水泥专业名词(英语)

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水泥专业名词(英语)

水泥专业名词(英语)

部分水泥专业名词n全厂各子项原料粉磨及废气处理Raw Material Grinding and Exhaust Gas Treatmen烧成窑头Cooler水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站Cement Storing and Bulk Loading Station For Truck 烧成窑尾Cyclone Preheater熟料储存及次熟料库Clinker Storing and Under-Burned Clinker Silo熟料输送Clinker conveying原料预均化堆场及储存Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing 石灰石破碎Limestone Crushing铁矿石耐火粘+堆棚及输送Iron Ore、Fire Clay Yard and Conveying 空压机站Compressed Air Station烧成窑中及三次风管Kiln and Tertiary Air Duct中央控制室Central Control Room生料粉磨电气室Raw Material Grinding Electrical Room 中央化验室Central Laboratory烧成窑尾电气室Cyclone Preheater Electrical Room 水泥磨喂料Cement Laboratory水泥粉磨电气室Cement Grinding Electrical Room 生料入窑系统Kiln Feeding System生料均化库Raw Meal Homogenizing Silo 石灰石输送Limestone Conveying原料配料站Raw Proportioning Station 燃油系统Fuel Oil System石膏破碎及输送Gypsum Crushing and Conveying 烧成窑头电气室Cooler Electrical Room水泥粉磨及输送Cement Grinding and Conveying 原料处理变电所Raw Treatment Substation 水泥包装及纸袋库Cement Packing and Bag House 水泥包装变电所Cement Packing Substation 粘土破碎及输送Clay Crushing and Conveying 供油泵站Oil Supply Pump Station 循环泵房Circulating Pump Roomn生产过程(Process)石灰石、粘土破碎及输送Limestone & Clay crushing and Conveying 中心实验室Central Laboratory原料预均化及储存Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing 燃油系统Fuel Oil System原料粉磨及生料输送Raw Material Grinding and Conveying 水泥粉磨Cement Mill生料预均化及窑喂料系统Raw Meal Homogenizing and Kiln feeding System 篦冷机Grate Cooler熟料储存、石膏破碎及输送Clinker Storing Gypsum Crushing and Conveying 废气处理Exhaust Gas Treatment水泥包装及袋装水泥发运Cement Packing and Bagged Cement Dispatching 压缩空气站Compressed Air Station水泥储存及散装水泥Cement Storage and Bulk Cement 烧成系统Clinker Burning Systemn生产设备(Process Equipment)l储存、均化设备(Storing & Homogenizing Equipment)(铁粉)料仓Bin (for iron ore) 电磁阀Solenoid Valve 水泥库Cement Silo冲板流量计Impact Flow Meter 堆料机Boom Stacker 生料库Raw Meal Silo库底充气装置Aerating Unit 卸料装置 Discharging Unit 计量仓Weighing Bin(桥式)取料机Bridge-type Scraping Reclaimer (四嘴)空气分配器(4-spout) Air Distributorl破碎,粉磨和收尘设备(Crushing、Grinding & Dedusting Equipment)多仓式磨机Unidan Mill 水泥磨Cement Mill 研磨体Grinding Media锤式破碎机Hammer Crusher 磨机Mill 旋风筒Cyclone离心式选粉机Centrifugal Air Separator 袋式收尘器Bag Filter 立磨Roller Mill双转子破碎机Double-rotor Crusher 辊压机Roller Press 选粉机Separator电收尘器Electrostatic Precipitator 钢球提升器Ball Liftl废气处理及烧成设备(Exhaust Gas Treating & Burning Equipment)增湿塔Conditioning Tower 冷却机Cooler 预热器Preheater喷水系统Water Spray System 燃油器Oil Burner 回转窑Rotary kiln三次风管Tertiary Gas Duct 分解炉Calciner 喷煤管Burnerl输送、喂料设备(Conveying Feeding Equipment)埋刮板输送机Drag Chain Conveyer 取料皮带机Reclaim belt Conveyor 堆料皮带机(Stacker) Belt Conveyor 链斗输送机Bucket Chain Conveyor 拉链机Drag Chain Conveyor 螺旋输送机Screw Conveyor校正包皮带机Bag Aligning conveyor 振动喂料机Vibrating feeder 装卸皮带机Loading Machine金属探测器Metal Detector 计量皮带机Weighing Feeding 叶轮喂料机Rotary Feeder斗式提升机Bucket Elevator 卸包皮带机Bag Discharger 气力提升泵Air Lift空气斜槽Air Slide 螺旋泵Screw Pump 板喂机Apron Feeder振动筛Vibration Screen 皮带机Belt Conveyor 除铁器Magnetic Separatorl阀门、闸门(Valve & Gate)电动两路阀2- Way Valve With Motor 棒状阀门Rod Gate (Bar Gate) 压力平衡阀Pressure Balance V alve 两路料阀2-Way Material Dividing Valve 三道锁门阀Tripe Airlock Gate 百叶阀门Louver Damper埋刮板输送机Drag Chain Conveyor 双翻板阀Double-flap valve 蝶阀Butterfly Valvel包装设备(Packing Equipment)接灰漏斗Dust Collecting Hopper 纸袋称重器Bag Weight Checker v 清包机Bag Cleaning Device纸袋提升器Paper Bag Lift 装载机Loading Machine 驱动滚道Driven Roller Way(六嘴)回转包装机6-Spout Rotary Packer (汽车)散装装置Bulk Cement Loader(for Truck)破袋处理装置Broken Bag Treatment 包装机溢出收集装置Spillage Collecting Device for Packerl其它设备(Other Equipment)(三次风管)高温调节阀Hoisting Damper 卧式卷扬机Horizontal Motorized hoist 中心实验室Central Laboratory 手动双梁起重机Manual Double Beam Crane 物理实验仪Physical Test Instrument 罗茨风机Roots Fan岩相分析仪Petrography Analyzer 非标件Non-Standard Parts 废气风机Exhaust Gas Fan双梁起重机Double Beam Crane 单轨运载机Mono-rail carriage 分料器Distributor保温材料Insulation Material 化学分析仪Chemical Analyzer 试验磨Laboratory Mill冲板流量计Impact flow Meter 空气压缩机Air Compressor 止回阀Non-return Valve燃烧器供油站Burner Station 产品控制器Production Control 电加热器Electric Heater电动卷扬机Electric Hoist 二次冷却机After-cooler 储气罐Air Tank油泵Oil Pump 滤油器Oil filter 取样器Sampler风机Fan 管子Pipe 储油罐Oil Tankl煤粉燃烧设备(Coal Firing Equipment)煤粉仓Pulverized Coal Bin (Coal meal Bin)(Coal Dust Bin) 导流片(旋流片) Guide Vane防尘罩(密封壳体)Dust-tight Casing 中空轴轴承Trunnion bearing 润滑站Lubrication Station(中空轴)轴瓦Bearing Shell 径向风Radial Air 流量计Flow Meter手控闸板Manually Operated Damper 蝶阀Butterfly Valve 小波衬板Dragpeb Liner长形扬料勺(扬料)Long Scoop 滑履轴承Slide-shoe Bearing 轴承壳体Bearing Housing分级衬板Classifying Liner 膨胀节Expansion Joint 中空轴Trunnion Journal单隔仓Single Diaphragm 多仓式磨机Unidan Mill 球面座Spherical Seating点火装置Lighting-up Unit 护套Protective Pipe 烘干仓Drying Chamber研磨体Grinding Media 出料装置Discharger Unit 隔仓板Diaphragm煤粉通道Pulverized Coal Channel 纺爆阀Explosion Relief Flop 轴承底座Bed Plate of Bearing火焰形状Flame Shape 端盖衬板Head Liner 一次风Primary Air筛板Screen Plate 阶梯衬板Step Liner 篦板Grate Plate进料溜子Feeding Chute 喷嘴Nozzle 浇筑料Castable煤磨Coal Mill 弯管Pipe Bend 油箱Oil Tank滑履Slide Shoe 磨筒体Mill Shell 轴流风Axial Air扬料板Lift Liner 滑圈Slide Ringn设备零部件l旋风预热器带分解炉(Cyclone Preheater with Precalciner)分解炉体Precalciner Shell电动分料阀Electric Dividing (Distributing) Valve 托砖板Brick-supporting (Brick-bracket)分解炉出风管Outlet Duct of Precalciner 撒料箱Dispersion (Distribution) Box旋风筒内筒Cyclone-duct of Cyclone 撒料板Dispersion (Distribution) Plate单系列预热器Single String Preheater 烟室体Smoke Chamber Horsing旋风筒下部Lower Part of Cyclone 旋风筒上部Upper Part of Cyclone旋风筒中部Middle Part of Cyclone 观察门Observation Door检修门Inspection Door 竖管Standing Pipe 翻板阀Flap Valve 吹堵管Blast Pipe可调阀门Adjustable V alve 下料管Chute (Feed Pipe) 壳体Shell 探头 Probe支座Supporting Frames 连接管Connecting Pipe 蜗壳Cochlear shell 环形气管Circular Pipe斜管Inclined-tube 捅料孔Poking Hole 垫板Bed Piece 盖板Cover Plate波节Wave Node 弯管Bend Duct 锥管 Cone Duct 螺柱Stud套管Sleeve 板Bracket 直管 Straight duct 方管 Square Duct消除门Clean Door 配重Mass Balance 楔块Wedge Block 泄放阀 Dump Valve排气Exhaust 内筒Thimble 膨胀仓Expansion Hopperl反击式锤式破碎机调节环Adjustment Ring 闷盖Blind Cover 卡环Clip Ring 键Key内锤盘Inner Hammer disk 门框Door Frame 篦条Great Bar 篦板Grate篦条孔板Grate Perforated Plate 篦板体Grate Body 钢套Steel Sleeve 衬板Liner上端板Upper end Plate 活塞环Piston Ring 皮带轮Belt Wheel 转子Rotor竖环Contracting Ring 保护套Protective Sleeve 侧板Side Plate 方轴Square Shaft外锤盘Outer hammer Disk 反击板Impact Plate 锤轴Hammer Shaft 密封带Seal Strip上反击板Top Impact Plate 盘毂Disk Hub 盘辐Web Plate 墙板Wall Plate衬板Liner 机体Housing 芯轴Spindle 锤头Hammer 门顶杆Dogl回转窑顺时针方向旋转Clockwise Rotation (Right-hand Rotation) 球面瓦Bearing Shell (Spherical bearing)绝对误差(温度.值)Absolute Error (Temperature .Value) 耐火窑衬Kiln Lining (Refractory Lining of Kiln) 回转窑的轴向窜动Axial Movement of Rotary Kiln 热膨胀系数Coefficient of Thermal Expansion额定产量(输出)Nominal Output (rated Output) 窑体变形Kiln Shell Distortion (Deformation)额定转速(速度)Nominal Speed (Rated Speed) 挂窑皮Coating (Clinker Coating) Formation右(左)主电机底座Right (Left) Main Motor Baseplate 窑尾护口板Kiln Inlet Protecting Plate (Outlet Sector) 右(左)减速机底座Right (Left) Main Reducer Baseplate 特性曲线Performance Curve (Characteristic)右(左)辅助传动底座Right (Left) Auxiliary Drive Baseplate 热压装配Shrink-fitting (Fastening by Contraction) 带挡轮支撑装置Supporting Unit with Thrust Roller 散热门Heat-dispersion (Heat-scattering) Door 看火平台Burner’s Platform (Kiln attendant’s Platform) 鼓风机性能Blower (fan) Performance右(左)前底座Front Right (Left) Baseplate 挡轮管路系统Pipe System of Thrust Roller液压缸护罩Hydraulic Cylinder Guard (物料)在窑内停留时间Kiln Residence Time气动管路系统Pneumatic Pipe System 摩擦系数Coefficient of Friction 半环槽Semi-circular Groove 浇注耐火材料Castable Refractory 润滑管路Lubrication Pipeline 滑轨Slide Way (Roil)堆焊.补焊Build Up (Welding) 渗碳深度Penetration Depth 左窑门 Left Kiln Door油管支撑杆Oil Piping Frame 公称直径Nominal Diameter 缸底Cylinder Bottom筒体椭圆度Shell distortion 紊流火焰Furbulent flame 卡板Clipping Plate矢圈(大牙轮)Girth Gear 消耗功率Absorb Power 挡圈 Retaining Ring单位面积负荷Load Per Unit Area 火焰长度Length of Flame 转盘 Turning Dish额定(公称)负荷Nominal Load 燃烧空气Combustion Air 负压Air Depression离合器驱动机构Clutch Driving Device 半齿圈Semi-gear Rim 轴承体 Bearing Body回转窑的斜度Kiln Slope (Pitch Inclination) 熟料产量Clinker Output (Production) 水斗 Water Funnel逆时针方向旋转Anticlockwise Rotation 公称尺寸Nominal Dimension (Size) 齿轮罩Gear Guard窑筒体节段Kiln Shell (Tube) Section 窑口护板Protecting Plate of Kiln Outlet 锁定环 Locking Ring石墨润滑装置Graphite Lubricating Unit 支承装置Supporting device (Unit) 限位块 Limit Block行程开关压板Limit Switch Clamp Plate 紧固圈Clipping Ring (Tighten Ring) 活塞杆 Piston Rod气动管路系统Pneumatic Piping System 挡轮Thrust Roller (Check Wheel) 轮毂 Wheel Hub窑尾密封装置Kiln Inlet Sealing Device 端盖孔盖Hole Cover of End Cover 轴衬Bush of Shaft液压挡轮主体Hydraulic Thrust Roller Body顶丝底Adjusting Screw Supporter 悬耳Suspension窑头密封装置Seal Unite of Kiln Hood 锁紧螺母Locking Nut 齿轮罩壳 Gear Housing弹性密封板(环)Spring Seal Plate (Ring) 有效功率Active Power 活节螺栓Bolt重锤阀Flap Valve 油轮Oil Wheel 大齿圈Gear Rim 键Key透气塞Air Plug 透气帽Air Cap 缸筒Cylinder 无烟煤Anthracite活动磨擦环Moving Friction Ring 保护圈Protecting Ring 过滤装置Filter Device 重块Weight径向密封环Radial-seal Ring 重心Centre of Gravity 玻璃板Sheet Glass 迷宫Labyrinth吊杆Suspension Rod(Boom) 油勺架Oil Cup Frame 钢片组Sheets Group 接头Joint行程开关装置Limit Switch 风冷套Cooling Screen 立窑Vertical Kiln 盖Cover卡箍Locking(Clipping)Ring 夹块Clipping Block 滚子链Roller Chain 夹持架Clamper小齿轮装置Pinion Unit 杆筒Hand-rod Tube 驱动环Driving Ring 衬瓦Liner液压钢Hydraulic Cylinder 顶块Pushing Block 附件Accessories 端盖End Cover调节螺旋Adjusting Screw 支轴Supporting Shaft 扭力轴Torque shaft 绳环Cord Ring煅烧过程Burning process 定心轴 Centering Shaft 轴承罩Bearing Cup 窑头罩Kiln hood 固定磨擦环Fixed Friction Ring 窑衬厚度 Lining Thickness 油路系统 Oil System 支耳Support迷宫密封圈Labyrinth Seal Ring 顶丝Adjusting screw 砖衬砌Brick Lining 油盘Oil Dish螺栓夹持架Bolt Clamp 夹层板Laminated Plate 双轮罩Wheels Guard 指针Guide Pin活向密封环Radial Sealing Ring 保护圈Protecting Ring 回料勺Return Scoop 轮体Wheel支轴Supporting Shaft 油盘架Oil Dish Frame 驱动架Driving frame 阀座Valve Base导轨架Slide Way Frame 调距环Adjusting Ring 通管Straight Pipe 挡块Drag带油轮装置Oil Wheel Device 卡钉 Locking-screw 重锤阀盖 Valve Cover 盘窑Barr针入度Penetration Index 联合螺母 Combined Nut 滑套 Sliding Shell 透盖Cover安全技术Accident Prevention 休止角Angle of Repose 橡胶圈Rubber Ring 磨损Abrasion石墨夹持架Graphite Clamper 支承环Supporting Ring 拉杆 Pulling Rod 衬套Liner阀体Valve Shell(Housing) 喷嘴速度 Nozzle Velocity 重锤杆 Weighting Rod 导轨Slideway球面螺钉Sphere-Head Screw 冷却风管 Cooling Air Pipe 间隔环Space Block 本孔Hole上壳体Housing Upper Part 垫板Supporting Block 滑杆Sliding Rod 滚子Roller下壳体Housing Lower Part 密封胶圈Rubber Seal Ring 鼓风机Blower(Fan) 筋板Rib Plate轴孔图Shaft-hole Drawing 冷却喷管Cooling Air Spout 隔套Spaced Shell 漏斗Funnel压头Compression Head 右窑门Right Kiln Door 止动垫圈Stop Washer 内盖板Inner Cover 水位调节器Water Level Adjuster 看火孔Inspecting Hole 筒体部分Kiln Shell Unit 透气口Air Outlet润滑系统Lubrication System 刻线板Graduated Plate 缸体Cylinder Body 进风管Inlet-duct轴承体密封盖Bearing Seal Cover 托轮Supporting Roller 间距轮Spaced Wheel 闷盖Blind Cover刮油橡胶Rubber Oil Scraper 链幕Curtain of Chains 滚轮Roller Wheel 罩孔盖Hole Cover 外型尺寸Overall Dimension 压力件Pressure Element 转轴Turning Shaft 油勺Oil Scoop轴承上盖Top Cover of Bearing 横梁Cross Bar(Beam) 组合螺母Combined Nut 螺管Screw Pipe 行程开关支架Limit Switch Frame 窑中心线Center-line of Kiln 齿轮罩壳Gear Housing 阀塞V alve Plug 止推圈Stop Ring 活塞Pistonl取料机桥式刮板取料机Bridge-type Scraping Reclainer 滴管Dropper(Drip Tube) 承压轮Supporting Roller松料刮板板体Material-loosing Scraping Plate Part 轴衬Shaft Bush 防尘盖Dust-proof Cover电池离合减速器Reducer with Electromagnetic Clutch 挡轮组Retaining Roller Group电缆堵Cable Protecting Tube承压挡轮机构Supporting Retaining Roller Unit 视油盖Oil Inspection Cover 磁芯座Magnetic Spindle Frame 松料刮板Material-loosing Scraping Plate 栏杆Railing Banister 电缆盘Cable Dish(Cable Reel) 张紧调节块Tensioning Adjustment Block 集电器Power Supply Unit 托盘Supporting Dish偏心轴座Eccentric Shaft Supporter 连接板Connecting Plate 导电板Conducting Plate开式转动装置Open-Type Driving Unit 装饰框Decoration Frame 挡油环Retaining Oil Ring动力电缆卷筒Power Cable Reel 磁芯Magnetic Spindle 导电环Conducting Ring端梁行走机构End Beam Travel Unit 滑环架Slip Ring Frame 手柄套Handle Sleeve电缆地面固定装置Cable Fixing Unit 棘轮座Ratchet Seat 棘爪Ratchet Claw转动支架Drive Supporting Frame 隔环Spacing Ring 外筒Outer Tube电缆卷盘装置Cable Reel Unit 透气帽座Air Cover Seat 电缆划线Cable Slip Wire 衬板 Liner头轮固定架Head Wheel Frame 碟型弹簧Butterfly Spring 安全垫片Safety Shim 局部支架End Frame 弹簧导向块Spring Guide Block 加强筋Reinforced 联接体 Conjunction 下料斗Hopper角型轴承座Angle Bearing Seat 绝缘板Insulation Plate 手摇绞车Manual Winch 接线盘Wring Dish 清轨器支架Track-cleaner Support支承体Supporting Body 外链板Outer Chain Plate 紫铜Copper刮板链架Scraper Chain Frame 头轮轴Sprocket Shaft 连接板Connecting Plate 螺塞Screw Plug 轴承止推环Bearing Stop Ring 直梁Straighten Beam 防尘板Dust-proof Plate 油杆Oil Rod调整垫片组Adjustment Shims 滑轮组件Pulley Block 驱动车轮 Driving Wheel 端板End Plate电缆控制器Cable Controller 操作室Operation Room 小车车体 Vehicle Body 联轴器Coupling滑轮支撑座Blind Cover 内链板Inner Chain Plate 油标座Oil Leveler Seat 车轮盖Wheel Cover 松料齿(耙)Loosing Rake 量杆Measuring Rod 轴承盖Bearing Cover 下导轨Lower Track 涡轮减速器Worm Reducer 压板Clamping Pipe 注油管Oil Filling Pipe 滑块架Slide Frame 电刷架Brush Frame 底板Bottom Plate 节流阀Throttle Valve 线片Wring Sheet 磨擦片Friction Plate 压圈Pressure Ring 弯板Curve Plate 螺帽Screw Cup 上导轨Upper Track 过滤网Filtering Net 耙架Rake Frame 过滤器Strainer蜗轮Worm Gear 制动轮Brake Wheel 从动轮组Driven Wheels 接滑环Slip Ring法兰盘Flange Dish 偏心轴Eccentric Shaft 缓冲器Baffle Device 底座Foundation 刮板链Scraper Chain 尾部链轮 End Sprocket 刮板Scraping Plate 封盖Seal Cover 轨道系统Track System 升降杆 Lifting Rod 轴齿轮Shaft-gear 导杆Guide Rod轮缘Wheel Rim 螺杆 Screw Rod 链轮罩子Sprocket Guard 毡圈Felt Ring中间支架 Middle Frame 主梁Main Beam 检修盖Inspection Cover 透气盖Air Cover机盖Machine Cover 夹紧套Clipping Shell 油标杆Oil Leveler Rod 机座Machine Base 通盖 (Through)Cover 接头Joint 框架Frame 挡盖Cover油标 Oil Leveler 固定环Fixing Ring 挡板Retain Plate 斜撑杆Oblique Rod 隔套Interval Shell 电机支架Motor Frame 安全罩Safety Guard 端梁End Beam 油针Oil Pin挂钩Hook 滚轮Roller 支架Frame 座板Seat Plate 油圈Oil Ring套筒Sleeve 油箱Oil Plug 滑板Slid Plate 吊架Hanger 油塞Oil Plug齿圈Gear Rim 耙齿Rake 卷筒Reel 芯棒Spindle 圈盘Dish棘轮ratchet 缓冲水Baffle Wood 扶梯Ladder 轴套Bushing 挡套Shell蜗杆Worm 管夹Pipe Clipl机修起重能力Load Capacity (Payload Useful Load Carrying Capacity)镗床Boring Mill (Lathe Machine) 立式镗床Cylinder Boring Machine内圆磨床Internal Grinder 翻斗车Dump Car (Side Tipping Car)弯管(轨、条、板) Pipe (Rail. Bar. Plate)Bender 桥式吊车、行车Bridge (Overhead) Crane双轴圆盘锯床Double Cut-off Saw (双柱式)龙门刨床Double Housing Planer牛头刨床Shaping Machine 喷油泵实验台Test Bench for Spraying-oil Pump 液压式牛头刨Hydraulic Shaper 电动发电弧焊机Motor-generator Arc Welder液压刨床Hydraulic Planer 自卸式载重卡车Dump Truck (Tripping lorry)中心钻、锪钻Countersink Drill 锤齿轮研齿机Spiral Bevel Gear Lapper圆分平面磨床Rotary Grinder 切削(工作剪切)行程Cutting Stroke缩孔Shrinkage V oid (Cavity) 钻床、钻机Driller Drilling Machine普通(顶尖)车床Center Lathe 发蓝、着色硬化Color-harden成型(冷弯)机Shaping Mill 钻孔器、手摇钻Crank-brace悬臂(式)起重机Arm Crane 小型钢材剪断机Bar Shear气焊、乙炔焊Autogenous Welding 龙门钻床l Planer Drilling Machine渗氮硬化Nitrogen Case Hardening 开式单臂压力机Gap Press插齿机Gear Shaping Machine 铰孔机、拉床Broaching Machine镗制动鼓机Brake Drum Borer 人字齿轮Double Helical Spur Gear磨汽门机Valve Grinding Machine 工具磨床Cutter and Tool Grinder塔式起重机Column (Pillar) Crane 整流焊机Rectifier Welding Set剃齿机Gear Shaving Machine 倒棱机Deburring Machine氩弧焊Argon Arc Welding 飞溅润滑Splash Lubrication 电铲Electric Excavator麻花钻Mill Twist Drill 气焊机Acetylene welder 焊工帽罩Welder’s Helmet油环润滑Ring Lubrication 摇臂钻床Vertical Drill 套筒扳手Key Wrench普通车床Engine Lathe 虎钳Vice (Vise) 钢丝刷Wire-brush地坑刨床Pit Planer 油浴润滑Bath Lubrication 油枪润滑Shot Lubrication珩齿机Gear Honing Machine 倒角机Chamfering Machine 车床Lathe水平仪Level U形夹Clevice 液压千斤顶Hydraulic Jack金工车向Machine Shop 卡规Gauge Calipers 万能铣床Universal Mill冲床Punch Machine 立式钻床Upright Driller 游标卡尺Sliding Calipers内卡规Internal Calipers 立式车床Vertical Lathe 刨床Planning Machine铣床Milling Machine 抛光机Buffing Lathe 点焊机Spot Welder修理Dress (True) 砂型铸造Sand Casting 圆锯Circular Saw弯板机Bending Rolls 砂纸Emery Paper 氩弧焊机Argon Welder千斤顶(Lifting) Jack 龙门剪床Square Shears 电葫芦Electric Hoist卧式钻床Lathe Drill 落地车床Face Lathe 钢丝锯Scroll Saw螺旋千斤顶Screw Jack 渗碳Carburizing 管配件Pipe Fitting电(弧)焊机Arc Welder 压铸Die Casting 刨边机Edge Planer冲床Punch Press 离心浇铸Spun Casting 附件Fitting 剪切机Shearer带锯Gig Saw 砂眼、气孔Abscess 轧板机Plate Mill 座标镗床Jig Borer 排锯Gang Saw 弓锯Hack Saw 挖掘机Excavator 起重机、吊车Crane马鞍车床Gap Lathen图画标注及其它未注焊缝均为连续角焊缝焊角高为5 Not mentioned welding seams should be continuously welded with leg size 5未注技术要求应符合Not mentioned requirements should be strictly in compliance with耐高温奥氏体焊条High Temperature Resistant Austenite Welding Rod花纹钢板(菱形、扁豆形钢板)Floor Plate、Channeled Plate、Tear Plate全套图纸共张Amount of Drawings Sheets 图纸目录共页Paper Contents Pages拆合A1共张Converted to Format A1 Drawing Sheets 分交重量kg Total Weight of Divided Parts kg容器容量Capacity of Container (Tank capacity) A向沿R1000展开View A Developed along R 1000序号3展开图 Part No.3 Development 带十字凹槽头螺钉 Philips Screw飞边Fin Rag (Parting-line Flash) 螺栓Bolt 毛毡Felt物料容重Specific Gravity of Material 铆钉Rivet 螺钉Screw收尘效率Dust collection Efficiency 人工时效过Artificial Aged 对接焊坡口Butt Weld Grooves调质Hardening and Tempering 螺母Nut 烟囱Chimney (Stack)技术要求Technical Requirements 填料Filler 轴测图Axonometric Drawing水泥标号Cement Quality Class 圆跳动Circular Runout 平台Platform (Parameter)基准(线、面)Datum (Line. Plane) 过盈Interference Fit 气孔Abscess blow Hole技术性能Technical Features 隔板Partition Board 油浸石棉盘根Oiled Asbest-packing内六角头Hexagon Socket Head 护套Shield (Shelter) 基础图Foundation Drawing标准件、材料Standard Materials 窥视窗Inspection window 钠基润滑脂Sodium-soap Grease轻轨Light Standard Rail 菱形网纹钢板Channeled Plate 六角锁紧螺母Hexagon Jam Nut密封垫圈Seal Pad (Seal Sheet) 型钢Profile (Section Steel ) 石棉橡胶板Asbest-rubber Plate散装水泥Cement in Bulk (Bulk Cement) 径向跳动Diameter Runout 水泥强度Cement Strength预留孔Provided Hole (Preset Hole) 外廓尺寸图Dimension Chart 水泥熟料(Cement) Clinker表面淬火Surface Hardening A向(旋转)View A (Turned) 处理物料Handled Features防松螺栓Plough (Plow) Bolt 止动垫片Stop Pad (Shim) 地脚螺栓Foundation Bolt扫描仪Sweep Chanalyst 旋转剖视Aligned Sections 杂质Impurity (Tramp)钢丝绳Steel Wire Rope 中心距Center to Center 均布Equally Spaced压缩空气Compressed Air 钩头斜键Gib-head Taper 相贯线Correlation Line梯形螺纹Acme Thread 基准线The Datum Line 母材Parent Material热处理Heat-treatment 双头螺纹Double Thread 调心轴承Convex Bearing局部视图Broken Circle 弹簧垫圈Spring Washer 端面跳动Lateral Runout开口弹簧圈External Circlip 表列数据Catalogue Data 俯视图Birds-eye View联轴器Shaft Coupling 布氏硬度值Brinell Figure 槽体Channel Body硫化钼Molybdenum 送风软管Flexible Hose 铰支座Hinge Support半圆键Woodruff Key 全螺纹螺栓Screw Bolt 预埋螺栓Built-in Bolt楔子、楔块Wedge 工字钢Steel 离合器Clutch卸扣Shackle 钢板 Plate 槽钢 Channel蓝图Blue-print 研磨剂(材料)Abrasive 弯矩Moment尺寸Dimension 岩棉Rock Wool 凡士林Vaseline软垂直度Squareness 边角Sharp Edge 方钢Square Steel对称的Symmetric 热电偶Thermopair 抛光、磨光Burnishing过渡Transition 夹具 Clamp 支腿Prop 管(胶管)Hose 尼龙 Nylon 圆钢 Rod 其余 Others 活塞 Piston 罩Guard 配作 Adapted 坡口 Groove 半径 Radius 垫圈 Washer 径向Radial 酸洗的 Pickled 下料 Cutting 巴氏合金 Babbitt 轴承 Bearing 重Weight 螺纹 Thread 涤纶 Terylene 倒角 Chamfer 明细表Item List 支反力Reaction 图幅 Formats 旋转 Turned 镀锌的 Galvanic 制图Drawing 滚花、压花Knurl 角度Angle 长轴 Major axis 石墨 Graphite 聚脂Polyester 管材(钢管)Pipe 堵把Plug钢轨 Rails 缺陷 Defect 校正(直)Align 端面(剖面)Section 角钢 Angle 截止阀Stop Valve 间隙 Clearance 低碳钢Ingot Iron 压板、压条Clamp 三通管 Tee Pipe 焊接件Weldment 聚乙烯Polythene 退火的Annealed 托架、支架Bracket 痕迹 Trail圆头螺栓Snap Bolt 序号6 Part No.6 有机玻璃Plexiglas 公差Tolerance 毛刺 Burr卡箍 Lathe Dog 双头螺栓Stud Bolt 厚度 Thickness 轮廓、草图Delineation 长Length 淬火 Quenching 回火 Tempering 短轴 Minor axis 部件Assembly 深Depth直径 Diameter 翘曲 Distortion 锅炉钢板 Boiler Plate 摆轴Swing Shaft 宽 Width 裂纹 Break Crack 钝边 Obtuse Edge 均衡 Equalization 沉孔Recess Hole 斜度 Slope气割 Gas Cutting 捅料孔Poking Hole 正火 Normalizing 滚花螺母Milled Nut 扁钢 Flat中心线Center Line 万向轴Cardan Axis 变形 Deformation 假想线Phantom Line高Height 总图 Key Diagram 型号 Model(Type) 压力表Manometer 球墨铸铁Ductile Iron 比例Scale主要数据Master Data 固定螺栓Captive Bolt 网纹板 Chequer Plate 蓄电池Accumulator 锥度 Taper钢丝绳Wire Ropen技术要求TECHNIACAL REQUIREMENTSl旋风预热器带分解炉0.RF5/2500旋风预热器带分解炉RF5/2500 Cyclone Preheater With Calciner1)旋风筒、风管等尺寸焊接件,制造厂要根据运输条件进行分段制造。

