新版新目标英语八年级下册unit 7知识点总结说课材料
新目标英语八年级下册第七单元说课稿

新目标英语八年级下册第七单元说课稿新目标英语八年级下册第七单元说课稿Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?教学内容:Go for it 八年级英语下册Unit 7 单元Section A 部分。
其核心内容是“如何请求及表示歉意”。
本部分始终围绕着这一主题安排了听、说、读、写的活动任务,让学生在这些环节中学会用更加礼貌的请求方式“Would you mind doing things ?”“Would you mind not doing things?” 以及表示歉意的回答—Sorry ,Not at all / I’ll do it right away 等。
同时,本人将分两个课时完成。
教学目标:根据“新课程标准”关于教学目标的要求,结合本单元的具体内容,在SECTION A部分,目标细分如下:1.语言知识A、词汇---SECTION A部分新单词较少,主要掌握如下:dish,yard,wearjeans,puton,getoutof,inaminute.B、语法---Would you mind doing sthWould you mind not doing sth复习could you please /could you /would you / have to 的用法C、功能---学会礼貌性的请求和表示歉意2.学习策略首先,是自主学习法。
在本堂课中主要体现在学生看图片讨论、做听力、通过对话操练句型等环节中。
其次,是合作学习法,主要体现在自编对话,表演对话等环节中。
再次,是情景体验法。
情景教学是本堂课自始至终的主线,如何请求别人做某事,就是让学生在相应的情景中体验出来的。
3. 情感目标A、学会拒绝或阻止他人的不礼貌行为,增强学生适应社会的能力。
B、学会用平和的心态礼貌地处理好生活中遇到的或突发的难题。
5.能力目标: 指导学生在自主探究和任务型教学模式中,让学生学会用礼貌性的英语请求及如何表示歉意.学会更好的与他人沟通。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7知识点

Unit 7知识点一、单词1.数字+单位+形容词“有多长(宽,高……)The road is 10 kilometers long.I am 50 kilograms heavy .2.in size 在尺寸上,在大小方面The house is 100 square meters in size.in length 在长度方面in width在宽度方面in height在身高方面3.any other + 单数名词其他任何一个other+ 复数名词其他的He is taller than any other student .He is talller than other students.4.in the world 在世界上In the world the USA is the richest country.5.the +最高级+ of / in ....Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world . Qomolangma is the highest mountain of all the mountains.6.修饰population用large,big ,smallThe population of China is large.India has a larger population than America.What’s the population of Russia ?=How big is the population of Russia ?7. a lot /much +比较级…得多even +比较级甚至更….a little/ a bit +比较级….一点The Yangtze River is much deeper than the Duck River. Mountain Tai is much shorter than Qomolangma.The Sahara is even bigger than Guanghan in size.8.as +原级+ as 和…..一样Mountain Emei is almost as high as Mountain Qingcheng.9.One of the +最高级+ 复数名词最…..之一One of the longest rivers in China is the Yellow River. •10.feel free to do sth 自由地做,随便做•Please feel free to visit the museum .•She felt free to hang out in the forest.•11.make +宾语+ 形容词/名词使……./使…..成为…. •作宾语补足语•They made me the headteacher.•Mom makes our life better.•12.amazing 修饰物令人惊奇的•amazed 修饰人,感到惊奇的•He is amazed at the amazing event .•13.the main reason 主要在原因•The main reason is his illness.•14.不定式作表语•His plan is to lead us to build a new road.•Their decision is to turn the factory into a school .•15.as you can see 正如你看到的•As you can see ,the country needs help .•As you know ,he is a cheat .•16.as far as +从句就,尽,至于•As far as I learn ,you can depend on him .•As far as she sees ,he won’t help you .•17.run along the mountain 沿着山跑•swim along the river 沿着河游•walk along the road沿着路走•18.the southwestern part of …..的西南部•the southeastern part of …..的东南部•19.in the east /west/north/south of….. 在…的东/西/北/南部•the southwestern part of the USA•the southeastern part of Russia•Harbin is in the north of China.