[高中英语]高中英语必修2人教版精品导学案：Unit 1The Cultural Relics学案

高中新课程导学丛书必修2Unit 1 The Cultural Relics第一课时Warming up ﹠vocabulary预习导学单元重点词汇重点单词: 英译汉survive ________select ________design ________decorate ______remove _______rare _________wooden _________doubt _________worth ________furniture _________remain _______consider _________pretend ________secretly ________valuable _________重点短语look into ________belong to ________in search of _______in return _________at war _________take apart _________think highly of _________less than _________be(well)worth doing _________be decorated with __________add to __________实战演练一.从方框中找出合适的单词或短语填空,注意形式1.Our office has ________ from New York to Chicago.2. He works hard. It’s no _________ he always takes the first place.3.I gave him some apples ____________for his help.4. Recently, I have found a rare Qing Dynasty vase. But I don’t know whether it should__________me.5.My classmates __________me because of my good performance.6.Harry took his wife to a ________restaurant for their 10th wedding anniversary.7.The house ____________the storm, because it was strong.8.There is no ____________that he will come to the wedding.二、从A,B,C,D四个选项中找出与句中划线部分意思相同的选项1.In the ancient times people used many kinds of objects as money.A. coinsB. animalsC. thingsD. notes2.The Russians were able to remove some furniture from the Amber Room.A. take something awayB. cut something offC. dig something offD. lift something off3.I have no doubt that you will pass the examination.A. don’t believeB. am sureC. hopeD. am afraid4. Doctors, scientists, and public health experts often travel to these regions to solve themystery of a long, healthy life.A. problemB. difficultyC. worryD. secret5.The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.A. chosen carefullyB. seen carefullyC. foundD. given反馈检测选择填空1. A working party has been set up to this matter.A. look upB. look forC. look intoD. look through2. A year later, his friend was made as a sales manager, but he a salesman.A. remindedB. stillC. workedD. remained3. She to Canada next month.A. is thinking to goB. is considering to goC. is thinking goingD. is considering going4.You know ______little children can only eat _______little food.A such ;so B.so;so C.such ;such D.so; such5.I am very grateful for your assistance, and hope that one day I may be able to do something foryou .A. in turnsB. in caseC. in returnD. in use6. He has never a trade union.A. belongedB. belonging toC. belonged toD. was belonged to7.The president ___by most people in the country.A. was highly thought ofB. thought highly toC. was high thought ofD. was thought highly to8. He _____his pockets but failed to find his wallet.A. searchedB. searched forC. in search ofD. looked for9. He hasn’t slept at all for three days . _______he is tired out.A. There is no pointB. There is no needC. It is no wonderD. It is no way10. You’d better not _____ the radio, or you’ll not be able to put it together again.A. take apartB. take awayC. take outD. take in第二课时Reading预习导学阅读理解The Great PyramidThe Great Pyramid was built thousands of years ago for a king called Khufu. It is located on the west bank of the Nile River not far from Cairo. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. This is why their dead were buried on the west bank of the Nile.It’s very hard to realize just how big the Great Pyramid is. There were over 2,300,000 blocks of solid stone. These huge stone blocks weigh an average of two and a half tones each, as much as a small car. Some even weigh fifteen tones. Without machinery, the ancient Egyptians cut and moved and lifted each of these stones. Many of the blocks came from the east bank of the Nile, and they were taken across the river in boats. It took more than 100,000 slaves twenty years to build the Great Pyramid.The Great Pyramid is over 450 feet high today, and it was once higher. Each of the sides of the pyramid is 755 feet long. The body of Khufu was in a great stone coffin and many treasures were buried with him.1. Answer the following questions1).Why are all the pyramids in Egypt along Nile built on the west bank?______________________________________2).How long did it take Egyptians to build the Great Pyramid?____________________________________2. Tell T or F to the following sentences1).The Great Pyramid was built for a queen called Khufu.2).The Great Pyramid lies in the city of Cairo.3).All the blocks for the pyramids were moved by trucks.4).Many treasures were buried with the body of Khufu.实战演练一.课文摘要填空The passage tells us the 1) _____of the Amber Room in the order of 2) ____so that we can clearly know what happened to it. It was given the name 3) ______almost seven thousand tons of 4) ___were used to make it. First it was built in Prussia, then Frederick William Ⅰ, the king of Prussia, sent it to Peter the Great as a 5) ___of friendship from Prussian people .And the Amber Room soon became part of the Czar’s winter 6) ______in St Petersburg.Later, CatherineⅡ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers and she told her artists to add more details to its 7)___. In September 1941, the Nazi German army 8)_____stole the Amber Room and sent boxes of the Amber Room on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city 9)_____the Baltic Sea. After that what really happened to the Amber Room 10) ______a mystery.