全国2009年7月外贸函电试题答案

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外贸函电考试题库及答案

外贸函电考试题库及答案

外贸函电考试题库及答案外贸函电是指在国际贸易中,买卖双方或其代理人之间就商品交易、合同履行、结算、运输、保险等事项进行沟通的书面文件。

以下是外贸函电考试题库及答案的示例内容:# 一、选择题1. 外贸函电的主要作用是什么?- A. 传递情感- B. 促进交流- C. 记录交易- D. 以上都是答案:C2. 以下哪项不是外贸函电的基本组成部分?- A. 信头- B. 信尾- C. 附件- D. 信封答案:D3. 在外贸函电中,"Dear Sirs" 是用来称呼什么的?- A. 女士- B. 先生们- C. 尊敬的收信人- D. 以上都不是答案:C# 二、填空题4. 外贸函电中,"Subject:" 后面通常跟的是_______。

答案:信件主题5. 当需要表达紧急性时,可以在外贸函电的信头部分加上 "_______"。

答案:Urgent# 三、简答题6. 简述外贸函电中报价信的主要内容。

答案:报价信通常包括以下内容:- 信头(包括发信人和收信人的名称、地址、联系方式等)- 信件日期- 称呼- 引言(说明写信目的)- 商品描述(包括产品名称、规格、型号等)- 报价(包括价格、货币单位、价格条款等)- 报价有效期- 付款条件- 交货期- 其他条款(如包装、运输方式等)- 结尾语- 签名# 四、案例分析题7. 阅读以下外贸函电案例,并回答问题:```Subject: Inquiry for Product XDear Sirs,We are interested in your product X and would like to know more about it. Could you please provide us with the following information?- Product specifications- Quantity available- Price details- Delivery timeWe look forward to your prompt reply.Best regards,[Your Name][Your Company][Your Contact Information]```问题:- 这封信属于哪种类型的外贸函电?- 信中询问了哪些信息?答案:- 这封信属于询价函电。

外贸函电试题参考答案及评分标准

外贸函电试题参考答案及评分标准

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外贸函电试题参考答案及评分标准一、填空题(每空1分,共25分)1.Owing()the delay on the part of the suppliers,we must ask you to extend the date of shipment () September 10th()October 10th.2.We wish to call your attention ()the validity ()the L/C,since there is no possibility of L/C extension3。

If you insist ()your price,there is no possibility of getting business done. 4。

We shall be glad to send you the necessary information about our machinetools()request.5.()receipt ()your cable of March5,we at once requested to Bank of China in London to establish a letter of credit ()your favor ()pound sterling。

