新概念 lesson 86
新概念英语第一册86听力原文
Lesson 86(1) T：Look at the first picture. What has she just done?她刚才做了什么？S：She has just aired the room.她刚已经给房间通风。
(2) T：The second picture. What have they just done?他们刚才做了什么？S：They have just cleaned their shoes.他们刚已经擦了鞋。
(3) T：The third picture. What has he just done?他刚才做了什么？S：He has just opened the window.他刚已经打开了窗户。
4 T：The fourth picture. What has he just done?他刚才做了什么？S：He has just sharpened his pencil.他刚已经削了铅笔。
5 T：The fifth picture. What has she just done?她刚才做了什么？S：She has just turned on the television.她刚已经打开了电视机。
6 T：The sixth picture. What have they just done?他们刚才做了什么？S：They have just listened to the news.他们刚已经收听了新闻。
7 T：The seventh picture. What has she just done?她刚才做了什么?S：She has just boiled some milk.她刚已经煮了一些牛奶。
8 T：The eighth picture. What has he just done?他刚才做了什么？S：He has just answered the telephone.他刚已经接了电话9 T：The ninth picture. What has she just done?她刚才做了什么？S：She has just emptied the basket.他刚已经清空了篮子10 T：The tenth picture. What has she just done?她刚才做了什么？S：She has just asked a question.她刚已经问了一个问题。
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记 第86课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记第86课1.Out of control 失控介词短语out of可以表示“失去”、“欠缺”等：We are out of petrol.我们的汽油用完了.He has been out of work for two months.他失业两个月了。
2.As...the steering wheel came away...方向盘脱手了(1)swing round 突然掉转方向(2)come away表示“脱落”、“脱离”、“脱开”等：When I tried to drive the car, the wheels came away.当我正要开动汽车的时候，轮子掉了。
3.desperately adv. 绝望地He shouted desperately, but no one can hear him.他绝望的叫喊着,但是没有人能听见他.4.who had been water skiing for the last fifteen minutes....在过去的15分钟里一直在滑水这里用了一个过去完成进行时,表示过去的一段时间正在进行的一个持续动作。
比如有这样的一句话：In the past 15 years, he had been working to save up for a house.在过去15年中，他一直在努力的挣钱以便可以买个房子。
5.Both men had hardly had time to realize what was happening when they were thrown violently into the sea.他们两个还没来得及意识到究竟发生了什么事情，就被猛地抛入了海里。
当然主句当中had hardly had time to do...也可以说成had had no time to do...hardly…when…表示“几乎未来得及……就……”，hardly用于主句中，并且主句通常用过去完成时。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson85、86、87】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习，为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》85课: Never too old to learn 活到⽼学到⽼【课⽂】First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。
How long has Mr. Page been teaching?I have just received a letter from my old school, informing me that my former headmaster, Mr. Stuart Page, will be retiring next week. Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion. All those who have contributed towards the gift will sign their names in a large album which will be sent to the headmaster's home. We shall all remember Mr. Page for his patience and understanding and for the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school. A great many former pupils will be attending a farewell dinner in his honour next Thursday. It is a curious coincidence that the day before his retirement, Mr. Page will have been teaching for a total of forty years. After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. For him, this will be an entirely new hobby. But this does not matter, for, as he has often remarked, one is never too old to learn.【课⽂翻译】我刚刚收到母校的⼀封信，通知我说以前的校长斯图亚特.佩奇先⽣下星期就退休了。
新概念英语第二册Lesson86课件
3. 时间标志词 by+ 过去时间
before+过去时间
no sooner...than hardly...when
by 1998 过去完成时 by now 现在完成时
by 2050 将来完成时
eg. By the end of last term, we had learned 5000 new words.
7. In less than a minute, it roared past them only a few feet away.
in less than a minute 不到1分钟
roar v. 吼叫，咆哮
8. After it had passed, they swam on as
quickly as they could because they knew
4. The speedboat had struck a buoy, but it continued to move very quickly across the water.
strike
buoy
life buoy
5. Both men had just begun to swim towards the shore, when they noticed with dismay that the speedboat was moving in a circle.
n. 摆动、振动
eg. 船的晃动让我感到想吐。
The swing of the ship makes me sick. n.秋千
speedboat
a steering wheel
脱落，离开
新概念英语第二册Lesson 86 (共63张PPT)
Text
be out of danger
幸运的是，那个人脱离了危险。
Luckily, the man
.