二.汉译英.1.中国是一个发展中国家,它是属于第三世界的..China is a developing country_________________.2.我在考虑再次去那里.I _______ ______ ______there again.3.小孩子总喜欢把玩具拆散.The children always________ ______ ______ _____ _____.4. 你会高度评价那些总帮助别人的人吗?Do you ___ ________ ____those who always help others?5. 一旦被加热,琥珀可以制成各种形状.Once ___________, the amber can _____ ______ _____any shape.6. 当时中日双方正在打仗,因此交通变得极其困难.At that time, China and Japan _____ ___ ____so traveling was extremely difficult.三.单项选择1.You will find this map of great __in helping you to get around LondonA. priceB. costC. valueD. useful2. Now that he is out of work, Jerry _____ going back to the countryside, but he hasn't decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider3.--The woman biologist studied animals in Africa for many years.--Oh. dear! She _____a lot of troubles.A. may go throughB. must have gone throughC. can go throughD. should have gone through4. The man said he would buy a stamp with the _____A. remained 29centsB. remaining 29 centsC.29cents remainedD.29 cents to remain5. This will serve ____ an example.A. / B asC. with D .by6. I hope that my teacher will suggest a good way to have my written English ____soon.A. improvedB. improvingC .to improve D. improve7.___ your scores and see how many points you get.A. Add up toB. Add toC. Add upD. Adds up8. I don’t like _____he speaks to meA. the wayB. the way in thatC .the way which D. the way of which9. Jacy moved into a new house. And she bought _______.A. a furnitureB. some furnituresC. some pieces of furnitureD.several furnitures10. Betty never tells lies. She is_____A. honorB. honeyC. hostD. honest.反馈检测阅读理解The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture (建筑). It is at Agra in northern India. It lies beside the River Jumna in the middle of gardens with quiet pools.The Taj Mahal was built by the Mogul emperor (皇帝) Shah Jehan, who ruled India in the seventeenth century. It is in memory of his favorite wife, Arjumand Banu Bagam, known as Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. The building, which was completed between 1632 and 1638, was designed by a local Muslim architect (建筑师), Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The whole building, with gardens and gateway structures, was completed in 1643. The building now is kept in good condition.The Taj Mahal took 22 years to build. Shah Jehan planned a similar building, but in black instead of white, to lie on the other side of the river. But before it could be built, Shah Jehan was imprisoned (监禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal. The Taj Mahal now has attracted many visitors at home and abroad1. The Taj Mahal was built for____ .A. MumtazB. ShahC. Either Mumtaz or ShahD. Both Mumtaz and Shah2. The passage mainly tells us____ .A. why the Taj Mahal was builtB. the love story between Shahand MumtazC.some information about the Taj MahalD. the Taj Mahal—the pride of Indians3. From the passage we can learn that____ .A. the Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than before.B.the Taj Mahal doesn't exist now.C. the Taj Mahal has completely changed.D.the Taj Mahal has become a place of interest.第三课时Grammar预习导学一、语法呈现1. This gift was the Amber room, which was given this name because several tons of amber wereused to make it.2 . The amber which/that was selected had a beautiful yellow brown color like honey.问题：限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别？请找出课文中的其它定语从句进行分析实战演练一.单项选择1.Women __drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart diseasethan those _____don’t.A. who, who B who, /C. /, whoD./,/2.I have two brothers, are both good at playing football.A. whoB. thatC. /D. which3.He was very rude to the Customs officer, of course made things even worse.A who B. whomC. whatD. which4. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ____roof is under repair.A. whichB. whoseC. of whichD. what5. is mentioned above, the number of students in senior high schools is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It6. Dorthy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, of course, made the othersunhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what7. It rained hard yesterday, prevented me from going to the park.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it8. At last , they came to a beautiful island, ____they enjoyed a good picnic.A. whichB. whereC. on itD. there二.定语从句关系词填空1.The Amber Room was moved to another city, _____they wanted to hide it.2.The Amber Room was sent to a Russian city, ______they built in 1703.3.My birthday gift is a computer, _____mouse is made of amber.4. This is a pen ____my father gave me as my birthday present.5. This is a pen, ____my father gave me as a present.