第一章：金融机构中英文名称互译作业(1)
金融术语中英对照（附中文释义）
金融术语中英对照（附中文释义）American Style Option：美式选择权自选择权契约成立之日起，至到期日之前，买方可以在此期间以事先约定的价格，随时要求选择权的卖方履行契约。
亦即，要求选择权的卖方依契约条件买入或卖出交易标的物。
Appreciation: 升值在外汇市场中，升值使指一个货币相对于另一个货币的价值增加。
Arbitrage: 套利在金融市场从事交易时，利用市场的失衡状况来进行交易，以获取利润的操作方式。
其主要操作方法有两种：一为利用同一产品，在不同市场的价格差异;一为利用在同一市场中各种产品的价格差异来操作。
不论是采用何种方法来进行套利交易，其产品或市场的风险程度必须是相等的。
Asset Allocation: 资产分配原则基于风险分散原则，资金经理在评估其资金需求，经营绩效与风险程度之后，将所持有的资产分散投资于各类型的金融产品中。
如股票、外汇、债券、贵金属、房地产、放款、定存等项，以求得收益与风险均衡的最适当资产组合(Optimum Assets Components).Asset/Liability Management(ALM): 资产负债管理由于金融机构的资产为各种放款及投资，而负债主要为各种存款，费用收入、或投资人委托之资金。
因此资产负债管理的目的，即在于使银行以有限的资金，在兼顾安全性(Safty)、流动性(Liquidity)、获利性(Profitability)及分散性(Diversification)的情况下，进行最适当的资产与负债的分配(Asset Allocation)。
At The Money: 评价选择权交易中，履行价格等于远期价格时称之为评价。
Bear Market: 空头市场(熊市)在金融市场中，若投资人认为交易标的物价格会下降，便会进行卖出该交易标的物的操作策略。
因交易者在卖出补回前，其手中并未持有任何交易标的物，故称为：“空头”。
所谓空头市场就是代表大部分的市场参与者皆不看好后市的一种市场状态。
金融保险经济金融词汇的英语翻译
金融保险经济金融词汇的英语翻译经济金融词汇的英语翻译二checkbook支票本ordercheck记名支票bearercheck不记名支票crossedcheck横线支票blankcheck空白支票rubbercheck空头支票checkstub,counterfoil票根cashcheck现金支票traveler'scheck旅行支票checkfortransfer转帐支票outstandingcheck未付支票canceledcheck已付支票forgedcheck伪支票Bandar'snote庄票，银票banker银行家president行长savingsbank储蓄银行ChaseBank大通银行NationalCityBankofNewYork花旗银行HongkongShanghaiBankingCorporation汇丰银行CharteredBankofIndia,AustraliaandChina麦加利银行BanquedeI'IndoChine东方汇理银行centralbank,nationalbank,banker'sbank中央银行bankofissue,bankofcirculation发行币银行commercialbank商业银行，储蓄信贷银行memberbank,creditbank储蓄信贷银行discountbank贴现银行exchangebank汇兑银行requestingbank委托开证银行issuingbank,openingbank开证银行advisingbank,notifyingbank通知银行negotiationbank议付银行confirmingbank保兑银行payingbank付款银行associatebankerofcollection代收银行consignedbankerofcollection委托银行clearingbank清算银行localbank本地银行domesticbank国内银行overseasbank国外银行unincorporatedbank钱庄branchbank银行分行trusteesavingsbank信托储蓄银行trustcompany信托X公司financialtrust金融信托X公司unittrust信托投资X公司trustinstitution银行的信托部creditdepartment银行的信用部commercialcreditcompany(discountcompany)商业信贷X公司（贴现X公司）neighborhoodsavingsbank,bankofdeposit街道储蓄所creditunion合作银行creditbureau商业兴信所self-servicebank无人银行landbank土地银行constructionbank建设银行industrialandcommercialbank工商银行bankofcommunications交通银行mutualsavingsbank互助储蓄银行postofficesavingsbank邮局储蓄银行mortgagebank,buildingsociety抵押银行industrialbank实业银行homeloanbank家宅贷款银行reservebank准备银行charteredbank特许银行correspondingbank往来银行merchantbank,acceptingbank承兑银行investmentbank投资银行importandexportbank(EXIMBANK)进出口银行jointventurebank合资银行moneyshop,nativebank钱庄creditcooperatives信用社clearinghouse票据交换所publicaccounting公共会计businessaccounting商业会计costaccounting成本会计depreciationaccounting折旧会计computerizedaccounting电脑化会计generalledger总帐subsidiaryledger分户帐cashbook现金出纳帐cashaccount现金帐journal,day-book日记帐，流水帐baddebts坏帐investment投资surplus结余idlecapital游资economiccycle经济周期economicboom经济繁荣economicrecession经济衰退economicdepression经济萧条economiccrisis经济危机economicrecovery经济复苏inflation通货膨胀deflation通货收缩devaluation货币贬值revaluation货币增值internationalbalanceofpayment国际收支favorablebalance顺差adversebalance逆差hardcurrency硬通货softcurrency软通货internationalmonetarysystem国际货币制度thepurchasingpowerofmoney货币购买力moneyincirculation货币流通量noteissue纸币发行量nationalbudget国家预算nationalgrossproduct国民生产总值publicbond公债stock,share股票debenture债券treasurybill国库券debtchain债务链directexchange直接（对角）套汇indirectexchange间接（三角）套汇crossrate,arbitragerate套汇汇率foreigncurrency(exchange)reserve外汇储备foreignexchangefluctuation外汇波动foreignexchangecrisis外汇危机discount贴现discountrate,bankrate贴现率goldreserve黄金储备money(financial)market金融市场stockexchange股票交易所broker经纪人commission佣金bookkeeping簿记bookkeeper簿记员anapplicationform申请单bankstatement对帐单letterofcredit信用证strongroom,vault保险库equitabletaxsystem等价税则specimensignature签字式样bankinghours,businesshours营业时间share,equity,stock股票、股权negotiableshare可流通股份treasury/governmentbond国库券/政府债券closed-endsecuritiesinvestmentfund封闭式证券投资基金open-endsecuritiesinvestmentfund开放式证券投资基金marketcapitalization市值mark-to-market逐日盯市clearingandsettlement清算/结算put/calloption见跌/见涨期权rightsissue/offering配股ADR(AmericanDepositoryReceipt)美国存托凭证/存股证GDR(GlobalDepositoryReceipt)全球存托凭证/存股证institutionalinvestor机构投资者proprietarytrading自营marketmanipulation市场操纵IPO(InitialPublicOffering)新股初始公开发行securities证券premium溢价sharecapital股本compositeindex综合指数capitalmarket资本市场liquidity流通性highly-leveragedinstitutions(HLI)高杠杆交易机构subscribe申购underwriter承销商roadshow路演primarymarket壹级市场informationdisclosure信息披露bluechips蓝筹股gilt-edgedbond金边债券ratingagency评级机构credittrading信用交易open/closeaposition建/平仓bond,debenture,debts债券convertiblebond可转换债券corporatebond企业债券fundmanager基金经理/管理X公司fundcustodianbank基金托管银行p/e(price/earning)ratio市盈率paymentversusdelivery银券交付commodity/financialderivatives商品/金融衍生产品margins,collateral保证金bonusshare红股dividend红利/股息retail/privateinvestor个人投资者/散户broker/dealer券商insidertrading/dealing内幕交易prospectus招股说明书mergerandacquisition收购兼且warrant认股权证raisedcapital/proceeds筹资componentindex成份指数turnoverrate换手率monetarymarket货币市场hedgefund对冲基金self-regulatoryorganization(SRO)自律组织issuer发行人intermediary中介机构secondarylisting第二上市secondarymarket二级市场controllingshareholder控股股东redchips红筹股junkbond立即债券知识经济knowledge-basedeconomy网络经济Internet-basednetworkedeconomy指导性计划guidanceplan社会主义市场经济（中国）socialistmarketeconomy社会市场经济（德国）socialmarketeconomy新经济（美国）neweconomy中国光大银行EverbrightBankofChina中国民声银行ChinaMinshengBankingCorporationLtd.中信实业银行CITICIndustrialBank中国进出口银行ChinaEXIMBank汇丰银行HongKongandShanghaiBankingCorporation(HKSBC)金融监管financialsupervision中国人民银行法LawofthePeople’sBankofChina商业银行法LawofCommercialBanks保险法LawofInsurance证券法LawofSecurities巴塞尔原则BaselCorePrinciples监管对象的行为有问题、管理机制不健全problemsofsupervisedentities’behaviorandtheunsoundinternalgovernance mechanism风险意识consciousnessofriskprevention事前监管proactiveregulationandsupervisionaccountnumber帐目编号depositor存户pay-inslip存款单adepositform存款单abandingmachine自动存取机todeposit存款depositreceipt存款收据privatedeposits私人存款certificateofdeposit存单depositbook,passbook存折creditcard信用卡principal本金overdraft,overdraw透支tocountersign双签toendorse背书endorser背书人tocash兑现tohonoracheck兑付todishonoracheck拒付tosuspendpayment止付check支票checkbook支票本ordercheck记名支票bearercheck不记名支票crossedcheck横线支票blankcheck空白支票rubbercheck空头支票checkstub,counterfoil票根cashcheck现金支票traveler'scheck旅行支票checkfortransfer转帐支票outstandingcheck未付支票canceledcheck已付支票forgedcheck伪支票