quize4答案
新视野大学英语第四册 第四单元quiz 答案
姓名：___________________________ 班级：____________________________ 学号：___________________________ 日期：____________________________读写教程第四册单元测试卷四试卷编号： Book4-Quiz4考试时间： 120 分钟满分： 100 分注意事项本次测试涉及内容：读写教程第四册，Unit 6,8Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. Fail to keep her home locked up.B. Rob people she knows.C. Turn the car around and go home.D. Become afraid of someone robbing her.2.A. The students' money.B. The woman's son.C. A call to Mrs. Watkins.D. A lesson in stealing.3.A. A library.B. A restaurant.C. A home.D. A hotel.4.A. The woman is happy at last.B. The young man hasn't stolen anything.C. The young man was excused from emptying his pockets.D. The woman didn't think the young man stole anything.5.A. The police have already been called.B. The speakers haven't entered the man's home.C. The woman robbed the man's home.D. The robber is still inside the house.6.A. There is discrimination in hiring.B. Blacks get jobs as cleaners and food servers.C. Black teachers don't have much practice.D. White and Indian teachers get all the jobs.7.A. He's been using makeup.B. He's changed what he eats.C. He's on a diet.D. He refuses to use makeup.8.A. The man thinks the movie has won a lot of awards.B. The man thinks movies are better to young people.C. The man doesn't like to compare movies.D. The man doesn't like the movie as much as the woman does.9.A. He isn't that old.B. He promised her he would.C. Her favorite song is being played.D. He needs a break.10.A. The man hates the woman working.B. The man is a boss.C. The woman is going to take a job.D. The couple have been married for two years.Part 2 Understanding Long Conversations(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listencarefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.11.A. It is blind.B. It is near-sighted.C. It is hurt.D. It has dust in it.12.A. Working out.B. Taking care of a baby.C. Throwing a ball.D. Practicing.13.A. The man has hit the woman.B. The man has been grounded for a week.C. The man throws the ball very well.D. The man feels very strong.14.A. The speakers both throw very well.B. The speakers make jokes on each other.C. The man thinks the woman looks pretty.D. The woman is going to have a baby.15.A. Doctor and patient.B. Mother and son.C. Father and daughter.D. Brother and sister.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog.16.A. They are planning their lives together.B. They are discussing their relationship.C. They are looking for a place to sit.D. They are looking for a place to be alone.17.A. He is considering their relationship.B. He wants to sit down.C. He wants to declare his love.D. He is feeling kind of sick.18.A. Doctor and patient.B. Brother and sister.C. Husband and wife.D. Boyfriend and girlfrien d.19.A. Staying alone.B. A bag.C. A drink.D. Medicine.20.A. The man is going to his work.B. The man is considering another relationship.C. The woman does not love the man.D. The woman wants to start a life with the man.Part 3 Understanding Passages(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the same passage or dialog.21.A. Various forms of corruption.B. Bribery in the government.C. Definition and examples of bribery.D. Government laws against bribery.22.A. Because the manager can make purchasing decisions.B. Because the manager can rate his cement as the best one.C. Because the manager can help him sell his cement to others.D. Because the manager can help him improve the quality of his cement.23.A. It is used to make the government pass a law.B. It becomes the private property of a manager.C. It is used to buy the best cement.D. It is put toward an enjoyable vacation.24.A. It is favorable.B. It is immoral.C. It is enjoyable.D. It needs regulations.25.A. The bribe takers receive different benefits.B. People do not argue against the second form.C. The second form offers what's best for the country.D. The first type is a serious form of corruption.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the same passage or dialog.26.A. Success of Singapore corporations.B. Corruption in Asian countries. dC. Clean no-money elections in Singapore.D. The leadership of the Singapore president.27.A. Elections bring the best people into government.B. Asian countries are the least corrupt in the world. dC. Singapore citizens have the highest per-capita income.D. Lee Kuan Yew is widely respected in Singapore.28.A. An unrestrained press could expose corruption.B. The growth rate in Singapore is the highest.C. Successful managers should be paid more for their achievement. cD. His government officials could manage the World Bank.29.A. The media can be effective in ending corruption.B. South Korea and Japan have stopped corruption.C. Singapore's per-capita income is the world's 9th highest. aD. Corruption in Singapore must be stopped.30.A. The creation of a free press.B. The ending of corruption.C. Western liberals.D. Discipline in the press.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the same passage or dialog. b31.A. In the early 1980s.B. In the 1960s.C. In the 1970sD. In the 1990s32.A. In 1980.B. In 1991-1992.C. In 1960.D. In 1970.33.A. Integration isn't the answer to their problem.B. Civil rights advocates cannot find an answer.C. 2/3 of blacks attend minority-only schools.D. 15 out of 16 blacks are in schools where whites are rare.34.A. Something besides integration must be done.B. Integration hasn't made schools better.C. Integration doesn't work on the playground.D. Asians and other groups are all in different corners.35.A. To find a solution to the problem.B. To attract more Asian kids to school.C. To have integrated schools.D. To advocate civil rights.Part 4 Multiple Choice(Each item: 0.5)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.36. He is quite sure that it's ________ impossible for him to fulfill the task withintwo days.A. absolutelyB. fullyC. exclusivelyD. roughly37. There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A. set backB. held upC. stood backD. kept down38. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles inraising children.A. incapableB. insensibleC. indispensableD. infinite39. Eye contact is important because incorrect contact may create a communication________.A. tragedyB. questionC. vacuumD. barrier40. There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edge41. ________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, forexample, in an earthquake.A. AccumulatedB. AssembledC. GatheredD. Collected42. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic andcultural ________.A. traditionB. transmissionC. transportationD. transformation43. The ________ stuck on the envelope says "By Air".A. diagramB. signalC. labelD. mark44. Reading ________ the lines, I would say that the Government is more worried thanit will admit.A. behindB. alongC. betweenD. among45. The statistical figures in that report are not ________. You should not refer tothem.A. accurateB. delicateC. fixedD. rigid46. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party. We thought he was stillin hospital.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down47. He ________ to his customers and halved the price.A. leakedC. drewD. yielded48. The author of the report is well ________ with the problems in the hospitalbecause he has been working there for many years.A. informedB. enlightenedC. acquaintedD. acknowledged49. Just as the increase of fax machines, wireless phones and personal computers hascaused a shortage of phone numbers, heavy use of the Internet is _____ the supply ofnumerical (数字的) Internet addresses.A. drainingB. soakingC. absorbingD. drying50. Compared with what I saw 10 years ago, ads today are becoming increasinglyA. sophisticatedB. soakedC. philosophicalD. physical51. According to the recent report, 10 years ago about one in seven people in thiscountry spoke a language ________ English at home.A. rather thanB. other thanC. regardless ofD. except for52. Dolly's creators at Edinburgh's Roslin Institute boasted she ____ the promise ofanimals that could produce drugs and organs for humans.A. containedB. emphasizedC. packedD. embodied53. The increasing academic ________ with foreigners calls for good spoken English.A. actionB. interactionC. interferenceD. interval54. Although many of the sports ______ for the Games have yet to be built, Beijingreceived a glowing report from the IOC's evaluation commission last month after visitsto all the bidding cities.A. facilitiesB. fatigueC. fibersD. features55. We shouldn't ________ our own national features for international ads that areshown globally.A. disposeB. exposeC. discardD. discharge56. Our program is different ________ it stresses the technical skills that business and industry seek as they incorporate (包含) the Internet into their enterpriseA. in deedB. in thatC. in caseD. in effect57. Now that the excitement of celebrating has had a chance to _______, it's time toturn the Olympic ideal into reality.A. cut inB. carry awayC. turn downD. wear off58. Scientists are experimenting with self-cleaning clothes, whose fabric is sown withfriendly bacteria to ________ dirt and human sweat.A. eat upB. back upC. take upD. hold up59. Last month, Mars and Earth were at the closest points in their ________ orbits. The distance between the two worlds was 68 million kilometers.B. respectiveC. rigidD. reverse60. I'd rather you ________ anything about it for the time being.A. not doB. don't doC. didn't doD. won't do61. What surprised us most is the fact that he had committed an ________ crime.A. intelligentB. intelligibleC. intellectualD. intelligence62. If the work ________ by the end of the month is delayed the construction companywill be fined.A. will be completedB. has been completedC. to be completedD. being completed63. But for the heavy traffic, I ________ late.A. will not beB. would not have beenC. would notD. had not been64. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ insteadof mechanically.A. manuallyB. automaticallyC. artificiallyD. synthetically65. My mother bought me a new pair of boots on my birthday ________ she had promised.A. whichB. whatC. withD. asPart 5 Cloze (with four choices provided)(Each item: 0.5)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from thefour choices given for each blank.Questions 66 to 85 are based on the following passage.It is easy to get the impression that bribery and other questionable payments are on the increase. Questionable payments can be 66. partedisolateddisconnectedseparatedinto three classes. The first is sums of money paid over to achieve political 67. objectivesperspectivesintentionsbalances. Money given in this class isn't always paid simply to 68. reapobtainderiverecruit a contract. The political aims can be 69. disagreedvariedchangeddistinct. It can be providing the money to 70. break downlie downbring downset down a foreign government. Or it can be to 71. cruciallycommerciallybeneficiallyfinancially support a political party. Sometimes large payments were made to support a US presidential 72. inquirerapplicantcandidateparticipant. This is done to 73. securecommitfastenattacharms sales or major construction contracts. The second class of payments tries to makethe 74. heelswheelskneelscycles of government run faster. Payments of this type 75.appropriatelyproperlycorrespondinglyhence receive special treatment. They get a quickofficial 76. removalapprovalrivalsurvival. The third class 77.involvesevolvesrevolvessolves giving money in countries where doing so is acceptable.In these countries, there is a tradition of paying officials to 78. promiseassureensureassert good business. So you must give money if you want a satisfactory business 79. dealshareportionamount. To combat these problems the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) is 80. in case ofin charge ofin light ofin favor of a code of conduct prohibiting bribes. 81. ThereforeHenceHoweverThus, an unfortunate difficulty is that opinions 82. preferdiffertransfersuffer among members of the ICC. The British members 83. prefertendinclinelean the code to have the force of law. However, the French 84. sensedealfeelperceive the code should not be too strong. It should merely provide guidelines 85. as ifas usualas wellas to what is ethically acceptable. As a result, some people argued recently that "industry is caught in a web of bribery" and that everyone is "on the take".Part 6 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from thefour choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 86 to 90 are based on the same passage or dialog.Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowedto rust. Other authorities, however, think the auto is here to stay. They hold thatthe car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable (可预见的)future.The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more economical, and should not be powered by the gasolineengine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types. Regardless of its power source, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in urban traffic congestion (拥挤). One proposed solution to this problem is the automated (自动化的) highway system.When the auto enters the highway system, a retractable (可伸缩的) arm will drop fromthe auto and make contact with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically. Once attached to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer. The computer will then monitor all of the car's movements.The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into the system. The computer will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will then be free to relaxand wait for the buzzer (蜂鸣器) that will warn him of his coming exit. It is estimated that an automated highway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway.86. One significant improvement in the future car will probably be ________.A. its power sourceB. its monitoring systemC. its driving systemD. its seating capacity87. What is the author's main concern?A. How to render automobiles pollution-free.B. How to make smaller and safer automobiles.C. How to solve the problem of traffic jams.D. How to develop an automated subway system.88. What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?A. A rail.B. A retractable arm.C. An engine.D. A computer controller.89. In an automated highway system, all the driver needs to do is _______.A. keep in the right laneB. wait to arrive at his destinationC. keep in constant touch with the computer centerD. inform the system of his destination by phone90. What is the author's attitude toward the future of autos?A. Enthusiastic.B. Optimistic.C. Pessimistic.D. Cautious.Questions 91 to 95 are based on the same passage or dialog.Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long beenaccused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmerstry to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the foxpopulation. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group ofspecially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogseventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform ofred coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horseand hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But overthe last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because theythink it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to passoff without some kind of confrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox's smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they arealmost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit (追逐) of foxes itself. But this yearsupporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.91. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes ________.A. for recreationB. to limit the fox populationC. in the interests of the farmersD. to display their wealth92. What is special about fox hunting in Britain?A. It involves the use of a deadly poison.B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs.C. The hunters have set rules to follow.D. The hunters have to go through strict training.93. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game ________.A. by resorting to violenceB. by taking legal actionC. by confusing the fox huntersD. by demonstrating on the scene94. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to ________.A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxesB. forbid hunting foxes with dogsC. stop hunting wild animals in the countrysideD. prevent large-scale fox hunting95. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. killing foxes with poison is illegalB. limiting the fox population is unnecessaryC. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violentD. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich Questions 96 to 100 are based on the same passage or dialog.Are organically grown foods the best food choices? The advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally grown and marketed food products are now being debated.Advocates of organic foods—a term whose meaning varies greatly—frequently proclaimthat such products are safer and more nutritious than others.The growing interest of consumers in the safety and nutritional quality of the typicalNorth American diet is a welcome development. However, much of this interest has beensparked by sweeping claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meetingnutritional needs. Although most of these claims are not supported by scientificevidence, the great number of written material advancing such claims makes itdifficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claimsthat eating a diet consisting entirely of organically-grown foods prevents or curesdisease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and popularamong customers.Almost daily the public is surrounded by claims for "no-aging" diets, new vitamins,and other wonder foods. There are numerous unsubstantiated (无确实根据的) reports thatnatural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized eggs arenutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better thanfertilized grains, and the like.One thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is thatthey cost more than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases consumers are misledif they believe organic foods can maintain health and provide better nutritionalquality than conventionally grown foods. So there is real cause for concern ifconsumers, particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food supply and buy only expensive organic foods instead.96. The word "Advocates" (Para. 1) is closest in meaning to which of the following?A. Supporters.B. Merchants.C. Inspectors.D. Consumers.97. What does the word "others" (Para. 1) refer to?A. Advantages.B. Advocates.C. Organic foods.D. Nonorganically-grown produc ts.98. The author implies that there is cause for concern if consumers with limited incomes buy organic foods instead of conventionally grown foods because ________.A. organic foods can be more expensive but are often no better than conventionally- grown foodsB. many organic foods are actually less nutritious than similar conventionally-grownfoodsC. conventionally-grown foods are more readily available than organic foodsD. too many farmers will stop using conventional methods to grow food crops99. According to the last paragraph, consumers who believe that organic foods arebetter than conventionally-grown foods are often ________.A. carelessB. mistakenC. mistakingD. wealthy100. What is the author's attitude toward the claims made by advocates of healthfoods?A. Very enthusiastic.B. Somewhat favorable.C. Neutral.D. Doubtful.Questions 101 to 105 are based on the same passage or dialog.For me, scientific knowledge is divided into mathematical sciences, natural sciences or sciences dealing with the natural world, and sciences dealing with mankind. Apart from these sciences is philosophy. In the first place, pure or theoretical knowledge has been sought only for the purpose of understanding. What distinguishes man fromanimals is that he knows and needs to know. If man did not know that the worldexisted, and that the world was of a certain kind, that he was in the world and thathe himself was of a certain kind, he wouldn't be man. The technical aspects or applications of knowledge are equally necessary for man and are of the greatest importance, because they also contribute to defining him as man and permit him topursue a life increasingly more truly human.But even while enjoying the results of technical progress, he must defend the value ofpure knowledge. Knowledge sought directly for its practical applications will haveimmediate and foreseeable success, but pure or theoretical knowledge will not. Let merecall a well-known example. If the Greek mathematicians had not applied themselves tothe investigation of conic (圆锥形的) sections, keenly and without the least suspicion that it might someday be useful, it would not have been possible centuries later to navigate far from shore. The first men to study the nature of electricity could not imagine that their experiments, carried on because of mere intellectual curiosity,would eventually lead to modern electrical technology, without which we can scarcelythink of contemporary life. Pure knowledge is valuable for its own sake, because the human spirit cannot resign itself to ignorance. But, in addition, it is the foundationfor practical results that would not have been reached if this knowledge had not beensought disinterestedly.101. The most important advances made by mankind come from ________ according to thepassage.A. practical applications of social sciencesB. practical applications of pure knowledgeC. sciences dealing with the natural worldD. the biological sciences102. The author does NOT include among the sciences the study of _________.A. chemistryB. astronomyC. economicsD. literature103. The author points out that the Greeks who studied conic sections ________.A. were mathematiciansB. were interested in navigationC. were unaware of the practical value of their studiesD. worked with electricity104. The title below that best expresses the ideas of this passage is ________.A. Technical ProgressB. A Little Learning Is a Dangerous ThingC. Man's Distinguishing CharacteristicsD. The Value of Pure Knowledge105. Pure knowledge is valuable for its own sake because ________.A. it is sought only for the purpose of understandingB. it is the foundation for practical resultsC. people are keen on itD. people are curious about it。
新视野大学英语四listeningquiz1--book4题目及答案
新视野大学英语四listeningquiz1--book4题目及答案Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some shortconversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 1 are based on the following passage. 1.A. The woman doesn't worry about important things in society.B. The woman doesn't know what's important in society.C. The man doesn't consider himself part of society.D. The man doesn't care about children saying ma'am or sir.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage. 2.A. His studies at school.B. Deaths because of war.C. Wars he has studied.D. Things he can control. Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage. 3.A. The company policy.B. The shop.C. The shirt.D. The service. Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage.4.A. 5.B. 6.C. 2.D. 3.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage.5.A. A prison.B. A classroom.C. A big city.D. A small town.Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分：5 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 D D2. 1 B B3. 1 C C4. 1 D D5. 1 B BSubtotal: 5 老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
新视野大学英语视听说4quiz答案
新视野大学英语视听说4quiz答案unit 11-5 C D D B B 6-10 D A C B B1.novel2. old-fashioned3.convinced4. insisting5.when6. yielding7. sound8.caught and struggle between9. that it is not necessary that computerscan teach as well as with pencil an paper10. Even those who belive that childrenshould have access to coputers have been warned of potential dangersunit 21-5 C A D B A 6-10 A D BD B1.market2.operating3.dominant4. comparable5.range6.smoothly7.rivals8.who decides to stall the9.10. The growth of the Internet togetherwith rival such as American onlinunit 31-5 C B C C D 6-10 A B A B D1. customs2. adjustment3. concerns 4 accustomed 5 served 6 willed 7dressings8. The standard methods for people to do their cooking are boiling, bakingor roasting and frying9. Boiled foods are cooked in water or some other typed liquid at a boilingtemperature10. Fried foods are cooked in hot fat oroil until bland and tenderuint 4 QUIZE 80%1-5 CCABA6-10 DABAB11．giant12．storeys13．tail14．fuel15．theatre16．Imagine17．Fortunately18．And each plane there‘re twice many engines as the jet need to fly19．If the engines fail on the same side，the plane can easily uses other engines in order to land 20．There are also two mechanical pilots to take charge of plane ifhuman pilot cannot fly the plane unit 5 100%DDBACDBCBApursuitsserverelaxationtemporaryaffordskillscontributethe personal schedule has to be subject tothe arrangements of group activitiesOnecan read a good book at midnight, listen to a favorite record betweenclassesthestudent literally has no chance to be exposed to social interactionunit 6 95%1-5 ABDBA6-10 CABBA11．focused12．emotionally13．distant14．cancer15．retirement16．crossed17．increasingly18．Regardless of your age, you can make a number of important changesin your current lifestyle 19．We know much more about prevent our health today than our parentsand grandparents did in the past20．this new knowledge can be transmitted to our children to help thembecome healthier than our generationunit 7 Quize 100%1-5 BDAAD6-10 CCCBA11．confusing12．different13．uncomfortable14．professional15．identify16．observe17．admire18．you should be asking yourself whether or not his behavior is likeyours19．you might find you can learn much from his response to differentsorts of situations20．By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin toidentify and get some good working habitsunit 101-5 D A C C B 6-10 A B A A D1. politics2.careers3. normal4. voted5. show6.plus7. popularity8.9. The study plan would soon be changed ashe started to take art actor10. His talent and vision of fashion trendshelped him get the chance to be a creative director。
