the Barbie doll’s size . Some have criticized the dimensions of the Barbie doll as an unattainable ideal of the female shape.Choarlotte Johnson, the Barbie doll’s first dress designer, explained that the doll was not intended to reflect a female figure realistically , but rather to portray a(n) exaggerated shape underneath fashionable clothes. However the unrealistic of the doll have brought the strongest criticism regarding the doll’s encouragement of an obsession with weight and looks.Convinced of the negative effects of the Barbie doll on children , Cathy Meredig of High Self Esteem Toys developed a move realistically proportioned doll in 1991.Her doll did not sell well, however .Throughout the years ,the Barbie doll has had several competitor ,but none have been able to compete with the glamor offered by the Barbie doll.As a surgeon, I have seen a lot of deaths. I am rarely astonished by anything. The other day , however ,one humorous and slightly odd story I heard touched me. A doctor told me that a very old woman he was dead , but when he was treating was lying motionless on her pillow face down. He thought she was dead ,but when he approached he noticed she was breathing. Her hospital gown exposed her back bare, so he put a cover over her.Just then she sat up slowly, startling the doctor. She seemed quite alive.“I thought you were nearly gone,” the doctor said . “Your breathing was so shallow and you seemed lifeless.”“Never mind that , doctor, I’ve been waiting for you,” the old woman said quite confidently as if she were his mother. She had been a good mother to four, but she had survived them all. She gracefully handed the doctor a jab of sampled a little and told he it was deliciours.“Good,” she said ,handing him a piece of paper with writing. “This is how to make it .” He understood what a(n) privilege she had given him and took it with thanks and then left. The old woman lay back down and died soon after his departure.Do you know February 2nd is Groundhog’s Day? Legend has it that on this more weeks of winter. If it cannot see its shadow, spring is on the way. Some believe that the means of forecast is rather arbitrary and is often incorrect. Others argue that it is significant because it recognizes that the different parts of the parts of nature are connected in some way. Each parts is dependent on the rest of the parts for a healthy system. Some farmers pay close attention to the behavior of ducks and geese when predicting the weather. It is sensible to guess an early winter is coming when you see ducks and geese moving south in October. Many dog owners can tell when winter or spring will come by stroking their pet. In preparation for winter, a dog’s hair becomes thicker. Dogs lose hair as spring sets in.Information gathered from nature can help people to take precautions against a hard winter or bad storm. Some animals are ever believed to be able to detect when an earthquake will occur. People holding this belief even go further to say that information gathered by computers is often worthless and nature is far more accurate: Isn’t it time we started playing attention to what around us?Bill Gates is known around the world for the founding of Microsoft. And most people are quite aware that his evolution from computer hacker to the world’s richest man was due in large part to his partner Paul Allen . But, while Gates’fame has mushroomed since the beginning of Microsoft, Allen has remained less famous. Many around the world have followed the life of Gates, but are ignorant of what has happened to Allen. In fact ,as most in the Northwest can tell you, Allen has made quite a(n) impact on the region and the world. In 2000, he retired from quite Microsoft, but the company retains him as a permanent advisor to top executives. Not all of Allen’s interests involve commercial success. Allen has given four hundred million dollars in charity to the University of Washington for science and technology research. He created the Experience Music Project in Seattle, employing famous architect Frank Gehry to design the building. This is not his only contribution to the arts. Allen is veryinvolved with modernizing Hollywood’s movie technology. His film studio is the most advance in the world. He has also built a sports empire buying both a basketball and a football team as well as helping to support a local stadium, and he owns a sport magazine. Oh, let’s not forget, Allen is the seventh richest man in the entire world. Not bad.My friend, Anna, said to me before I married Mike, “He’s fine now, but wait until after you’ve married him.”She thought that her own experience with marriage was applicable to mine. Without even being asked, she cited all of the problems she’s had with her husband. The disputes ranged from him not sharing responsibility for household tasks to how often he went out at night. And every time, Anne complained, her husband would find justification for what he did. “If I were you ,”she advise I had get everything documented in writing. If there is something desirable about him now, make sure you get an agreement from him that he will continue it after you are married.”I tired to dispose of her advice saying that I thought Mike and I could handle it without such an agreement. She just because what he said. Once you marry him, he’ll think he owns you ,and everything will change”, she said .I tied to ignore her advice, but the next day I changed my mind and talked to Mike . “Mike ,” I said , “I’m not gonging to many you unless you promise to always stay the same.He replied, “You ‘ve been talking to Anna again, haven’t you?”。
