英语国家概况一句话简答,,中文版
英语国家概况下册笔记

英语国家概况下册笔记English: The United Kingdom is a country located off the northwest coast of mainland Europe. It is comprised of four constituent countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The UK has a population of over 66 million people, with London being the capital and largest city. It is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system of government. The country has a rich history, with influential developments in literature, science, and industry. The UK is known for its cultural contributions in music, art, and sports, as well as its historic landmarks like Stonehenge and Buckingham Palace.中文翻译: 英国位于欧洲大陆西北海岸。
它由四个成员国组成:英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰。
英国有超过6600万人口,伦敦是首都和最大城市。
它是一个君主立宪制国家,实行议会制度。
该国有悠久的历史,对文学、科学和工业有着重要的发展影响。
英国以其在音乐、艺术和体育方面的文化贡献以及像巨石阵和白金汉宫这样的历史地标而闻名。
00522“英语国家概况”新大纲中文考点

“英语国家概况”新大纲中文考点英国概况1. Land and People 国土与人民Different names for Britain and its parts 英国的不同名称及其区域正式名称:大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。
简称:联合王国,或UK.首都伦敦。
它包括不列颠岛和北爱尔兰。
不列颠诸岛:包括不列颠岛,爱尔兰岛和几百个小岛。
爱尔兰岛:岛的北部地区,即北爱尔兰属于联合王国;岛的南部地区,称为爱尔兰共和国或爱尔兰,1949年独立,首都是都柏林。
三个政治区域:英格兰,苏格兰,威尔士。
由于帝国主义扩张政策,英国成为一个帝国。
两次世界大战后,其殖民地不断独立,大英帝国逐渐消失,1931年由英联邦取代。
英联邦:是由原英国殖民地组成的一个自由联合体,各独立成员国间,根据贸易协议实行经济合作。
英联邦没有特别的权力,目前有50个成员国。
2. Origins of the Nation 英国的起源Arrival and settlement of the Celts 凯尔特人的到来和迁居自公元前700年不断迁入,来自东欧及中欧,即现在的法国,比利时和德国南部。
三次入侵高潮:第一次是公元前600年,盖尔人。
第二次是公元前400年,布立吞(不列颠)人。
第三次是公元前150年,贝尔盖人。
强大的酋长卡西弗洛诺斯,莎士比亚剧本中的辛白林。
技艺:农耕,沼泽地排水,修建房屋,铁匠。
后裔:山地苏格兰人,爱尔兰人,威尔士人。
语言:是威尔士语和盖尔语的基础。
宗教:德鲁伊德教。
德鲁伊德指智者,占星家和占卜者。
采用活人祭祀。
Basis of modern English race:the Anglo-Saxons 现代英格兰民族的基础:盎格鲁——撒克逊人三支日尔曼(条顿)部落的入侵:朱特人:来自朱特兰岛(现丹麦南部)。
酋长亨及斯特和霍塞,帮助肯特国王伏泰根驱逐皮克特人和苏格兰人后,转而攻击伏泰根,最终亨及斯特成为肯特国王。
撒尔逊人:来自德国北部。
英语国家概况译文

CHAPTER ONELAND AND PEOPLEDifferent Names for Britain and its PartsWhen people refer to Britain, they often use different names such as Britain, Great Britain, England, the British Isles, the United Kingdom or the U. K. Do they mean the same thing?当人们提及英国时,常用不同的名称,如不列颠、英格兰、不列颠群岛、联合王国,以及缩写的U.K…这些不同的称呼是不是指向相同的事物?Strictly speaking, the British Isles, Great Britain and England are all geographical names. They are not the official name of the country. The British Isles are made up of the two large islands—Great Britain and Ireland and hundreds of small ones. The two large islands are Great Britain and Ireland. Britain, or Great Britain, is the larger of the two islands. It forms the United Kingdom with Northern Ireland——the northern part of Ireland. So the official name of the United Kingdom is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. But it is too much of a mouthful to say such a long name for a country, so people just say Britain, the United Kingdom or simply U. K. This is one country on the British Isles and its capital is London. There is another country called the Republic of Ireland or Eire on the British Isles. It takes up the reminder of Ireland——the southern part of Ireland. It has been an independent republic since 1949 and its capital is Dublin.严格地说,不列颠群岛、大不列颠群岛和英格兰都是地理名称。
英语国家概况一句话简答,,中文版

英语国家概况一句话简答,,中文版1.什么是联合王国的完整名称?它是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。
2.什么是两个大岛组成不列颠的?他们是英国和爱尔兰。
3.什么是英国的四个政治分歧?他们是英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰。
4.联合王国甚么温和的气候,即使它位于北远比我们黑龙江省呢?由于英国的气候受墨西哥湾暖流。
5 英国有.有多少大都市区?英国有七个大都市区。
6.什么是英格兰脊梁呢?它是Pennines。
7.什么是英国第一大湖?它是过冬。
8.从哪种语言是英语得来的?英国主要源自格鲁-撒克逊与诺曼法语的语言。
9.什么是参赛?参赛是诗歌、音乐和其它艺术的威尔士节日。
10.什么苏格兰人过著名的?苏格兰人已成激烈的战士技能、多彩的格子kilts、严密的宗族而闻名。
