七年级上册英语可数名词单数变复数规则及练习（含答案）
英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)
英语可数名词变复数的规则（附练习及答案）1、一般情况加s2、以s, sh, ch, x结尾加es，读/iz/。
3、以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，读/iz/。
4、以辅音字母+o结尾的，有生命加es；无生命加s。
5、以f，fe结尾，去f，fe变ves。
一. 名词单数变复数的规则变化1. 一般在名词词尾加"-s"（清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/）map—maps地图bird—birds鸟orange—oranges 桔子bike—bikes自行车2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加"-es"（读/iz/）box—boxes盒子class—classes班级watch—watches手表dish-dishes盘，碟子，餐具3. 辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-es"（中小学阶段不多，单独记忆）tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes土豆hero—heroes英雄negro—negroes黑人辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-s"（一般为外来词或者缩写词）photo—photos相片kilo—kilos千克元音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"s" radio—radios收音机zoo—zoos动物园4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加"-es " baby—babies婴儿family—families家庭party—parties聚会以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加"-s" boy—boys男孩toy—toys 玩具5. 以fe或f结尾的名词，把fe或f变为v加"-es"（读/vz/，数量不多，单独记忆）knife—knives小刀wife—wives妻子leaf—leaves树叶直接加-sroof—roofs房顶proof—proofs证据chief—chiefs首领两种都可以handkechief手绢—handkerchiefs / handkerchieves二. 名词单数变复数的不规则变化1. child—children 孩子foot—feet 脚tooth—teeth 牙齿mouse—mice 老鼠man—men 男人woman—women 女人注意：与man 和woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men 和-women，例如：an Englishman—two Englishmen 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans（鲍曼一家）。
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案
名词复数练习题1）选择填空1.They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2.How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3.There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes4.There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes…wolves8. Do you want to drink much ?A.a milkkks9. This is room. It’s very big.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s and Lucy’sC.Lily’s and Lucy10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves12. My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches13.There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’ art book.A. anB. aC. the D are15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches 2）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1． Look at those _______. (child)2． I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)3． Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)4． In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf) 5． He has two _______.One is blue, the other is yellow.( box)6． Two ________ live in this building .( family )3）将以下单复数句进行转换1．This is a knife. ___________________________________2.That is a tomato. ___________________________________3. Those are children. ___________________________________4.These are mice. __________________________________。
七年级英语上册第六单元语法可数名词与不可数名词及练习
七年级英语上册第六单元语法可数名词与不可数名词及练习七年级英语上册第六单元语法：可数名词与不可数名词及练习_desk名词【名词】是表示人或事物名称的词。
大体上名词可分为两类:专有名词和普通名词。
专有名词是个别的人、事物、地点等专有的名称，如人名Jane、地名China、机构名the Palace Museum等，一般开头字母要大写，具有差异性的特点。
普通名词是一类人或事物共有的名字或是一个抽象的概念的名称，如teacher，apple、beauty等，具有普遍性的特点。
我们现在学到的大多数名词都是普通名词。
普通名词又可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。
根据名词表示的事物的性质又可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
个体名词和集体名词是可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词是不可数名词。
可数名词其本身可以用来计数的名词是可数名词，如：desk，banana ,student等。
表示“一个”的概念时属于单数，单数名词前要用不定冠词a或an ,如a map ，an orange ；表示“两个或两个以上（多个）”时属于复数，要在名词词尾加-s 或-es ，如three books ，five keys 等。
可数名词变复数的规律是：1.多数在名词词尾加-s:hamburgers ,oranges ,bananas ,pears ,apples ,vegetables .2. 以S,SH,CH,X或O结尾的名词，在词尾加-es:boxes ,watches ,buses ,tomatoes .3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，变y为i再加-es:families ,dictionaries ,strawberries .4.以“f或fe”结尾的名词，把“f或fe”变成-ves：knife-knives ，leaf-leaves，shelf-shelves .巧学妙记：名词用法歌诀可数名词可以数，单数复数要记住，一个为单多个复，不定冠词爱单数。
人教版PEP七年级上册名词变复数的变化规则
2.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的可
数名词，把y改成i再加es
1.baby———babies
2.story———stories
名词变复数变化规则(四）
• 词尾是f或fe的可数名词变复数，一般情况
下，将f或者fe去掉，再加ves.
• knife———knives • wolf———wolves • leaf———leaves
1.一般情况下，可数名词
变复数，词尾直接加—
—S
名词变复数的变化规则（二）
box———boxes dish———dishes bus———buses watch———watches
名词变复数变化规则（三）
1.以“元音字母+y”结尾的 可数名词，直接—s.
boy———boys key———keys monkey———monkeys
人教版、英语、七年级上册
名词变复数的变化规则
conten t
什么是名 词 01
名词的分 类 02
可数名词 03
可数名词 变复数的 规则变化
04
是名词？
人物
地点
时间
事物或抽象概念
可数名词单数变复数
规则变化（一）
book———books pen———pens banana———bananas car———cars
Thanks for your listening!