新视野大学英语第三册quize答案
Unit1 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. She is not honest.B. Her son has graduated all on his own.C. Her son is not honest.D. She has done a lot to help her son.2.A. The man is looking for a place to live in.B. The man has a house for rent.C. The woman is a secretary.D. The two speakers are old friends.3.A. He wanted to see the next show.B. He began to feel hungry.C. He wasn't thinking about the show.D. He wanted to get food for her.4.A. The woman came with him.B. The day is sunny and beautiful.C. He remembered to join the woman.D. He has nothing to do on this day.5.A. The man doesn't like laughing.B. The man is trying to slow down.C. The man is running too slowly.D. The man is running too fast.Understanding Long Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.A. A book that they read about loving one's family.B. A special occasion that is coming up soon.C. The ways they want to act toward their own families.D. The gratitude they have for their family members.2.A. Classmates.B. Brother and sister.C. Mother and son.D. Father and daughter.3.A. She works two jobs.B. She is only too happy to help others.C. She can be silly sometimes.D. She knows all about love.4.A. She thinks her family is much too silly to love.B. She thinks her family taught her a lot about love.C. She thinks the man is silly because of what he says.D. She thinks the man loves his family more than others.A. Write a book.B. Give a gift.C. Send a letter.D. Give a party.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. 6.A. The woman was not very happy.B. News that the husband was cheating.C. A saying about smiling and crying.D. A report that more husbands had girlfriends.7.A. In a lawyer's office.B. In a workplace.C. In the woman's home.D. In the man's home.8.A. She doesn't feel like smiling.B. She has to stay in the office.C. Something is wrong with her head.D. Her husband might have an affair with another woman.9.A. A strange shirt.B. A woman in her home.C. A woman with her husband.D. A woman's phone number.10.A. The man doubts everything the woman says.B. The man knows many good divorce lawyers.C. The man finally believes Thomas is cheating.D. The man is a good friend of Thomas.Understanding Passages(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. 1.A. Discovering bad habits.B. People not being alone.C. Couples parting.D. Finding Mr. Right.2.A. Exactly 38 percent of people.B. Exactly 35 percent of people.C. Exactly 29 percent of people.D. Exactly 28 percent of people.3.A. People under 35 years old.B. People between 35 and 54.C. People over 55 years old.D. Women of all ages.4.A. They found their Mr. Right.B. They suffered a broken heart.C. They left their partner.D. They agreed upon the breakup.5.A. They decided on the breakup.B. They had a broken heart.C. They were left by a partner.D. They agreed upon a mutual breakup.Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Parents are the most influential people in children's lives and all parents love their children and want what is best for them, but they often lack the information and skills necessary. Tohelp parents 1.their special responsibility, many organizations have donesomething to help. They have 2.provide them with information, techniques, and support raising their children.Classes 3.communication and a close relationship between parents andtheir children. 4.behavior and character can be done in a way that will makethe child happy. It can be 5.positive and fun activities. The classes also teach the parents respectful discipline methods. These methods will 6.7.One man who took parenting classes had longed to be able to8.just couldn't talk without fighting," he 9."Our relationship was a 10.He found that after making just 11.changes things changed. His son became quite 12.13.relationship 14.Most parents think that they should 15.a good caretaker for their child. However, this is not always16.especially when you're physically and emotionally 17.takes skill and patience, yet most parents do it without anytraining. Parents should not be ashamed to 18.Taking classes, 19.parent and truly working at it, should be the way things aredone. It should be 20.Remember, success means having what all parents desire-a healthy and happy child.Unit2 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. He started a new program.B. He stopped exercising.C. He feels very tired.D. He was ill last month.2.A. Begin swimming.B. Start weight lifting.C. Look at herself differently.D. Eat better to lose weight.3.A. Bill took drugs.B. Bill exercised a lot.C. Bill grew new muscles.D. Bill had a new coach.4.A. He was able to exercise every day after work.B. He cannot count the ways his life has changed.C. Others have asked him how he's gotten healthy.D. People have changed their attitude toward him.5.A. Healthy vegetables are very expensive for some people.B. The woman doesn't have a good excuse not to exercise.C. Running outside is the best way for a person to exercise.D. Healthy living isn't something to make excuses for.Understanding Long Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. How water-dense foods can help you lose weight.B. What fruits and vegetables have in common.C. Why one should eat foods with fewer calories.D. Where people get most of their calories.2.A. They are rich in taste.B. They give calories for energy.C. They contain many calories.D. They contain a lot of water.3.A. A sandwich.B. A bowl of soup.C. A salad.D. Some fruit.4.A. Eating only when hungry.B. Eating foods low in calories.C. Getting one's water from food.D. Filling up one's stomach with water.5.A. They are convenient.B. They are low in calories.C. They cost more.D. They leave you hungry.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. 6.A. Boyfriend and girlfriend.B. Husband and wife.C. Father and daughter.D. Mother and son.7.A. Find girlfriends easily.B. Talk to the woman quite often.C. Exercise according to a program.D. Sing the song All You Need is Love.8.A. He's always feeling sorry for himself.B. He's too fat to be attractive for girls.C. He's always too busy exercising.D. He won't go anywhere with a girlfriend.9.A. Finding love.B. Losing weight.C. Exercising.D. Working.10.A. Finding love is not as important as losing weight.B. Feeling sorry for yourself will not help you find love.C. Being thin and exercising are important in finding love.D. Getting a girlfriend is impossible for fat people.Understanding Passages(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. 1.A. How to beat a bad mood.B. How to do physical exercise.C. How to talk bad moods out.D. How to be involved in physical exercise.2.A. To have enough rest.B. To do some housework.C. To take drugs.D. To talk it out.3.A. They are the most effective.B. They are useful but aren't best.C. They are only what doctors like.D. They are ineffective.4.A. Swimming.B. Doing housework.C. Cooking.D. Washing.5.A. Three to five times a week.B. Twenty minutes a week.C. No less than three times a week.D. No more than five times a week.Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.People with back problems can benefit from exercise.Examples of exercise that are 1.walking, swimming and riding an exercise bicycle. Manypeople 2.They think that balance and movement problems are 3.improve strength and balance and, 4.from tiring easily. It has been proved that even a low level ofexercise can 5.elderly people with regular exercises have showed significantimprovement in the 6.quality-of-life measurements. They enjoy an increased 7.8.an added benefit. It increases your body's 9.pain and increase happiness. The body's production of this10.creates the well-known feeling 11.called "runner's high".Exercise should be 12.minutes in order to keep the heart rate elevated (提高). Peoplewith back pain should 13.program that is low-impact. It is also important to 14.activity. Also you should 15.exercise you do. Do this 16.physical condition.Here are two exercise 17.the back:Walking for exercise: Typically, walking two to three milesthree times 18.with back problems.An exercise bicycle: Using an exercise bicycle is also 19.20.the back.Exercising in water: Doing exercise in water is good forconditioning.Unite5Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. He missed his chances over the years.B. He was kept away by the woman.C. He had duties to perform.D. He wanted to grow up.2.A. Working wouldn't cause a problem.B. Being in the hospital caused problems.C. Working would help her feel sure of herself.D. Being among people would be helpful.3.A. The pants don't fit him.B. The pants fit him.C. The pants look lovely on him.D. The pants are expensive.4.A. The value of insurance.B. The man's insurance.C. Sicknesses covered by insurance.D. Ways to pay for one's illness.5.A. He wanted to become a teacher.B. He met a wonderful player.C. He wanted to become famous.D. He was told his fingers are good for it.Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. She has trouble remembering Lisa.B. She hasn't gotten a phone call from Lisa.C. She hasn't seen Lisa in a while.D. She can't find her hairbrush.2.A. A year and a half ago.B. Six months ago.C. One year ago.D. 15 years ago.3.A. Lisa didn't steal from her.B. He loves her.C. He will be around for her.D. She won't forget the man.4.A. Both of them are forgetful.B. They don't have pictures.C. The daughter lives far away from them.D. No one helps them.5.A. Pictures with words underneath are truly silly.B. Both speakers have memory problems.C. Nothing can help the pair.D. They have forgotten each other.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. 6.A. Wrap Mothers' Day gifts.B. Buy some flowers.C. Go to the store.D. Give her mom a vase.7.A. It is hard to wrap the vase.B. It is difficult to find a good gift.C. It is too expensive to pay for dinner.D. It is too early to eat dinner out.8.A. At 6:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.D. At 4:30.9.A. The man doesn't like his father's singing.B. The man doesn't know how his father sings.C. The woman isn't free for dinner.D. The woman bought the last good gift.10.A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Mother and son.D. Customer and waiter.Part 4 Understanding Passages(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.A. Growing as a person by learning the piano.B. Choosing a teacher when learning the piano.C. The problems of learning the piano.D. Reducing the costs of learning the piano.2.A. Some teachers aren't committed.B. Piano learning can take a lot of money.C. Some teachers don't offer benefits.D. Competition support is expensive.3.A. $20.B. $50.C. $15.D. $150.4.A. A teacher.B. Books.C. A piano.D. A learning fee.A. Put more money into learning piano-playing.B. Learn the basics of piano-playing.C. Invest in buying a piano.D. Learn more about the piano.Part 6 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.My grandfather passed away today. He had a 1.2.treatment he was in a lot of pain. You see, the doctors wereable to keep his body 3.was little chance of saving him. The 4.was that my grandfather, who had always been quitehumorous, could 5.He just didn't seem to be the 6.anymore.My grandfather was a fat man. After the 7.it took my grandmother, my mother and me to dress him eachmorning. After he was dressed, we 8.pillow and sat him in his bed. His everyday life was wholly 9.couldn't 10.The doctors had worked hard to 11.However, a few weeks 12.something disappointing. The surgical 13.condition had no 14.X-rays showed my grandfather had obtained a lung 15.a frequent problem with stroke patients.Drugs would make him sick and could not 16.That was the time for us to make a 17.18.suffering. He was living the painful, limited life to which thestroke had 19.hated to be the one to decide to let nature take its course.At last we decided that the right thing to do would be to let himdie with 20.He died a peaceful death.Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. Reading.B. Walking.C. Studying.D. Planting trees.2.A. Animals are dying.B. Animals can care too.C. People depend on animals.D. People are failing.3.A. Go on a hot date.B. Return home.C. Fuel the car.D. Drive a lot.4.A. Damage done by last night's winds.B. Cars overturned in the streets.C. Several houses destroyed.D. Trees pulled out of the ground.5.A. The man will join the conservation group.B. The man will plant trees in the forest.C. The man will cut down trees in the forest.D. The man won't go with the woman today.Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. In a classroom.B. In a zoo.C. In a study room.D. In a forest.2.A. A dead bird.B. A sleeping bird.C. A deer.D. A pretty girl running.3.A. The woman didn't like talking with the man.B. The woman enjoys talking with the man when she's free.C. The man is a student who is very serious about his studies.D. The man is much too busy with his studies.4.A. Talking to females in class.B. Lying on the ground.C. Acting seriously.D. Sleeping in class.5.A. Teacher and student.B. Boyfriend and girlfriend.C. Classmates.D. Brother and sister.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.A. The farm the woman moved to after the earthquake.B. Ways the woman became safe from the earthquake.C. The effect the earthquake had on the woman's cows.D. The effects of the earthquake on the farm.7.A. On a path.B. In a farmhouse.C. In a rose-garden.D. Out with the cows.8.A. They were moved by 5 meters.B. They were moved next to the roses.C. They were moved to the front of the gate.D. They were moved onto the path.9.A. The gate wasn't there anymore.B. The woman chased the cows.C. The house wouldn't be the same.D. The husband was not hurt.A. He was trying to keep his cows safe.B. He was leaving the cows to check on his wife.C. He was trying to put things in the right places.D. He was attempting to catch his escaped cows.Part 6 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Are you ready for an earthquake? If you live whereearthquakes are a common 1.should take precautions and make preparations. You shouldhave 2.work.When you feel an earthquake, get under a table. Windows, bookcases, and other heavy objects may not 3.4.5.fragments. Get a firm 6.stay hidden 7.If you are in a tall building, and not near a table, move into adoorway or under a 8.your head with your arms. Do not use the elevators (电梯).If you're outdoors, move to a 9.from electrical wires.If you're on a sidewalk near buildings, 10.doorway.If you're driving, 11.12.13.shaking is over.If you're in a store or other 14.have something more to think about. Move away from shelves15.16.Keep a pair of heavy shoes handy. If there is an earthquake,there will be lots of 17.If you're in a theater, 18.sit, 19.shaking is over, 20.exit in a calm manner.Arrange a meeting place with loved ones in case there is anearthquake.Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. The woman doesn't have a computer.B. The woman isn't in the computer class.C. The woman won't take the test tomorrow.D. The woman hasn't studied for the test.2.A. Because she's not late.B. Because she's necessary.C. Because she'll arrive sometime.D. Because she starts the meetings.3.A. Get a new computer.B. Replace the microchips.C. Fry the microchips.D. Buy an old computer.4.A. Total safety is impossible.B. Great people aren't careful.C. Careful people are 100% safe.D. Careful people are the most vulnerable.5.A. He isn't up for the Nobel Prize.B. Many people are up for the Nobel Prize.C. He won't win the Nobel Prize next year.D. He doesn't think he'll win the Nobel Prize this year.Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. The attempts by black people to get civil rights.B. Civil rights laws passed by the government.C. The civil rights movement of the 60s and 70s.D. The man's actions during the civil rights movement.2.A. Teacher and student.B. Brother and sister.C. Father and daughter.D. Mother and son.3.A. The speakers were both in the civil rights movement.B. The teacher does not know about the civil rights movement.C. The civil rights movement was more exciting in the past.D. The speakers are both Black Americans.4.A. In 1963.B. In 1972.C. In 1990.D. In 1970.5.A. Fighting isn't the way to get one's voice heard.B. The civil rights movement hasn't ended.C. Black people haven't gotten any rights.D. The 60s and 70s weren't very exciting.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.6.A. In a game production center.B. In an office at Microsoft.C. At Bill Gates' home.D. At Paul Allen's home.7.A. In 1981.B. In 1975.C. In 1976.D. In 1977.8.A. Marketing.B. Production.C. Developing.D. Programming.9.A. He can learn quickly.B. He has a good background.C. He has worked with games before.D. He knows about Microsoft's early years.10.A. The man has never played a game.B. The man has a background in programming.C. The man has learned quickly about gaming.D. The man has gotten the job at last.Part 5 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Albert Einstein is truly one of the greatest minds of all time. His1.mathematical equation, E = MC2. This equation is also 2.3.His theories are 4.physics. It is because of them that we have our currentunderstanding of many of physics' basic 5.Born in Germany in 1879, he enjoyed 6.small boy he was very 7.to tell how he was 8.compass. It was the compass that 9.further theoretical research. The compass 10.things, something deeply hidden."In 1933 he moved and settled down in America and joined a11.Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. He was never 12.to 13.one another. This lead him to 14.related to the structure of light and movement of energyparticles. He 15.that was unknown before. Particles of light can act like 16.Einstein and several other scientists told President Rooseveltof a 17.Nazis were trying to build a 18.19.action. The US likewise 20.on building an atomic bomb. Besides all of his accomplishments mentioned here, Einstein also received the greatest honor in physics, the Nobel Prize.祝大家考个好成绩有时间来我空间oooO ↘┏━┓↙Oooo( 踩)→┃\ ( →┃√┃←) /\_)↗┗━┛↖(_/。
新视野视听说第四册quiz答案
Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man has been offered many good jobs because he is well-rounded.B. The man is having an interview.C. The woman wants to join in some courses too.D. The woman thinks it's unnecessary to learn occupational skills.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She thinks the man will be fired.B. She thinks the man will be severely punished.C. She thinks the man's work will be given to his colleagues.D. She thinks the man should be courageous to admit the mistake.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He is a self-made successful businessman.B. He inherited a large fortune.C. He is a successful young tradesman.D. He will hand his company over to his son.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Wednesday morning.B. Thursday morning.C. Thursday evening.D. Not settled.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The companies John has worked in are not large enough.B. John's work experiences are not long enough.C. John hasn't got a decent education background.D. John learned little in each job, and long service means nothingtoday.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read forthe first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from (1) to (7) with the exact words you hear.For blanks numbered from (8) to (10), write down either the exact words youhear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.The West End of London maintained its top spot as the world's most (1)expensiveoffice location last year as occupancy costs (2)declined globally due to the uncertain economic climate.West End offices (3)averaged $16,682 per employee workstation last year,(4)compared with $15,700 for second-ranked Paris, a leading real estateconsultancy (5)agency said in its seventh annual Global Office Occupancy Costs Survey.The basis of the survey has changed to workstations, from (6)floor areapreviously, to give a clearer picture of (7) costs.During the economic downturn last year, the city of Toronto moved up three places to ninth in the "top 10". (8)But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to tenth a.In comparison, New York offices dropped out of the top three into the sixth place. (9)."In the U.K., central London costs are down by percent, and London's West End is down percent. However in international terms, the situation is distorted by significant currency movements. (10)In Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtu,"said the manager of the consultancy agency.Your answer Correct answer (1) expensive expensive (2) declined declined (3) averaged averaged (4) compared compared (5) agency agency (6) floor floor (7)accommodation(8) But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to tenth among the world's most expensive office locations But the biggest climber of all wasDublin, with the Irish capital jumpin nine places to the tenth among theworld's most expensive office location (9)Globally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year, reflectin the weak and uncertain global economienvironment(10) In Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually unchanged In Euro terms, London is some 17 percencheaper than last year, but in dolla terms it is virtually unchangedPart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.What may workaholics doA. They bring work home.B. They keep working until after midnight.C. They bend over their work on weekends.D. All of the above.2.Which of the following does the speaker recommend doingA. Concentrating on one thing a week.B. Concentrating on one thing a day.C. Concentrating on one thing at a time.D. Doing just a few things at a time.3.What should one do first according to the passageA. What is important.B. What one understands.C. What is easy.D. What is difficult.4.What does the speaker say about working at homeA. One should not bring too much work home.B. One can work in the living room if one has a home office.C. One should not bring confidential files home.D. One should work only within the usual working hours.5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passageA. Bad Habits of Workaholics.B. Tips for Workaholics.C. Good Habits of a Devoted Worker.D. Cultivation of a Devoted Worker.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements. 1.Do you see yourself as a leader or more of a team _______A. playerB. workerC. mateD. colleague2.If the leadership is weak, I'm not afraid to _________ in order to achievethe goal at hand.A. take upB. take overC. make upD. make for3.I didn't get that promotion. They brought in some new guy. I'm not goingto ___________ for much longer.A. hold upB. hold toC. hang upD. hang around4.Mr. Jones is a _______ millionaire, and I'm honored to have worked for himfor the past 30 years as his accountant.A. make-selfB. self-makeC. self-madeD. self-making5.Just clear out your desk and that's the end of it. Do I make myself ______,Mr. WestlakeA. clearB. clearlyC. clarityD. unclearly6.Thank you! I'll certainly try to ____________ the trust you havedemonstrated in me with this raise in pay.A. live according toB. live withC. live up withD. live up to7.As a marketing manager, she frequently found herself in conflict with thefinancial department _______ her staff's expenses.A. inB. forC. aboveD. over8.As the training administrator, she wanted to launch an _________ trainingproject.A. in-the-serviceB. on-the-serviceC. on-the-jobD. on-job9.The two people forged a long-term alliance, which led to a training programso successful that it has ______ been picked up by the company's offices in Germany and Japan.A. neverB. afterwardsC. sinceD. then10.I'm going to lay down the law. From now on, everyone in the company mustfollow regulations ____________.A. to the orderB. to the commandC. to the wordsD. to the letterPart I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man wants to leave, and the woman tries to keep him.B. The woman wants to leave, and the man tries to keep her.C. The woman wants the man to leave, and the man wants to stay.D. The man wants the woman to leave, and the woman wants to stay.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man is employed by a head-hunting company.B. The man works in the same company as the woman.C. The man will take the offer.D. The man is offering a job to the woman.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Changing her job.B. Transferring to an important position.C. Staying at the company and gather experience.D. Going back to school to learn more knowledge.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. His new job is very satisfying.B. Compared with his present job, the man likes the previous one.C. He will try his best to get accustomed to the new company.D. He changed three jobs within a month.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Because he had a high rate of absenteeism from work.B. Because he irritates an important customer of the company.C. Because he diverted the company's money for personal purposes.D. Because he performed poorly last year and held a low sales record.