新托福IBT作文笔记
托福真题：托福作文范文185篇【专业】满分作文(3)
托福真题:托福作文范文185篇【专业】满分作文(3)智课网出品备考新托福(IBT)的同学们或许都听过独立写作185题库,独立写作185题库是ETS公布的托福考试经典官方作文题库，收录在托福考试官方指南（Official Guide）的附录中，在托福考试改革之前，是作文真题的主要来源。
现在的托福考试对官方作文题目进行了扩大，但是185题库仍然和托福作文真题紧密相连，为考生提供最权威最真实的托福范文参考和写作练习。
智课网为大家带来托福作文范文185篇并附托福满分作文答题要点，考生们要认真备考。
托福185题库真题：Nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the way people live? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.托福满分作文-托福185范文赏析：The twentieth century has brought with it many advances. With those advances, human lives have changed dramatically. In some ways life is worse, but mostly it is better. Changes in food preparation methods, for example, have improved our lives greatly.内容详细条目段落此段结构分总结构。
本段第一句话提出了本文的讨论背景，即本文讨论的是进步问题，今昔对比，现在的生活较以前有很大的进步。
后面几句话都是对这个背景问题的详细补充。
最后一句话点出了本文要讨论的主题foodpreparation methods，并明确了作者观点。
此段功能本段是文章首段，对文章要讨论的内容提供了背景，然后点明了作者立场，并提出论点。
2024托福学术写作范文
2024托福学术写作范文托福学术写作要求考生能够清晰、有条理地表达自己的观点，并且有足够的论据支持。
以下是一篇2024托福学术写作的范文。
我觉得托福写作就像是一场思维的大冒险。
你得在有限的时间里，把自己的想法一股脑儿地倒出来，还得让别人看得懂、觉得有道理。
就拿这次的题目来说吧，它是关于教育对社会发展的影响。
我当时一看到这个题目，心里就想，哎呀，这可有的说了。
我上来就直接写教育是社会发展的基石。
为啥这么说呢？你想啊，没有教育，人们就没有知识，没有知识就没法搞发明创造，社会就没法进步。
就像古代，如果没有那些文人墨客把知识一代一代传下来，我们现在可能还在茹毛饮血呢。
然后我又说到教育能让人们的思想更加开放。
接受教育的人更容易接受新的事物，新的观念。
比如说现在的年轻人，接受了良好的教育后，对于性别平等、环境保护这些观念都能欣然接受，并且还会积极地去推动这些理念的发展。
这要是在以前，可能很多人都理解不了呢。
教育还能提升整个社会的素质。
受过教育的人往往更有礼貌，更懂得遵守规则。
这在日常生活中可太明显了。
走在大街上，你能很容易区分出哪些是受过高等教育的人，哪些可能没有接受过太多教育。
不是说没接受教育的人就不好，只是说教育确实在一定程度上影响着人们的行为举止。
我还提到了教育对经济的推动作用。
有知识的人才能创造出更多的价值。
像那些高科技企业，里面的员工都是经过良好教育的，他们研发出的产品能给公司带来巨大的利润，进而推动整个社会的经济发展。
不过，教育也不是万能的啦。
有时候教育资源分配不均，就会导致一些社会问题。
但是只要我们意识到这个问题，并且努力去改善教育资源的分配，我相信教育还是会对社会发展起到巨大的推动作用的。
所以啊，在我看来，教育对社会发展那可是相当重要的，就像鱼儿离不开水一样。
我们应该重视教育，让更多的人接受良好的教育，这样社会才能不断地发展进步。
托福大作文范文
托福大作文范文篇一：最新托福独立写作范文解析智课网TOEFL备考资料最新托福独立写作范文解析摘要：托福写作经常出现新的题目，但是题材却始终都是那几种，因此考生在备考托福写作的时候只要针对几种常见题材进行练习便可以解答大部分题目，而备考托福写作最好的方法便是参考范文。
点击查看扫描二维码的方法In order to attract more tourists, which should government do: to improve the safety by hiring more police or to repair old buildings and streets? 为了吸引更多的游客，政府应该雇佣更多警察以提升安保还是通过修缮旧城以改善市容?【点题成金】政府是否应该做某事，是典型的利弊分析题。
警察部分考生略显陌生，但是传统建筑却是在托福独立写作题目中常出现的元素，因此建议考生本题从修缮旧建筑的角度进行论证。
与此同时，考生需要注意此题和机经题目“保护历史建筑还是建新建筑” (Should a city tr y to preserve its old, historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern buildings?) 略有区别，因为本考题已经提及了“吸引更多游客的目的”，所以展开应更多从游客本身出发。
考生首先想到的思路为基本思路，即从能够让游客获得更好的旅游体验出发，探讨修缮旧城如何能让游客更好地领略城市的历史和文化;第二点可以从修缮后的旧建筑出发，探讨其在改造后的新功能，考生非常容易联想的例子有798、新天地等;最后一点做“让步段”，可以比较两种不同决策的经济效益，进而巩固本文的观点。