2009年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试国际商务英语

2009年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试国际商务英语

2009年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试国际商务英语试题课程代码:05844Ⅰ. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese (10%)1. copyright2. per capita income3. non-discrimination principle4. broker5. exchange rate6. deferred payment7. common carrier8. contracting parties9. validity period10. ad valorem dutyⅡ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English(10%)11. 比较利益(优势)12. 跨国公司13. 专业化14. 金融市场15. 循环信用证16. 空运提单17. 有价证券18. 间接标价19. 有形贸易20. 发票Ⅲ. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right (10%)21. firm offer a. a subsidiary company controlled by another22. shipping marks b. all forms of man-made obstructions to international trade otherthan tariffs, including prohibitions and quotas, etc.23. affiliate c. capacity that can move or be moved easily andquickly fromplace to place24. insurance policy d. of persons, the public, having the money to buy goods andservices25. reimburse e. large-scale public services, such as water and power supplies, road,rail and radio communications, etc. needed to support economicactivity, esp. industry, trade and commerce26. infrastructure f. pay back to somebody for the expenses he has spent27. protectionism g. the theory of the system of developing home industries throughduties and other means imposed on competitive imports28. mobility h. an offer whose terms and conditions are binding on the offerer29. non-tariff barrier i. what is printed on the outer packing of goods as symbol foridentification in the course of transportation30. purchasing power j. a document used for covering possible risksⅣ. Make brief explanations of the following terms in English (10%)31. clean credit32. offeree33. intellectual property34. joint venture35. gold reservesⅤ. Answer the following questions in English(20%)36. What are the 3 major functions of bill of lading?37. Explain briefly the following terms: applicant; opening bank; beneficiary; advising bank; confirming bank.38. What are the advantages of counter trade?39. What is documentary collection? Point out the different types of it.Ⅵ. Translate the following into Chinese (10%)40. The transferable credit is designed to meet the requirements of international trade. It enables a middleman who is receiving payment from a buyer under a documentary credit to transfer his claim under that credit to his own supplier. In this way he can carry out transactions with only a limited outlay of his own funds.A transferable credit may only be transferred once. The second beneficiary may not further transfer it unless there is an express provision to this effect in the original credit. This limit on transferability is intended to prevent abuse.41. A contract is an agreement by which two parties mutually promise to buy or sell some products. In practice, some informal contracts may be reached orally. This is understandable, but may lead to unfortunate consequences. A reasonable exporter should at least insist on strict observance of the legal requirements in case of orders that are not routine transactions. When the goods ordered represent a considerable value, a formal contract embodying all terms of the agreement should be prepared in duplicate; each copy should be signed by both parties, and each party should retain a copy of the contract.Ⅶ. Translate the following into English(30%)42. 尽管中国取得了很大的成就,但仍然面临巨大的挑战。

最新7月全国自考外贸函电试题及答案解析

最新7月全国自考外贸函电试题及答案解析

全国自考2018年7月外贸函电试题课程代码:00094请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在答题纸相应的位置上。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. For goods concluded on FOB basis, freight for shipment from Shanghai to Hong Kong is to be ________ to buyer’s account.A. borneB. paidC. changedD. charged2. We wish to call your attention ________ the L/C covering your order No.185 has not reached us.A. to the fact thatB. to thatC. toD. that3. We have received your enquiry of 15 October ________ you show great interest in our electric heaters.A. whichB. at whichC. in whichD. from which4. You can file a claim with the insurance company in your area, who will ________ the loss incurred.A. compensateB. compensate forC. compensate to youD. compensate you5. ________ will be highly appreciated if you will send us a brochure.1A. WeB. YouC. ItD. Which6. Please effect shipment immediately as L/C will ________ on July 31.A. validB. firmC. dueD. expire7. Your order No. 123 was confirmed by our fax of September 15 subject to ________ of your credit within 15 days from the date.A. arrivalB. reachingC. arriveD. reach8. We are now ________ your inquiry of October 12.A. on receiptB. on receipt ofC. in receiptD. in receipt of9. Our new low cost solutions may be ________ particular interest to you.A. inB. ofC. withD. for10. Drafts drawn in compliance with the terms of credit shall be duly ________ on presentation and paid at maturity.A. honoredB. dishonoredC. discountedD. declined11. Please ________ the shipment date of your L/C to October 15 and validity to October 30.A. amendB. extendC. establishD. expand12. We look forward to ________ the goods in fourth quarter.A. the delivery ofB. your deliveryC. deliverD. delivery13. Should your price ________ reasonable, we will place an order with you ________ the2item.A. is...forB. is...fromC. be...forD. be...with14. ________, we are airmailing you our latest quotation sheet for your consideration.A. As requestB. At requestC. At requestedD. As requested15. We are sorry for the trouble the printer has caused you, but we are confident that it can be fixed ________ your complete satisfaction.A. toB. withC. inD. for16. We hope the goods you ordered will arrive at the port of destination ________.A. in good conditionB. in good conditionsC. in a good conditionD. in the good condition17. We lodge a claim ________ you ________ the short-weight.A. with...onB. for...forC. with...forD. for...with18. Please insure ________ WPA ________ 110% of the invoice value.A. with...forB. against...atC. for...forD. against...for19. 90 percent of the credit amount must be paid ________ the presentation of documents.A. atB. byC. whenD. against20. ________ you don’t reduce your quotations, we shall have to buy elsewhere.A. BeforeB. IfC. UnlessD. When二、填空题(本大题共24小题,每空1分,共25分)3请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上。