可数名词变复数的变化规则（五）
• 以o结尾的可数名词变复数，有的词尾加s； 有的加-es.（有生命的加-es，无生命的加-s • zoo———zoos • photo———photos • tomato———tomatoes • hero————heroes
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习（含答案）以分为可数名词b不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：1・一為殳'情况下, 直接力□一s, 如:book-books, bag-bags, cat一cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh・ ch 纟吉尾,力u-es,攻口: bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以"辅音字母+y"结尾，变y为i,再加-es,如：fami ly-fami I ies, strawberry-strawberri es4.以“f或fe"结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es,如：knife-knives5.以o结尾，有生命的加es,无生命的加s.如:potato-potatoes, zoo-zoos6.不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, poIi ceman-poIi cemen, poIi cewoman-poIi cewomen, mouse-micechi Id-chiIdren, foot-feet,・ tooth-teeth, f i sh-f i sh, sheep-sheep peopIe-peopIe, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people 后力□上s 时即peoples 表示"民族"例如There are 56 peoples in China・以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water （水）milk （牛奶）tea （茶）r ice （米饭）orange （橙汁）juice （果汁）bread （面包）不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。
a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1）•填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two (knife)2. There are many here.(box)3. There are manyon the r oad ・(bus)4. A fewboysare drawingon the waI I ・(boy)5.The 一chi I den _ are playing footba I I now ・(child) 2) 选择填空They come from d i fferent8. Do you want to dr i nk much1. A. countryB. countriesC ・ a countryD. countrys2. How many do you see in the picture A. tomatos B. tomatoes C ・ tomatoD. the tomato3. There are somei n these •••penc i I -boxes•••penc i I s -box •••penci I —box •••penc i I s -boxes4. There i s noA. B. oranges C ・ r ice D. eggs5.are good forour hea I th.A. TomatosB. Tomatoes C ・ Toma to6.A. cherriesB. cherry7. _____andare not friends. A. Foxs ・・・wo I fswo I fs•••wo I vesIike to eat cake withmilk 9.This is _____________________ room ・ It' s very big.3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空3. Do you want somefor d i nner (potato)4. In autumn, you can see a lot of5.He has two i s bIue , the other i s ye I low ・(box)and Lucy' s s and Lucy' ss and Lucy10. Do you want some _____________________ for supperA 、 a potatoB 、 potatoesC 、 potatos11.In autumn,on the ground.A 、 leafB 、 IeafsC 、 I eaves 12. My s i ster has twoOne is old, the other is new.A 、 a watchB 、 watchsC 、 watches _____________ o n the waI I・ They are verybeaut i fuI ・A. are pho toesB. are photosC. is a pho toD. is photos14. That' aartbook.A. anB. aC. theD are15. There twothe box.A. iswatchB. are v/atchesC. are watchD. iswatches1. Look at those・(chi Id) 2.can see astanding nearthe door ・ (policeman)on the ground ・(leaf)you can see a6.Two Iive in this bui Iding ・(family ) 4)选择正确的词形1.How many (radioes, radios) can you see2.There are 36 (boys, boies) i n my cI ass・3.Look at those (sheeps, sheep)・<4.I don' t want (a, an) old cup・5.Give me that (box, boxes), pI ease・5)将以下单复数句进行转换1 ・ This is a knife・答案1. kni ves boxes buses boys ch iIdren2. BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.ChiIdren poI iceman potatoes leaves boxes famiIi es4. Rad i os boys sheep an5. These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those chi Idren are very good.Thi s i s r ice.That is chi Id.。
名词单数变复数练习题及答案(汇编)
名词单数变复数练习题及答案写出下列名词复数 leaf______ puppy_______ box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______church______ dish_____ ruler______ peach________ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ zoo______ man______ roof_______ sheep_______ knife______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ bamboo______ city______ family______ day_____ apple_______ eraser______ speech______ thief______ mouse______ fish_____ goose____ people ______ ox_____ Chinese _______ deer _______ foot______ child_______ tooth_______ guy________ hero_______ spy______ boss_____ monkey______ city ______ goat ______ radio ________ horse ______ dog ______ 用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1>There are so many________in the forest.2>There are three ______ in the classroom.3>These _______ are red.4>______ are great.5>My brother looks after two ______6>There are some ______ eating the grass.7>My father likes to eat _______.8>Chinese ______like to eat noodles.9>I have a lot of ______ in my bedroom.10>I help my mother wash ______ in the kitchen.11>I have two ______.12>There are some ______in the street.13>Peter has eight _____.14>Linda has three _______.15>There are some ______ in the garden.16>Michael likes the ______.17>There are some ______in the river.18>My uncle and father are _____.19>Tom and King are _____.20>Linda has three ______.