11.多长时间是在罗马占领下的英国?英国是下近400 年的古罗马人占领。
12.为什么是罗马的英国人出奇有限的影响?罗马对英国人的影响是非常有限的因为罗马人始终被当作奴隶类主体人的英国人,他们从不通婚与本机的英国人。
13.当盎开始在英国定居?盎开始在英国定居在 5 世纪。
14.当英国开始将Christianized?英格兰开始将在579 Christianized。
15.什么是664 惠特比在约克郡的议会的结果?惠特比议会的结果是罗马的传教士占了上风,对凯尔特人的传教士。
16.哈罗德·时候做什么他获悉由T ostig 和Hardrada 哈罗德·诺森堡入侵?他在南方抵制诺曼底的预期的攻击的准备工作。
17 哈罗德· Tostig 和Hardrada.凡打败?哈罗德·击败T ostig 和哈罗德· Hardrada 在斯坦福桥。
18.由谁是威廉·加冕英格兰国王在西敏寺?威廉·加冕英格兰国王在西敏寺由纽约大主教。
19.做威廉后他压抑中北部的撒克逊risings 做?他建了一个字符串的防御城堡,确保整个国家的军事控制。
英语国家概况中文版

英语国家概况中文版简介英语是世界上最广泛使用的第二语言,也是联合国的一种官方语言。
英语国家是指以英语为母语或官方语言的国家,主要分布在北美、欧洲、澳大利亚和新西兰等地。
本文将介绍英语国家的概况和一些有趣的事实。
北美地区北美地区是英语国家的主要集中地。
美国是世界上最大的英语国家,英语是其最主要的官方语言。
美国的文化、商业和科技对全球产生了深远影响。
加拿大是除美国外人口最多的英语国家,英语是其官方语言之一。
加拿大是一个多元文化的国家,拥有丰富的自然资源和高质量的教育体系。
欧洲欧洲也是英语国家的重要区域。
英国是英语的发源地,英语是其官方语言。
英国对世界文学、艺术、政治和经济都有重要影响。
爱尔兰也是英语国家,英语是其官方语言之一。
爱尔兰以其独特的文化和友好的人民而闻名。
其他欧洲国家如澳大利亚和新西兰也是英语国家。
澳大利亚是南半球最大的英语国家,英语是其官方语言。
澳大利亚以其美丽的自然风景和多元文化而著名。
新西兰是一个位于南太平洋上的岛国,英语是其官方语言之一。
新西兰以其壮丽的自然风光和平静的生活方式而吸引着众多游客。
亚洲在亚洲地区,菲律宾是英语国家之一,英语是其官方语言之一。
菲律宾的人口中有很多人能以流利的英语进行交流。
印度也是一个使用英语广泛的国家,尽管其官方语言是印地语,但英语在印度的政府、商业和教育领域是普遍使用的。
非洲尽管非洲大多数国家的官方语言是其本土语言,但在一些前英国殖民地,如南非和尼日利亚,英语依然是重要的官方语言之一。
这些国家的人民通常会说至少两种或更多种语言。
结论英语国家的分布遍布全球,英语作为一种国际语言在全球范围内发挥着重要的作用。
这些国家的文化、历史和社会风貌各异,但他们之间通过英语语言建立了联系。
无论是在学习、旅游,还是商业交流中,英语都是一门重要的语言。
掌握英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地了解这些国家,还能够与世界各地的人民进行交流和沟通。
以上是对英语国家概况的简要介绍,希望对读者有所帮助。
英语国家概况-澳大利亚篇中英翻译

Ⅰ.工业 Manufacturing Industry澳大利亚的制造业以制砖开始。
86%的制造业为小企业。
Manufacturing in Australia began with the making of bricks. It is estimated that 86% of all manufacturing firms are small businesses.在世界的总格局中,澳大利亚的制造业是独特的。
它的特点包括下面几点:In a world context Australian manufacturing is unique. Its features include the following:1)效率低Inefficiency澳大利亚的市场有限,它在地理上与外界的隔绝以及很高的关税壁垒是影响澳大利亚工业效率的几个因素。
Australia's limited local market, its geographical isolation and high levels of tariff protection are the factors that affect the efficiency of Australian manufacturing.效率最低并且最受保护的工业是汽车、纺织、服装和制鞋工业。
The industries that are most inefficient and most highly protected are automobile, textiles, clothing and footwear industries.2)高度集中Concentration在过去20年里,大的联合企业在澳大利亚经济中一直起中心作用。
Over the last 20 years large conglomerates have been given a central role in the Australian economy.整个钢铁工业由一个公司控制,这就是布洛肯·希尔专卖有限公司。
自考英语国家概况一句话简答题美国、英国部分

1. How does the United States rank among the countries of the world in population and area?The United States of America is the third-largest country in the world in population and the fourth-largest country in area.人口:印度-中国-美国-面积:俄罗斯-加拿大-中国-美国-巴西-澳大利亚-印度2. What are the two major mountain ranges in the United States?They are the Appalachian Highlands 阿巴拉契亚山脉and the Rocky Mountains. 落基山脉3. What is the Continental Divide, or Great Divide?The Continental Divide, or Great Divide, is an imaginary line that separates streams that flow into the Pacific Ocean from those that flow into the Atlantic.4. What are the five Great Lakes of the United States?They are Erie, Huron, Michigan, Ontario, and Superior.5. How many geographical regions can be found in the United States? What are they? There are seven geographical regions in the United States. They are New England, the Middle Atlantic States, the southern States, the Midwestern States, the Rocky Mountain states, the Southwestern States, and the Pacific Coast States and the New States.6. What states are in New England?New England is made up of six states of the North-East. They are Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut.7. Apart from Now York City, what other large cites are located in the Middle Atlantic region? Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Buffalo, and Newark.8. What is the Midwest famous for?The Midwest is famous for its large stretches of fertile soil.9. What states make up the Pacific Coast Region?The region known as the Pacific Coast includes the western parts of Washington and Oregon and nearly all of California.10. What role does tourism play in Hawaii’s economy?Tourism is Hawaii’s most important industry.11. What is the population of the United States? How does it rank in the world?The United States is the third most populous country in the world after China and India, with a population of 267 million (estimated) in April 1997.12. What is the reason for the growth of population in Florida?It is because of its warm climate and convenience in doing business with and traveling to Central and South America.13. Which are the five biggest cities, in terms of population, in the United States?New York,Los Angeles,Chicago, San Francisco, Philadelphia.14. Why are people moving so often in the United States?People often move from one place to another for various reasons:to look for better job opportunity or for better climate or for other goals.15. What are some of the consequences of the outflow of city residents to the suburbs?The movement brings serious consequences to big cities:1)rising unemployment rate,2)the increase of the number of poor people,3)the worsening of city living conditions4)and the fall of government revenues.16. Which are the three largest groups of Hispanics?The Chicanos, the Puerto Ricans and the Cuban-Americans.17. Why do many Puerto Ricans go to the United States?They are drawn to the United States by better job opportunities.18. What explanation do experts give for the success of Asian-Americans?The experts attribute the success to Asian cultural tradition: emphasis on education, hard work and family.19. What was the fate of Japanese-Americans in WWII?The Japanese-Americans were taken to relocation centers in isolated parts of the western mountain and plains states and stayed behind barbed wires.20. Can you give an example to show the awakening of American Indians?Many Indians are taking legal steps to demand compensation for land and resources grabbed from them illegally.21. What is one of the explanations of how the early Indians came to the Americans?One of the explanations is the Indians crossed from Asia on the landbridge that connected Siberia and Alaska.22. How did the Plymouth settlers manage to survive?The neighboring Indians came to teach them how to grow corn and they succeeded in having a good harvest.23. In what way were the Puritans different from the Pilgrims?The Pilgrims were mostly poor, labouring people while the Puritans were wealthy, well-educated gentlemen.24. Did the War of Independence start with the adoption of the Declaration of Independence? No. It started when clashes (冲突)took place at Concord and Lexington.25. What was the chief weakness of the Articles of Confederation?The chief weakness was the document failed to set up a government that couldfunction.26. What was the significance of the adoption of the Bill of Rights?The adoption of the Bill of Rights in addition to the Constitution completed the foundation of the American constitutional system.27. Why did American territorial expansion threaten British interest?Because some Americans wanted to take advantage of the war in Europe to expand into Canada. This ran counter to British interest.28. What was the Compromise of 1850?The Compromise of 1850 was an arrangement which kept a balance between free and slave states in the Senate(参议院).29. Why did the Civil War break out?The Civil War broke out because the southern states left the Union and formed a new nation but president Lincoln was determined to maintain the Union.30. How did the government help in the development of American economy?The government carried out the policy of trade protectionism.