四川德阳2014高考英语 信息匹配、阅读理解训练题(8)及答案.
高中英语真题-2014高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读基础精品训练题(10)及答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读基础精品训练题（10）及答案【四川省绵阳市2014高考英语一模试题】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有多余选项。
Have you ever seen any students whose trousers hang so low you can see their underwear? What do you think of that? Fashi onable? Some of today's teenagers are big fans of such a look.71. __________The headmaster of a school in central Italy has asked students to stop wearing low-rise jeans that expose underwear and parts of the body. His req uest came after a class trip. One day, he saw one boy's baggy t rousers slide to his feet. 72. ____________But in Italy, a nation that takes fashion very seriously, the sugge stion caused a debate among parents, teachers and students. The issue is whether the headmaster's request will limit students' freedom- or whether dress in Italian schools is too casual.73. _________ "We do not want to kick fashion out," the headma ster explained, "but extremes (极端) of fashion like this are not right in school." Many other schoo ls have now requested that their students also stop wearing suc h trousers.74._________ Ludovica Gaudio, 14, wore extremely low trouser s exposing orange underwear in class. It was cold, so she wore a matching orange scarf. 75._______________ "I don't really fee l comfortable in those sort of jeans," said Sarah Lattanzi, "in win ter, when dressed like that, it's quite cold and I am afraid my sto mach will ache."A. But recently this trend has been at the center of an argument in Italian middle schools.B. A parents' group praised the move in favor of good taste, whi le others advised schools to stop worrying about fashion and fix up old school buildings.C. He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for sc hool.D. Most students have simply ignored the request.E. Another 14-year-old said she would probably respect the request, simply for prac tical reasons.F. Let us see that Italian students react differently to schools' re quests.G. Schools should pay attention to things more important than s tudents' clothes.【参考答案】71-75 ACBDE【黑龙江省哈三中2014高考英语试题】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省德阳市高考英语 信息匹配、阅读理解训练题(5)
四川省德阳市2014高考英语信息匹配、阅读理解训练题（5）及答案任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)The teacher－student relationship is very important for children.Children spend approximately 5 to 7 hours a day with a teacher for almost 10 months.We ask ourselves what is considered a good teacher? All of us have gone through schooling，and，if fortunate，we had a favorite teacher.A positive relationship between the student and the teacher is difficult to establish，but it can be found for both individuals at either end.The qualities for a positive relationship can vary from setting a learning experience approachable to inviting the students to learn.A teacher and student who have the qualities of good communications，respect in a classroom，and show interest in teaching from the point of view of the teacher and learning from a student will establish a positive relationship in the classroom.Children have different strategies for learning and achieving their goals.A few students in a classroom will grasp and learn quickly，but at the same time there will be those who have to be repeatedly taught using different techniques for the student to be able to understand the lesson.On the other hand，there are those students who fool around and use school as entertainment.Teaching then becomes difficult，especially if there is no proper communication.Yet，teachers，creating a positive relationship with their students，will not necessarily control of all the students.The key is that teachers need to monitor their students in order to be aware of any difficulties they are having.Understanding their problem，fear，or confusion will give the teacher a better understanding their learning difficulties.Once the teacher becomes aware of the problems，he or she will have more patience with the students，thus making them feel secure or less confused when learning is taking place in the classroom.The communication between the student and the teacher serves as a connection between the two，which provides a better atmosphere for a classroom environment.Of course a teacher is not going to understand every problem for every child in his or herclassroom，but will acquire enough information for those students who are struggling with specific tasks.A significant body of research indicates that academic achievement and student behavior are influenced by the quality of the teacher and astudent relationship.The more the teacher connects or communicates with his or her students，the more likely they will be able to help students learn at a high level and accomplish quickly.The teacher needs to understand that in many schools，for example，in big cities like Los Angeles，children come from different cultures.A teacher then needs to understand the value of the students’ senses of belonging，which can be of greater value and build self worth for minority students.If the teacher expresses an understanding of the student’s culture，it will provide a better understanding between the teacher and the student.Though there are students who have a difficult time in school but shouting should not be the solution for children who find education a difficult process or simply lack of learning experiences，but sometimes teachers mistakingly believe shouting at the child to be the only quick solution.Therefore，those teachers who show respect towards their students，automatically win favor by having active learners in their classroom.Unqualified teachers will lack these positive qualities due to his or her lack of control over the children.Teachers should show to their students that they should also be treated with respect and their responsibilities to ensure that students treat each other with kindness.3 6．答案：qualities [归纳概括题，下表说明了好的关系应具有的品质。