Bandar'snote庄票，银票banker银行家president行长savingsbank储蓄银行ChaseBank大通银行NationalCityBankofNewYork花旗银行HongkongShanghaiBankingCorporation汇丰银行CharteredBankofIndia,AustraliaandChina麦加利银行BanquedeI'IndoChine东方汇理银行centralbank,nationalbank,banker'sbank中央银行bankofissue,bankofcirculation发行币银行commercialbank商业银行，储蓄信贷银行memberbank,creditbank储蓄信贷银行discountbank贴现银行exchangebank汇兑银行requestingbank委托开证银行issuingbank,openingbank开证银行advisingbank,notifyingbank通知银行negotiationbank议付银行confirmingbank保兑银行payingbank付款银行associatebankerofcollection代收银行consignedbankerofcollection委托银行clearingbank清算银行localbank本地银行domesticbank国内银行overseasbank国外银行unincorporatedbank钱庄branchbank银行分行trusteesavingsbank信托储蓄银行trustcompany信托X公司financialtrust金融信托X公司unittrust信托投资X公司trustinstitution银行的信托部creditdepartment银行的信用部commercialcreditcompany(discountcompany)商业信贷X公司（贴现X公司）neighborhoodsavingsbank,bankofdeposit街道储蓄所creditunion合作银行creditbureau商业兴信所self-servicebank无人银行landbank土地银行constructionbank建设银行industrialandcommercialbank工商银行bankofcommunications交通银行mutualsavingsbank互助储蓄银行postofficesavingsbank邮局储蓄银行mortgagebank,buildingsociety抵押银行industrialbank实业银行homeloanbank家宅贷款银行reservebank准备银行charteredbank特许银行correspondingbank往来银行merchantbank,acceptingbank承兑银行investmentbank投资银行importandexportbank(EXIMBANK)进出口银行jointventurebank合资银行moneyshop,nativebank钱庄creditcooperatives信用社clearinghouse票据交换所publicaccounting公共会计。
财经英语单元课后全部中译英
第一单元1.居民持有许多金融资产。
最重要的有货币、储蓄账户、政府证券、股票以及基金。
People hold many financial assets. The most important currency, savings accounts, government securities, stocks and funds.2.对货币需求的不同于对其他商品的需求。
持有货币是因为其间接价值而不是直接价值。
Demand for money is different from the demand for other goods. Holding currency because of its indirect value rather than direct value.3.人们持有货币的最重要的原因是需要偿付账单或购买商品。
People hold money the most important reason is the need to pay the bills or buy goods.4.行业中，商业银行以手头现金或在中央银行存款的形式持有准备金。
Industry, commercial Banks in the form of cash or deposits with the central bank to hold reserves.5.一般来说，商品货币本身具有内在的价值。
由于商品货币本身所固有的价值，政府也就没有必要再来保证它的价值。
Generally speaking, the commodity currencies of itself has intrinsic value. Due to the inherent value of commodity money, the government there would be no need to again to ensure that the value of it.第二单元1.外汇是指以外币表示的用于清偿国际交易的资产The foreign exchange refers to used for liquidation international trading assets denominated in foreign currencies.2.外汇市场是世界上最大、流动性最强的市场之一The foreign exchange market is one of the largest and most liquid market in the world 3.中央银行用其巨额的外汇储备来稳定货币市场The central bank with its huge foreign exchange reserves to stabilise the currency markets4.货物和服务贸易的盈余或赤字反映了一国经济的竞争力Goods and services trade surplus or deficit reflects a country's economic competitiveness5.如果一国通货膨胀水平很高或人们预期通货膨胀水平会提高，那么通常该国货币会贬值。
会计英语(第二版)第一章中英文互译