(贸易保护政策-提高进口产品的关税,降低出口产品的关税)31. What were the three features in the growth of American economy at the beginning of the 20th century?Large corporation, 联合企业urbanization 城市化and new technology 新技术were the three features.32. What was the basic demand of the Progressive Movement?The basic demand was government regulation of economic and social conditions. 33. Why did the United States pursue a policy of pro-Ally partiality in the early part of WWI?Because of ethnic ties, cultural tradition, social background, economic interests and successful British propaganda(宣传), the U.S. government pursued such a policy. 34. What were the immediate causes that led the United States into the war?The immediate causes were Germany’s unlimited submarine warfare and Germany’s attempt to get Mexico into the war against the United States.35. What government policies in the 1920s helped big business?The policies of tariff protection, favorable tax rates and little government restrictions contributed to high profits of big businesses.36. How did many Americans view their country after WWI?They believed that American political, economic and social institutions were the best in the world.37. What was the experience of WWI veterans demanding payment of bonuses in WashingtonD.C. in 1932?They were driven out of the capital by military force directed by General McArthur. 38. What were some of the personal characteristics of F.D.R. that helped him in doing his work as president?He had a sure sense of what was practical or possible, a strong sense of timing and was a great communicator.39. What were the two guiding principles underlying American diplomatic activities in WWII? The first was to win the war; 打胜仗the second was to bring the Soviet Union into a postwar world order under American leadership. 控制战后世界格局40. What was the basic reason for the postponement of the opening of the Second Front?It was a reflection of the desire of not letting the Soviet Union expand into eastern and central Europe too quickly.41. What was the postwar strategy of the United States?The strategy was American leadership of the world and open market for American goods and capital.42. What was the theory put forward by the Soviet Union in around 1946?There could be no long-term peaceful co-existence between socialism and capitalism.43. What was the immediate cause of the Berlin crisis in 1948?The Soviet Union cut off Western routes to West Berlin.44. What decision did President Truman make to deal with the Berlin crisis?He decided to mobilize all possible American cargo planes to airlift supplies into West Berlin.45. What effect did the Berlin blockade have on the people in West Berlin and western occupied zones?it pushed the people in West Berlin and western occupied zones further to the side of the United States because they were grateful for American airlifts.46. What measure did the United States take in the Cuban Missile Crisis?The United States introduced a naval blockade 封锁,阻塞around Cuba and demanded the dismantlement拆除and withdrawal 撤走of the missiles from Cuba.47. Did