一般建筑英语专业名词

一般建筑英语专业名词

一般建筑英语专业名词1、砂浆(Mortar):按照应用形式可以分为预拌砂浆(商品砂浆)与现场拌合砂浆两类;按照所用胶凝材料可以分为水泥类、石膏类、石灰类、水玻璃类和磷酸盐类;按照使用功能大致分为结构性砂浆、功能性砂浆与装饰性砂浆,其中结构性砂浆用于砌筑、抹灰、粘接、锚固、界面处理、非承重构件等,可以按照抗压强度分为不同的强度标号;功能性砂浆可以用于保温、防火、防水、修补等;装饰性砂浆可以用于外墙、内墙、地面等;按照施工方法又可以分为手工镘抹和机械喷涂。

2、预拌砂浆(Factory-made mortar):在工厂进行配料和混合而生产的砂浆。

砂浆可以是“干拌的”,使用前只需要加水混合即可,或者是“湿拌的”,供应后可以立即使用。

代号F。

3、干拌砂浆(Dry-mixed mortar):代号D;湿拌砂浆(Wet-mixed mortar):代号W;现场拌合砂浆(Site-made mortar):代号S。

4、砌筑砂浆(Masonry mortar):代号M;干拌砌筑砂浆(Dry-mixed Masonry mortar):代号DM;湿拌砌筑砂浆(Wet-mixed Masonry mortar):代号WM。

干拌砌筑砂浆按照砌体材料不同的吸水特点,可以分为:高保水性砌筑砂浆(Dry-mixed High Water retentive masonry mortar):代号DM-HR,用于加气混凝土砌块和烧结砖;中等保水性砌筑砂浆(Dry-mixed Middle Water retentive masonry mortar):代号DM-MR,用于普通混凝土砌块和轻质混凝土砌块;低保水性砌筑砂浆(Dry-mixed Low Water retentive masonry mortar):代号DM-LR,用于灰砂砖。

按照砌筑砂浆的常用强度标号,分为:DM-5;DM-10;DM-15;DM-20。

5、抹灰砂浆(Rendering/plastering mortar):代号P;干拌抹灰砂浆(Dry-mixed Rendering/plastering mortar):代号DP;湿拌抹灰砂浆(Wet-mixed Rendering/plastering mortar):代号WP;干拌抹灰砂浆按照基体材料不同的吸水特点,可以分为:高保水性抹灰砂浆(Dry-mixed High Water retentive Rendering/plastering mortar):代号DP-HR,用于加气混凝土墙面、烧结砖墙面;中等保水性砌筑砂浆(Dry-mixed Middle Water retentive Rendering/plastering mortar):代号DP-MR,用于普通混凝土砌块和轻质混凝土砌块墙面,轻质混凝土条板墙面,现浇混凝土墙面;低保水性砌筑砂浆(Dry-mixed Low Water retentive Rendering/plastering mortar):代号DP-LR,用于灰砂砖墙面。

