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大学英语词汇与语法练习题
大学英语词汇与语法练习题

索玉柱编

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the

sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line

through the centre.

01. The independent counselor, Mr. Starr, ________ USA President, Bill Clinton, of sexual harassment.

A) blamed B) charged

C) scolded D) accused

02. He ________ a long pole in the center of the field, and on the top of it I hung the lamp.

A) put up B) put out

C) put on D) put up with

03. After taking office, China's Prime Minister, Mr. Zhu Rongji tried his best to promote the new ______ policies.

A) economic B) economical

C) economy D) economics

04. Look at these clouds. ________.

A) It will rain B) It's going to rain

C) It will be raining D) It is to rain

05. Living here in the deep forest with no one else near you must be very ________.

A) sole B) alone

C) only D) lonely

06. This committee ________ 3 personnel appointed by the Owner and 5 appointed by the Contractor.

A) is composed of B) consists in

C) makes up D) sets out

07. They have been _______ with that company for many years.

A) comparing B) dealing

C) keeping D) combining

08. If you want to know the times of buses, please ________ at the office.

A) inquire B) inform

C) require D) request

09. ________the 1500's the first European explored the coast of California.

A) It was not until/then

B) It is not until/when

C) It is until/that

D) It was not until/that

10. In accordance with the relevant laws the young _____ 18 are not approved to ser in the army.

A) beneath B) under

C) underneath D) below

11. One must try his best to ___ to the new environment.

A) adopt B) adept

C) adapt D) apt

12. The private enterprise manager ______ a generous sum to the relief of physically disabled.

A) assigned B) contributed

C) furnished D) administered

13. "What will you do during summer vacation?” “I don't know, but it's a bout time _____

something."

A) I'm deciding B) I'd decide

C) I’ll decide D) I decided

14. ________ the letter, I ran out of the room to the post office.

A) After I had finished for

B) No sooner that I had finished up

C) As soon as I finished writing

D) Since I finished up to write

15. If the law and order _________, neither the citizen nor his property is safe.

A) are not preserved

B) have not been preserved

C) were not preserved

D) is not preserved

16. The technical advisor recommended that we _______ an inspection on the instrument once

every month.

A) have B) has

C) Will have D) are having

17. This hotel _______ the one we stayed in last year.

A) reminds me of B) reminds me to

C) remembers me of D) remember me to

18. To master a foreign language like French requires hard work, so you ______ study too hard.

A) ought to B) mustn't

C) should D) can't

19. _______ a fine day, we decided to go out for a picnic.

A) Having been B) Being

C) What D) It being

20. He came to know that the knowledge from books can be useful only ______ it is linked with practice.

A) as B) when

C) while D) for

21. ______, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser.

A) Hard although a diamond is

B) As a diamond is hard

C) Hard as a diamond is

D) How hard is a diamond

22. I will need __________ about the climate before I make a final decision.

A) a few informations

B) a little informations

C) a few information

D) a little information

23. We congratulated him _________ the success of his latest research.

A) on B) in

C) with D) under

24. Silk, printing, paper, the compass and powder originated in China, and _________ introduction in the west had far-reaching effects.

A) these B) their

C) those D) its

25. The problem is believed __________ at the meeting two days ago.

A) to have discussed

B) to have been discussed

C) being discussed

D) having been discussed

26. Ultrasonic sounds produce pulsed signals _______ various defects in metal can be detected.

A) for which

B) of which

C) as a result of which

D) by means of which

27. All particulars should be carefully checked. Nothing should be ________.

A) taken into consideration

B) taken delight in

C) taken for granted

D) taken notice of

28. In computer programming, this model is ______ to any of the others we have ever had.

A) more superior

B) the more superior

C) the most superior

D) superior

29. The introduction of the coal pulverizing system in Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant vastly reduces the time it took _______.

A) to mill the coal

B) milling the coal

C) for milling the coal

D) while milling the coal

30. Some members suggested _______ a party for the visitor, but the Chairman didn't approve.

A) to arrange B) arrange

C) arranging D) to be arranging

04.B) 05. D)

06.A) 07.B) 08. A) 09. D) 10.B)

11. C) 12.B) 13.D) 14. C) 15.D)

16.A) 17.A) 18.D) 19. D) 20.B)

21. C) 22.D) 23.A) 24.B) 25.B)

26. D) 27. C) 28.D) 29. A) 30. C)

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