高三英语短语
高考英语重点短语

高考英语重点短语100句高考英语重点短语有时候我们会发现单词都认识,但它们构成的短语往往就不知道是什么意思了。
短语和单词一样都是构成句子的重要成分,偏废任何一个都是不可取的。
以下是yjbys网店铺整理的关于100句高考英语重点短语,供高三学子们备考。
1.经济的快速发展the rapiddevelopment of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高 / 稳步增长theremarkableimprovement / steady growth of people's livingstandard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed / recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern / draw public attention8.不可否认Itis undeniable that… / There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论 / 争论a heated discussion / debate10.有争议性的问题a controversialissue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人...Some people… while others…13. 就我而言 / 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的.论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an inc reasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensableto …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利 / 不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
高三英语一轮复习课本基础巩固牛津译林版模块四短语汇编

高三一轮复习M4U11.advertise (为…)做广告;展示advertisement = ad 广告advertiser 广告商,广告客户advertising 广告业2.be similar tosimilarly (adv)similarity (n)3.think about/ of 思考,考虑think of 还可表示“想起,想出”think over 仔细考虑4.辨析because/ since/ as/ forbecause表直接原因,回答why的提问since相当于now that,“既然”,表示显然的或者已知的理由as“因为,鉴于”主从句并重,从句说明原因,主句说明结果for作连词时,不放于句首,表推断原因5.be used to doing sth/ be used to do sth/ used to do sth6.do research on/ into…7.share sth with sb8.provide sb with sthprovide sth for sbProviding/ Provided that 假如9.persuasive – persuade – persuasionpersuade sb to do sthpersuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做…persuade sb out of doing sth说服某人不做…mercial advertisements商业广告public service advertisements 公益广告11.promote – promotionpromote one’s products 推销,促销promote friendship/ understanding促动,增进get/ be promoted 被提拔,提升be promoted from… to…12.place… for free免费摆放13.intend – intentionintend to do sthintend doing sth 打算做某事intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做…intend that-clausebe intended for 为…准备,设计的be intended to do sth = be meant/ designed to do sth 目的在于做…14.political/ social issues 问题,议题the latest issue of the magazine刊物,发行物issue the stamps 发行15.protect … from …16.aware – awarenessbe aware of 意识到…be aware that-clausemake sb aware of/ that…17.lie 躺,平卧;(物品)平放;位于,坐落于;说谎lie – lay – lain – lyinglie – lied – lied – lying 说谎lay—laid – laid18.be proud of = take pride in19.cure him of his headache治愈某人的疾病cure the children of their bad habits 纠正,改正某人的不良行为a cure for cancer 治疗方法treat sb as …看作…treat sb/ oneself to ice cream 请客treat sb for…治疗…20.make comments on/ about sth 对…评论comment on sth21.connect… to/ with ….连接,结合connect … with …联想22.fall for 上当,受…的骗;倾心于,爱上23.play tricks ontrick sb into doing sth 欺骗,哄骗某人做…trick sb out of sth 骗走某人的…make fun ofplay jokes onmake jokes about/ of24.serve the public 为…服务be of service to sb 对…有用at one’s service 为某人效劳,听候某人吩咐25.lead/ live a happy life 过幸福的生活play a leading role/ part in…在…中起主导作用lead to 导致lead sb to sp 带某人到某处lead sb in doing sth 领导某人做…under sb’s leadership 在某人的领导下take the lead 带头26.deal with sb 应付deal with the company 与…做生意deal with letters 处理,解决deal with issues 涉及,论述a fair deal 公平的交易mit – committed – committedcommit suicide 自杀commit a crime/ an error/ a murder 犯罪/犯错误/谋杀28.be smart about29.live a healthy lifelive by begging 以乞讨为生live on 以…为生;继续生存下来live through 经历…(而不死)live with 在一起;忍受30.be satisfied with …31.at a low price32.be tired of doing sthbe tired with/ from …33.available (to)(sth)可用的,可得到的;(sb)有空的,可会见的34.on sale 常指贱卖35.of high quality 高质量36.sales department 销售部37.over and over again 一次又一次38.recommend – recommendation 推荐recommend sth to sbrecommend sb sthrecommend that-clause (should)recommend sb to do sthrecommend doing sth39.senior high students 高中生40.catch one’s eye/ attention 吸引某人41.attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意力42.There is an increase/ decrease in…43.rise/ go up by…decrease/ fall/ drop by/ to…44.be attractive to sb45.old-fashionedout of fashion – in fashionfashionable (adj)follow the fashion46.up to now/ then 直到现在/那时up to $500 达到It’s up to you.取决于be up to the task 胜任What’s he up to? 忙于做…What’s up? 怎么回事?47.convenient – convenience48.be bored with 对…感到厌倦49.prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sthprefer to do A rather than do Bprefer sb to do sthpreferable(adj)更可取的,更适宜的preference (n)喜爱,偏爱have a preference for50.according to 根据51.remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事;是某人想起…remind sb that-clausekeep sb reminded of…52.benefit sb/sth 对…有利,有益benefit from…受益于,从…中获益for the benefit of…为了…得利益53.an organized programme54.reach sp 到达reach sb at home by 0513-…取得联系(the letter) reach me 信件抵达reach to the sky 延伸到…reach out for 伸手够…within one’s reach/ within the reach of sbout of one’s reach/ out of the reach of sbreach an agreement 达成一致55.various (adj) vary (v) variety (n)56.particular专指的,特定的,某一的,格外的in particular 尤其,特别be particular about 对…挑剔的on a particular day 在某一特定的一天57.set a goal 制定目标achieve/ reach a goal 实现,达成目标58.set a target 制定目标meet/ achieve a targethit/ miss the target 击中靶子/脱靶sales target 销售目标59.determine – determinationdetermined (adj)果敢的,果断的a determined young mandetermine to do sthbe determined to do sth60.extremely 非常,及其61.