水泥厂英语专业词汇

水泥厂英语专业词汇

一、设备和设施破碎筛粉设备及设施(一)破碎机(Breaker,Crusher,Disintegrator, Bucker, Crushing engine) 鄂式破碎机:AlligatorCorrugated jaw crusherJaw crusherJaw breaker锤式破碎机:Hammer breaker(锤式碎石机) Beating crusherHammer crusherHammer mill单转子锤式破碎机:Single rotor hammer crusher旋回式破碎机:Gyrating crusherGyratory crusher/breakerGyratory primary crusher(旋回式一次破碎机)Gyrasphere crusher(旋回球面破碎机)Gyracone crusher(旋回圆锥破碎机)细碎用破碎机:Fine crusher双转子反击式破碎机:Double impeller反击式破碎机:Impact breakerImpact crusherImpactorPercussion crusherImpeller breakerPrall mill双齿辊破碎机:Double Roller Crusher反击锤式破碎机:Impact hammer crusher反击式粗碎机:Coarse impact crusher反击式细碎机: Fine size impact crusher反击式转子破碎机:Impact rotor crusher对辊破碎机:Roll crusher移动碎石机:Mobile crusher半机动式石灰石破碎机:Semi-mobile limestone crusher旋转破碎机:Rotary crusher(二)碾磨机(Attritor, mill)风扫式煤炭磨:Air swept coal plant风扫磨:Air swept mill锥形球磨机:Conical mill轮碾磨:Edge-runnerPan grinder水泥磨(细粉磨磨机终粉磨机):Finish mill立磨:Vertical mill辊磨:Roller mill辊压机:Roller press原料磨:Finish raw mill球磨机:Globe mill中心驱动球磨机central-shaft-driven ball mill 自磨机: Autogenously mill管磨机:Tube mill(三) 筛粉设备(classifier, separator)粗粉分离器:Air-flow classifierAir-flow separator选粉机:Air classifierAir separator调速选粉机:Speed controlled separator涡流式选粉机:Turbo air separator离心式选粉机:whizzer /centrifugal classifier 高效选粉机:Dynamic classifier脱水机:Water separator(四) 其它固定鄂板:Fixed jaw锤头:Beater打击板:Impeller bar(反击)打击板:Blow bar鄂破进料口(宽):Jaw opening挡风板(选粉机):Impact ring磨机进料口:Intake of mill磨机衬板:Armor plate研磨体:Crusher ball(辊磨)磨盘:Bowl(磨机)搭接式衬板:Shiplap (shell) liner滚筒筛:trommel(二). 库仓及设施水泥仓库棚:Cement shed配料仓,料斗:Batch bin原形预均化堆场:Circular preblend stockpile 空气搅拌库:Aerated blending silo集料配料仓:Aggregate bather bin锥底库:Hopper-bottomed bin水平料仓:Horizontal bunker矫正仓:Calibration bin中间仓:Intermediate bin溢流仓:Overflow bin原料混合料仓:Composition bin原石库:Raw stone store储仓:Storage bunker储库、堆场:Storage hall圆筒仓、料仓:Silo计量仓(重量喂料):Weigh bin槽形卸料口料仓:Slot bunker露天堆场:Yard料仓、料斗:Bunker长方形堆场:Longitudinal bed圆屋顶预混合堆场:Preblend dome自卸仓、重力仓:Gravity bin石膏仓:Gypsum bin分料溜子:Diversion chute / distribution chute伸缩槽:Telescopic chute检修门:Access doorService door可调闸门:Adjustable deflector可调刮板:Adjustable plough料仓卸料设备:Bin discharge device底卸式料仓:Bottom dump bucket闸门:Gate装料料斗:Charging funnel卸料装置:Emptying device防雨盖:Cover of weather-proof给料口、装料口:Receiving opening筒仓料斗:Silo bunker清灰门:Soot door卸料溜子:Tip chute隔仓板:partition plate生料均化库:Raw meal homogenizing silo气动均化库:Pneumatic Homogenizing silo气动存储库:Pneumatic storage silo弃料中间仓:Reject intermediate bin砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库:Silica shale pyrite storage 生料仓:Raw meal bin原煤喂料仓:Raw coal feed bin废料仓:Scrap bin(三)输送装置(一) 输送机空气输送斜槽:1. Aerated conveying trough2. airslide3. airveyor空气卸料斜槽:Discharge airslide气动输送机:Air activated conveyorairpad conveyorAir conveyor带式输送机:1. Band conveyor2. Bad type conveyor3. Belt type conveyor深槽裙式输送机:Deep-pan apron conveyor盘式输送机:Disc conveyor链板输送机:Drag chain conveyorFlight conveyorPush-bar conveyor水平平式输送机:Horizontal flat conveyor送袋皮带机:Bag discharge belt conveyor重型板式输送机:Heavy duty plate conveyor斜拉链:(Clinker) box conveyor布料螺旋输送机:Dispersion screw conveyor气动输送机:Pneumatic conveyor气动槽输送机: Pneumatic trough conveyor拉链机:Flow chain conveyor振动输送机:Jigging/ vibrating conveyor浆叶式螺旋输送机:Paddle screw conveyor移动式铰链机:Portable belt conveyor可逆胶带输送机:Reversible belt conveyor螺旋输送机:Screw conveyorSpiral conveyorWorm conveyor卸货用螺旋输送机:Unloading auger可逆浆叶式输送reversible paddle conveyor拉链机:Flow chain conveyor.仓式输送泵:Batch conveyor(二) 喂料机喂料机:Feeder链幕喂料机:Chain gate feeder失重喂料机:Loss-in-weight feeder定重喂料机:Calibrated feeder灰渣计量喂料机:Slag weighing feeder格形(多空)计量喂料机:Dosing cellular feeder往复式给料机:Reciprocating feeder板式喂料机:Pan feeder皮带称给料机:Belt weighing feeder/belt weigh feeder 链条刮板喂料机:Bar-flight-feeder星轮喂料机:Star wheel feeder波动辊给料机:Fluctuate Roller Feeder定量给料装置:Dosing equipment盘式喂料机:T able feeder(三)取料机堆取料机:Stacker and reclaimer桥式取料机:Bridge-type reclaimer链斗式取料机:Bucket chain reclaimer盘式取料机:Disk reclaimer链式刮板取料机:Scraper chain reclaimer(四)其它带配重的刮板取料counter balanced scraper 径向堆料机:Radial stacker胶带卸料机:Belt tripper胶带支架:Belt trestle张紧装置:T ake-up device封闭式走廊:Closed gallery传送带:Conveying belt槽形胶带:Trough belt皮带张紧轮:Weighted drum输送槽:Conveying trough输送机走台:Conveyor walkway扬料板:1. Dispersing device2. Lifter皮带跑偏监视器:1. Off-line running monitor 2. Skewing monitor(胶带机上)卸料车:Tripper car回料皮带:Oversize return belt托辊:1. Carrying idler2. Supporting idler提升机:Elevator取料刮板:Reclaim drag刮板:Strike-off board共振筛:Resonance screen(均化库)堆料机:Stacker金属探测仪:1. Tramp iron separator2. Metal detector拣铁器:Magnetic separator仓式泵:Batch tank回转卸料器: Rotary Discharger(四)风机类鼓风机:1. Air blower2. Blast engine3. Blower4. booster blower5. booster fan6. fan blower离心式通风机:centrifugal fan排风机、抽风机:induced draught fanvent fan循环风机:recirculation blower骤冷风机:Quench fan抽风机:suction blower叶轮、风叶:impeller螺旋叶片:helical blade风扇叶片、(选粉机)叶片:air vent空气密封风机:seal air blower引风机:induced draft fan冷却风机:cooling fan轴流风机:Axial-flow fan / axial fan罗茨鼓风机:Roots Blower循环风机:Recirculation fan(五)空气系统设施空气压缩机:air compressor空气管道:air conduit挡风板、(选粉机)压风板:air damper风道、烟道:air flue(回转窑)冷烟室:Air housing进风管口:Air inlet nozzle排风烟筒:Exhaust air stack烟道:Chimney flue烟道、风道:Flue空气炮:Air blaster/De-clogging/air cannon/air blast gun/air-bubble void 密封圈、挡风圈:Air seal ring水平烟道:oven flue空气入口:ingress of air气动控制器:pneumatic controller三次风管:tertiary air duct(六)阀门类锁风阀、密封仓:Air lock重锤锁风阀: gravity flap锁风翻板阀:Air tight tipping valve蝶阀:1. BFLYV(butterfly valve)2. Butterfly damper电动蝶阀:Motorized Butterfly Valve闪动阀:Clack valve提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀:poppet valve锥型阀:cone valve双翻板阀:1. double-gated lock2. Double tipping gate翻板阀:Tipping valve排气阀:Exit threshold平滑阀:Flat slide gate球阀:Globe valve(挡板)、翻板阀:1. Flap2. Flap damper电动双翻板阀:Motorized Double Flap valve电动调节阀:Motorized damper安全阀:Relief valve节流阀(插板):Throttle slide节流阀:Throttle valve三通阀:Triple gate气阀:Air valve截止阀:Ball valve / Cut off Valve止回阀:Back valve /clack valveclack valve溢流阀:Over-flow valve冷风风门:Cold air damper刀型闸阀、抽板阀:Knife gate valve风挡板、节气阀:Damper配料计量阀:proportioning gate关闭阀:shut off damper栅格式风门(节气阀):louver damper (进口调节阀) 棒型阀门:Bar Gate棒阀:Needle gate气动三通分料阀:Pneumatic Two-way Valve气动分料阀:Pneumatic Diverting Valve气动放风阀:Pneumatic relief valve脉冲阀:Pulse Valve提升阀:Lift Valve三通: Tee Joint手动闸板阀门:Manual Slide Gate电动闸板阀: motorized slide gate电磁阀:Solenoid valve手动风机启动阀(手控阀):Manual valve分料阀:Distribution gate(七)收尘器袋式收尘器:1. bag dust collector2. bag filter3. bag house4. fabric separator5. stocking filter除尘装置:dedusting equipment除尘器:Precipitator负压收尘器:air suction filter负压通风收尘器:induced draught filter离心式收尘器:centrifugal dust collector圆形收尘器:circular dust collector静电收尘器:electronic collector布袋(收尘器):1. fabric filter bag2. filter bag旋风收尘器:cyclone precipitator喷射清灰袋收尘器:jet filter电收尘器:1. Cottrell precipitator2.electrostatic precipitator自动压缩空气收尘器:auto compress filter布袋收尘器:bag filter dust collector水泥袋收尘器:product bag filter旋风除尘器:cyclone dust collector百叶窗式除尘器:louver separator(八)窖系统双系列预热器:1. double-string preheate 2. twin preheater悬浮预热窖:suspension preheater kiln 回转窖:1. cylindrical roaster2. cylindrical rotary kiln3. revolving tubular kiln4. rotary kiln窖头:front end窖尾:back end窖筒体:shell of the kiln大轮带:tire轮带间隙:tire clearance轮带配合:tyre fit窑的斜度:slope of kiln窑头罩:Burner hood窑头区:Nose area窑口挡砖圈:Nose ring窑口密封圈:Nose seal窑口保护圈:Nose sector分解炉:1. calciner2. calciner furnace燃烧室:Combustion chamber(窑、机)托轮:Carrying roller涡流燃烧室:Swirl burner喷煤管:burner barrel喷煤嘴:burner nozzle窑头罩:burner hood (kiln head hood) 看火罩:fire shield降尘室:backhousing旋风筒:cyclone挡砖、垫砖:backing brick四通道燃烧器:four-channel burner大齿圈:1. gear rim2. bag packer3. packing machine立窖:bagging spout(九)包装机自动包装机:automatic-filling machine包装机:1. bag filler2. bag packer3. packing machine包装机嘴子:bagging spout转动式包装机:roto. Packing machine(十)烘干设备烘干筒:cylinder dryer烘干机:dryer热风炉:hot air generator间歇式干燥机:intermittent drier通风风箱:ventilated oven(十一)起重设备龙门起重机:gantry crane抓斗起重机:grabbing crane悬臂吊车:jib crane电动卷扬机:motorized hoist电动葫芦:electric hoist移动式起重机:traveling crane电动桥式起重机:Motorized Bridge Crane(十二)冷却装置换热式冷却机:recuperative cooler蓖式冷却机:1. air quenching cooler2. grate-type cooler蓖板:Grate增湿塔:Evaporation coolerWater Spray towerConditioning tower冷却机:cooler二次(后)冷却机:after-cooler蓖冷机:grate cooler多筒冷却机/行星式冷却机:Planetary cooler(十三)其他混凝土预埋件:concrete insert防尘罩布:dedusting hood地脚螺旋孔:foundation hole辅传电机:inching-motor行星散齿轮减速机:planetary bevel gear unit 地脚螺栓:anchor bolt水泥混合材:blended-meal silo原料制备车间:raw department生料:raw meal挡(料)圈:retention ring扇型电动机:sector motor尘降室、降尘室:sedimentation chamber同步电机:Synchronous motor超离心机:Ultracentrifuge垫片:1. back up plate2. bottom plate3. iron bedding4. spacer耐火材料:Fire-resistant material / refractory 酸性耐火材料:acid refractory主齿轮、大齿轮:master gear带仓重计量传感器: Load cell接近开关:Proximity switch(十四) 计量设施自动配料计量器:automatic batcher计量器、称量器:batcher电子胶带称:electronic belt scale地磅、轨道衡:car scale皮带称:belt weigher地中衡:weigh-bridge二、工艺术语(按英文字母顺序排序)磨损:1. abrade2. abrasion磨料:abrasive吸水率:absorption rate催化剂、催速剂:accelerant早强剂:accelerating agent细粉率(选出):acceptance efficiency二次燃烧(后期):after burning气硬性水泥:air setting cement休止角:1. angle of repose2. angle of rest3. natural angle of repose灰份含量:ash content粉尘排量: dust emission研磨、磨损:attrition运转率、利用率:availability一批、配料:batch矿渣水泥:blast-furnace cement仓式泵气送法:blow-egg method散装水泥:bulk cement煅烧:calcinate水泥细度:cement fineness水泥粉磨:cement finishing process水泥标号:cement mark水泥安定性:1. cement soundness2. sounding of cement熟料:clinker烧结、烧成:clinkerize煤堆:coal heap窑皮:coating破碎、粉碎:crumbing易碎性:crushability破碎腔:crushing cavity日报表:daily log分解、脱碳:decarbonation直接配料:direct dosing配料:dispensing干法(生产):dry process燃烧时间:duration of burning正面(端面)取料:end-on reclaiming闭路循环粉磨:feedback grinding开路循环粉磨: 1. one pass grinding2. open-circuit grinding3. single-pass grinding喂料:feeding石膏矿渣水泥:gypsum-slag cement输送能力:handling capacity烧失量: ignition loss倾斜角:inclined angle倾角:tilt angle(窑内)烘干的,煅烧的:kilned有效储备(库):live storage磨机配料:mill batch看磨工:mill batch窑头罩负压:mill attendant露天石灰石矿:open-pit limestone quarry 火山灰水泥:1. puzzolanic cement2. trass cement矿山开采:quarry operation筛余:screening residue二次风:secondary air辅助配料、次要配料:secondary ingredient 烧结带:sinter band窑的单位产量:specific throughput of kiln 单位磨耗:specific wear储料堆:stock heap生石膏:uncalcined gypsum窑灰:wasted dust废热、余热:wasted heat布置图:layout drawing平面布置图:layout plan空气搅拌:ore agitation焊接有关术语氩弧焊:argon arc weld直流电弧焊:electronic arc welding气体保护焊:gas (shielded) arc welding二氧化碳保护焊:CO2 (shielded) arc welding焊钳(焊枪、焊矩):(pinch) welding gun电弧气刨:arc air gouging搭接焊:overlap welding堆焊:resurfacing welding (surface welding)对接焊(缝):butt weld底焊:backing welding焊透:through welding未熔透焊缝:skin weld (incomplete (poor) fusion) 焊瘤:overlap咬边:undercut弧坑:arc dent电弧烧伤:表面气孔:三角焊缝:angle fillet焊渣:welding slag/enclosed slag点固定焊:tack weld破口、切口:groove点焊:spot weld角焊:fillet weld乙炔:acetylene技术测量及形位公差有关术语经纬仪:theodolite/ transit水平仪:level实测数:effective/ actual figure接合面:composition surface实测面:effective surface水平度:levelness直线度:linearity平面度:planeness椭圆度:ellipticity垂直度:verticality平行度:parallelism粗糙度:roughness对角线:diagonal (line)基准面:locating surface表面粗糙度:roughness of surface长方体:cuboid / cube立方体:cubic平方、正方形:square垂直:perpendicular/ right angle (直角)康达承德图纸用语摘录轴测图:isometric (detail)索引图、原理图:key plan管接头:nipple桶:pail六-:hex-偏差:tolerance冲孔:punch挡砖板:brick stopper调心环:centering ring大小头:reducing socket齿顶高、补充:addendum粗滤器、拉紧装置:strainer渐开线:involute正齿轮(直):spur gear导轨:slide guide轮轴:axle滑动轴承座:bearing saddle(桥、墙)墩、支座:pier轴承座:bearing housing轴套、轴瓦、衬套:bushing前、后端盖:front/back cover铰链:hinge/articulation基桩:bored pile框架斜支撑:crossing support横梁:girder柱-柱连接:column to column connection 角片、夹板:cleat梁、桁条、工字钢:joist接点板、角撑板、连接板gusset:斜交、歪斜:skew索引图:key plan柱子搭接:column splice背衬、衬板:backing腹板:web旋流室:vortex chamber加强板:stiffen plate短支柱、墩、支角、管接头:stub制表:tabulate相交点、面、横切面:intersection扇形、焊接弧形缺口:scallop钢型号:steel mark剪力:shear力矩:moment扭矩:torque变电站:substation托砖圈:brick retainer托砖板:brick holder波纹板:checkered plate槽钢:channel bar总平面图:general plan把钉:casta hook地沟、沟:trench flush注满、清洗、流、齐平的:flush销钉、栓:dowel分解炉:NSP性能:property散料棒:dispersing bar燃烧室:burner chamber/BC石棉:asbestos裂缝:cleft/crack图例:legend结构件:structure part带座轴承、轴架:plummer block从、主动轴:follower/drive shaft静、动载荷:dead/live load聚合物:polymer夹头、支架:cartridge齿侧间隙:backlash弦的:chordal挡轮:thrust roller配重:counterweight托架、操作台、控制台:console混凝土养护:concrete curing轮毂、轮体:hub内六角螺栓:cap screw调心轴承、球面轴承:1. globe bearing2. self-aligning bearing3. spherical (seated) bearing厚板、石板:slab图纸目录摘要安装、总安装图:G.A (general assembly/arrangement) 简图、图解:schematic剪刀撑:cross brace圆锥体:taper烟道、尾部:breech桶料:poking通风:aeration布料器:distributor盖:lidAssy=assembly连锁:interlock冲淡:dilution (dilution air booster fan)离心QUARRY EQUIPMNET 矿山设备全套设备complete plant翻斗车dumper地质服务geological service轮胎链tyre chain钻孔设备drilling equipment挖土机excavator移动式破碎机mobile crusher轮式装载机wheel loaderCOMMINUTION粉碎自磨机autogenous mill煤破碎机磨机coal crusher/mill齿轮齿轮装置轴承gear, gear unit, bearing磨料grinding aid回转式破碎机gyratory冲击式破碎机impact crusher衬里lining行星齿轮planetary gear辊式立磨roller mill球磨ball mill隔板diaphragm研磨剂grinding media研磨介质grinding media锤式破碎机hammer crusher鄂式破碎机jaw crusher换衬里机器人liner exchange robot对辊碎石机roll crusher辊压机roller presserMATERIALS PREPARATION 物料设备磨蚀性保护abrasion protection间歇(均化)设备batching equipment旋风分离器cyclone classifier给料机(裙式振动式带式盘式螺旋振动)feeder (apron, reciprocating, belt,pan,screw,vibrating) 均化设备homogenizing equipment取料机reclaimer筛分(设备)screening堆料机(梁度径向)stacker (boom, radical)气力分离机air classifier混合设备blending equipment风机fan泵送设备pumping equipment取样设备sampling equipment选粉机(气力电磁)separator (air, magnetic)秤(自动机械)weighing (automatic, mechanical)PYROPROCESSING煅烧鼓风装置air blast unit分解炉calciner流化床fluidized bed unit燃烧器(煤-气-油)burner (coal-gas-oil)冷却机(熟料篦式多筒)cooler (clinker,grate,satellite)燃料fuel炉探针furnace probe窑链kiln chain窑(水泥回转)kiln (cement ,rotary)窑(石灰回转)kiln ( lime, rotary)预分解器(炉)precalciner耐火材料(砖烧注料安装拆卸)refractory ( brick; castable; installation; removal) 通风机ventilating fan热交换器heat exchangerPROCESS CONTROL/AUTOMATION 工艺控制/自动化中控系统central control system机器人robotics微处理器microprocessor可编程控制器programmable controller传感器sensorENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 环保收尘器air filter旋风(收尘)器cyclone抽尘罩dust extractor爆炸门explosion door冷气装置gas cleaner噪声控制noise control腐蚀性保护abrasion protection控制系统control system收尘器dust collector电收尘器electrostatic precipitator袋收尘器fabric filter袋收尘器bag filter尘沉室gravel bed filter隔音装置sound insulatorMATERIAL HANDING 物料装卸架空索道aerial ropeway清带器belt cleaner煤粉输送coal handing输送机conveyor ( apron; belt ; bucket; chain; curved belt; drag; pan; pneumatic; screw; vibrating )提升机(斗式链式螺旋振动elevators(bucket;chain;screw;vibrating)自卸机self unloader移动吊车traveling crane装/卸载机bag loader/unloader散装/卸机bulk loader/unloader装/卸船机ship loader/unloader全厂各子项原料粉磨及废气处理Raw Material Grinding and Exhaust Gas Treatmen烧成窑头Cooler水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站Cement Storing and Bulk Loading Station For Truck烧成窑尾Cyclone Preheater熟料储存及次熟料库Clinker Storing and Under-Burned Clinker Silo熟料输送Clinker transportation原料预均化堆场及储存Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing石灰石破碎Limestone Crushing铁矿石耐火粘+堆棚及输送Iron Ore、Fire Clay Yard and Transportation空压机站Compressed Air Station烧成窑中及三次风管Kiln and Tertiary Air Duct中央控制室Central Control Room生料粉磨电气室Raw Material Grinding Electrical Room中央化验室Central Laboratory烧成窑尾电气室Cyclone Preheater Electrical Room水泥磨喂料Cement Laboratory水泥粉磨电气室Cement Grinding Electrical Room生料入窑系统Kiln Feeding System生料均化库Raw Meal Homogenizing Silo 石灰石输送Limestone transportation原料配料站Raw Proportioning Station燃油系统Fuel Oil System石膏破碎及输送Gypsum Crushing and Transportation 烧成窑头电气室Cooler Electrical Room水泥粉磨及输送Cement Grinding and Transportation 原料处理变电所Raw Treatment Substation水泥包装及纸袋库Cement Packing and Bag House水泥包装变电所Cement Packing Substation粘土破碎及输送Clay Crushing and Transportation供油泵站Oil Supply Pump Station循环泵房Circulating Pump Room生产过程(Process)石灰石、粘土破碎及输送Limestone & Clay crushing and Transportation中心实验室Central Laboratory原料预均化及储存Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing 燃油系统Fuel Oil System原料粉磨及生料输送Raw Material Grinding and Transportation水泥粉磨Cement Mill生料预均化及窑喂料系统Raw Meal Homogenizing and Kiln feeding System 篦冷机Grate Cooler熟料储存、石膏破碎及输送Clinker Storing Gypsum Crushing and Transportation 废气处理Waster Gas Treatment水泥包装及袋装水泥发运Cement Packing and Bagged Cement Dispatching压缩空气站Compressed Air Station水泥储存及散装水泥Cement Storage and Bulk Cement烧成系统Clinker Burning System。

2023年外语学习专题之水泥词汇英汉对照

2023年外语学习专题之水泥词汇英汉对照

2023年外语学习专题之水泥词汇英汉对照随着全球化的进程不断加速,外语学习已变得越来越普及。

特别是在全球贸易、旅游和文化交流的不断增加中,英语成为一门重要的语言。

然而,学习外语不仅需要掌握语法和词汇技能,还需要掌握特定领域的专业术语。

如果你是一个开发商或者一位建筑工程师,掌握水泥领域的英语专业术语将对你的工作非常有帮助。

在这篇文章里,我们将讨论一些水泥领域中英对照的词汇。

1. 水泥 - Cement水泥通常是由石灰石和粘土等矿物经煅烧得到的熟料,通过磨粉、加入适量石膏或其他调节剂而制成。

它是建筑工程中不可或缺的一个材料。

2. 熟料 - Clinker水泥的原料熟料是粉状物质,通常是由石灰石和粘土混合而成的。

在巨大的高温下,原料熟料可以转化为新的矿物质,成为水泥的主要成分。

3. 石灰石 - Limestone石灰石是一种由碳酸盐类矿物质构成的沉积岩,是制造水泥熟料的主要原材料之一。

在水泥生产中,石灰石可以在高温条件下分解,产生可以转化为矿石的氧化钙。

4. 粘土 - Clay粘土是一种细碎的土壤或泥土,通常由不同程度的硅酸盐、氧化物和有机物质组成。

在水泥生产中,粘土可以被混合并经过煅烧,与石灰石形成熟料。

5. 混凝土 - Concrete混凝土是由水泥、石子、沙子和水等材料混合制成的一种人造材料。

它是建筑工程中最重要的材料之一,广泛用于修建建筑物、桥梁和道路等。

6. 纤维混凝土 - Fiber-reinforced concrete纤维混凝土是混凝土中添加纤维材料的一种材料。

纤维可以是不同材质的,如钢纤维、玻璃纤维、碳纤维和有机纤维。

添加纤维材料使混凝土更耐久、更具韧性,可以大幅度提高其承载能力。

7. 抗裂剂 - Crack-resistant agent抗裂剂是一种种类繁多的添加剂,用于防止混凝土在固化过程中出现开裂。

不同的抗裂剂可以用于不同类型的结构物,如桥梁、隧道、护坡和水坝等。

8. 增强剂 - Strengthener增强剂是一种添加剂,用于增强混凝土的硬度和耐久性。

水泥用英语怎么说

水泥用英语怎么说

水泥用英语怎么说水泥:粉状水硬性无机胶凝材料。

加水搅拌后成浆体,能在空气中硬化或者在水中更好的硬化,并能把砂、石等材料牢固地胶结在一起。

那么你知道水泥用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。

水泥英语说法1:cement水泥英语说法2:concrete水泥的相关短语:水泥厂 Cement Plant ; cement works ; cement mill ; Cement Plish水泥球场 cement court ; concret court矾土水泥alumina cement ; aluminous cement ; bauxite cement ; luminite cement水泥板 cement board ; Cement slabs ; cementitious decks ; floor slab耐酸水泥acid-proof cement ; proof cement ; acid-resisting cement ; resisting cement天然水泥 natural cement ; Roman cement石膏水泥 gypsum cement ; selenite cement ; plaster cement 水泥工 Solid plasterer ; cementer ; Concreter水泥的英语例句:1. The hot liquid splashed down on the concrete and rebounded.滚烫的液体泼在水泥地面上又溅了起来。