【思路解析】First, renovating traditional buildings will help tourists better appreciate the essence of city’s history and culture.Moreover, transformed neighborhoods can better serve other purposes,for example, they can be converted into galleries and hotels to attract more tourists.Undeniably, economic cost would be huge when it comes to preserving traditional buildings and upgrading old streets. However, when considering the revenue brought by the crowding tourists, people could just ignore the slight investment on renovation.【范文段落】该范文段落根据topic sentence + explanation + example 的格式，每一部分都对细节进行深度拓展，同时在语言上注重使用平行结构，供大家参考。
新托福考试备考策略与模拟试题
新托福考试备考策略与模拟试题托福考试作为全球范围内广泛认可的英语水平测试之一，对于计划出国留学或工作的学生和专业人士来说，是一项重要的评估标准。
新托福考试（TOEFL iBT）以其科学的测试体系和全面的评估内容，更加准确地反映了考生的英语听说读写能力。
为了在新托福考试中取得理想的成绩，考生需要制定合理的备考策略，并进行有效的模拟练习。
本文将介绍新托福考试的备考策略，并提供一些模拟试题的解题思路，帮助考生更好地准备考试。
一、了解考试结构与评分标准新托福考试包括四个部分：阅读、听力、口语和写作。
每个部分都有其独特的考试形式和评分标准。
阅读部分包含3-4篇文章，每篇文章后跟一系列问题；听力部分包括对话和讲座，要求考生在听后回答问题；口语部分要求考生就特定话题进行即兴发言；写作部分则要求考生撰写一篇综合性和独立性的文章。
了解每个部分的具体要求，有助于考生有的放矢地进行复习。
二、制定个性化的备考计划每个考生的英语水平和学习习惯都有所不同，因此备考计划应当根据个人的实际情况来制定。
首先，考生需要评估自己的英语水平，确定在哪些方面需要加强。
然后，制定一个切实可行的学习计划，包括每天的学习时间、每周的学习目标以及整个备考周期的阶段性目标。
此外，定期进行模拟测试，以监测学习进度和效果。
三、提升词汇与语法能力词汇和语法是英语学习的基础，也是新托福考试的重要组成部分。
考生应当通过阅读、听力和写作练习来积累词汇，并通过语法练习来巩固语法知识。
使用词汇卡片、在线词汇学习工具或参加词汇学习小组都是不错的选择。
同时，注意学习和运用常见的语法结构，如时态、语态、句型等，以提高语言的准确性和流畅性。
四、加强听说读写综合训练新托福考试强调语言的综合运用能力，因此考生需要在听说读写各方面进行均衡的训练。
对于阅读部分，可以通过阅读英文报刊、杂志和学术文章来提高阅读速度和理解能力；对于听力部分，可以通过听英文广播、观看英文电影和电视节目来提高听力理解能力；对于口语部分，可以通过与他人用英语交流、参加口语练习班或使用口语学习软件来提高口语表达能力；对于写作部分，则可以通过写作练习和参加写作工作坊来提高写作技巧。
托福写作机经范文
托福写作机经范文When it comes to TOEFL writing, there are so many things to consider! You know, I've been through this whole process myself, and it can be quite a journey.Let's just jump right into a sample essay topic. Say the topic is about whether it's better to study alone or in a group.I might start off like this: "Studying is an essential part of our lives, and the way we study can really make a huge difference. Some people swear by studying alone, while others think group study is the way to go. In my opinion, both have their merits, but I lean more towards group study." Notice how I just kind of eased into the topic? I didn't go for some super - fancy, overly - complicated opening. Just a simple statement to get things rolling.Now, for the body of the essay. I could say, "Group study allows for different perspectives. You see, when you're with a bunch of people, everyone has their own way of looking at things. For example, in a math study group, one person might approach a problem from a more visual angle, while another might use a more formula - based method. This sharing of ideas can really open your eyes to new ways of thinking! And it's not just about getting different solutions. It also makes the whole study process more interesting. You're not just sitting there alone, staring at your books all day. You get to interact with others, have discussions, and sometimes even debates. And these interactions can help you remember things better too. I mean, who doesn't remember a lively