牛津译林版英语八下第一单元测试卷 (3)
江苏省南京市旭东八年级下英语第一单元测试卷班级姓名一、选择题( )1. Although he lives in the small house, he never feels_______.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely( )2. Good to see you again It's almost three years_______ we met last timeA until B. before C. while D. since( )3. The pollution of our beaches with oil_______ very terrible.A isB are C．do D. does( )4. Nothing in the world is_______ if you set your mind to do it.A. impossible B wonderful C. interesting D. necessary( )5. The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008. They_______ there for threeyears since then-A live B. lived C. have lived D. will live( )6.English is _____P.E.A. not more exciting asB. not as exciting asC. not as exciting thatD. not exciting as( )7.There is _____snow here in winter.A. too manyB. lot ofC. too muchD. much too( )8._____he is, _____he feels.A. The busier; the happierB. The busier ;the happyC. The busy; the happy D the busier; the happiest( )9.We have _____friends _____a long time.A. made; forB. been; forC. made; atD. been; at( )10.He couldn't wait _____the box when he saw it.A. openB. opensC. to openD. opening( )11.We should be generous _____old people.A. toB. atC. withD. for( )12.Did you finish _____your homework yesterday evening?A. doB. to doC. doing D with( )13.What_____your school_____?A. does; likeB. do; like C .is like D. is alike( )14.Don't eat _____meat, or you'll be _____ fat.A. too much; much tooB. much too; much tooC. too much; too muchD. much too; too much( )15.What_____just now?A. did he happenB. did happen to himC. happen to himD. happened to him( )16. He said life without old friends was_______ .He will visit some ofhis old friends tomorrow.A. a bit of boringB. a bit boringC. a bit boredD. a bit of bored( )17. There are two bananas, some yogurt and ice cream. Please_______ them_______ a milk shake.A. turn; downB. turn; intoC. turn; upD. turn; off( )18. -_______ have you been here? - Since 2006.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How( )19. -Would you like to watch Painted Skin Ⅱwith me?-Certainly. I don't mind seeing again although I_______ it twice.A. sawB. was seenC. have seenD. had seen( )20. -Would you like to watch Painted Skin Ⅱwith me?-Certainly. I don't mind seeing again although I_______ it twice.A. sawB. was seenC. have seenD. had seen二、完形填空Many changes have 1 place in people's life in the past 20 years. In the past, people kept in touch with（与……联系）others by 2 1etters. People would listen to the radio 3 news and other information when they were free. People used to 4 to work or school by bike, but now they don't have to. They can chat with each other over the telephone or 5 the Internet. When they are free, they can watch TV or search the Internet. People can 6 a bus or a car when they go out. Some are even 7 to take their children to school 8 their own cars. Now more and more people live in big and bright flats 9 lots of rooms.In a word, people have 10 life than before. We are really happy about the great changes. ( )1. A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking( )2. A. sending B. to send C. sent D. sends( )3. A to B. at C. in D. for( )4. A. going B. go C. went D. goes( )5. A. for B. at C. in . D. on( )6. A taken B. takes C. take D. took( )7. A poor enough B. enough poor C. enough rich D. rich enough( )8. A. in B. by C. take D. on( )9. A. within B. with C. without D. by( )10. A. good B. well C. best D. better三、阅读理解AEaster is one of the two major Christian (基督教的) festivals. Easter celebrates (庆祝) the death (死亡) and resurrection (复活) of Jesus Christ (耶酥基督) and Christmas celebrates his birth (出生). It's not as big a festival as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday，Saturday，Sunday and Monday. It's quite a long holiday for everybody. The main symbol (象征物) of Easter is the Easter egg. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.( )1. People love Easter because ________.a. it's a long holidayb. it's the birthday of Jesus Christc. they can have real eggs on that dayd. everybody believes in Jesus Christ( )2. From the passage above，which sentence is wrong?a. Easter is one of the most important festivals in western countries.b. Easter is a day that everybody gets his resurrection.c. Easter is a religious (宗教) festival.d. Most people love Easter.( )3. People begin to celebrate Easter in ________.a. mid-April or late Aprilb. mid-March or late Marchc. late March or early Aprild. early March or mid-MarchBFifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. 'For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,' says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer barbie in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).( )4. Barbie's family name is_______.A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz( )5. Barbie's trouble is that_______.A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market( )6. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_______.A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos( )7. What's the meaning of the underlined words 'fashion designers' in the passage?A珠宝设计师 B.发型设计师C 舞台设计师 C 服装设计师COnce a special test took place in Linhong Foreign Language School.Liu Ying was one of the luckiest students from the school. She was chosen to take part in the test.The next morning, she got up early for the test. On her way to the exam classroom, she noticed that there was lots of waste paper on the road. All the students must walk through the road, but no one picked it up.To her surprise, when she entered the classroom, she found that there was nobody in it. Of course, there was no test. She felt very disappointed(失望的).When she came back home, she told her mother about the strange thing. Her mother smiled at her and said peacefully, 60h, my dear! Please think it over!' Liu Ying was puzzled. After a while, her mother said, 'In fact, you were all tested. This is a special test-a moral(道德) test!' By then Liu Ying understood that. She felt very shy. Yes, she failed in the exam. She realized that protecting the environment was our duty. We should try our best to keep our school and ourcountry cleaner and more beautiful.( )8. Where did the special test take place?A. In Linhong Foreign Language School.B. In Woodland School.C. In No. 14 Middle School.D. In Changhai Middle School.( )9. Who was one of the luckiest students in the school?A. Xiao Ming.B. Lily.C. Liu Xiang.D. Liu Ying.( )10. What did she notice on her way to the exam classroom?A. There was a wallet on her way to the classroomB. There was lots of waste paper on her way to the classroomC. There was a rabbit on her way to the classroomD. There was a pen on her way to the classroom( )11. What did she find when she entered the classroom?A. There was only a teacher in the classroomB. There was only a student in the classroomC. There was nobody in the classroomD. There were lots of students in the classroomDAll residents: Rules for living in Parkrise FlatsWe all want to live comfortably and safely here, so here are a few simple rules which we think allresidents should follow.RubbishRubbish collection is on Tuesdays. Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell.WashingThere is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park. Please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb（干扰）people in the ground floor flats.CleaningThe main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the Association, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways.LightsThe main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes whey you press them. Please tell the Association if any lights are not working.NoiseResidents are asked to keep noise to a minimum. Loud music, etc. can disturb other people and the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.SafetyMake sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone in to the main building unless you know who they are. Sometimes people try to get in to the main stairs and then break into flats, so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you.ParkingEach flat has one car parking space. These are numbered and are at the back of the building. Do not use another resident's space. If you have more than one car you will have to park it on the road. Do not park where you are blocking entrances.ProblemsIf you have any problems or questions, please call the Association at 0800 096 9000.Parkrise Housing Association( )12. What's the purpose of the text?A. To list the services offered by the Association.B. To make an advertisement for the flats.C. To ask the residents to follow the rules.D. To warn people against possible dangers.( )13. According to the text, which of the following is done once a week?A. Rubbish collectionB. Drying the washing.C. Cleaning the main stairs.D. Changing the lights.( )14. People should dry their washing on the washing lines_______.A. at the car parkB. in the ground floor flatsC. in the hallwaysD. in the garden( )15. The Association will talk with you if _______.A. lights are not workingB. you make too much noiseC. you let strange people inD. you park your car on the road四.词汇A．根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出单词。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit1单元测试卷(附答案)
第一单元测试卷姓名班级得分第 I 卷（选择题共60分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( ) 1. How does Simon usually go to school?A. B. C.( ) 2. Where did Jack go last summer?A. B. C.( ) 3. What does the boy usually do after school?A. B. C.( ) 4. What is the girl looking for?A. B. C.( ) 5. How far is it from the boy’s home to his school?A. About 10 km.B. About 20 km.C. About 30 km.( ) 6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Air pollution.B. Noise pollution.C. Water pollution.( ) 7. Who is the girl in a red coat?A. Nancy.B. Nancy’s sister.C. Jack’s sister.( ) 8. What will Tom do after the shower?A. Take a walk.B. Turn on the TV.C. Turn off the lights.( ) 9. Why can’t the girl sleep well?A. Because there is too much noise.B. Because she is too excited.C. Because she is too worried.( ) 10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Saving the Earth.B. Saving people’s lives.C. Saving the paper.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1 单元测试卷含答案
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1 Past and present单元测试卷一、听力部分。
I.听对话，选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
1.What animal does Mike like best?A B C2. How is Lucy going to Xiamen?A B C3. Where would Sam like to go?A B C4. What’ s the weather like?A B C5. Who runs fastest?A. Lucy.B. Ann.C. Lily.6. When will the supermarket close?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.7. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term?A. English and PhysicsB. Maths and GeographyC. History and English8. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now?A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet.B. She was discussing the project.C. She was talking with Lucy.9. Why did the man’s daughter go to London?A. To study.B. To have a holiday.C. To visit her friends.10. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a shoe shop.B. In a clothes shop.C. At a bookshop.II.听对话或短文，选择正确答案。
牛津译林8下Unit1(单元测试)(可编辑修改word版)
8B Unit1 Past and present 单元综合卷(满分:100 分考试时间:100 分钟)第一卷（选择题，共45 分）一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题, 每题 1 分，共 15 分）( ) 1.There was interview with Li Jiacheng yesterday evening.But it was a pity that I missed beginning.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; the( ) 2. —Lucy hasn't come back from the library .—No, I have called her.A. already; yetB. yet; yetC. already; alreadyD. yet; already( ) 3. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou 1992.A. sinceB. fromC. afterD. in( ) 4. Those foreigners left Guangzhou .A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago( ) 5. Mary to see the films because she it twice.A. won't go; sawB. won't go; will seeC. won't go; has seenD. didn't go; sees( ) 6. From the present situation, the changes is good but not in others.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in some waysD. in any way( ) 7. Tony has been here one year, but his mot her has worked here ten years ago.A. since, forB. since, sinceC. for, forD. for, since( ) 8. —You've never been to China, ? —. I've been there three times.A. have you; No, I haven'tB. haven't you; No, I haven'tC. have you; Yes, I haveD. haven't you; Yes, I have( ) 9. I used to after 8:00, but now I'm used to before 7:00.A. getting up; getting upB. get up; get upC. getting up; get upD. get up; getting up( ) 10. Our English teacher often asks us to turn the sentences English.A. intoB. onC. inD. off( ) 11. Most of them felt sad at the bad news.A. a fewB. a bitC. a bit ofD. a little of( ) 12. I the magazine two weeks ago, but I it to the library.A. have lent; returnedB. have borrowed; returnC. borrowed; have returnedD. lent; have returned( ) 13. The old man lives in a small village, but he never feels .A. alone; alone; lonelyB. lonely; alone; lonelyC. alone; lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely; alone( ) 14. Great changes in Linda's hometown during the past fifteen years.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. take placeD. have been taken place( ) 15. —Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?—, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. NoneC. Not yetD. From now on二、完型填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）This is the Century Hotel. It is one of Shenzhen's 1 hotels and was finished just this week. It didn't 2 very long to build this hotel which has already become famous 3 the wonderful restaurant at the top of it.Over the past twenty years, the biggest change in Shenzhen 4 the increasing height of the city's buildings. Before 1980, Shenzhen was only a small village 5 no skyscrapers. Now Shenzhen has many tall buildings.Look, there is the new train station. Before 1980, the people of Shenzhen could only take the bus or train 6 they wanted to leave the city. Now they can fly from the city's airport. The train station is 7 bigger now and there are 8 buses to take people to every part of the city. There are more parks, museums and places for people to enjoy sport, music and art. The city government has built more roads. In Shenzhen, most people have stopped 9 bicycles. Many people have bought cars or motorcycles. The traffic 10 very heavy today, so please be careful when you cross the road.( )1.A. newest B. new C. the new D. the newest( )2.A. spend B. pay C. take D. cost( )3.A. because B. because of C. as D. of( )4.A. is B. was C. has been D. will be( )5.A.without B. with C. has D. there are( )6.A. if B. when C. because D. as soon as( )7.A.many B. much C. lots of D. a lot of( )8.A.much more B. many more C. too much D. much too( )9.A.ride B. rides C. rode D. riding( )10.A.are B. will be C. has been D. are going to be三、阅读理解（本题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）AHelen is an American. She used to live in New York. In October, 2011, she moved to China with her family and they have been in China for over two years. Now Helen is living in Nanjing and has worked in a computer factory for eighteen months. The factory is in the southern part of the city, and her flat is in the north. But she has never been late for work.Helen is very popular in the factory. She is kind to everybody and gets on well with the Chinese workers. After work, in the evenings Helen and her Chinese friends visit each other and talk about almost everything.However, Helen has decided to leave the factory. She wants to find a job in a travel agency (旅行社). “If I work in a travel agency, I’ll be able to meet more people and I can learn more about China,”she told her friends.One day last week, she had a talk with the manager ( 经理) of the travel agency. He seemed pleased with her Chinese. At the end of the talk, he said, “I’ll call you in a week and tell you the result.”Now Helen is waiting for the answer.( ) 1. Helen has lived in Chin for .A. one and a half yearB. more than two yearsC. two and a half yearsD. just two years( ) 2. Helen is late for work when she works in the compute factory.A. alwaysB. seldomC. neverD. usually( ) 3. Helen wants to work in a travel agency because .A.she is not happy in the computer factoryB.a travel agency will provide more money for herC.she can travel around China with her friends and familyD.she wants to know more about China and meet more people( )4. From the passage, we can know that Helen’s must be quite good.A. ChineseB. MathsC. JapaneseD. Physics( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Helen lives in the southern part of Nanjing.B.Helen is unwelcome in the computer factory.C.Helen had an interview in a travel agency last week.D.Helen has got the job in the travel agency.BAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.( )6 .Follow Your Heart is .A.the biggest challenge for teenagersB.the most important dream for teenagersC.the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD.the name of an Australian film( ) 7. If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A.remember what your dream isB.think about all the problemsC.read the book Follow Your HeartD.have many small dreams( ) 8. From the article, we know the underlined word "challenge" means “” in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度( ) 9. When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A.your dream can't be too bigB.your dream can't be too smallC.what is the most important thing to doD.you can change your dream( ) 10. What's the best title for the article?A.How to realize your dreamB.How to find your real dreamC.Never stop dreamingD.Teenagers have many dreams第二卷（非选择题，共55 分）四、词汇（本题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A. 根据句意及汉语提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词）。
【牛津译林版】八年级英语下Unit 1试卷带答案
一、选择题1．—______? —My computer doesn’t work.A．What should I do B．What’s wrongC．What’s the matter D．both B and C2．You should ____ more water when you have a fever.A．drinks B．drinking C．drinked D．have3．My father wants to give up ________，but it's hard for him to ________．A．smoke；give up it B．smoking；give up itC．smoking；give it up D．smoke；give it up4．_____ selfish _____ you to wash only your own clothes.A．That’s; for B．That’s; of C．It’s; for D．It’s; of5．Lucy _______ a good teacher and the cinema near her school _______ a big garden now. A．has become; has turned intoB．becomes; becomesC．has become; has becomeD．has turned into; has become6．How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them ________ how much they mean to us.A．to know B．knowing C．knew D．know 7．—Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast?—Yes. She eats like a bird ______.A．to wake up B．to be strongC．to lose weight D．to fall asleep8．Eating junk food makes her heavy.A．too much, too much B．much too, too muchC．too much, much too D．much too, much too9．I couldn't believe that such an expensive car was________and crashed into another car. A．without controlling B．out of control C．under the control 10．--- When did your stomachache start? --- ____________________.A．About two days B．Two days later C．About two days ago D．For two days 11．You should smoking. It’s really bad for your health.A．put up B．give up C．get up D．cut up 12．It’s bad for your health to go to school without ______ breakfast.A．have B．having C．to have D．has13．You shouldn’t ______ the bus until it stops.A．cut off B．get off C．take off D．put off14．______ all my friends, I never feel sad when I am in trouble.A．Thank to B．Thank for C．Thanks to D．Thanks for15．—Anna, have you ________ seen Happy Camp?—Of course. I ________ it last week.A．never; saw B．never; seen C．ever; saw D．ever; seen 16．We didn't go home ________ the old man was sent to the hospital.A．until B．When C．while D．that17．- What's wrong with Simon? He isn't at school today.- His legs hurt. He was __________ by a motorcycle this morning.A．treated B．operated C．hit D．cured 18．These days both the young and the old are getting interested WeChat.A．on B．in C．at D．to19．—Why is Jeff so ________?—Because he won the first place in a competition.A．upset B．excited C．nervous D．blind20．---I am often ill. ---______A．I think so. B．That's OK.C．Really? Thank you. D．I am sorry to hear that.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——怎么了。
牛津英语译林版八年级下册单元测试卷(Unit1-4)(附答案)