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read forthe first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from (1) to (7) with the exact words you hear.For blanks numbered from (8) to (10), write down either the exact words youhear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.Between the ages of 20 and 30, most people have more than 8 jobs. This is a (1) thing for a number of (2)reasons. First of all, Daniel Gilbert, psychologist at Harvard, says that we really don't know what we'll like until we (3)try it. So having a lot of jobs when you start your adult life is a goodway to (4)figure out what to do with your adult life.But, job hopping is a good thing for everyone to do—not justtwenty-somethings—because it's a way to (5)menting passion in your work.Frequent changes keep your learning (6)keep high and your challenges fresh.Finally, frequent job hopping, coupled with high performance allows you to builda professional network much faster than someone who stays in one position over a long period of time. And a vibrant network will make finding jobs easier, so jobhopping will not be a difficult (7)part.(8). But when themajority of young people are job hopping, and companies are having a hard time attracting young people to work, recruiters don't have the luxury of writing people off just because they job ho pped. Recruiters write people off because their résumé looks like they won't contribute enough to the company.So,(9). That can be independent of job duration.(10).Loyalty is about delivery. Sho w that on your résumé, the same place you show job hopping.Your answer Correct answer(1)positive(2)reasons reasons(3)try try(4)figure figure(5)menting maintain(6)keep curve(7)part path(8)It's clear that job hopping benefits theemployee, not the employer(9)the trick with job hopping is to makesure your résumé always shows that yo ua huge contribution wherever you go(10)You can show that you are loyal to acompany by exceeding their expectationswith your outstanding performancePart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the secondplaying to check your answers.1.What did the Mexican fisherman say when advised to stay out longer and catchmore fishA. He was tired.B. He could not find more fish.C. He had caught enough fish for his family's immediate use.D. He had caught enough fish for his family's long-term consumption.2.Which of the following is the sequence of actions the American suggestsfor the MexicanA. Selling to the factory—owning a factory—owing a fleet of boatsB. Owing a fleet of boats—selling to the factory—owning a factoryC. Owing a fleet of boats—owning a factory—selling to the factoryD. Selling to the factory—owing a fleet of boats—owning a factory3.What did the American suggest the Mexican could finally do to make millionsof dollarsA. Expand his fleet.B. Expand his factory.C. Sell more fish to the middleman.D. Sell his company's stock to the public.4.What did the American advise the Mexican to do after the latter had mademillions of dollarsA. Lead a leisurely life.B. Lead a colorful life in Mexico City.C. Lead a profitable life in Los Angeles.D. Follow an MBA program.5.What does the Mexican's final answer implyA. Playing with one's children is more fun than drinking wine.B. Drinking wine is more fun than playing the guitar.C. It is not worthwhile to work hard to expand one's business.D. It is a good idea to work hard to make plenty of money.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements. 1.Some people want a fixed routine so that they don't have to ________ newcircumstances over and over again while others think variety is the spice of life.A. adapt toB. adapt atC. adjust withD. adjust for2.I promise to be on time from now on. Perhaps I could work later to __________the time I've lost.A. make up withB. make up forC. make withD. make for3.The logical place to start downsizing would be in administration. They'reusually _____________.A. too staffedB. too much staffedC. above staffedD. overstaffed4.In some cases companies inform their employees in advance that _______are coming.A. firesB. dismissesC. lay-offsD. sacks5.If you work in sales, you might know that quotas have not been ______.A. finished withB. met withC. accomplishedD. met6.If you see only one or two bad signs, don't jump _______ a hasty conclusionthat the company is going bankrupt.A. atB. inC. toD. for7.If you see a lot of earnings warnings, budget cuts, hiring freezes,restructuring, and massive lay-offs in your industry, it might just be t ime to get your résumé_________ and start looking for a new job.A. datedB. datingC. according to dateD. up-to-date8.In the United States, the unemployed often end up _________ welfareprograms such as Food Stamps.A. to tapB. tappingC. with tappingD. for tapping9.If I were you, I would keep an eye on the job _______ on the Internet.A. postsB. postingsC. opensD. vacant10._______ my experience as a career counselor, when the bad news finallyarrived, I was unprepared.A. DespiteB. AlthoughC. ExceptD. WhileUnit6Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman doesn't believe in any superstitions.B. The man doesn't believe in any superstitions.C. The two speakers will probably go out for an outing.D. The two speakers will probably stay at home.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. To keep evil away.B. To wish for more money.C. To show friendliness.D. To treat a wound.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Teachers.B. Lawyers.C. Sailors.D. Doctors.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man learnt the news of UFO from the newspaper.B. The woman learnt the news of UFO from the newspaper today.C. The woman probably mistook an airplane for a UFO.D. The man doesn't believe in UFO at all.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. It causes a car accident.B. It causes an injury.C. It prevents bad luck.D. It makes plenty of money.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read forthe first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from (1) to (7) with the exact words you hear.For blanks numbered from (8) to (10), write down either the exact words youhear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.Easter Island in the southern Pacific Ocean remains a mystery. When the island wasPeople areknow who lived there before its discovery, how they lived,and why theynone is completelyThe Easter Islanders had their own system ofdifferent from any otherin the world. No other Pacific Islanders knew how to write. The AmericanIslanders how to write, or did they develop their own system Remember that writing was first invented in Asia only a few thousand years BC.How did the Easter Islanders get them Is it possible that a few Easter Islanders traveled 2,300 miles to Chile, got sweet potatoes, and brought them back But this is unlikely.which was only colonized in 1492. Could Easter Island have been colonized by people from Chile Yet, DNA taken from graves dug up on Easter Island has shown that these people were Polynesians, not American Indians. The Polynesians lived on the sea and knew how to travel thousands of miles in their small canoes. They knew where they were going. The American Indians did not know how to do that. Yet,Also, the seeds could have been brought in the stomachs of birds.Your answerCorrect answer(1) discovered discovered(2) eagereager (3) died died (4) writing convincing (5) Pacific writing (6) Indians Indians (7)taughttaught(8) The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the Americas The Easter Islanders lived on sweetpotatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the Americas(9) Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in theAmericas (10)a few American Indians could havereached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweetpotatoes with themPart IIIScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. When did people begin to record animals falling from skies A. Hundreds of years ago. B. Thousands of years ago. C. In 1877. D. In 1957.2. What did Dr. Smith noticeA. An alligator climbing ashore.B. An alligator falling to the ground, seriously wounded.C. An alligator falling to the ground dead.D. An alligator falling to the ground and crawling towards the tent.3.How many alligators did Dr. Smith find within 200 yardsA. Eight.B. Seven.C. Six.D. Two.4.How did Mr. and Mrs. Tucker conclude that the alligator dropped from skyA. They heard the soft sound of a falling object.B. They heard a groan.C. They heard both a thump and a groan.D. They saw a dark object dropping to the ground.5.How did the airship officer know that the alligator had fallen from theskyA. He saw it falling with his own eyes.B. One of his crew members saw it falling.C. The crew of another airship saw it falling.D. The officer did not take an alligator aboard.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements. 1.My Uncle gave me this lucky mascot when I was five, and it's been with meever since. It brought me luck in all my exams. I can't __________ part with it.A. bring myself toB. get myselfC. take myself toD. help myself2.Congratulations for getting the interview! I've ______________ for you.A. crossed my legs for youB. crossed my arms for youC. got your fingers crossedD. got my fingers crossed3.David Copperfield is the world's greatest magician. He's certainly____________.A. worth seenB. worth lookedC. worth lookingD. worth a look4.A magician never tells his secrets. David attempts the impossible and noone has any idea ______ he does it.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. how5.If you smash your mirror, your soul will be damaged too, dooming you toan early death, and not giving you entry to ________.A. skyB. the skyC. heavenD. the heaven6.It has even been suggested that space aliens may have played a role ________these giant statues.A. regardingB. regardedC. with regard inD. in regard with7.____ its peak, the population of Easter Island is believed to have reached11,000.A. InB. AtC. OnD. For8.There has been a significant increase in superstition over the last month,_______ as a result of current economic and political uncertainties.A. probableB. mayC. possiblyD. likely9.Lucky people were much less superstitious and tended to take constructiveaction to improve their lives. ___________, superstitious people tended to regard themselves as among the less lucky.A. OppositeB. ContraryC. ConverselyD. In the contrary10.People ______ livelihoods depend more on luck—like professionalathletes, or fishermen—often have superstitious routines.A. withB. forC. whoseD. whichUnit 7Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. A one-day trip to the waterfalls.B. A two-day trip to the waterfalls.C. A trip to the caves.D. A free travel book.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He was exhausted from the whirlwind tour of Europe.B. He was surprised by the beautiful scenery in Europe.C. He was robbed and almost killed on his trip to Europe.D. He enjoyed his trip to Europe tremendously.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman is changing a room for the man.B. The man is fed up with the noise next door.C. The woman will charge some money for changing a room for the man.D. The man is checking out at the counter.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. 2 a.m.B. 12.C. 2 .D. 2:30 .5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Hang gliding.B. Whitewater rafting.C. Rock climbing.D. Mountain biking.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read forthe first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from (1) to (7) with the exact words you hear.For blanks numbered from (8) to (10), write down either the exact words youhear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.In recent years the weekend has begun to decline in importance. While most people work a five-day work week, (1)when the hardware costs outweigh human costs, the (2)competitiveness of the modern economy means that leaving a factory idle for two days or an office (3)unmanned(4)regularlyemployers pay (5)extra for weekend work, either by agreement or by law.The rapid increase in the number of two-income (6)households has also changedthe character of the weekend. (7)Previously the stay-at-home spouse would do theshopping during the week. With both working, most of the shopping must be done on weekends, leaving less time for recreation.