外贸函电课后答案资料

外贸函电课后答案资料

第一章商务信函写作信息交换在所有的交易中扮演着重要的作用。

许多商业业务通过信息交换来实现。

信息交换可以通过各种方式实现,可以是口头也可以是书面的。

与口头交流相比,书面形式可以确保相关当事人更完整的理解并且可以作为每一笔交易的记录。

书面交流有很多种,比如信函,备忘录,报告,电信,电传等。

商务信函是公司与贸易伙伴保持联络时采用的最主要的方式。

高效的商务信函作者可以通过与其他公司建立良好的合作关系来提高公司的销售,增加公司利润。

另外,熟练的商务信函写作可以帮助作者获得更多自信和更多商业上的成功。

第1节商务信函的布局当写一封商务信函时,你需要遵守一定的标准格式。

通常来说,一封商务信函应该有以下七个主要部分组成:信头,日期,封内名称和地址,称呼,正文,结尾敬辞,签名。

但是根据信件的不同类型,还可能包含以下内容比如,编号,经办人,主题,附件,抄送和附言。

1.主要部分(1) 信头信头通常放在信笺上部中央。

信头包括发信人公司名称,地址,电话号码,电报、电传地址传真号,网址,甚至电子邮件地址等信息。

(2)日期日期放在信头最后一行的下面几行。

注明日期时,需注意以下几点:✧根据作者的风格,日期有许多不同的表示方法,比如:6th April 2009April 6th, 20096 April 2009April 6, 2009前面三种,在月、日和年之间可以用逗号隔开,也可不用。

但是最后一种表示方法,必须用逗号把日和年隔开。

✧不要把日期只用数字形式表示比如7/6/2009,这可能会产生误解。

依美国方式,这表示七月六号,而英国方式则为六月七日。

✧有的月份经常简写,如一月, 二月,八月,九月,十月,十一月,十二月,但是下列月份不能简写,如三月,五月,六月和七月。

(3)信内名称和地址这一部分指收信人的姓名和地址,包括的信息应按以下顺序排列:1)收信人的姓名和头衔2)收信人的公司名称3)公司名称和门牌号,街道名称和号码4)区/镇/市名5)国家/州/省的名称以及邮政编码6)国家名称当写信内名称和地址时,可以参考以下信息:✧为了表示你的礼貌,可以在收信人的名字前面加诸如先生,女士,小姐等尊称。

外贸函电试题及答案

外贸函电试题及答案

外贸函电试题及答案一、选择题1.在外贸函电中,正文是指( A )A.函电的主体内容B.函电的落款和称谓C.函电的附件和资料D.函电的主题和要求2.以下哪个选项不属于外贸函电的常用结尾语?( B )A.期待您的回复B.希望尽快获得回复C.敬祝合作愉快D.谢谢您的关注3.下列哪个选项可以作为外贸函电的起首语?( D )A.咨询某项产品的价格和供货期B.对上次订单及送货延迟表达不满C.询问供应商是否接受信用证支付D.向客户问候并表达感谢4.以下哪个选项不属于外贸函电的常用附件?( C )A.产品目录和详细规格B.合同草案和价格清单C.付款方式和货物起运港口D.公司资质证明和信用证复印件5.外贸函电的主要目的是( A )A.传达商务信息和开展商业活动B.展示个人写作能力和语言表达能力C.获取他人私人信息和进行非商业活动D.随便发邮件,没有具体目的要求答案:1. A2. B3. D4. C5. A二、填空题1.外贸函电应遵循简洁、明确、______的原则。