牛津英语译林版八年级下册单元测试卷（Unit1-4）(考试时间：90分钟满分：90分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分, 满分15分）1. My teacher gave me much __________on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem2. An earthquake happened in Xinjiang in February, 2014. _______ people lost their houses in it.A. ThousandsB. Thousand ofC. Thousands ofD. Thousand3. Everyone was _________ when they heard the _______ news.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. excited; excited4. --- You are doing much better in listening now. How did you practise it?---__________watching CCTV news. It is a useful way.A. FromB. InC. ForD. By5. --- I can __________ something biting my feet in the water.--- Can you? It may be a fish.A. hearB. seeC. feelD. smell6. If we don't put the waste into the river, there will be _________ .A. less and less pollutionB. less and less pollutedC. more and more pollutionD. more and more polluted7. ---Have you ________ watched any of Ang Lee's movies?--- Yes. And I have watched his Life of Pie.A. everB. neverC. justD. already8. --- I'm not sure where to buy the ticket.--- Sorry, I've no idea, ___________.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. so9. They___________ at 2 p. m. They _____________ here for two hours.A. arrived; have arrivedB. arrived; have beenC. got; have beenD. reached; have reached10.--- I'm sorry I ___________ my exercise book at home this morning.--- It doesn't matter. Don't forget _________ it here this afternoon.A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bringD. forgot; to bring11.--- Mum, must I take out the trash now?--- No, you ___________ . You may take a rest first.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to12. I'm going to cook fish for dinner. Can you tell me ______________ ?A. what to doB. how to doC. what to do itD. how to do it13. A mother tiger can give birth to 3一5 babies ___________ .A. at timesB. on timeC. at the timeD. at a time14. ---- Oh, dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?---Don't worry. ___________ . We can give you a helping hand.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. It never rains but it poursD. Every dog has its day15.--- You are like a professional (专业的) host at the show. How great !---_______________. It's very nice of you to say so.A. Thank youB. No, I don't do well enoughC. You're welcomeD. I don't think so二.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册第一单元测试卷(20200708133356)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册第一单元测试卷姓名得分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)（）1. He isn’t _________ to the middle school.A. young enough to goB. enough young to goC. old enough to goD. enough old to go（）2. He was happy he couldn’t stop laughing.A. too. thatB. such, thatC. so, that D .too, to（）3. Eddie is lazy enough _____ all day without _____.A. to asleep; movingB. to sleep; to moveC. to sleep; movingD. sleeping; to move（）4. The building ________ be a factory, but now it ________ a Children’s Play Garden.A.is used to; used to beB. used to; is used asC. used to; used to beD. is used to; is used as（）5. In the ________ few years, we have planted lots of trees in our school.passed B. pass C. past D. passes（）6. I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ________ five minutes ago.will leave B. has left C. left D. leaves（）7. It ________ hard ________ he got to the cinema yesterday evening.rained; while B. is raining; when C. was raining; while D. was raining; when（）8. It ________ me two hours ________my maths homework.took; to finish B. cost; to finish C. paid; for finishing D. spent; finishing（）9. When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes to wear orange to _________.A. wake himself upB. cheer himself upC. give himself upD. cheer up himself（）10. My parents are unhappy today I think I shall think of ways to ______.A. cheer him upB. cheer up himC. cheer them upD. cheer up them（）11. --Where are the flowers?--You see, someone ________ them to the window.A. movesB. had movedC. would moveD. has moved（）12. --Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?--He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.ed to; is used to liveB. was used to; is used to livingC. used to; is used to livingD. is used to; used to live（）13. The Greens arrived in Beijing three months ________.A. agoB. beforeC. lateD. after（）14. ---What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.--- I ______ to prepare for the final exam last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. stayed upD. put up（）15. ——After discussing, the students ________ some good ideas to work on the project.——That’s great!A. put upB. came up withC. caught up withD. set up二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)It's easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it's easier to fall into bad habits(习惯) than into good 1 .Bad habits do not come 2 .They come little by little, so you don't know their 3 . Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits at 4 and on the streets. When they cannot do their homework, they copy(抄写) from their 5 .If they see bigger boys smoking, they 6 want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling(赌博), they want to gamble. When they get 7 , the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can no longer give them up. 8 copying, they learn to tell lies; from gambling, they learn to cheat(欺骗). 9 no one believes them. How 10 it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning!( ) 1. A. one B. ones C. other D. others( ) 2. A. slowly B. usually C. exactly D. suddenly( ) 3. A. danger B. idea C. plan D. hope( ) 4. A. work B. school C. home D. night( ) 5. A. parents' B. teachers' C. classmates' D. students'( ) 6. A. still B. too C. yet D. also( ) 7. A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. younger( ) 8. A. In B. With C. Of D. From( ) 9. A. At last B. At first C. At least D. At most( )10. A. possible B. important C. difficult D. easy三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AThree people were walking along the street，first a big man，then a pretty woman．and then an old gentleman．The first two went around the corner．Suddenly the gentleman saw a piece of paper on the ground．He picked it up．It was fire pounds．A few seconds later，the young woman came back．She was crying．‘I have lost five pounds，’she said．，’said the gentleman．‘Here it is．’The young woman thanked him and went ‘Don’t cryaway．After a few seconds，the big man came back．He was looking for something．Suddenly a window opened and a short man looked out．‘I saw five pounds fall from your pocket，’he said，‘but that man gave it to a young woman．’The big man was very angry．The gentleman was frightened and gave him another five pounds．When the gentleman had gone，the young woman came back to get her one pound and sixty-seven pence，and the short man came out to get his．( )1．The short man said________．A．he saw the big man drop five pounds B．the old mart kept the lost moneyC．the pretty woman drop five pounds D．he found himself drop five pounds( )2．_________really lost money．A．The big man B．The pretty womanC．The short man D．The old gentleman( )3．