辨析gather/collectgather集中起来,可指人,物,也可指抽象的印象,思维,力气collect指有计划,有选择的收集gather one’s strenrth积攒力气gather flowers for the festivalcollect stamps62.appeal to 呼吁,上诉appeal to sb 对…有吸引力,使…感兴趣appealing adj 有吸引力的63.get sth across 传达,使明白64.put together 组织,汇集,组装65.approachn 方式,方法;接近,靠近,作名词时常和to连用vt (时间、空间上的)靠近,接近M4U21.play a role in = play a part in 在…中起作用,扮演角色2.be delighted to do sthto one’s delight 令某人高兴的是with/ in delight 高兴地take delight in doing sthbe delighted at/ with/ by sth3.significant (adj) - significance (n)be of significance4.save time for 为…节省时间5.every four years 每四年every forth year 每四年every other three years 每隔三年every other year 每隔一年every few years 每几年pete – competition – competitive – competitorcompete with/ against …与某人竞争compete in…在…方面竞争compete for…为…竞争sb/ sth can’t compete with …比不上…7.allow doing sthallow sb to do sth8.separate (adj) 单独的,分开的separate … from …将…和…分开,分离9.in honour of…为了纪念…;出于对…的敬意honour the aged 尊敬show honour to 敬意I feel it an honour to do sth 荣幸I feel honoured to do sth 荣幸的It is a great honour to do sth10.make it possible to do sththink/ believe/ find/ feel + it +adj +to do...11.side by side 肩并肩shoulder to shoulder肩并肩arm in arm 手挽手hand in hand 手牵手12.Among them are many well-known athletes. (倒装句)e to public attention引起公众的注意come to one’s attention 引起某人的注意come to one’s mind/ sb 出现在某人脑海里,被某人想起come to life 变活跃come to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉come to $200达到come to sb (遗产)遗留给某人come to a stop/ conclusion/ an agreement结束/得出结论/达成协议When it comes to …当谈到…14.under the name of…以…的名义15.light the Olympic flame 点燃light a candlea lighted candle 点着的蜡烛,lighted通常作定语The candle is lit.The match lights easily.(her face) light up (人的脸)放光彩,容光焕发16.at the opening ceremony 在开幕式上17.be widely recognized as 被广泛认为是...18.break/ beat the world record 打破记录hold/ keep the world record 保持纪录set up the world record 创纪录make/ play a record 制作/播放唱片19.make contributions to …20.absence – absentbe absent from the meeting比较be absent from Beijing/ be absent in Beijing21.make an/no attempt to do sth/ at doing sthin/ with an attempt to do sthIt’s my third attempt to do sthattempt to do sth 尝试,企图做某事attempt sthan attempted escape 未遂的,企图的22.limit – limitedpush the limits of…挑战极限limit sb to (doing) sth 限定,限制the speed limit 限速set a limit to sth 给…设定限制within limits 有限的without limit 无限的23.retire – retirementa retired worker24.distance – distantat a distance 在稍远处in the distance 在远方keep one’s distance from 与…保持一定距离25.all the time 一直,总是at a time 一次,每次at one time 曾经,一度at all times 随时,总是at no time 在任何时候都不at this time 现在,此时at times 有时,间或in no time 立刻,马上26.host the 29th Olympic Games 主办host a TV show 主持hostess 主人,东道主27.facility 【C】/ equipment 【U】设备28.tourist attraction 旅游景点29.plenty of + 【C】/【U】30.a pretty girl (adj)漂亮的pretty cold (adv) 相当地,非常地31.otherwise (adv) 否则,要不然32.was/ were able to 经过克服困难,一番努力之后做到某事33.情态动词的用法shall/ must/ dare/ need/ should34.stretch 拉长,撑大;铺开,舒展;延伸35.original- originally – origin36.outdoor activities 户外活动outdoors (adv)37.in the 1980s/ in the 1980’sin one’s eighties38.opponent 对手,竞争者,反对者39.set a standard for 为…设定标准the living standard/ the standard of living生活水平raise/improve standards提高标准meet/ achieve standards 符合,达到标准up to the standard 达到标准below the standard 低于标准by one’s standard 按照…的标准40.require – requirement①需要(不用于进行时)require sthsb to do sththat-clause (should +V)doing/ to be done②(法律,规则,合同等)要求,规定require sth of sbrequire sb to do sth / be required to do sth41.enter the room 进入enter through the back door 进入enter a school 考上enter politics 从政enter the competition 报名参加enter the data into the computer键入,输入enter into details 开始讨论,着手处理enter sb for …帮某人报名参加比赛42.meet one’s demands/ needs/ requirements 满足make (both) ends meet 使收支平衡43.practice (doing) sth 练习做某事practiced 内行的,熟练的practice (n)实践,惯例,常规,做法practical – practically 可行的,实际的in practice 勤于练习out of practice 疏于练习put … into practice 将…付诸实施Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧44.remove the cloth from the table拿走,移走remove your wet coat 脱掉remove the doubts 消除,除去remove him from his position 撤职45.make way for …给…让路;让位于make one’s way to…向…前进make room for 为…腾出空间46.keep… under control 控制住…47.the previous day 前一天the previous chapter 前一章be previous to 在…先前previously (adv)48.branch 树枝;分支,分部;(研究或知识领域的)分科;支流,支线;(家族的)一支49.approve sth 批准,同意approve of sth 同意,赞成approval (n)approved (adj) 批准的,核准的,同意的50.maintain a balance 保持平衡lose one’s balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature维持自然平衡balance of trade 贸易差额51.involved – involve – involvementbe involved in 参与,参加;涉及;卷入52.hope for sthhope to do sthhope for sb to do sthhope that-clause53.wh-ever与no matter wh- 何时可以替换?54.It is/ was/ will be + 一段时间+ before 从句“过…才…”before的几个考点He had walked for a whole day before he found water. 才Write down the telephone number before you forget it. 趁…未,以免I had not waited long before he came back. 就He had learned some Japanese before he went to Japan. 