新概念英语第三册语法详解和总结(带习题),推荐文档

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新概念第三册语法总结

新概念第三册语法总结

新概念第三册语法总结《新概念英语》第三册是一本以阅读为主的英语教材,通过阅读文章来帮助学生提高阅读理解能力和语言表达能力。

在文章中,语法也是非常重要的一部分。

下面是《新概念英语》第三册中涉及的一些语法总结。

一、冠词的用法:1. 不定冠词a/an的用法:表示泛指、数量不明确的单数可数名词前。

例:I have a car. (表示所拥有的一辆车,但没有说明具体是哪一辆)2. 定冠词the的用法:表示特指或已提到过的名词前。

例:Can you pass me the book on the table? (特指桌子上的那本书)二、名词的数的变化:1. 一般情况下,单数变复数在词尾加-s,如:book-books。

2. 以辅音字母+y结尾的单数名词,将y变为i再加-es,如:city-cities。

3. 以-f或-fe结尾的名词,变-f或-fe为-v并加-es,如:wife-wives。

三、动词的时态:1. 一般现在时:表示习惯性、经常性或客观真理等。

例:Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. (客观真理)2. 一般过去时:表示过去发生或存在的动作或状态。

例:She lived in London for five years. (过去发生的动作)3. 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。

例:I am reading a book now. (正在进行的动作)4. 过去进行时:表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。

例:He was studying when I called him. (过去某一时间正在进行的动作)5. 一般将来时:表示将来某一时间将要发生的动作。

例:I will go to the cinema tomorrow. (将来某一时间将要发生的动作)四、形容词和副词的比较等级:1. 一般形容词比较等级:例:good - better - best (好 - 更好 - 最好)2. 以-y结尾的形容词,变-y为-i,再加-er或-est:例:happy - happier - happiest (快乐 - 更快乐 - 最快乐)五、连词的用法:1. 并列连词and:用于连接并列的词、短语、从句等。

(完整word版)新概念英语第三册课后习题答案详解.docx

(完整word版)新概念英语第三册课后习题答案详解.docx

Lesson 01 A Puma at large逃遁的美洲狮Special difficulties点Exercises A1. at/for2. to3. to4. in5. onExercises B1.He is the man we have heard about so much.2.The shelf you put those books on has collapsed.(vi. 倒塌 , 崩 , 瓦解)3.Whom did you receive a letter from特殊疑句中whom 不能省略(本句)。

定从句中 Which 以及指代人的做的Whom, 在非正式用法当中可以省略。

省略,介不能前置到关系代 Whom, Which 前,只能用于非固定的短后面。

固定的短look for :找(去掉 for 后 look 没有找的意思,所以介 for 不能前置)非固定的短look at :注live in :居住(去掉 in 后 live 仍有居住的意思,所以介 in 可以前置)This is the old house in which he lived. = Thisis the old house he lived in.4.This is the road we came by5.Where is the pencil you were playing withMultiple choice questions 多1⋯正确答案: Din common adv.共有(替了 similar )2⋯正确答案: BA)只是一个具体的特定的事列,理解的候要把握中心大意B) large catpersuade v. 服 ,3⋯答案正确: C做理解要扣主、扣中心大意文章最后一句了大意句型构和是每的关4⋯答案正确: CMake 的用法:make somebody do(在主中不定式的符号 to 省略)be made to do(被中不定式的符号to 必充完整)-- They made her wait for hours. à She was made to wait for hours.5⋯答案正确:DA )把 say 改成 claim 就了( -- People claimedto have seen the puma).D)清楚的道明了作生的先后关系6⋯正确答案: B原句中的when 引的状从句表示:-...就⋯( as soon as)被: On being observed, it immediately ran away.主: On observing her, it immediately ran away.On seeing me, he waved to me.7⋯正确答案: Dexcept 可以和名 /名性从句行搭配(也可是when/if 引的从句形式)unless = if...not = except on the condition that ⋯when = if--⋯except when they are cornered. = ⋯ except if they are cornered.--Whenever you come, you are welcome. = If ever you come, you are welcome.8⋯正确答案: DA )must be 只是客的推,不一致-- 于去事推一定要用:情 + have +去分9⋯正确答案: Con more than = nothing more than = only / within = not more than10⋯正确答案: Bin a corner 摸摸地 , 暗中地 , 秘密地 in atrap 落于陷阱中at an angle 不正的 , 斜的( angle n.角 , 角度 , 角落 , 角 , 棱角)under cover 在遮蔽 , 秘密地 , 暗中11... 正确答案: Bfishes for pleasure 消遣travel for pleasure 外出游玩read for pleasure 消遣12⋯on one’s own adv.独自地 , 独立地 , 主地( = alone)for one’s own benefit 了某人自己的利益。

