2015南京市中考指导书+英语+答案
2015年南京中考英语试卷
南京市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. In the picture, the chair is ______ the table.A. underB. onC. aboveD. beside2. Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat ______.A. itB. themC. himD. her3. --- Why didn’t Peter ______ his homework?--- He said he had lost his workbook. I think it’s an excuse.A. doesB. doingC. doD. did4. Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built5. --- What would you like to drink?--- I’m very thirsty. ______ you can get. Just get it now.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Other things6. This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find.A. commonlyB. alwaysC. seldomD. easily7. Lisa was still very w eak when she left hospital. But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse8. --- I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning. Do you know ______ she was there?--- She went there to hand in his homework.A. howB. whetherC. whenD. why9. It’s important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live.A. depend onB. leave forC. give upD. lead to10. --- Mom, must I go shopping with you?--- No, you ______. You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t11. You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide _____ you want to know more about itsculture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if12. --- What’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today.--- His legs hurt. He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning.A. treatedB. hitC. operatedD. cured13. --- When will Uncle Sam come to see us?--- He’ll visit us this weekend. He ______ me that by mail.A. toldB. is toldC. will tellD. was going to tell14. --- Is it OK if I keep this photo?--- ______. I have another copy.A. Sorry, noB. No, I’m not sureC. Yes, that’s fineD. Don’t mention it15. --- Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us. It was so much fun there! You must go next time.--- ______. I don’t think I’ll have any fun. I can’t swim.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. You are welcomeD. My pleasure二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015年初中英语中考试卷(含答案)
英语试卷一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)1. Mr. Johnson is ▲ UNICEF worker and UNICEF is ▲ part of the United Nations.A. a, /B. a, theC. an, aD. an, /2.—I don't know how to use my new instrument.—It doesn't matter. Here is the ▲.A. instructionB. directionC. informationD. advertisement3.Tom ▲ as an accountant in a company for ten years, but now he is a mountain village teacher.A. has workedB. workedC. worksD. will work4.—▲ important news programme you‟ve told us! All of us are very excited to hear that. —I‟m glad you enjoy it.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an5.—Have you found the information ▲ is about President Xi‟s visit to Russia?—Not yet. I will search the Internet.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. where6.—Excuse me, sir. Would you please ▲ the total cost of the dinner?—All right, I will make it at once.A. take outB. give outC. work outD. put out7.When we write an article, we can use “▲ ” to compare or contrast(对照).A. at firstB. whileC. in factD. as a result8.—Do you know ▲ this new magazine belongs to ?—Let me see. It may be ▲ .A. who, mineB. who, meC. whose, mineD. whose, me9.—Advertisements sometimes help people learn more about new products.—But at times ads ▲ tell lies.A. mustB. canC. needD. should10.—Our manager Mr. Wang‟s already back from Korea, ▲ he?—▲ . He is paying a visit to the home for the elderly in our city.A. hasn‟t, YesB. hasn‟t, NoC. isn‟t, YesD. isn‟t, No11. There are ▲ syllables（音节)in the word recommend. And the stress（重音)falls on thethe ▲ syllable.A. two, secondB. three, firstC. three, thirdD. three, second12. —I plan to go out for a bicycle trip to Yangzhou. Andy, would you like to join us?—▲ . It‟s too good a chance to miss.A. Of course notB. Sorry, I‟m busyC. Never mindD. I‟d love to13.—The smartphone in that shop is so nice but too expensive. I can‟t afford it.—Why not shop online? Its price must be much ▲ at www. taobao. com.A. lowerB. higherC. nicerD. cheaper14.—Do you like reading e-books on your mobile phone?—No, I ▲ do that because it‟s harmful to my eyes.A. oftenB. sometimesC. hardlyD. usually15.—The Left Ear is on at Zhenjiang Cinema. It is fit for us teenagers.—I can‟t wait to watch it . Could you tell me ▲ ?A. who you would go to the cinema withB. whether can we book some tickets onlineC. which gate we shall go to show our ticketsD. how long the film will last二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2015江苏南京中考英语试卷解析
南京市2015年中考英语试卷(总分：90分时间：90分钟)选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )【2015南京】1. In the picture, the chair is________ the table.A. underB. onC. aboveD. beside1. D【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意：在图画中，椅子在桌子____。
under 在……下边；on 在……上边（有接触面）；above 在……上边（无接触面）；beside在……旁边。
根据图中位置关系知：椅子在桌子旁边。
故选D。
()【2015南京】2. Everyone makes mistakes in his life. The important thing is not to repeat ________．A. itB. themC. himD. her2. B【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意：每个人在他（她）的一生中都会犯错误，重要的是不要重复____。
it它，指代单数；them它们，指代复数；him他，指代男性第三人称单数，宾格；her她，指代女性第三人称单数，宾格。
根据句意，此处指代所犯的错误，是复数形式，与人称无关。
故选B。