2. A thin, glistening thread of moisture ran along the rough concrete sill.在粗糙不平的水泥窗台上有一条细细的发光水印。

3. The sun baked down on the concrete, unrelieved by anybreeze.太阳炙烤着水泥,热度没有因为任何微风而有所减轻。

常用水泥专业英语词汇表

常用水泥专业英语词汇表

常用水泥专业英语词汇表Aabbreviate v.缩写,简略abrasive n.磨料a.磨料的;研磨的accelerate 加快…的速度,变快,使加速additional raw material 辅助原料aeration n.冲气;通风;分散aeration pad 冲气板aggregate 聚集,骨料,凝结agitation n.搅拌,搅动air seal 密封装置air-swept ball mill 风扫式球磨机Alite n.阿利特,A矿alkali n.碱,碱性alumina n.氧化铝;矾土aluminate 铝酸盐alumina ratio 铝率,铝氧率aluminium n.铝alumino-ferrite 铁铝酸盐ancillary a. 辅助的n.辅助设备anhydrite n. 硬石膏,无水石膏AR(alumina ratio) 铝率,铝氧率alagonite n.文石,霰石argillaceous a.粘土质的arrangement n.排列,布置,装置布置;协议as dug 天然的ash 灰,灰分ash incorporation 煤灰掺入ash ring 煤灰圈autogenous grinding 无介质粉磨auxiliary a.附属的,辅助的autoclave 蒸压釜,热压器auxiliary burner 辅助燃烧器axial a.轴的,轴向的Bbalance n.平衡,平衡表,差额,天平ball mill 球磨机barite(s) n.重晶石barium 钡basic brick 碱性(耐火)砖basis n.基准[础、数],基本原理,主要成分batch n.批量,批料;a.分批的,间歇的bauxite n.铝土矿,(铁)矾土Belite 贝里特,B矿belt coveyor 带式输送机beneficiate 富有,富集,富集操作beneficiation n.富有,选矿binder 粘结剂,粘合剂blast furnace slag 高炉矿渣blasting 爆破(炸),鼓风bleed v.&n.泌析,排放,放风blending 混合,掺合blending stockpile (预)均化堆场brittleness n.脆性(度)bucket elevator 斗式提升机buffer 缓冲bulk 体积,主体,整体,笨重,块状,凝结bulk density 松(堆)密度,容积密度bulk tanker 散装车(罐)burn v. n.燃烧,煅烧,烧成burnability n.易烧性burning zone 烧成带,燃烧带byproduct n.副产品Ccalcareous a.钙质的,石灰质的calcine v.& n. 煅烧calcining zone 煅烧带,(碳酸盐)分解带calcite n.方解石calcium 钙calcium carbonate 碳酸钙calcium fluoride 氟化钙calcium silicate 硅酸钙calcium sulfate 硫酸钙,石膏calcium oxide 氧化钙calibration n.校准,标定,分度,刻度calories 卡(热量单位)calorific 热量的,含热量的carbon dioxide 二氧化碳cascade n. a. v.串级,串联(的),梯流,成瀑布落下caution 小心cement n.水泥v.加水泥于,胶结cementatious 有粘结性的,胶结的chain zone 链条带chalk n.白垩chamber n. (仓)室charcteristio a.特有的,表示特性的n.特征(点、性),性能,特性曲线chemical composition 化学组成china clay 高岭土chloride n.氯化物chlorine n.氯,氯气chrome n.铬chrome magnesite brick 镁铬砖chromium n.铬circuit n.流程,系统,工序,循环,回路classification n.分级classifier 分级机,选粉机classifying liner 分级衬板classifying lining 分级衬板clay n.粘土clinker n.熟料,炉渣,熔渣v. 烧成(结)clinker burning 熟料煅烧,熟料烧成clinker coating 窑皮clinker coating 熟料圈clinkering zone 烧成带closed-circuit 闭路(系统、流程),圈流(系统)closed loop control 闭环控制coal n.煤coal ash 煤灰coating of fluxed linker 窑皮co-current flow 同流coherent 粘结性的,粘聚性的coke n.焦碳colliery n.煤矿combinability n.可(易)化合性combustible a.可(易)燃性n.燃烧,(pl)易燃品,可燃物comparable 可以比较的compartment n.仓、室、间格compatible 协调的,一致的,相符合的,相配套的comply 遵守,遵循component n.组分,成分,组成物,组成部件,元(构、零)件composition 构造,组成,作品compressive strength 抗压强度compulsory 强迫的,强制的,必要的concrete n.混凝土v.配制混凝土、浇灌混凝土 a.混凝土的condensation n.冷凝configuration n.外形,结构,排列,配制conserve v.保存,节省consisteney n.稠度,稳定,一致性,连续性constituent 组成物,构成要素constitute 组成,构成construction 建造,建筑consumption n.消耗(量)contaminate v.污染control v. n.控制convey v.运输cooler n.冷却机cooler zone 冷却带copper n.铜coral reef 珊瑚礁corrective ingredient 校正部分corrosion 腐蚀,侵蚀,受损counter-current flow 逆流cretaceous a.白垩纪(系)的,白垩的criterion (pl. criteria) n.判据,标准,规范、准则、准数、指标crush v.破碎crystal a.晶体的,结晶的n.结晶,晶体culminating a.终极的,最后的,达到绝顶的current cost 市价cushion n.缓冲垫v.缓冲cyclone 旋风(流),旋风筒,旋风收尘器Ddecade 十年decarbonation n.(碳酸盐)分解decarbonation zone (碳酸盐)分解带decomposition n.分解deflocculating agent 反絮凝剂densification n.密(实)化,稠化,密(封)dentical 相等的,等同的deposite v. n. 沉积,矿床,矿层detrimental 有害的device n.设备devise n.设计,发明,创造,发生diaphragm n.隔板(膜),隔仓板diatomaceous earth 硅藻土dicalcium silicate 硅酸二钙dilate 稀释的,冲淡的discharge v. n.卸料discrete a.不连续的,离散的,分立的disintegrator n.粉碎机dispatch v. n.装运,发送(运)dissolve v.溶解distinguish 区分,辨别distribution n.分布,分发dolomite n.白云石dolomite brick 白云石耐火砖dry process 干法dry process kiln 干法窑drying 干燥,烘干drying zone 干燥带duct n.管道,通道durability n.耐久(性)dust collector 收尘器dwindle v.减少(小),衰落,退化dynamic equilibrium 动态平衡Eeffect n.效应(力),影响,(有效)作用,效果,实行(施)v.引起,实现effective a.有效的,生效的,实际的effectiveness n.效率(能、应、果、力),有效性,能行性efficiency n.效率(能、应、果、力),有效系数,实效经济性electrostatic precipitator ( 静)电收尘器elevator n.提升机emission n.散发,放出,发(辐)射,散发物energy consumption 能源消耗entail 引起,导致,造成equalibium n.平衡equipment n.设备,工具error n.误差estuarine a.河口的,港湾的evaporation n.蒸发evolution 开展,发展,进化excessive 多的,过多的,过分的,极端的exhaust gas 排出的气体,废气exhibit v.n. 陈列(品),呈现,显示,展览(品、会)exothermic a.放热的expansion n.膨胀,扩大exploitation n.开发(拓采),利(使)用,运转(行),维护explosion n.爆破(炸),激增extender n.补气料,混合材料,扩充器extraction n.引(排)出,萃取,精选,摘要extruder n.挤压(成型)机Ffalse set 假凝false setting 假凝fan n.通风机,风扇feed v. n.供料,加料,喂料,喂入的料feeder n.喂料机feedstock n.原料feldspar n.长石ferrite n.铁酸盐ferrite phase 铁(酸盐)相ferrite phase solid solution 铁(酸盐)相固溶体filter n.过滤机filter cake滤饼fineness 细度finished product 成品flash furnace 快速分解炉,闪燃分解炉flint n.燧石,火石a.燧石(制)的flotation= floatation n.浮选(法)flow v.n.流动,流量flow chart 流程图flue dust 窑灰,飞灰fluidis(z)ation n.流态化fluidis(z)e v.使流态化fluidis(z)ed bed 流化床,沸腾床fluid-bed furnace 流化床(反应)炉,沸腾炉fluorine n.氟fluoride n.氟化物fluosilicate n氟硅酸盐fluospar n.萤石,氟化钙flux 流,流动,通量,流量,涡量,焊剂,(助)熔剂fluxing 助熔的fluxing agent 助熔剂free lime 游离石灰,游离氧化钙froth 起沫,发泡,沸腾,翻浆fuel n.燃料fuse 熔化,熔融fusion n.熔化(解、融),聚变Ggeneric name 属名geologic(al) a.地质(学上)的geological survey a.地质调查(勘测)glauconite n.海绿石gradient n.斜(坡)度,变化率gram 克grate 炉格,摩擦gravity air separator 重力空气分离器(粗粉分离器)grind v.粉磨grindability n.易磨性grinding media 研磨介质,研磨体grit n.硬渣,粗砂grit return 粗粒返回grinding stage 研磨阶段ground 研磨,粉磨,粉碎gypsum n.石膏gyratory crusher 旋回(圆锥)破碎机Hhammer n.锤hammer crusher 锤式破碎机hammer mill 锤碎机hard and fast 严格的,一成不变的,不许变动的hardening 硬化(作用)hardness n.硬度hazard n.危险heat treatment 热处理,热加工heat transfer 热传递,传热hemihydrate n.半水化合物high alumina brick 高铝砖high-limed 高(氧化)钙的homogeneous a.均匀的hood n.罩,通风罩hopper n.漏斗,给料斗hot exit gas 热废气household refuse 家庭垃圾(废渣)humidity n.湿度hydration n.水化(作用),水合,加水反应hydration product 水化产物,水化生成物hydraulic 液压的,水力的,水硬性的hydraulic cement 水硬性水泥,水硬性胶凝材料hydraulic reactivity 水硬活性hydrocyclone 水力旋流器hygroscopic a.吸湿的,吸水的Iignition 点燃,点火,着火,发火illite n.伊利石illitic a.伊利石的impact 冲击,影响impracticable 不能实现的,不能使用的impurity n.杂质incorporation n.结合,掺入,公司,团体indenter n.(硬度试验)压头indicating and recording instrument指示和记录仪表ingredient n.配料,(混合料的)成分,组成部分initially 开始的,起初injection n.引入,注入,进入inleak v.漏入inleakage a.漏入insoluble 不可溶解的installation n.装置,设备,安装instrument n.仪器,工具,装置,手段v.用仪器装备instrumental a.仪器的instrumentation 测量设备,检测仪表instrument analysis 仪器分析insufflate v.吹入interdispersion n.相互分(扩)散interference n.干扰,干涉intergrind 共同粉磨,互磨,混磨intermittent a.间歇的intermix v.混合,掺合,搅拌ion 离子iron ore 铁矿,铁矿石iron oxide 氧化铁iron pyrites 黄铁矿isomorphous substitution (类质)同晶取代Kkaolinite n.高岭石kaolinitic a.高岭石的kiln n.窑v.窑烧kiln department 窑房,烧成车间kiln feed 入窑生料kiln food 窑罩kiln process 煅烧过程Llaterite 红土,红泥lat strength 后期强度layout n.布置legislation n.立法,法规(律)lepol 立波尔(窑)level n.含量,水平,等级a.水平的,等位的v.整平,找平LHC(Low-Heat Cement) 低热水泥lime n.石灰,氧化钙lime kiln 石灰窑lime saturation factor 石灰饱和因数lime silicate 硅酸钙limestone n.石灰石(岩)liquid phase 液相liter weight 立升重load cell 测力传感器long dry process kiln 干法长窑longitudinal section 纵(向)断面long wet process kiln 湿法长窑loss in(of) weight 失重louver vanes 百叶导向器low-frequancy a.低频率的LSF(lime saturation factor) 石灰饱和因数Mmag-chrome brick 镁铬砖magnesia n.氧化镁,镁土,菱镁矿magnesite 碳酸镁,菱镁矿magnesite brick 镁砖magnesium n.镁magnesium carbonate 碳酸镁magnesium oxide 氧化镁maintenance n.保养,维修(护)manganese n.锰manufacture n.v.制造marl n.泥灰岩,灰岩MC(Masonry Cement) 石造水泥mesh 目,筛,网眼mica n.云母microstructure n.显微结构(组织、构造)mimic a.模拟的n.仿造物v.模拟minestoneminerlis(z)e v.矿化,成矿mineralis(z)er v.矿化剂mineralogical composition 矿物组成minor component 微量(次要)组分mixture 混合,混合物mobile crnsher 移动式破碎机modification n.变体,改性,修正,限制modulus (pl. moduli) n.率值moist basis 湿基moisture content 湿含量,含水量monitor n.监视(测)器,控制测量仪表v. 监视(测),控制monolithic 块体的,整体浇注的montmorillonoid n.蒙脱石mortar n.水泥砂浆,砂浆,灰浆,研钵multifarious 各种各样的,多方面的multistage n.多级(段)Nnational standard 国家标准natural gas 天然气nodule n.料球,结节,小结nominal a.额定的,标称的nonhygroscopic a.不吸水(潮)的non-stuctual a.不用于结构上的,不作结构材料的norm n.规范,典型,标准nozzle n.喷嘴ntermediate 中间的numerator n.(分数的)分子Oobsolescence n.逐渐过时,陈旧,报废obtainable 可以获得的,可以得到的octant n.八分圆(体、区),圆周的八分之一offset n.v.弥补,抵消oil-shale n.油页岩on-stream 在运转中,操作中OPC(Ordinary Portland Cement)普通波特兰水泥open circuit 开路,开流opening 筛孔,孔洞,开口ore n.矿organic a.有机(体)的orific n.(小)孔output n.产量,流量,输出,输出功率,效率overburning 过烧overflow v.n.溢流(出)oversized residue 筛余oxide composition 氧化物组成,(化学组成)oyster 牡蛎Ppacking 包装,装填,堆砌parameter n.参数partial 部分的particle size 粒径,粒度PBFSC(Portland Blast Furnace Slag Cement)波特兰高炉矿渣水泥performance n.性能,特性,施行,执行performance tests 性能测试permeability 渗透性,透气性,渗蚀度periclase n.方镁石phase 状态,阶段,相,相位phosphate n.磷酸盐phosphorus n.磷phosphorus oxide 五氧化二磷place v.浇灌(混凝土),放(配、设)置,安排planetary cooler 多筒冷却机plasma n.等离子plaster n.熟石膏,灰浆pkasticity n.可塑性pneumatic a.空气(气体)的,充气的,气(风)动的pneumatic conveyer 空气(风动、气力)输送装置polymorph 多型,多晶型porosity n.空(孔)隙的,多孔性port n.机口,门potassium oxide 氧化钾potential a.潜在的,可能的,势(差),位(差)的n. 潜力,势(能),位(能)Portland cement 波特兰水泥,硅酸盐水泥pozzolan n.火山灰pozzolanic activity 火山灰活性PPC(Portland Pozzolana Cement) 火山灰水泥practice n.实践,做法pre-calciner 预分解炉,窑外分解炉precipitate 促成,造成,沉淀precipitator n.沉淀器,收(除)尘器preheater n.预热器preheating 预热preheating zone 预热带preparation a.制备pressure 压力pressure drop 压降primary (combustion) air 一次空气,一次风proceedings 记录,会报,会刊,学报proportion v.使成比例,(按比例定量)配合n.比例,部分(pl.)大小prospect n.展望,预期pulp 柔软的材料,木浆,纸浆pulveris(z)e v.粉磨,粉化,雾化pulveris(z)ed coal 煤粉pump n.泵v.泵送pumping 泵送pyrite n.黄铁矿pyroprocessing n.高温处理过程,热过程Qquadrant n.四分之一圆(圆周),象限quantitative 与量有关的,定量的quarry n.采石场,石矿,方(菱)形砖v.(露天)开采,采掘quartz n.石英quartzite n.石英岩(砂),硅岩quaternary system 四元(体)系,四元系统quench 熄灭,结束,淬火,冷浸Rradiation n.辐射rake n.倾斜(度),倾角,(矿)斜脉raw feed 喂入的生料raw material 原料raw meal 生料reagglomeration n.(再)结块,成团reactivity 活性,活动性,反应能力recirculate v.再循环,回流recirculation n.再循环,回流reclaim v.回收,再生,(从贮存料)取出(物料)recover v.回收,再置reducing condition 还原状态(条件)refactory 耐火的,耐熔的,耐火材料refactory brick 耐火砖regime n.制度,状态regulate v.调节reject v.剔除,否决n.等外品,不合格品,废矿,尾矿removal n.除去,逸出,卸出,移动(开)reserve n.储量v.储备residence time 停留时间residue 剩余(物),残余retardation 减速,延缓retention n.保留,停留,保持RHC(Rapid-Hardening Cement) 快硬水泥rip v.挖,剥,撕,割rod mill 棒磨roller mill 辊式磨,立式磨rotary kiln 回转窑,旋窑Ssample n.样品,试样v.取(抽)样,试验…的样品性能sampling point .取(抽)样点sand shale 砂页岩satellite n.卫星scheme n.设计,配置,系统,图表,(示意、流程、平面)图scrape v.n. 挖,剥,削,刮screen n.筛screw n.螺旋secondary (combustion ) air 二次空气,二次风section n.截面,剖面图,部分,段self-propelled a.自行(走)的,自动推进的semi-automated a.半自动化的semi-dry process kiln 半干法窑semi-wet process kiln 半湿法窑sensor 传感器separator n.分离器,选粉机sequence n.顺序,程序set regulator 调凝剂set v.放置,定位,凝结(固)n.(一)套(组、部、副…),装置,机组,方位,凝结(固)a. 凝结(固)的,装好的set retarder 缓凝剂setting time 凝结时间settlement n.解决,固定沉淀(物),沉降sewage n.污水(物)shale n.页岩short kilns with grate heat exchangers带篦式换热器的短窑short dry process kiln with suspension preheaters 带悬浮预热器的干法短窑sieve 筛sieve bend 弧形筛silica n.二氧化硅,硅石silica ratio 硅率,硅酸率silicate n.硅酸盐siliceous a含硅的,硅质的siliceous limestone 硅质(石)灰岩silico-fluoride 氟硅酸盐,氟硅化物silo n.圆筒仓,库silicon n.硅size reduction 粉碎silice v.n.切(成薄片),铲sinter 烧结,烧成slag 矿渣,炉渣sludge n.淤渣,油泥sluggish 粘滞的,流动性低的slurry n.料浆,稀浆sodium oxide 氧化钠sophiscated a.复杂的,高级的,需要专门操作技术的sound a.正常的,完好的,安定的sound cement 安定(性合格)的水泥soundness 稳定性,固定性SP(suspension preheater ) 悬浮预热器span n.跨度specification 说明,技术规范specific gravity (weight) 比重spot sample 局部试样spout v.喷n.喷口(嘴),喷出,喷流SR(silica ratio) 硅率,硅酸率SRC(Sulphate Resisting Cement)抗硫酸盐水泥stark v.n.堆,叠standard n.标准standard deviation 标准偏差stationary 固定的,静止的steam raising 蒸发,产生蒸汽stem (from, out of) v.发生于,起源于sticky a.粘性的stipulate v.规定,约定stockpile n.v.储存(备),堆放,积累,料堆,资源蕴藏量stoppage 停止,停机storage n.储存(藏),仓库store n.v.贮藏,储备strength n.强度strength development 强度增进(过程)subsample n.子样品v.再(二次)取(抽)样substantially 实际上,根本性的,显著的,基本上substitute v.代替,取代n.代用品a.代用的sufficient 足够的,充分的supplementary fuel 辅助燃料susceptibility n.敏感度(性),灵敏性suspension 悬浮,悬吊;悬挂装置;悬浮(液)体suspension preheater 悬浮预热器swelling clay 膨润土swirl calciner 涡流分解炉system n.系统,装置Ttandem a.ad.串联的n.串联target n.目标,靶,指标tensile 拉力的,抗张的tensile strength 抗拉强度tetracalcium aluminoferrite 铁铝酸四钙thermal 热的,热学的,热量的thermal decomposition 热分解throughout n.生产量,通过量tonnage n.吨数(位)track n.痕迹,轨道,导板,导向装置tricalcium aluminate 铝酸三钙tricalcium silicate 硅酸三钙tubular mill 管磨tyre n.(窑或磨的)滚圈,轮胎Uultimately 最后,最终,基本,最大限度的underburning 欠烧undesirable 不合要求的,不理想的undesirably 不合要求地,不理想地uniformity n.均匀性,一致性unit n.单位,单元,设备,机组unsound a.不安定的unsoundness n.不安定uptake n.垂直(向上的)管道(孔道),上升烟道,上气道Vvariability n.易(可)变性,变化性,变率variation n.偏差,差异,变异,变种vein n.脉矿,纹理ventilate v.通风,排气,装以通风设备vertical(shaft)kiln 立窑vertical spindle mill 立式磨(辊式磨)vessel n.容器,炉身Vickers micro-indenter 显微维氏硬度计Wwater requirement 需水性,需水量wear v.n.磨损,耐磨wet process 湿法wet process kiln 湿法窑white cement 白水泥workability n.工作度,可加工性,和易性Xx-ray fluorescence analysis X射线荧光分析x-ray analysis X射线分析ZZinc n.锌。

水泥专业词汇英语翻译

水泥专业词汇英语翻译矿渣硅酸盐水泥(矿渣水泥)slag cement硅酸盐水泥portland cement粉煤灰硅酸盐水泥(粉煤灰水泥)fly-ash portland cement火山灰质硅酸盐水泥(火山灰水泥)portland-pozzolana cement普通硅酸盐水泥(普通水泥)ordinary portland cement复合硅酸盐水泥(复合水泥)composite Portland cement主导产品leading product年产量annual output基准reference体系system完全燃烧complete combustion不完全燃烧incomplete combustion机械不完全燃烧mechanical incomplete combustion化学不完全燃烧chemical incomplete combustion雾化atomization雾化介质atomizing medium物料平衡material balance实际空气量amount of actual air for combustion理论空气量amount of theoretical air for combustion理论烟气量amount of theoretical burned gas;amount of theoretical flue gas 形成热heat of formation information 信息formation 形成单位热耗unit heat consumption标准煤Standard coal标准煤耗standard coal consumption实物煤耗raw coal consumption窑炉的余热利用waste heat utilization of kiln干燥周期drying cycle焙烧周期firing cycle热损失thermal loss;heat loss燃烧热heat of combustion有效热effective heat热效率heal efficiency燃烧效率combustion efficiency一次空气primary air二次空气secondary air系统漏入空气量false air空气系数air coefficient废气含尘浓度dust content in stack gas热平衡表heat balance table热流图heat balance diagram回转窑rotary kiln窑胭体内容积inside volume of kiln shell窑胴体有效内表面积effective inside surface of kiln shell窑或预热器排出飞灰量dust emit out from the Kiln or preheater system 入窑回灰量dust fed back into kiln system飞损飞灰量amount of flying loss of dust生料中可燃物质combustible components in raw meal生料带入空气量air volume carrying by raw meal冷却机烟囱排灰量dust content emitting from stack of cooler煤磨从窑系统抽出的热气体量hot gas volume from Kiln system for coal mill入窑回灰脱水及碳酸盐分解耗热heat consumption for dehydration and decarbonation for dust fed back into kiln system回转窑用煤应用基coal used in rotary kiln system立窑shaft Kiln漏风系数false air coefficient普通立窑cement shaft Kilt / ordinary shaft Kiln机械化立窑mechanized cement shaft kiln立窑喇叭口inversed cone inlet of shaft kiln立窑单位截面积产量production of shaft kiln for unit cross section立窑单位容积产量production of shaft Kiln for unit volume白生料common meal干白生料耗consumption of drying raw meal立窑断面平均风速average velocity in cross section of shaft kiln卸料管漏出风量amount of leaked out air for discharging tube窑面废气成分composition of combustion gas at the upper in surface of shaft Kiln黑生料black meal入磨煤量internal fuel amount of raw meal半黑生料semi-black meal入窑煤量external fuel amount of raw meal隧道窑tunnel Kiln倒焰窑down draft kiln检查坑道inspection pit预热带preheating zone烧成带firing zone;burning zone冷却带cooling zone窑车kiln car匣钵sagger棚板deck气幕air curtain直接冷却direct cooling间接冷却indirect cooling窑尾冷风cooling gas in the kiln outlet窑内断面温差difference of temperature in cross section of kiln 进车间隔时间kiln car time schedule坯体内结构水含量structural water content in body坯体的入窑温度inletting body temperature零压面neutral margin轮窑annular Kilt / ring Kilt circular kiln窑门wicket隧追式干燥室tunnel dryer湿坯wet green干坯dried green绝干坯absolute dried green普通砖common brick窑的部火数number of fire travels in annular kiln内掺燃料(简称内燃料)carbonaceous materials added to raw materials外投燃料(简称外燃料)external fuel added into firing-hole of a kiln焙烧反应热heat of burning reaction操作放热损失heat losses in the opening and closing of kiln wicket and firing holes 隧道式干燥室-轮窑(隧道窑)体系热效率(简称体系热效率)(ηtx)the fmal efficiency of tunnel dryer-annular kiln (tunnel kiln)system隧道式干燥室-轮窑(隧道窑)体系单位热耗(简称体系单位热耗)unit heat consumption of tunnel dryer-annular Kiln(tunnel kiln)system隧道式干燥室,轮窑(隧道窑)体系单位煤耗(简称体系单位煤耗)(mtxm)unit coal consumption of tunnel dryer-annular Kiln(tunnel kiln)system cardanshaft万向联轴节companionflange成对法兰结合法兰配对法兰screw螺丝钉packinglist装箱单hydraulic液压的rollerpress液压机bearing活动轴承bore钻孔thread穿线hexagonnut六角螺母springlockwasher螺丝弹簧垫片handpump手动泵grease润滑油file锉screwclamp螺丝钳slidingcaliper游标卡尺vice抬物架hose胶皮管tubefitting管接头cyl.rollerbearing轴承thrustroll.bear.spherical轴承spheric.pl.bearing球面轴承slidingplate滑板tyre轮带flatpacking密封shaftlipseal密封v-sealv-密封o-ringo形圈compressionspring弹簧垫片pumpingelement泵件progr.distributor分配器gasketset密封圈装置rubberplate橡胶板bellows橡胶防尘罩风箱transm.pressure压力表,压力传动器filterelement过滤芯gearedpump齿轮泵prop.contr.valve阀gasket密封pressuregauge压力表sightglass量位计einbaruventil阀hose管子liftcheckvalve阀diff.pressuregaue压力表diaph.accumulator气串瓶speicherblase气串temperaturesensor传感器gas-valveinsert阀芯ventileinheit阀芯clutch/coupling连轴带srppressorplug插座levelswitch开关sandwichplate夹层板direct.contr.valve直控阀ventilatingfilter滤芯flowcontrolvalveby-passvalve旁通阀,辅助阀,回流阀tubularcoredele.焊丝cored-wire焊丝plug-inconnector插座接头pulsegenerator脉冲发生器proximityswitchinductive非接触式电感开关sensor传感器pick-up传感器monitoringtransd.变送器hexagonbolt六角螺栓springlockwasher弹簧锁架垫片resist.thermometeroilleak-proof油封式变阻温度计resist.thermometer变阻温度计screwflatcountersunknibbolt螺旋平头垫头螺栓heatingcable耐热电缆connectionset连接装置controllerelectronic电子调节器,电控装置alum.adjesovetape胶带threadedjoint螺纹接合hoseassembly软组件twinnipple双喷嘴measuringinstrument计量工具bracket支座support支座hydr.cyl.flattype液压缸板型,水平水压气缸rotaryseal回转密封threadedrod螺纹杆hexagonnut六角螺母pressionhose压力软管hoseclip软管卡l-section组装列表controlblockhydraulicunitwithcontrol液压控制部件pumpset泵机组levelcontrol水平控制,水准控制press.reliefvalve安全阀tubefitting管接头progr.distributor程序寄存器crane龙头retainingplate固定板,支撑板directionalsign定向信号screwingarmature螺纹电枢variab.displ.motor可旋转电机shim薄垫片sprocketwheelforrollerchain链轮simpl.rollerchain单缸棍子链sliderail滑轨rerainingwasher固定垫片stickelectrodecovered焊条ratingplate标牌notchednail凹槽钉threadcutt.screw旋转螺纹distancepiece隔板screwhexagonsocketheadcapscrew六角螺钉locatingwasher定位垫片liningring衬垫clip压板o-sealo形密封圈flatiron扁铁floorplate地板elbow弯头hydraulichose水力管screwnipple螺纹连接管settingtool安装工具socketwrenchsquaredrive套筒扳手extensionbar加长杆handle.spintypemalesquare销式手柄lineal线pin销子adapter转接器clevispinu形夹销nitrogenload.dev.负载氮气wrench扳手shackle钩环chaintrackguard护链槽lateralwall单侧墙roundsteel圆钢intermed.piece中圆片discspring盘簧studscrew柱螺栓螺钉thrustwasher止推拴片rotationallock旋转锁定air exhaust 排气air exhaust opening 排气口clampingbox夹紧盒clampingsocket夹紧插座controlbox操纵台,控制箱,操作箱dowels销子squarekey方键lubricatingequipmentowge润滑用具setsofsuction抽水机,抽水泵shrinkdisc缩紧盘allowance补贴air cooled condenser空冷式冷凝器水泥行业常用英语会话水泥英语1 How do you do? Mr. Jensen . Welcome to Guangdong.你好,Jensen先生,欢迎到广东来。