(完整版)新概念3课后答案详解(前30课)绝对完整版

(完整版)新概念3课后答案详解(前30课)绝对完整版

Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮Special difficulties 难点Exercises A1. at/for2. to3. to4. in5. onExercises B1. He is the man we have heard about so much.2. The shelf you put those books on has collapsed.(vi.倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解)3.Whom did you receive a letter from特殊疑问句中whom 不能省略(本句)。

定语从句中Which以及指代人的做宾语的Whom, 在非正式用法当中可以省略。

省略时,介词不能前置到关系代词Whom, Which前,只能用于非固定的动词短语后面。

固定的动词短语look for:寻找(去掉for后look没有寻找的意思,所以介词for不能前置)非固定的动词短语look at:注视live in:居住(去掉in后live仍有居住的意思,所以介词in可以前置)This is the old house in which he lived. = This is the old house he lived in.4.This is the road we came by5.Where is the pencil you were playing withMultiple choice questions 多项选择1…正确答案:Din common adv.共有(替换了similar)2…正确答案:BA)只是一个具体的特定的事列,阅读理解题的时候要把握中心大意B)large catpersuade v.说服, 劝说3…答案正确:C做理解题时要紧扣主题、紧扣中心大意文章最后一句话总结了大意句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键4…答案正确:CMake的用法:make somebody do(在主动语态中不定式的符号to应该省略)be made to do(被动语态中不定式的符号to必须补充完整)-- They made her wait for hours. àShe was made to wait for hours.5…答案正确: DA)把say改成claim就对了(-- People claimed to have seen the puma.)D)清楚的道明了动作发生的先后关系6…正确答案:B原句中的when引导的时间状语从句表示:-...就…(as soon as)被动:On being observed, it immediately ran away.主动:On observing her, it immediately ran away.On seeing me, he waved to me.7…正确答案:Dexcept可以和名词/名词性从句进行搭配(也可是when/if引导的从句形式)unless = if...not = except on the condition that…when = if-- …except when they are cornered. = …except if they are cornered.-- Whenever you come, you are welcome. = If ever you come, you are welcome.8…正确答案:DA)must be只是对客观现实的推测,时态不一致-- 对于过去事实推测一定要用:情态动词+ have +过去分词9…正确答案:Con more than = nothing more than = only / within = not more than10…正确答案:Bin a corner 偷偷摸摸地, 暗中地, 秘密地in a trap 落于陷阱中at an angle 不正的, 倾斜的(angle n.角, 角度, 角落, 墙角, 棱角)under cover 在遮蔽处, 秘密地, 暗中11... 正确答案:Bfishes for pleasure 钓鱼消遣travel for pleasure 外出游玩read for pleasure 阅读消遣12…on one’s own adv.独自地, 独立地, 主动地(= alone)for one’s own benefit 为了某人自己的利益。

新概念3课后答案详解(全)解析

新概念3课后答案详解(全)解析

新概念3课后答案详解(全)解析Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮Special difficulties 难点Exercises A1. at/for2. to3. to4. in5. onExercises B1. He is the man we have heard about so much.2. The shelf you put those books on has collapsed.(vi.倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解)3.Whom did you receive a letter from特殊疑问句中whom 不能省略(本句)。

