大学中英文对照
世界著名大学校训(中英文对照)

世界著名大学校训1.Oxford University :The lord is my illumination.牛津大学:上帝赐予我们知识。
2.Cambridge University:Here is light asacred and knowledge.剑桥大学:求知学习的理想之地。
3.University of Edinburgh:The learned can see twice.爱丁堡大学:智者能看到表象,也能发现内涵。
4.Harvard University:Let Plato be your friend,and Aristotle,but more let your friend be truth.哈佛大学:以柏拉图为友,以亚里士多德为友,更要以真理为友。
5.Yale University:Truth and light.耶鲁大学:真理、光明。
6.Princeton University:In the Nation's service and in the service of al nations.普林斯顿大学:为国家服务,为世界服务。
7.Columbia University:In the light shall we see light.哥伦比亚大学:在上帝的启示下我们寻找知识。
8.Dartmouth College:A voice crying in the wilderness.达特茅斯学院:广漠大地上(对知识)的呼唤。
9.United States Millitary Academy at West Point:Duty,Honor.西点军校:职责、荣誉、国家。
10.University of Michigan:Art,Science,Truth.密歇根大学:艺术、科学、真理。
11.Toronto University:As a tree with the passage of time.多伦多大学:像大树一样茁壮成长。
大学课程中英文对照

军事理论Military Theory马克思主义原理Principle of Marxism大学英语English高等数学Advanced Mathematics大学物理College Physics线性代数Linear Algebra概率论Probability Theory复变函数与积分变换Functions of Complex Variables & Integral Transformations体育Physical Education机械制图Mechanical Graphing理论力学Theoretical Mechanics材料力学Mechanics of MaterialsC语言 C language机械原理Theory of Machines and Mechanisms机械设计Design of Machinery工程材料Engineering Materials金工实习Metalworking Practice机械制造技术基础Fundamentals of Manufacturing Technology 机械制造工艺学Technology of Mechanical Manufacture机械工程英语Mechanical Engineering English液压传动Hydraulic Transmission模拟电子电路Analogical Electronics数字电子电路Digital Electronics微机控制技术Microcomputer Control Technology计算机接口技术Computer Interface Technology信号处理Signal Processing控制工程基础Control Engineering Foundation测试技术Testing Technology生产实习Production Practice机电工程学院School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering机械设计制造及其自动化Machinery Design and Manufacturing and Its Automation机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及自动化Mechanical Manufacturing and Automation。
全国高校大学名称中英文对照

全国高校大学名称中英文对照安徽省所属大学:1、合肥工业大学HeFei University of Technology2、中国科学技术大学China Science & Technology University3、安徽大学University Of Anhui4、安徽工业大学Anhui University of Technology5、安徽农业大学Agricultural University Of Anhui6、安徽医科大学Medical University Of Anhui7、安徽师范大学Anhui Normal University8、安徽理工大学Anhui University of Science and Technology9、皖西学院Western Anhui University10、安徽工程科技学院Anhui University of Engineering Science & Technology 北京市所属大学:1、北京大学Beijing University2、中国人民大学Renmin University Of China3、清华大学Tsinghua University4、北京交通大学Beijing Jiaotong University5、北京科技大学University Of Science and Technology Beijing6、中国石油大学China University Of Petroleum Beijing7、北京邮电大学Beijing University Of Posts and Telecommunications9、中国农业大学China Agricultural University10、北京林业大学Beijing Forestry University11、北京中医药大学Beijing University Of Chinese Medicine12、北京师范大学Beijing Normal University13、北京外国语大学Beijing Foreign Studies University14、北京语言大学Beijing Language and Culture University15、对外经济贸易大学University Of International Business and Economics16、中央财经大学The Central University Of Finance and Economics17、中国政法大学China University Of Political Science and Law18、中央民族大学Central University For Nationalities19、中国协和医科大学Chinese Peking Union Medical College20、北京体育大学Beijing Sport University重庆市所属大学:1、重庆大学University Of Chongqing2、西南师范大学Southwestern Normal University3、重庆工商大学Industrial and Commercial University Of Chongqing4、西南农业大学Agricultural University Of Southwest5、重庆医科大学Medical University Of Chongqing6、西南政法大学Southwest Politics and Law University7、重庆文理学院Institute Of Unity and Coherence In Writing Of Chongqing8、重庆三峡学院Chongqing Sanxia Institute9、重庆交通学院Traffic Institutes Of Chongqing10、重庆邮电学院Post and Telecommunications Institutes Of Chongqing福建省所属大学:1、福建工程学院Fujian University of Technology2、厦门大学Xiamen University3、华侨大学Huaqiao University4、福建农林大学University Of Agriculture and Forestry In Fujian5、集美大学Collects The American University6、福州大学University Of Fuzhou7、仰恩大学Yang'en University8、福建医科大学Medical University Of Fujian9、福建师范大学Fujian Normal University10、福建中医学院Colleges Of Traditional Chinese Medicine Of Fujian广东省所属大学:1、中山大学Zhongshan University2、华南理工大学Institutes Of Technology Of South China3、暨南大学Ji'nan University4、汕头大学University Of Shantou5、深圳大学Shenzhen University6、五邑大学Five City University7、广东工业大学Guangdong University of Technology8、华南农业大学Agricultural University Of South China9、湛江海洋大学Marine University Of Zhanjiang10、广州中医药大学Traditional Chinese Medicine University Of Guangzhou11、广州大学Guangzhou University广西省所属大学:1、广西大学Guangxi University2、广西医科大学Guangxi Medical University3、广西师范大学Guangxi Normal University4、桂林电子工业学院Electronic Engineering Institutes Of Guilin9、郑州轻工业学院Light Engineering Institutes Of Zhengzhou10、郑州航空工业管理学院Management Colleges Of Aircraft Industry Of Zhengzhou 湖南省所属大学:1、中南大学Middle and Southern University2、湖南大学Hunan University3、湘潭大学University Of Xiangtan4、吉首大学University Of Jishou5、南华大学University Of Nanhua6、湖南农业大学Agricultural University Of