在…之前M4U31.tourist – tourism2.happen 指偶然地或意外地发生;碰巧,恰好It happened that sb… = sb happened to do sthIt (just) so happened that…碰巧,恰好…As it so happened 非限制性定语从句中happen to sb/ sthanything can/ might happen 什么事都可能发生3.with the development of…4.propose – proposal5.be set in 以…为背景set the alarm for 6:00把闹钟调到6点钟set a date for the wedding 确定,决定set high standards for …制定,设定set a good example 树立好的榜样set about doing sth 开始着手做某事set out to do sth 开始着手做某事set off 出发,启程6.in reality 事实上,实际上turn … into reality 将…变成现实bring sb back to reality 使某人面对现实escape from the reality 逃避现实7.extraordinary 非凡的,卓越的,特别的8.develop 发展;开发,研制;患病;培养,养成;冲洗(胶卷);(疾病)开始侵袭development (n)9.character 个性,品格,性格(常用复数);特色,特征,特点;人物,角色;字,字体(可数名词)10.upon/ on +?as soon as +?immediately/ directly/ instantlythe moment/ the minute/ the secondno sooner… than…/ hardly … when…/ scarcely… when…11.a feeling of happiness12.a sense of achievement 成就感13.enable sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事14.monitor v 监测,监控,监督n (计算机) 显示屏,显示器;监控器;班长;监督员,核查员15.via (prep) 经由,经过;通过,借助于(某种手段或人)fly from New York to Hong Kong via London(pick up a programme) via satellites(know about sth) via sb16.pass on 传递pass the message/ the book on to sb 传递pass away 逝世pass down 流传17.give out sth 分发,散发,公布sb give out 某人筋疲力尽sth give out 某物用光耗尽18.deliver – deliverydeliver letters/ newspapers to…递送,投递deliver milk 配送deliver a speech/ lecture 发表演讲,做讲座19.provide/ supply20.final – finally21.sign one’s name 签名sign a letter/ a cheque/ a painting在…上签名sign to sb 向某人做手势sign sb to do sth 示意某人做某事show no sign of (doing) sth没有显示…的迹象22.put forward a plan/ a suggestion 提出put the clock forward 调快put forward the meeting to Monday 提前put sb forward as…提名,推荐23.thrilled (adj)24.risk one’s life to do sthrisk doing sthat the risk of (doing) sthtake the risk of doing sthrisk (doing) sthrisky (adj)25.burn – burning – burned – burnt26.fantastic27.opportunity 机会,良机chance 常指侥幸或偶然的机会,还可指可能性28.industry 工业,制造业;行业29.impress – impression – impressivebe impressed at/ by/ with 对…印象深刻的impress sb with 以…给予某人深刻印象make/ leave a …impression on sb给某人留下…印象What impressed me most was …给我印象最深的是…30.score a goal 进一个球31.get changed/ injured/ lost/ drunk/ dressed/ hurtget paid/ killed/ caught/ married32.announce – announcement 宣布,通报announce that-clauseannounce sthannounce to sb sth33.responsible – responsibilitybe responsible for sth 为…负责任be responsible to sb 向某人负责take/ bear/ accept the responsibility ( for…) 承担责任st but not least 最后的但同样重要的35.on display 展示,展览36.be bored with 厌倦于…37.be disappointed with sb/ at sth 对…失望38.be situated in/ at …位于,坐落于…39.close down 关闭40.criticize sb for sth因为…而批评某人41.accuse sb of …– be accused of…指控,控告charge sb with ... – be charged with…42.question (n) (v)out of question 没问题的out of the question 不可能的43.exhibit – exhibition 展览,展品44.popular – popularity45.therefore (adv)因此46.voice one’s opinion吐露,表达voice (n) 说话声,嗓音;看法,观点47.professor 教授e across(偶然)遇到;被理解,被传达49.central (adj) 中心的,中部的,中央的central government 中央政府centre (n) 中心,中央centre on/ upon …集中在…上,将…当作中心,重点50.surface 表面;水面,地面;(人或物的)表面,外表51.science fiction 科幻小说52.辨析journey/ trip/ travel/ tour/ voyageJourney一般指时间和距离较长的陆地旅行,不含有回到原出发地的意思,也可指“行程,旅程”;trip尤指短途旅行,含有回到原出发地的意思,不强调旅行的方式及目的;travel泛指一切旅游,不强调具体的目的地。
Units1-5一轮复习各单元重点短语汇总清单-高三英语人教版选择性

Unit 11.mit oneself to (sth/doing sth/do sth)承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等) 2.insist on坚决要求3.wear and tear(正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗4.e to power(开始)掌权;上台5.take up a position担任;任职6.sum up总结;概括7.lead to导致8.graduate from毕业于9.with the objective of目的是10.manage to do sth设法做成某事11. in conclusion最后;总之12. It is widely acknowledged that...……是大家公认的。
13. acknowledge sb/sth as...认为某人/物是……;承认某人/物是……Unit 21.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事2.have a good mand of...掌握……;精通……3.warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人(不要)做某事4.oppose (doing) sth 反对(做)某事5.be absent from不参加;缺席6.make sense of弄懂……的意思;理解7.early on在初期;早先8.catch fire着火9.in this sense (in...sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲10.keep in touch (with...)(与……)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况) 11.think about考虑12.be ready for...为……做好准备13.in addition另外14.prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事Unit 31.ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事2.appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事3.on the move在行进中;在移动中4.set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作5.live off依靠……生活;以吃……为生6.up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任7.upside down颠倒;倒转;翻转8.wake up醒来9.look after照顾10.pick up拾起;捡起11.be familiar with对……熟悉Unit 41.vary from...to...在……到……之间变化;从……到……不等2.a variety of=varieties of多种多样的3.do sb a favour帮某人一个忙4.be occupied with sth/in doing sth 忙于做某事5.adjust...to...调整……以适应……6.by contrast相比之下7.by parison(与……)相比较8.break down分解;(机器)损坏,出故障;(谈判)失败;(身体)垮掉;消除;打破9.in other words换句话说;也就是说10.call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事11.at work有某种影响;在工作Unit 51.devote...to (doing) sth 把……奉献给;把……专注于;献身;致力2. devote oneself to (doing) sth 致力于(做)某事;献身于(做)某事3.be devoted to (doing) sth 专心于(做)某事;致力于(做)某事4. convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事5. have no alternative but to do sth 别无选择只好做某事6. be prised of包括;包含;由……组成(或构成)7.in turn相应地;转而;依次;轮流8.for instance例如;比如9.fulfil one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想10.in fact事实上11.turn to转向;求助于12.be ready for为……做准备。
高三英语短语总结