定语从句中Which以及指代人的做宾语的Whom, 在非正式用法当中可以省略。

省略时,介词不能前置到关系代词Whom, Which前,只能用于非固定的动词短语后面。

固定的动词短语look for:寻找(去掉for后look没有寻找的意思,所以介词for 不能前置)非固定的动词短语look at:注视live in:居住(去掉in后live仍有居住的意思,所以介词in可以前置)This is the old house in which he lived. = This is the old house he lived in.4.This is the road we came by5.Where is the pencil you were playing withMultiple choice questions 多项选择1…正确答案:Din common adv.共有(替换了similar)2…正确答案:BA)只是一个具体的特定的事列,阅读理解题的时候要把握中心大意B)large catpersuade v.说服, 劝说3…答案正确:C做理解题时要紧扣主题、紧扣中心大意文章最后一句话总结了大意句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键4…答案正确:CMake的用法:make somebody do(在主动语态中不定式的符号to应该省略)be made to do(被动语态中不定式的符号to必须补充完整)-- They made he r wait for hours. àShe was made to wait for hours.5…答案正确: DA)把say改成claim就对了(-- People claimed to have seen the puma.)D)清楚的道明了动作发生的先后关系6…正确答案:B原句中的when引导的时间状语从句表示:-...就…(as soon as)被动:On being observed, it immediately ran away.主动:On observing her, it immediately ran away.On seeing me, he waved to me.7…正确答案:Dexcept可以和名词/名词性从句进行搭配(也可是when/if引导的从句形式)unless = if...not = except on the condition that…when = if-- …except when they are cornered. = …except if they are cornered.-- Whenever you come, you are welcome. = If ever you come, you are welcome.8…正确答案:DA)must be只是对客观现实的推测,时态不一致-- 对于过去事实推测一定要用:情态动词+ have +过去分词9…正确答案:Con more than = nothing more than = only / within = not more than10…正确答案:Bin a corner 偷偷摸摸地, 暗中地, 秘密地in a trap 落于陷阱中at an angle 不正的, 倾斜的(angle n.角, 角度, 角落, 墙角, 棱角)under cover 在遮蔽处, 秘密地, 暗中11... 正确答案:Bfishes for pleasure 钓鱼消遣travel for pleasure 外出游玩read for pleasure 阅读消遣12…on one’s own adv.独自地, 独立地, 主动地(= alone)for one’s own benefit 为了某人自己的利益。

新概念英语第三册语法精粹汇总

新概念英语第三册语法精粹汇总

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新概念英语第三册lesson知识讲解具体含练习及复习资料

新概念英语第三册lesson知识讲解具体含练习及复习资料

新概念英语第三册Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs 知识讲解重点:1、本课书重点词汇、句型2、词汇辨析:get married 与be married;invent、discover、find 与create3、关于“倍数〞的表达;too...to.../so ...that 的表达等难点:worth 的用法教学目标:1、能理解课文大意、掌握课文中重点词汇、句型2、能辨析相关近义词汇3、理解worth 的用法、记住worth 的用法误区教学过程:一、【生词、短语学习】double adj.两倍的,双重的manual adj.体力的〔= physical adj.身体的, 物质的〕manual work 体力工作=physical workmental work 脑力工作例句:体力工作和脑力工作都需要能量。

有时脑力工作比体力劳动更消耗能量。

collarwhite-collar adj.白领阶层的, 脑力劳动者〔those who do mental work〕blue-collar adj 蓝领阶级的, 工人阶级的〔those who do manual work〕get hot under the collar 怒气冲天例句:He got hot under the collar when he knew that they laughed at him.当他知道他们嘲笑他的时候,他怒气冲天。

sacrifice vt.牺牲,献出〔to give up for good purpose〕-- sacrifice one's life for the country 为国家献身-- sacrifice time 牺牲时间、奉献时间sacrifice n.牺牲〔-- make many sacrifices〕即学即用:伟大的人往往不在意为别人奉献一切。