Hunan7、湖南师范大学Hunan Normal University8、长沙理工大学Institutes Of Technology Of Changsha9、株洲工学院Technical Colleges Of Zhuzhou10、湖南科技大学University Of Science and Technology Of Hunan11、长沙理工大学Changsha University江苏省所属大学:1、南京大学Nanjing University2、东南大学Southeast China University3、中国矿业大学China Mining University4、河海大学River Sea University5、江南大学University Of The South6、南京农业大学Agricultural University Of Nanjing7、中国药科大学China Medicine University8、南京理工大学Institutes Of Technology Of Nanjing9、南京航空航天大学Nanjing Aero-Space University10、苏州大学University Of Suzhou江西省所属大学:1、南昌大学University Of Nanchang2、华东交通大学Jiaotong University Of East China3、江西农业大学Agricultural University Of Jiangxi4、江西师范大学Jiangxi Normal University5、江西财经大学Finance and Economics University Of Jiangxi6、江西理工大学Institutes Of Technology Of Jiangxi7、东华理工学院East China Institute Of Technology8、南昌航空工业学院Aviation Engineering Institutes Of Nanchang9、景德镇陶瓷学院Ceramic Institutes Of Jingdezhen10、南昌工程学院Nanchang University of Technology辽宁省所属大学:1、大连理工大学Institute Of Technology Of Dalian2、东北大学Northeastern University3、大连海事大学Maritime Affairs University Of Dalian4、辽宁大学Liaoning University5、大连大学University Of Dalian6、沈阳大学University Of Shenyang7、辽宁工程技术大学Liaoning Project Technology University8、沈阳工业大学Shenyang University of Technology9、沈阳农业大学Agricultural University Of Shenyang10、中国医科大学Chinese Medical Sciences University内蒙古自治区所属大学:1、内蒙古大学University Of The Inner Mongol2、内蒙古民族大学National University Of The Inner Mongol3、内蒙古工业大学Inner Mongol University of Technology4、内蒙古农业大学Agricultural University Of The Inner Mongol5、内蒙古师范大学Inner Mongol Normal University6、内蒙古科技大学University Of Science and Technology Of The Inner Mongol7、内蒙古医学院Medical Colleges Of The Inner Mongol8、内蒙古财经学院Finance and Economics Institute Of The Inner Mongol9、赤峰学院Institutes Of Chifeng10、呼伦贝尔学院Institutes Of HulunBuir山东省所属大学:1、青岛港湾职业技术学院Technological Institute Of Qingdao Harbor2、山东大学Shandong University3、中国海洋大学Chinese Marine University4、青岛大学University Of Qingdao5、山东科技大学University Of Science and Technology Of Shandong6、烟台大学University Of Yantai7、济南大学University Of Ji'nan8、山东农业大学Shandong Agricultural University9、山东中医药大学Shandong Traditional Chinese Medicine University10、山东师范大学Shandong Normal University山西省所属大学:1、山西大学University Of Shanxi2、太原理工大学Institutes Of Technology Of Taiyuan3、山西农业大学Agricultural University Of Shanxi4、山西医科大学Mountain Western Medicine S University5、山西师范大学Shanxi Normal University6、山西财经大学Shanxi Finance and Economics University7、太原科技大学University Of Science and Technology Of Taiyuan8、长治医学院The Medical College of Changzhi, Shanxi9、山西中医学院Colleges Of Traditional Chinese Medicine Of Shanxi 上海市所属大学:1、复旦大学Fudan University2、同济大学Tongji University3、上海交通大学Shanghai Jiao Tong University4、华东理工大学East China University Of Science5、东华大学Donghua University6、华东师范大学East China Normal University7、上海外国语大学Shanghai International Studies University8、上海财经大学Shanghai University Of Finance9、上海大学Shanghai University10、上海理工大学Shanghai University Of Technology11、上海工程技术大学Shanghai University Of Engineering Science12、上海师范大学Shanghai Normal University13、上海海事大学Shanghai Maritime University14、上海电力学院Shanghai University Of Electric Power15、上海应用技术学院Shanghai Institute Of Technology16、上海对外贸易学院Shanghai Institute Of Foreign Trade17、华东政法学院East China University Of Politics and Law18、上海体育学院Shanghai University Of Sport19、上海音乐学院Shanghai Conservatory Of Music20、上海戏剧学院Shanghai Theatre Academy天津市所属大学:1、南开大学Nankai University2、天津大学University Of Tianjin3、天津工业大学Tianjin University of Technology4、天津理工大学Institutes Of Technology Of Tianjin5、天津医科大学Medical University Of Tianjin6、天津师范大学Tianjin Normal University7、天津科技大学University Of Science and Technology Of Tianjin8、天津财经大学Finance and Economics University Of Tianjin9、中国民用航空学院Civil Aeronautical Engineering Institutes Of China10、天津城市建设学院Urban Construction Institutes Of Tianjin武汉市所属大学:1、武汉大学Wuhan University2、中南财经政法大学Zhongnan University Of Economics & Law3、华中科技大学Central China University Science and Technology4、武汉理工大学Wuhan University Of Technology5、中国地质大学China University Of Geosciences6、华中农业大学Central China Agricultural University7、华中师范大学Central China Normal University8、湖北大学Hubei University9、长江大学Changjiang University10、江汉大学Jianghan University11、武汉科技大学Wuhan University Of Technology12、中南民族大学South-Center University For Nationalities13、湖北工业大学Hubei University Of Technology14、武汉化工学院Wuhan Institute Of Technology15、武汉科技学院Wuhan University Of Science and Engineering16、武汉工业学院Wuhan University of Technology18、湖北中医学院Hubei College Of Traditional Chinese Medicine19、湖北师范学院Hubei Normal University20、武汉体育学院Wuhan Institute Of Sport21、湖北美术学院Hubei Institute Of Fine Acts22、武汉音乐学院Wuhan Conservatory Of Music23、湖北民族学院Hubei Institute For Nationalities浙江省所属大学:1、浙江大学Zhejiang University2、宁波大学University Of Ningbo3、浙江工业大学Zhejiang University of Technology4、浙江师范大学Zhejiang Normal University5、杭州电子科技大学Electronic University Of Science &Technology Of Hangzhou6、浙江理工大学Institutes Of Technology Of Zhejiang7、嘉兴学院Institutes Of Jiaxing8、中国计量学院China Measures The Institute9、浙江科技学院Scientific and Technological Institutes Of Zhejiang10、浙江海洋学院Oceanography Institute Of Zhejiang11、杭州大学Hangzhou University。
《大学》中英文对照

大学(THE GREAT LEARNING)(A prose in classical Chinese on Confucianism's thought of self-cultivation andgoverning the country and the world)大学之道,在明明德,在亲民,在止于至善。
What the Great Learning teaches, is to illustrate illustrious virtue; to renovate the people; and to rest in the highest excellence.知止而后有定,定而后能静,静而后能安,安而后能虑,虑而后能得。
The point where to rest being known, the object of pursuit is then determined; and, that being determined, a calm unperturbedness may be attained to. To that calmness there will succeed a tranquil repose. In that repose there may be careful deliberation, and that deliberation will be followed by the attainment of the desired end.物有本末,事有终始。
知所先后,则近道矣。
Things have their root and their branches. Affairs have their end and their beginning. To know what is first and what is last will lead near to what is taught in the Great Learning.古之欲明明德于天下者,先治其国;欲治其国者,先齐其家;欲齐其家者,先修其身;欲修其身者,先正其心;欲正其心者,先诚其意;欲诚其意者,先致其知。
大学课程中英文对照

会计学accountancy美国研究American studies解剖与生物结构学anatomy &structural biology古代史ancient history动物行为学animal behaviour动物认知学animal cognition动物科学与心理animal science & physiology南极研究Antarctic studies人类学anthropology应用行为分析applied behaviour analysis应用经济/金融学applied economics/ finance应用科学applied science建筑研究/技术architecture studies/ technology艺术策展art curatorship艺术史与理论art history & theory艺术与语言教育arts & languages education艺术(应用型)arts(applied)亚洲语言Asian languages亚洲研究Asian studies天文学与天体物理学astronomy & astrophysics听觉学audiology行为分析behaviour analysis生化工程biochemical engineering生物化学biochemistry生物工程/生物加工工程bioengineering/ bioprocess engineering 生物信息学bioinformatics生物科学biological sciences生物数学biomathematics生物医学科学/工程biomedical science/ engineering生物安全biosecurity/ bioprotection生物技术biotechnology广播broadcasting建筑科学/技术building science/ technology工商管理business administration商业电脑business computing商业管理business management商务business/ commerce细胞与分子生物科学/生物科技cell & molecular化学工程/技术chemical engineering/ technology化学物理chemical physics化学chemistry儿童与家庭心理学child & family psychology儿童权益child advocacy中文Chinese基督教思想与历史Christian thought & history电影研究cinema studies土木工程civil engineering古典学classics临床心理学clinical psychology临床教学clinical teaching服装与纺织学clothing & textile science认知科学cognitive science商业法commercial law通讯障碍communication disorders通讯研究/管理communication studies/ management社区牙科community dentistry社区营养community nutrition比较文学comparative literature比较生理学comparative physiology计算机应用数学computational & applied mathematics计算机建模computational modelling计算机平面设计computer graphic design计算机科学computer science计算机安全与验证computer security & forensics计算机系统/系统工程/网络computer systems/ systems engineering/ networks 计算机技术/工程computing technology/ engineering计算机/计算机应用computing/ applied computing保育生物学conservation biology施工管理construction management咨询counseling创意写作creative writing刑事学criminology文化研究cultural studies舞蹈dance人口统计demography牙科卫生/手术/技术/治疗dental hygiene/ surgery/ technology/ therapy设计design发展研究/经济学development studies/ economics电子设计digital design电子音乐/声音艺术digital music/ sonic art外交与国际关系diplomacy & international relations争议解决dispute resolution戏剧drama土地与土壤科学earth & soil science生态及健康ecology & health生态学/生物多样性/生态系统ecology/ biodiversity/ ecosystems电子商务/电子商务技术e-commerce/ e-commerce technology经济学/经济计量学economics/ econometrics教育education教育与教学(幼儿教育)education & teaching (early childhood)教育与教学(小学)education & teaching (primary)教育与教学(中学)education & teaching (secondary)教育管理(领导)educational administration(leadership)电子/电气与电子工程electronics/ electrical & electronics engineering应急管理emergency management雇佣关系employment relations能源研究与管理energy studies & management工程engineering工程与工业管理engineering & industrial management工程地质学engineering geology工程管理engineering management工程数学engineering mathematics英语语言能力English language proficiency英语教学/第二语言教学English language teaching/ TESOL/ second language teaching 英语/英国问文学English/ English literature企业发展enterprise development创业/创新entrepreneurship/ innovation环境健康environmental health环境管理/规划environmental management/ planning环境科学/工程environmental science/ engineering伦理学ethics民族音乐学ethnomusicology欧洲研究European studies欧盟研究European Union studies活动管理events management生物进化学evolutionary biology高层管理培训executive education时尚fashion电影/电视/屏幕与媒体film/ television/ screen & media金融finance美术fine art消防工程fire engineering鱼类生理学fish physiology食品科学/工程/技术food science/ engineering/ technology法医学forensic science林业/林业工程/农林业forestry/ forestry engineering/ agro forestry预科foundation studies法语French淡水管理freshwater management人体机能生物学functional human biology性别与妇女研究gender & women’s studies遗传学genetics地理信息系统geographic information system地理geography地质geology地球物理学geophysics德语German平面设计graphic design古典希腊学Greek(classic)风险评估与管理hazard assessment & management保健发展与政策health