建筑专业术语翻译

『翻译』ARCHITECTURAL & STRUCTURALTABLE OF CONTENTS1. ARCHITECTURE 建筑专业a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据b. DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件d. GENERAL ROOM NAME常用房间名称e. ROOFING & CEILING屋面及天棚f. W ALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板)g. FLOOR & TRENCH 地面及地沟h. DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDW ARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件I. STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯j. BUILDING MA TERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES建筑材料词汇及短语Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石【Cement, Mortar and Concrete水泥、砂浆和混凝土】【Facing And Plastering Materials饰面及粉刷材料】【Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos沥青和石棉】【Timber 木材】【Metallic Materials 金属材料】【Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属】【Anti-Corrosion Materials防腐蚀材料】【Building Hardware 建筑五金】【Paint 油漆】k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语【Discipline 专业】Conventional Terms 一般通用名词【Architectural Physics 建筑物理】【Name Of Professional role职务名称】【Drafting 制图】2. STRUCTURE 结构专业a. LOAD 荷载b. GROUND BASE AND FOUNDATION 地基及基础c. REINFORCEMENT CONCRETE STRUCTURE 钢筋混凝土结构d. STEEL STRUCTURE 钢结构e. DESIGN FOR ANTISEISMIC抗震设计f. GENERAL WORDS FOR DESIGN设计常用词汇g. GENERAL WORDS FOR CONSTRUCTION 施工常用词汇a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据计划建议书planning proposals设计任务书design order标准规范standards and codes条件图information drawing设计基础资料basic data for design工艺流程图process flowchart工程地质资料engineering geological data原始资料original data设计进度schedule of designb. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段方案scheme, draft草图sketch会谈纪要summary of discussion谈判negotiation可行性研究feasibility study初步设计preliminary design基础设计basic design详细设计detail design询价图enquiry drawing施工图working drawing,construction drawing竣工图as built drawingc. CLIMATE CONDITION气象条件日照sunshine风玫瑰wind rose主导风向prevailing wind direction最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity风荷载wind load最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall雷击及闪电thunder and lightning 飓风hurricane台风typhoon旋风cyclone降雨强度rainfall intensity年降雨量annual rainfall湿球温度wet bulb temperature干球温度dry bulb temperature冰冻期frost period冰冻线frost line冰冻区frost zone 室外计算温度calculating outdoor temperature采暖地区region with heating provision不采暖地区region without heating provision绝对大气压absolute atmospheric pressure相对湿度relative humidityd. GENERAL ROOM NAME常用房间名称办公室office服务用房service room换班室shift room休息室rest room (break room)起居室living room浴室bathroom淋浴间shower更衣室locker room厕所lavatory门厅lobby诊室clinic工作间workshop电气开关室switchroom走廊corridor档案室archive电梯机房lift motor room车库garage清洁间cleaning room会议室(正式) conference room会议室meeting room衣柜间ward robe暖风间H.V.A.C room饭店restaurant餐厅canteen, dining room厨房kitchen入口entrance接待处reception area会计室accountant room秘书室secretary room电气室electrical room控制室control room工长室foreman office开关柜室switch gear前室antecabinet (Ante.)生产区production area马达控制中心Mcc多功能用房utility room化验室laboratory room经理室manager room披屋(阁楼) penthouse警卫室guard housee. ROOFING AND CEILING屋面及天棚女儿墙parapet雨蓬canopy屋脊roof ridge坡度slope坡跨比pitch分水线water-shed二毡三油2 layers of felt &3 coats of bitumastic附加油毡一层extra ply of felt檐口eave挑檐overhanging eave檐沟eave gutter平屋面flat roof坡屋面pitched roof雨水管downspout, rain water pipe)(R.W.P)汇水面积catchment area泛水flashing内排水interior drainage外排水exterior drainage滴水drip屋面排水roof drainage找平层leveling course卷材屋面built-up roofing天棚ceiling檩条purlin屋面板roofing board天花板ceiling board防水层water-proof course检查孔inspection hole人孔manhole吊顶suspended ceiling, false ceiling 檐板(窗帘盒) cornicef. W ALL (CLADDING)墙体(外墙板)砖墙brick wall砌块墙block wall清水砖墙brick wall without plastering 抹灰墙rendered wall石膏板墙gypsum board, plaster board 空心砖墙hollow brick wall承重墙bearing wall非承重墙non-bearing wall纵墙longitudinal wall横墙transverse wall外墙external (exterior) wall内墙internal (interior) wall填充墙filler wall防火墙fire wall窗间墙wall between window空心墙cavity wall压顶coping圈梁gird, girt, girth玻璃隔断glazed wall防潮层damp-proof course (D.P.C)遮阳板sunshade阳台balcony伸缩缝expansion joint沉降缝settlement joint抗震缝seismic joint复合夹心板sandwich board压型单板corrugated single steel plate 外墙板cladding panel复合板composite panel轻质隔断light-weight partition牛腿bracket砖烟囱brick chimney勒脚(基座) plinthg. FLOOR AND TRENCH地面及地沟地坪grade地面和楼面ground and floor素土夯实rammed earth炉渣夯实tamped cinder填土filled earth回填土夯实tamped backfill垫层bedding course, blinding面层covering, finish结合层bonding (binding) course找平层leveling course素水泥浆结合层neat cement binding course混凝土地面concrete floor水泥地面cement floor机器磨平混凝土地面machine trowelled concrete floor水磨石地面terrazzo flooring马赛克地面mosaic flooring瓷砖地面ceramic tile flooring油地毡地面linoleum flooring预制水磨石地面precast terrazzo flooring硬木花地面hard-wood parquet flooring搁栅joist硬木毛地面hard-wood rough flooring企口板地面tongued and grooved flooring防酸地面acid-resistant floor钢筋混凝土楼板reinforced concrete slab (R.C Slab)乙烯基地面vinyl flooring水磨石嵌条divider strip for terrazzo地面做2%坡floor with 2% slope集水沟gully集水口gulley排水沟drainage trench沟盖板trench cover活动盖板removable cover plate集水坑sump pit孔翻边hole up stand电缆沟cable trenchh. DOORS,GLASS,WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDW ARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件木(钢)门wooden (steel) door 镶板门panelled door夹板门plywood door铝合金门aluminum alloy door卷帘门roller shutter door弹簧门swing door推拉门sliding door平开门side-hung door折叠门folding door旋转门revolving door玻璃门glazed door密闭门air-Tight door保温门thermal insulating door镀锌铁丝网门galvanized steel wire mesh door防火门fire door(大门上的)小门wicket门框door frame门扇door leaf门洞door opening结构开洞structural opening单扇门single door双扇门double door疏散门emergency door纱门screen door门槛door sill门过梁door lintel上冒头top rail下冒头bottom rail门边木stile门樘侧料side jumb槽口notch木窗wooden window钢窗steel window铝合金窗aluminum alloy window百叶窗(通风为主) sun-bind, louver (louver, shutter, blind)塑钢窗plastic steel window空腹钢窗hollow steel window固定窗fixed window平开窗side-hung window推拉窗sliding window气窗transom上悬窗top-hung window中悬窗center-pivoted window下悬窗hopper window活动百叶窗adjustable louver天窗skylight老虎窗dormer window密封双层玻璃sealed double glazing钢筋混凝土过梁reinforced concrete lintel钢筋砖过梁reinforced brick lintel窗扇casement sash窗台window sill窗台板window board窗中梃mullion窗横木mutin窗边木stile压缝条cover mould窗帘盒curtain box合页(铰链) hinge (butts)转轴pivot长脚铰链parliament hinge闭门器door closer地弹簧floor closer插销bolt门锁door lock拉手pull链条chain门钩door hanger碰球ball latch窗钩window catch暗插销insert bolt电动开关器electric opener平板玻璃plate glass夹丝玻璃wire glass透明玻璃clear glass毛玻璃(磨砂玻璃) ground glass (frosted glass)防弹玻璃bullet-proof glass石英玻璃quartz glass吸热玻璃heat absorbing glass磨光玻璃polished glass着色玻璃pigmented glass玻璃瓦glass tile玻璃砖glass block有机玻璃organic glassI. STAIRCASE, LANDING & LIFT (ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯楼梯stair楼梯间staircase疏散梯emergency stair旋转梯spiral stair (circular stair)吊车梯crane ladder直爬梯vertical ladder踏步step扇形踏步winder (wheel step)踏步板tread档步板riser踏步宽度tread width防滑条non-slip insert (strips)栏杆railing (balustrade)平台栏杆platform railing吊装孔栏杆railing around mounting hole扶手handrail梯段高度height of flight防护梯笼protecting cage (safety cage)平台landing (platform)操作平台operating platform装卸平台platform for loading & unloading楼梯平台stair landing客梯passenger lift货梯goods lift客/货两用梯goods/passenger lift液压电梯hydraulic lift自动扶梯escalator观光电梯observation elevator电梯机房lift mortar room电梯坑lift pit电梯井道lift shaftj. BUILDING MA TERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES建筑材料词汇及短语• Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦红砖red brick粘土砖clay brick瓷砖glazed brick (ceramic tile)防火砖fire brick空心砖hollow brick面砖facing brick地板砖flooring tile缸砖clinkery brick马赛克mosaic陶粒混凝土ceramsite concrete琉璃瓦glazed tile脊瓦ridge tile石棉瓦asbestos tile (shingle)波形石棉水泥瓦corrugated asbestos cement sheet• Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石石膏gypsum大理石marble汉白玉white marble花岗岩granite碎石crushed stone毛石rubble蛭石vermiculite珍珠岩pearlite水磨石terrazzo卵石cobble砾石gravel粗砂course sand中砂medium sand细砂fine sandCement, Mortar and Concrete水泥、砂浆和混凝土波特兰水泥(普通硅酸盐水泥)Portland cement硅酸盐水泥silicate cement火山灰水泥pozzolana cement白水泥white cement水泥砂浆cement mortar石灰砂浆lime mortar水泥石灰砂浆(混合砂浆) cement-lime mortar保温砂浆thermal mortar防水砂浆water-proof mortar耐酸砂浆acid-resistant mortar耐碱砂浆alkaline-resistant mortar沥青砂浆bituminous mortar纸筋灰paper strip mixed lime mortar麻刀灰hemp cut lime mortar灰缝mortar joint素混凝土plain concrete钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete轻质混凝土lightweight concrete细石混凝土fine aggregate concrete沥青混凝土asphalt concrete泡沫混凝土foamed concrete炉渣混凝土cinder concreteFacing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料水刷石granitic plaster斩假石artificial stone刷浆lime wash可赛银casein大白浆white wash麻刀灰打底hemp cuts and lime as base 喷大白浆两道sprayed twice with white wash 分格抹水泥砂浆cement mortar plaster sectioned板条抹灰lath and plasterAsphalt(Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉沥青卷材asphalt felt沥青填料asphalt filler沥青胶泥asphalt grout冷底子油adhesive bitumen primer沥青玛啼脂asphaltic mastic沥青麻丝bitumastic oakum石棉板asbestos sheet石棉纤维asbestos fiberTimber 木材裂缝crack透裂split环裂shake干缩shrinkage翘曲warping原木log圆木round timber方木square timber板材plank木条batten板条lath木板board红松red pine白松white pine落叶松deciduous pine云杉spruce柏木cypress白杨white poplar桦木birch冷杉fir栎木oak榴木willow榆木elm杉木cedar柚木teak樟木camphor wood防腐处理的木材preservative-treated lumber 胶合板plywood三(五)合板3(5)-plywood企口板tongued and grooved board层夹板laminated plank胶合层夹木材glue-laminated lumber纤维板fiber-board竹子bambooMetallic Materials 金属材料黑色金属ferrous metal圆钢steelbBar方钢square steel扁钢steel atrap型钢steel section (shape)槽钢channel角钢angle steel等边角钢equal-leg angle不等边角钢unequal-leg angle工字钢I-beam宽翼缘工字钢wide flange I-beam丁( 之)字钢T-bar (Z-bar)冷弯薄壁型钢light gauge cold-formed steel shape热轧hot-rolled冷轧cold-rolled冷拉cold-drawn冷压cold-pressed合金钢alloy steel钛合金titanium alloy不锈钢stainless steel竹节钢筋corrugated steel bar变形钢筋deformed bar光圆钢筋plain round bar钢板steel plate薄钢板thin steel plate低碳钢low carbon steel冷弯cold bending钢管steel pipe (tube)无缝钢管seamless steel pipe焊接钢管welded steel pipe黑铁管iron pipe镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe铸铁cast iron生铁pig iron熟铁wrought iron镀锌铁皮galvanized steel sheet镀锌铁丝galvanized steel wire钢丝网steel wire mesh多孔金属网expanded metal锰钢managanese steel高强度合金钢high strength alloy steel Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属金gold白金platinum铜copper黄铜brass青铜bronze银silver铝aluminum铅leadAnti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料聚乙烯polythene, polyethylene尼龙nylon聚氯乙烯PVC (polyvinyl chloride)聚碳酸酯polycarbonate聚苯乙烯polystyrene丙烯酸树酯acrylic resin乙烯基酯vinyl ester橡胶内衬rubber lining氯丁橡胶neoprene沥青漆bitumen paint环氧树脂漆epoxy resin paint氧化锌底漆zinc oxide primer防锈漆anti-rust paint耐酸漆acid-resistant paint耐碱漆alkali-resistant paint水玻璃sodium silicate树脂砂浆resin-bonded mortar环氧树脂epoxy resinBuilding Hardware 建筑五金钉子nails螺纹屋面钉spiral-threaded roofing nail环纹石膏板钉annular-ring gypsum board nail螺丝screws平头螺丝flat-head screw螺栓bolt普通螺栓commercial bolt高强螺栓high strength bolt预埋螺栓insert bolt胀锚螺栓cinch bolt垫片washer• Paint 油漆底漆primer防锈底漆rust-inhibitive primer防腐漆anti-corrosion paint调和漆mixed paint无光漆flat paint透明漆varnish银粉漆aluminum paint磁漆enamel paint干性油drying oil稀释剂thinner焦油tar沥青漆asphalt paint桐油tung oil, Chinese wood oil红丹red lead铅油lead oil腻子puttyk. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语• Discipline 专业建筑architecture土木civil给排水water supply and drainage总图plot plan采暖通风H.V.A.C (heating、ventilation and air conditioning)电力供应electric power supply电气照明electric lighting电讯telecommunication仪表instrument热力供应heat power supply动力mechanical power工艺process technology管道piping• Conventional Terms 一般通用名词建筑原理architectonics建筑形式architectural style民用建筑civil architecture城市建筑urban architecture农村建筑rural architecture农业建筑farm building工业建筑industrial building重工业的heavy industrial轻工业的light industrial古代建筑ancient architecture现代建筑modern architecture标准化建筑standardized buildings附属建筑auxiliary buildings城市规划city planning厂区内within site厂区外offsite封闭式closed type开敞式open type半开敞式semi-open type模数制modular system单位造价unit cost概算preliminary estimate承包商constructor, contractor现场site扩建extension改建reconstruction防火fire-prevention防震aseismatic, quake-proof防腐anti-corrosion防潮dump-proof防水water-proof防尘dust-proof防锈rust-proof车流量traffic volume货流量freight traffic volume人流量pedestrian volume透视图perspective drawing建筑模型building model• Architectural Physics 建筑物理照明illumination照度degree of illumination亮度brightness日照sunshine天然采光natural lighting光强light intensity侧光side light顶光top light眩光glaze方位角azimuth辐射radiation对流convection传导conduction遮阳sun-shade保温thermal insulation恒温constant temperature恒湿constant humidity噪音noise隔音sound-proof吸音sound absorption露点dew point隔汽vapor-proof Name Of Professional role 职务名称项目经理project manager (PM) 设计经理design manager首席建筑师principal architect总工程师chief engineer土木工程师civil engineer工艺工程师process engineer电气工程师electrical engineer机械工程师mechanical engineer计划工程师planning engineer助理工程师assistant engineer实习生probationer专家specialist, expert制图员draftsman技术员technician作者:周式微回复日期:2005-12-15 17:02:00• Drafting 制图总说明general specification工程说明project specification采用标准规范目录list of standards and specification adopted图纸目录list of drawings平面图plan局部放大图detail with enlarged scale...平面示意图schematic plan of......平剖面图sectional plan of...留孔平面图plan of provision of holes剖面section纵剖面longitudinal section横剖面cross (transverse) section立面elevation正立面front elevation透视图perspective drawing侧立面side elevation背立面back elevation详图detail drawings典型节点typical detail节点号detail No.首页front page图纸目录及说明list of contents and description图例legend示意图diagram草图sketch荷载简图load diagram流程示意图flow diagram标准图standard drawing...布置图layout of ...地形图topographical map土方工程图earth-work drawing展开图developed drawing模板图formwork drawing配筋arrangement of reinforcement表格tables工程进度表working schedule技术经济指标technical and economical index建、构筑物一览表list of buildings and structures编号coding序列号serial No.行和栏rows and columns备注remarks等级grade直线straight Line曲线curves曲折线zigzag line虚线dotted line实线solid line影线hatching line点划线dot and dash line轴线axis等高线contour Line中心线center Line双曲线hyperbola抛物线parabola切线tangent Line尺寸线dimension Line园形round环形annular方形square矩形rectangle平行四边形parallelogram三角形triangle五角形pentagon六角形hexagon八角形octagon梯形trapezoid圆圈circle弓形sagment扇形sector球形的spherical抛物面paraboloid圆锥形cone椭圆形ellipse, oblong面积area体积volume容量capacity重量weight质量mass力force米meter厘米centimeter毫米millimeter公顷hectate牛顿/平方米Newton/square meter 千克/立方米kilogram/cubic meter 英尺foot英寸inch磅pound吨ton加仑gallon千磅kip平均尺寸average dimension变尺寸variable dimension外形尺寸overall dimension展开尺寸developed dimension内径inside diameter外径outside diameter净重net weight毛重gross weight数量quantity百分比percentage净空clearance净高headroom净距clear distance净跨clear span截面尺寸sectional dimension开间bay进深depth单跨single span双跨double span多跨multi-span标高elevation, level绝对标高absolute elevation设计标高designed elevation室外地面标高ground elevation 室内地面标高floor elevation柱网column grid坐标coordinate厂区占地site area使用面积usable area辅助面积service area通道面积passage area管架pipe rack管廊pipeline gallery架空管线overhead pipeline排水沟drain ditch集水坑sump pit喷泉fountain地漏floor drain消火栓fire hydrant灭火器fire extinguisher二氧化碳灭火器carbon dioxide extinguisher卤代烷灭火器halon extinguisher作者:周式微回复日期:2005-12-15 17:03:00不知道有没有人用得着这个,还有好多下次再发好讨厌的30秒和四千字2. STRUCTURE 结构专业a. Load 荷载拔力pulling force标准值standard value残余应力residual stress冲击荷载impact load, punch load残余变形residual deflection承压bearing承载能力bearing capacity承重bearing, load bearing承重结构bearing structure脆性材料brittle material脆性破坏brittle failure抵抗力resisting power, resistance吊车荷载crane load分布荷载distributed load风荷载wind load风速wind velocity, wind speed风压wind pressure风振wind vibration浮力buoyance, floatage符号symbol, mark负弯矩negative moment, hogging moment附加荷载additional load附加应力additional stress副作用side effect, by-effect刚度rigidity刚度比ratio of rigidity刚度系数rigidity factor刚接rigid connection刚性节点rigid joint恒载dead load荷载传递transmission of load固端弯矩fixed-end moment活荷载live load积灰荷载dust load集中荷载concentrated load加载, 加荷loading剪力shear, shearing force剪切破坏shear failure剪应变shear strain剪应力shear stress简支simple support静定结构statically determinate structure 截面模量modulus of section,section modulus静力static force静力分析static analysis局部压力local pressure, partial pressure 局部压屈local bulkling绝对值absolute value均布荷载uniformly distributed load抗拔力pulling resistance抗剪刚度shear rigidity抗剪强度shear strength, shearing strength 抗拉强度tensile strength抗扭torsion resistance抗扭刚度torsional rigidity抗弯bending resistance抗弯刚度bending rigidity抗压强度compressive strength,compression strength可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design拉力tensile force拉应力tensile stress, tension stress拉应变tensile strain, tension strain临界点critical point临界荷载critical load临界应力critical stress密度density离心力centrifugal force摩擦力friction force摩擦系数frictional factor挠度deflection内力internal force, inner force扭矩moment of torsion, torsional moment 疲劳强度fatigue strength偏心荷载eccentric load, non-central load 偏心距eccentric distance, eccentricity偏心受拉eccentric tension偏心受压eccentric compression屈服强度yield strength使用荷载working load水平力horizontal force水平推力horizontal thrust弹塑性变形elastoplastic deformation弹性elasticity, resilience, spring塑限plastic limit弹性变形elastic deformation塑性变形plastic deformation弹性模量modulus of elastic,elastic modulus体积volume, bulk, cubature, cubage土压力earth pressure, soil pressure弯矩bending moment, moment弯曲半径radius at bent, radius of curve位移displacement温度应力temperature stress温度作用temperature action系数coefficient, factor雪荷载snow load压应变compression strain压应力compression stress应力集中concentration of stress预应力prestressing force, prestress振动荷载vibrating load, racking load支座反力support reaction自重own weight作用action, effect作用点point of application,application joint b. Ground Base and Foundation地基及基础板桩sheet pile, sheeting pile板桩基础sheet pile foundation饱和粘土saturation clay冰冻线frost line, freezing level不均匀沉降unequal settlement, differential settlement 残积土residual soil沉积物deposit, sediment沉降settlement沉降差difference in settlement沉降缝settlement joint沉井sinking well, sunk well沉箱caisson持力层bearing stratum冲积alluviation锤夯hammer tamping档土墙retaining wall, breast wall底板base slab, base plate, bed plate地板floor board地基ground base, ground地基承载力ground bearing capacity地基处理ground treatment, soil treatment 地基稳定base stabilization地梁ground beam, ground sill地漏floor drain地下工程substructure work,understructure work地下室basement, cellar地下水ground water地下水位groundwater level, water table地下水压力ground water pressure地质报告geologic report垫层bedding, blinding独立基础isolated foundation, individual foundation 端承桩end-bearing pile筏式基础raft foundation粉砂silt, rock flour粉质粘土silty clay粉质土silty soil扶壁式档土墙buttressed retaining wall腐蚀corrosion覆土earth covering刚性基础rigid foundation沟盖板trench cover固结consolidation灌注桩cast-in-place pile, cast in site pile 护坡slope protection, revetment护桩guard pile环墙ring wall灰土lime earth回填backfill, backfilling回填土backfill, backfill soil混凝土找平层concrete screed火山灰水泥trass cement基槽foundation trench基础foundation, base基础底板foundation slab基础埋深embedded depth of foundation基础平面图foundation plan地基勘探site exploration, site investigation 基坑foundation pit集水坑collecting sump阶形基础stepped foundation结合层binding course, bonding course井点well point井点排水well point unwatering开挖excavation, cutting勘测exploration and survey勘测资料exploration data沥青bitumen, asphalt, pitch联合基础combined foundation卵石cobble, pebble埋置embedment毛石基础rubble foundation锚筋anchor bar锚桩anchor pile密实度compactness, density, denseness摩擦桩friction pile, floating pile粘土clay粘质粉土clay silt碾压roller compaction, rolling排水drainage, dewatering排水沟drainage ditch排水孔weep hole, drain hole排水设备dewatering equipment 普通硅酸盐水泥ordinary Portland cement群桩grouped piles容许沉降permissible settlement容许承载力allowable bearing软土soft soil砂垫层sand bedding course, sand cushion 砂土sandy soil, sands砂质粉土sandy silt设备基础equipment foundation水泥搅拌桩cement injection素土夯实rammed earth, packed soil作者:周式微回复日期:2005-12-16 8:42:00 碎石桩stone columns弹性地基elastic foundation弹性地基梁beam on elastic foundation填方fill, filling填土earth-fill, earth filling, filling条形基础strip foundation土方工程earthwork挖方excavation work, excavation箱形基础box foundation压实compaction, compacting压实系数compacting factor验槽check of foundation subsoil预制混凝土桩precast concrete pile中砂medium sand重力式档土墙gravity retaining wall桩承台pile cap钻孔桩bored pile钻探exploration drilling, drilling,最终沉降final settlementc.Reinforcement Concrete Structure 钢筋混凝土结构板缝slab joint板厚thickness of slab板式楼梯cranked slab stairs板跨度span of slab薄壁结构thin-walled structure薄腹梁thin wedded girder保护层protective coating臂式吊车boom crane, boom hoist边梁edge beam, boundary beam变截面variable cross-section变形缝movement joint变形钢筋deformed bar 初凝initial setting, pre-setting次梁secondary beam大型屋面板precast ribbed roof slab单层厂房one-storied factory单筋梁beam with single reinforcement 单跨single span单向板one-way slab垫块cushion block垫梁template beam吊车梁crane beam, crane girder顶棚抹灰ceiling plastering端跨end span, tail bay多跨连续梁multi-span beam翻边upstand反梁upstand beam分布钢筋distribution-bar封闭式箍筋closed stirrup附加钢筋additional bar刚架rigid frame, stiff frame钢筋reinforcement, steel bar, bar钢筋表Bar Schedules钢筋笼steel reinforcement cage钢筋间距spacing of bars, bar spacing 钢筋网bar-mat reinforcement,mesh reinforcement钢筋砖reinforced brick勾缝joint pointing构架frame, gallows构件member, structural member构造construction构造钢筋constructional reinforcement 构造柱onstructional column, tie column 构筑物structure箍筋hoop reinforcement, hooping箍筋间距stirrup spacing固定端fixed end, retained end固端梁fixed-end beam, fixed beam过梁lintel, breast summer混凝土强度等级grade of concrete机制砖machine-made brick剪力墙shear wall简支梁simply supported beam经济跨度economic span经济配筋率economic ratio ofreinforcement劲性钢筋stiff reinforcement劲性钢筋混凝土结构steel composite construction径向钢筋radial reinforcement抗剪钢筋shear reinforcement抗拉钢筋tension reinforcement受压钢筋compression reinforcement可见裂缝visible crack刻痕钢丝indented steel wire坑pit, hollow, delve空斗墙rowlock cavity wall, rolock wall空心板hollow slab空心砖隔墙hollow tile partition跨度span框架frame框架剪力墙结构frame-shear wall structure拉接钢筋tie bar栏杆railing, banister栏杆立柱railing post老化aging累积误差accumulated error肋形楼板ribbed floor slab冷拔低碳钢丝cold-drawn low-carbon wire冷脆性cold shortness, cooling brittleness冷弯cold bending冷轧cold rolling离析segregation梁垫beam pad, template, pad梁挠度beam deflection楼梯斜梁string, stringer螺旋楼梯spiral stair, winding staircase马鞍形壳saddle shell锚固anchoring门框, 门樘door frame门式刚架portal frame面砖, 墙面砖facing tile, wall tile耐火混凝土fire-resisting concrete排架bent, bent frame女儿墙parapet wall, parapet配筋率reinforcement ratio配箍率stirrup ratio砌块block圈梁ring beam, tie beam, bond beam作者:周式微回复日期:2005-12-16 8:49:00 山墙gable深梁deep beam伸缩缝expansion joint实腹梁solid web girder实腹柱solid web column竖向钢筋vertical reinforcement双向配筋two-way reinforcement素混凝土plain concrete筒中筒结构tube-in-tube structure网状钢筋steel mesh reinforcement围堰cofferdam, coffer无梁楼盖flat slab, flat plate系梁tie beam预应力钢筋混凝土prestressed reinforced concrete预应力构件prestressed component预制prefabrication预制板precast slab预制构件prefabrication component预制装配式结构prefabricated construction折板folded plate, folded slab折板结构folded-plate structure主筋main reinforcement, main bar主梁main beam, girder柱距column spacing, post spacing装配式结构fabricated structure纵梁longitudinal beam纵剖面longitudinal section纵向钢筋longitudinal bard. Steel Structure 钢结构薄壁型钢light-gauge steel section,hollow steel section不等肢角钢unequal angle steel槽钢channel, channel steel背对背角钢组合angles back to back不锈钢stainless steel除锈rust-removal粗制螺栓rough bolt, black bolt带钢strip steel, band iron单面焊single weld, one-side welding 地脚螺栓foundation bolt, anchor bolt, holding down bolt点焊spot welding, point welding电动葫芦electric hoist等边角钢equal angle, equal leg angle 对接焊, 对焊butt welding腹板web plate, web腹杆web member腹板加劲件web stiffener杆rod, bar钢板steel plate钢管steel tube, steel pipe钢桁架steel truss钢框架steel frame钢梯, 爬梯steel ladder高强度螺栓high strength bolt格构柱lattice column工字梁I-girder, I-beam工字钢I-steel工字形截面I-shaped cross-section焊缝welding seam焊接welding焊接长度weld length焊条welding rod桁架truss红丹底漆red lead primer红丹漆red lead paint加劲肋stiffening rib, rib stiffener加劲板stiffening plate角钢angle steel节点joint, node节点板gusset plate, gusset节点位移joint displacement节间长度panel length紧固螺栓clamp bolt, fastening bolt精制螺栓turned bolt可焊性weldability空腹桁架open-web truss空间桁架space truss肋板ribbed panel, ribbed slab连接板connecting plate, joint plate檩条purline螺母screw nut, nut螺栓bolt螺栓孔bolt hole螺纹screw thread, thread螺纹长度length of thread螺纹钢screw-threaded steel, twisted steel 拉杆tie rod, tension rod满焊full weld铆钉rivet锰钢manganese steel喷砂sand blasting轻钢结构lightweight steel construction三角架tripod上弦top chord, upper chord上弦横向水平支撑upper lateral bracing作者:周式微回复日期:2005-12-16 8:52:00 上弦纵向水平支撑upper longitudinal bracing 平面桁架plane truss实腹刚架solid web rigid frame塔架pylon bent特种钢special steel调和漆mixed paint贴角焊fillet weld, fillet welding托架bracket网架结构grid structure屋架roof truss, principal无缝钢管seamless steel pipe系杆tie rod, tie bar, tie下弦bottom chord, lower chord 下弦横向水平支撑bottom lateral bracing 斜撑diagonal brace, diagonal bracing型钢section steel, shaped steel悬索suspended cable, suspension cable压力焊pressure welding仰焊overhead welding, inverted welding 翼缘flange翼缘板flange plate, cover plate轧制型钢rolled steel section支撑bracing, strutting铸铁管cast iron pipe组合槽钢built-up channel组合截面built-up section,compound section 自动焊接automatic weldinge. Design for Antiseismic 抗震设计。