会计英语第一章Exercises1-1The following selected transactions were completed by Castle Delivery Service during November:(1)Received cash from owner as investment ,$2,000.(2)Paid advertising expense ,$500.(3)Purchased supplies of gas and oil for cash , $750.(4)Received cash from cash customers $2,500.(5)Paid creditors on account $480.(6)Paid cash to owner for personal use ,$600.Indicate the effect of each transactions on the accounting equation by a check mark listing theTranslation:1-1下列交易事项挑选自Castle Delivery Service公司十一月份的交易：（1）收到投资者现在投资2000美元（2）支付广告费500美元（3）现在购买汽和油，750美元（4）从购买者收到现金收入2500美元（5）偿还债权人借款480美元（6）支付现金给所有者作为个人用途600美元1-2Foreman Corporation, engaged in a service business , completed the following selected transactions during the period:1)Added additional investment, receiving cash2)Purchased supplies on account3)Returned defective supplies purchased on account and not yet paid for4)Received cash as a refund from the erroneous overpayment of an expense5)Charged customers for services sold on account6)Paid salary expense7)Paid a creditor on account8)Received cash on account from charge customer9)Paid cash for the owner’s personal use10)Determined the amount of supplies used during the monthTranslation :Foreman是一家从事服务行业的公司，以下是该公司在一段时间内的交易事项。
金融类英语词汇的翻译 (一)
金融类英语词汇的翻译 ( 一) absolute expenditure 实际开支absolute guideline figure 绝对准则数字absolute interest 绝对权益absolute order of discharge 绝对破产解除令absolute profit margin 绝对利润幅度absolute value 实值；绝对值absolutely vested interest 绝对既得权益absorbed cost 已吸收成本；已分摊成本absorption 吸收；分摊；合并absorption rate 吸收率；摊配率；分摊率ACB Finance Limited 亚洲商业财务有限公司acceptable form of reciprocity 合理的互惠条件acceptable rate 适当利率；适当汇率A share A股；甲类股份abatement of tax 减税；减扣免税额ABN AMRO Bank N.V. 荷兰银行above-the-line expenditure 在线项目支出；经常预算支出above-the-line receipt 在线项目收入；经常预算收入ABSA Asia Limited 南非联合亚洲有限公司acceptance agreement 承兑协议acceptance for honour 参加承兑acceptor 承兑人；接受人；受票人acceptor for honour 参加承兑人accident insurance 意外保险Accident Insurance Association of Hong Kong 香港意外保险公会accident insurance scheme 意外保险计划accident year basis 意外年度基准accommodation 通融；贷款accommodation bill 通融票据；空头票据accommodation party 汇票代发人account balance 账户余额；账户结余account book 帐簿account collected in advance 预收款项account current book 往来帐簿account of after-acquired property 事后取得的财产报告account of defaulter 拖欠帐目account payable 应付帐款account payee only 只可转帐；存入收款人账户account receivable 应收帐款1account receivable report 应收帐款报表account statement 结单；账单；会计财务报表account title 账户名称；会计科目accountant's report 会计师报告Accountant's Report Rules 会计师报告规则accounting and auditing procedure 会计与审计程序；会计与核数程序Accounting Arrangements 《会计安排》accounting basis 会计基础accounting by Official Receiver 破产管理署署长呈交的帐目Accounting Circular 《会计通告》accounting class 会计类别accounting date 记帐日期；会计结算日期accounting for money 款项核算Accounting Officer 会计主任accounting period 会计报告期；会计期accounting policy 会计政策；会计方针accounting practice 会计惯例accounting principle 会计准则accounting record 会计记录accounting report 会计报告Accounting Services Branch 会计事务部〔库务署〕Accounting Society of China 中国会计学会accounting statement 会计报表accounting system 会计制度；会计系统accounting transaction 会计事项；帐务交易accounting treatment 会计处理accounting year 会计年度accretion 增值；添加accrual 应计项目；应累算数目accrual basis 应计制；权责发生制accrual basis accounting 应计制会计；权责发生制会计accrue 应累算；应计accrued benefit 应累算利益accrued charges 应计费用accrued cumulative preference share dividend 应累算的累积优先股股息accrued expenses 应累算费用accrued interest payable 