development & policy健康科学health sciences历史history历史与科学哲学history & philosophy of science人类发展human development计算机人机界面技术human interface technology人力资源管理/发展human resource management/ development人性化服务human services水文学/水科学与技术hydrology/ water science & technology免疫学immunology原住民研究indigenous studies工业与组织心理学industrial & organizational psychology工业生物科学industrial bioscience工业设计industrial design劳资关系与人力资源管理industrial relations & human resource management 感染与免疫infection & immunity信息与通讯工程information & communication engineering信息科学information science信息系统/管理/技术information system/management/ technology创新科技innovation & technology室内设计interior design国际商务/经济学international business/ economics国际法律与政治international law & politics国际管理international management国际关系/外交/安全研究international relations/ diplomacy/ security studies 口译interpreting毛利解读与翻译interpreting & translating Maori意大利语Italian日语Japan新闻学journalism韩语Korean劳工研究labor studies土地与空间信息研究land & spatial information management土地规划与发展land planning& development拉丁文Latin(classic)拉丁美洲研究Latin American studies法律law图书馆与信息管理library &information management语言学/应用语言学linguistics/ applied linguistics物流与供应链管理logistics & supply chain management管理与可持续发展management & sustainability管理科学management science管理沟通/管理/系统management communication/ management/ systems 制造系统工程manufacturing systems engineering毛利与本土文化Maori & indigenous knowledge毛利与太平洋发展Maori & pacific development毛利商务/毛利资源开发Maori business/ Maori resource development 毛利研究/语言Maori studies/ language毛利视觉艺术Maori visual arts海洋科学marine science市场营销marketing市场营销与传媒marketing& communication大众传媒mass communication材料与工艺工程materials & process engineering材料科学/技术materials science/ technology数学物理mathematical physics数学与哲学mathematics & philosophy数学教育mathematics education数学/应用数学mathematics/ applied mathematics机电一体化/机械工程mechatronics / mechanical engineering媒体研究media studies医疗检验学medical laboratory science医疗物理学medical physics医疗物理学medical physics(clinical)医疗科学medical science医药学medicine中世纪与近代欧洲研究medieval & early modern European studies心理健康mental health微生物microbiology现代语言modern languages分子生物科学/生物科技molecular biosciences / biotechnology分子医学molecular medicine货币与金融money & finance多媒体multimedia博物馆研究/文物研究museum studies/ heritage studies音乐music音乐(古典表演)music(classical performance)音乐(合成)music(composition)音乐(爵士乐)music(jazz)音乐教育/历史/教学music education/history/ teaching音乐表演(器乐与声乐)/音乐才能music performance(instrumental & vocal)/ musicianship 自然资源经济学/管理natural resource economics/ management自然资源工程学natural resource engineering神经学neuroscience新西兰法律研究New Zealand legal studies新西兰研究New Zealand studies护理学nursing护理与助产nursing & midwifery营养学nutrition职业健康occupational health职业理疗师occupational therapy运营管理operations management运筹学operations research验光optometry组织领导与发展organizational leadership & development组织领导与心理organizational leadership & psychology户外教育outdoor education太平洋研究pacific studies绘画painting公园与康乐管理parks & recreation management病理pathology和平研究peace studies表演艺术performing arts个人理财规划personal finance planning药理学/药学pharmacology/ pharmaceutical science药房pharmacy哲学philosophy摄影/摄影传媒与设计photography/ photographic media & design物理教育physical education物理学physics生理学physiology理疗physiotherapy植物生物学/植物学plant biology/ botany植物生物技术plant biotechnology波兰语(语言与文化)Polish(language & culture)政治学political science人口研究population studies版画制作print making产品开发product development专业进修研究professional studies资产研究properly studies精神病学psychiatry心理学/应用心理学psychology/ applied psychology心理治疗psychotherapy公共卫生public health公共政策public policy公共关系/管理public relations/ management康乐研究recreation management宗教研究religious studies/theology资源及环境规划/区域规划resource & environmental planning/ regional planning 资源管理resource management俄语Russian萨摩亚研究Samoan studies科学science科学与技术science & technology科学与技术教育science & technology education科学与创业science and entrepreneurship科学传媒science communication科学教育science education科技创新与创业science innovation & entrepreneurship科技、毛利与本土文化science、Maori and indigenous knowledge雕塑sculpture社会政策与分析social policy/ analysis社会科学social science社会科学研究social science research社会工作social work社会学sociology软件开发software development软件工程software engineering土壤学soil science南亚研究south Asia studies西班牙语Spanish空间设计spatial design特殊教育special education言语与语言治疗speech & language therapy体育商业管理sport business management体育教练sport coach体育与运动sports & exercise运动医学sports medicine统计statistics战略管理strategic management供应链管理supply chain management系统开发systems development系统工程systems engineering税务与会计taxation & accounting技术technology技术教育technology education电讯telecommunication电视制作television production纺织品设计textile design戏剧研究drama studies时基媒体time-based media汤加Tongan旅游资源、影响与规划tourism resources、impacts & planning 旅游/旅游与酒店管理tourism/ tourism & hospitality management 毒理学toxicology翻译研究translation studies运输工程/研究transportation engineering/ studies怀唐伊条约研究treaty of Waitangi studies城市设计urban design估价与物业管理valuation & property management视觉艺术/人文/通信设计visual arts/ culture/ communication design 葡萄栽培/酿酒viticulture/ oenology网络与数据密集型系统web & data-intensive system动物学zoology。