选出正确形式1．I can see three ________ in the zoo.A monkeysB monkeysC monkey2.The pig has four ______. A. foot B. feet C. foots3.My two brothers are both ______.A. policemanB. policemansC. policemen4.There are four ___________ in the class.A. JapaneseB. JapanesesC. Japan5.I can see ten _____ in the picture.A. sheepB. dog C. pig6.The _____ has three______.A. boys, watchesB. boy, watchC. boy, watches7.C an you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades8.The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed.A. toothB. toothsC. teeth9.Mr Black often drink some _________.A. milk B. milkskes10.There are some _____ on the floor. A. child B. water C. books11. _______ will learn English. A. Woman B. Women C. Man12.Lucy will show us some new ____ of hers.A. photoB. photosC. photoes13. I drank two ______.A. bottles of orangeB. bottle of orangeC. bottles of oranges14.The cat eats two ______ last night. A. mousesB. miceC. mouse15.I need a pen and some _____. A. booksB. deskC. chair 1Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.A. rooms numberB. Room numberC. Room’s numberD. Room numbers17. The newly-built library is a ______ building.A. five-storeyB. five storeysC. five-storey’sD. five storeys’18. --- Whose umbrella is it? --- It’s _______.A. somebody else’sB. Somebody elseC. Somebody’s else’sD. Somebody’s else19. I feel terribly hot, What’s the _____?A. temperature of roomB. Room’s temperatureC. Room temperatureD. Temperature of room’s20. _______ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.A. The EvensB. The Evens’C. The EvensesD.The Evenses’21.The girl talking to Mary is a friend of ________.A. Mary’s sisterB. Mary sister’sC. Mary’s sister’sD. sister of Mary’s22. The woman over there is ______ mother.A. Julia and Shelley’sB. Julia’s and Shelley’sB. C. Julia and Shelley D. Julia’s and Shelley23. He is very tired. He needs ______.A. a night restB. a rest nightC. a night’s restD. a rest of night24． ---Excuse me，where are _______ offices? ---Over there．A． teacher’s B． teachers’ C． the teacher’s D．the teachers’25． Today is September 10th. It’s_____ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeacherB. Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. Teacher’s可数名词单数变复数规则及练习名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5. 以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There arepeoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案
名词的复数知识点：英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下：一、可数名词复数的规则变化。
1.一般情况下直接在名词词尾加“s”。
如: cat →cats, friend →friends。
2.以“s、x、ch、sh”结尾的可数名词,应该在词尾加“es”。
如: bus →buses, box →boxes, watch →watches, brush →brushes。
3.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的可数名词,应该先变“y”为“i”再加“es”。
如:library →libraries, baby →babies。
4.以“o”结尾的可数名词,有生命的名词加“es”,无生命的名词加“s”。
如:tomato →tomatoes, photo →photos。
5.以“f”或“fe”结尾的可数名词,多数情况下应该变“f”或“fe”为“ves”。
如:knife →knives。
二、可数名词复数的不规则变化。
1.单复数同形。
如: sheep →sheep, deer →deer, Japanese →Japanese, Swiss →Swiss。
2.其他形式的不规则变化。
如:man →men, woman →women, child →children。
3.以 man 和 woman 修饰名词构成的合成词变复数时,两个词都要变化。
如: woman doctor →women doctors。
三、s 在名词词尾的读音规则。
1.在/p/、/t/、/k/、/f/等清辅音后读作/s/,如: cups, hats, cakes, roofs。
2.在/s/、/z/、/ ʃ /、/ tʃ /等音素后读作/ɪz/,如: glasses, faces, roses。
3.在其他情况下读作/z/,如:days, cities, knives。
4.th在词尾原本应该读作/θ/,加 s后则多数读作/ǒz/。
如: mouth→ mouths, path →paths;但是也有不变化的情况,如: month→months；ninth→ninths; youth →youths。
初中英语名词单复数专项讲解与练习
初中英语名词单复数专项讲解与练习1. 名词的基本概念名词是指表示人、事物和抽象概念的词语。
在英语中，名词有单数和复数两种形态，单数用来表示一个人或一个事物，复数则表示多个人或多个事物。