应付利息；应计未付利息accrued interest receivable 应收利息；应计未收利息accrued right 累算权益accruing profit 应累算的利润accumulated fiscal reserve 累积财政储备accumulated profit 累积利润；滚存溢利accumulated reserve 累积储备accumulation of surplus income 累积收益盈余2acquired assets 既得资产acquisition 收购；购置；取得acquisition cost 购置成本acquisition expenses 购置费用acquisition of 100% interest 收购全部股权acquisition of control 取得控制权acquisition of fixed assets 购置固定资产acquisition of shell “买壳”acquisition price 收购价act of God 天灾acting partner 执事合伙人active market 买卖活跃的市场；交投畅旺的市场；旺市active partner 积极参与的合伙人active trading 交投活跃actual circulation 实际流通actual cost 实际成本actual expenditure 实际开支；实际支出actual income 实际入息；实际收入；实际收益actual market 现货市场actual price 现货价；实际价格actual profit 实际利润actual quotation 实盘；实际价位；实际报价actual year basis 按实际年度计算actuals 实货actuarial investigation 精算调查actuarial principle 精算原则actuarial report 精算师报告Actuarial Society of Hong Kong 香港精算学会actuarial valuation 精算师估值actuary 精算师ad referendum agreement 暂定协议；有待复核的协定ad valorem duty 从价税；按值征税ad valorem duty system 从价税制ad valorem fee 从价费ad valorem tariff 从价关税additional allowance 额外免税额additional amount for unexpired risk 未过期风险的额外款额additional assessable profit 补加应评税利润additional assessment 补加评税additional commitment 额外承担additional commitment vote 额外承担拨款additional dependent grandparent allowance 供养祖父母或外祖父母额外免税额additional dependent parent allowance 供养父母额外免税额additional provision 额外拨款3additional stamp duty 附加印花税additional tax 补加税罚款；补加税款Additional Tax Demand Note 缴纳补加税罚款通知书；缴纳补加税款通知书adjudged bankrupt 被裁定破产adjudicated bankrupt 裁定破产人adjudication fee 裁定费；评定印花税额手续费；评估契据费adjudication of bankruptcy 裁定破产；宣告破产adjudication of insolvency 裁定无力偿还债务adjusted actual 经调整的实数；调整后的实数adjusted current assets 经调整的流动资产；调整后的流动资产adjusted figure 经调整的数字；调整后的数额adjusted liabilities 经调整的负债；调整后的负债adjusted loss 经调整的亏损；调整后的亏损adjusted net admissible assets 经调整的可接纳资产净值；调整后的可接纳资产净值adjusted profit 经调整的利润；调整后的利润adjusted surplus 经调整的盈余额；调整后的盈余额adjusted value 经调整的价值；调整后的价值adjustment 调整；修订；理算〔保险〕adjustment centre 调剂中心adjustment lag 调整过程的时间差距；调整时差adjustment mechanism 调整机制adjustment of loss 亏损调整adjustment process 调整过程；调整程序adjustment range 调整幅度administered exchange rate 受管制汇率Administration Division 行政处〔香港金融管理局〕administration expenses 行政费用administration fee 手续费；行政费administration in bankruptcy 破产管理administration order 遗产管理令administrator 管理人；遗产管理人administrator of the estate 遗产管理人admission of debt 债项承认书admission of proof 接纳债权证明advance 放贷款项；垫付款项；预支款项；预付款项advance account 暂支帐目；预付款账户advance compensation 预付补偿金advance from shareholder 股东垫款advance pending reimbursement 预支以待日后付还advanced economy 先进经济体系advancement 预付；预付财产advances warrant 垫款令advancing 贷出adverse balance 逆差。
金融英语汉译英