高三英语短语总结1. set down 记下;写下2. in the first place 首先;第一;原先3. burst into sth. 突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物4. centre on/upon 将某人(某事物)当作中心或重点5. concentrate on 专心致志于6. Tour de France 环法自行车赛7. keep track of 记录;掌握……的线索;保持对……的联系8. stand out 突出;出色9. be diagnosed with... 被确诊患有……(疾病)10. in a row 连续,一连串11. lead sb.to do sth. 致使某人做某事12. apply for 提出申请(或要求等)13. make for 走向;向……前进;有利于,有助于;倾向于14. get a better understanding of... 更充分地理解……15. head down to... 向……进发,动身16. hang ten (冲浪运动中)作十趾吊17. in the name of 以……的名义;代表18. push on(with sth.)毅然继续(做某事)19. run out of 耗尽;用光20. apart from... 除……外(尚有)21. set sail(to/from/for...)起航22. compete for 为……而竞争23. in search of 寻找24. give birth to 生;产生25. as long as (表示条件)只要……26. at the height of 在……顶点;在(事业等)的高峰27. for once and always 一劳永逸地28. be made up of 由……构成;组成29. as a consequence(of )作为(……的)结果30. the Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亚联邦31. go walkabout到灌木丛中闲逛32. break out(指激烈事件)突然发生33. feed...on给(人或动物)食物;喂养;饲养34. round up使集合在一起35. stand for代表,代替;象征,意味着36. have a strong/great influence on...对……有重大影响37. benefit from...从……受益38. differ from...和……不同39. be fond of喜欢40. have fun with开玩笑41. set foot on踏上42. give birth to生;产生43. in area在面积上44. keep out(使)在外45. all the year round终年46. have access to接近(或进入)的方法(或权利、机会等)47. on a large scale大规模地;大范围地48. pass away去世;逝世49. belong to属于50. base...on...把……基于……51. at first sight 乍一看(之下)52. be born into 出身于53. have an appetite for 爱好……54. look out for 照料,照看……55. put together 把……放在一起;把……加在一起56. work out 做出;设计出;制订出;算出57. make contributions to 对……作出贡献58. adapt to 适应59. take into consideration 考虑到,顾及60. in charge(of) 处于控制或支配地位;负责61. hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联的62. get across 传播;为人理解63. appeal to 有吸引力;呼吁;上诉64. keep an eye out for sb./sth. 留心或注意某人或某物65. make sense 有意义;有道理;讲得通66. apply... to... 运用;应用67. lose heart 泄气;灰心68. take it easy 别紧张;放松点69. keep up 维持;保持;使某事物处于高水平70. common sense 常识;情理71. leave behind 忘带;留下72. lose one’s way 迷路73. come to an end 结束;中止74. live through sth. 经历某事物而幸存75. tie up 系;拴;捆76. at stake 在危险中77. go for 为……去努力获取78. lose weight 减肥79. be to blame 该受责备;应负责80. be upset about... (对……感到)不安的;不快的;心烦意乱的81. associate... with... 使发生联系;使联合82. protect... from... 保护……免于……83. be promoted with (用……手段来)宣传,推销84. create/form a positive image of 塑造/形成一个正面的形象85. point out 指出86. think twice 重新考虑87. believe in 相信;信仰88. set off for... 出发,动身到……89. be accustomed to 习惯于……90. on all fours 匍匐,趴着91. come to a decision 决定下来92. come to an agreement 达成一致;达成协议93. come to a conclusion 告终;下结论94. take up 拿起;着手处理;开始(从事于)95. care for 喜爱;照顾96. leave alone 不管;随……去97. in want of 需要98. close up (尤指暂时)关闭;使靠近99. care about 介意……,在乎,关心100. safety standards 安全标准101. working conditions 工作条件102. social conscience 社会道德103. .a poor excuse 一个差劲的借口104. bring in 赚入……;获利105. be badly-off 生活穷困106. fall asleep 入睡107. have no eye for 不关心;不在意108. far from 远离;一点也不109. comment on 评论,批评,解释110. in face of 面对……,在……面前,不顾……111. in favor of 支持……,赞同……;为有利于……112. in praise of 称赞……113. in hope of 抱着……的希望114. in charge of 掌管,负责115. in memory of 为了纪念;为追悼……116. in honor of 为了纪念117. in search of 搜寻118. in need of 需要119. turn down 拒绝120. as follows 如下121. end up in 以……告终,以……为结局122. one by one 一个接一个地;逐个地123. date back to (时间)追溯到124. get it wrong 误解125. on the contrary 相反的是;反而126. toast to 干杯;祝酒127. make sense of 弄懂……的意思128. in other words 换句话说;换言之129. take risks 冒险130. experiment with 进行试验;进行实验131. piles of 一大堆;一大批;一大团132. fall behind 落后于133. come across (偶然)遇见134. make progress 取得进步135. adjust...to... 调整……;调解……136. as a consequence 因此137. regardless of 不顾,不管,不拘138. take place 发生139. thanks to 多亏了,由于140. wake up 醒来;叫醒141. stay up 挺住;坚持不睡觉142. broaden one’s horizons 开阔眼界143. in the beginning 开始;起初144. lay off 解雇;不理会;使下岗145. make matters worse 使情况更困难或更危险146. get rid of 摆脱147. make ends meet 使收支相抵;量入为出148. be devoted to 献身……的;专心于……的149. play a role in 在……中起作用150. medical treatment 医疗151. reach a decision 决定下来;下结论152. aim at 瞄准;针对;目的在于153. take measures to ... 采取措施来(做)……154. make a living 谋生155. depend on 依靠;取决于156. live on 以……为主食;靠……生活157. prevent... from ... 阻止,阻挡;制止;妨碍158. provide ... for ... 为……提供……159. meet the needs of 满足……的需要160. be burdened with ... 使负重担161. put pressure on ... 给……施压,增添压力162. state-owned companies 国有企业163. lose weight 减肥164. ready-made clothes 成衣165. make fun of 取笑某人166. attend to 处理;照顾;关照167. take pride in 对……感到自豪168. do up 打扮;梳妆169. let down 不支持;使失望170. at length 最后;终于;详细地171. at a time 一次a) go far (人)大有前途;成功172. come into being 形成173. as to 关于174. be accused of 被控诉,控告;被指责,谴责175. et free 使获得自由;释放176. refer to 参考;涉及;谈到;指的是177. turn to 转向,变成;求助于178. adapt to 使适应,使适和179. get accustomed to 变得习惯于180. for a moment 片刻;暂时181. live through 度过;经受住182. break out in tears 突然大哭起来183. cut off 切掉;割掉;剪下;切断;隔绝184. tear at 撕,扯……185. lay off 解雇;不理会;使下岗186. make matters worse 使情况更困难或更危险187. get rid of 摆脱188. make ends meet 使收支相抵;量入为出189. be devoted to 献身……的;专心于……的190. play a role in 在……中起作用191. medical treatment 医疗192. reach a decision 决定下来;下结论193. aim at 瞄准;针对;目的在于194. take measures to ... 采取措施来(做)……195. make a living 谋生196. depend on 依靠;取决于197. live on 以……为主食;靠……生活198. prevent... from ... 阻止,阻挡;制止;妨碍199. provide ... for ... 为……提供……200. meet the needs of 满足……的需要201. be burdened with ... 使负重担202. put pressure on ... 