外语学习专题之水泥词汇英汉对照(一)

外语学习专题之水泥词汇英汉对照(一)外语学习专题之水泥词汇英汉对照随着全球化的发展,越来越多的人开始学习外语,学习水泥词汇也成为了在对外经济贸易、工程建设、机械加工等领域中的必备技能。

本文将探讨水泥领域中常见的英汉词汇对照,让读者更好地掌握该领域的专业术语。

1.水泥 Cement水泥是一种能够硬化、分散、粘结和封闭水泥砂浆等材料的粉状物质。

根据用途和制造方法的不同,水泥可分为普通硅酸盐水泥、高强度硅酸盐水泥、矿渣水泥、高铝水泥等。

2.石灰石 Limestone石灰石是由碳酸钙组成的一种沉积岩石。

石灰石可以作为水泥生产的原料之一,也可以用于建筑、饲料制造、化学工业、冶金等领域。

3.石膏 Gypsum石膏是一种钙盐混合物,分为石膏矿石和磷石膏。

石膏可以作为水泥生产的原料之一,同时也用于建筑、制造肥料、造纸、药物、陶瓷等工业。

4.水泥熟料 Cement clinker水泥熟料是由石灰石、粘土等原料在高温下煅烧得到的半成品,是制造水泥的关键材料之一。

5.磨料 Grinding agent磨料是水泥生产中必须添加的物质,能够增加水泥的细度。

通常使用的磨料包括石英砂、云母等。

6.掺合料 Admixture掺合料是指在水泥生产过程中添加的物质,能够改善混合物的某些性能。

常见的掺合料包括矿渣、粉煤灰、硅灰石等。

7.塑化剂 Plasticizer塑化剂是一种掺合料,能够增加混凝土的塑性和流动性,使混凝土易于施工。

8.保水剂 Water retention agent保水剂可以降低混凝土的含水率,延长混凝土的凝固时间,并提高混凝土的强度和耐久性。

9.分散剂 Dispersant分散剂是一种掺合料,能够使混凝土中的颗粒分散均匀,控制混凝土的流动性和塑性。

10.减水剂 Water reducing agent减水剂是一种掺合料,能够降低混凝土中的水分含量,提高混凝土的强度和耐久性。

11.加气剂 Aerating agent加气剂是一种掺合料,能够使混凝土中的气泡分布均匀,并使混凝土具有轻质、保温、隔声、抗震等性能。

水泥专业英文词汇(全)