Corporate f inancing金融公司Investment banking投资银行Capital budget资本预算Credit policy信用政策Intangible asset f inance无形资产金融Money market货币市场Treasury bills短期无息国库券Treasury Bonds长期债券Treasury notes 中长期债券Certif i cate of deposit定期存单Annual percentage rate年利率Commercial paper商业票据Banker's acceptance银行承兑汇票Repos回购债券Bear market熊市Bull market牛市Secondary market第一市场Primary market第二市场Foreign exchange market外汇交易市场Foreign exchange rates外汇汇率Cross rate交叉汇率Basis points基点Currency quote通货报价Quote rate报价Market orders市场订购单Limit orders限购单Stop orders停止订单Debt f inancing举债筹资Equity f inancing产权筹资Capital structure资本结构Limited transf erability of ownership有限可转让所有权Sole proprietorship个体户Limited liability company有限责任企业Limited liability partnership有限责任公司Double taxation双重税收Unlimited liability无限责任Pref erred shares优先股Common shares普通股Redeemable shares可赎回股份Non voting shares特别股Trade credit商业信用Venture capitalists风险投资Angel investor天使投资者Face value/ par value面值Coupon payment票息利率Bond credit债券信用Zero coupon bond零息Coupon bond付息债券Maturity到期Yield to maturity到期收益率Direct Investment plans直接投资计划Stock table/quote证券行情表/报价Ticker symbol股票代码Dividend yield股息生息率Price/earning ratio比价/市盈率Trading volume交易额Initial public off ering首次公开招股Mutual f und共同基金Checking account支票账户Saving account存款账户Real estate房地产（不动产）Durable goods耐用品Working capital运营资本Municipal bond市政债券Current assets流动资产Account receivable应收账款Current liability流动负债Account payable应付账款Account receivable应收账款Owner's equity业主权益Income statement 损益表Cost of goods sold销货成本Gross prof it毛利、总利润Depreciation折旧Dividends paid to shareholders红利、股息Balance sheet liabilities资产负债表Inventory存货Cash f low现金流Operating costs经营成本Retained earnings留存收益Statement of cash f low现金流量表Shareholders' equity股东权益Fixed assets固定资产Intangible assets无形资产Cash and cash equivalents现金及现金等价物Liquid流动性Stocks股票US treasuries美国债券Tangible assets有形资产Patent专利权Long-term liability长期负债Current ratio流动比例Leverage杠杆Bankruptcy破产Prof it and loss statement损益表Revenues收入Expenses费用Dividends股利Quarter季度Generally accepted accounting principle GAAP公认会计准则Cost of goods sold COG S销售成本Research and development R&D研究与开发Capital gains 资本收益Earning bef ore interest and tax EBIT息税前利润Net prof it af t er taxes NPAT 税后净利润Earning利润Brokerage 经纪、中介、佣金费用Liquidation清算Appreci ation增值Bid and ask prices买入价和卖出价Financial statements财务报表Financial assets金融资产Balance sheet资产负债表Systematic risk系统性风险Unsystematic risk非系统性风险Volatility波动性Warrant认股权证Forego放弃Momentum动力、契机Indenture契据、正式凭单Risk tolerance风险包容Def ault risk违约风险Investment portf olio投资组合。
金融词典(专有名词英汉互译)
CD CDS CEDEL Ceiling Ceiling-floor agreement Central Clearing & Settlement System CEO Certificate of deposit Certificate of incumbency CFO Chaebol Change of domicile Chicago Board of Trade Chicago Board Options Exchange Chicago Mercantile Exchange China banking China Capital Markets China Development ation, CICC China privatization China restructuring China Securities Regulatory Commission China Stock Markets Chinese Wall Claim Clawback notification Clean price Closed-end fund Co-lead manager Collars Co-manager Comfort letter Commercial loan Commercial paper Commission rebate Commodity Exchange, Inc. Company finance Complex cash flow
资产负债表 期末放气式偿还 最末期大笔还清 银行；银行家；银行业 国际结算银行 破产 基准日 基准利率 基点；点子 基准掉期 熊市；股市行情看淡 持票人 不记名股票 未开拓市场 低于平值 比较基准 受益人 贝他(系数)；市场风险指数 最佳做法；典范做法 押汇部 国际结算银行 封锁期 大额交易；大宗买卖 蓝筹股 董事会 真诚买家 债券市场，债市 债券，债票 派送红股 红股 帐面值 建立投资者购股意愿档案 [股市] 包销商用以定价一笔发行的方法。包销商在促销活动结束后把所收集的初步购股 订单一一记下，然后根据投资者愿意支付的价格水平订定最终发行价。 投资意愿建档人；帐簿管理人 [股市] 指负责为发行建立投资者购股意愿档案的银行，亦即负责为一笔发行组织承销、 拟定不同市场的发行规模、执行促销活动、定价、配置和后市稳定工作的银行。 建造；拥有；经营；转让 建造；经营；转让 底线；最低限度 由下而上(方法) 空头支票 股票交易所(法文) 基点 品牌管理 破除协议费用 破产清理价值评估