给……施压,增添压力203. state-owned companies 国有企业204. lose weight 减肥205. ready-made clothes 成衣206. make fun of 取笑某人207. attend to 处理;照顾;关照208. take pride in 对……感到自豪209. do up 打扮;梳妆210. let down 不支持;使失望211. at length 最后;终于;详细地212. at a time 一次213. go far (人)大有前途;成功214. come into being 形成a) as to 关于b) be accused of 被控诉,控告;被指责,谴责c) set free 使获得自由;释放d) refer to 参考;涉及;谈到;指的是e) turn to 转向,变成;求助于f) adapt to 使适应,使适和g) get accustomed to 变得习惯于h) for a moment 片刻;暂时i) live through 度过;经受住j) break out in tears 突然大哭起来k) cut off 切掉;割掉;剪下;切断;隔绝l) tear at 撕,扯……m) stick with继续支持;保持联系n) through thick and thin 不顾艰难o) pull out of从……中退出p) cater to满足某种需要或要求q) for the sake of由于;为了……的利益r) in reality事实上;实际上s) keep an eye on 照料;照管t) take sth.into account考虑;体谅u) as a whole 总的说来;作为整体v) once again再一次w) live up to依照……行事;做到;不辜负(期望)x) accept...as... 认为……y) on one’s own独自,靠自己,独立z) the majority of大多数;大部分a) .a pie chart饼状图b) .a bar chart柱状图c) .match...to... 使……(和……)调和,相配d) be suspected of 被猜疑,被怀疑e) .take measures to ...采取措施(做……)f) .be familiar with 对……熟悉g) .be made up of构成;组成h) .count...as... 把……认为……i) on the other hand 另一方面j) .attach to 伴随……k) .be aware of 察觉到,感觉到,获悉l) be suitable for适合做……m) .guard...against... 守护……(免于……),保护n) make the best use of充分利用o) on the surface 表面上的,外表上p) as a matter of fact 实际上215. be satisfied with 对……满意216. lose face 失面子217. by means of以……,借着……218. put ... to use使用,用,利用219. in demand有需要的;吃香的220. so as to为了,目的是221. sit for参加(考试)222. concentrate on 集中;专心;专注223. to begin with首先;第一;起初224. drop out (of)(从活动、竞赛等中)退出;辍学225. result in产生某种作用或结果226. be skeptical of怀疑227. take in把(某人)带进;领入228. rely on依赖;依靠229. as far as(远)至(某处);到……程度230. lifelong learning 终身学习231. work out解决;计算出;详细拟订232. have a lot in common有很多共同之处233. be suited for适合做……,对……适宜234. take place发生,产生;进行,举行235. turn down拒绝,不接受236. be set in以……为背景237. pass on传递238. go wrong不对头,出毛病;失败239. except for除……之外;若无240. be in love with爱上某人241. learn about听到,获悉242. take one’s revenge on sb.for sth.因某事向某人报仇243. break into pieces(使)成为碎片244. keep...out of使……置身于外245. at the time of在……的时候246. turn out 结果(是),证明(是),原来(是)247. as for关于,至于248. at times有时,不时249. get straight to the point直奔主题250. varieties of各种各样的251. to one’s surprise让某人吃惊的是252. as soon as一……就……253. one after another一个接一个地,连续不断地254. come to light显露出来,暴露255. over and over again256. tell...apart一再;多次;反复257. get hold of抓住;拿住;握住258. make a beeline for径直朝……走去259. as a matter of fact事实上;说真的;实际上260. keep in touch保持联系261. feast on大吃大喝;享受美食262. make a distinction between...and...区分;区别263. make sense有意义;有道理;讲得通264. apply for申请;请求265. straight away立刻地;毫不犹豫地266. fit in(with)与……相适应;与……相协调267. hold back退缩;踌躇268. take a while用一些(一段)时间269. approve of赞同;赞许270. have sth.in common with sb.和某人有共同之处271. take part in参与;参加272. make contributions to为……作出贡献273. Secretary General of the United Nations联合国秘书长274. make a difference有关系;有影响;有意义275. be eager to do sth.渴望做……276. open up打开,张开;开发;开辟;揭露;展现277. at times有时,不时278. as a consequence结果;后果279. be due to 应归于280. become involved in使卷入,使陷入;拖累281. make the adjustment to适应于282. take off脱下;(飞机)起飞283. put on穿上,戴上284. be popular with受(某人)欢迎285. get in touch with和……取得联系286. dream of梦想;向往287. make use of利用288. set up树立;开办;设立;创立;建立289. as well as也,又290. come true实现,达到291. be up to胜任,适于。
高三英语一轮复习人教版选修第一册课文短语清单

1.be awarded to 被颁发给……2.lead to the discovery of... 导致……的发现3.hundreds of thousands of lives 成千上万的生命4.die from 死于;因……而死5.graduate from 毕业于(……学校)6.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事7. a collection of 一批,一群8.in the beginning 起初,开始9.get stuck 陷入僵局;陷入困境10.by chance 偶然;意外地11.draw out the extract 提炼提取物12.insist on 坚决要求13.test sth. on sb. 在某人身上试验某物14.a standard treatment for... ……的标淮疗法15.according to 根据16.a team effort 团队努力(的结果)17.make contributions to... 为……作出贡献18.not only... (but also...) 不但……而且……19.enter university 进入大学20.due to 由于21.despite obtaining exceptional scores 尽管获得优异成绩22.manage to do sth. 设法做成某事23.be recorded as 被称为……24.quit one's job 辞职25.enter research 开始研究26.e to power (开始)掌权;上台27.flee Germany = flee from Germany 逃离德国28.take up a position 担任;任职29.following that 在那之后30.make great achievements 获得重大成就31.stand on end 竖立起来32.as though=as if 好像;似乎33.an electric shock 电击34.knock on one's door 敲某人的门35.be mistaken for 被误认为……;被误解为……36.pass away 亡故(婉辞,指去世)37.mit oneself to 承诺;保证(做某事、(sth/doing sth/do sth) 遵守协议或安排等)38.wear and tear (正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗39.flow chart 流程图40.sum up 总结;概括1.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事2.switch off/on 关/ 开(电灯、机器等)3.(sth.) happen to sb. (某事)发生在某人身上4.remote control 遥控器;遥控5.air conditioner 空调机;空调设备6.just about 几乎,近乎,差不多7.all by itself 自动8.daily routine 日常生活9. e on 开始运转/运行10.along with 和……:除……以外(还);与……同样地11.be prepared for 为……做好准备12.respond to 对……作出反应;回应13.in addition 此外;另外14.keep track of 了解……的动态;与……保持联系15.as well 也;同样地16.early on 在初期;早先17.prevent.from... 阻止……做某事18.bee flooded 被淹19.catch fire 着火20.in this sense (in...sense) 从这种(某种)意义上来讲21.advances in technology 技术进步22.apologise for 为……道歉23.one day soon 不久的将来24.on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……25.in the distant future 在遥远的将来26.care about 在乎;关心27.follow the lives of 追随……的生活28.provide sb. with... 