(8). The functions of the work week and weekend vary a great deal in some areas. Storesthat rely on office workers will see far less business on a weekend, while those in the suburbs or in residential areas will see far more. (9),so Friday and Saturday nights are the busiest for bars, restaurants, clubs, and movie theaters. There is substantially less activity on many websites on weekends. (10)One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Sa.Your answerCorrect answer(1) when when(2) competitivenesscompetitiveness(3) unmanned unmanned (4) regularly regularly (5) extra extra (6) households households (7) PreviouslyPreviously(8)To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends(9)Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover(10) One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and Sundays One area in which the weekend hasremained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays andSundaysPart IIIScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1. What is the passage mainly about A. The reasons juggling attracts more attention.B. A comparison between juggling and other forms of entertainment.C. The development of juggling.D. A comparison between ancient and modern juggling skills.2.Why did jugglers fall into disfavor after the decline of the Roman EmpireA. Because religious people disliked them.B. Because they did not get enough tips.C. Because they did not have good skills.D. Because they really had very low morals.3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of Philip Astley's circusA. Clown acts.B. Magic.C. Horse performances.D. Juggling.4.What was true of the jugglers in the 19th century Variety and Music HalltheatresA. They performed before the musical acts.B. They performed after the musical acts.C. They performed in the center of the stage.D. They performed in front of the drawn curtain.5.What happened to juggling in the early to mid-20th centuryA. It prospered because of the better economy.B. It declined because of the Great Depression.C. It prospered because of the publicity it received from the massmedia.D. It declined because of competition from other forms ofentertainment.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements. 1.I'm going to backpack my way round. I like being independent and seeingthings ______ my own pace.A. onB. throughC. atD. with2.I'll burn the concert _____ a DVD for you afterwards, and then you can watchit at home.A. toB. intoC. ontoD. on3.Jack, you're sitting in front of your computer again! The sea and the sandare only _______ away.A. walksB. feetC. stepsD. paces4.I understand the computer is a wonderful thing, but you have to be carefulnot to get too much _____ a good thing.A. inB. atC. fromD. of5.It would be a lot healthier if you played a chess game _______, in the park.A. outdoorB. outdoorsC. in the outdoorsD. at the outdoor6.Baby, that's no ______ to talk. After all this time together, you know Ilove you.A. wayB. roadC. methodD. measure7.A circus was first _________ in Russia in 1793 at the Winter Palace in SaintPetersburg.。
新视野大学英语视听说第四册2013最新版1-9quiz答案
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视听说4quiz答案：unit 1
Unit 1 Quiz单元小测验Your percentage score is 52%.Quiz result has been recorded successfully.Part IDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He has learned to make sounds like a cat.B. He found food for the woman's cat.C. He has become team captain.D. He has attracted the woman's attention.Your answer Correct answerC C2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman wants to play golf while the man wants to playtennis.B. The man wants to play golf while the woman wants to playtennis.C. Both the man and woman suggest playing golf.D. Both the man and woman suggest playing tennis.Your answer Correct answerA A3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. An exciting football match.B. A beautiful scene.C. The man's interest in her.D. The man's inviting her to a football match.Your answer Correct answerD B4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He must go and buy gifts.B. He does not like the woman.C. He must prepare for a new lesson tomorrow.D. He must prepare for a makeup exam.Your answer Correct answerD D5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman thinks university education is important whilethe man does not.B. The man thinks university education is important while thewoman does not.C. Both the man and woman attach importance to universityeducation.D. Both the man and woman attach importance to businessexperience.Your answer Correct answerB APart IIDirections: Listen to the passage(s) three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or themain points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers.What is happiness? Where do you find it? If you have trouble answering those questions, you are not alone. Philosophers andscientists puzzled (S1)(1)them for ages.Probably you gave many of the same answers. Did you say happiness comes from music or good food or(S2)(2)? Perhaps you agreed with Chopin's(S3)(3)when she said, "There is only one happiness in life: to love and to be loved."Those are the usual answers, but they do not constitute a complete(S4)(4)of happiness. Happiness may also exist in unlikely places. Anne Frank, a Jewish girl, hid from Nazi soldiers ina small attic for two years. Food was (S5)(5)and the threat of death never far away. Yet she recorded in her(S6)(6)frequent moments of happiness. The(S7)(7)of new green leaves on tree tops brought her joy. Lord Nelson, the famous English admiral, found happiness when he was near death with a painful wound.(S8)(8)Those stories show that people in a difficult or even painful situation may also feel happy.Conversely, happiness may lead to an unhappy situation.(S9)(9). On the other hand, mildly negative moods bring on the critical and analytical skills that are essential for business prosperity.(S10)(10).YourCorrect answeranswer(1) over(2) companionship(3) lover(4) definition(5) delicious scarce(6) diary(7) sight(8)After he learned he had defeatedthe enemy fleet, he spoke his lastwords with a smile:"Thank God, I'vedone my duty."(9)In a workforce made up entirely ofhappy people, the competitive edgewould soon be lost(10)It may take centuries beforephilosophers and scientists canarrive at a clear definition ofhappinessPart IIIDirections: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. What subjects were followed in the study?A. More than 700 subjects averaging over 30 years of age.B. More than 700 subjects averaging over 40 years of age.C. Almost 600 subjects averaging over 30 years of age.D. Almost 600 subjects averaging over 40 years of age.Your answer Correct answerA A2. Which of the following is true, according to the speaker?A. The crises after job loss are as bad as the loss itself.B. The crises after job loss are worse than the loss itself.C. Job loss is worse than the subsequent crises.D. Only after finding another job can one overcome thedepression.Your answer Correct answerB B3. Which of the following does the speaker mention as the resultof unemployment?A. Losing healthcare benefits.B. Less ability to care for a family member with a long illness.C. A heavy pressure on family relationships.D. All of the above.Your answer Correct answerD D4. Which of the following is true of the study participants whofound new jobs?A. Their health improved but their emotional functioning waspoor.B. Their health worsened but their emotional functioningimproved.C. Their health and emotional functioning were both poor.D. Both their health and emotional functioning improved.Your answer Correct answerC C5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. How to find new jobs.B. How to overcome depression after job loss.C. Long-lasting depression from job loss.D. Depression from undesirable reemployment.Your answer Correct answerC CPart IVDirections: Choose the right answer.1. I've won a large sum of money in the lottery. I'm________________ myself with joy.A. besideB. behindC. belowD. aboveYour answer Correct answerA A2. Mary was ________________ with anger. Her sonsmashed-up her car.A. blowingB. firingC. expressingD. explodingYour answer Correct answerD D3. You do look a little miserable. Please don't________________. Don't lose your cool.A. blow offB. blow upC. throw upD. throw downYour answer Correct answerB B4. Some people do look attractive when they________________.A. run furiousB. rush into rageC. fly into a rageD. blow up furyYour answer Correct answerC C5. Now I've calmed down. After all, it was just an accident. Iguess I really ________________.A. was slightly angryB. should have been furiousC. shouldn't flare around.D. shouldn't have flared upYour answer Correct answerD DSubm i t。
新视野大学英语第四册曲quiz4答案2016版
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否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Short passages and multiple choice questions(每小题：3 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. 1.Why does Pamela want to have plastic surgery? A. To become a movie actress.B. To become an anchorwoman.C. To become a fashion model.D. To find a white-collar job.2.What surgery has Pamela already had? A. Enlarging her breasts.B. Removing wrinkles from her neck.C. Making her face thinner.D. Making her nose tip more pointed.3. What did Pamela think about beauty and character? A. Beauty is as important as a noble character.B. Beauty is more important than a noble character.C. Beauty is less important than a noble character.D. Beauty and a noble character are less important thanability.4.How do Pamela's parents and boyfriend react to her plasticsurgery?A. Her boyfriend is against it while parents are for it.B. Her boyfriend is for it while her parents' opinion is unknown.C. Both her parents and boyfriend are for it.D. Both her parents and boyfriend are against it.5.How long would her new looks last, according to Dr. Carson?A. One to two years.B. Three to five years.C. Nearly a decade.D. Unpredictable.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.6.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A new beauty queen at the pageant.B. Beauty queen stripped of crown for lying.C. Failure to win the beauty queen title.D. Honesty is the best policy.7.How old was Laura Anness when she last participated in thepageant?A. 15.B. 24.C. 27.D. None of the above.8.Where does Laura Anness actually live?A D CB B BC CD DC BD A DB A AB B4.You'd better use the makeup that is made from naturalproducts from the Dead Sea, so it won't ____________ your skin.A. irrigateB. irritateC. imitateD. intimate5.The blue color will perfectly complement ____________ therest of your makeup.A. withB. inC. toD. along6.You can wear a pair of black trousers and a white dress shirtseveral times a week, ____________ with differentaccessories.A. pairingB. pairedC. to pairD. pair7.I want to become beautiful and make other girls into____________ monsters.A. red-eyedB. green-eyesD. green-eyed8.Rebecca, nice to ____________ you here. Shopping foranything special?A. runB. run intoC. run withD. run to9.With the increasing popularity of beauty contests, winnershave become ____________ for many young girls.A. role modelsB. model rolesC. role modelingD. modeling roles10.It was only the very wealthy who changed their clothing stylesto ____________ they thought were the latest fashions of the day.A. nothingB. everythingC. whatD. that11.It looks as if I will have to pay extra for ____________luggage.C D D B C B D B A C B D。
u校园新视野大学英语读写教程2quiz4答案
u校园新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程2q u i z4答案(总18页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--长篇阅读10题，总分值：20分Directions：You are going to read a passage with 10 statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Proactive Strategies to Build a Social LifeA) A lot of people believe that developing a social life is something that should just happen and develop naturally, without you needing to do anything. I disagree. I think that while this can happen for some folks, in certain stages of their life, it’s not always the case, which is why many of us today lack a fulfilling social life. If you’re in college where you get to hang around lots of other people and you’re naturally a social person, your social circle will develop on its own. But if you’re an accountant working in cubicle all day and you’re kind of shy and don’t go out much, your social life may be seriously deficient.B) In my view, building a social life requires the same active and strategic approach that making money or building a career requires. The approach is based on setting goals and acting on them. Coming from this angle, I want to show you some proactive (积极主动的) strategies to build a social life.C) A fulfilling social life looks differently for different people. Some of us need lots of friends and a large social circle. Some of us are more fond of having just a few friends, but who are very close to us. And some prefer a mix of the two. What is your preference Do you know Take some time to think about this and visualize what your ideal social circle would look like.D) Another aspect to think about is what kind of people you want in your social circle. Do you prefer people who are artistic, or people who are tech-oriented People who are outdoorsy or prefer to be indoors Usually, you will get along best with individuals who are similar to you. So I advise you to consider your dominant traits and consciously decide which of these traits are important for you to find in others. If you know what kind of people you want in your life, you’re much more likely to find them.E) Once you know how many and what kind of friends you’re looking for, it’s time to take action in order to meet them. This may seem obvious, but it’s something many of