水泥专业英文词汇目录(Content)一.全厂各子项(Every department)二.生产设备(Process equipment)1.储存.均化设备(Storing & homogenizing equipment)2.破碎,粉磨及收尘设备(Crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment)3.废气处理及烧成设备(Exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment)4.输送及喂料设备(Conveying & feeding equipment)5.阀门及闸门(Valve & gate)6.包装设备(Packing equipment)7.煤粉燃烧设备(Pulverized coal burning equipment)8.其它设备(The others)三.设备零部件(Equipment parts)1.旋风预热器带分解炉(Cyclone preheater with precalciner)2.反击锤式破碎机(Impacting-hammer crusher)3.回转窑(Rotary kiln)4.桥式刮板取料机(Bridge-type scraping reclaimer)5.带式输送机(Belt conveyor)四.图面标注(Indicating on the drawing)五.水泥工艺(Cement process)六.化验室(laboratory)1.一般词汇(General vocabulary)2.物理试验(physical test)3.化学试验(chemical test)4.化学药品(chemical drug)七.电气及自动化(Electrical & automation)一.全厂各子项(Every department)1.石灰石破碎及输送Limestone crushing & conveying2.粘土破碎及输送Clay crushing & conveying3.铁矿石,耐火粘土堆棚及输送Iron ore, fire clay yard & conveying4.原料预均化堆场及储存Raw material prehomogenizing & storing5.原料配料站Raw material proportion station6.原料粉磨及废气处理Raw material grinding & exhaust-gas treatment7.生料均化库Raw meal homogenizing silo8.生料入窑系统Kiln feeding system9.烧成窑尾Cyclone preheater10.烧成窑中及三次风管Kiln & tertiary air duct11.烧成窑头Cooler(Kiln hood)12.供油泵站Oil supply pump station13.燃烧系统Fuel oil system14.熟料储存及输送,次熟料库Clinker storing & conveying, Under-burned clinker silo15.石膏破碎及输送Gypsum crushing & conveying16.水泥磨喂料系统Cement mill feeding system17.水泥粉磨及输送Cement grinding & conveying18.水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站 Cement storing & bulk loading station for truck19.水泥包装及纸袋库Cement packing & bag house20.中央化验室及中央控制室Central Laboratory & central control room21.空压机站Compressed air station22.水泥包装变电所Cement packing substation23.循环泵房Circulating pump room24.袋装水泥发运Bagged cement dispatching25.电气室Electrical room二.生产设备(Process equipment)1.储存.均化设备(Storing & homogenizing equipment)悬臂式堆料机Boom stacker桥式刮板取料机Bridge-type scraping reclaimer铁粉料仓Bin for iron ore计量仓Weighing bin生料库Raw meal silo水泥库Cement silo库底充气装置Aerating unit under the silo(汽水:aerated water) 四嘴空气分配器4-spout air distributor电磁阀Solenoid valve卸料装置Discharging unit冲板流量计Impact flow meter2.破碎,粉磨及收尘设备(Crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment)反击锤式破碎机Impact hammer crusher单段锤式破碎机Single-stage hammer crusher环锤破碎机Ring-hammer crusher辊式破碎机Roller crusher双转子破碎机Double-rotor crusher辊压机Roller press磨机Mill球磨机Ball mill管磨机Tube mill水泥磨Cement mill立磨Roller(Vertical) mill研磨体Grinding media钢球提升器Steel ball lift旋风筒Cyclone选粉机Separator分级机Classifier袋收尘器Bag filter静电收尘器Electrostatic precipitator单机收尘器Uni(lateral)-filter离心风机centrifugal fan3.废气处理及烧成设备(Exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment) 增湿塔Conditioning tower喷水系统Water spraying system预热器Preheater分解炉calciner回转窑Rotary kiln冷却机Cooler三次风管Tertiary air duct燃烧器Burner燃油器Oil burner喷煤管Coal burner4.输送及喂料设备(Conveying & feeding equipment)皮带机Belt conveyor堆料皮带机Stacker belt conveyor取料皮带机Reclaim belt conveyor电动推杆犁式卸料器Electric rod plough-type unloader计量秤Weighing feeder磁除铁器Magnetic separator金属探测器Metal detector斗式提升机Bucket elevator链斗输送机Bucket chain conveyor螺旋泵Screw pump螺旋输送机Screw conveyor重型板式喂料机Heavy-duty apron feeder空气斜槽Air slide振动给料机Vibrating feeder振动筛Vibrating screen叶轮给料机Rotary feeder(分格轮)拉链机Drag chain conveyor气力提升泵Air lift卸包机Bag discharger校正包机Bag aligning conveyor校正称Adjusting scale5.阀门及闸门(Valve & gate)三道锁风阀Triple air-lock gate双翻板阀Double-flap valve压力平衡阀Pressure balance valve百叶阀Louver damper蝶阀Butterfly valve气动蝶阀Pneumatic butterfly valve电动两路阀2-way valve with motor((motorized 2-way valve) 两路分料阀2-way material dividing valve棒状闸门Rod gate(Bar gate)止回阀Check(Non-return, One way)valve可调闸门Adjustable valve卸灰阀Dust discharging valve电磁阀Solenoid valve排水(污)阀Drain valve隔离阀Isolating valve安全阀Safety valve; Relief valve减压阀depressed valve旋塞阀cock valve溢流阀overflowing valve闸阀brake(gate, sluice valve截止阀cut(shut) off valve中压球阀medium pressure globe(ball) valve节流阀(针形阀) throttle valve; Needle-shape valve气动高性能密封蝶阀pneumatic high performance sealed butterfly valve 电动执行机构electric actuator(电动执行器)自动控制(调节) automatic regulation防爆(火)阀flame-proof valve阀板转角corner of valve plate平板阀flat valve螺旋闸门screw gate6.包装设备(Packing equipment)六嘴回转包装机6-spout rotary packer包装机溢出收集装置Spillage collecting device for packer清包装置Bag cleaning device接灰漏斗Dust collecting hopper纸袋称重器Paper bag weight checker破包处理装置Broken bag treating device纸袋提升器Paper bag lift汽车散装装置Bulk cement loader for truck 驱动辊道Driven roller way装载机Loading machine7.煤粉燃烧设备(Pulverized coal burning equipment)流量计Flow meter弯管Bend pipe膨胀节Expansion joint补偿器Compensator膨胀螺栓Expansion bolt防爆阀Explosion relief flap进料溜子Feeding chute喷嘴Nozzle雾化器Atomizer小孔板Orifice plate一次风Primary air径向风Radial air轴向风Axial air火焰形状Flame shape导(旋)流片Guiding vane护套Protective pipe(Sleeve)浇筑(注)料Castable煤粉通道Pulverized coal channel点火装置Lighting-up(Igniting) device煤磨Coal mill磨筒体Mill shell隔仓板Discharging device篦板Grate plate端盖衬板Head liner扬料板Lifting liner阶梯衬板Step liner小波衬板Dragpeb liner分级衬板Classifying liner多仓式磨机Unidan mill单仓隔板Single diaphragm筛板Screen plate烘干仓Drying chamber长形扬料板(勺) Long lifting scoop滑履轴承Slide-shoe bearing滑圈Slide ring防尘罩Dust-tight casing(housing)中空轴轴承Trunnion bearing中空轴hollow shaft轴瓦Bearing shell球面座Spherical seating轴承底座Bed plate of bearing中空轴Trunnion journal轴承壳体Bearing housing润滑站Lubrication station8.其它设备(The others)手动双梁起重机Manual double beam crane 桥式起重机bridge-type crane单轨运载机Mono-rail carriage卧式卷扬机Horizontal motorized hoist 电动葫芦Electric hoist取样器Sampler分料器Distributor保温材料Insulation material非标准件Non-standard parts附件Accessory环氧树脂粘结剂Epoxy resin风机Fan右旋Right whirl反吹风机Reversed blow fan罗茨风机Roots blower消声器Noise-proof; Silencer空气压缩机Air compressor空气过滤器Air filter储气罐Air tank二次冷却器After-cooler储油罐Oil tank滤油器Oil filter稀油站Thin oil station高压油泵High pressure oil pump燃烧器供油站Burner oil supplying station 电加热器Electric heater管子Pipe软管hose物理实验仪Physical test instrument岩相分析仪Petrography analyzer化学分析仪Chemical analyzer产品控制器Production controller试验磨Laboratory(Test) mill千斤顶Jack人孔盖Cover for man hole量仓孔盖Cover for measure hole冷凝液Condensed water三.设备零部件(Equipment parts)1.旋风预热器带分解炉(Cyclone preheater with precalciner) 旋风预热器内筒Cyclone-duct of cyclone旋风筒上部Upper-part of cyclone旋风筒中部Middle part of cyclone旋风筒下部Lower part of cyclone盖板Cover plate环形气管Circular pipe直管Straight pipe撒料箱Dispersing(Distributing) box连接管Connecting pipe托砖板Brick-supporting plate(Brick-bracket) 下料管Chute吹堵管Blasting pipe螺柱Stud(也指图钉,种马)斜管Inclined tube支座Supporting frames锥管Cone duct波节Wave node套管Sleeve方管Square duct竖管Standing(Vertical) pipe烟室体Smoke chamber housing楔块Wedge block检修门Inspection door捅料孔Poking hole清除门Cleaning door2.反击锤式破碎机(Impacting-hammer crusher)墙板Wall plate反击板Impacting plate上反击板Upper impacting plate门框Door frame上端板Upper end plate芯轴Spindle侧板Side plate密封带Sealing stripe门顶杆Dog(掣子,挡块,止动器,卡钉,止动销) 转子Rotor方轴Square shaft锤轴Hammer shaft皮带轮Belt wheel(pulley)闷盖Blind cover活塞环Piston ring竖环Contracting ring卡环Clip ring键Key外锤盘Outer hammer disk盘辐Web plate盘毂Disk hub内锤盘Inner hammer disk调节环Adjusting ring篦板体Grate body钢套Steel sleeve篦条孔板Grate perforated plate篦条Grate bar3.回转窑(Rotary kiln)窑头罩Kiln hood衬套Liner窑门Kiln door上壳体Upper housing part下壳体Lower housing part导轨(滑轨) Slide way拉杆Pulling rod滚子Roller滚轮Roller wheel看火孔Inspection hole支轴Supporting shaft转轴Turning shaft内盖板Inner cover玻璃片Sheet glass(平板玻璃)绳环Cord ring窑头密封装置Seal unit of kiln hood筋板Rid plate支承环Supporting ring间隔环Space block径向密封环Radial seal ring隔套Spaced shell导轨架Slide way frame漏斗Funnel间距轮Spaced wheel润滑系统Lubrication system气动管路系统Pneumatic pipe system重锤阀Flap valve阀座Valve base阀盖Valve cover冷却风管Cooling air pipe冷却喷管Cooling air spout顶丝座Adjusting screw supporter组合螺母Combined nut水斗Water funnel顶丝Adjusting screw刻线板Graduated plate指针Guide pin端盖End cover端盖空板Hole cover of end cover接头Joint衬瓦Liner球面瓦Bearing shell(of spherical bearing) 保护圈Protecting ring橡胶圈Rubber ring密封胶圈Rubber seal ring球面螺钉Sphere-head screw油盘架Oil dish frame压头Compressed head轴承上盖Top cover of bearing轴承套Bearing cup托轮Supporting roller挡轮Thrust roller罩孔盖Hole cover矢圈(人牙轮) Girth gear环缝焊接Girth welding点焊spot-welding; point-welding滑杆Slide rod对焊butt-welding刮油橡胶Rubber oil scraper卡钉Locking screw滑套Slide shell油勺架Oil cup(scoop) frame水位调节器Water lever adjuster螺管Screw pipe阀塞Valve plug石墨润滑装置Graphite lubricating unit夹持架Clamper (接线板)窑尾护口板Protecting plate of kiln inlet风冷套Cooling air shell窑口护板Protecting plate of kiln hood螺栓夹持架Bolt clamp弹性密封环(板) Spring seal ring(plate)耳子Supporter横梁Cross bar(beam)对轮罩Wheel guard轴孔Shaft hole(机)底座Base plate辅助传动Auxiliary drive顶块Pushing block卡箍Locking ring小齿轮装置Pinion unit透盖Cover止动垫圈Stop washer锁紧螺母Locking nut定心轴Centering shaft(窑)轮带Tyre(也指轮胎,The tyre is flat:胎没气了) 扭力轴Torque shaft夹板层Laminated plate钢片组Sheets group驱动环Driving ring离合器驱动机构Clutch driving device夹块Clipping block把杆筒Hand-rod tube转盘Turning dish轮毂Hub重块Weight限位块Limit block油轮Oil wheel(Oil ship)轴衬Bush of shaft大齿圈Gear rim半齿圈Semi-gear rim挡油环Retaining oil ring齿轮罩壳Gear housing悬耳Suspension supporter卡板Clipping plate散热门Heat dispersion(scattering) door 挡轮管路系统Pipe system of thrust roller 键槽(或销座) Keyway窑尾密封装置Seal unit of kiln inlet吊杆Suspension rod(boom)支轴Supporting shaft径向密封环Radial seal ring固定摩擦环Fixed friction ring活动摩擦环Moving friction ring间隙【机】clearance; gap回料勺Material returning scoop透气帽Air cap透气塞Air plug透气口Air outlet半环槽Semi-circular groove液压缸护罩Hydraulic cylinder guard调距环Adjusting ring液压挡轮主体Hydraulic thrust roller body 迷宫密封圈Labyrinth seal ring压力件Pressure element紧固圈Clipping(Tighten) ring轴承体密封盖Bearing seal cover(平衡)重锤(Balance) Weight油管支撑杆Oil piping frame卡钉Set screw(即定位螺钉或制动螺丝)行程开关支架(压板) Limit switch frame(clamp plate)4.桥式刮板取料机(Bridge-type scraping reclaimer)栏杆Railing, banisters扶梯Ladder斜支撑Oblique rod端梁行走机构End beam travel unit缓冲木Baffle wood清轨器支架Track-cleaner supporter挡板Retain plate安全罩Safety guard滑块架Slide frame承压挡轮机构Supporting thrust roller unit承压轮Supporting roller挡盖Cover挡套Shell轴套Bushing偏心轴座Eccentric shaft supporter安全垫片Safety shim通盖Through cover毡圈Felt shim隔套Interval shell电磁离合减速器Reducer with electromagnetic clutch 油标座Oil lever seat联轴器Coupling注油管Oil feeding pipe防尘盖Dust-proof cover量杆Measuring rod磁芯座Magnetic spindle frame螺帽Screw cap蜗轮减速器Worm reducer蜗杆Worm挡油环Oil retaining ring视油盖Oil inspection cover底座Foundation(即基础)蜗轮Worm gear轮毂Wheel hub轮缘Wheel rim开式传动装置Open-type driving unit驱动车轮Driving wheel夹紧套Clipping shell轴齿轮Shaft gear下料斗Funnel(Hopper)头轮固定架Head wheel frame检修盖Inspection cover刮板链架Scraper chain frame张紧调节块Tensioning adjustment block 弹簧导向块Spring guide block螺杆Screw rod调整垫片组Adjustment shims座板Seat plate直梁Straighten beam横梁Cross beam上(下)导轨Upper(Lower) track防尘板Dust-proof plate中间支架Middle frame刮板Scraping plate衬板Liner内(外)链板Inner(Outer) chain plate套筒Sleeve链轮轴Sprocket shaft吊架Hanger角形轴承座Angel bearing seat轴承止推环Bearing stop ring增能环energy increasing ring隔环Spacing ring尾部链轮End sprocket松料刮板Material-loosing scraping plate 松料齿(耙) Material-loosing rake过滤网Filtering net压板Clamping plate链轮罩子Sprocket guard耙齿架Rake frame芯棒Spindle滑轮组件Pulley block轴衬Shaft bush加强筋Reinforced rib弯板Curve plate车轮盖Wheel cover小车车体Vehicle body压圈Pressure ring缓冲器Baffle device外筒Outer tube封盖Seal cover升降杆Lifting rod挡轮组Retaining roller group 手摇绞车Manual winch手柄套Handle sleeve卷筒Reel棘轮座Ratchet(Ratch) seat 摩擦片Friction plate棘爪Ratchet claw制动轮Brake wheel蝶形弹簧Butterfly spring导杆Guide rod联接体Conjunction电缆滑线Cable slip wire滑环架Slip ring frame挂钩Hook管夹Pipe clip装饰框Decoration frame电缆卷盘装置Cable reel unit动力电缆卷筒Power cable reel 紫铜Copper节流阀Throttle valve滴管Dropper(Drip tube) 集电器Power supply unit电刷架Electrical brush frame导电板Conducting plate绝缘板Insulation plate固定环Fixing ring电缆控制器Cable controller接线盘(片) Wiring dish(sheet)托盘Supporting dish电缆堵Cable protecting tube电缆盘Cable dish(reel)轨道系统Track system5.带式输送机(Belt conveyor)倾斜角度Inclination angel部件清单Components list驱动装置Drive unit传动滚筒Driving pulley改向滚筒Diverting pulley槽形托辊Groove type roller平行上(下)托辊Parallel upper(lower) roller调心托辊Adjusting roller缓冲托辊Baffle roller拉紧装置Tension device重锤吊架Weight hanger改向绳轮组Diverting cord-wheel combination 弹簧清扫器Spring cleaner空段清扫器Cleaner for empty section单侧犁式卸料器One side plough discharger带式逆止器Belt brake滚柱逆止器Roller brake头(尾)架Head(End) supporter垂直拉紧支架Vertical tension structure中间架Intermediate supporter电动卸料车Motorized discharge trolley头部护罩(漏斗) Head hood(hopper)导料槽Guiding chute覆盖层厚度Thickness of covering layer破坏强度Breaking strength接头方法Connection method 总长度(即包绕长度)environ length四.图面标注(Indicating on the drawing)制图Drawing下料Cutting均布Equally(Evenly) Spaced配作Adapted明细表Item list图幅Drawing format序号6 Part No.6A-A旋转A-A turned断(剖、切)面Section(Profile)活荷载Live load静荷载Dead load净荷载Net load比例Scale尺寸Dimension长、宽、高、深、重、厚Length、width、height、depth、weight、thickness 直径、半径、公差Diameter、radius、tolerance角度、斜度、锥度Angel、slope、taperA向(旋转) View A(turned)中心线Central lineA向沿R1400展开View A developed along R1400序号3展开图Part No.3 development大约,近似的Approximately垫板Bed plate软管、胶管Hose物料容重Specific gravity of material泄放阀Dump valve配重Mass balance俯视图Birds-eye view挡块Drag挡轮Check wheel径向跳动Diameter runout三通管Tee pipe螺纹Thread过滤器Strainer,Filter石墨Graphite凡士林Vaseline聚酯Polyester聚乙烯Polythene涤纶Terylene作用与反作用Action & reaction(力)矩Moment应力Stress预应力pre-tension扫描仪Sweeping chanalyst菱形网纹钢板Checkered(Chequered) steel plate支腿Prop基准线Datum line基准面Datum level(基准水平面,基准水位)基准点Datum mark(基准标高)参考点Datum point基准偏差Datum drift摆轴Swing shaft技术要求Technical requirement(s)技术性能Technical features未注焊缝均为连续角焊缝,焊角高为5Welding seams not mentioned should be continuouslywelded with leg size 5未注技术要求应符合…Technical reqirements not mentioned should be strictlyin compliance with…无缝钢管Seamless steel pipe(tube)酸洗的Pickled(pickpocket扒手,pickthank马屁精)淬火Quenching热处理Heat-treatment退火的Annealed表面淬火Surface hardening正火Normalizing回火Tempering人工时效过的Artificial aged变形Deformation翘曲Distortion(曲解,失真)缺陷Defect气孔(砂眼) Air hole(Blow hole为气泡)毛刺(飞边) Burr(Fin,Rag)裂纹Break crack钠基润滑脂Sodium-soap grease边角Sharp edge痕迹Trail气割Gas cutting硫化钼Molybdenum相贯线Correlation line钝边Obtuse edge杂质Impurity(Tramp)校正(直) Align基础图Foundation drawing预埋螺栓Built-in(Embedded) bolt处理物料Handle material对接焊坡口Butt weld grooves母材Parent material耐高温奥氏体焊条High temperature resistant Austenite welding rod 油浸石棉盘根Oiled asbesto(u)s-packing预留孔Present hole铰支座hinge(铰链,折叶) supporter均衡Equalization对称的Symmetric隔板Partition board护套Shield(Shelter)压力表(计) Manometer(Pressure gauge)热电偶Thermopair(Thermal couple)垫片Gasket(不同于shim)钢丝绳Wire rope,Steel cord卸扣Shackle(也指卡子,镣铐,挂钩)铆(扒)钉Rivet,Clincher,Dog地脚螺栓Foundation bolt焊条Welding electrode(rod),Filler rod型钢Profile(Section) steel毛毡Felt石棉橡胶板Asbesto(u)s-rubber plate工字钢I steel扁钢Flat bar圆钢Rod锅炉钢板Boiler steel plate方钢Square steel轻轨Light standard rail巴氏合金Babbitt (metal)合金alloy尼龙Nylon沉孔Recess hole倒角Chamfer圆角Fillet低碳钢Mild steel高锰钢manganese steeljunction 接点、交汇点(指河流、铁路等)标记Mark处数PCS更改文件号Rev. No.签字Signature日期Date标准Standard工艺Technics阶段标记Stage Mark零件名称 Part No.五.水泥工艺(Cement process)粘度viscosity 恩氏~:Engler ~~计:viscosimeter 料位计torque热传导系数thermal conduction coefficient安装(v) erect; install; fix; mount安装公司erection company除尘效率dedusting efficiency斜度inclination; slope额定功率Rated power一次的Primary二次的Secondary三次的Tertiary仪表用气Instrument air净化,使洁净,清洗leak泄漏量leakage quantity出口,出路,漏孔vent排气管vent pipe饱和蒸汽Saturated steam水龙头Tap; cock瞬时流量Instantaneous flow当地制造local fabrication抽吸式加热器suction heater筒底加热器barrel heater管路加热器strip type heater自动调节automatic regulating充氮装置Nitrogen loading unit分料溜子splitting chute升压装置booster unit(booster:火箭的助推器,电视机的放大器) 调试commissioning多功能multifunction主要参数main parameters额定流量系数rated flow coefficient死区dead space(area)轴axis; axle浇筑料castable沥青pitch烟煤bituminous coal, soft coal无烟煤anthracite, blind coal充气溜子aerating chute梁beam(豆子:bean)柱column空气炮air cannon; air shock开流open circuit圈流closed circuit金属探测器metal detector电磁除铁器magnetic separator补偿器compensator缸cylinder液压电机hydraulic motor防护围墙enclosure, fence粗帆布canvas = canvass,(vt.详细检查,讨论,游说) 垫圈,填料,衬gasket(【海】束帆索)吸风(口),抽风(口),收尘(口)laden air二次浇注secondary casting(grouting)除(脱)水器water trap镀锌钢板galvanized steel plate旋转刀(桨)片rotative blades大块石膏lump gypsum(轮式)装载机front-end loader缓凝剂retarder稳定性stability易磨性grindability易烧性burnability劈(裂,分)开split up倾向于incline to转子rotor异(非)常物tramp联锁interlock碰撞collision磨蚀wear and tear, abrasion使飞溅splash一般停车操作次序sequence of normal stop operation 日常维修routine maintenance易损件easily worn-out parts链轮齿面tooth surface of sprocket图例,说明legend铺设laydomestic 家用的,民用的,本地的,局部的domestic water 生活用水Decorate vt.& vi.装饰,装潢。