答:礼貌2.外贸函电中,一般使用______语言来进行正式的书写。

答:英文3.外贸函电的起首语通常包括致意和______。

答:感谢4.在外贸函电的附件中,常常包括产品______和价格单。

答:目录5.在外贸函电的结尾语中,常常表达希望______。

答:合作三、简答题1.请简要介绍外贸函电的常用格式。

答:外贸函电的常用格式包括信头(信笺纸上的个人或企业信息)、日期、收件人信息、称呼、正文、结尾语和署名等要素。

信头中应包含发件人的名称、地址、电子邮件和联系电话等信息。

日期应紧接在信头之后,表示函电的发送日期。

收件人信息应包含收件人的姓名、公司名称、地址和电子邮件等详细信息。

称呼应根据收件人的身份和称谓进行准确的称呼,如"尊敬的先生/女士"。

正文是函电的主体内容,要以简洁明确的语言进行书写,表达函电的目的和要求。

结尾语用于表示发件人对收件人的期望和祝愿,例如"敬祝合作愉快"。

外贸函电(试卷版)答案

外贸函电(试卷版)答案

你外贸函电一、词汇(每题1分,共20题,共计20分) Unit 1—9 Unit 11—14 Exercise 1二、中翻英(每题3分,共10题,共计30分)三、英翻中(每题3分,共10题,共计30分)四、综合题(共计20分)中翻英:1、承蒙ABC公司的介绍,我们得知贵公司的名称和地址(to owe…to…)We owe your name and address to ABC Company2、我们的贸易是在平等(equality)原则的基础上进行的。

(to be based on)The trade between us is based on the principle of equality.3、国际贸易有两种形式:一种是货物,另一种是劳务。

(to trade in)There are two forms of international transaction. One is to trade in goods,the other is in service. 4、能否给我们报英国伦敦成本保险费加运费最低价?(to quote/CIF)Would you please quote your lowest price CIF London, Britain?5、倘若价格有竞争性,我方已有现成买主,相信能大批量订货。

(ready buyers)We have ready buyers of these commodities and if your prices are competitive , we have every reason to believe that we can place large orders with you.6、我方对进口你方产品很有兴趣,如有可能请向我方提供目录、价格单和样品。

(catalogue, price list, sample)We’re very much interested in importing your goods. Could you please send us your catalogue , price list and samples if possible?7、我公司是本地区最大的电视机进口商之一,我们经营各种牌号的电视机已有20多年了。

外贸函电自考试题及答案

外贸函电自考试题及答案

外贸函电自考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 在外贸函电中,"Proforma Invoice"是指什么?A. 形式发票B. 商业发票C. 订购单D. 装箱单答案:A2. 以下哪项不是外贸交易中常用的支付方式?A. 信用证B. 汇付C. 托收D. 现金交易答案:D3. "L/C"在外贸函电中通常代表什么?A. 信用证B. 订购单C. 装箱单D. 形式发票答案:A4. 外贸函电中,“CIF”价格术语代表什么含义?A. 成本加保险费加运费B. 成本加运费C. 免费交货D. 工厂交货答案:A5. “FOB”价格术语中的“F”代表什么?A. 工厂B. 自由C. 船上D. 固定答案:C6. 在外贸函电中,“D/P”通常指的是什么?A. 付款交单B. 承兑交单C. 付款D. 承兑答案:A7. 以下哪个不是国际贸易中常见的运输方式?A. 海运B. 空运C. 铁路运输D. 邮政小包答案:D8. “T/T”在外贸函电中通常代表什么?A. 电汇B. 信汇C. 票汇D. 托收答案:A9. 在外贸函电中,“B/L”是指什么?A. 提单B. 商业发票C. 保险单D. 装箱单答案:A10. “C&F”价格术语中的“C”代表什么?A. 成本B. 现金C. 承兑D. 信用证答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. 在外贸函电中,"S/C"通常指的是________。