•Guangxing is in the southwestern part of the city .•20. even +比较级甚至更•They came even earlier.•Even more difficult situation can’t stop us .•21.include包括动词作谓语•including包括介词作状语•My favorite colors include blue and white.•I like many colors including blue and white.•His friends include Tom and me .•He has some friends including Tom and me.•22.take in 吸入,吞入(动副型短语和代词连用,代词放中间)•take in the polluted air•take in O2 take them / it in•23.the first one to do sth 第一个做的人(不定式作定语)•The first one to beat me is my friend.•The first student to leave lives far from the school .•Jane is the second pupil to finish the homework.•24.reach 到达及物动词后面直接跟名词和副词•arrive in +大地方到达•arrive at +小地方到达•get to +名词到达•arrive / get + 副词到达•He reaches school late every day .=•He arrives at school late every day .=•He gets to school late every day.•I reached here at 6 :30 yesterday.=•I arrive here at 6:30 yesterday.=•I got here at 6:30 yesterday.•25.while +从句然而•He is interested in math while I am interested in music.•I got up late while she got up early.•26.in the face of 面对….•Don’t be proud in the face of success.•Keep exercising in the face of illness.•27.the spirit of …. 的精神•The spirit of the hero encourages me . •We will never forget the spirit of the great man.•28.show sb sth = show sth to sb 把…给….看,向..人出示.•show me the ticket =show the ticket to me•show him the way =show the way to him•29.物+come true 实现•人+achieve 物实现•My plan came true . = I achieved my plan.•30even though = even if 即使引导让步状语从句一般不与并列连词but连用•Even though she is young ,she knows much.•Even if they got lost ,they didn’t give up.•31.A比B 长/宽/高/大/重几倍时(twice 两倍)•A+be+基数词+times+比较级+than B=•A+be+基数词+times+as+原级+ as B•Their classroom is twice larger than ours.=•Their classroom is twice as large as ours.•The elephant is ten times heavier than the horse.=•The elephant is ten times as heavy as the horse.•32.A比B 长/宽/高/大/重多少•A+be+基数词+单位词+比较级+than B•I am 24 years older than you .•He is 5 cms taller than me.•33.at birth = when sb was born 在出生时•He is four kilograms heavy at birth.•She was weak at birth.•34.up to +数字一直到,多达•It’s up to sb 由….决定•I read up to 20 books.•Where to go ,it’s up to you.•35.prepare ... for ... = get ...ready for sth 为...准备.... •prepare for sth = get ready for sth 为....做准备•We prepared some food for the journey .=•We got some food ready for the journey.•She will prepare lots of gifts for the children.•They are preparing for the test .•They are getting ready for the test.•36.find + 宾语+ 形容词= find + 宾语从句发现.....•宾语补足语•We find math difficult.=We find math is difficult.•37. be awake 醒了表语形容词(凡是以开头的形容词都是表语形容词,只做表语。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit7说课稿

新目标英语八年级下册Unit7说课稿Unit7 Would you mind turning down the music ? SectionA.period 2 3a-3b 一、说教材(一)教材内容分析本单元谈论的主题是make request,目标语言是要求学生学会使用Would you mind V-ing ?句型,will表示将来计划,could表示有礼貌的请求三项教学内容。
其主要学习方法是Reflecting和Practicing。