为某人提供……29.potential natural disasters 潜在的自然灾害30.moreover 此外;而且(= furthermore/in addition/What's more )31.keep in touch (with...) (与……)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)32.even if 即使,尽管33.be on opposite sides of the world 在世界的两端34.allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事35.a network of friends 朋友网36.benefit from/by 从……中受益,受益于……37.get into the best shape of one’s life 达到了……生活中的最佳状态38.look on the positive side of... 看到……的积极一面1.on the move 在进行中;在移动中2.set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作3.live off 依靠……生活;以吃……为生4.theme park 主题公园;主题乐园5.roller coaster 过山车6.appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动7.up to 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任8.upside down 颠倒;倒转;翻转9.wake up to 因……而醒来10.on the edge of 在……的边缘;快要;眼看……11.spread out 展开;铺开12.sheets of ice 冰层13.leave behind 留下,遗留14.apart from 除……之外(还)15.in order to 为了,以便(表示目的)16.keep...in one’s natural state 使……保持自然状态17.close by (离……)不远;在不远处;在近旁18.feed on 以……为食19.at peace with 与……和谐共处20.pick up 收拾;收起21.live a modern life 过着一种现代生活22.a small number of 少量的23.pack one's bag 收拾行囊24.set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作25.weigh linking 有……重26.anything lilke 与……相像;多少有点儿像27.under this broad sky 在广阔的苍穹之下28.breathe the fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气29.various kinds of 各种各样的30.and so on 等等31.be familiar with sth. 对某物熟悉32.e true (梦想、希望等)实现33.put on performances 表演节目34.all year round 全年35.have fun doing... 做……玩得开心36.in length 长……1.make eye contact 进行眼神交流2.look into one's eyes/look sb. in the eye 直视某人的眼睛3.by contrast 相比之下4.be permitted to do sth. 被允许做某事5.by parison (与……)相比较6.get through 渡过(难关);(设法)完成;顺利通过(测试等)7.break down 消除;分解;打破8.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事9.feel down 感到沮丧,情绪低落10.tend to do sth. 易于做某事,往往会发生某事11.make a joke 开玩笑12.spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事13.wear a frown 皱眉14.call on (短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请15.at work 有某种影响;在工作16.get the most out of 充分利用;发挥最大功效17.make inferences 推理;推断18.straighten up 直起来;整理;收拾整齐19.in other words 换句话说;也就是说1.work the land 耕耘土地2.devote...to 把……用于;献身;致力;专心3.pursue a career in... 从事一种……职业4. a matter of great debate 颇具争议的问题5.enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能做某事6.be prised of 包括;包含;由……组成(或构成)7.retire to 退到;去往8.far from the case 事实远非如此9.deep down 在内心深处;本质上;实际上10.care for 在乎(用于否定);照顾;非常喜欢11.fulfil one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想12.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事13.at home and abroad (在)国内外14.dream up 凭空想出,虛构出15.in use 在使用中16.over time 随着时间的推移;久而久之17.in addition 另外,此外18.in turn 相应地;转而;依用次;轮流19.cause damage to 对……造成损坏20.as for 至于,关于21.switch to 转变,转向22.tum to 转向;求助于;致力于23.focus on 关注,聚焦于24.(be)free of 无……的;不受……之苦的25.serve the demand 满足要求26.nowhere near 完全没有;远不及27.be prised of 包括;包含;由……组成(或构成)28.for instance 例如;比如。
2020高三英语高考必背短语

高考必备短语concentrate 的常用短语:concentrate on 专心…concentrate one’s mind on 专心于…类似的短语:fix one’s mind uponfocus onput one’s heart intofocus one’s mind onlook 的常用短语:look up … in查找look sb. up and down 上下打量look back to/ upon回顾look upon…as 把…看作look forward to期待look through浏览; 看穿take a new look呈现新面貌fear的常用短语:in fear害怕地(be) in fear of害怕for fear of/that担心;生怕surprise常用短语:in surprise惊讶地to one’ssurprise 使某人惊讶的是be surpriseat/to do/that对某事感到惊讶表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语1.表示动作的有:pull onput ondressdress sb2. 表示状态的有:wearbe inbe dressed inhave … on常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词likecare forbe keen onbe fond oftake delightin…trouble的常用短语:have muchtrouble / notrouble (in)doing 在…有/没有困难take greattrouble to do不辞辛劳做某事put sb to thetrouble ofdoing …为难某人做某事make trouble捣乱be in (great)trouble惹麻烦;处在困境中help sb. out oftrouble帮某人摆脱困境end的常用短语:come to anend……结束put an end to 结束……on end竖起, 连续in the end终于; 最后end up (by) doing…以……结束make both ends meet收支相抵表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语:1. 导致cause sth. (to do)result inlead to2. 由……引起be caused by result from grow out oflie in表“全力以赴”的短语:do / try one’s bestspare no efforts to dotake great painsto dogo all out to dodo what somebodycan (do) to dodo all somebodycan (do) to dodirection常用短语:in (the )direction of….朝……方向under thedirection of ...在……的指导下follow thedirections照说明去做far常用短语:far from (being)离……要求相差很远far from +(aplace)距离某地很远far away遥远so far 到目前为止; 那么远as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用distance常用短语:in the distance在远处from/ at adistance从远处keep sb. at adistance于某人保持一定距离It is nodistance at all.不远use常用短语:used to do过去曾经、常做be used todoing …习惯于……be used to do被用来做……make good/ fulluse of充分利用……come into use开始使用……it is no usedoing …干……没有用“出了什么事”的几种不同表达What’s wrongwith….?What’s thematter with…?What’s thetrouble with…?What happened(to sb.) ?“众所周知”常用表达法:It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首We all know (that)后接宾语从句Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:agree with sb. /what sb. said agree to sth. approve (of) sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”disagree withsb./ what sb.saidobject to sth.disapprove (of)sth.be against sth.sign的常用短语:sign one’s name签名sign to sb (not)to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事signs of ………的迹象would rather 与prefer 的区别1.