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部分水泥专业名词n全厂各子项原料粉磨及废气处理Raw Material Grinding and Exhaust Gas Treatmen烧成窑头Cooler水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站Cement Storing and Bulk Loading Station For Truck 烧成窑尾Cyclone Preheater熟料储存及次熟料库Clinker Storing and Under-Burned Clinker Silo熟料输送Clinker conveying原料预均化堆场及储存Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing 石灰石破碎Limestone Crushing铁矿石耐火粘+堆棚及输送Iron Ore、Fire Clay Yard and Conveying 空压机站Compressed Air Station烧成窑中及三次风管Kiln and Tertiary Air Duct中央控制室Central Control Room生料粉磨电气室Raw Material Grinding Electrical Room 中央化验室Central Laboratory烧成窑尾电气室Cyclone Preheater Electrical Room 水泥磨喂料Cement Laboratory水泥粉磨电气室Cement Grinding Electrical Room 生料入窑系统Kiln Feeding System生料均化库Raw Meal Homogenizing Silo 石灰石输送Limestone Conveying原料配料站Raw Proportioning Station 燃油系统Fuel Oil System石膏破碎及输送Gypsum Crushing and Conveying 烧成窑头电气室Cooler Electrical Room水泥粉磨及输送Cement Grinding and Conveying 原料处理变电所Raw Treatment Substation 水泥包装及纸袋库Cement Packing and Bag House 水泥包装变电所Cement Packing Substation 粘土破碎及输送Clay Crushing and Conveying 供油泵站Oil Supply Pump Station 循环泵房Circulating Pump Roomn生产过程(Process)石灰石、粘土破碎及输送Limestone & Clay crushing and Conveying 中心实验室Central Laboratory原料预均化及储存Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing 燃油系统Fuel Oil System原料粉磨及生料输送Raw Material Grinding and Conveying 水泥粉磨Cement Mill生料预均化及窑喂料系统Raw Meal Homogenizing and Kiln feeding System 篦冷机Grate Cooler熟料储存、石膏破碎及输送Clinker Storing Gypsum Crushing and Conveying 废气处理Exhaust Gas Treatment水泥包装及袋装水泥发运Cement Packing and Bagged Cement Dispatching 压缩空气站Compressed Air Station水泥储存及散装水泥Cement Storage and Bulk Cement 烧成系统Clinker Burning Systemn生产设备(Process Equipment)l储存、均化设备(Storing & Homogenizing Equipment)(铁粉)料仓Bin (for iron ore) 电磁阀Solenoid Valve 水泥库Cement Silo冲板流量计Impact Flow Meter 堆料机Boom Stacker 生料库Raw Meal Silo库底充气装置Aerating Unit 卸料装置 Discharging Unit 计量仓Weighing Bin(桥式)取料机Bridge-type Scraping Reclaimer (四嘴)空气分配器(4-spout) Air Distributorl破碎,粉磨和收尘设备(Crushing、Grinding & Dedusting Equipment)多仓式磨机Unidan Mill 水泥磨Cement Mill 研磨体Grinding Media锤式破碎机Hammer Crusher 磨机Mill 旋风筒Cyclone离心式选粉机Centrifugal Air Separator 袋式收尘器Bag Filter 立磨Roller Mill双转子破碎机Double-rotor Crusher 辊压机Roller Press 选粉机Separator电收尘器Electrostatic Precipitator 钢球提升器Ball Liftl废气处理及烧成设备(Exhaust Gas Treating & Burning Equipment)增湿塔Conditioning Tower 冷却机Cooler 预热器Preheater喷水系统Water Spray System 燃油器Oil Burner 回转窑Rotary kiln三次风管Tertiary Gas Duct 分解炉Calciner 喷煤管Burnerl输送、喂料设备(Conveying Feeding Equipment)埋刮板输送机Drag Chain Conveyer 取料皮带机Reclaim belt Conveyor 堆料皮带机(Stacker) Belt Conveyor 链斗输送机Bucket Chain Conveyor 拉链机Drag Chain Conveyor 螺旋输送机Screw Conveyor校正包皮带机Bag Aligning conveyor 振动喂料机Vibrating feeder 装卸皮带机Loading Machine金属探测器Metal Detector 计量皮带机Weighing Feeding 叶轮喂料机Rotary Feeder斗式提升机Bucket Elevator 卸包皮带机Bag Discharger 气力提升泵Air Lift空气斜槽Air Slide 螺旋泵Screw Pump 板喂机Apron Feeder振动筛Vibration Screen 皮带机Belt Conveyor 除铁器Magnetic Separatorl阀门、闸门(Valve & Gate)电动两路阀2- Way Valve With Motor 棒状阀门Rod Gate (Bar Gate) 压力平衡阀Pressure Balance V alve 两路料阀2-Way Material Dividing Valve 三道锁门阀Tripe Airlock Gate 百叶阀门Louver Damper埋刮板输送机Drag Chain Conveyor 双翻板阀Double-flap valve 蝶阀Butterfly Valvel包装设备(Packing Equipment)接灰漏斗Dust Collecting Hopper 纸袋称重器Bag Weight Checker v 清包机Bag Cleaning Device纸袋提升器Paper Bag Lift 装载机Loading Machine 驱动滚道Driven Roller Way(六嘴)回转包装机6-Spout Rotary Packer (汽车)散装装置Bulk Cement Loader(for Truck)破袋处理装置Broken Bag Treatment 包装机溢出收集装置Spillage Collecting Device for Packerl其它设备(Other Equipment)(三次风管)高温调节阀Hoisting Damper 卧式卷扬机Horizontal Motorized hoist 中心实验室Central Laboratory 手动双梁起重机Manual Double Beam Crane 物理实验仪Physical Test Instrument 罗茨风机Roots Fan岩相分析仪Petrography Analyzer 非标件Non-Standard Parts 废气风机Exhaust Gas Fan双梁起重机Double Beam Crane 单轨运载机Mono-rail carriage 分料器Distributor保温材料Insulation Material 化学分析仪Chemical Analyzer 试验磨Laboratory Mill冲板流量计Impact flow Meter 空气压缩机Air Compressor 止回阀Non-return Valve燃烧器供油站Burner Station 产品控制器Production Control 电加热器Electric Heater电动卷扬机Electric Hoist 二次冷却机After-cooler 储气罐Air Tank油泵Oil Pump 滤油器Oil filter 取样器Sampler风机Fan 管子Pipe 储油罐Oil Tankl煤粉燃烧设备(Coal Firing Equipment)煤粉仓Pulverized Coal Bin (Coal meal Bin)(Coal Dust Bin) 导流片(旋流片) Guide Vane防尘罩(密封壳体)Dust-tight Casing 中空轴轴承Trunnion bearing 润滑站Lubrication Station(中空轴)轴瓦Bearing Shell 径向风Radial Air 流量计Flow Meter手控闸板Manually Operated Damper 蝶阀Butterfly Valve 小波衬板Dragpeb Liner长形扬料勺(扬料)Long Scoop 滑履轴承Slide-shoe Bearing 轴承壳体Bearing Housing分级衬板Classifying Liner 膨胀节Expansion Joint 中空轴Trunnion Journal单隔仓Single Diaphragm 多仓式磨机Unidan Mill 球面座Spherical Seating点火装置Lighting-up Unit 护套Protective Pipe 烘干仓Drying Chamber研磨体Grinding Media 出料装置Discharger Unit 隔仓板Diaphragm煤粉通道Pulverized Coal Channel 纺爆阀Explosion Relief Flop 轴承底座Bed Plate of Bearing火焰形状Flame Shape 端盖衬板Head Liner 一次风Primary Air筛板Screen Plate 阶梯衬板Step Liner 篦板Grate Plate进料溜子Feeding Chute 喷嘴Nozzle 浇筑料Castable煤磨Coal Mill 弯管Pipe Bend 油箱Oil Tank滑履Slide Shoe 磨筒体Mill Shell 轴流风Axial Air扬料板Lift Liner 滑圈Slide Ringn设备零部件l旋风预热器带分解炉(Cyclone Preheater with Precalciner)分解炉体Precalciner Shell电动分料阀Electric Dividing (Distributing) Valve 托砖板Brick-supporting (Brick-bracket)分解炉出风管Outlet Duct of Precalciner 撒料箱Dispersion (Distribution) Box旋风筒内筒Cyclone-duct of Cyclone 撒料板Dispersion (Distribution) Plate单系列预热器Single String Preheater 烟室体Smoke Chamber Horsing旋风筒下部Lower Part of Cyclone 旋风筒上部Upper Part of Cyclone旋风筒中部Middle Part of Cyclone 观察门Observation Door检修门Inspection Door 竖管Standing Pipe 翻板阀Flap Valve 吹堵管Blast Pipe可调阀门Adjustable V alve 下料管Chute (Feed Pipe) 壳体Shell 探头 Probe支座Supporting Frames 连接管Connecting Pipe 蜗壳Cochlear shell 环形气管Circular Pipe斜管Inclined-tube 捅料孔Poking Hole 垫板Bed Piece 盖板Cover Plate波节Wave Node 弯管Bend Duct 锥管 Cone Duct 螺柱Stud套管Sleeve 板Bracket 直管 Straight duct 方管 Square Duct消除门Clean Door 配重Mass Balance 楔块Wedge Block 泄放阀 Dump Valve排气Exhaust 内筒Thimble 膨胀仓Expansion Hopperl反击式锤式破碎机调节环Adjustment Ring 闷盖Blind Cover 卡环Clip Ring 键Key内锤盘Inner Hammer disk 门框Door Frame 篦条Great Bar 篦板Grate篦条孔板Grate Perforated Plate 篦板体Grate Body 钢套Steel Sleeve 衬板Liner上端板Upper end Plate 活塞环Piston Ring 皮带轮Belt Wheel 转子Rotor竖环Contracting Ring 保护套Protective Sleeve 侧板Side Plate 方轴Square Shaft外锤盘Outer hammer Disk 反击板Impact Plate 锤轴Hammer Shaft 密封带Seal Strip上反击板Top Impact Plate 盘毂Disk Hub 盘辐Web Plate 墙板Wall Plate衬板Liner 机体Housing 芯轴Spindle 锤头Hammer 门顶杆Dogl回转窑顺时针方向旋转Clockwise Rotation (Right-hand Rotation) 球面瓦Bearing Shell (Spherical bearing)绝对误差(温度.值)Absolute Error (Temperature .Value) 耐火窑衬Kiln Lining (Refractory Lining of Kiln) 回转窑的轴向窜动Axial Movement of Rotary Kiln 热膨胀系数Coefficient of Thermal Expansion额定产量(输出)Nominal Output (rated Output) 窑体变形Kiln Shell Distortion (Deformation)额定转速(速度)Nominal Speed (Rated Speed) 挂窑皮Coating (Clinker Coating) Formation右(左)主电机底座Right (Left) Main Motor Baseplate 窑尾护口板Kiln Inlet Protecting Plate (Outlet Sector) 右(左)减速机底座Right (Left) Main Reducer Baseplate 特性曲线Performance Curve (Characteristic)右(左)辅助传动底座Right (Left) Auxiliary Drive Baseplate 热压装配Shrink-fitting (Fastening by Contraction) 带挡轮支撑装置Supporting Unit with Thrust Roller 散热门Heat-dispersion (Heat-scattering) Door 看火平台Burner’s Platform (Kiln attendant’s Platform) 鼓风机性能Blower (fan) Performance右(左)前底座Front Right (Left) Baseplate 挡轮管路系统Pipe System of Thrust Roller液压缸护罩Hydraulic Cylinder Guard (物料)在窑内停留时间Kiln Residence Time气动管路系统Pneumatic Pipe System 摩擦系数Coefficient of Friction 半环槽Semi-circular Groove 浇注耐火材料Castable Refractory 润滑管路Lubrication Pipeline 滑轨Slide Way (Roil)堆焊.补焊Build Up (Welding) 渗碳深度Penetration Depth 左窑门 Left Kiln Door油管支撑杆Oil Piping Frame 公称直径Nominal Diameter 缸底Cylinder Bottom筒体椭圆度Shell distortion 紊流火焰Furbulent flame 卡板Clipping Plate矢圈(大牙轮)Girth Gear 消耗功率Absorb Power 挡圈 Retaining Ring单位面积负荷Load Per Unit Area 火焰长度Length of Flame 转盘 Turning Dish额定(公称)负荷Nominal Load 燃烧空气Combustion Air 负压Air Depression离合器驱动机构Clutch Driving Device 半齿圈Semi-gear Rim 轴承体 Bearing Body回转窑的斜度Kiln Slope (Pitch Inclination) 熟料产量Clinker Output (Production) 水斗 Water Funnel逆时针方向旋转Anticlockwise Rotation 公称尺寸Nominal Dimension (Size) 齿轮罩Gear Guard窑筒体节段Kiln Shell (Tube) Section 窑口护板Protecting Plate of Kiln Outlet 锁定环 Locking Ring石墨润滑装置Graphite Lubricating Unit 支承装置Supporting device (Unit) 限位块 Limit Block行程开关压板Limit Switch Clamp Plate 紧固圈Clipping Ring (Tighten Ring) 活塞杆 Piston Rod气动管路系统Pneumatic Piping System 挡轮Thrust Roller (Check Wheel) 轮毂 Wheel Hub窑尾密封装置Kiln Inlet Sealing Device 端盖孔盖Hole Cover of End Cover 轴衬Bush of Shaft液压挡轮主体Hydraulic Thrust Roller Body顶丝底Adjusting Screw Supporter 悬耳Suspension窑头密封装置Seal Unite of Kiln Hood 锁紧螺母Locking Nut 齿轮罩壳 Gear Housing弹性密封板(环)Spring Seal Plate (Ring) 有效功率Active Power 活节螺栓Bolt重锤阀Flap Valve 油轮Oil Wheel 大齿圈Gear Rim 键Key透气塞Air Plug 透气帽Air Cap 缸筒Cylinder 无烟煤Anthracite活动磨擦环Moving Friction Ring 保护圈Protecting Ring 过滤装置Filter Device 重块Weight径向密封环Radial-seal Ring 重心Centre of Gravity 玻璃板Sheet Glass 迷宫Labyrinth吊杆Suspension Rod(Boom) 油勺架Oil Cup Frame 钢片组Sheets Group 接头Joint行程开关装置Limit Switch 风冷套Cooling Screen 立窑Vertical Kiln 盖Cover卡箍Locking(Clipping)Ring 夹块Clipping Block 滚子链Roller Chain 夹持架Clamper小齿轮装置Pinion Unit 杆筒Hand-rod Tube 驱动环Driving Ring 衬瓦Liner液压钢Hydraulic Cylinder 顶块Pushing Block 附件Accessories 端盖End Cover调节螺旋Adjusting Screw 支轴Supporting Shaft 扭力轴Torque shaft 绳环Cord Ring煅烧过程Burning process 定心轴 Centering Shaft 轴承罩Bearing Cup 窑头罩Kiln hood 固定磨擦环Fixed Friction Ring 窑衬厚度 Lining Thickness 油路系统 Oil System 支耳Support迷宫密封圈Labyrinth Seal Ring 顶丝Adjusting screw 砖衬砌Brick Lining 油盘Oil Dish螺栓夹持架Bolt Clamp 夹层板Laminated Plate 双轮罩Wheels Guard 指针Guide Pin活向密封环Radial Sealing Ring 保护圈Protecting Ring 回料勺Return Scoop 轮体Wheel支轴Supporting Shaft 油盘架Oil Dish Frame 驱动架Driving frame 阀座Valve Base导轨架Slide Way Frame 调距环Adjusting Ring 通管Straight Pipe 挡块Drag带油轮装置Oil Wheel Device 卡钉 Locking-screw 重锤阀盖 Valve Cover 盘窑Barr针入度Penetration Index 联合螺母 Combined Nut 滑套 Sliding Shell 透盖Cover安全技术Accident Prevention 休止角Angle of Repose 橡胶圈Rubber Ring 磨损Abrasion石墨夹持架Graphite Clamper 支承环Supporting Ring 拉杆 Pulling Rod 衬套Liner阀体Valve Shell(Housing) 喷嘴速度 Nozzle Velocity 重锤杆 Weighting Rod 导轨Slideway球面螺钉Sphere-Head Screw 冷却风管 Cooling Air Pipe 间隔环Space Block 本孔Hole上壳体Housing Upper Part 垫板Supporting Block 滑杆Sliding Rod 滚子Roller下壳体Housing Lower Part 密封胶圈Rubber Seal Ring 鼓风机Blower(Fan) 筋板Rib Plate轴孔图Shaft-hole Drawing 冷却喷管Cooling Air Spout 隔套Spaced Shell 漏斗Funnel压头Compression Head 右窑门Right Kiln Door 止动垫圈Stop Washer 内盖板Inner Cover 水位调节器Water Level Adjuster 看火孔Inspecting Hole 筒体部分Kiln Shell Unit 透气口Air Outlet润滑系统Lubrication System 刻线板Graduated Plate 缸体Cylinder Body 进风管Inlet-duct轴承体密封盖Bearing Seal Cover 托轮Supporting Roller 间距轮Spaced Wheel 闷盖Blind Cover刮油橡胶Rubber Oil Scraper 链幕Curtain of Chains 滚轮Roller Wheel 罩孔盖Hole Cover 外型尺寸Overall Dimension 压力件Pressure Element 转轴Turning Shaft 油勺Oil Scoop轴承上盖Top Cover of Bearing 横梁Cross Bar(Beam) 组合螺母Combined Nut 螺管Screw Pipe 行程开关支架Limit Switch Frame 窑中心线Center-line of Kiln 齿轮罩壳Gear Housing 阀塞V alve Plug 止推圈Stop Ring 活塞Pistonl取料机桥式刮板取料机Bridge-type Scraping Reclainer 滴管Dropper(Drip Tube) 承压轮Supporting Roller松料刮板板体Material-loosing Scraping Plate Part 轴衬Shaft Bush 防尘盖Dust-proof Cover电池离合减速器Reducer with Electromagnetic Clutch 挡轮组Retaining Roller Group电缆堵Cable Protecting Tube承压挡轮机构Supporting Retaining Roller Unit 视油盖Oil Inspection Cover 磁芯座Magnetic Spindle Frame 松料刮板Material-loosing Scraping Plate 栏杆Railing Banister 电缆盘Cable Dish(Cable Reel) 张紧调节块Tensioning Adjustment Block 集电器Power Supply Unit 托盘Supporting Dish偏心轴座Eccentric Shaft Supporter 连接板Connecting Plate 导电板Conducting Plate开式转动装置Open-Type Driving Unit 装饰框Decoration Frame 挡油环Retaining Oil Ring动力电缆卷筒Power Cable Reel 磁芯Magnetic Spindle 导电环Conducting Ring端梁行走机构End Beam Travel Unit 滑环架Slip Ring Frame 手柄套Handle Sleeve电缆地面固定装置Cable Fixing Unit 棘轮座Ratchet Seat 棘爪Ratchet Claw转动支架Drive Supporting Frame 隔环Spacing Ring 外筒Outer Tube电缆卷盘装置Cable Reel Unit 透气帽座Air Cover Seat 电缆划线Cable Slip Wire 衬板 Liner头轮固定架Head Wheel Frame 碟型弹簧Butterfly Spring 安全垫片Safety Shim 局部支架End Frame 弹簧导向块Spring Guide Block 加强筋Reinforced 联接体 Conjunction 下料斗Hopper角型轴承座Angle Bearing Seat 绝缘板Insulation Plate 手摇绞车Manual Winch 接线盘Wring Dish 清轨器支架Track-cleaner Support支承体Supporting Body 外链板Outer Chain Plate 紫铜Copper刮板链架Scraper Chain Frame 头轮轴Sprocket Shaft 连接板Connecting Plate 螺塞Screw Plug 轴承止推环Bearing Stop Ring 直梁Straighten Beam 防尘板Dust-proof Plate 油杆Oil Rod调整垫片组Adjustment Shims 滑轮组件Pulley Block 驱动车轮 Driving Wheel 端板End Plate电缆控制器Cable Controller 操作室Operation Room 小车车体 Vehicle Body 联轴器Coupling滑轮支撑座Blind Cover 内链板Inner Chain Plate 油标座Oil Leveler Seat 车轮盖Wheel Cover 松料齿(耙)Loosing Rake 量杆Measuring Rod 轴承盖Bearing Cover 下导轨Lower Track 涡轮减速器Worm Reducer 压板Clamping Pipe 注油管Oil Filling Pipe 滑块架Slide Frame 电刷架Brush Frame 底板Bottom Plate 节流阀Throttle Valve 线片Wring Sheet 磨擦片Friction Plate 压圈Pressure Ring 弯板Curve Plate 螺帽Screw Cup 上导轨Upper Track 过滤网Filtering Net 耙架Rake Frame 过滤器Strainer蜗轮Worm Gear 制动轮Brake Wheel 从动轮组Driven Wheels 接滑环Slip Ring法兰盘Flange Dish 偏心轴Eccentric Shaft 缓冲器Baffle Device 底座Foundation 刮板链Scraper Chain 尾部链轮 End Sprocket 刮板Scraping Plate 封盖Seal Cover 轨道系统Track System 升降杆 Lifting Rod 轴齿轮Shaft-gear 导杆Guide Rod轮缘Wheel Rim 螺杆 Screw Rod 链轮罩子Sprocket Guard 毡圈Felt Ring中间支架 Middle Frame 主梁Main Beam 检修盖Inspection Cover 透气盖Air Cover机盖Machine Cover 夹紧套Clipping Shell 油标杆Oil Leveler Rod 机座Machine Base 通盖 (Through)Cover 接头Joint 框架Frame 挡盖Cover油标 Oil Leveler 固定环Fixing Ring 挡板Retain Plate 斜撑杆Oblique Rod 隔套Interval Shell 电机支架Motor Frame 安全罩Safety Guard 端梁End Beam 油针Oil Pin挂钩Hook 滚轮Roller 支架Frame 座板Seat Plate 油圈Oil Ring套筒Sleeve 油箱Oil Plug 滑板Slid Plate 吊架Hanger 油塞Oil Plug齿圈Gear Rim 耙齿Rake 卷筒Reel 芯棒Spindle 圈盘Dish棘轮ratchet 缓冲水Baffle Wood 扶梯Ladder 轴套Bushing 挡套Shell蜗杆Worm 管夹Pipe Clipl机修起重能力Load Capacity (Payload Useful Load Carrying Capacity)镗床Boring Mill (Lathe Machine) 立式镗床Cylinder Boring Machine内圆磨床Internal Grinder 翻斗车Dump Car (Side Tipping Car)弯管(轨、条、板) Pipe (Rail. Bar. Plate)Bender 桥式吊车、行车Bridge (Overhead) Crane双轴圆盘锯床Double Cut-off Saw (双柱式)龙门刨床Double Housing Planer牛头刨床Shaping Machine 喷油泵实验台Test Bench for Spraying-oil Pump 液压式牛头刨Hydraulic Shaper 电动发电弧焊机Motor-generator Arc Welder液压刨床Hydraulic Planer 自卸式载重卡车Dump Truck (Tripping lorry)中心钻、锪钻Countersink Drill 锤齿轮研齿机Spiral Bevel Gear Lapper圆分平面磨床Rotary Grinder 切削(工作剪切)行程Cutting Stroke缩孔Shrinkage V oid (Cavity) 钻床、钻机Driller Drilling Machine普通(顶尖)车床Center Lathe 发蓝、着色硬化Color-harden成型(冷弯)机Shaping Mill 钻孔器、手摇钻Crank-brace悬臂(式)起重机Arm Crane 小型钢材剪断机Bar Shear气焊、乙炔焊Autogenous Welding 龙门钻床l Planer Drilling Machine渗氮硬化Nitrogen Case Hardening 开式单臂压力机Gap Press插齿机Gear Shaping Machine 铰孔机、拉床Broaching Machine镗制动鼓机Brake Drum Borer 人字齿轮Double Helical Spur Gear磨汽门机Valve Grinding Machine 工具磨床Cutter and Tool Grinder塔式起重机Column (Pillar) Crane 整流焊机Rectifier Welding Set剃齿机Gear Shaving Machine 倒棱机Deburring Machine氩弧焊Argon Arc Welding 飞溅润滑Splash Lubrication 电铲Electric Excavator麻花钻Mill Twist Drill 气焊机Acetylene welder 焊工帽罩Welder’s Helmet油环润滑Ring Lubrication 摇臂钻床Vertical Drill 套筒扳手Key Wrench普通车床Engine Lathe 虎钳Vice (Vise) 钢丝刷Wire-brush地坑刨床Pit Planer 油浴润滑Bath Lubrication 油枪润滑Shot Lubrication珩齿机Gear Honing Machine 倒角机Chamfering Machine 车床Lathe水平仪Level U形夹Clevice 液压千斤顶Hydraulic Jack金工车向Machine Shop 卡规Gauge Calipers 万能铣床Universal Mill冲床Punch Machine 立式钻床Upright Driller 游标卡尺Sliding Calipers内卡规Internal Calipers 立式车床Vertical Lathe 刨床Planning Machine铣床Milling Machine 抛光机Buffing Lathe 点焊机Spot Welder修理Dress (True) 砂型铸造Sand Casting 圆锯Circular Saw弯板机Bending Rolls 砂纸Emery Paper 氩弧焊机Argon Welder千斤顶(Lifting) Jack 龙门剪床Square Shears 电葫芦Electric Hoist卧式钻床Lathe Drill 落地车床Face Lathe 钢丝锯Scroll Saw螺旋千斤顶Screw Jack 渗碳Carburizing 管配件Pipe Fitting电(弧)焊机Arc Welder 压铸Die Casting 刨边机Edge Planer冲床Punch Press 离心浇铸Spun Casting 附件Fitting 剪切机Shearer带锯Gig Saw 砂眼、气孔Abscess 轧板机Plate Mill 座标镗床Jig Borer 排锯Gang Saw 弓锯Hack Saw 挖掘机Excavator 起重机、吊车Crane马鞍车床Gap Lathen图画标注及其它未注焊缝均为连续角焊缝焊角高为5 Not mentioned welding seams should be continuously welded with leg size 5未注技术要求应符合Not mentioned requirements should be strictly in compliance with耐高温奥氏体焊条High Temperature Resistant Austenite Welding Rod花纹钢板(菱形、扁豆形钢板)Floor Plate、Channeled Plate、Tear Plate全套图纸共张Amount of Drawings Sheets 图纸目录共页Paper Contents Pages拆合A1共张Converted to Format A1 Drawing Sheets 分交重量kg Total Weight of Divided Parts kg容器容量Capacity of Container (Tank capacity) A向沿R1000展开View A Developed along R 1000序号3展开图 Part No.3 Development 带十字凹槽头螺钉 Philips Screw飞边Fin Rag (Parting-line Flash) 螺栓Bolt 毛毡Felt物料容重Specific Gravity of Material 铆钉Rivet 螺钉Screw收尘效率Dust collection Efficiency 人工时效过Artificial Aged 对接焊坡口Butt Weld Grooves调质Hardening and Tempering 螺母Nut 烟囱Chimney (Stack)技术要求Technical Requirements 填料Filler 轴测图Axonometric Drawing水泥标号Cement Quality Class 圆跳动Circular Runout 平台Platform (Parameter)基准(线、面)Datum (Line. Plane) 过盈Interference Fit 气孔Abscess blow Hole技术性能Technical Features 隔板Partition Board 油浸石棉盘根Oiled Asbest-packing内六角头Hexagon Socket Head 护套Shield (Shelter) 基础图Foundation Drawing标准件、材料Standard Materials 窥视窗Inspection window 钠基润滑脂Sodium-soap Grease轻轨Light Standard Rail 菱形网纹钢板Channeled Plate 六角锁紧螺母Hexagon Jam Nut密封垫圈Seal Pad (Seal Sheet) 型钢Profile (Section Steel ) 石棉橡胶板Asbest-rubber Plate散装水泥Cement in Bulk (Bulk Cement) 径向跳动Diameter Runout 水泥强度Cement Strength预留孔Provided Hole (Preset Hole) 外廓尺寸图Dimension Chart 水泥熟料(Cement) Clinker表面淬火Surface Hardening A向(旋转)View A (Turned) 处理物料Handled Features防松螺栓Plough (Plow) Bolt 止动垫片Stop Pad (Shim) 地脚螺栓Foundation Bolt扫描仪Sweep Chanalyst 旋转剖视Aligned Sections 杂质Impurity (Tramp)钢丝绳Steel Wire Rope 中心距Center to Center 均布Equally Spaced压缩空气Compressed Air 钩头斜键Gib-head Taper 相贯线Correlation Line梯形螺纹Acme Thread 基准线The Datum Line 母材Parent Material热处理Heat-treatment 双头螺纹Double Thread 调心轴承Convex Bearing局部视图Broken Circle 弹簧垫圈Spring Washer 端面跳动Lateral Runout开口弹簧圈External Circlip 表列数据Catalogue Data 俯视图Birds-eye View联轴器Shaft Coupling 布氏硬度值Brinell Figure 槽体Channel Body硫化钼Molybdenum 送风软管Flexible Hose 铰支座Hinge Support半圆键Woodruff Key 全螺纹螺栓Screw Bolt 预埋螺栓Built-in Bolt楔子、楔块Wedge 工字钢Steel 离合器Clutch卸扣Shackle 钢板 Plate 槽钢 Channel蓝图Blue-print 研磨剂(材料)Abrasive 弯矩Moment尺寸Dimension 岩棉Rock Wool 凡士林Vaseline软垂直度Squareness 边角Sharp Edge 方钢Square Steel对称的Symmetric 热电偶Thermopair 抛光、磨光Burnishing过渡Transition 夹具 Clamp 支腿Prop 管(胶管)Hose 尼龙 Nylon 圆钢 Rod 其余 Others 活塞 Piston 罩Guard 配作 Adapted 坡口 Groove 半径 Radius 垫圈 Washer 径向Radial 酸洗的 Pickled 下料 Cutting 巴氏合金 Babbitt 轴承 Bearing 重Weight 螺纹 Thread 涤纶 Terylene 倒角 Chamfer 明细表Item List 支反力Reaction 图幅 Formats 旋转 Turned 镀锌的 Galvanic 制图Drawing 滚花、压花Knurl 角度Angle 长轴 Major axis 石墨 Graphite 聚脂Polyester 管材(钢管)Pipe 堵把Plug钢轨 Rails 缺陷 Defect 校正(直)Align 端面(剖面)Section 角钢 Angle 截止阀Stop Valve 间隙 Clearance 低碳钢Ingot Iron 压板、压条Clamp 三通管 Tee Pipe 焊接件Weldment 聚乙烯Polythene 退火的Annealed 托架、支架Bracket 痕迹 Trail圆头螺栓Snap Bolt 序号6 Part No.6 有机玻璃Plexiglas 公差Tolerance 毛刺 Burr卡箍 Lathe Dog 双头螺栓Stud Bolt 厚度 Thickness 轮廓、草图Delineation 长Length 淬火 Quenching 回火 Tempering 短轴 Minor axis 部件Assembly 深Depth直径 Diameter 翘曲 Distortion 锅炉钢板 Boiler Plate 摆轴Swing Shaft 宽 Width 裂纹 Break Crack 钝边 Obtuse Edge 均衡 Equalization 沉孔Recess Hole 斜度 Slope气割 Gas Cutting 捅料孔Poking Hole 正火 Normalizing 滚花螺母Milled Nut 扁钢 Flat中心线Center Line 万向轴Cardan Axis 变形 Deformation 假想线Phantom Line高Height 总图 Key Diagram 型号 Model(Type) 压力表Manometer 球墨铸铁Ductile Iron 比例Scale主要数据Master Data 固定螺栓Captive Bolt 网纹板 Chequer Plate 蓄电池Accumulator 锥度 Taper钢丝绳Wire Ropen技术要求TECHNIACAL REQUIREMENTSl旋风预热器带分解炉0.RF5/2500旋风预热器带分解炉RF5/2500 Cyclone Preheater With Calciner1)旋风筒、风管等尺寸焊接件,制造厂要根据运输条件进行分段制造。

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