()【2015南京】3. — Why didn't Peter ________ his homework?— He said he had lost his workbook. I think it's an excuse.A. doesB. doingC. doD. did3. C【解析】考查动词时态辨析。
句意：——为什么皮特没有做他的家庭作业？——他说他弄丢他的作业本，我认为这是个借口。
does用于一般现在时第三人称形式；doing用于现在进行时；do用于一般现在时，是原形；did用于一般过去时。
中考2015南京中考(含解析)
江苏省南京市英语试卷一、单选题（共15小题）1．In the picture, the chair is ______ the table．A．under B．on C．above D．beside2．Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life．The important thing is not to repeat ______．A．it B．them C．him D．her3．— Why didn’t Peter ______ his homework?— He said he had lost his workbook．I think it’s an excuse．A．does B．doing C．do D．did4．Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years．A．build B．is builtC．built D．was built5．— What would you like to drink?— I’m very thirsty．______ you can get．Just get it now．A．Anything B．SomethingC．Nothing D．Other things6．This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find．A．commonly B．alwaysC．seldom D．easily7．Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital．But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school．A．good B．better C．bad D．worse8．— I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning．Do you know ______ he was there?— He went there to hand in his homework．A．how B．whetherC．when D．why9．It’s important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．A．depend on B．leave forC．give up D．lead to10．— Mom, must I go shopping with you?— No, you ______．You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends．A．needn’t B．can’tC．shouldn’t D．mustn’t11．You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______ you want to know more about its culture．A．unless B．untilC．although D．if12．— What’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today．— His legs hurt．He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning．A．treated B．hitC．operated D．cured13．— When will Uncle Sam come to see us?— He’ll visit us this weekend．He ______ me that by email．A．told B．is toldC．will tell D．was going to tell14．— Is it OK if I keep this photo?—______．I have another copy．A．Sorry, no B．No, I’m not sureC．Yes, that’s fine D．Don’t mention it15．— Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us．It was so much fun there! You must go next time．—______．I don’t think I’ll have any fun．I can’t swim．A．Yes, please B．No, thanks．C．You are welcome D．My pleasure二、完形填空（共1小题）16.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
南京市2015年中考英语试题(,含解析)
江苏省南京市英语试卷一、单选题（共15小题）1．In the picture, the chair is ______ the table．A．under B．on C．above D．beside2．Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life．The important thing is not to repeat ______．A．it B．them C．him D．her3．—Why didn’t Peter ______ his h omework?— He said he had lost his workbook．I think it’s an excuse．A．does B．doing C．do D．did4．Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years．A．build B．is builtC．built D．was built5．— What would you like to drink?—I’m very thirsty．______ you can get．Just get it now．A．Anything B．SomethingC．Nothing D．Other things6．This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find．A．commonly B．alwaysC．seldom D．easily7．Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital．But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school．A．good B．better C．bad D．worse8．—I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning．Do you know ______ he was there?— He went there to hand in his homework．A．how B．whetherC．when D．why9．It’s important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．A．depend on B．leave forC．give up D．lead to10．— Mom, must I go shopping with you?— No, you ______．You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends．A．needn’t B．can’tC．shouldn’t D．mustn’t11．You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______ you want to know more about its culture．A．unless B．untilC．although D．if12．— Wh at’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today．— His legs hurt．He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning．A．treated B．hitC．operated D．cured13．— When will Uncle Sam come to see us?—He’ll visit us this weekend．He ______ me that by email．A．told B．is toldC．will tell D．was going to tell14．— Is it OK if I keep this photo?—______．I have another copy．A．Sorry, no B．No, I’m not sureC．Yes, that’s fine D．Don’t mention it15．—Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us．It was so much fun there! You must go next time．—______．I don’t think I’ll have any fun．I can’t swim．A．Yes, please B．No, thanks．C．You are welcome D．My pleasure二、完形填空（共1小题）16.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015年南京市中考英语试题
南京市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页, 全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考老师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. In the picture, the chair is ______ the table.A. underB. onC. above D . beside2. Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is notto repeat ______.A. itB. themC. himD. her3. —Why didn’t Peter ______ his homework?— He said he had lost his workbook. I think it’s an excuse.A. doesB. doingC. doD. did4. Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built5. — What would you like to drink?—I’m very thirsty. ______ you can get. Just get it now.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Other things6. This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and ishard to find.A. commonlyB. alwaysC. seldomD. easily7. Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital. But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse8. —I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning. Do you know ______ he was there?— He went there to hand in his homework.A. howB. whetherC. whenD. why9. It’s importa nt for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live.A. depend onB. leave forC. give upD. lead to10. — Mom, must I go shopping with you?— No, you ______. You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t11. You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______ you want to know moreabout its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if12. —What’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today.— His legs hurt. He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning.A. treatedB. hitC. operatedD. cured13. — When will Uncle Sam come to see us?—He’ll visit us this weekend. He ______ me that by email.A. toldB. is toldC. will tellD. was going to tell14. — Is it OK if I keep this photo?—______. I have another copy.A. Sorry, noB. No, I’m not sureC. Yes, that’s fineD. Don’t mention it15. —Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us. It was so much fun there! You must go nexttime.—______. I don’t think I’ll have any fun. I can’t swim.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanks.C. You are welcomeD. My pleasure二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015南京中考英语作文题
2015南京中考英语作文题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The 2015 Nanjing Junior High School Entrance Examination was an important event for many students in Nanjing. The English writing test was one of the key components of the exam. Students were required to write an essay on a given topic within a time limit.The essay topic for the 2015 Nanjing Junior High School Entrance Examination was "My Dream". Students were asked to write about their dreams, aspirations, and goals for the future. They could write about their career goals, personal interests, or any other dreams they had.Many students found the essay topic to be challenging, but also inspiring. Some students wrote about their dreams of becoming doctors, teachers, or engineers. Others wrote about their dreams of traveling the world, performing on stage, or starting their own business. Some students wrote about their dreams of making a difference in the world, helping others, or creating a better society.Overall, the 2015 Nanjing Junior High School Entrance Examination was a memorable experience for many students. The essay topic "My Dream" allowed students to reflect on their goals and aspirations, and to express their thoughts and feelings in writing. It was a great opportunity for students to showcase their creativity, critical thinking, and language skills.篇2In 2015, the English exam for the Nanjing Middle School Entrance Examination was designed to test students' proficiency in the English language. The exam consisted of two parts: a written exam and an oral exam.The written exam included multiple-choice questions, grammar exercises, reading comprehension passages, and a writing section. The multiple-choice questions tested students' knowledge of vocabulary and grammar rules. The grammar exercises required students to fill in the blanks with the correct words or phrases. The reading comprehension passages tested students' ability to understand and interpret written texts.In the writing section, students were asked to write an essay on a given topic. The topics were varied, ranging from personal experiences to social issues. Students were required to write atleast 200 words and were judged on their ability to organize their ideas, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and express their thoughts clearly.The oral exam tested students' listening and speaking skills. Students were required to listen to a passage and answer questions based on it. They were also asked to give a short presentation on a given topic. Students were judged on their pronunciation, fluency, and ability to communicate effectively in English.Overall, the 2015 Nanjing Middle School Entrance Examination English exam was a comprehensive test of students' English language abilities. It challenged students to demonstrate their proficiency in reading, writing, listening, and speaking, and provided a valuable opportunity for them to showcase their English skills.篇3Title: 2015 Nanjing Junior High School Entrance Examination English CompositionIntroduction:The 2015 Nanjing Junior High School Entrance Examination's English composition topic was a reflective essay on a specialmoment in one's life. Students were encouraged to share a personal experience that had a significant impact on them and to reflect on the lessons learned from that moment. This essay will explore the importance of reflecting on past experiences and the value of learning from them.Body:In our lives, there are often moments that stand out as defining experiences. These moments can range from joyous occasions, such as achieving a personal goal, to challenging times, like overcoming a difficult obstacle. For me, one such moment was when I participated in a charity event for the first time.I remember feeling nervous and unsure of what to expect as I joined the team of volunteers at a local homeless shelter. However, as