新概念英语第三册全部语法.doc

新概念第三册知识点汇总新概念Lesson1-61.When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.当伦敦动物园接到报告说,在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时,这些报告并没有受到重视。

点评:此处that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London是report 的同位语从句。

take sth. seriously 认真对待…2.Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.无论它走到哪里,一路上总会留下一串死鹿以及死兔子之类的小动物。

点评:a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits本是left的宾语,现后置于behind it 之后,显得句子结构更紧凑。

3.It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.想到在宁静的乡村里有一头危险的野兽继续逍遥流串,真令人担心。

点评:此句是主语从句,it是形式主语,实际主语是that从句。

at large 为自由的,未受管制的意思。

4.The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.教堂的钟很大,以前不分昼夜地打点报时,但在很多年前遭到毁坏,从此便无声无息了。

新概念英语第三册语法汇总和习题

语法第一节时态和语态(一)时态1.一般现在时do/does2.现在进行时be(is am are) doing3.一般过去时did4.过去进行时was/were doing5.现在完成时has/have done6.过去完成时had done7.一般将来时shall/will do8.过去将来时should/would do9.现在完成进行时has/have been doing10.过去完成进行时had been doing11.将来进行时shall/will be doing12.过去将来进行时should/would be doing13.将来完成时shall/will have done14.过去将来完成时should/would have done15.将来完成进行时shall/will have been doing16.过去将来完成进行时should /would have been doing(1)一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作I always travel by underground.表示现在状况He is ill now.表示客观真理The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.表示计划或安排将要做的事情The concert begins at 7 pm.(2)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生动作She bought her friend a present yesterday.表示过去一段时间经常性动作He often played football when he was young.(3)一般将来时表示将要发生的动作,will用于各种人称; shall只用于第一人称I shall/will get better grades next time.Your parents will be glad to hear that you return home."am / is / are going to+动词原形”用来表示事先考虑过的将要发生的动作Jean is going to meet me at the airport.”be doing”表示根据现在计划或安排做某事I am taking Jane out of dinner tonight.be+(about) to do, 表示近期内要做的事情注意:不能与时间状语连用The new school year is about to start.难点:主将从现时间状语从句:when, whenever, since, till, once, as soon as, while, as ,before, afterI will be an English teacher when I grow up.条件状语从句:if, unless, as long as, so long asIf I have extra money, I will pay the bill for you.(4)现在进行时目前在做的动作He is studying physics very hard these days.现阶段在进行动作I hear you are writing a novel.与always, forever, constantly,continually表达有感情色彩的词汇He is forever asking silly questions like a stupid guy.(5)过去进行时过去某个时刻正在进行动作We were taking photos on the mountains.过去某段时间内的动作I was talking about the new book yesterday morning.(6)将来进行时将来某个时刻正在进行动作When I get home, my mother will be cooking dinner.计划将来要发生的事情She will be studying French at college this time next year.(7)现在完成时已经完成某事,过去的动作对现在有影响We have just e back from the United States.表示过去某一行为持续到现在,可能继续持续下去They have been best mates since school.have been to 曾去过某地,现在已经不在have gone to 已经去了某地,现在可能还在去的路上My father has been to Beijing.My father has gone to Beijing.固定句型:It is the+序数词+time that sb have/has done sth“这是某人第几次去......”It is the first time that his painting has been displayed to the public.(8)过去完成时“过去的过去”:过去某个时间开始一直延续到过去另一个时间的动作I had read half of the book by yesterday.By the time they finished the job, we had reached more.固定句型:It was the+序数词+time that sb had done sth“这是某人第几次去......”It was the second time that I had met the same kind of problem.固定句型:no sooner+过去完成时+than+一般过去时hardly+过去完成时+when+一般过去时scarcely+过去完成时+when+一般过去时“一......就......”They had no sooner reached the office than it began to rain.=They had hardly reached the office when it began to rain.=They had scarcely reached the office when it began to rain.表示过去未曾实现的愿望,与动词intend, mean, plan, hope, wish, want, think, expect 连用I had meant to e ,but something happened.(9)现在完成进行时过去某一时间开始持续到现在,并且继续持续下去I have been waiting for an hour, but he still hasn’t turned up.(10)将来完成时表示将来某时刻之前或某动作前已经发生的动作We shall/wiil have met that manager by next Monday.表示一个持续到将来某时之前或某动作发生之前的动作By next Monday, she will have studied here for three years.(11)过去完成进行时过去某个时间或动作之前一直进行的动作He had been writing this novel up to that time.(12)过去将来时:过去某事看将来要发生的动作John said he would have a rest the next day.(二)语态(1)英语语态:主动语态、被动语态He opened the door. 他打开了这扇门。