the allies of the United States give their full support to the U.S. in the Vietnam War? No , some criticized the United States for escalation 扩大of the war, some refused to support American war efforts.48. What is the significance of the Shanghai Communique?The key thing is American commitment to a one China policy.49. What is the importance of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?The Act outlawed 被剥夺法律权利racial discrimination in housing and employment.50. What is the Port Huron Statement about?The Port Huron Statement was the platform of the Students for a Democratic Society ( SDS ) which condemned racism, poverty amidst plenty, big corporations and the Cold War.51. How does the United States rank among the countries of the world in the total value of its economic production?The United States ranks first among the countries of the world in the value of its economic production.52. What kind of system is the United States economy based on?The United States economy is based on a free enterprise system.53. What are the factors that have helped build the United States into the economic giant it is today?The United States has one of the world’s most varied populations, and the vast space and resources of the land, the ideals of freedom and economic opportunity, and hard work by the people have helped build the United States into the economic giant it is today.54. What are the major natural resources in the United States?Fertile soil, forests, water, and minerals are the major natural resources in the United States.55. What are some of the leading farm products in the United States?They are corn, wheat, beef cattle, milk, soybeans, cotton, chickens and eggs, and hogs.56. What has helped make U.S farms the most efficient in the world?The use of modern farm machinery and agricultural methods has helped make U.S. farms the most efficient in the world.57. What areas have long been major U.S centers of manufacturing?The Midwest and Northeast.58. How does California rank among the states in the value of its manufactured goods? California ranks first among the states in the value of its manufactured goods.59. What are the problems the U.S economy has faced form time to time?They are recessions, depressions and inflation.60. Why is the poverty rate higher in the United States than in several other industrialized nations, including Canada, Australia, and Germany?Because they have more generous social programs for the poor and a higher minimum wage than the United States.61. What role has the Constitution played?The Constitution has been the basis for the evolution of governmental institutions and for political stability, economic growth and social progress in the United States.62. What were the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?The weaknesses were: there was no national executive to enforce the laws and there was no national court system and Congress had no power to tax, nor to regulate trade between states.63. What mechanism did the writers of the Constitution introduce to provide safeguards? They introduced the mechanism of separation of powers and checks and balances. 