宁愿做……而不做……would rather doA than do Bprefer A to Bprefer to do Arather than do B2. would rather主语 + 过去式,表示“宁愿”eg. I wouldrather you cametomorrow thantoday.should prefer sb.to do sth./should prefer主语 + 过去式,表示“比较喜欢……”eg. I shouldprefer you notto go therealone.OR: I shouldprefer that youdid not go therealone.trap常用短语be caught in atrap落入圈套be led into atrap中圈套set a trap to dosth.设圈套……be trapped insth.被…..所围困grow常用短语in the grow of在….成长中grow up长大; 成长grow rich on靠….. 变富grow into长成……grow out of由…..引起/滋生出make常用短语be made up of=consist of由……组成make up for弥补be made from/ of由……造成make up编造;组成;化妆be made into制成……make fun of取笑; 嘲弄make a living 谋生supply, provide, offer 的区别:1.表示“向某人提供某物”supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb.offer sb. sth. 2. 表示“主动提出做某事”offer to do sth.3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”provided / providing that= on conditionthat=only if4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meeta need.supply的常用短语in short supply缺乏,不足medical/military supply医疗/军用品supplies of…许多lack的常用短语be lacking insth. 在……不足make up for thelack of弥补……的不足for/by/from/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏have no lack of不缺damage的常用短语do damage/harmto 对……有害cause damage to对……造成损害ask for damage要求赔偿die of 与diefrom 的区别die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死,或死于过度悲伤。
英语短语整理(高三英语)

1.It is/has been +st.+since +句子(一般过去时)It was +st.+since+句子(现在完成时)2.It occurs to sb. to do sth. 某人突然想起做某事It occurs to sb. that(从句)某人突然想起……3.dismiss sb. for sth.因某事而解雇某人dismiss sb. from …将某人从……中开除/解雇dismiss sb./sth. from one’s mind 忘记某人/某事4.make up one‘s mind to do sth. =make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth. 决定去做某事5.explain sth. to sb.= explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释某事6.manage to do sth. 设法去做某事7.seek to do sth. 试图去做某事seek after/for sth. 寻找/找到某物8.even if/though 即使;尽管 as if/though 好像9.This/It is the first time + 句子(现在完成时)This/It was the fisrt time +句子(过去完成时)10.as/so far as sb. be concerned 就某人而言;以某人的观点说 concern oneself about =be concerned about 关心;挂念have no concern with …与……无关show concern for sb. 关心某人11.in view of 由于;鉴于12.be tired of 对……感到厌烦be tired with/from …因……而疲劳13.assist sb.with sth.= assist sb.(in) doing sth. 帮助某人做某事14.arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrange with sb. for/about sth. 与某人商定某事15.supply sb.with sth.= supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物16.get rid of 处理掉;摆脱17.hesitate to do sth. 不愿去做某事;对做某事有所顾虑18.scare sb./sth. away/off 把某人/某物吓走scare sb. into doing sth. 恐吓某人做某事19.set ahout doing sth.= set out to do sth. 着手去做某事20.attend on/upon = look after = take care of 照顾;看护21.have the good fortune to do sth. 有幸去做某事22.preserve … from …使……免于……(死亡、伤害或危险等)23.be in connection with = have something to do with 与……有关系24.regret to do sth. 遗憾去做某事(实际未做)regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事(实际做过)rm sb. of sth. 通知/告诉某人某事26.at the sight of 一看到27.result in = contribute to = lead to = bring about = give rise to导致;结果是28.result from = arise from 由……造成;由……产生29.make copies of 复制30.make it a rule to do sth. 养成做某事的习惯31.award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 奖励某人某物32.fill in the blanks 填空33.run away from one’s responsibilities 逃避某人的责任34.warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不要)做某事35.inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事36.discourage sb. from doing sth. = keep sb.from doing sth.= stop/prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事37.desire to do sth. 渴望去做某事 desire for sth. 渴望得到某物38.apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请得到某物apply sth. to sb./sth. 把某物应用于某人/某物上39.be superior to = be better than 比……更好40.mean to do sth. 打算去做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事41.make a discovery of sth. = discover sth. 发现某物42.be content to do sth. 乐意去做某事be content with sth.= be satisfied with = be happy with对……感到满意43.make oneself at home = feel at home 不拘束;自由自在44.sth. win sb. sth. 某事使某人赢得某物sth. cost sb. sth. 某事使某人失去某物45.separate A from B 将A和B分开46.be short of = lack of 缺乏;缺少47.★语法总结:对于主句中含think ,believe,suppose,sure等动词的句子翻译疑问时,①②48.★考试必考总结:① a number of + 可数名词复数② a good /great many + 可数名词复数③ a quantity of + 可数名词/不可数名词quantities of + 可数名词/不可数名词④ an amount of + 不可数名词49.have a talent /gift for 在……方面有天赋50.have a good k请nowledge of 精通;了解51.bid for 申办;申请52.glance at 扫视 glare at 怒视 stare at 凝视53.go/come to one’s help/aid 帮助某人54.once in a while = by chance 偶尔55.be anxious to do sth. = be eager to do sth. = be dying to do sth.渴望去做某事56.all at once = all of a sudden =suddenly 突然57.reduce to 减少至(结果) reduce by 减少了(减少率,减幅)58.make an apology to sb. for sth. = apologize to sb. for sth.因某事向某人道歉59.be reduced to do sth. 沦落到去做某事60.relieve sb. of sth. 解除/减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)61.be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人62. ★考试必考总结:倍数的表示方法,有如下三种:①②是B的三倍adj.③63.be various of = a variety of 各种各样的64.attach A to B 将A附在B上attach importance to 认为……重要65.固定句式:。
高三英语短语复习知识点

高三英语短语复习知识点英语短语在日常交流和写作中扮演着非常重要的角色,它们能够帮助我们更准确、更流利地表达自己的观点和想法。
在高三英语学习中,复习英语短语的知识点是非常必要的。
本文将从常见的英语短语出发,为大家进行复习,并提供一些建议来加强记忆和应用。
1. 翻译短语很多英语短语有着独特的翻译,而这些翻译常常不能通过字面意思得出。
为了更好地掌握这些短语,我们需要理解其背后的真正含义。
下面是一些常见的翻译短语:- "break the ice" (打破沉默)意为在陌生人之间打破僵局,开始交往。
- "in the nick of time" (恰好在最后时刻)意为及时,恰逢其时。
- "the ball is in your court" (球在你的场内)意为轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