us ignore: If you just wait for others to come to you, you’ll never build a social circle.You must have the initiative and go to them.F) My recommendation here is to think about ac tivities where you are likely to meet people you’d enjoy interacting with, and get involved in a few of them. For instance, you may take a class on a topic you’re interested in. You may volunteer for a charity organization or join some sort of club. Even i f you don’t have any friends whatsoever at this point, you can apply this strategy. You can get involved in such activities all by yourself, and you’ll meet others there.G) In using this strategy, the Internet is your friend. You can discover all sorts of classes, social events, clubs and organizations near you online. But keep in mind that this is only the first step. Then you need to actually get out of the house, go there and participate.H) So you attend a training program on, let’s say, urban photography. There are lots of other people there. What do you do In general, the passive approach tends to prevail. Many of us just sit around doing nothing and expect others to come talk to us, ask us questions, and be chatty. And this may happen, or it may not. O ne thing I’m certain of, though, is that it’s not the best approach. You want to be friendly first. Be the one to break the ice.I) Walk up to other people and introduce yourself to them. Then start chatting with them. For example, ask them how they found o ut about the event, how long they’ve been interested in urban photography, change from there into other topics, and if they seem to enjoy talking to you (which they almost always will), keep the conversation going. Doing this may not be easy at first, espe cially if you’re not used to being this outgoing, but it’s something you get used to with practice. The trick is not to let hesitancy prevent you from being social. And I can tell from experience that if you are social and friendly with new people first, t hey’ll love you for it.J) If you’re building a new social life from scratch, the beginning is always the hardest part. However, once you’ve met a few people, it gets a lot easier because you can then make use of them to meet even more people. You can then meet some of their friends and acquaintances, and expand your social circle further.K) Again, a proactive approach works miracles. Let your friends know that you’re interested in meeting new people and you’d love to be introduced to other people they know.If they indeed are your friends, they’ll love to help you out. They may inviteyou to come with them to parties they go to, they may call other people to join you when you go out, and they’ll introduce you to new people. But you have to let them know their help is desired.L) The best part is that the bigger your social circle becomes, the easier it is to employ this strategy. Your social life will expand faster and faster, and you’ll find it progressively easier to find people you match well with.M) Your social life is completely in your hands. You can have a social life as rich, connected and diverse as you want. All you need is to do a bit of smart planning in this area, and take massive action. There is certainly no shortage of possibilities to meet peo ple and make friends. It’s up to you to capitalize on them. Good luck!1)You will meet some people you would like to interact with when you take part in some activities. F2)People’s ideas of a satisfying social life vary from person to person. C3)You can enlarge your social circle by taking advantage of your current friends. J4)Nowadays many people lack a happy and satisfying social life because their social life doesn’t always develop naturally as they think. A5)You have complete control over your social life and you can have a fulfilling one by making plans and taking actions. M6)The common thing between building a social life and building a career is that they both require using some methods and strategies actively. B7)It’s not easy to be outgoing and sociable among the people you don’t know, but you’ll be used to it with practice. I8)It will be helpful in building your ideal social circle if you know your major characteristics and personality. D9)Many people often ignore that they should go to find friends actively and not simply wait for others to come to them. E10)Suppose you participate in a training program, you are advised to be friendly and break the silence first. H参考答案：1) F 2) C 3) J 4) A 5) M 6) B 7) I 8) D 9) E 10) H阅读理解15题，总分值：30分Directions：Read the following passages carefully. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question.When the telephone rings late at night, most women guess it must be one of only four or five people calling. A sister Maybe. An emergency Possibly. A mother Probably not at that time of night. Much more likely it is a close female friend—someone calling to tell you that she has split up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.At a time when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce, friendships of intimacy and trust are becoming more and more important. Erika, a 32-year-old lawyer, is strengthened by her ten-year friendship with her married friend Jane. “I was very sick one night, and so I called Jane at about 3:. to talk about it,” she says. “She was very supportive and even came over to take me to the doctor’s the next morning.”As American TV shows like Friends, which follows the lives of a very close group of young friends, have become very popular, many of us are beginning to see the value of such friendships. TV shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last, but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive. Also, a TV show called Real Women is about the lives and relationships of five former school friends. In this show, family, husbands, and work are all less important than friendships. Friendship is about commitment and loyalty.This is true of Erika and Jane’s friendship. With Erica’s family 200 miles away, it is Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erika’s apartment and waters herplants whenever she is away. “Having Jane around gives me a certain amount of freedom. It is not the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do, but she knows I would do the same for her.” J ane, who may move to a different city soon, is worried about leaving such a support system of friends. “My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I don’t have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them. Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”11)Friendship is becoming more important because ________.A. people often do not live near their familiesB. people do not getalong with their families C. families are not as dependable asfriends D. all marriages end in divorce12)Friends have become more important than family because ________.A. friends are more intimate than family membersB. friends need tobe together all the time C. friends are there when these people needhelp D. friends can talk about anything to each other13)Good friends usually ________.A. see each other after a long time and are still friendsB. trust andsay “thank you” to each other C. trust each other and treat each othernicely D. do not always have to tell each other truth14)Why does the author mention two TV shows about friendship?A. Friends need to be loyal to each . Friendship means commitmentand . Friends shouldn’t keep secret to each . Friendship is becoming more important nowadays.15)What can you infer from the passage?A. Nothing is more important than . Friends are just like a new familyin many . People should help each other to establish . Friends are those who can help when they are needed.参考答案：11) A 12) C 13) C 14) D 15) BCan you imagine life without French fries Potatoes are very popular today. They are the fourth most important crop in the world, after wheat, rice, and corn. But in the past, potatoes were not always popular. People in Europe started to eat them only 200 years ago!In the 1500s, the Spanish went to South America to look for gold. There, they found people eating potatoes for 7000 years! The Spanish brought the potato back to Europe with them. But people in Europe did not like this strange vegetable. Some people thought that if you ate potatoes, your skin would look like the skin of a potato. Other people could not believe that you ate the underground part of the plant, so they ate the leaves instead. This made them sick because there is poison in the leaves. Others grew potatoes for their flowers. At one time in France, potato flowers were one of the most expensive flowers.Around 1780, the people of Ireland started to eat potatoes. They found that potatoes had many advantages. The potato grew on poor land, and it grew well in their cold and rainy climate. It gave more food than any other plant, and it needed little work. All they had to do was to plant the potatoes, and then they could do other work on the farm. On a small piece of land, a farmercould grow enough potatoes to feed his family. A person could eat eight to ten pounds of potatoes a day, with some milk or cheese, and be very healthy. Soon, potatoes became the main food in Ireland. In 1845, a disease killed all the potatoes in Ireland. Two million people died of hunger. Many Irish who did not die came to the United States at this time.In other parts of Europe, people did not want to change their old food habits. Some preferred to die of hunger rather than eat potatoes. Today, many countries have their own potato dishes. Germans eat potato salad, the United States has the baked potato, and the French invented French fries.16)Which statement is true?A. Potatoes are only popular in . Potatoes are not very popular. Potatoes are the most important crop in the . Potatoes were not very popular in the past.17)In the 1500s, people in Europe ________.A. found gold and potatoes from PeruB. found potatoes could harmpeople’s skin C. found potatoes were strange vegetables D. found potatoes and invented French fries18)Only in about 1780 did people start to ________.A. grow potatoes for their flowersB. go to Peru to look forgold C. eat potatoes in Ireland D. eat eight to ten pounds of potatoes a day19)What is one of the advantages of potatoes?A. They grow well in cold and dry . They have higher productivitycompared with . They can be grown with other . They can be eaten along with milk or cheese.20)What statement best illustrates the main idea of the passage?A. How potatoes become . Why potatoes are a good . Whypotatoes are healthy and . How potatoes have been consumed.参考答案：16) D 17) C 18) C 19) B 20) AWhen looking for love, people may go to some extreme lengths. They might go on blind dates set up by family and friends. They might write personal ads to place in newspapers. Or they might use a computer to help them in their search for a soul mate by joining an online dating service. Some people have even tried to find their perfect match through game shows on television. Many of these TV dating shows, including The Bachelor and Who Wants to Marry a Multimillionaire, have proved to have millions of viewers watching each week to find out which of the contestants will find true love.Of all these game shows, perhaps the one with the most unexpected ending was Mr. Right, which was shown in England in 2002. On the show, a bachelor, thirty-five-year-old Lance Gerrard-Wright, dated 15 women to find the one who was his ideal partner. For seven weeks on the show, Gerrard-Wright, took turns going on dates with each of the women, taking them to expensive restaurants and exotic locations. He even met the women’s families and introduced them to his own. Then at the end of each show, he would choose between one and three of the contestants, with whom he had felt the least compatible, and say goodbye to them.At one point during the series, one contestant volunteered to leave because she said she didn’t find him attractive. After two dates she said she had hadenough, and she couldn’t see it working, “He wasn’t my cup of tea.” In another show the woman he was on a date with burst into tears when he called her by another contestant’s name. “You called me by another girl’s name. I can’t believe you did that. I really liked you,” she sobbed. But in the final show, the woman he eventually chose decided she didn’t want to marry him after all. “I think you’ve chosen me because you have to choose someone,” she said. Maybe this was because she already knew he had fallen in love with the show’s host!After leaving the show, Gerrard-W right and the show’s host Jonsson tied the knot in Sweden. Has Jonsson finally found Mr. Right Only time will tell. But none of the guests at the wedding could deny the happiness in the couple’s eyes as the bride and groom left the wedding ceremony.21)What is this passage mainly about?A. How a famous couple met and got . The best way to meet ahusband or . Why the show Mr. Right was a big . How to act on a date with a stranger.22)“When looking for love, people may go to some extreme lengths” means ________.A. People resort to traditionally considered unusual ways to look for. Love has become less traditional than . It is not difficult to find lovethrough extreme . Modern way of dating makes it easier but moreextreme.23)What happened after seven weeks of doing the show?A. All of the women won . Lance asked one of the women to marry. One of the women on the show started to . Jonsson asked Lance to marry her.24)Which of the following is true during the series?A. Lance went on dates with one woman each . The candidatestraveled abroad with . Lance and Jonsson started dating each . The women met Lance’s family.25)What does the author want to tell us through the passage?A. TV dating shows are a good way to find true . TV dating showsare the most efficient among other . More women are getting moreinterested in TV dating . It’s hard to find true love through contesting with other contestants.