新概念第三册语法要点概览

新概念第三册语法要点概览引言《新概念英语》作为一套经典的英语教材,已被广泛应用于英语者中。

新概念第三册侧重于培养者的英语实际运用能力,包含了许多重要的语法点。

本文档将为您详细解析新概念第三册中的语法要点,帮助您更好地理解和掌握英语语法。

第三册语法要点概览1. 情态动词第三册中,情态动词是重要的语法点之一。

情态动词包括can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would等。

它们用于表达可能性、推测、建议、意愿等含义。

在第三册的课文和练中,情态动词的用法得到了详细的阐述和练。

2. 时态第三册中涵盖了各种时态的用法,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。

通过对课文中不同时态的例句和练题的解析,者可以深入理解时态的用法和区别。

3.被动语态被动语态是英语中常用的语法结构,用于强调动作的承受者。

第三册中,被动语态的构成和用法得到了详细的讲解。

者可以通过课文中的例句和练题来掌握被动语态的正确使用。

4. 虚拟语气虚拟语气是用来表达假设、愿望、建议等非现实情况的语法结构。

在第三册中,虚拟语气的用法得到了详细的阐述,包括if条件句、wish后的宾语从句、建议句等。

5. 定语从句定语从句是英语中常用的语法结构,用于修饰名词或代词。

第三册中,定语从句的引导词、用法和注意事项得到了详细的讲解。

者可以通过课文中的例句和练题来掌握定语从句的正确使用。

6. 状语从句状语从句是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词等词性的语法结构。

第三册中,状语从句的种类、用法和连接词得到了详细的讲解。

者可以通过课文中的例句和练题来掌握状语从句的正确使用。

结论新概念第三册涵盖了丰富的语法要点,通过和掌握这些语法点,者可以提高自己的英语语法水平,并更好地运用英语进行交流。

希望本文档能够为您提供参考和帮助,祝您进步!。

新概念英语第三册语法详解和总结(带习题)

新概念第三册语法详解和总结(带习题和答案)第一章英语从句Subordination英语从句主要有定语从句,状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句)一.定语从句定语从句:由关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which; 关系副词when, where, why 引导。

(下面十个句子请读5遍并脱口译出!)1. The death notices tell us about people who have died during the week.2. The man (whom) you spoke to just now is my friend.3. The building whose lights are on is beautiful.4. Please find a place which we can have a private talk in.5. The knee is the joint where the thighbone meets the large bone of the lower leg.6. He still remembers the day when he went to school.7. It is no need telling us the reason why you didn't finish it in time.8. He has three sons, two of whom died in the war.9. Mr. Smith, whose wife is a clerk, teaches us English.10. In the Sunday paper there are comics, which children enjoy.只能用that和who引导的定语从句A.all, nothing, anything, a few, one做先行词指物时B.先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时,后面常跟that而不是which.C.先行词前有the only, the first, the last, the next, the very等词修饰时,引导词只能用that。

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