64. What are the three branches of the government?They are the legislative, the executive and the judicial.65. How is the American president elected?The voters vote for the electors and the electors vote for the president. But as soon as the votes of the voters are counted the number of electors for each candidate is known and who has won the election is known.66. According to the Constitution, what judicial power does the President have?He has the power to give reprieves and pardons in federal criminal cases.67. How are the two chambers of Congress made up?The Senate is composed of two members from each state, with a total number of 100 while membership in the House of Representatives is based on population. Currently the House has 435 members.68. What are the two special powers of the Senate?One is to confirm presidential appointments and the other is to ratify treaties by a tow-thirds vote.69. What is the composition of the federal court system?The federal court system consists of a supreme court, 11 courts of appeals, 91 district courts ( including one for the District of Columbia and one for Puerto Rico ) and three courts of special jurisdiction.70. What is the cause for the decline of the influence of political parties?The near destruction of the patronage system and the wide use of direct primaries in the selection of delegates to the party national conventions contribute to the decline of the influence of political parties.71. Is there any single sex educational institution in the U.S.?Yes, there are quite a number.72. Why is it that responsibility for education fall on the state?Because it is laid down in the Tenth Amendment to the Constitution.73. Why are there many variations in the education system of the 50 states?Because each state is expected to develop policies for the education within its boundary.74. Who is the chief executive officer under the local board of education?The superintendent of schools.75. What are the three types of high schools?They are comprehensive, academic, vocational and technical schools.76. Why does the number of graduate school enrollment keep climbing?Because an advanced degree is viewed as a major way to move ahead in the career.77. What are the fields favored by postgraduates?Those fields that would not only make students easily employed but would provide them with rewarding jobs.78. What is the guiding principle of community college?It is higher education for everyone and the philosophy that equality must mena equal opportunity for self-realization and for the recognition of individual difference.79. What are the two focuses of the reform in the 1980s?They are the raising of the standards of teaching and learning and the restructuring of the schools.80. Are the goals set out in the plan “America 2000” easy to achieve?No, they are very difficult to achieve.81. Who were the writers of the first American writings?They were the first settlers.82. How does the story “Rip Van Winkle” end?When the story ends, Rip Van Winkle’s fierce wife is dead and he lives happily with his daughter.83. What is Emerson’s view o f man and nature?He holds that man’s relationship with nature should not be confined to making use of nature.84. Why did Hawthorne attack transcendentalism?Because it glorified absolute individualism without any regard for social impact.85. What does Mark Twain want to put across in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?He wants to show the basic goodness and wisdom of ordinary people.86. What does “leaf of grass” stand for?It stands for all ordinary things and common people.87. What were the two guides for Dickinson in her search for faith?They wee the Bible and the philosophy of Emerson.88. What contrast did Dreiser make in Sister Carrie?He made sharp contrast of wealth and poverty in Chicago and New York.89. What was the first uniquely American contribution to architecture?It