反馈检测高考中的定语从句1. All the neighbors admire this family, ____the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that2. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that3. They will fly to Washington,____they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when4. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.A. whomB. whereC. thatD. which5. The Science Museum,___we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s touristattractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where6. The thought of going back home was ____kept him happy while he was working abroad.A. thatB. all thatC. all whatD. which7. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where8. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ u sed to be poorly run, is now a successful business. A．that B．which C．who D．where9. After graduation she reached a point in her career ______she needed todecide what to do.A．that B．what C．which D．where10. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ___wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom第四课时Using language预习导学本单元知识点总结归纳一.翻译下面单词和短语1.幸免于；活下来________2.贵重的；有价值的__________3.想象；设想_________4.假装____________5.怀疑；疑惑___________6.设计；图案____________7.证明___________8.奇特的；幻想__________9.移动；搬动________10.逗留；保持___________11.调查；向内看________12.属于___________13.高度评价__________14.寻找；搜寻_______15.回报__________16.而不；而非________17.拆开__________18.在交战中__________19.充当；担任_________20.增加______二.语法：限制性定语从句（the restrictive attributive clause）非限制性定语从句（the non-restrictive attributive clause）三.重点句型：Important sentences in the unit1). Later ,Catherine had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside…..2).In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.3).There is no doubt that the boxes were then p ut on …..实战演练一.单项选择：1.Our teacher _____ us to practise our spoken English as often as possibleA. hopesB. suggestsC. advisesD. lets2.The world’s smalle st baby, a ____ girl weighed just 24 grams when she was born .A. three monthsB. three-month-oldC. three months oldD. three-months-old3.You should understand the traffic rules by now. You have had it ___so many times.A. explainB. explainedC. to explainD. explaining4.We Chinese people should ______ that China is just like a dragon proud and powerful.A. proveB. makeC. testD. consider5.Mary’s pronunciation is much bett er than _______ in her class.A. anyone’sB. anyone’s elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone else6.I ______ the movie, but now I hardly remember it. Can you remind me of its name?A. may seeB. can seeC. may have seenD. can’t have seen7.______of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; isC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; are8.The boss ______th e worker how to do it, or the accident couldn’t have happened.A. can’t have toldB. mustn’t have toldC .ought to tell D. may have told.9.I have no doubt ____he will get the first place in the competition.A. that B whetherC if D. about10.I don’t want to buy the sweater because I don’t like the color. __, it is too expensive.A. ExceptB. Except forC. HoweverD. Besides二.阅读理解Although most people know there are Seven Wonders in the Ancient world, only few people can name them. This is because most of them are no longer there except the pyramids. However, there is a growing list of wonders of the world today. About nine years ago, UNESCO’s World Cultural and Nature Heritage (自然文化遗产) List had 411 places and 136 countries were responsible to protect them, and the list keeps on growing.Usually it is the task of a group of 21 experts to decide which places go on the list. The experts are chosen to work for six years. Their work is to examine and discuss the suggestions from different countries. They also manage the World Heritage Fund（基金）which can offer help to countries for protection work.Over the past centuries a lot of cultural or historic places have been destroyed by man or nature. Protecting our natural and cultural heritage is a long and difficult task. Earthquakes, floods, pollution, wars, or even tourism are some of the dangers that harm the heritage.When a historic place is in great danger, it is put on the World Heritage in Danger List and necessary things will be done to protect it.. Places which are on the danger list include Historic Bridges of Indiana, St. Elizabeth’s Hospital, Rosenwald School in Southern U.S., etc.1.The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World include ________.A. Golden Gate BridgeB. Sydney Opera HouseC. the Great WallD. the pyramids2.According to the passage, ______ may provide some money for protecting the cultural relics.A.UNESCO联合国教科文组B. the World Heritage FundC. the 21 expertsD. some countries3.Why does the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List keep on growing?A. There are more cultural heritages beginning to appear.B More countries begin to build cultural heritages.C.A lot of cultural or historic places have disappeared.D. More and more cultural heritages are in great danger.4.Which of the following statements is true?A. People can still visit the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World today.B. Rosenwald School is a newly built school in Southern U.S.C. More places will be added to the UNESCO list.D. The list is decided mainly by the governments of different countries.5.What would be the best title for this passage?A. Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.B. 21 ExpertsC. The Growing List of Wonders of the World.D. Some Historic Places in Danger三.完型填空Dear Classmates,As young people, we don’t always want to think about the p ast. 1 we often hear our grandfathers and grandmothers talk about cultural relics. They say we 2 protect some of these relics because they are important to our culture. 3 also say that these relics are important to us because they help us remember the 4 of our ancestor s and respect what they have done. I’m sure you will 5. After all, someday we will be 6 ourselves and will want our own children to protect them. So I have a plan for 7 the painting in the old temple, which is a fine cultural relic 8 in our hometown. It should be protected because it was painted by a 9 artist of the early Qing Dynasty. My plan is to get students to take a 10 to see it on a Saturday next month and then 11 some important people to join us. 12 , we can also write 13 about it for the town newspaper. Later, when others begin to 14 their help, perhaps we can 15 enough money to help the museum buy it. If you like my plan, please give me a note to your teacher. Thank you.yours.1. A. However B. Yet C. Therefore D. And2. A. can B. must C. will D. need3. A. Some B. We C. They D. Others4. A. days B. dreams C. lives D. styles5. A. refuse B. allow C. doubt D. agree6. A. greater B. stronger C. richer D. older7. A. surviving B. remaining C. saving D. removing8. A. there B. here C. where D. anywhere9. A. famous B. rare C. young D. powerful10. A. trip B. look C. bus D. rest11. A. take B. order C. beg D. ask12. A. In a word B. Besides C. First of all D. By the way13. A. a poem B. a passage C. an article D. a diary14. A. prove B. offer C. supply D. suggest15. A. make B. earn C. raise D. give反馈检测一.汉译英1.她过去起床很晚,但现在她已习惯早起.（used to/be used to）____________________________________2.毫无疑问,他将为他所作的受到惩罚. (doubt)____________________________________3.他不可能把他的书带回家,因为他所有的书都放在桌上.（情态动词）_____________________________________4.你应该考虑接受我们的建议.（consider）_____________________________________Ⅱ写作训练假定你是李明,请你给曾在你校讲过课的英籍教师Mr. Wood写封短信,告诉他你校将举行一次万人赛跑活动,热情邀请他前来参加,并请他收到信后通过电话（63541234）告知能否准时参加.注意：1.具体内容见下面海报2.根据提供的信息及作者的意图在空白处填入最佳的句子may 10,2004Dear Mr. Wood,How’s everything with you? I’m writing to tell you ____________1_____________o n the afternoon of May 15, whether it rains or not. The race______2_______ at 2:00. We’ll run along___________3_______________and then ____4_______. Go on running until ______________ and turn right again. After taking _______5________, go on along the river and finally return to the school. ________6_______are asked to take part in the race. Teachers are welcomed, too. We’ll be very glad if you could come. If you join us,________________7__.Ring me up and tell me ___________8_________, will you? My phone number is 63541234.Yours sincerely,Li Ming必修2Unti 1 单元练习答案第一课时Warming up ﹠vocabulary预习导学答案略实战演练一、1. removed 2.wonder 3.in return 4.belong to 5.thought highly of 6.fancy7.survived 8.doubt二、C A B D A反馈检测1-5 C D D A C 6-10 C A A C A第二课时Reading预习导学一、答案略二、F F FT实战演练一、课文摘要1) history 2)time 3)because4)amber 5)gift 6)palace7)design 8)secretly 9)on 10)remains二、汉译英1. belonging to the Third World/whichbelongs to the Third World.2.am considering going3.like taking apart the toys4. think highly of5.heated be made into6.were at war三、单项选择1-5 C B B B B 6-10 A C A C D反馈检测阅读理解A C D第三课时Grammar实战演练一、单项选择1-5 A A D B B 6-8 B B B二、关系词填空1 where 2.which 3.whose4.which/that/-5.which反馈检测1-5 BCADA 6-10 BDBDD第四课时Using language预习导学单词短语翻译1.survive2.valuable3.imagine4.pretend5.doubt6.design7.prove8.fancy9.remove 10.remain 11.look into 12.belong to 13. think/speak highly of 14.in search of 15.in return 16.rather than 17.take apart 18.at war 19.serve as 20 add to实战演练一、单项选择1-5 CBBAC 6-10 CBAAD二、阅读DBDCC三、完型1-5 BBCCD 6-10 DCBAA 11-15 DBCBC反馈检测一、汉译英1. She used to get up late, but now she is used to getting up early.2. There is no doubt that he will be punished for what he has done.3. He can’t have taken his books home, for all of them are on his desk.4.You should consider accepting oursuggestions.二、写作训练1. there is going to be a 10,000-metre race2. will start3. the Peoples’ Street to the traffic lights4. turn right5. the second turning on the right6. Ten students of each class7. be sure to get to our school playground before 1:30 that afternoon.8. whether you will come or not。