2014年高考英语四川卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共28页）英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，共12页。
考试时间结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共90分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge. A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That ’s ______ I was born.” A. whenB. howC. whyD. where3. Was it because Jack came late for school _______ Mr. Smith got angry? A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that4. Until now, we have raised 50 000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _______ after great effort. A. having developed B. to developC. developedD. develop6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should7. —I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit this website. A. To find out B. Finding out C. To be finding outD. Having found out8. I ’ll be out for some time. _______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that9. She _______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away. A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned10. —How about dinner tonight? It ’s on me. —_________.A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I ’d like toC. Well, I ’m afraid soD. That ’s all right第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题-(四川卷)2014年高考英语分类汇编(2014高考真题+模拟新题)
高中英语真题:（四川卷）2014年高考英语分类汇编（2014高考真题+模拟新题）T1 补全对话T1[2014·四川卷]Mary: Mike, how do I look in these blue jeans?Mike: __51__ They really suit you, Mary!Mary: Thanks, you know, these kinds of jeans are in style now. Mike: __52__Mary: I mean…they are very popular these days; everyone is w earing them!Mike: You are great at keeping up with fashions.Mary: Well, __53__Mike: Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now, sin ce you are an expert.Mary: __54__ I would be happy to help you with your fashion change!Mike：__55__A. Wow, great!B. No problem!C. See you then.D. Any suggestions?E. I am a girl after all.F. What do you mean?G. Thank you so much！【要点综述】这是一则以牛仔裤为谈论话题的简短对话。
51. A 玛丽问迈克，她穿上牛仔裤怎么样，并根据后文的“Thanks, you know…”可知答案为A。
52. F 根据后文玛丽所说的“I mean…”可知答案为F。
53. E 根据上句迈克评价玛丽擅长跟随时尚可知答案为E。
54. B 根据上句迈克叫玛丽帮他挑牛仔裤可知答案为B。
四川省德阳市高考英语 信息匹配、阅读理解训练题(16)
四川省德阳市2014高考英语信息匹配、阅读理解训练题（16）及答案第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)An American friend of mine who was high up in a big corporation had worked out a way of handling a flood of e-mails before most of us had even heard of the concept. If any information he was sent was vital enough, his lack of response would ensure the sender rang him up, if the sender wasn’t important enough to have his private number, the communication couldn’t be that important, my friend is now even more senior in the same company so the strategy must work.Almost every week now there seems to be a report suggesting that we are all being driven crazy by the bother of e-mail. If this is the case, it’s only because we haven’t developed an appropriate discrimination in dealing with it._________. Firstly, you junk nothing with an exclamation mark or a string of capital letters, or from any address you don’t recognize or feel confident about.Secondly, e-mails don’t all have to be answered. Because e-mailing is so easy, there’s a tendency for correspondence to carry on forever, but it is permissible to stop an endless discussion or to accept a point of information sent by a colleague without acknowledging it.Thirdly, a reply e-mail doesn’t have to be the same length as the original. We all have e-mail pals who send long, chatty e-mail, which are nice to receive, but who then expect an equally long reply. The charm of e-mail can consist in the simple, incomplete sentence, totally regardless of the format of the letter sent by post. You are perfectly within the bounds of politeness in responding to a marathon e-mail with a better reply.76. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?The possible existence of annoyance results from our inability to sort out e-mails ____________________________________________________________________________ 77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with a proper sentence. (within 10 words )____________________________________________________________________________ 78. What advice is given in the last paragraph? (within 10 words)____________________________________________________________________________ 79. For what purpose does the author mention his American friend in Paragraph 1?(within 10 words)___________________________________________________________________________ 80. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.____________________________________________________________________________参考答案76. If this is the case, it’s only because we haven’t developed an appropriate discrimination in dealing with it.77. E-mail(s) can be handled in the following ways. / Here are the ways to deal with e-mail(s). / handling e-mail(s) is an art.78. You may reply to a long e-mail briefly./ You don’t have to write a long reply e-mail.79. To show a way of handling e-mail(s) with an example. / To introduce the topic of the text.80.用简短的话回复冗长的邮件完全不失礼节。
四川德阳2014高考英语 信息匹配、阅读理解训练题(11)及答案.