was skyscraper.90. When did rock ‘n’ roll become the standard form of popular music for teenagers?By the early 1960s it had become the standard popular m91. What do people say to each other at Time Square when the clock strikes at twelve o’clock on New Year’s Day?They say Happy New Year.92. Why did Congress vote to set a day in honor of Martin Luther King?Because he was respected and loved by the Americans, black and white, for his leadership of the Civil Rights Movement.93. Why was Lincoln considered to be a man who lived out the American Dream? Because Lincoln was born in a poor family in Kentucky and through hard work and study , honesty, he became America’s sixteenth President.94. What do peop le usually do on Valentine’s Day?It is popular to send cards decorated with hearts and flowers to express love.95. Why do children eat cherry pies on Washington’s birthday?Because they are familiar with the story of Washington and the cherry tree and they eat cherry pie to remember him as an honest man.96. What are the two symbols frequently associated with EasterThey are the egg and the hare ( or the bunny ).97. What did a group of women in the south do on May 30, 1868?They decorated the graves of both Union and Confederate soldiers.98. Why were American children awarded the 1965 Nobel Prize for peace?They were awarded the prize for their collection of money for UNICEF to help children in developing countries.99. Why was the unknown soldier buried at Arlington in 1921 awarded two medals?The honors were not for one but for all who had given their lives in the war.100. What is the typical food for Thanksgiving dinner?The typical food is roast turkey, pumpkin pie and cranberry sauce.。
英语国家概况(中英)(57页)

英语国家概况(An Overview ofEnglishSpeaking Countries)一、英国(United Kingdom)1. 地理位置:英国位于欧洲大陆的西北边缘,由大不列颠岛、北爱尔兰和若干小岛组成。
2. 首都:伦敦(London),是英国的政治、经济、文化和交通中心。
3. 官方语言:英语4. 人口:约6600万,其中英格兰占最大比例。
5. 国旗:英国国旗被称为“米字旗”,由蓝、白、红三种颜色组成。
6. 经济:英国是世界上发达国家之一,拥有强大的金融、工业和科技实力。
7. 教育体系:英国教育体系享誉世界,牛津、剑桥等世界知名学府坐落于此。
8. 文化特色:英国有着丰富的历史文化底蕴,如莎士比亚、牛顿、披头士乐队等均诞生于此。
同时,英国也是现代足球的发源地。
二、美国(United States of America)1. 地理位置:美国位于北美洲,东临大西洋,西濒太平洋,南接墨西哥湾和加勒比海,北邻加拿大。
2. 首都:华盛顿特区(Washington, D.C.),是美国政治中心。
3. 官方语言:英语4. 人口:约3.3亿,是世界上第三人口大国。
5. 国旗:美国国旗被称为“星条旗”,由红、白、蓝三种颜色组成。
6. 经济:美国是全球最大的经济体,拥有强大的科技创新能力和金融市场。
7. 教育体系:美国教育资源丰富,世界顶尖大学如哈佛、斯坦福等均位于此。
8. 文化特色:美国文化多元化,涵盖了欧洲、亚洲、非洲等多种文化元素。
好莱坞电影、NBA篮球、美式足球等在全球具有广泛影响力。
三、加拿大(Canada)1. 地理位置:加拿大位于北美洲北部,东临大西洋,西濒太平洋,北接北冰洋,南邻美国。
2. 首都:渥太华(Ottawa),是加拿大的政治中心。
3. 官方语言:英语和法语4. 人口:约3800万,是世界上面积第二大国家。
5. 国旗:加拿大国旗被称为“枫叶旗”,由红、白两色组成。
6. 经济:加拿大经济发达,资源丰富,特别是石油、天然气和矿产资源。
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1.什么是联合王国的完整名称?它是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。
2.什么是两个大岛组成不列颠的?他们是英国和爱尔兰。
3.什么是英国的四个政治分歧?他们是英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰。
4.联合王国甚么温和的气候,即使它位于北远比我们黑龙江省呢?由于英国的气候受墨西哥湾暖流。
5 英国有.有多少大都市区?英国有七个大都市区。
6.什么是英格兰脊梁呢?它是Pennines。
7.什么是英国第一大湖?它是过冬。
8.从哪种语言是英语得来的?英国主要源自格鲁-撒克逊与诺曼法语的语言。
9.什么是参赛?参赛是诗歌、音乐和其它艺术的威尔士节日。
10.什么苏格兰人过著名的?苏格兰人已成激烈的战士技能、多彩的格子kilts、严密的宗族而闻名。
11.多长时间是在罗马占领下的英国?英国是下近400 年的古罗马人占领。
12.为什么是罗马的英国人出奇有限的影响?罗马对英国人的影响是非常有限的因为罗马人始终被当作奴隶类主体人的英国人,他们从不通婚与本机的英国人。
13.当盎开始在英国定居?盎开始在英国定居在 5 世纪。
14.当英国开始将Christianized?英格兰开始将在579 Christianized。
15.什么是664 惠特比在约克郡的议会的结果?惠特比议会的结果是罗马的传教士占了上风,对凯尔特人的传教士。
16.哈罗德·时候做什么他获悉由Tostig 和Hardrada 哈罗德·诺森堡入侵?他在南方抵制诺曼底的预期的攻击的准备工作。
17 哈罗德· Tostig 和Hardrada.凡打败?哈罗德·击败Tostig 和哈罗德· Hardrada 在斯坦福桥。
18.由谁是威廉·加冕英格兰国王在西敏寺?威廉·加冕英格兰国王在西敏寺由纽约大主教。
19.做威廉后他压抑中北部的撒克逊risings 做?他建了一个字符串的防御城堡,确保整个国家的军事控制。
20.是诺曼征服英格兰最后成功入侵吗?是的。