2023级大学英语II 新视野及新思路Test One 参考答案
Test for Unit 1 (Keys for reference)Part I. Listening ComprehensionSection A1.【B】W: It is the third time my paper has been rejected by journals because of language problems.M: You know, there is a writing center on campus. I had never got a grade better than C for any of my term papers before they helped me out.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?2.【D】M: You said you would choose Spanish as your second foreign language. Why did you finally choose French instead?W: My grandfather speaks fluent French and he says that French is a language that any truly cultured person must know.Q: Why does the woman choose to learn French?3.【D】W: You seem to have no problem understanding native speakers now. How about Dr. Brown’s speech last night?M: Excellent. But it was still too fast for me to follow, especially when Dr. Brown talked about those abstract theories.Q: What did the man do last night?4.【C】M: It seems to me that Melissa is in a bad mood today. What’s wrong with her?W: Melissa forgot to bring her identification card yesterday and she was not allowed to enter the contest. You know she had prepared for the contest for months.Q: What made Melissa unhappy?5.【A】W: I think my time at school is wasted because it is just studying books and doing tests.M: But you also learn new ideas and new ways of thinking. And more importantly you meet people and develop your understanding of people at school.Q: What does the man think of the woman’s opinion?6.【C】W: Weddings used to be arranged by the parents.M: Right, the bride and groom might only meet on their wedding day.W: What would they do if they didn’t like each other?M: Nothing.Q: What do we learn about the bride and the groom from the conversation?7.【A】W: Can you go to the store for me?M: Sure, I can go to the store for you. What do you need?W: Just a couple things. Here’s a list.M: Okay, I’ll pick it up for you.W: Thank you so much.M: You’re welcome.Q: What do we learn about the woman?8.【A】M: My wife is pregnant. I’m feeling really happy.W: Congratulations! You’re going to be a father.M: But I won’t be as free as I can now.W: Of course. Your responsibilities and obligations will increase.Q: What do we learn about the man?9.【B】W: I met a wonderful American in Rome.M: Oh, that is romantic.W: We’ve decided to get married. I’m engaged.M: It’s amazing!Q: What do we learn about the woman?10.【D】W: I need to speak with you about your daughter.M: Is there something wrong?W: I enjoy having your daughter in my class. She is always behaving herself, and she’s so smart.I’m more than happy having her in my class.M: I’m so happy that she is doing okay.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Section BPassage 111-15 C D B C A(Script)A: Diana, this picture is terrible. What is this man doing?B: He's looking for his son, Jame.A: What happened here?B: This is an 8.2 earthquake in 1989 which almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes.A: Oh, really? What is the man saying?B: He said to everyone he met: "Are you going to help me now?"A: It is hopeless. You can see the pile of ruins that once was the school.B: But the father wants to keep the promise he had made to his son: "No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!"A: He looks so painful.B: Right. Both mentally and physically. He's been there for 36 hours.A: He needs to go home and have a rest.B: Other well-meaning parents told him: "It's too late! They're all dead! You can't help! Go home! Come on! Face reality.There's nothing you can do!"A: I agree.B: But in the 38th hour, he heard his son's voice and got to know a triangle saved14 kids out of 33.A: That's lucky.B: The boy let the other kids out first, and said that no matter what happens, he knows his father will always be there for him!A: How moving! It's like a Hollywood story.B: Yeah.Passage 216-20 C D C A CLong conversationScriptsM: Miranda, let’s speak about your performance in class. You’re not participating; you’re careless with your assignments and often hand them in late. You don’t want to be here, do you?W: I’m sorry Dr. Smith. It’s just …I’ve got lots of things to do. I’m studying Web design and I’m a first-class player on our golf team. It’s hard to see why I need to take a Spanish languageclass!M: Well, I’m sorry you feel that way, but learning another language can improve your performance in all of your efforts. And it can be very useful sometimes, for instance, when youvisit your father in Mexico.W: Gosh! What do you mean, professor? Just because my father does business in Mexico I’m supposed to learn Spanish –on top of everything else I have to learn? It’s just too much! Andif I don’t spend enough time on the golf course, I won’t remain a first-class player on the golf team. I still don’t see why I should learn a language that’s so hard for me. There are no verb tenses on the golf course or in Web design!M: Listen Miranda, I’ve known your father since we were students at university 20 years ago –and have known you since you were a little girl. Of course, there are no verb tenses in golf orWeb design. But I am giving you good advice. Please listen.W: Yes, of course, you’re like my favorite uncle.M: Your brain isn’t like a cup that has water flowing over its edge when it is full. Instead, it’s likea muscle. Learning Spanish exercises your brain in new ways, making it stronger. It will strengthen your critical thinking skills and creativity.W: Really?! Then I guess I can give it a try.Section C21. legal 22.provide 23. alternative 24. numerous 25. majority26. traditional 27. academic 28.factor 29. countryside 30. athletesPart II. Banked Cloze1.H2. I3. B4. A5. C6. E7. C8. J9. A 10. IPart III. Reading Comprehension Passage 11-5 A B D C BPassage 26-10 B C A B CPart IV. Translation1. Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers’ personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth,thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligrapher’s handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art.2. Family is the basic cell of society and the first school of our life. No matter how time has changed, no matter how life pattern has changed, the family values, family education and family building must be stressed so that the millions of families become important points for national development, ethnical progress and social harmony.Part V. Writing (略)。
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Unit 4 testNextPart I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Because short slogans are refreshing.B. Because short slogans can catch busy people's attention.C. Because only short slogans are impressive.D. Because the Coca-Cola company has set a good example.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man asks for some money to buy bread.B. The woman spends a lot of money shopping.C. The woman wants to buy some spring clothes for the man.D. The man is quite angry at the woman not buying him bread.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Ads should be made by local people.B. The lipstick ad is more effective in Germany.C. Ads should be adapted for particular places.D. The same ad can be used in various places.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. To show how fast one can buy things with the card.B. To show how much he likes the card.C. To express his disagreement with the woman.D. To express his agreement with the woman.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She is a loyal customer to Nokia.B. She is a loyal customer to Ericsson.C. She is easily influenced by advertisements.D. She is a tough consumer.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.W:So, Mr. Smith, you want to increase ridership on the buses.M:(1)W e do, and we hope you can help us.W:Certainly we can. First, we must change t he i m aget hr e of bus travel. M:How do you do that?W:Well, we'll (3)do som e sur veys to see what people really think abouttaking the bus. We'll investigate (4)di f f er ent age gr oups and so on. M:Will that work?W:It works (5)al l t he t i m e. Once we get a profile of (6)your user s, we can see who we can (7)t ar get.Your answer Correct answer(1) We do We do(2) change the image change the image(3) do some surveys do some surveys(4) different age groups different age groups(5) all the time all the time(6) your users your users(7) target targetPart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a purpose of advertising?A. To encourage listeners to buy a product.B. To persuade readers to support an organization.C. To encourage readers to get rid of a certain idea.D. To persuade listeners to agree with a certain idea.2. According to the passage, who is most likely to pay for an ad?A. The advertiser.B. An advertising agency.—C. The retailer.D. The shop.3. Which of the following is second in importance?A. Local advertising.B. Trade advertising.C. National advertising.D. Professional advertising.4. Which of the following is true of direct mail?A. Mail advertisements go to people with certain characteristics.B. Mail advertisements go to producers rather than professionals.C. Mail advertisements are more effective than TV commercials.D. Mail advertisements are more expensive than other forms ofadvertisements.5. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. The role of advertising in modern society.B. The definition and classification of ads.C. The effects of various types of ads.D. The importance of various types of ads.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.Dad, I need some new shoes. My old ones look ______ funny.A. kindB. a kindC. kind ofD. a kind of2.They probably give Yao Ming millions of dollars to wear those shoes. Butif you bought me the shoes, I'd wear them ________.A. nothingB. with nothingC. in nothingD. for nothing3.In the States, advertisers are not allowed ________ young people smokingcigarettes.A. showB. showingC. to showD. to be shown4.Cigarette manufacturers need to keep _______ new customers.A. bringing aboutB. bringing toC. bringing forwardD. bringing in5.Manufacturers often spend large _______ of money on the advertisements.A. volumesB. numbersC. sumsD. dollars6."Don't _____ think about it!" is an expression commonly used in the UnitedStates when a person emphatically denies another person something.A. soB. reallyC. evenD. ever7.It is _____________ for us to specify what kind of people we want.A. too only naturalB. only too naturalC. too natural onlyD. only natural too8.Advertisers keep finding ways _____ the law.A. overB. aboutC. roundD. around9.Our student union should ___________ against smoking on campus.A. make some publicityB. do some publicityC. make some publicationD. do some publication10.We have everything you need. Stereos, video machines, refrigerators,dining room tables. _______; we have it.A. Naming itB. To name itC. You name itD. You put a name on it。