四川省德阳市2014高考英语信息匹配、阅读理解训练题（11）及答案Passage ***One night last summer, my neighbor Debbie came over and knocked on my door. “I’m leaving for 21, Jim,” she said. “Would you mind dropping by my house in a bit and 22 on my mother?”“Not a problem,” I sa id.I’d lived next door to Debbie and her 84-year-old 23 , Nan, for about six months, and we’d become fast friends. Debbie always worked at night. She 24 leaving her mom alone, so she asked if it was okay if she rigged (装配) up one of those baby monitors and 25 me a receiver.I was 26 to help. After all, I’ve been blind since infancy(婴儿期) and out of work for years. In fact, at 54, I’d come to wonder if I had much 27 anymore.Like me, Nan was 28 —and was also hard of hearing. That evening Nan and I chatted for a bit 29.“If you’re okay,” I said, “I think I’ll turn in.” Before I 30, I made sure the baby monitor was working.“Good night, Nan,” I said. I 31 my stick and headed out the door. “See you tomorrow,” Nan called behind me. I locked the d oor and 32 my way home. Several minutes 33 I heard a sound. It was Nan on the 34 . “Jim! Jim!” I heard over the monitor. “The house is 35 ! Help! ”I went as 36 as I could to Debbie’s. I got to the front door. I could 37 a heavy, thick smoke. I put my hand on the doorknob(门把手), and reached for my key and 38 the door. “Here, Jim. Help!” Her voice was weak.“Let’s get out of here!” I shouted. Grabbing her hand, I started to move on. I tapped with my cane 39 we found the front door. We felt our way down the steps, 40 in the sweet, fresh summer air, and to the gate of her yard. Thank you, Lord. We’re all safe.21. A. play B. study C. game D. work22. A. checking B. takingC. putting .www.D. keeping23. A. father B. motherC. sisterD. brother24. A. thought about B. worried aboutC. cared forD. looked for25. A. sold B. boughtC. broughtD. gave26. A. sad B. sorrowful C. glad D.upset27. A. value B. price C. money D. service28. A. deaf B. old C. wise D. blind29. A. long before B. before long C. once again D. as usual30. A. left B. stayed C. talked D. chatted31. A. set up B. put up C. picked up D. took up32. A. moved B. pushed C. wound D. felt33. A. instead B. later C. then D. ago34. A. neighbor B. receiver C. worker D. speaker35. A. on fire B. in trouble C. in danger D. on sale36. A. fast B. slowly C. safely D. well37. A. see B. feel C. taste D. smell38. A. unlocked B.shut C. broke D. knocked39. A. before B. after C. until D. since40. A. showing B. noticing C. losing D. breathing参考答案21.D 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.D26.C 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.A31.C 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.A36.A 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.DThe time of year a baby is born can shape what profession they will embark on in later life, a new study has suggested. Being born in a certain month appears to indicate the possibility of what job a person will end up with, the study by the Office for National Statistics found.Researchers have uncovered that the month in which babies are born could also affect everything from intelligence to length of life. A child born in December is more likely to become a dentist while someone whose birthday falls in January will tend to a debt collector, they found.A February birth appears to increase the chances of being an artist while March babies appear to go on to become pilots. Meanwhile, April and May are said to have a fairly even spread of professions, births in the summer months mean a much lower chance of becoming a high-earning football player, doctor or dentist. The study was gained by researchers who analyzed the birth months of people in 19 separate occupations using information from the last census (人口普查), the Daily Mail reported. Although these trends may be difficult to explain, relations between birth months and specific health problems have a scientific basis.Spring babies are at greater risk of illnesses including schizophrenia, Alzheimer’s disease, asthma and autism. They may also be less clever than classmates born in other parts of the year. (/news-115-76605.html)63. What does the underlined phrase “embark on” refer to?A. land onB. keep in touch withC. be engaged inD. break from64. According to the researchers, a child born in March is likely to become_______.A. a debt collectorB. a pilotC. a dentistD. an artist65. We can learn from the text that______.A. the month babies are born could only affect his intelligence and length of lifeB. People born in the summer months are more likely to get highly paidC. Spring babies may have the bigger chance to get illD. the choice of profession for April and May is very narrow66. What can be included from the passage?A. There exist connections between birth date and occupationsB. The fate has been already decided when people are bornC. People born in Autumn would be more successful than those born in SpringD. The time of year one is born decides which specific health problems one has参考答案63—66 CBCA**********************************************************结束Some scientists say that animals in the oceans are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings.The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.Decibels（分贝）measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety-five would have the same effect.Some scientists have proposed setting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales.A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales' ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed and become infected.Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds object to a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists suspect that noise is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.57. According to the passage, which of the following is increasingly dangerous tosea creatures?A. The man-made noises.B. The noises made by themselves.C. The sound of earthquakes.D. The sound of the ice-breaking.58. Which of the following is discussed in the third paragraph?A. Different places with different types of noises.B. The very human ears sensitive to all types of noises.C. The ocean animals' reaction to noises.D. The same noise measured differently on land and in the ocean.59. We can know from the passage that many researchers think that the noise limitof one hundred twenty decibels would _____.A. prevent them from doing their research workB. benefit them a lot in their research workC. do good to their healthD. increase the industrial output60. According to the passage, what will scientists most probably do in the future?A. They will try their best to decrease noise.B. They will work hard to cut down noise pollution.C. They will study the effect of different noises.D. They will protect animals from harmful noises.参考答案*****************************************************************结束AWhen I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: “If you live each day as if it were your last, someday you’ll most certainly be right.” It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself, “If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?”Remembering that I’ll be dead soon is the most important tool I’ve ever encountered to help me make the big choice in life.About a year ago I was diagnosed with cancer. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that was incurable, and that I would live no longer than three to six months. My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is my doctors’ code for preparing yourself to die.I lived with that diagnosis all day. I was completely in despair. Later that evening, I had another examination and my wife told me that tumor turned to be curable with surgery. I had the surgery and I’ m fine now.This was the closest I’ve been to facing death. To tell the truth, no one wants to die. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. It clears out the old to make room for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.Your time is so limited that you shouldn’t waste it repeating someone else’s life. Don’ t be trapped by dogma（教条）—which is living with the results of other people’ s thinking. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most importantly, have the courage to follow your heart. It somehow already knows what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.41. The doctor advised the author to go home and get his affairs in order because ______.A. he had to rest at homeB. his disease couldn’t be curedC. his disease was not serious at allD. he had to wait for the result of the test42. What does the author think of death?A. He thinks it is impossible to avoid.B. He thinks it is not the end of life.C. He thinks it is nothing to be scared of.D. He thinks it is the beginning of a new life.43. In the author’s opinion, we should ______.A. follow others’ adviceB. take no notice of diseasesC. take exercise and keep healthyD. have the courage to follow our heart44. What does the underlined word in Para.3 mean?A. came acrossB. dealt withC. survivedD. supported参考答案41-44 BADAWhen did you last visit a shopping mall? In many places, the answer would be "last weekend．" Some people go even more often．Why? Malls offer goods and services all in one place: food, clothing, things for their houses, entertainment, even medical services．So, are they one of the highlights of modern civilization? Environmental activists would say no and would go even further, arguing that consumer behavior is causing a huge environmental disaster．They cause consumers' ignorance of the side effect of their shopping—urban sprawl （扩大）．Social scientists agree that patterns of development have changed the landscape a lot．Before 1950, most people lived in towns or cities and either walked to work or took public transportation．Only very wealthy people had automobiles．Farmers lived in rural areas or far-away villages and came into town only when they needed things they couldn't produce themselves．If you stared at the landscape you would see towns surrounded by the countryside．Now automobiles become affordable and people are quick to make use of them． Ambitious workers could live in suburbs, just outside cities, which have started to grow rapidly．As long as there is lots of cheap land there, no one pays much attention to the usage of that land．Malls, fast food restaurants, cinemas, and such spread out in large, flat buildings．These one-storey buildings and their parking lot take up too much space．Many farmers think they are better off selling their land than growing crops．No one has realized once the land is built up in urbansprawl, the good farming land will be ruined forever．There is no way to preserve （保护） it．Only in recent years have people come to miss the old way of life as they have looked into the problems of unconditional growth．Now people realize that urban sprawl has come with serious environmental problems．The bad effects that sprawl brings about include air and water pollution, loss of agricultural land, traffic jams, and so on．Many scholars think it's time to analyze the problems better so we can develop proper policies to control further sprawl．Some think the best way to do is to educate citizens．53．What is mainly discussed in the passage?A．Shopping Malls B．Urban SprawlC．New Automobiles D．Environmental Problems54．What does the underlined word "They" refer to in the first paragraph?A．Mails．B．Activists．C．Medical services．D．Consumers．55．What is the main purpose of the text?A．To introduce mainly the environmental problems．B．To explain the differences in people's life both today and in the past．C．To persuade people to live in the country instead of living in the city．D．To call on people to pay special attention to the problems with urban sprawl 56．What is the scholars' attitude toward urban sprawl?A．Respectful．B．Negative．C．Favorable．D．Doubtful．Hidden in our subconsciousness (意识) is a perfect mental picture. We see ourselves on a long trip that goes across the continent. We are traveling by train. Out of the windows, we think in the passing scene of cars on nearby highways, of children waving at a crossing, of cattle feeding on a distant hillside, of smoke pouring from a power plant, or row upon row of corn and wheat, of flat lands and valleys, of mountains and rolling hills, of city skylines and village halls.But uppermost in our minds is the final destination. On a certain day at a certain hour, we will pull into the station. Bands will be playing and flags waving. Once we get there, so many wonderful dreams will come true and the pieces of our lives will fit together like a completed jigsaw (拚图玩具) puzzle. How restlessly we pace the aisles(通道) ,condemning the minutes for loitering-waiting, waiting, waiting for the station.