诺曼征服是最后的成功入侵英国,因为英国已经永远不会被入侵以来。
21.为什么我给他的贵族的威廉在英国的大型屋苑吗?威廉·我把大屋给他的贵族因为他想要的军事服务承诺和比例的土地生产。
22.什么是英国封建制度的独有的特点?所有的地主,大、小,宣誓效忠的土地,他们认为,不仅要他们立即的主,国王。
23.为什么威廉·我已编译的梅书吗?威廉·我丢了梅书编译,因为他希望有一个可靠的记录,他所有的土地、他的租户和他们的财产,并发现多少可以要求他的佃户付税的方式。
24.什么是威廉·一对教会的政策?他想要完全保持它下他所能控制,但同时也坚持其权力。
25.为什么亨利二世做坎特伯雷大主教托马斯贝克特?他认为托马斯贝克特将协助他进行法律改革。
26.什么带进坎特伯雷大主教托马斯贝克特之间的冲突与碰撞的亨利二世呢?神职人员享有的特殊权限将亨利二世带入托马斯贝克特相撞。
27.有哪些贡献大国内的动乱,在英国,第12、13 世纪的诺曼旧式的两个方面?一是在法国境内英格兰的管有。
另一次是罗马天主教的诺曼遵守。
28 法国国家女主角是帮助了法国人开出的法国英国百年战争期间.谁的?圣女贞德。
29 政府.何时建立压低工资的第一次的规则?政府成立了第一次在1351年压低工资的规则。
30.有多少农民在肯特郡和艾塞克斯理查德·二部队被杀?理查德·二部队在肯特郡和艾塞克斯40000 农民被杀害。
31.什么是房屋的纽约和兰开斯特的标志?纽约的房子的标志是白玫瑰和兰开斯特房子的标志是一朵红玫瑰。
32.什么是对封建英格兰玫瑰的战争的影响?玫瑰的战争处理在英国的封建主义致命一击。
33 我试着避免英镑太经常困扰议会的伊丽莎白.如何?她试图回避困扰议会在法院作出严格的经济体。
34 伊利沙伯我视为个人及私人.哪些问题?这些问题是她的宗教,她的婚姻,她的外交政策,继承王位和她的未婚夫。
35 我设法与法国保持友好关系中的伊丽莎白.如何?她设法与法国保持友好的关系,通过她的婚姻联盟,永远不会实例化。
36.什么时候执行的苏格兰女王玛丽?在1587年,苏格兰女王玛丽被处死。
37 西班牙无敌舰队显示销毁.是什么?这表明英国的海军力量的优势。
38.什么是火药阴谋的长期结果?火药阴谋的长期结果一直是一年一度的庆祝活动,十一月五日,当篝火亮起刻录的家伙和排列的烟花汇演。
39 清教主义的货量.什么呢?它指出简单的衣服、崇高的道德标准和很平等的态度。
40.什么是君主立宪?君主立宪是议会受限制的权力。
[由Microsoft® Translator 自动翻译]41.做辉格党人什么在19 世纪初?他们站冠载客量减少、同情老大哥,和照顾的商人和银行家们的利益。
42 耕作方法的变化.为什么会影响在18 世纪的数百万人的生命?耕作方法的变化影响18 世纪英国数百万人的生命,因为当时是英国的骨干村和农业。
43 土地拥有人想要做的18 世纪末19 世纪初.什么呢?他们想要对冲划分的字段替换耕地露"系统上的更大的经济效率更高的农场的小农场。
44.为什么英王乔治三世了个绰号"农民乔治"?英王乔治三世被绰号"农民乔治",因为他非常热衷于在南联农业变化。
45.什么是18 世纪的最后几十年中最震惊英国统治阶级的两个事件?他们是美国独立战争和法国大革命。
46 英国运送囚犯到澳大利亚.何时开始?英国人开始1788 年运送囚犯到澳大利亚。
47.什么是1926 年总罢工的结果?这次罢工失败。
矿工们被迫回到较长的时间与更低的工资,甚至比以前的工作。
然而外采区中,, 这次罢工似乎已改善工人和中产阶层之间的关系。
48.为什么d4id 1936 年10 月执政后的爱德华八世放弃吗?爱德华八世放弃了,因为他想娶瓦利斯辛普森,两次离婚的美国。
49.当英国终于成为欧洲经济共同体的正式成员?英国终于在1973 年1 月,成为欧洲经济共同体的正式成员。
50.为什么是撒切尔夫人免职1990 年?这是因为她反对欧洲联盟和她施加的极不受欢迎划一收费"人头税"支付物业税或地方政府服务的位置。
51.什么是英国现在面对的经济问题?英国现在面对的工业增长、失业和通胀率上升率偏低的影响。
52.英国工人的百分比被从事服务性行业?超过70%的英国工人从事服务性行业。
53.为什么靠近煤炭领域的早期的工厂?因为煤矿供电移动机械的蒸汽引擎。
54.在哪个英国工业什么时候工业革命开始?工业革命开始在英国的纺织工业。
55.在石油和天然气发现英国?在北海发现了石油和天然气。
56.为什么是英国进口更多的衣服,比它出口?因为许多国家降低劳动成本可以产生服装比英国更便宜的价格。
57.在英国的地区被称为"硅格伦"?格拉斯哥和苏格兰的爱丁堡广场之间的区域称为"硅格伦"。
58.什么是肯特郡的东南英格兰著名的?春天是著名的苹果和甜樱桃园其美丽的花朵。
59.什么是英国最重要的进口?英国进口包括化学品、服装、食品、机械、金属、机动车辆、纸、新闻纸、石油产品、和纺织品。
60.什么是英国最重要的出口产品?航空航天设备、化工和医药、食品和饮料、机械、汽车、石油、及科学和医疗设备的英国的出口。
[由Microsoft® Translator 自动翻译]61 最高统治者的加冕.在哪里发生?最高统治者的加冕都发生在伦敦的西敏寺。
62.当正式庆祝主权的生日?它是在6 月正式庆祝每年。
63.爱丁堡公爵做什么当女王支付状态前往外国政府?他陪她。
64 女王的开支引起公众的职责从.哪里来?女王的开支引起公共职责来自公务员列表和政府部门。
65."议会"一词最初甚么?术语"国会"原指会议会谈或讨论。
66.什么是英国上议院的主要功能?上议院的主要职能是制定法律的过程使其成员的广泛经验。
67.什么是在下议院议长的任务?他的任务是主持这所房子和执行命令的规则。
68 在英格兰和威尔士有县.有多少?有53 县在英格兰和威尔士。
69.什么是单层当局提出在苏格兰的三个岛屿地区?它们的Orkneys、Shetlands 和西部群岛。
70 地方当局在英国.如何开源?他们通过安理会的税收收入。
71.什么是两个主要分支的英国法律?刑法和民法是他们。
72 在苏格兰有刑事法院.有多少种?有三种类型的苏格兰的刑事法庭。
他们是司法官高等法院、郡法院和地方法院。
73.什么是严肃的过程和简易程序之间的区别?在庄严的过程中,被告是由一名法官和陪审团审判的。
简易程序中法官坐在没有陪审团。
74.什么是高等法院的三个部门?他们是家庭事务司、大使馆科和王座司。
75.什么是最终上诉法院的民事案件,英国全国的?它是英国上议院。
76.谁直接控制伦敦大都会警队?内政大臣控制伦敦大都市警察部队。
77 刑法制度的主要目的是.有哪些?主要目的是阻止潜在的犯法,并改革被定罪的人。
78.有多少监狱在北爱尔兰的存在?在北爱尔兰有4 监狱。
79.多久法院感化最后可以订购?法院感化令可以持续6 个月至3 年。
80.什么课程(或计划)和在所有监狱提供服务?提供培训课程,教育方案,医疗服务和福利。
81.不得不使用国家卫生服务的英国人?号他们不一定要使用这项服务。
82.什么是老人旨在服务吗?老人服务,旨在帮助他们尽可能在家里住。
83.什么是社会保障制度的目的?社会保障的目的,是确保维持基本生活水平的经济需要的人。
84.在什么年龄做男人和女人一般退休?男人一般退休年龄65,和妇女在60 地吃着。
85 在英国的两个已建立教会.有哪些?他们是在英国圣公会和苏格兰教会。
86 圣公会有.有多少个省?圣公会有两个省份:坎特伯雷和纽约。
87.当英国被命定的第一女祭司?他们是在1994 年 3 月命定的。
88.谁在1865 年成立的救世军在东伦敦?威廉·展位,约翰.卫斯理的伟大追随者成立救世军。
89.凡在伦敦的人去看圣诞节装饰?他们去牛津街、摄政街和皮卡迪利看到圣诞装饰品。
90.为什么是12 月26 日称为"拳击天"?12 月26 日是称为拳击一天,因为它以前是圣诞节框或礼物的钱,给公务员和商人在这一天的自定义。
[由Microsoft® Translator 自动翻译]91 在英国有国家中学.有多少种?三个。
他们是文法学校、中学现代学校和综合学校。
92 公开大学.何时成立?它什么时候开始其第一次的课程?它成立于1969 年和1970 年开始它的第一课。
93.为什么如此命名公开大学?因为它是开放给所有成为学生得名。
94.有多少钱用于广告每年在英国的新闻?约100 万英镑。