从教材的整体来说本部分既是将来时用法的延续,又为后面提意见的学习打下基础,具有承上启下的作用;再则,从本单元来说它既是本单元的基本语言内容,又为本单元知识扩展和综合语言运用奠定坚实的基础。
(二)教学重点和难点1.教学重点(1)学习Would you mind v-ing …句型、could 表示有礼貌的请求。
(2)词汇:finish ,task,have to 2.教学难点Would you mind …句型的回答。
(三)教学目标1. 知识目标:学习Would you mind …句型和could 表示有礼貌的请求。
2. 能力目标:学会使用礼貌用语,运用Would you mind V-ing …? could进行课堂交际。
3. 情感目标:在与他人交流时,学会使用有礼貌的语言,体现深度的文化教养。
二、说学生 八年级的学生已掌握一定的基础知识,但是八年级学生大多数上课表现欲较七年级学生弱,他们更多地在听,而口语表达不再那么积极。
学生对于如何请求他人已经有所掌握,很早就掌握了could /can 等情态动词的用法。
三、说教法1)本课主要采用直观演示法和练习法进行教学。
2)创设问题情境,借以充分调动学生求知欲,激发学生的探究心理。
的原则,在学生以小组3)坚持“以学生为主体,以教师为主导”)坚持“以学生为主体,以教师为主导”的原则,在学生以小组运用情景交际法,让让运用情景交际法,在老师启发引导下,运用情景交际法,为单位讨论基础上,在老师启发引导下,学生自主编排对话进行练习,充分体现出学生的主体性。
人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7 重难点知识归纳总结

人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world?重难点知识归纳总结【重点单词】1.square [skweə(r)] n. 平方,正方形,广场2.meter ['mi:tə] n. 米3.deep [di:p] adj. 深的4.desert ['dezət] n. 沙漠5.population [ˌpɔpju'leiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民 ['eɪʒə] n. 亚洲7.tour [tuə] n. 旅行,观光8.wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙9.amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的10.ancient ['eɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的,古老的11.protect [prə'tekt] v. 保护12.wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的13.achieve [ə'tʃi:v] v. 完成,实现14.achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩15.southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的16.thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的,浓的17.include [ɪn'klu:d] v. 包括,包含18.freezing ['fri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的,冷冻的19.condition [kən'dɪʃn] n. 条件,状况20.succeed [sək'si:d] v. 成功,实现目标,完成21.challenge ['tʃælɪndʒ] n. & v. 挑战,考验22.force [fɔ:s] n. 力,力量23.nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界,大自然24.ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋25.weigh [wei] v. 称……重量26.birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生27.adult [ ə'dʌlt] n. 成年人28.bamboo [bæm'bu:] n. 竹子29.endangered [ɪn'deɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的30.research [rɪ'sɜ:tʃ] n. & v. 研究,调查31.keeper ['ki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人32.awake [ə'weɪk] adj. 醒着33.excitement [ɪk'saɪtmənt] n. 激动,兴奋34.illness ['ɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病35.remaining [rɪ'meɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的,剩余的36.artwork ['ɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品,插图,图片37.wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的ernment ['gʌvənmənt] n. 政府39.whale [weɪl] n. 鲸。
人教新目标八年级下Unit7知识点小结复习

Unit7. Would you mind…?单元知识点小结及讲解Would you mind…?1. Would you mind doing?=Do you mind doing…?“你介意…?” “请你…好不好?”是一种比较客气的表达方式。
2. 否定形式:如果要表示“请你不要做…好吗?”只需在doing 前面加not。
即Would you mind not…?或Do you mind not…?Would you mind not playing basketball here? 你不要在这打篮球好吗?Would you mind not wearing those old jeans?3. 询问有关人们感觉的一般性问题,可以用Do you mind…?通常不用Would you mind…?Would you mind…?一般用在面对陌生人或者非正式场合,用来表达委婉、客气的意愿,不用在朋友之间,或者普通、随便的场合。