常见的金融词汇中英对照
常见的金融词汇中英对照1. 金融市场 (Financial Markets)金融市场是指用于实现资金交易和资金融通的场所，包括股票市场、债券市场、外汇市场和商品市场等。
•股票市场 (Stock Market): the market for buying and selling shares of publicly traded companies.•债券市场 (Bond Market): the market for buying and selling bonds.•外汇市场 (Foreign Exchange Market): the market for trading foreign currencies.•商品市场 (Commodity Market): the market for trading commodities such as oil, gold, and agricultural products.2. 资本市场 (Capital Market)资本市场是指长期融资和投资的市场，包括股票市场和债券市场等。
•股票市场 (Stock Market): the market for buying and selling shares of publicly traded companies.•债券市场 (Bond Market): the market for buying and selling bonds.3. 证券 (Securities)证券是指可以转让和交易的金融工具，包括股票、债券、证券投资基金等。
•股票 (Stocks): shares of ownership in a company that can be bought and sold on a stock market.•债券 (Bonds): debt securities issued by governments, corporations, or other organizations to raise capital.•证券投资基金 (Mutual Funds): investment funds that pool money from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, orother securities.4. 风险管理 (Risk Management)风险管理是指识别、评估和处理金融交易和投资中的各种风险，以减少损失和提高效益。
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第一章：金融机构中英文名称互译作业(1)-标准化文件发布号：（9456-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII第一章作业金融09-2 王智 09094151第一部分：找出下列世界主要金融机构名称的英文翻译和缩写1 日本三菱东京金融集团(MTFG)Mitsubishi Tokyo Financial Group2 日本瑞穗金融集团MIzuho Financial GrouP，简称MHFG3 中信国际金融控股有限公司CITIC International Financial Holdings Limited4 韩国友利金融控股公司Woori Finance Holdings5 日本联合金融控股集团(UFJ)United Financial of Japan6 美国保德信金融集团Pramerica Financial7 国泰金融控股股份有限公司Cathay Financial Holdings8 MG金融集团MG Financial9 GCI金融有限公司GCI Financial Company Limited10 亚香港金融管理局Hongkong Monetary Authority11 GFX金融控股集团GFX Financial Group12 美国第一资本金融公司Capital One Financial Corp13 美国国家金融服务公司Countrywide Financial Corp14 环球银行金融电信协会Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication，SWIFT15 奥纬金融策略咨询公司Mercer Oliver Wyman,MOW16 通用电气金融服务公司GE Capital17 汤姆森金融公司Thomson Financial18 加拿大永明金融集团Sun Life Financial Services19 美国信安金融集团Principal Financial Group20 三菱日联金融集团Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group21 苏黎世金融服务集团Zurich Financial Services Group22 美国哈特福德金融服务公司Hartford Financial Services23 亿盛电子金融集团Electronic Capital Markets Group24 花旗金融组织亚太投资有限公司Citigroup Venture Capital International,CVCI25 日本三井住友金融集团Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group，简称SMFG26 美国安泰保险金融集团Aetna Life Insurance Company27 英国金融服务局Financial Service Agency），简称FSA第二部分：把下列中国证券公司的中文名称找出对应的英文名称1、中信证券公司： Citic Securities Company Limited2、国信证券公司：Guosen Securities Company Limited3、银河证券公司：Galaxy Securities Company Limited4、广发证券公司：GF Securities Company Limited5、国泰君安证券公司：Guotai Junan Securities Company Limited6、华泰证券公司：Huatai Securities Company Limited7、申银万国证券公司：Shenyin & WanGuo Securities Company Limited8、国信证券有限公司：Guosen Securities Company Limited9、海通证券公司：Haitong Securities Company Limited10、中国银河证券公司：China Galaxy Securities Company Limited11、华夏证券公司：China Securities Company12、东方证券公司：Orient Securities Company Limited13、联合证券公司：Joint stock