debate about a history event or a scientific theory?"But then, I can't just ignore the other side of the coin. So I'd add, "However, studying alone has its own charm. It gives you complete focus. There are no distractions from other people. You can really dig deep into the material at your own pace. If you're the type of person who likes to take your time and mull over every single detail, studying alone might be your best bet. For instance, when I was preparing for a really tough English literature exam, I found that I could concentrate better on analyzing the complex themes and characters when I was by myself. I could stop and start whenever I wanted, without having to worry about keeping up with others."In this part of the essay, you can see how I'm kind of bouncing back and forth between the two ideas. It's important to show that you understand both sides of the argument.Now, for the conclusion. I might write, "All in all, while both studying alone and in a group have their advantages, I still think group study is more beneficial overall. The exchange of ideas, the social aspect, and the added motivation from your peers really make it a great option. But that's just my view. What do you think? Would you rather study alone or in a group?" This kind of conclusion not only sums up my main points but also invites the reader to think about their own stance on the issue.You see, when writing a TOEFL essay, it's important to be clear and concise. But also don't be afraid to inject a bit of your own personality into it. Don't worry too much about making it perfect right away. Juststart writing and let your thoughts flow. And if you find that your essayis a bit all over the place at first, that's okay! You can always go back and tidy it up.I really hope this gives you some inspiration for your own TOEFL writing! Do you feel more confident now?。
新托福满分作文范文(30篇)
托福满分作文汇总
托福写作辅导：托福考试满分作文欣赏（１）
Which one do you prefer, to solve problems on your own experience and knowledge, or to ask others for advice?
As knowledge and experience serve as twim towers in problem-solving, one is often presented with two major paths that pave the way for final fulfillment, eitther to wrack his brain, just like what happened to Neuton, siiting for many years under an apple tree and eventually figuring out ond of the greatest universal rules that govern the whole globe, or to seek for others’ widsom through their advice, just as in the case of Benjinin Franklin, gathering great minds under one roof and then establishing a most world-renown libray. Both ways work. When a practical goal is involved, however, Benjimin Franklin may best be regareded as a role model in this respect and asking people for advice often turn out to be the prime alternative.