How many pounds did they get by cheating(期骗)?A．Six．B．Five．C．Four．D．Three．( )4．The gentleman________．A．was very clever and strong B．did a very good deed(好事)C．was very kind but not brave D．had plenty of money( )5．The young woman only get_________ at last．A. seven poundsB. five pounds and ten penceC. ten poundsD. one pound and sixty-seven penceBAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties onthe road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chanceto learn more skills and find new interests.( )6.Follow Your Heart is .A. the biggest challenge for teenagersB. the most important dream for teenagersC. the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of an Australian film( )7.If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A. remember what your dream isB. think about all the problemsC. read the book Follow Your HeartD. have many small dreams” in Chinese. ( )8.From the article, we know th e underlined word "challenge" means “A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度( )9.When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A. your dream can't be too bigB. your dream can't be too smallC. what is the most important thing to doD. you can change your dream( )10.What's the best title for the article?A. How to realize your dreamB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreamsCWhen you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’sthe best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: thepronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where theword is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can firstsee the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there aretwo words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For e “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in yourEnglish study.( )11. This passage is about______.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary( )12. In the dictionary you may not find_______.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word( )13. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used( )14. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache( )15. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same四、词汇(每小题0.5分,共5分)根据中文提示写出单词。
(完整版)英语牛津译林版八年级下册unit1单元测试
Unit 1 单元测试笔试部分（共85分）一、单项选择。
（共10分）( )1. You can take ______ underground to the city center. You can also go there by _____ bus.A. /, aB. an, aC. an, /D. /, /( )2. Tommy is kind ___________ everyone. So we all like to play ___________ him.A. to, toB. to, withC. for, withD. with, to()3. His father likes playing ___________, while he likes playing ____________.A. cards, pianoB. the cards, the pianoC. cards, the pianoD. the cards, piano( )4. When I was ten years old, I could ride a bike to school__________.A. in my ownB. by my ownC. with my ownD. on my own( )5. He’s never ___________ such an interesting match.A. watchingB. watchedC. watchesD. watch()6. A river runs ____________ the centre of our city.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. on()7. Our school has _______________ the old houses into a playground.A. gotB. grownC. turnedD. brought()8. There is __________air pollution in my hometown, because there are _________ cars.A. less, lessB. less, fewerC. fewer, fewerD. fewer, less()9. —Has your sister finished watching the new film_____? —Yes, she has finished it ________.A. yet, alreadyB. already, yetC. already, alreadyD. yet, yet()10. —I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary? —When and where_____ you _____ it?A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. will; buyD. do; buy四、根据句意写出括号里的汉语或英语单词的适当形式。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 1 单元考试测试卷(有答案)
8B Unit 1 综合试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（）1. I Tom since he moved to Suzhou.A.didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromB.won’t hear from D. haven’t heard from（）2. You any films?A.Do; seeB. Did; seenC. Have; seenD. Will; see（）3. ---- What do you think of your little brother?---- He is clever. , he doesn’t study hard.A.AndB. SoC. BecauseD. However（）4. ----Has the plane left ?----Yes, it has left.A.already; yetB. yet; alreadyB.already; ever D. ever; already（）5. I have heard of the surprising news.A.just nowB. justC. nowD. yet（）6. Our teacher is very kind us and it is very kind of him us.A.to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping（）7. ----Look! Someone the icebox back to the corner.----Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move（）8.The poor woman lived in a small house.A.Alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely（）9. Putting waste into the river will cause problems.A.too much; too manyB. too many; too muchC. too much; many tooD. too many; much too（）10.I’m sorry I can’t get on the bus because I my ticket in the office.A.leftB. forgotC. have leftD. have forgotten（）11. ----Have you finished your homework?---- . Just half of it.A.Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet（）12. There great changes in China since 20 years ago.A.areB. wereC. have beenD. have（）13. ---- you been here?---- Since 2006.A．H ow often B. How long C. How far D. How（）14. The young people hope to for further education.A.go abroadB. go to abroadC. go to the abroadD. go the abroad（）15. ---- I have n’t seen Lucy for 3 days. Is she ill?---- . Her mother told me that she was in hospital.A.I’m afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I’m afraid not二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）History is the story of us human beings(人类). Everyone who has lived and everything that has happened are part of history. But history is not 1 what happened in the past. The word also 2 the study of the past, through old written records and other kinds of facts.3 do we study history? One reason is that we enjoy it. A good story is even better if it is true, and history is4 of good stories. Of course, sometimes they5 be terrible too. A more serious reason is to understand ourselves and the6 we live in. To understand things happening now, we need to knew their causes. We cannot understand the present7 we know nothing about the past. History helps to tell us why things are the way they are.Of course, history books cannot tell us 8 about the past, not even everything that is recorded. A history of the world has to pick out the people and events that 9 the world.Since ancient times, great civilizations(文明) have appeared(出现)in different countries and places. Usually, only three 10 four existed(存在)at the same time. While they lasted，they changed the lives not only of their own people, but of their neighbors too.1. A. most B. still C. only D. Almost2. A. knows B. understands C. makes D. means3. A. How B. Why C. What D. When4. A. sick B. full C. afraid D. tired5. A. should B. Can C. must D. can t6. A. world B. city C. town D. country7. A. because B. then C .If D. So8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9. A. changed B. made C. caused D. finished10. A. and B. or C. of D. but三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream cometrue?