大学校训中英文对照

peking university (founded in 1898): patriotism, advancement, democracy and science北京大学(创建于1898年):爱国进步民主科学tsinghua university (founded as early as 1911): self-discipline and social commitment清华大学(始建于1911年):自强不息厚德载物wuhan university (date back to 1893): improve yourself, carry forward stamina, seek truth and develop innovations武汉大学(前身建于1893年):自强弘毅求是拓新tianjin university (founded in 1895): seek truth from facts天津大学(创建于1895年):实事求是zhejiang university (founded in 1897): seek truth and be creative浙江大学(创建于1897年):求是创新shandong university (founded in 1901): noble in spirit; boundless in knowledge山东大学(创建于1901年):气有浩然学无止境nanjing university (founded in 1902): be honest and intelligent, study hard and act sincerely南京大学(创建于1902年):诚朴雄伟励学敦行beijing normal university (founded in 1902): learn to be an excellent teacher; act as an exemplary person北京师范大学(创建于1902年):学为人师行为世范southeast university (founded in 1902): strive for perfection东南大学(创建于1902年):止于至善fudan university (founded as early as 1905): rich in knowledge and tenacious of purpose; inquiring with earnestness and reflecting with self-practice复旦大学(始建于1905年):博学而笃志切问而近思jinan university (founded in 1906): loyalty, credibility, sincerity, and piety暨南大学(创建于1906年):忠信笃敬tongji university (founded in 1907): discipline, practicality, unity and creativity同济大学(创建于1907年):严谨求实团结创新nankai university (founded in 1919): dedication to public interests, acquisition of all-round capability, and aspiration for progress with each day南开大学(创建于1919年):允公允能日新月异harbin institute of technology (founded in 1920): strict standard and sufficient effort哈尔滨工业大学(创建于1920年):规格严格工夫到家xiamen university (founded in1921): pursue excellence, strive for perfection厦门大学(创建于1921年):自强不息止于至善sun yat-sen university (founded in 1924): study extensively, enquire accurately, reflect carefully, discriminate clearly, practise earnestly中山大学(创建于1924年):博学审问慎思明辨笃行renmin university of china (date back to 1937): seek truth from facts中国人民大学(前身建于1937年):实事求是beijing institute of technology (founded in 1939): solidarity, diligence, practicality and creativity北京理工大学(创建于1939年):团结勤奋求实创新beijing foreign studies university (founded in 1941): be united, alert, earnest and lively北京外国语大学(创建于1941年):团结紧张严肃活泼national university of defense technology (founded in 1953): dedication and practicality国防科学技术大学(创建于1953年):奉献求实university of science and technology of china(founded in 1958): socialist-minded andprofessionally proficient, associating truth with fact中国科学技术大学(创建于1958年):红专并进理实交融national tai wan university (date back to 1927):cultivate your virtue, advance your intellect; love your country and people国立台湾大学(前身建于1927年):敦品励学爱国爱人hong kong polytechnic university (founded in 1937): to learn and to apply for the benefit of mankind香港理工大学(创建于1937年):开物成务励学利民。
大学系别名称中英文对照

会计系 Dept. of Accounting农业系 Dept.of Agriculture农业经济系 Dept.of Agricultural Economics农业化学系 Dept.of Agricultural Chemistry农业工程系 Dept.of Agricultural Engineering 畜牧系 Dept.of Animal Husbandry人类学系 Dept.of Anthropology应用数学系 Dept.of Applied Mathematics建筑系 Dept. of Architecture考古学系 Dept.of Archaeology天文系 Dept.of Astronomy原子能系 Dept.of Atomic Energy解剖系 Dept. of Anatomy金融系 Dept.of Banking工商管理系 Dept.of Business Administration 生物学系 Dept.of Biology生物化学系 Dept.of Biochemistry植物学系 Dept.of Botany细菌学系 Dept.of Bacteriology中文系 Dept.of Chinese化学系 Dept.of Chemistry化学工程系 Dept.of Chemical Engineering控制工程系 Dept. of Control Engineering电信工程系 Dept. of Communication Engineering 计算机科学系 Dept.of Computer Science电脑资讯系 Dept.of Computer Information土木工程系 Dept.of Civil Engineering舞蹈系 Dept. of Dance牙科学系 Dept.of Dentistry营养学系 Dept.of Dietetics外交学系 Dept.of Diplomacy经济系 Dept.of Economics教育系 Dept.of Education工程系 Dept.of Engineering环境工程系 Dept.of Environmental Engineering 英语系 Dept. of English昆虫系 Dept.of Entomology电子物理系 Dept.of Electrophysics电子工程系 Dept.of Electronic Engineering电机工程系 Dept.of Electrical Engineering眼耳鼻喉系 Dept. of Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat 渔业学系 Dept.of Fishery水产学系 Dept.of Fishery Technology食品科学系 Dept.of Food Science外语系 Dept. of Foreign Languages森林系 Dept.of Forestry遗传系 Dept.of Genetics地理系 Dept.of Geography地质系 Dept. of Geology地球物理系 Dept.of Geophysics历史系 Dept.of History园艺系 Dept.of Horticulture国际关系学系 Dept.of International Relations 国际贸易系 Dept. of International Trade工业设计系 Dept. of Industrial Design工业管理系 Dept.of Industrial Management新闻学系 Dept. of Journalism法律系 Dept.of Law图书管理系 Dept.of Library Management文学系 Dept.of Literature机械工程系 Dept.of Mechanical Engineering冶金系 Dept.of Metallurgy管理科学系 Dept.of Management Science大众传播系 Dept.of Mass Communication医学系 Dept.of Medical Science海洋运输学系 Dept.of Marine Transportation 航海技术系 Dept.of Maritime Technology数学系 Dept.of Mathematics气象系 Dept.of Meteorology矿业系 Dept.of Mining核子工程系 Dept.of Nuclear Enginerring护理系 Dept.of Nursing航海学系 Dept.of Navigation海洋科学系 