托福综合写作9个万能模板
在托福写作过程中，除了文章的结构和内容，还有一些细节是一直是被大家所忽视的。
下面就为大家带来托福综合写作实用模板9个，希望能为大家的托福备考带来帮助。
一、旅行交通工具You need to travel from your home to a place 40 miles (64 kilometers) away. Compare the different kinds of transportation you could use. Tell which method of travel you would choose. Give specific reasons for your choice.There are many different types of transportation which I could use to travel 40 miles from my home. The type of transportation I would choose depends mainly on how fast I need to get there and how much money I have. Some possibilities are walking, horse backriding, driving, or using a taxi, bus, or train.The most economical choice is walking. It costs nothing, is healthful, but it is time consuming. The average person can walk about 4-5 miles per hour, so this trip would take atleast 10 hours to complete. That means I would probably have to spend the nightsomewhere along the way. If I have to spend money for a hotel, then this choice really isn'tfree. Plus, I might arrive at the end tired and with sore feet! After walking comes animaltransportation. In my area, horses are not common, so it wouldn't be a likely choice. I believe that a 40-mile trip would take 2 or 3 hours on a horse. If I had free access to a horse,the cost would be minimal. Of course, I'd have to know how to ride!With a car, the travel time is minimal (under one hour), with onl the cost of gasoline toconsider. However, I don't own a car, and car rentals are expensive. Shared taxis are oneform of affordabletransportation, with 4 or 5 people sharingthe cost of a car trip to acommon destination. The only downside is finding people to share the fare with me.Fortunately, I live in an urban area, where there are buses and 'trains to ride. One of these would be my first choice.In short the kind of transportation depends on how fast I need to get to my destination and how much money I have. If I need to get there fast, and money isn't important, I can hire a private taxi.Since I don't own my own car, I don't have that option, and I have never walked 40 miles in one trip. I usually depend on the bus and trains, and would do so in this circumstance. They are cheap, dependable and reliable.二、人类对社会的贡献When you write your answer, you are not limited to the examples listed in the question.It is generally agreed that society benefits from the work of its members. Compare the contributions of artists to society with the contributions of scientists to society. Which type of contribution do you think is valued more by your society? Give specific reasons to supportyour answer.Artists and scientists both make valuable contributions to our society. It may seem sometimes that artists are more valued. That's because those artists who are famous make a lot of money.However, they are relatively few. The fact is that scientists are more valued.They get more respect from society for the work they do.Artists reflect their times and their culture. A painter or a writer shows us in pictures and words what we're like as a people. They record our culture for future generations.Actors and other performers, like singers and dancers, entertain us. They take our minds off our troubles, and remind us how beautiful and exciting our imaginations can be. Artists also help keep their societies mentally and emotionally healthy.For example, children that participate in the arts, such as painting or music, in school do better in their other studies. Art of all types is necessary to the human spirit.The contributions scientists make to society are more obvious. They include the cars we drive, the computers we use at home and at work, and the appliances that help us cook our meals and clean our houses. All of these come from the ideas and hard work of scientists.Because