Luckily, the man is out of danger.
Text
enough & fairly
The had just had enough time to swim out of danger. Your work is not good enough. I missed the train this morning. I didn’t get up early enough. I didn’t buy enough sugar. There are enough flowers in that vase.
Listening objective
T : What was the danger? Answer: That the speedboat would complete a circle and hit them.
Comprehension questions
Was the man in a boat or a car? In a boat.
at tremendous speed
Text
at tremendous speed
这辆车正在急速行驶。 The car is running at a high speed.
Text
In less than a minute, it roared past them only a few feet away.
New words and expressions
swing v.
新概念英语第二册第86课习题答案
新概念英语第⼆册课后习题答案详解Lesson 871. c根据课⽂第5⾏和第14⾏，可以判断只有c. he arrived at work on time 是极好的不在犯罪现场的理由，其他3个虽然都是课⽂所涉及到的情况，但都不是充分的不在犯罪现场的证据。
所以选c.2. d从课⽂最后⼀段可以看出d.与课⽂内容相符，⽽其他3个选择都不是课⽂中提及的内容，所以应该选d.3. c表⽰“在某个城市”应该⽤介词in, 因此只能选in 才符合语法，⽽其他3个选择都不符合语法。
4. d前⼀句He catches an early train (他乘早班⽕车)是⽤的⼀般现在时，表⽰现在习惯性的或经常的动作，因此只有选d. always does 才能与前⼀句的含义相吻合。
a. use to 不合乎语法，也不合乎题⽬意思；b. used to 表⽰过去经常性的动作，与前⼀句时态不⼀致；c. is accustomed to (习惯于)意思不完整。
5. a前⼀句中的not telling the truth 意思为“不讲实话”，本句应该选a. telling (说谎)才合乎习惯⽤法，并与前⼀句含义相符。
其他3个选择b. saying (说)；c. talking (讲话，交谈)；d. speaking (讲说)中，虽然都有“说”，“讲”的含义，但不⽤于“说谎”，或“说实话”这类短语中，只有tell 常⽤于tell the truth, tell a lie 这样的固定短语中，所以应该选a.6. c在钟点前⾯要⽤介词at, 所以应该选c. at 才合乎语法，其他3个选择都不能⽤在钟点前⾯。
7. ca. can't catch (不能赶上) 是现在时，与前半句的动词（broke down）时态不⼀致。
b. mightn't catch (可能不会赶上) 表⽰现在或将来的概念，也与前⾯的时态不⼀致。
d. mightn't have caught (不应该或不可能赶上) ，⼀般might + have done 表⽰对过去发⽣的事情的猜测，语⽓是不肯定的。
新概念英语第二册86课
新概念英语第二册86课（一）本课侧重学习的是过去完成时的基本用法，即表示过去的过去，其基本结构为：sb. had done sth.如：She had left home when the phone rang.其否定表达为：sb. had not done sth.如：She had not left home when the phone rang.其疑问句只要把had提到主语前面即可，如：- Had she left home when the phone rang?- Yes, she had.- No, she hadn't.When had she left home?过去完成时常见的标志词有：before+过去时间，如：before yesterday。
采用一般过去时的时间状语从句，如：when he came back。
本课侧重学习的是时间状语从句中过去完成时的用法，常见的从句连接词有：when、after、before、until、as soon as。
如：When he came back, his wife had already flown to Paris.After she had finished her job, she went to the cinema.before I gave him the notebook, he had bought a new one.She did not go to sleep until her husband had come back home.As soon as she had arrived in London, she called her mother.（二）本课继续学习的是过去完成时的用法，侧重表“一...就...”的句型梳理学习，以及在间接引语中的用法。
1、表“一...就...”的句型表“一...就...”的句型一般是由as soon as引导，但另外常用的句型还有：hardly...when...；no sooner...than...。
新概念英语第二册：第86课课文详解及语法解析.doc
新概念英语第二册：第86 课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.Out of control，(标题)失控。
介词短语 out of能够表示“失去”、“欠缺”等：We are out of bread.我们的面包吃完了。
Tony walked so fast that he was soon out of sight.托尼走得很快，不久就无影无踪了。
He has been out of work for two months.他失业两个月了。
The plane got out of control and crashed inthe mountains.飞机失控后在山区坠毁。
2. the steering wheel came away in his hands.方向盘脱手了。
come away表示“脱落”、“脱离”、“脱开”等：When I tried to lift the suitcase, the handle cameaway.当我试图提起手提箱时，把手掉了下来。
3.Both men had hardly had time to realize whatwas happening when they werethrown violently into the sea.他们两个还没来得及意识到究竟发生了什么事情，就被猛地抛入了海里。
hardly when表示“几乎未来得及就”， hardly 用于主句中，并且主句通常用过去完成时。
(cf. 第 38 课语法 )4.they swam on as quickly as they could, 他们以最快的速度向前游去。
on 在这里是副词，表示“向前”：Walk on along this road for ten minutes and you'll seethe railwaystation.沿着这条路向前走10 分钟你就会看见火车站。
新概念第二册 lesson86 精品课件
desperate 1.adj.不顾一切的，亡命的 The desperate thief shot at the policeman . 2.悲观的,希望渺茫的 Her illness is desperate , but not hopeless. 3. 渴望的 be desperate for/to do sth 极度渴望要（做）某事 She is desperate to pass the College Entrance Exam.