the day went on, I found myself connecting with the people we were serving and experiencing a sense of fulfillment that I had never felt before. This experience taught me the importance of giving back to those in need and showed me the power of human connection.Reflecting on this moment, I realized that it is crucial to step outside of our comfort zones and embrace new experiences. By doing so, we not only grow as individuals but also develop adeeper understanding of the world around us. This lesson has stayed with me throughout the years, shaping my values and guiding my actions.Conclusion:In conclusion, the 2015 Nanjing Junior High School Entrance Examination's English composition topic encouraged students to reflect on a special moment in their lives. Through exploring our past experiences, we can gain valuable insights that shape our future actions and beliefs. By sharing these moments, we not only connect with others but also inspire them to look back on their own experiences and learn from them. Reflecting on the past is a powerful tool for personal growth and development, and it is vital that we embrace this practice in our lives.。
【精校】2015年江苏省南京市中考真题英语
2015年江苏省南京市中考真题英语一、单选题（共15小题）1. In the picture, the chair is ______ the table.A. underB. onC. aboveD. beside解析：beside：旁边；under：在……下面；on:在……上面：above：在正上方。
答案：D2. Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat ______.A. itB. themC. himD. her解析：them代替mistakes。
答案：B3. —Why didn’t Peter ______ his homework?— He said he had lost his workbook. I think it’s an excuse.A. doesB. doingC. doD. did解析：do one’s homework：做作业；助动词did提前后面的动词要用动词原形。
答案：C4. Pukou Railway Station ______ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.B. is builtC. builtD. was built解析：火车站是被修建的，故该句要用被动句；又根据in 1911得知该句要用一般过去时的被动：was/were+pp (动词的过去分词)答案：D5. —What would you like to drink?—I’m very thirsty. ______ you can get. Just get it now.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Other things解析：根据Just get it now得知。
2015中考英语真题根据所给词填空整理(含参考答案)
【2015吉林长春】Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(5分)6. Thanks for ________ (give) us a ride to catch the train on time.7. It’s ________ (usual) for a four-year-old boy to write poems so well.8. Mary got hurt in P.E. class. We sent her to the hospital ________ (quick).9. A s a volunteer, it’s the ________ (six) time for him to help the kids in Africa.10. In China, ________ (mooncake) are the traditional food on the Mid-Autumn Festival.答案：6.giving 7.unusual 8.quickly 9.sisth 10.mooncakes【2015云南】第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66. Mother is my first teacher. She teaches________ a lot about life. (I )67. The little girl is running after a butterfly________ (happy) in the garden.68. No pains, no gains. Without________ hard, no one can achieve success in life. ( work)69. Soccer is played by so many people all over the world, but only a few ___ are truly great. (play)70. The overseas Chinese in Yeman got________ when they saw Chinese soldiers coming to their help. ( excite )66. me67. happily68. working69. players70. excited【2015四川攀枝花】用所给单词的适当形式填空（一空一词），并填写在答题卡的相应位置。
江苏省南京市2015年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
江苏省南京市2015年中考英语真题试题一、单选题（共15小题）1．In the picture,the chair is______the table．A．under B．on C．above D．beside2．Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life．The important thing is not to repeat______．A．it B．them C．him D．her3．—Why didn’t Peter______his homework?—He said he had lost his workbook．I think it’s an excuse．A．does B．doing C．do D．did4．Pukou Railway Station______in1911and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years．A．build B．is builtC．built D．was built5．—What would you like to drink?—I’m very thirsty．______you can get．Just get it now．A．Anything B．SomethingC．Nothing D．Other things6．This kind of plant is______seen in our city because it lives4500m above sealevel and is hard to find．A．commonly B．alwaysC．seldom D．easily7．Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital．But after a week’s rest,she felt much______and went back to school．A．good B．better C．bad D．worse8．—I saw David in the teachers’office this morning．Do you know______he was there?—He went there to hand in his homework．A．how B．whetherC．when D．why9．It’s important for us to protect nature because we______its rich resources to live．A．depend on B．leave forC．give up D．lead to10．—Mom,must I go shopping with you?—No,you______．You can watch the film Big Hero6with your friends．A．needn’t B．can’tC．shouldn’t D．mustn’t11．You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide______you want to know more about its culture．A．unless B．untilC．although D．if12．—What’s wrong with Simon?He isn’t at school today．—His legs hurt．He was______by a motorcycle this morning．A．treated B．hitC．operated D．cured13．—When will Uncle Sam come to see us?—He’ll visit us this weekend．He______me that by email．A．told B．is toldC．will tell D．was going to tell14．—Is it OK if I keep this photo?—______．I have another copy．A．Sorry,no B．No,I’m not sureC．Yes,that’s fine D．Don’t mention it15．—Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us．It was so much fun there!You must go next time．—______．I don’t think I’ll have any fun．I can’t swim．A．Yes,please B．No,thanks．C．You are welcome D．My pleasure二、完形填空（共1小题）16.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。