常用来表示请他人做某事。
常译为:“可否请你做….”或“劳驾你做…”.Do you mind people smoking in your house? 你介意别人在你家里吸烟吗?这里不能说Would you mind people smoking in your house?4. Would you mind my doing…? = Do you mind if I do…?这个句型用于询问他人意见或请求他人的许可。
Would you mind my smoking here? Do you mind if I smoke here? 你介意我在这里吸烟吗?Would you mind my asking you a question? = Do you mind if I ask you a question?我问你一个问题好吗?Would you mind my opening the window?=Do you mind my opening the window? = Can I open the window?注意:在美国口语中还可以将这个句型用Would you mind me doing sth.?来表达,但是在书面表达中要用my。
人教版八年级下册新unit7单元说课稿

Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元整体说课说教材教材概述1. 本单元围绕学生的―未来生活‖为话题展开教学。
目的是让学生想象未来的生活方式,并能够灵活运用一般将来时进行语言表达。
第一课时通过两人的对话切入,引导学生对未来生活的设想,并通过听力材料了解未来的生活变化。
接着通过对话的形式谈论人们一百年后的生活。
第二课时主要通过对话的形式练习一般将来时的用法,并总结归纳一般将来时的肯定、否定及疑问形式,并巩固练习一般将来时的运用和可数名词及不可数名词的使用。
第三课时,通过给单词分类,让学生了解工作、交通方式和居住地点的表达。
一组听力对话让学生了解两个小朋友对未来生活的设想,接着让学生练习对话。
第四课时通过阅读短文,让学生体会到科技发展给人类带来的帮助,尤其是机器人在未来工作生活中对人们作用,同时训练学生的阅读能力和对一般将来时的运用能力。
第五课时通过阅读写作练习让学生进一步掌握一般将来时的运用。
2. 教材重点和难点:①掌握一般将来时态的各种句式。
②会使用表示数量的比较级词语。
③谈论过去、现在和未来的生活。
教学目标1. 能够运用一般将来时讲述未来的生活方式。
2. 能够熟练运用表示数量的比较级词语。
3. 培养学生理解课文中各个知识链的意义,并掌握阅读和写作技巧。
4. 激发学生的学习热情与兴趣,体验用英语与人交流的乐趣。
说考情本单元涉及的是行为动词的一般将来时用法,此时态要注意will的用法。
【2011山东威海】5.—Mom, when can I go out to play football?—Finish your homework first, or I ________let you go out.A. don'tB. didn'tC. won'tD. haven't【答案】C【解析】本题考查一般将来时的否定形式。
题干意为“—妈妈,我什么时候可以出去踢足球?—首先完成你的作业,否则我将不会让你出去。
新目标八年级英语下册Unit_7说课稿

新⽬标⼋年级英语下册Unit_7说课稿新⽬标⼋年级英语下册Unit 7说课稿⼀.说教材1.教材的地位与作⽤:本节课出⾃⼈民教育出版社新⽬标英语⼋年级下册Unit 7 What’s th e highest mountain in the world?。
本单元在本册教材中处于教学的中期地位,起到承上启下的作⽤,重点培养学⽣的英语⼝语能⼒,并结合⽣活实际常⽤的话题展开基本语⾔内容的教学。
本单元通过学习形容词和副词的⽐较级和最⾼级,进⼀步提⾼学⽣素质。
本节课是本单元的第⼀课时,主要针对基本的语⾔内容教学与训练。
由于整个单元都是围绕⼀个话题操练,所以学好本节课,可以为以后的课时的学习扫清语⾔的障碍。
2.教学⽬标:(1)语⾔⽬标:掌握本单元重点词汇及能⽤⽐较级和最⾼级谈论各之最。
(2)技能⽬标:能听懂和谈论有关地理和⾃然的话题。
(3)情感⽬标:培养学⽣热爱⼤⾃然,保护环境的意识。
⼆. 说教法1.“Teach English in English”: 即新课标倡导的“⽤英语教英语”,尽量⽤英语教学,创造英语课堂良好的听的环境,让学⽣充分感知,积极体验,⼤胆实践,把握⽤英语交际的机会,⿎励学⽣⼤胆开⼝说英语。
2.突出重点,突破难点:通过pairwork、groupwork、⼩组竞赛等多种形式反复操练重点句型,巩固所学知识,提⾼灵活运⽤能⼒。
3.任务型教学法:倡导体验参与,培养⾃主学习能⼒。
课前布置任务,要求学⽣预先读本课新词,让学⽣带着任务有⽬的地上课,并在课堂学习中不断获得完成此任务所必须的知识、能⼒、技能等,为最终完成任务作全⾯的准备。
4.借助多媒体辅助教学:形象、⽣动,使课堂容量相对增加,给学⽣提供更多的语⾔实践机会,有利于综合语⾔运⽤能⼒的提⾼。
6.教具:电脑多媒体等。
三.说学法1. 学会预习:发挥学⽣的主观能动性,变被动学习为主动学习,带着问题有⽬的地听课,可以更好地把握课堂的重点和难点,提⾼课堂效率。
英语人教版新目标八年级下册知识整理Unit7

【拓展延伸】 常用系动词分类:1)状态系动词:be,用来表示主语的状态。 The weather is cold.天气很冷。 2)感官系动词:feel,smell,sound,taste The water feels very hot.水感觉很热。 These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来非常香。 The soup tastes delicious.汤尝起来味道很好。 The story sounds funny.这个故事听起来很有趣。 3)变化系动词:become,grow,turn,get等,用来表示主语变成什么样。 The weather gets warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越温暖。 The leaves turn yellow in autumn.秋天叶子变黄了。 Section B 3a 1.I don’t like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation. 我不喜欢排着长队,而售货员在电话里与人长时间地聊天。 【巧解句构】 这是一句包含时间状语从句的主从复合句。