‘‘When we reach the station, that will be it!” we cry, “When I'm 38.” “When I buy a new 450SL Mercdes Benz!” “When I put the last kid through college.” “When I have paid off!” “When I get a promotion.” “When I reach the age of retirement, I shall live happily ever after! " Sooner or later, we must realize there is no station, no one place to arrive at once and for all. The true joy of life is the trip. The station is only a dream. It constantly outdistances us.“Relish (appreciate) the moment" is a good motto, actually it isn't the burdens of today that drive man mad. It is the regret over yesterday and the fear of tomorrow. Regret and fear are twin thieves who rob us of today.So stop pacing the aisles and counting the miles. Instead, climb more mountains, eat more ice cream swim more rivers, watch more sunsets, laugh more and cry less. Life must be lived as we go along. Then the station will come soon enough.53. Why does the author describe the mental picture?A. To lead us into a perfect world.B. To let people enjoy the scenery.C. To introduce an actual trip of his.D. To compare it to our life's journey.54. How do people feel when they’re on their trip?A. Puzzled.B. Happy.C. Relaxed.D. Impatient.55. What does the author mean by "Regret and fear are twin thieves who rob us oftoday" in Paragraph 4?A. Regret and fear are responsible for the loss of today.B. We must be careful of the two thieves : regret and fear.C. Regret and fear stop us from enjoying our present life.D. We’re frequently challenged by the two : regret and fear.56. Why does the author write the passage?A. To teach us a good lesson.B. To tell us the right attitude to life.C. To advise us to forget our worries.D. To stop us wandering along the aisles.参考答案53---56 DDCB。
四川省德阳市高考英语 信息匹配、阅读理解训练题(2)
四川省德阳市2014高考英语信息匹配、阅读理解训练题（2）及答案信息匹配Nicolaus，John，Jane，Victory和Lily准备选择一个酒店，以便玩得开心。
从下面酒店的介绍(选项A、B、C、D、E和F)中，选出符合个人需求的最佳选择。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
1. Nicolaus is a strong Christian,and even in the days of traveling,he goes tochurch.He needs Internet to keep in touch with his relations.2.John values the friendship,so after the nights he wants to buy some gifts for his friends.He likes sports,especially billiards.When he is free,he likes to play video games,too.3.Jane was unlucky.She didn t take enough change of dollars but Euro.She is a businesswoman,so she needs to surf the Internet to get information and send fax to her colleagues.4.Victory had her legs broken yesterday,so she has to use her wheelchair.And she wantsto go to a station,so she needs the waiter to wake her up in the morning.5.Lily comes here just for relaxation.After she comes back to the hotel,she has to take care of her pets.She loves sports,too.She is a skating fan.AThe Milford Plaza Hotel offers casual dining with billiards and video games.The hotel provides fax and photocopying machines.There is a gift shop with snacks and newspapers.It is equipped with highspeed Internet access and cable television.BThe Ramada Plaza Hotel is across the street from Madison and Penn Station.Dining options include snacks and meals.Children can stay free.Pets are not allowed.Wheelchairs are accessible.Wake up service is included.CThe Park Central Hotel is across the street from Carnegie Hall.This hotel is two blocks from the Museum of Modern Art.Wireless Internet access is available.Wheelchairs are accessible.Children can stay free.And it provides dry cleaning service.DThe Pickwick Arms Hotel is located in Rockefeeler center.The St.Patrick'sCathedral is near the hotel.Guestrooms are equipped with cable television and free wireless Internet access.Pets are not allowed.EThe Central Park Hotel is near the Broadway Theater and the ice skating center.It provides dry cleaning service.Wheelchairs are accessible.Pets are allowed.FThe Pennsylvania Hotel is located across the street from Pennsylvania Station.The hotel offers business service and dry cleaning service.There is a traditional food called “cheesecake”．The currency exchange and fax machines are available.参考答案1～5：DAFBEBelow is a selection about some Guinness(吉尼斯)World Records.Top 6 Unusual Guinness World Records♦Fastest 100 m running on all foursThe 2008 Guinness World Records Day was, according to CWR, their biggest day of record-breaking ever, with more than 290,000 people taking part in record attempts in 15 different countries. Kenichi Ito's record attempt was part of this special day. He is just another example of Japanese with "super powers". His "super power" is to run with great speed on all fours. Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds. The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo, Tokyo, in 2008.♦Most people inside a soap bubbleThe Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana, California celebrated this year the 15th anniversary of the Bubble 泡泡Festival. A bubble's math principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three-week-long exhibition. The intriguing Bubble Show was also part of the program. Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making. The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Center to set a new Guinness World Record for most people insidea soap bubble and they succeeded.The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it. The record was set on April 4, 2011♦Longest ears on a dogA bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured a dog. The right ear is 13.75 inches long and the left one 13.5 inches. The dog named Tigger earned this title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flessner.Mr. Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title. Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long. His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record, but when he died Mr.Jeffries took over.♦Most living generationsDid you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generations in one family? Seven is the answer.The ultimate authority on record-breaking mentions on the website that the youngest great-great- great-great grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung "aged 109 years 97 days, followed by her daughter aged 89, her granddaughter aged 70, her great grand-daughter aged 52, her great-great grand-daughter aged 33 and her great-great-great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great-great-great-great grandson on January 21, 1989".♦Most T shirts worn at onceBelieve it or not, there is a record also for this category. Krunoslav Budiseli set a new world record on May 22,2010 for wearing 245 T-shirts at the same time. The man from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record bolder by Guinness World Records after he managed to put on 245 different T-shirts in 1ess than two hours.The T-shirts weighted 68 kg and Budiseli said he began struggling around T-shirt No. 120. He dethroned the Swedish Guinness record holder who wore 238 T-shirts.♦Heaviest pumpkinGuinness World Records confirmed on October 9, 2010 that a gigantic pumpkin(南瓜)grown in Wisconcin was officially the world’s heaviest. It weighed 1,810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Stevens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival inMinnesota. Stevens' pumpkin was 85 pounds Javier than the record, another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio. The proud farmer said his secret is a precise of rain, cow mature, good soil, sea grass and fish emulsion. Some of the world’s heaviest pumpkins, including the record holder, were on public display at the Bronx Botanical Gardens in New York for a dozen days.67. Why is Kenichi Ito described a man with a “super power”?A. He set a good example to all Japanese.B. He made record attempts in 15 different countries.C. He set a new record for “Fastest 100 m running on all fours”.D. He participated in the 2008 Guinness World Records Day activities.68. Jeffries is the name of______.A. the owner of the dog with the longest earsB. the grandfather of the dog with the longest earsC. the present holder of the record for “Longest ears on a dog”D. the former holder of the record for “longest ears on a dog”69. How many T-shirts had Krunoslav Budiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on?A. 68.B. 120.C. 2.D. 245.70. According to the given information, which Guinness World Record was most recently set?A. The record for “Most people inside a soup bubble”.B. The record for “Most living generations”.C. The record for “Most T-shirts worn at once”.D. The record for “Heaviest pumpkin”.参考答案67、CDBA*******************************************************结束ACamp memories last forever! We make sure they are unforgettable!Shadow Ridge Summer Camps offer so many exciting things for campers to do. Unlike other camp programs that include horses as a small part of their program, at Shadow Ridge horses ARE the program! We are 100% horses from stable(马厩) management, nature walks, and track rides to bedroom furnishings.Horses help us achieve many of our aims. Girls can learn to develop responsibility, self-confidence and personal connections in their lives while having fun. Using horses as a wonderful tool for education, our camps offer an interesting place for growth and learning.Imagine each girl having her very own horse to spend time with and a best friend to love and take care of. Each camper is responsible for a horses for the week. Our riding program provides a lot of riding and lesson time. Campers will learn how to take care of the horse and the tack(马具)， as well as how to ride. Days are filled with horse-related activities to strengthen the connection between each girl and horse, as the girls learn to work safely around the horses.At shadow Ridge we try to create a loving, caring family atmosphere for our campers. We have “The Bunkhouse”(4 girls), the “Wranglers Roots”(4 girls), and “The Hideout”(2 girls) in our comfortable 177-year-old farm house. All meals are home cooked, offering delicious and healthy food for the hungry riders.Our excell ent activities create personalized memories of your child’s vacation. Each child will receive a camp T-shirt and a photo to album (usually 300~500 pictures) of their stay at camp.Our camps are offered during June, July and August 2007, for small groups of girls aged 13~16,not only from Canada but also other parts of the world.We will send you full program descriptions at your request.56. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To attract people to the camps.B. To talk about camping experiencesC. To describe the programs of the campsD. To explain the aims of the camps57. What do we know about the camp programs at Shadow Ridge?A. Campers are required to wear camp T-shirts.B. Horses play a central role in the activities.C. Campers learn to cook food for themselves.D. Horse lessons are offered all the year round.58. The program at Shadow Ridge mainly aim to help people _________.A. understand horses betterB. enjoy a family atmosphereC. have fun above other thingsD. achieve an educational purpose59. The passage is written mainly for ___________.A. horse ridersB. teenager girlsC. parentsD. international travelers*************************************************************结束On August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a torrential downpour. The mercilessrain caused the streets to flood. New York City’s subway system came to a screeching stop as the subway stations were drowned in water. Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour.Many people who were going to work were trapped and forced to go home. Some battled with fellow New Yorkers to hail a cab or to get on a bus. Still others braved the storm, walking miles to get to work.I happened to be one of the people on their way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most service had stopped. After running around like crazy and making my way through crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was operating. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to board the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the platform. Determined to get to work, I decided to take the train uptown several stops and then switch back to the downtown train. It was annoyance, but it paid off. However, the train got more packed at each stop. People pushed and shoved. I was constantly hit with elbows and bags. Finally, after what seemed like an eternity (no end), the train reached my stop.But the journey was not over yet. I would still have to walk several blocks to get to my office. When I finally got to work, I was completely soaked and left a puddle of water everywhere I sat. I was also exhausted (tired out) and discouraged from my commute.My co－workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When 5：00 rolled around, I was ready to go home. I was about to log off my computer when I received an e－mail from Garth, my Deputy Director：I would like to thank all those who made the effort and eventually reported to work. It is always reassuring, at times like these, when employees so clearly show their devotion to their jobs. Thank you.His e－mail was short, but I learned more from that brief message than I ever did from a textbook. The e－mail taught me that a few words of appreciation can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the transit troubles had made me miserable. But Garth’s words immediately invigorated me and put a smile back on my face. As a matter of fact, his e－mail made the whole subway painful experience all worthwhile.August 26, 1999 may have been one of the darkest days in New York City history, but it was one of the brightest days in my life thanks to Garth.5．The subway system in NY came to a sudden stop because ______.A. most of its service had stoppedB. it was flooded by busy travelersC. it was during a morning rush hourD. its stations were covered with water6．How did the writer get to her office?A. By pushing in the stairs to the platform.B. By switching trains in a roundabout way.C. By battling with people to hail a taxi.D. By walking miles to get to the office.7．The underlined word “invigorated” probably means ______.A. inspiredB. expectedC. liberatedD. convinced8．Which is the best title for the passage?A. A downpour in mid－summer.B. A lesson from a rainy day.C. An appreciation of a misery.D. A dark day in New York history.[答案]1999年8月26日那天因为纽约雨下得大，交通几乎完全停滞，上班不便，而作者费了很大的劲，终于成功地赶到了单位，但因为浑身湿透了什么事情也干不成。
高考英语 信息匹配阅读理解训练题
落堕市安心阳光实验学校四川省德阳市2014高考英语信息匹配、阅读理解训练题（1）及答案信息匹配(1)◆ 技巧点拨1．快速阅读(skimming)：通过快速浏览各段首句、尾句和关键词语来了解材料大意，明确题目要求。
2．查读(scanning)：依照题项信息，寻找匹配信息。
先读懂题项，然后带着从题项中获取的关键信息，又针对性地寻找所需要的相关的匹配信息，而不必句句都读。
注意：读一段话，做一道题，每确定一道题的答案后，将该选项从列表中划去，以免干扰视线，同时也将相应的短文划去，减少之后的阅读量。
◆ 活学活用请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
以下是旅游景点的信息：A．Agra FortNear the gardens of the Taj Mahal stands the important 16thcenturyMughal monument known as the Red Fort of Agra.This powerful fortress ofred sandstone encompasses，within its 2.5kmlong enclosure wal ls，theimperial city of the Mughal rulers.It comprises many fairytale palaces，such as the Jahangir Palace and the Khas Mahal，built by Shah Jahan；audience halls，such as the DiwaniKhas；and two very beautiful mosques.B．Taj MahalTaj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the world，and some Western historians have noted that its architectural beauty has never been surpassed.The Taj is the most beautiful monument built by the Mughals，the Muslim rulers of India.Taj Mahal is built entirely of white m arble.It was constructed over a period of twentytwo years，employing twenty thousand workers.It was completed in 1648 C．E.at a cost of 32 Million Rupees.C．Keoladeo National ParkThis former duckhunting reserve of the Maharajas is one of the major wintering areas for large numbers of aquatic birds from Afghanistan，Tur km enistan，China and Siberia.Some 364 species of birds，including the rare Siberian crane，have been recorded in the park.D．Humayun's Tomb，DelhiThis tomb，built in 1570，is of particular cultural significance as it was the first gardentomb on the Indian subcontinent.It inspired several major architectural innovations，culminating in the construction of the Taj Mahal.The gardens also contain the redandwhite sandstoneand blackandyellow marble t omb of Humayun's wife and the tomb of Humayun's barber.E．Grand Canyon National ParkThe Grand Canyon is perhaps the most awesome sight in the United States and one of the wonders of the world.Much of the park's beauty is related to its geology and ecology.Schmidt explores the shape of the land，its plants and animals，and its human history.A fascinating book that everyone visiting the Grand Canyon should read.The Skywalk at Grand Canyon West is really exciting.F．Sundarbans National ParkThe Sundarbans covers 10,000 sq.km of land and water (more than half of it in India，the rest in Bangladesh)in the Ganges delta.It contains the world's largest area of mangrove forests.A number of rare or endangered species live in the park，including tigers，aquatic mammals，birds and reptiles.请阅读以下旅游者的信息，然后匹配旅游者和他/她拟旅游的景点。
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四川省德阳市2014高考英语信息匹配、阅读理解训练题（8）及答案完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Girls that eat with their families are less likely to develop eating disorders, a study says.New research shows girls who regularly have 21 meals are much less likely to adopt extreme weight control 22 such as vomiting (呕吐), using laxatives (泻药)or diet pills.A study 23 more than 2500 American high school students found that girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier 24 with food in later life.The research, 25 in international magazine Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, polled students aged 13 to 17 in 1999 who were 26 five years later. Regular family meals were found to have a protective effect 27 the girls’ age, weight, socio-economic status, 28 habits or relationship with her family. Experts say doctors should 29 families to have dinner at the table 30 on the couch in front of the television to _31_serious eating disorders.Belinda Dalton, director of eating disorders clinic The Oak House, said 32 with family helped "normalize"(正常化) young people's relationship with food."When the young are feeling that they're not dealing properly, they 33 something that they can control and food is something 34 and accessible for them to control. 