Dept.of Nautical Science造船学系 Dept.of Naval Architecture东方语言系 Dept.of Oriental languages海洋学系 Dept.of Oceanography海洋气象学系 Dept. of Ocean Meteorology石油系 Dept.of Oil药学系 Dept.of Pharmacology病理学系 Dept.of Pathology政治系 Dept.of Political Science物理系 Dept.of Physics体育系 Dept.of Physical Culture生理学系 Dept.of Physiology植物病虫学系 Dept.of Plant Pathology植物生理系 Dept.of Plant Physiology哲学系 Dept. of Philosophy电力物理系 Dept.of Power Physics印刷系 Dept.of Printing公共卫生学系 Dept.of Public Health卫生工程学系 Dept.of Sanitary Engineering土壤系 Dept. of Soil纺织系 Dept.of Spinning社会学系 Dept.of Sociology测量系 Dept.of Survey纺织工程系 Dept.of Textile Engineering戏剧系 Dept.of Theatricals运输管理系 Dept.of Transportation Management兽医学系 Dept. of Veterinary Medicine水利系 Dept. of Water Conservancy水土保持系 Dept. of Water & Soil Maintenance Engineering 西方语言系 Dept. of Western Languages动物学系 Dept.of Zoology。
全国高校大学名称中英文对照

全国各高校大学名称中英文对照安徽省所属大学:1、安徽大学Anhui University2、安徽工业大学Anhui University of Technology3、安徽农业大学Anhui Agricultural University4、安徽医科大学Anhui Medical University5、安徽师范大学Anhui Normal University6、安徽理工大学Anhui University of Science And Technology7、安徽工程大学Anhui Polytechnic University8、皖西学院West Anhui University9、合肥工业大学HeFei University of Technology10、中国科学技术大学China Science&Technology University北京市所属大学:1、北京大学Beijing University2、清华大学Tsinghua University3、中国人民大学Renmin University Of China4、北京航天航空大学Beihang University5、北京交通大学Beijing Jiaotong University6、北京科技大学University Of Science And Technology Beijing7、北京邮电大学Beijing University Of Posts And Telecommunications8、中国石油大学China University Of Petroleum Beijing9、中国农业大学China Agricultural University10、中国地质大学China University Of Geosciences11、中国传媒大学Communication University Of China12、中国政法大学China University Of Political Science And Law13、北京林业大学Beijing Forestry University14、北京电影学院Beijing Film Academy15、北京中医药大学Beijing University Of Chinese Medicine16、北京师范大学Beijing Normal University17、北京外国语大学Beijing Foreign Studies University18、北京第二外国语学院Beijing International Studies University19、北京语言大学Beijing Language And Culture University20、对外经济贸易大学University Of International Business And Economics21、中央戏剧学院The Central Academy Of Drama22、中央财经大学The Central University Of Finance And Economics23、中央民族大学Minzu University Of China/The Central University for Nationalities重庆市所属大学:1、重庆大学Chongqing University2、重庆邮电大学Chongqing University Of Posts And Telecommunications3、重庆医科大学Chongqing Medical University4、重庆工商大学Chongqing Technology And Business University5、重庆师范大学Chongqing Normal University6、重庆文理学院Chongqing University Of Art And Science7、重庆三峡学院Chongqing Three Gorges University8、长江师范学院Yangtze Normal University9、西南大学Southwest University10、西南政法大学Southwest University Of Political Science And Law福建省所属大学:1、厦门大学Xiamen University2、华侨大学Huaqiao University3、集美大学Jimei University4、仰恩大学Yang'en University5、福州大学Fuzhou University6、福建农林大学Fujian Agriculture And Forestry University7、福建医科大学Fujian Medical University8、福建师范大学Fujian Normal University9、福建中医药大学Fujian University Of Traditional Chinese Medicine10、福建工程学院Fujian University of Technology广东省所属大学:1、中山大学Zhongshan University2、华南理工大学South China University Of Technology3、华南农业大学South China Agricultural University3、暨南大学Ji'nan University4、汕头大学Shantou University5、深圳大学Shenzhen University6、五邑大学Wuyi University7、广东工业大学Guangdong University of Technology9、广东海洋大学Guangdong Ocean University10、广州中医药大学Guangzhou University Of Traditional Chinese Medicine11、广州大学Guangzhou University广西省所属大学:1、广西大学Guangxi University2、广西医科大学Guangxi Medical University3、广西师范大学Guangxi Normal University4、广西工学院Guangxi University Of Technology5、广西中医学院Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University6、广西师范学院Guangxi Teachers Education University7、桂林电子科技大学Guilin University Of Electronic Technology8、桂林工业大学Guilin University Of Technology9、桂林医学院Guilin Medical University10、右江民族医学院Youjiang Medical College For Nationalities海南省所属大学:1、海南大学Hainan University2、海南师范大学Hainan Normal University3、海南医学院Hainan Medical College4、华南热带农业大学South China Tropical Agricultural University河北省所属大学:1、河北大学Hebei University2、河北工业大学Hebei University of Technology3、河北理工大学Hebei Polytechnic University4、河北科技大学Hebei University Of Science And Technology5、河北农业大学Agricultural University Of Hebei6、河北医科大学Hebei Medical University7、河北师范大学Hebei Normal University8、河北经贸大学Hebei University Of Economics&Business9、河北工程大学Hebei University of Engineering10、河北建筑工程学院Hebei Institute Of Architecture And Civil Engineering11、华北电力大学North China Electric Power University12、燕山大学Yanshan University13、石家庄铁道大学Shijiazhuang Tiedao University14、中央司法警官学院The Central Institute For Correctional Police15、中国人民武装警察部队学院The Chinese People's Armed Police Force Academy河南省所属大学:1、河南大学He'nan University2、河南农业大学He'nan Agricultural University3、河南师范大学He'nan Normal University4、河南理工大学He'nan Polytechnic University5、河南科技大学He'nan University Of Science And Technology6、河南工业大学He'nan University of Technology7、郑州大学Zhengzhou University8、郑州轻工业学院Zhengzhou