company14、光大证券公司：Everbright Securities Company Limited15、中国证券登记公司：China Securities Registration Company16、兴业证券公司：Industrial Securities Co.,Ltd.17、海通证券有限公司：Haitong Securities Company Limited18、广发证券有限公司:GF Securities Company Limited19、长江证券公司:Changjiang Securities Company20、厦门证券公司:Xiamen securities company21、上海证券有限公司:Shanghai Securities Company Limited22、东北证券公司:Northeast Securities Company23、华夏证券有限公司:China Securities Limited24、招商证券公司:China Merchants Securities Company25、南方证券有限公司:Southern Securities Company Limited26、北京证券登记公司:Beijing Securities Registration Company Limited27、东吴证券公司；Soochow securities company28、西南证券公司：Southwest Securities Company第三部分：把下列世界50家大银行译成各自的中文名称1. Abbey National：阿比国民银行英国2. Algemene Bank Nederland ：荷兰通用银行3. Banca Nationale del Lavoro ：民劳动银行意大利4. Banca Commerciale Italiana ：意大利商业银行5. Bankers Trust New York Corp:纽约银行家信托公司6. Bancoo Do Brasil: 西银行7. Bank America Corp:美洲银行8. Bank of China:中国银行9. Bank of Tokyo:东京银行10. Barclays Bank PLC:柏克莱国际银行英国11. Banque Nationale de Paris:法国国家巴黎银行12. Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce:加拿大帝国商业银行13. Cassa Di Rosparmio Delle Provincie Lombarde:伦巴省储蓄银行意大利14. Chase Manhattan Bank:美国大通曼哈顿银行15. Chemical New York Corp:纽约化学银行16. Citibank:花旗银行美国17. Cooperative Centrale Raifferssen-Boerenleenbank:荷兰农业合作社中央银行18. Credit Lyonnais:里昂信贷银行法国19. Credit Suisse:瑞士信贷银行20. Credito Italiano：意大利信贷银行21. De Caisse Nationale Credit Agricole：农业信贷国民银行法国22. Dai-Ichi Kangyo Bank：第一劝业银行日本23. Daiwa Bank:大和银行日本24. Deutsche Bank:德意志银行25. Dresden Bank:德累斯顿银行26. First Interstate Bancorp：第一洲际银行美国27. First Chicago Corp：芝加哥第一国民银行28. Fuji Bank：富士银行29. Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp：汇丰银行30. Industrial Bank of Japan：日本兴业银行31. Instituto Bancario San Paolo Di Torin:都灵圣保罗银行意大利32. Lioyds Bank PLC：劳埃德银行英国33. Manufacturers Hanover Corp：汉华实业银行美国34. Mellon National Corp：梅隆国民银行美国35. Milan Bank:米兰银行英国36. Mitsubishi Bank:三菱银行日本37. Mitsui Bank:三井银行日本38. Monte Dei Paschi Siena:西亚那银行意大利39. Morgan Guaranty Trust Corp. of New York:摩根保证信托银行美国40. National Westminster Bank PLC:国民西敏寺银行英国41. Royal Bank of Canada:加拿大皇家银行42. Sanwa Bank :三和银行日本43. Security Pacific Corp:太平洋安全银行美国44. Sumitomo Trust & Banking:住友信托银行日本45. Swiss Bank Corp:瑞士银行公司46. Tokai Bank东海银行日本47. Toronto-Dominion Bank:多伦多自治领银行48. Union Bank of Switzerland:瑞士联合银行49. Wesdeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale:西德意志地方银行50. Westpac Banking Corp:西太平洋银行公司澳大利亚第四部分：把下列中国主要银行的名称译成相应的英文名称1.招商银行：China Merchants Bank2.中信实业银行：CITIC Industrial Bank3.上海浦东发展银行：Shanghai Pudong Development Bank4.民生银行：China Minsheng Banking Corp.Ltd.5.光大银行：China Everbright Bank6.广东发展银行：Guangdong Development Bank7.兴业银行：Industrial Bank8.华夏银行：Hua Xia Bank9.上海银行：Bank of Shanghai10.北京银行：Bank of Beijing11.深圳发展银行：Shenzhen Development Bank12.深圳市商业银行：Shenzhen Commercial Bank13.天津市商业银行：Tianjin City Commercial Bank14.南京市商业银行：Nanjing City Commercial Bank15.宁波市商业银行：Ningbo Commercial Bank16.恒丰银行：Prudential Bank17.长沙市商业银行：changsha commercial bank18.大连市商业银行：Dalian city commercial bank19.西安市商业银行：Xian City Commercial Bank20.浙商银行：Zhejiang Business Bank。