35 , if they're sitting with their family on a regular basis then their family can be more in 36 of their eating," Ms Dalton said. "It's about young people feeling 37 their family and that builds self-esteem (自尊) and sense of 38 and that works very actively against someone developing an eating disorder."An eating disorders expert, Kirsty Greenwood, said meal times were often difficult for sufferers. "It's typical that they feel very 39 of their eating habits and often won't eat with other people. Perhaps it's because they haven't 40the importance of the family meal in their growing up," she said.21. A. personal B. public C. family D. free22. A. behaviors B. measures C. progress D. development23. A. promoting B. surveying C. impressing D. delivering24. A. relationship B. terms C. company D. communication25. A. reported B. suggested C. published D. announced26. A. kept up B. followed up C. broken up D. taken up27. A. in terms of B. because of C. regardless of D. in honor of28. A. dieting B. acting C. speaking D. working29. A. discourage B. stimulate C. encourage D. teach30. A. apart from B. more than C. other than D. instead of31. A. come to terms with B. keep track of C. keep away from D. get out of32. A. chatting B. cooking C. eating D. functioning33. A. find B. turn to C. ask for D. require34. A. available B. reliable C. reasonable D. responsible35. A. Therefore B. However C. Clearly D. Though36. A. habit B. control C. convenience D. ease37. A. connected with B. associated to C. related with D. linked to38. A. cost B. expense C. delight D. worth39. A. ashamed B. proud C. confident D.self-esteem40. A. experienced B. accepted C. profited D. urged21. C 根据句意和文章内容可知，此处应该是与家人一起吃饭。
22. A 这里用behaviors指下面提到的“呕吐、吃泻药或减肥药”这些行为表现。
23. B 这里用survey的现在分词作定语，表示“采访，调查”。
24. A这里表示人与食物一种更健康的关系，因此选A。
下文“said 32 with family helped "normalize"(正常化) young people's relationship with food.”有暗示25. C 此项研究成果“刊登”在《儿科与青少年医学档案》国际期刊上。
26. B这里用follow up表示“跟踪调查”。
27. C从语境看，这里用regardless of表示“不考虑，不管”，句意为：这与女孩的年龄、体重、社会经济地位、饮食习惯以及与家人的关系都无关。
28. A从全文内容看，这里讲的话题是“饮食习惯”。
29. C大夫应该鼓励人们都到餐桌上吃饭。
30. D此处为状语，故用instead of“代替、而不”。
31. C本题选C表示“避开”，而take back意为“取回、拿回”；hold back意为“抑制、阻碍”；keep out of意为“阻止……的进入”。
32. C全文叙述的是与家人一起“就餐”。
33. B这里用turn to表示“转向”，句意为“当青少年遇到烦恼时，他们会去寻求一些他们能控制的东西”。
34. A表示孩子会求助于可以利用的东西，故选available。
35. C这里表示“显然，很明显”，因此选C。
36. B意为“对饮食习惯的一种控制能力”。
37. A和家人在一起吃饭可以使他们感到与家人的关系。
四个选项只有A项搭配和含义正确，符合语境。
related应与to搭配；associated应与with搭配；linked应与with搭配。
38. D培养孩子的“自尊和自我价值感”，sense of worth“自我价值感”。
39. A句意为“他们会为自己不正常的饮食习惯感到十分羞愧”，故用ashamed“羞愧”。
40. A这里用experience表示“体验”：这是因为他们在成长过程中没体会过与家人一起吃饭的重要性”，说明孩子不愿与家人一起吃饭的原因。
How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. What’s more, life is always presenting new things to the child —things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.67. According to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that __.A. life for a child is comparatively easyB. a child is always loved whatever he doesC. if much is given to a child, he must do something in returnD. only children are interested in life68. After a child grows up, he __.A. will have little time playingB. has to be successful in finding a jobC. can still ask for help in time of troubleD. should be able to take care of himself69. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. People are always satisfied with each part of their life.B. Life is less interesting for old people.C. Children are free to do what they want to do.D. Adults should no longer rely on others.70. The main idea of the passage is _________ .A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some painsB. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hardC. childhood is the most enjoyable time in one's lifeD. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life参考答案AMost people think of racing when they see greyhounds (灰狗) and believe they need lots of exercise. They can actually be quite lazy! Greyhounds are good at fast races but not long-distance running. They do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back on the bed or a comfortable seat. Another misunderstanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive(好斗的) because they are big in size. In fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children.Greyhounds can live for 12 – 14 years but usually only race for two or three years, and after that they make great pets. They don’t need a lot of space, don’t make a lot of noise, and don’t eat a lot for their size.Normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm. There is, however, a small-sized greyhound, which stands only 33cm. Greyhounds come in a variety of colors. Grey and yellowish-brown are the most common. Others include black, white, blue, red and brownor a mix of these.Greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are very healthy. Because they’re slim (苗条的) they don’t have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. But they do feel the cold, especially since they would much rather be at home in bed than walking around outside.56. The text is written mainly______.A. to tell people how to raise greyhoundsB. to let people know more about greyhoundsC. to explain why greyhounds are aggressiveD. to describe greyhounds of different colors57. It can be inferred that greyhounds_______.A. love big doghousesB. like staying in bed all dayC. make the best guard dogsD. need some exercise outdoors58. Why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?A. They are big in size.B. They live a very long life.C. They can run races for some time.D. They are quiet and easy to look after.59. If you keep a pet greyhound, it is important________.A. to keep it slimB. to keep it warmC. to take special care of its legsD. to take it to animal doctors regularly1、(8分)56.B 57.D 58.D 59.B56.解析略57.解析：这是一道推断题。