主句“我不喜 欢排队等待”发生在以下的情况,即时间状语when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation“当售货员长时间打电话时”。 【要点剖析】 like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事,指习惯性动作。 ually the shop assistants say they are sorry,but sometimes they get mad. 售货员一般都会说抱歉,但是有时候他们会发火。 【巧解句构】 这是一句由but连接的并列句。前一个分句带有间接引 语...say they are sorry,后一个分句是一个简单句they get mad。两个分句 分别表示售货员的两种相反的反映情况“说抱歉”或者“发火”。 【要点剖析】 get用法很广泛,本单元中出现的get的用法为:get+形容词, 表示“变得……,感到……”。 3.I get annoyed when someone talks to me while I’m reading. 当有人在我读书时和我谈话我会很气恼。 【巧解句构】 这是一句包含两层时间状语从句的主从复合句。主句I get annoyed“我会很气恼”发生在如下的情况下:即第一层时间状语when someone talks to me while I’m reading “当有人在……时和我谈话”。第二 层时间状语while I’m reading包含在第一层中,强调是在“我读书 时……”。 【要点剖析】 get annoyed意为“使生气,变得恼怒”,annoyed此处为形容 词。get annoyed 的同义短语为get angry。 【拓展延伸】 while意为“当……的时候”,引导一个时间状语从句,其后常
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八年级英语下册单元知识点总结Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一、重点短语1. the population of China 中国的人口2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知as you can see 正如你所看见的,…5. mountain climbing/ climbing mountains 登山运动6.live up to 活到……7.higher than any other mountain 比其他任何一座山高8. of all…在所有的….中9. run along 绵延,横亘……10. another 200 or so 还有大约200左右11.one of the world’s most dangerous sports 最危险的运动之一12.one of the most popular places 最受欢迎的地方之一13.risk their lives 冒着他们的生命危险14. challenge oneself 挑战自我15. in the face of difficulties 面临困难16. take in air 呼吸空气17. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人18. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想= make one’s dream come true19. the forces of nature 自然界的力量20. reach the top 到达顶峰21. even though 虽然;尽管22. at birth 在出生的时候23. be awake 醒着24. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去25. walk into sb. 撞到某人26.die from……死于……27. fall over 被…绊倒28. take care of 照顾;照料29. every two years 每两年30. cut down the forests 砍伐林木31. endangered animals 濒危动物32. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少33. be in danger 处于危险之中34. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性35.wild animals野生动物sea life海洋生物36.water pollution 水污染37.only live for a short time because of illnesses由于疾病仅活很短的时间38. make more homes for the pandas为大熊猫建造更多的家园39.stop putting rubbish into the sea停止往大海里丢垃圾40.protect …from…保护…免于…的伤害e.g. protect children from catching a cold. 保护孩子免于感冒41.in the remaining forests在剩下的森林里二. 重点短语句型详解1. The elephant weights many times more than this panda. 这头大象的重量是这只熊猫的很多倍。
【解析1】weigh v 称……的重量→weight n 重量【记】She weighs herself every day and wants to lose weight.【解析2】time ①“是......的几倍”主语+ 数词+ times + as +形容词+ as +被比较的内容Our new school is four times as big as the old one.②“次数”一次once 两次twice 三次及三次以上:基数词+ times three times 三次three or four times 三到四次【短语】many times 很多倍last time (在)上次……时every time 每次/每回……each time 每当……时the first time 第一次……时next time (当)下次……时【句型】It’s time for sth . 或 It’s time ( for sb . ) to do sth . 意为:该是……的时候了e.g. It’s time for dinner .It’s time for children to go to bed .