University Of Light Industry9、郑州航空工业管理学院Zhengzhou Institute Of Industry Aeronautical Management10、华北水利水电学院North China University of Water Resources And Electric Power湖南省所属大学:1、湖南大学Hunan University2、湖南农业大学Hunan Agricultural University3、湖南师范大学Hunan Normal University4、湖南工业大学Hunan University Of Technology5、湖南科技大学Hunan University Of Science And Technology6、中南大学Central South University7、南华大学University Of South China8、湘潭大学Xiangtan University9、吉首大学Jishou University10、长沙理工大学Changsha University Of Science And Technology11、长沙学院Changsha University江苏省所属大学:1、苏州大学Soochow University2、东南大学Southeast China University3、江南大学Jiangnan University5、南京大学Nanjing University6、南京农业大学Nanjing Agricultural University7、南京理工大学Nanjing University Of Science And Technology8、南京航空航天大学Nanjing University Of Aeronautics And Astronautics9、南京审计学院Nanjing Audit University10、中国矿业大学China University Of Mining And Technology11、中国药科大学China Medicine University江西省所属大学:1、南昌大学Nanchang University2、华东交通大学East China Jiaotong University3、江西农业大学Jiangxi Agricultural University4、江西师范大学Jiangxi Normal University5、江西财经大学Jiangxi University Of Finance And Economics6、江西理工大学Jiangxi University Of Science And Technology7、南昌航空大学Nanchang Hangkong University8、南昌工程学院Nanchang Institute of Technology9、景德镇陶瓷学院Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute10、东华理工学院East China Institute Of Technology辽宁省所属大学:1、大连理工大学Dalian University Of Technology2、东北大学Northeastern University3、大连海事大学Dalian Maritime University4、辽宁大学Liaoning University5、大连大学Dalian University6、沈阳大学Shenyang University7、辽宁工程技术大学Liaoning Technical University8、沈阳工业大学Shenyang University of Technology9、沈阳农业大学Shenyang Agricultural University10、中国医科大学Chinese Medical Sciences University内蒙古自治区所属大学:1、内蒙古大学Inner Mongolia University2、内蒙古民族大学Inner Mongolia University For The Nationalities3、内蒙古工业大学University of Technology4、内蒙古农业大学Inner Mongolia Agricultural University5、内蒙古师范大学Inner Mongolia Normal University6、内蒙古科技大学Inner Mongolia University Of Science And Technology7、内蒙古医学院Inner Mongolia Medical College8、内蒙古财经学院Inner Mongolia Finance And Economics College9、赤峰学院Chifeng University10、呼伦贝尔学院HulunBeier University山东省所属大学:1、中国海洋大学Ocean University Of China2、烟台大学Yantai University4、济南大学University Of Ji'nan5、山东大学Shandong University6、山东科技大学Shandong University Of Science And Technology7、山东农业大学Shandong Agricultural University8、山东中医药大学Shandong Traditional Chinese Medicine University9、山东师范大学Shandong Normal University10、青岛港湾职业技术学院Qingdao Harbour Vocational And Technical College 山西省所属大学:1、山西大学Shanxi University2、山西农业大学Shanxi Agricultural University3、山西医科大学Shanxi Medical University4、山西师范大学Shanxi Normal University5、山西财经大学Shanxi Finance And Economics University6、山西中医学院Shanxi University Of Traditional Chinese Medicine7、太原科技大学Taiyuan University Of Science And Technology8、太原理工大学Taiyuan University Of Technology9、长治医学院Changzhi Medical College上海市所属大学:1、复旦大学Fudan University2、同济大学Tongji University3、上海交通大学Shanghai Jiao Tong University4、华东理工大学East China University Of Science5、华东师范大学East China Normal University6、东华大学Donghua University7、上海外国语大学Shanghai International Studies University8、上海财经大学Shanghai University Of Finance9、上海大学Shanghai University10、上海理工大学Shanghai University Of Technology11、上海工程技术大学Shanghai University Of Engineering Science12、上海师范大学Shanghai Normal University13、上海海事大学Shanghai Maritime University14、上海电力学院Shanghai University Of Electric Power15、上海应用技术学院Shanghai Institute Of Technology16、上海对外贸易学院Shanghai Institute Of Foreign Trade17、华东政法学院East China University Of Politics And Law18、上海体育学院Shanghai University Of Sport19、上海音乐学院Shanghai Conservatory Of Music20、上海戏剧学院Shanghai Theatre Academy天津市所属大学:1、南开大学Nankai University2、天津大学Tianjin University3、天津工业大学Tianjin Polytechnic University4、天津理工大学Tianjin University Of Technology5、天津医科大学Tianjin Medical University6、天津师范大学Tianjin Normal University7、天津科技大学Tianjin University Of Science And Technology8、天津财经大学Tianjin University Of Finance And Economics9、天津城市建设学院Tianjin Institute Of Urban Construction10、中国民航大学Civil Aviation University Of China湖北省所属大学:1、湖北大学Hubei University2、武汉大学Wuhan University3、武汉理工大学Wuhan University Of Technology4、华中科技大学Central China University Science And Technology5、华中农业大学Central China Agricultural University6、华中师范大学Central China Normal University7、中国地质大学China University Of Geosciences8、中南民族大学South-Center University For Nationalities9、中南财经政法大学Zhongnan University Of Economics&Law10、长江大学Yangtze University11、江汉大学Jianghan University12、武汉科技大学Wuhan University Of Science And Technology13、武汉工程大学Wuhan Institute Of Technology14、武汉纺织大学Wuhan Textile University15、湖北工业大学Hubei University Of Technology16、湖北中医大学Hubei University Of Traditional Chinese Medicine17、湖北经济学院Hubei University Of Economics18、湖北民族学院Hubei Institute For Nationalities19、湖北师范学院Hubei Normal University20、湖北美术学院Hubei Institute Of Fine Acts21、武汉体育学院Wuhan Institute Of Sport22、武汉工业学院Wuhan Polytechnic University23、武汉音乐学院Wuhan Conservatory Of Music浙江省所属大学:1、浙江大学Zhejiang University2、浙江工业大学Zhejiang University of Technology3、浙江理工大学Zhejiang Sci-Tech University4、浙江师范大学Zhejiang Normal University5、浙江科技学院Zhejiang University Of Science And Technology6、浙江海洋学院Zhejiang Ocean University7、杭州大学Hangzhou University8、杭州电子科技大学Hangzhou Dianzi University9、宁波大学Ningbo University10、嘉兴学院Jiaxing University11、中国计量学院China Jiliang University。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