of scientific discoveries, we're living longer and more healthful lives. Scientists also contribute to the arts. Movies are the result of science. So are television, radio, and the recording of music on CDs.Generally, scientists don't make as much money as famous artists like film stars, opera singers or successful painters. However, our society gives them more respect, and they generally make a good living. Scientists are considered to be serious professionals, while artists are sometimes viewed as flaky, irresponsible people. So overall, I'd have to conclude that we value scientists more.二、学习亲身体验Some people believe that the best way of learning about life is by listening to the adviceof family and friends. Other people believe that the best way of learning about life is throughpersonal experience. Compare the advantages of these two different ways of learning about life. Which do you think is preferable? Use specific examples to support your preference.Both learning through personal experience and learning through the advice of others can help you in life. If you don't have a lot of knowledge about something, the advice of people you trust can be very valuable. They can tell you about their own experiences, and about the advantages and disadvantages of a situation. Then you can consider your ownwants and needs and decide what you should do. Pretty soon, you'll have more experience of your own.When you 're thinking about what you want to do with your life, friends and relatives are a great resource. They can give you information about things like jobs, school, volunteering, and traveling to other parts of the world. They've done a lot of learning in their lives, and you can use it to decide what you want to do with yours. In some cases, there's no real substitute for personal experience. For example, I really don't like to make presentations in class. I know I'll make mistakes, even if I'm thoroughly prepared and know all about my topic. Nothing but experience can help me deal with the nervousness I feel. I know that the feedback I get from the teacherand from the other students will help me learn from those mistakes. At least I'm confident that the next class presentation I make will be much better than the last one.In the end, I think that the best way to learn about life is by experiencing it firsthand.No one else can teach you how to get along with other people, how to realistically judge your own abilities, or how to understand who you are. You can only learn these things by dealing with situations every day. Experience is the best teacher. 四、药品广告(drug advertisement)提出命题：药品广告所提供的信息都是客观全面的，且病人对药物了解得越多越好1.病人可以更多了解处方药的相关信息(information)2.医生开药时，病人可以与广告上进行比较，有利于选药3.通过广告，病人可以了解到新药的发展，提醒医生挑战命题：病人不需要对药物了解太多，因为有时候了解得太多会对非专业的病人产生困扰，而且广告所提供的信息也不完整全面1.广告通常只有宣传好处，对副作用(side effects)一笔带过，病人很难判断2.病人对药物的准确用法用量不了解，可能会用错3.广告只宣传新药，对旧药没有宣传，但是针对不同的病情，也许旧药更为合适托福综合写作满分范文：The speaker raises serious counterarguments against the reading paragraphs by providing drastically different evidences regarding the effects of the advertisement, the impact of self-selecting medication, and the impact of trends in thepharmaceutical industry.Firstly, knowing more information from the ads will not necessarily help the patients make better-informed decisions, as the reading argues. On the contrary, patients, without professional training and knowledge, will be more susceptible to misunderstanding information. For example, they would focus only on the positive sides of a certain medicine while ignoring the serious side effects.In addition, if the patients bear the responsibility of prescribing their own medication,they assume more responsibility to their own health. This makes doctors less liable for potential risks and undesirable consequences.Lastly, as for the new trends' benefits to the patients, the speaker does not challenge the reading directly. Instead, he argues that the new medicine, which will count for most of the ads may not necessarily be the best medicine, even though the patients can inform their doctors about the new products.