【2012浙江杭州2】We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen _____ we speak.A. as twice much asB. twice as much asC. as much as twiceD. as much twice as2.At birth, a baby panda is about ___ to ____ kilos.【解析】at birth 出生时(用作时间状语)give birth ( to sb/ sth) 生孩子;产仔3.A panda can live up to ___ to ____ years.【解析】up to 高达up to +数量词达到(某数量、程度等);至多e.g. I can take up to four people in my car. 直到(现在)be up to sb.“由某人决定”e.g. —Shall we go out or stay in ? —It’s up to you.4. Lin Wei and the other panda keepers are preparing the milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast.【解析】prepare…for…为……准备……1). prepare sth.表示"准备......",后接名词或代词作宾语。
Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office.2). prepare to do sth.表示"准备做......"。
They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.3). prepare for sth.表示"为......做准备"。
The students are busy preparing for the final exam.5. At 9:00 a.m, they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.【解析】awake adj. 醒来 (反义词)asleep 睡着的 She was awak all night.V . 唤醒;使醒来 = wake up The noise awak me.【2013江苏苏州】 Do you lie __________ (醒着的)at night ,worrying about things ?( ) He fell ____ early last night, and he was ___ early this morning.A. sleep; wakeB. asleep; wakeC. asleep; awakeD. sleep ; awake6. When the babies see the keepers, they run over with excitement and some of them even walk into their friends and fall down! 【解析1】run over 撞倒 run →ran → run → running → runner 赛跑的人【短语】run after 追逐,追求 run away from 从……跑掉;逃避 run out (某物)被用完 run out of 用完(某物)run into 无意间碰到,和……相撞【解析2】excitement 激动;兴奋He told us an exciting story yesterday.excite v "(使)兴奋→excitement n 激动;兴奋Are you excited about going to Beijing?be excited about 对……感到激动 to one ’s excitement 使某人兴奋的是【2013遂宁2】Everyone was _______when they heard the ______ news.A .exciting ,excitingB .excited ,excitingC .exciting .excited【解析3】fall down 跌倒fall “落下,跌落,降落”,指在重力的作用下落下,或失去平衡而跌落 The leaves fall in the autumn. fall down 强调的是“滑倒、倒下”,后接宾语时应加上介词from The book fell down from the table to the floor.【短语】 fall down 倒下 fall over 落在...之上, 脸朝下跌倒fall off 下降, 跌落 fall over “向前摔倒、跌倒”。
【2013四川凉山】— What happened to Mare — He fell ____ the bike ___ a snowy morning.A.off; inB.down; atC.off; on7. The baby often die from illness and do not live very long.熊猫幼崽常死于疾病,并且活不久。
【解析1】die v. →(延续性动词) be dead 死,死亡 → death n. 死,死亡→dead adj. 死的 → dying adj. 将死的①Lucy’s dog’s __________(die) yesterday. Its_______ made her sad.②His grandpa ____________(die) for five years .( )③He _____ for two years. We are still sad about his _____.A. died; deadB. died; deathC. has been dead; deadD. has been dead; death( )④The doctor ____a ___ boy yesterday.A. saved; dyingB. saved; deadC. has saved; dead【解析2】illness 疾病;病ill /sick 共同点:"生病的;有病的"不同点:ill adj."生病的;有病的"作表语,不能作定语exciting 形容词,表示"令人兴奋的;使人激动的",指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动 excited 形容词,表示"兴奋的",指人、物对......感到兴奋,是(主动地感到)兴奋的be ill in hospitalsick 作表语/作定语,"病人"a sick man 或the sick,She is ill / sick in bed. 她卧病在床。