2. 名词单数变复数规则常见的名词单数变复数规则有以下几种：2.1 一般在名词后面加-s大多数名词直接在后面加-s构成复数形式，例如：•book（书）→ books（书籍）•cat（猫）→ cats（猫咪）•dog（狗）→ dogs（狗狗）2.2 以-s、-sh、-ch、-x或-z结尾的名词，在后面加-es以-s、-sh、-ch、-x或-z结尾的名词，在复数形式中需要加-es，例如：•bus（公交车）→ buses（公交车）•brush（刷子）→ brushes（刷子）•watch（手表）→ watches（手表）2.3 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，在-y变-i，再加-es以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，要将-y变为-i，再加-es构成复数形式，例如：•city（城市）→ cities（城市）•baby（婴儿）→ babies（婴儿）2.4 以元音字母+y结尾的名词，在后面直接加-s以元音字母+y结尾的名词，直接在后面加-s构成复数形式，例如：•day（天）→ days（天）3. 名词复数变单数规则将名词由复数形式变为单数形式，需要根据复数的结尾进行相应的规则变化，常见的规则有以下几种：3.1 一般名词复数变单数形式，去除复数词尾-s或-es•books（书籍）→ book（书）•buses（公交车）→ bus（公交车）•watches（手表）→ watch（手表）3.2 以-s、-sh、-ch、-x或-z结尾的名词，去除词尾-es•buses（公交车）→ bus（公交车）•brushes（刷子）→ brush（刷子）•watches（手表）→ watch（手表）3.3 以辅音字母+i结尾的名词，将-i变为-y•cities（城市）→ city（城市）•countries（国家）→ country（国家）•families（家庭）→ family（家庭）4. 名词单复数的特殊情况4.1 不变名词有些名词在单数和复数形式中拼写完全相同，没有任何变化，例如：•deer（鹿）→ deer（鹿）•sheep（羊）→ sheep（羊）4.2 外来词一些外来词的复数形式是直接使用原词，不做任何变化，例如：•piano（钢琴）→ pianos（钢琴）•radio（收音机）→ radios（收音机）4.3 沿袭巴士原型的复数形式一些名词的复数形式并不遵循一般规则，而是沿用巴士原型的复数形式，例如：•child（孩子）→ children（孩子）•mouse（老鼠）→ mice（老鼠）练习题1.将以下名词变成复数形式：•pencil•box•family•potato•bookshelf2.将以下名词变成单数形式：•cats•buses•houses•babies•watches答案：1.pencils•boxes•families•potatoes•bookshelves2.cat•bus•house•baby•watch以上是对初中英语名词单复数的专项讲解与练习，希望能帮助到你。
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七年级上册英语可数名词单数变复数规则及练习（含答案）
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习（含答案）
名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
5.以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos
6．不规则名词复数：
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice
child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people 后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.
以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice （果汁）bread（面包）
不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。
a cup of tea two cups of tea
名词复数练习题
1）.填入所给名词的正确形式
1. I have two_____ (knife)
2. There are many _____ here. (box)
3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)
4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)
5. The _childen____ are playing football now. (child)
2）选择填空
1. They come from different ______
A. country
B. countries
C. a country
D. countrys
2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?
A. tomatos
B. tomatoes
C. tomato
D. the tomato
3. There are some ______ in these _______.
A.knifes…pencil-boxes
B.knives…pencils-box
C.knives…pencil-box
D.knives…pencils-boxes
4. There is no ______ in the plate.
A. apples
B. oranges
C. rice
D. eggs
5. _______ are good for our health.
A. Tomatos
B. Tomatoes
C. Tomato
6. I like to eat cake with ______.
A. cherries
B. cherry
C.cherrys
7. ______ and ______ are not friends.
A. Foxs…wolfs
B.Foxes wolfs
C.Foxes…wolves
8. Do you want to drink much ?
A.a milk
k
ks
9. This is room. It’s very bi g.
A.Lily and Lucy’s
B.Lily’s and Lucy’s
C.Lily’s and Lucy
10. Do you want some for supper?
A、a potato
B、potatoes
C、potatos
11. In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.
A、leaf
B、leafs
C、leaves
12. My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.
A、a watch
B、watchs
C、watches
13.There on the wall .They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes
B. are photos
C. is a photo
D. is photos
14. That’a art book.
A. an
B. a
C. the D are
15. There two in the box.
A. is watch
B. are watches
C. are watch
D. is watches
3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空
1． Look at those _______. (child)
2． I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman) 3． Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)
4．In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf)
5． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box) 6． Two ________ live in this building .( family )
4）选择正确的词形
1． How many (radioes, radios) can you see?
2． There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.
3． Look at those (sheeps, sheep).
4．I don’t want (a, an) old cup.
5． Give me that (box, boxes), please.
5）将以下单复数句进行转换
1． This is a knife.
___________________________________
2． That is a tomato.
___________________________________
3． That child is very good.
___________________________________
4 .These are mice.
___________________________________
5． Those are children.
___________________________________
答案
1.knives boxes buses boys children
2.BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB
3.Children policeman potatoes leaves boxes families
4.Radios boys sheep an
5.These are knives.
Those are tomatoes.
Those children are very good.
This is rice.
That is child.。