• • • • • • • • • • •
v. 转向 n. 快艇 adv. 绝望地 n. 同伙，伙伴 （由快艇牵引水橇）滑水 n. 浮标 n. 沮丧 adj. 巨大的 n. 汽油 v. 漂动，漂流 adv. 缓慢地，轻轻地
swing vt. (swung, swung) 1. 动词，转向 I swung the car left. It’s impossible to swing a car in such a narrow path like this . 2.动词，摆动 When I am running, I swing my arms. The monkey is swinging itself from tree to tree. 3. 名词. 摆动 The swing of ship made me sick. 4. 名词，秋千 There are some swings in the park .
tremendous adj. （大小、數量、程度） 惊人的、巨大的 tremendous effort The car passed by at tremendous speed. We have a tremendous amount of work to get through. The result was a tremendous disappointment. This plan could save us a tremendous amount of money.
新概念英语第二册86课PPT课件
22
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As the man tried to swing the speedboat round, the
steering wheel came away in his hands. He _______
11
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他突然掉转身，看着那两个人。 He swung round and looked at the two men. 那人试图让快艇转弯。 The man tried to swing the speedboat round.
12
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swing vt. , vi. （2）（使……）摆动/摇动： He can't stand those who swing their legs while eating. 他受不了吃东西时晃腿的那些人。 She tried to swing the baby to sleep. 她试图把孩子摇得睡着。
7. drift gently
19
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panion [kəm‘pænjən] n.同伴，伙伴 Are you alone or with a companion? He has been my constant companion for the last
four years. He was a charming travelling companion.
The decision has been greeted with dismay by the busmen.
They noticed with that the general reached.
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Phrase
what’s on ____________ on television _________
all the time ____________ just like ____________ Sentences:
1你刚去过电影院吗？
__________________________
是的，我刚去过。
___________________________
2 What's on?
___________________________
噢，我已经看过了。
我是去年在电视上看的。
______________________________
这是部老片子，但很好。
_____________________________
巴黎是座美丽的城市。
_______________________________
我从未去过。
_________________________________
肯，你去过吗？
__________________________________
是的，我去过。
4月份我在那儿。
___________________________________
但天气太糟了。
一直在下雨。
就像伦敦一样！
___________________________________
词汇讲解
1 cinema === movie theater
2 film “电影”see the film
3 Never “从来没有，决不”
I never had a chance to meet him.
I never get up early on Sunday morning.
Never eat too much.
Never mind.
4 ever (用于疑问句中) 曾经，以前，至今（中文中有时不翻译）
Have you ever been to France?---- No, never.
(用于否定句中) 无论何时都（不...）;至今（不曾...）
Nothing new ever happens in this little town.
I haven’ t ever been abroad.
（与最高级，比较级连用）至今
This id the best novel that he has ever written.
5 just “正要...... ,刚要......”(常用进行时或be going to do 连用)
I am just making tea for you.
She was just about to fall asleep when the telephone rang.
6Have been to + 地点。
表示曾经去过某地。
若接副词，介词“to”要省略Have gone to + 地点。
7 on “上映”
What’s on?
8 on television “在电视上”
On the television
Where is my passport? It’s _________.
9 all the time “总是，一直”
I stayed at home all the time.
I will be here all the time.
10 just “恰好”副词
Just then 正好在那个时候
it’s just what I want.
11 like “像”
What’s your father like?
There is no place like home.。