答案:销售确认书12. 外贸函电中,"E-mail"的全称是________。

答案:Electronic Mail13. 外贸交易中,"D/A"支付方式指的是________。

答案:承兑交单14. "TEU"在外贸术语中代表________。

答案:20英尺标准集装箱15. "H.S. Code"在外贸中指的是________。

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全国2009年7月高等教育自学考试外贸函电试题课程代码:00094一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在答题纸相应的位置上。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. We are now ____ your inquiry of January 5th. ()A. in receipt ofB. on receipt ofC. upon receipt ofD. in reception of2. We would appreciate it if you could send us your detailed information of all the itemsyou ____ for export. ()A. dealB. haveC. storeD. stock3. Mr. Turner told us yesterday that our price was ____ and asked us to get ready for thesupplies. ()A. managerialB. unfortunateC. acceptableD. impossible4. We regret to say that we can not make any offer as the goods are ____. ()A.out of stockB. without stockC. no stockD. not in stock5. Please ____ to effect your delivery as soon as possible. ()A. make the bestB. do the bestC. do your bestD. make your best6. Mr. Zhang helps us to ____ our products in that country. ()A. displayB. buyC. marketD. dispose7. We are sure that the high quality of our goods will ____ him to place a large order.A. attractB. appealC. seduceD. induce8. We are writing to tell you that we will issue a purchase order document that will ____the telephone order. ()A. conformB. consolidateC. confirmD. ensure9. We request you to ____ your price because we think it too high. ()A. get downB. bring downC. take downD. put down10. We are pleased to tell you that the price we quoted are our ____ price. ()A. easiestB. newC. cheapD. rock bottom11. We would appreciate ____ us a best price for the goods we enquired. ()A. if you would quoteB. you quoteC. that you would quoteD. your quoting12. Thank you for allowing us ____ 40 days to clear our account. ()A. a fartherB. an extraC. anotherD. additional13. Please ____ by telex the shipment date of your L/C to December 3rd, 2005, thus enablingus to effect shipment of the goods in question. ()A. prolongB. lengthenC. expandD. extend14. We suggest that you contact the Bank of Hong Kong for any information concerning ourcredit____. ()A. standingB. standC. understandingD. understand15. Please amend the L/C to read “This L/C ____ on June 20, 2006. in China”A. due to timeB. validC. expiresD. due16. As the ____of the goods was not strong enough to withstand the rough sea voyage, shipmentwas withheld at the last minute in order to give time for ____ improvement. ()A. pack……packed B. package……packing C. package……packaging D. packing……packaging17. Because the voyage is in warm weather and the goods are liable to go mouldy, we thinkit advisable to have the shipment____the risk of mould. ()A. covered insuranceB. taken out insuredC. covered againstD. insured for18. Unfortunately, we found that 200 dozen of socks ____ are damaged when they reached us.()A. offerB. demandingC. suppliedD. requirement19. After checking the goods received, we are disappointed ____the quality. ()A. toB. ofC. aboutD. with20. We regret to point out that this damage results____insecure packing. ()A. inB. fromC. toD. with二、填空题(本大题共15小题,每空1分,共25分)请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上。

错填、不填均无分。

21. The stipulations of the L/C must be ____conformity ____ those of the L/C.22. We shall be pleased if you will arrange to insure the goods ____our behalf____invoicevalue plus 10%.23. If you are not certain who should be responsible for the loss, you might file a claim____the insurance agent there.24. We are afraid that we shall have to charge more for the designated packing, as it calls____ extra labor and cost.25. Regarding payment, we prefer D/P at sight ____L/C at 90 days’ sight.26. We enclose a cheque____ partial payment for the goods shipped____consignment.27. Please keep us advised____the response to our products in your market.28. The supplier of low-cost personal computers today unveiled new models starting____$799,undercutting major PC makers____about 20 percent.29. They have expressed their interest in your products and inquired____the quality.30. If your price is reasonable, we will place a large order____you.31. I have looked into your project, and I can assure you that everything is ____schedule.32. CIF is a price term, meaning the price includes the cost of goods, the insurance andfreight____carrying the goods ____ _______ the destination.33. 20 of 50 cartons were heavily dented and the contents had broken____pieces,leading____heavy losses.34. We have warned ____the beginning that the type of clothing you selected can not withstandexposure____sunlight.35. We would like to inform you that any further delay____shipment will bring____adverseeffect____our future cooperation.三、英汉翻译(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)请将答案填写在答题纸相应的位置上。

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