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1.Follow Your Heart is .A. the biggest challenge for teenagersB. the most important dream for teenagersC. the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of an Australian film2.If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A. remember what your dream isB. think about all the problemsC. read the book Follow Your HeartD. have many small dreams3.From the article, we know the underlined word "challenge" means “” in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度4.When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A. your dream can't be too bigB. your dream can't be too smallC. what is the most important thing to doD. you can change your dream5.What's the best title for the article?A. How to realize your dreamB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreamsBShenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.( )6. Shenzhen lies_______ China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of( )7. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )8. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.( )9. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )10. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed thereCHere is a story of the Baiji River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Changjiang River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food. Instead, this kind of dolphinuses sound waves (声波) to find food. This makes it so unusual.About 2200 years ago, there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population（人口）has gone from 150. Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn’t have food to eat.Scientists have tried different things to save this “panda in the water,” but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?( ) 11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives ____.A. in the Yellow RiverB. in the Nile RiverC. in the Changjiang RiverD. in the Huaihe River( ) 12. We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin “_____”.A. panda in the skyB. panda on the moonC. panda in the zooD. panda in the water( ) 13. What makes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins?A. Its big nose.B. Its small eyes.C. Its small ears.D. Its small mouth.( ) 14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer?A. The new dam on the river.B. The population of people has gone up.C. It has smaller eyes.D. Both A and B.( ) 15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Changjiang RiverB. The Baiji River DolphinC. Population ProblemsD. The Rising of Population四．阅读与回答问题（共3小题，第1、2小题各3分，第3小题4分，满分10分）These day，a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular．People who go there can not only enjoy their meals，they can also enjoy playing computer games and chatting on the Internet．Wink is the restaurant’s name．It is in Los Angeles，and it’s about fun and food．In Wink，there are no waiters or waitresses around you．The screens have replaced(取代)them．You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables．You can also play video games with the people at；he next table．The screens can show music videos，movies and so on．But mainly they are used to show video games．It’s an interactive(互动的)restaurant where you will control your meal and your time．The service is last and the runners know clearly where to go．There will be no waiting for a waiter and no misunderstandings(误解)in the kitchen．Different kinds of food are served atany time of day．Wink is a place which hosts“room games”，where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time．T he owner of the restaurant hopes that Wink can make it easy for people to be interactive have fun and enjoy a delicious meal．1．How do people order the food in Wink?2．What’s the title(标题)of the passage?3．Would you 1ike to visit Wink? Why or why not?五．词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单元检测试卷(附答案)
Unit1单元检测试卷一、单项选择。
(每小题1分，共15分)( )1．—Do your parents have the same hobby?—No．My father likes playing_____ chess while my mother enjoys playing_____ piano．A．／；the B．／；／C．the；／D．the；the( )2．I was born there and have known that old museum________ I was very young．A．for B．since C．because D．so( )3．Noise pollution was a serious problem here_________．A．since then B．in the future C．once a week D．in the past( )4．We can’t find Zhang Hong．Where_________ he_________?A．does；go B．does；gone C．did；gone D．has；gone( )5．—_______have you known each other? —Since we were in our childhood．A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon( )6．My grandfather lives in a village________，but he never feels_________．A．alone；alone B．lonely；alone C．lonely；lonely D．alone；lonely( )7. Susan and I have been friends_______ five years.A since B. after C. for D. over( )8．Our Maths teacher______in our school for 20 years and he ______here when he was 23 years old．A．has taught；has come B．taught；comes C．taught；came D．has taught；came( )9．一How long may I________your bike? —For a week．But you mustn’t_________it to others．A．borrow；lend B．keep；lend C．1end；borrow D．keep；borrow( )10．There_______a big river in front of the house，but now it has turned into farmlands．A．used to have B．used to be C．is used to having D．is used to be( )11. My grandma_______ us stories when I was young.A was used to tell B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to telling( )12. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She's from America, _____?A. has sheB. isn't sheC. hasn't sheD. does she( )13. - How do you like your English teacher? - He is great. We_______ friends since three years ago.A were B. have made C. have been D. have become( )14. The trip to Hong Kong was_______ and we felt_______.A. pleased; pleasedB. pleased; pleasantC. pleasant; pleasedD. pleasure; pleasant( )15. Holly has_______ fed the dog, but she hasn't watered the plants _______.A still; already B. already; yet C. yet; still D. yet; already二、完形填空．(每小题1分，共10分)Mrs Holland lived in a big city and she worked in a 1 . She went there by 2 every morning for 20 years. Then she was 45 years old, and she said to herself, 'I'm 3 and soft now, because I go 4 by car. I'm going to buy a bicycle. 'She bought 5 , and after that, she 6 went to her shop on that, but 7 in her car. Sometimes all the cars stopped at a red light, and she went quickly 8 them to the front, because her bicycle was so 9 . Then she was happy. Yesterday she stopped at a red light, and a man 10 behind her on another bicycle. He stopped too, and said, 'Have the police taken your driving license(驾驶执照) away, too?'( )1. A. shop B. hotel C. school D. factory( )2. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train( )3. A. old B. fat C. thin D. short( )4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere( )5. A. another B. that C. it D. one( )6. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never( )7. A or B. nor C. not D. also( )8. A to B. pass C. by D. away( )9. A. popular B. new C. nice D. narrow(窄的)( )10. A. drove B. walked C. looked D. kept三、阅读理解．(每小题2分，共30分)AThree people were walking along the street，first a big man，then a pretty woman．and then an old gentleman．The first two went around the corner．Suddenly the gentleman saw a piece of paper on the ground．He picked it up．It was fire pounds．A few seconds later，the young woman came back．She was crying．‘I have lost five pounds，’she said．‘Don’t cry，’said the gentleman．‘Here it is．’The young woman thanked him and went away．After a few seconds，the big man came back．He was looking for something．Suddenly a window opened and a short man looked out．‘I saw five pounds fall from your pocket，’he said，‘but that man gave it to a young woman．’The big man was very angry．The gentleman was frightened and gave him another five pounds．When the gentleman had gone，the young woman came back to get her one pound and sixty-seven pence，and the short man came out to get his．( )1．The short man said________．A．he saw the big man drop five pounds B．the old man kept the lost moneyC．the pretty woman drop five pounds D．he found himself drop five pounds( )2．_________really lost money．A．The big man B．The pretty woman C．The short man D．The old gentleman ( )3．How many pounds did they get by cheating(期骗)?A．Six．B．Five．C．Four．D．Three．( )4．The gentleman________．A．was very clever and strong B．did a very good deed(好事)C．was very kind but not brave D．had plenty of money( )5．The young woman only get_________ at last．A．seven pounds B．five pounds and ten pence C．ten pounds D．one pound and sixty-seven penceBFifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. 'For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,' says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer barbie in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).( )6. Barbie's family name is_______.A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz( )7. Barbie's trouble is that_______.A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market ( )8. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_______.A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos( )9. What's the meaning of the underlined words 'fashion designers' in the passage?A珠宝设计师 B.发型设计师C 舞台设计师 C 服装设计师( )10. What is the best title of the passage?A. First Barbie shop in ShanghaiB. Barbie's past and presentC. Barbie's 53rd birthday partyD. Barbie lost her magicCWhen you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.( )11. This passage is about______.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary( )12. In the dictionary you may not find_______.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word( )13. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used( )14. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache( )15. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same四、词汇．(共10分)1．It’s________(浪费)to throw away glass，paper and metal．2．It's our duty to keep our living e______ _ clean.3．Have you ever_______ (写)a letter to your parents?4．On holidays，tourists like to go to Dinghu Mountain because of the _________(新鲜的)air．5．You will________ (意识到)the mistake you made today in future．6．How many ______(街区) are there in your hometown?7.I haven’t heard from him (最近).8.Now there are a lot of （工厂）in my hometown.9.Hobby has just (吃) Eddie’s food.10.Too many cars cause air p .1.The old man in the house since 1990.2.At last, he that he was wrong.3.When the Wangs Fance? Two years gao.4.When the temperature drops below zero, the water ice.5.My father read newspapers after supper, but now he often watches TV.6.Look, the boy the snow.7.There have been great in my hometown.8.How do you with each other?lie is new in our class. She feels lonely .10.He went to bed after .六、根据所给提示完成下列句子．(每小题1分，共5分)1．到目前为止你看了多少部英语电影了? _____________________________________so far?2．对我们来说，做好每一件事是很有必要的．It’s very necessary______________________________．3．我们还没有玩过这种游戏．We____________________________________ yet．4．这是我见过的最漂亮的画．It’s the most beautiful picture I_____________________________．5.He (过去曾经是一名历史老师).七、任务型阅读（共5分）More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1. 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil (油) cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the en vironment. You don’t even have to ride all the way. Folding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases（疾病）. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minutes bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat（脂肪）in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).八、书面表达．(共15分)陈先生是南京人，请你以校报记者的身份对陈节生进行采访．以下是你采访的结果，请根据以下结果写一篇关于陈先生的报道．陈先生自出生就住在南京，现在的南京变化了许多．过去这里空气清新，树木很多，现在这里建造了新的机场．过去人们只能乘公交车，但现在会有很多选择，你可以乘干净漂亮的公交车，也可以乘坐地铁、出租车等．陈先生看到这些变化非常高兴。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册第一单元测试卷
八年级英语Unit1练习班级：姓名：成绩：一、词汇.（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. Do you believe the ___ ___(最近的) news about the traffic accident? Have you everbeen to Hong Kong ____________(最近的)?2. He lives ____________(独自), so he often feels _________(寂寞).3. What are they doing at___________(现在)? They are __________________(采访) Mr. Green.4. If you are________________(已婚的), you can’t take part in this activity.5. Their ___________(wife) are standing there and chatting with each other.6. You can’t dump ___________(废弃物) into the river.7. Finally, he _____________(意识到) that he failed in the exam.8. Here are three kinds of_____________(污染). Among them, which is the most serious?9. ______________(幸运), he fell from the tree and ___________(受伤) his leg.10. In the past several ___________(世纪), many things have ___________(改变) a lot.11. ---Could you post the letter for me? --- With (pleased).12. It’s our duty to protect our _______________(环境).13. I would love to go _____________(到国外) this year, perhaps to the south of France.14. When did you get ______________(marry)?15. Now a lot of foreigners are surprised at China’s ________________(develop).16. How many ________________(dictionary) do you have?17. It’s ___________(possible) for you to live on the moon.18. Rice is widely grown in the ___________(south) part of China.19.He studied in a ____________(初级的) school three years ago.二、单项选择：（共15小题；每小题１分，满分15分）21. ---I missed the beginning of ________ cartoon The Lion King.---What a pity! You should leave school half _______ hour earlier.A. a, anB. the, aC. the, anD. an, the22. Have you returned the book to him _______? Yes, I have______ returned it.A. yet, yetB. already, alreadyC. yet, alreadyD. already, yet23. Lily’s never been to Hainan, ________ she?A. isB. isn’tC. hasD. hasn’t24. -Can I _______ your rubber? –Sorry. Lily ________it already.A. lend, has borrowedB. borrow, has lentC. lend, has been borrowedD. borrow, has been lent25. The children communicate ________ each other________e-mail.A. with, withB. by, byC. with, byD. by, with26.