五、网络问卷(web based survey)reading网络问卷相对传统问卷的优势1.调查范围更广，所以调查结果就更为准确(逻辑错误：参加人多并不代表范围广，也不能保证效果好)2.发放，填写和收集问卷更加方便简单3.成本低lecture反驳网络问卷的优势1.所取得的调查结果不全面(biased)，因为不是所有人都会上网，中老年人上网会比较少，而年轻人上网比较多2.成本并不会低，因为一个好的网络问卷需要一个团队的大量工作(提出新的证据：网络问卷也需要成本和人力资源)3.大多数人对网络问卷都不严肃，会得到不正确的信息，容易混淆视听。
新东方TOEFL笔记
所以要想保证听得懂，就要保证说得对） （4）不看只听，跟读，要求同上 （5）不看不听，复述或背诵 （6）以上步骤适当重复，直到达到目的
#听 lecture 需要的能力和锻炼方法（二十段法） （1）听觉识别力――句法结构、专业词汇 训练方法（二十段法） ： (材料下载地址: /dispbbs.asp?boardid=19&id=190221) a. 节选出 20 段 lecture（见附带文件，此 20 段包含了所有教授讲 lecture 时的说话套路） ，将这 20 段分成 5×4 四部分 b. 对于第 1－5 段，听一句，写一句（听写） ，每句听不超过三遍， 每段听完后打开原文，扫清障碍，没听懂处便是听力薄弱环节。 （以上前 5 天完成） 第 6 天泛听（不看材料）以上 5 段材料 c. 对于第 6－10 段，每听 2－3 句总结大意，听完整篇后，所写出的 东西应该通顺完整。之后打开原文，核实，扫清障碍（以上 5 天 完成） 第 6 天泛听（不看材料）以上 10 段材料 d. 对于第 11－15 段，听全文，写 keypoint（听三遍，每遍补充） （一 般不只一个 keypoint。之后打开原文，核实，扫清障碍（以上 5 天完成）
单词建立联系，或者将一个单词与一件事物、一个事情联系起来去 记，这样便不仅记住了你要记的东西“是什么” ，还记住了这个东 西“在哪里” ，效果就会很好。 （5 ） 词汇的维度： #强、弱（程度） #正式、非正式 # 褒义、贬义 #单词、词
根(同样一个词会有这样两种写法，就像中文中， “水”字写成汉字 和偏旁部首时写法也是不同的一样) （6 ） #高级、低级（用法）
第 6 天泛听（不看材料）以上 15 段材料 e. 对于第 16－20 段，听全文 3 遍，之后用英文复述，打开原文，核 实，扫清障碍（以上 5 天完成） 第 6 天泛听（不看材料）以上 20 段材料 f. 20 篇都听完后，找出听得不熟的。用跟读法再解决 *此方法综合训练听说读写能力 （2）提高记忆力：关键是提高听力水平！ （3）提高听段子时的注意力：关键还是提高听力水平！ （4）猜的能力：把注意力放在听懂了的地方！没听懂的地方随便一猜 就行了，别花太多心思，以免因小失大。而且越是不容易听懂的 地方，越不容易是出题点。
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新托福IBT作文笔记
IBT作文笔记(yangye老师)
2 tasks, 50 minutes You must use the keyboard!!!!
Integrated task
1) Reading 3 min
Listening 2 min
Writing 20 min 180-225 words
2) 这个作文题是问reading和listening之间的关系.有出互相支持,互相驳斥,时间延续,例子与概括等可能的关系,实际考试中只考互相驳斥这一种.
3) 阅读是总分(总)结构
总 a. defined no rebuke (定义不会被驳斥)
b. not defined rebuke (观点,非定义会被驳斥)
分example rebuke (每个例子都会被驳斥)
4)最高级,比较级rebuke
5)程度副词very, extremely, highly, undoubtly, absolutely, exactly rebuke
6)positive/negative rebuke
7)因果关系rebuke
8)绝对化不定代词rebuke
9)Response: no 1st salutation, no self idea, compare/contrast, cliché, summary
第一段
1)与文章中观点相反
As opposed to the ideas of the reading
In contrast to
Running counter to
Contrary to
Rather deviating from
2)作者/说话者认为
think, hold, maintain, take the position that, believe
3)说话者讨论,探究,研究
discuss, elaborate, address
4)一些问题
problem, issue
5)驳斥
rebuke, refute, question, argue, reject, refuse 6)难以接受,缺少证据
groundless, unwarranted, incorrect, improper, inappropriate
7)在这个方面
in this area (of), in this aspect (of), in this field (of)
8)关于
regarding, with regard to, with respect to
9)产生疑问
cast doubts over, raise concerns over, put forward his/her reservation that
10)因为
in that, given that
11)所以
therefore, as a result
12)然而(在speaking中不是这样) however, unfortunately, on the contrary, conversely
13)情况不一样
it is not the case in the lecture, such a situation is presented rather differently in the lecture 14)不同意
disagree, oppose, object to, be against
15)最后总结一下
in retrospect, in a final analysis
第二段
1)r aise the idea of the reading
2)t ransition
3)t he correct idea of the speaker
第三段,是第二段的另一种模式
1)t he idea of the speaker
2)t ransition
3)t he incorrect idea in the reading passage
4)s upport the speaker
第四段,是第二、三段的另一种模式
1）又共同讨论了什么
2）r eading 和listening 分别是什么观点
3）它们是不同的
Topic statement
In this set of materials, the reading passage…….and the listening passage…. Supporting paragraph 1
The reading passage discusses……., which is ………One point that is made…….is that …….
Supporting paragraph 2
The listening passage provides……There were many details…..For instance
Supporting paragraph 3 ……………………………………………………………………………….
Independent task
同旧托福TWE 30 minutes, more than 300 words.。