《大学》(中英文)The Great LearningBy Confucius Written ca. 500 B.C.E总纲(右经一章,盖孔子之言,而曾子述之;其传十章,则曾子之意,而门人记之也。
旧本颇有错简,今因程子所定,而更考经文,别为序次如左。
) (凡传十章:前四章统论纲领指趣;後六章细论条目工夫。
其第五章乃明善之要。
第六章乃诚身之本,在初学;尤为当务之急。
读者不可以其近而忽之也)『1』大学之道在明明德,在亲民,在止於至善。
What the great learning teaches, is to illustrate illustrious virtue; to renovate the people; and to rest in the highest excellence.『2』知止而後有定;定而後能静;静而後能安;安而後能虑;虑而後能得。
The point where to rest being known, the object of pursuit is thendetermined; and, that being determined, a calm unperturbedness may be attained to. To that calmness there will succeed a tranquil repose. In that repose there may be careful deliberation, and that deliberation will be followed by the attainment of the desired end.『3』物有本末;事有终始。
知所先後则近道矣。
Things have their root and their branches. Affairs have their endand their beginning. To know what is first and what is last will lead near to what is taught in the Great Learning.『4』古之欲明明德於天下者先治其国。
欲治其国者先齐其家。
欲齐其家者先修其身。
欲修其身者先正其心。
欲正其心者先诚其意。
欲诚其意者先致其知。
致知在格物。
The ancients who wished to illustrate illustrious virtue throughoutthe kingdom, first ordered well their own states. Wishing to order welltheir states, they first regulated their families. Wishing to regulatetheir families, they first cultivated their persons. Wishing to cultivate their persons, they first rectified their hearts. Wishing to rectify their hearts, they first sought to be sincere in their thoughts. Wishing to be sincere in their thoughts, they first extended to the utmost their knowledge. Such extension of knowledge lay in the investigation of things.『5』物格而後知至。
知至而後意诚。
意诚而後心正。
心正而後身修。
身修而後家齐。
家齐而後国治。
国治而後天下平。
Things being investigated, knowledge became complete. Their knowledge being complete, their thoughts were sincere. Their thoughts being sincere, their hearts were then rectified. Their hearts being rectified, their persons were cultivated. Their persons being cultivated, their families were regulated. Their families beingregulated, their states were rightly governed. Their states being rightly governed, the whole kingdom was made tranquil and happy.『6』自天子以至於庶人台是皆以修身为本。
From the Son of Heaven down to the mass of the people, all mustconsider the cultivation of the person the root of everything besides.『7』其本乱而末治者,否矣。
其所厚者薄而其所薄者厚,未之有也。
It cannot be, when the root is neglected, that what should springfrom it will be well ordered. It never has been the case that what wasof great importance has been slightly cared for, and, at the same time,that what was of slight importance has been greatly cared for.第一章(右传之首章,释明明德。
)『1』康诰曰,「克明德。
」In the Announcement to K'ang, it is said, "He was able to make his virtue illustrious."『2』大甲曰,「顾天之明命。
」In the Tai Chia, it is said, "He contemplated and studied the illustrious decrees of Heaven."『3』帝典曰:「克明峻德。
」In the Canon of the emperor ( Yao), it is said, "He was able tomake illustrious his lofty virtue."『4』皆自明也。
These passages all show how those sovereigns made themselvesillustrious.第二章(右传之二章,释新民。
)『1』汤之盘铭曰:「苟日新,日日新,又日新。
」On the bathing tub of T'ang, the following words were engraved: "If you can one day renovate yourself, do so from day to day. Yea, letthere be daily renovation."『2』康诰曰,「作新民。
」In the Announcement to K'ang, it is said, "To stir up the newpeople."『3』诗曰:「周虽旧邦,其命维新。
」In the Book of Poetry, it is said, "Although Chau was an ancientstate the ordinance which lighted on it was new."『4』是故君子无所不用其极。
Therefore, the superior man in everything uses his utmostendeavors.第三章(右传之三章,释止於至善。
)『1』诗云,「邦畿千里,惟民所止。
」In the Book of Poetry, it is said, "The royal domain of a thousandli is where the people rest."『2』诗云,「缗蛮黄鸟,止於丘隅。
」子曰:「於止,知其所止,可以人而不如鸟乎?」In the Book of Poetry, it is said, "The twittering yellow birdrests on a corner of the mound." The Master said, "When it rests, it knows where to rest. Is it possible that a man should not be equal to this bird?"『3』诗云,「穆穆文王,於缉熙敬止。
」为人君,止於仁;为人臣,止於敬;为人子,止於孝;为人父,止於慈;与国人交,止於信。
In the Book of Poetry, it is said, "Profound was King Wan. With how bright and unceasing a feeling of reverence did he regard his restingplaces!" As a sovereign, he rested in benevolence. As a minister, he rested in reverence. As a son, he rested in filial piety. As a father, he rested in kindness. In communication with his subjects, he rested in good faith.『4』诗云,「瞻彼淇澳,绿竹猗猗。
有斐君子。
如切如磋,如琢如磨。
瑟兮兮,赫兮喧兮。
有斐君子,终不可喧兮。
」「如切如磋」者,道学也;「如琢如磨」者,自修也;「瑟兮兮」者,恂栗也;「赫兮喧兮」者,威仪也;「有斐君子,终不可喧兮」者,道盛德至善,民之不能忘也。