-- __________ your father to drink coffee?-- Yes, but he has been used ___________ milk now.A. Use; to drinkB. Used; drinkingC. Use; drinkD. Used; to drinking27. He _______ his homework and is now listening to music.A. finishesB. has finishedC. finishD. is finishing28. --- ______ you______ your homework yet? ---Yes, I _____ it just now.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. Will; do; finish29. ---__________ have you been here? --- Since last month.A. How longB. WhenC. How soonD. How often30．—I have watched the game．—When _____you _______ it？A．have；watched B．do；watch C．did；watch D．will；watch31.--Must I go to the medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad?--No, you__________. You are free to make your own decision.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. don’t have toD. needn’t to32. -- _____you__________ my dictionary? I can’t find it.--I__________ it here a moment ago.A. Do, see; have putB. Have, seen; putC. Had, see; putD. Did, see; had put33. He likes playing tricks on others, but_________, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others. A.in this way B. in some ways C. in that way D. in a word34. There are about nine _________ young trees on the hill.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of35. There is _________ snow here in winter.A. too manyB. lot ofC. too muchD. much too三、完型填空（共15小题；每小题１分，满分15分）The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago，I got to know a 36 lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone.37 I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she38 me to have hunch.We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street.39 the way, I began to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered(提供) to40 the lunch，I was afraid I would hurt her.There were many people in the41 and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to42in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to 43 the delicious food together. She told44 that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers who were working there were all 45.I46 remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose.47 we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose's work. The weather was48 and bright, and everyone's smile was warm and bright as well.I’m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do49 for out friends and neighbors. The world will be50if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will never be dark if there is a light in everyone's heart.36. A. rich B. poor C. strange D. crazy37. A. When B. After C. Until D. Unless38. A. will invite B. was inviting C. is inviting D. to invite39. A. By B. In C. On D. Out of40. A. pay for B. ask for C. look for D. care for41. A. park B. restaurant C. hotel D. bar42. A. sit B. rest C. stay D. work43. A. buy B. cook C. enjoy D. drink44. A. her B. him C. me D. you45. A. volunteers B. teachers C. doctors D. cooks46. A. never B. still C. hardly D. already47. A. So B. But C. Though D. Because48. A. hotter B. cold C. cool D. warm49. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50. A. colder B. nicer C. harder D. worseIV.阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don't be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:☆What happened☆When, where, and how☆What does the speaker want to tell usIn this way, you may understand the passage better,Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know, don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.( ) 51. This passage mainly talks about______.A. tips on listeningB. tips on speakingC. tips on readingD. tips on writing() 52. It's better for you to keep ________when you start to have a listening test.A. excitedB.worriedC. stressed outD. relaxed() 53. We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us________.A. the answers to the questionsB. the main idea of the passageC. where to write the answersD. how much time left (剩余) for the listening test()54. When you're listening, it's important for you to ________A. take some notesB. remember every wordD. think about one or two words for a long time(A. questionsB. first sentenceC. notesD. A, B and C七、任务型阅读（共10分，每空1分）（每空一词）What is the most important thing in your life? Have you ever thought about this question? I began to think about it when I was just a little girl. I had a lot of friends and I loved playing with them. So I thought friendship (友谊) was the most important in life. If I had no friends, I would be very sad. When I got older, I thought the most important thing was music. I was crazy about music at that time. To me, if I couldn’t sing or listen to music, my life would be meaningless. When I was 12, I read a book that told a beautiful story about the love between a mother and her child. I was happy to find that love was the most important thing. I thought love made my life beautiful. Three years later, I got a new answer to the question from another book. “To be happy is the destination (目的地) for everyone, ”the writer said. Now I began to understand friendship, music, love and happiness are all very important to us. These important things make our lives colourful and beautiful. If now you ask me what is the most important thing in life, I still can’t give an exact answer. However, I don’t think it is necessary to get an answer to this question. I just want to cherish everything important in my life. I hope everyone can find theA car stopped outside Cherry Hotel and a young man got out. Mrs Smith said to the young man, “What can I do for you, sir?” “Excuse me,” the young man said, “I am l 91 for my uncle, Mr White. He has been away from home s 92 two days ago. I think he is staying here.” “Yes, he was,” Mrs Smith said. “But I’m afraid that he went back to London yesterday.” “Oh, dear!” said the young man, looking sad. “I went to his house, but I was t 93 by his children that he was going to stay here until the end of the week.” “Yes,” said Mrs Smith. “He wanted to stay here the whole week, but yesterday someone called him saying that one of his friends w 94 ill. So he caught the train back to London to see the friend a 95 once.” “He should let me k 96 ,” the young man said. “I wrote him a l 97 , saying that I was coming. Well, he isn’t here. I won’t wait any longer.” The young man thanked Mrs Smith and went out. Mrs Smith watched h 98 leave. When his car couldn’t be seen, she called out, “You can come out now, Mr White. He’s gone.”Mr White came out of the bedroom. “Many thanks, Mrs Smith,”he said laughing. “You did very w 99 . The young man is my nephew (侄子). When he n 100 money, he will look for me everywhere. Next time he won’t tell me by writing me a letter.”九、书面表达（满分15分）A. 完成句子1. 我们的家乡近几年已经发生了巨大的变化。