2. 动词短语动词短语在英语中非常常见,也是我们表达动作和行为的重要手段。
下面是一些常用的动词短语:- "come up with" (想出,提出)意为产生,提出(主意、方案等)。
- "look forward to" (期待)意为盼望,期待。
- "make up" (弥补,编造)意为弥补损失,编造(故事等)。
除了以上提到的动词短语,还有很多其他表达方式,希望大家在复习过程中能够积累更多。
3. 名词短语名词短语在英语中起着修饰和描述的作用,常常用来扩展句子的含义。
下面是一些常见的名词短语:- "a piece of cake" (小菜一碟)意为轻而易举,非常简单。
- "red flag" (红旗)意为警示信号,警告标志。
- "a wolf in sheep's clothing" (披着羊皮的狼)意为伪装成无害之人的危险人物。
4. 形容词短语形容词短语在英语中常用来描述人、事物的特征和状态。
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Unit11have sth in common with sb. 和某人有……共同之处a manned spaceship 配备了人的宇宙飞船leap to a conclusion 一下子得出结论Look before you leap. 三思而后行in store 即将到来,就要发生have sth in store for sb 有…等待着(某人)The future has many great achievements in store for china.未来有很多伟大的成就等待着中国。
It is likely that……很可能…(sb)be likely to do sth (某人)很可能做…set up 创建,创立share sth 共享…… share sth with sb 和某人共享……sth be home to sth ….是…的大本营,发源地,基地return 回来,归还return sth to sb 把……归还给某人return to China=go back to China 回到中国set foot in 踏进,进入set foot on the soil of 踏上……的土地run a company 经营公司have a positive effect on sth 对……有积极的影响rely on =depend on 依赖,依靠come to life 恢复生气,活跃起来come back to life 苏醒arrange for sth 安排…, 准备…broad band 宽带stand out 突出,优于outstanding adj.显著的,突出的put forward a plan 提出一个计划put forward 提出,提前,推荐rejuvenate the nation by relying on science and education 科教兴国aim at 旨在,目的在于,企图,瞄准love sb at first sight 对某人一见钟情break through 突破,进展breakthrough n. 突破性进展,成就make the breakthrough 首创a deadly disease 顽症,致命的疾病in all shapes and sizes 各式各样to name a few 举几个来说in some cases 在一些情况下in turn 反过来view science and technology as key to the development把科技看作是发展的关键Unit12make a living 谋生apply for a job 申请工作,求职remind sb of sth 使人想起某事,提醒某人某事;remind sb to do sth使人想起做某事,提醒某人做某事take sth one step further 把……向前推进一步lay the foundation of sth 奠定……的基础,打下……的基础it/sb/sth is believed to be…=It is believe that…人们认为,据认为set out to do sth=set off to do sth=start out / off to do sth出发/动身去做某事set out /set off /start/ start out/start off for a place 前往某地set out to do sth = set about doing = start to do/start dong sth 开始、着手做某事the story that follows 随后的故事in company with sb 和某人在一起keep company with sb 和某人结交keep sb company 陪伴某人sth turns out to be = sth proves to be 某事(被)证明是……on board在潜水艇上,船上,飞机上from that day on=from then on从那时起be surrounded by 被……所包围wonder about sth 对……有疑惑wander about 四处游荡begin with sth = start with sth 开头说,以……开始go on an adventure 做一次冒险be drawn into 被卷入…be driven by 被…驱使dream of sth /doing sth 梦想(做)…; 梦见…throw light upon sth 阐明某事hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事hesitate about doing sth 对…犹豫不决hesitate at nothing对…毫不迟疑cut down 砍倒cut up 切碎unfold sth to sb 把…打开/展开给某人unfold to the world the deepest mysteries of nature= unfold the deepest mysteries of nature to the world把自然最深的奥秘展示给世界fire screen 防火板,防火强Unit13turn sth upside down把…倒过来benefit from 从…中获益sth range from sth all the way up to sth 某物从…一直排到…range…from…to…=range between…and…“…在…和…之间变化”break down 分解,打破,破坏at room temperature 在室温下freezing point 冰点,零度thus1)=in this manner/way; so 这样,象这样2)=hence, consequently 因而,因此mix sth and sth 把…和…混合起来mix with 和…相混mix sth with sth 用…来搅拌…mix up 搅和,拌和take advantage of =make use of 利用be absorbed in 专心于give off=release 放出,释放call in sb=send for sb 派人去请have fun on the beach 在海滩上嬉戏/玩耍be sensitive to sth 对…敏感compared to = compared with 和…比较起来(作状语)Unit14the content of the text 课文内容the content of one’s character 人格的内容content with sth 对…满意/满足join hands 携手,联手,合伙give a speech=make a speech 作报告,作演讲,演说march on 向…进军,集会,游行示威on the march 行军进行中treat sb as sth 把某人当作……treat sb well/bad/对某人好/坏treat sb equally=treat sb with equality平等地对待某人treat sb with respect 对某人尊敬treat sb to sth 招待某人吃….…treat sb to beer 请人喝啤酒treat sb for illness 给某人治疗疾病a mixed-race marriage = mixed marriage 混种婚姻,不同种族的通婚a mixed school 男女兼收的学校mixed doubles 混合双打forbid doing sth 禁止做某事forbid sb to do sth /forbid sb sth禁止某人做某事(反义词allow doing/allow sb to do)vote for/against sb/sth 投票赞成或反对某人或某事have no right to vote 没有选举权(to vote 作定语)have no right to speak 没有发言权fight for 为争取…而斗争fight against 为反对…而斗争fight to do sth 努力做某事set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样not……but 不是……而是……When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗believe in 信任(=trust),信仰the American War of Independence 美国独立战争the American Independence Day 美国独立日treat sb equally to other people 和其他人一样平等地对待某人regardless of(作状语)不理会,不顾give a voice to sb 为某人代言struggle for/against/to do = fight for/against/todoin part 在某种程度上put sb in(into) prison 把某人投进监狱die for a just cause 为正义目标而死be separated 被分离,被隔离The family was separate. 家庭离散。
be known to sb as/for 因…而为谁所知be famous as/for 因…而出名It is well-known to all that …众所周知be subject to sb/sth 服从于……regarding=about 关于The schools begin at 8 o’clock. 学校八点上课。
The book sells well. 这书好卖。
The car is easy to drive. 这车容易开。
The shirt feels soft. 这衬衫摸起来柔软。
put the interests of others above their own 把别人的利益放在自己的利益之上Unit15free of charge = for free 免费complain sth 投诉,抱怨某事complain of / about sth 抱怨,抗议某事be upset about 忧心于,苦恼于=be very worried aboutargue as you see fit在你认为适当的时候争辩(see fit = think/consider right/reasonable)look into 调查I’m fed up with it. = I’m tired of it. 我对它厌倦透了every now and then= every now and again 不时的get an itch to travel 渴望旅行have an itch for knowledge= be greedy for knowledge 渴望知识I itch all over. 我全身发痒。