参考答案：21) C 22) A 23) B 24) C 25) D完型填空20题，总分值：30分Directions： There are some blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.These days it is very common for young men to give flowers to young women when they are in love, but this hasn’t always been the custom. In the 1700s in Turkey, it was quite 26) popular for people in love to secretly send each other baskets full of strange things. 27) Usually , an old woman who sold flowers or fruit on the street was 28) (inclined) to leave the basket beside the door of someone receiving it.These gift baskets 29) included a variety of objects such as flowers, stones, feathers, and even charcoal (木炭). Each thing in the basket had a(n) 30) special meaning and by figuring out the secret message contained in each item, the person who 31) (deserved) to receive the basket could determine the true feelings of the giver. This idea of sending gifts of love with 32) concealed meanings quickly spread to Germany, France, and England. 33) Unfortunately , over time, only sending flowers remained popular.A 34) bunch of flowers told young ladies about the feelings in the hearts of young men. Each 35) cute flower had a different meaning. For example, pink flowers 36) (confessed)the feeling, “My love for you is strong and great.” The flowers from an orange tree meant, “You’re beautiful and pure.” Yellow roses, 37) on the other hand , meant, “I saw you with someone else.” Many flower dictionaries were made to help young people in love 38) (clarify) the meaning of the flowers they received.Not all of the dictionaries agreed 39) on the definite meaning of each flower, though, so a person had to be 40) cautious about what flowers they chose to send. For example, 41) depending on which dictionary you used and which color you gave, a young man’s roses could42) convey different meanings, “I love you,” “love is dangerous,” or even, “my love has decreased.” The 43) notion of using flowers to send messages had fallen out of 44) fashion by the 1880s. Afterwards, sending love letters, a 45) (more direct) way to express love commenced. Today, flowers are still considered a lovely gift, but the meaning for each kind of flowers has been lost.26)A. averageB. popularC. familiarD. standard27)A. UsuallyB. MostlyC. ChieflyD. Especially28)A. leanedB. intendedC. tendedD. inclined29)A. collectedB. coveredC. includedD. involved30)A. specialB. especialC. exceptionalD. significant31)A. earnedB. servedC. deservedD. reserved32)A. disguisedB. concealedC. blurredD. obscured33)A. UnsuccessfullyB. UnfriendlyC. UnfavorablyD. Unfortunate ly34)A. bunchB. branchC. sketchD. catch35)A. pureB. freshC. cuteD. neat36)A. embarrassedB. confessedC. accessedD. assessed37)A. in contrast toB. first and foremostC. on the onehand D. on the other hand38)A. clarifyB. justifyC. identifyD. qualify39)A. byB. withC. toD. on40)A. consciousB. suspiciousC. cautiousD. curious41)A. dependent onB. depending onC. basingon D. independent of42)A. conveyB. surveyC. circulateD. sustain43)A. passionB. donationC. motionD. notion44)A. styleB. fashionC. trendD. manner45)A. best directB. better directC. more directD. most direct参考答案：26) B 27) A 28) D 29) C 30) A 31) C 32) B 33) D 34)A 35) C 36)B 37) D 38) A 39) D 40)C 41) B 42) A43) D 44) B 45) C选词填空（15选10）10题，总分值：20分Directions：Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once. Choosing a husband or wife is one of the most important decisions in a p erson’s life. In many cultures, young men and women are46) daring to choose their own marriage partners. In some cultures, however, parents 47) reserve the right to arrange their children’s marriages. Such arranged marriages have both advantages and disadvantages.One advantage of having parents arrange a marriage is financial 48) security . Of course, money doesn’t automatically bring happiness, but a 49) lack of money certainly causes stress in anyrelationship. A second advantage of an arranged marriage is that parents may 50) make a better choice than their children. They are not only older but also more 51) superior in life experience. Also, parents have been married; therefore, they know better what qualities are 52) desirable in a spouse.On the other hand, arranged marriages may have some disadvantages. One obvious disadvantage is that parents may choose a wrong person in 53) haste , and the young couple may never be happy together. A second obvious disadvantage is that a young man or woman may already have 54) fallen in love with someone else. If the parents force their children to tie the knot, the result will be a disaster to all concerned.In conclusion, neither an arranged marriage nor a marriage for love is a good 55) formula to be happy. Both kinds of marriages take work, patience, and perhaps a little bit of luck.• A. dictate• B. deserve• C. make• D. reserve• E. charity• F. formula•G. security•H. demanding•I. daring•J. fallen•K. lack•L. desirable•M. available•N. haste•O. superior46) daring 47) reserve 48) security 49) lack 50) make 51) sup erior 52) desirable 53) haste 54) fallen 55) formula。
新视野大学英语第四册第四单元quiz答案
姓名：___________________________ 班级：____________________________学号：___________________________ 日期：____________________________读写教程第四册单元测试卷四试卷编号： Book4-Quiz4考试时间： 120 分钟满分： 100 分注意事项本次测试涉及内容：读写教程第四册，Unit 6,8Part 1 Unders tandi ng ShortConver satio ns(Each item: 1)Direct ions:In this sectio n you'll hear some shortconver satio ns. Listen carefu lly and choose the best answer to the questi ons you hear.1.A. Fail to keep her home locked up.B. Rob people she knows.C. Turn the car around and go home.D. Become afraid of someon e robbin g her.2.A. The studen ts' money.B. The woman's son.C. A call to Mrs. Watkin s.D. A lesson in steali ng.3.A. A librar y.B. A restau rant.C. A home.D. A hotel.4.A. The womanis happyat last.B. The youngman hasn't stolen anythi ng.C. The youngman was excuse d from emptyi ng his pocket s.D. The womandidn't thinkthe youngman stoleanythi ng.5.A. The police have alread y been called.B. The speake rs haven't entere d the man's home.C. The womanrobbed the man's home.D. The robber is stillinside the house.6.A. Thereis discri minat ion in hiring.B. Blacks get jobs as cleane rs and food server s.C. Blackteache rs don't have much practi ce.D. Whiteand Indian teache rs get all the jobs.7.A. He's been usingmakeup.B. He's change d what he eats.C. He's on a diet.D. He refuse s to use makeup.8.A. The man thinks the moviehas won a lot of awards.B. The man thinks movies are better to youngpeople.C. The man doesn't like to compar e movies.D. The man doesn't like the movieas much as the womandoes.9.A. He isn't that old.B. He promis ed her he would.C. Her favori te song is beingplayed.D. He needsa break.10.A. The man hatesthe womanworkin g.B. The man is a boss.C. The womanis goingto take a job.D. The couple have been marrie d for two years.Part 2 Unders tandi ng Long Conver satio ns(Each item: 1)Direct ions:In this sectio n you'll hear a long conver satio n or conver satio ns. Listencarefu lly and choose the best answer to the questi ons you hear.Questi ons 11 to 15 are basedon the same passag e or dialog.11.A. It is blind.B. It is near-sighte d.C. It is hurt.D. It has dust in it.12.A. Workin g out.B. Taking care of a baby.C. Throwi ng a ball.D. Practi cing.13.A. The man has hit the woman.B. The man has been ground ed for a week.C. The man throws the ball very well.D. The man feelsvery strong.14.A. The speake rs both throwvery well.B. The speake rs make jokeson each other.C. The man thinks the womanlookspretty.D. The womanis goingto have a baby.15.A. Doctor and patien t.B. Mother and son.C. Father and daught er.D. Brothe r and sister.Questi ons 16 to 20 are basedon the same passag e or dialog.16.A. They are planni ng theirlivestogeth er.B. They are discus singtheirrelati onshi p.C. They are lookin g for a placeto sit.D. They are lookin g for a placeto be alone.17.A. He is consid ering theirrelati onshi p.B. He wantsto sit down.C. He wantsto declar e his love.D. He is feelin g kind of sick.18.A. Doctor and patien t.B. Brothe r and sister.C. Husban d and wife.D. Boyfri end and girlfr iend.19.A. Stayin g alone.B. A bag.C. A drink.D. Medici ne.20.A. The man is goingto his work.B. The man is consid ering anothe r relati onshi p.C. The womandoes not love the man.D. The womanwantsto starta life with the man.Part 3 Unders tandi ng Passag es(Each item: 1)Direct ions:In this sectio n you'll hear a passag e or passag es. Listen carefu lly andchoose the best answer to the questi ons you hear.Questi ons 21 to 25 are basedon the same passag e or dialog.21.A. Variou s formsof corrup tion.B. Briber y in the govern ment.C. Defini tionand exampl es of briber y.D. Govern mentlaws agains t briber y.22.A. Becaus e the manage r can make purcha singdecisi ons.B. Becaus e the manage r can rate his cement as the best one.C. Becaus e the manage r can help him sell his cement to others.D. Becaus e the manage r can help him improv e the qualit y of his cement.23.A. It is used to make the govern mentpass a law.B. It become s the privat e proper ty of a manage r.C. It is used to buy the best cement.D. It is put toward an enjoya ble vacati on.24.A. It is favora ble.B. It is immora l.C. It is enjoya ble.D. It needsregula tions.25.A. The bribetakers receiv e differ ent benefi ts.B. People do not argueagains t the second form.C. The second form offers what's best for the countr y.D. The firsttype is a seriou s form of corrup tion.Questi ons 26 to 30 are basedon the same passag e or dialog.26.A. Succes s of Singap ore corpor ation s.B. Corrup tionin Asiancountr ies. dC. Cleanno-moneyelecti ons in Singap ore.D. The leader shipof the Singap ore presid ent.27.A. Electi ons bringthe best people into govern ment.B. Asiancountr ies are the leastcorrup t in the world. dC. Singap ore citize ns have the highes t per-capita income.D. Lee Kuan Yew is widely respec ted in Singap ore.28.A. An unrest raine d presscouldexpose corrup tion.B. The growth rate in Singap ore is the highes t.C. Succes sfulmanage rs should be paid more for theirachiev ement. cD. His govern mentoffici als couldmanage the WorldBank.29.A. The mediacan be effect ive in ending corrup tion.B. SouthKoreaand Japanhave stoppe d corrup tion.C. Singap ore's per-capita income is the world's 9th highes t. aD. Corrup tionin Singap ore must be stoppe d.30.A. The creati on of a free press.B. The ending of corrup tion.C. Wester n libera ls.D. Discip linein the press.Questi ons 31 to 35 are basedon the same passag e or dialog. b31.A. In the early1980s.B. In the 1960s.C. In the 1970sD. In the 1990s32.A. In 1980.B. In 1991-1992.C. In 1960.D. In 1970.33.A. Integr ation isn't the answer to theirproble m.B. Civilrights advoca tes cannot find an answer.C. 2/3 of blacks attend minori ty-only school s.D. 15 out of 16 blacks are in school s wherewhites are rare.34.A. Someth ing beside s integr ation must be done.B. Integr ation hasn't made school s better.C. Integr ation doesn't work on the playgr ound.D. Asians and othergroups are all in differ ent corner s.35.A. To find a soluti on to the proble m.B. To attrac t more Asiankids to school.C. To have integr atedschool s.D. To advoca te civilrights.Part 4 Multip le Choice(Each item: 0.5)Direct ions:Choose the best answer from the four choice s marked A, B, C and D.36. He is quitesure that it's ________ imposs iblefor him to fulfil l the task withintwo days.A. absolu telyB. fullyC. exclus ivelyD. roughl y37. Therewas a big hole in the road which________ the traffi c.A. set backB. held upC. stoodbackD. kept down38. In the Chines e househ old, grandp arent s and otherrelati ves play ________ rolesinraisin g childr en.A. incapa bleB. insens ibleC. indisp ensab leD. infini te39. Eye contac t is import ant becaus e incorr ect contac t may create a commun icati on________.A. traged yB. questi onC. vacuumD. barrie r40. Thereis no _______ to the housefrom the main road.A. accessB. exposu reC. avenueD. edge41. ________ energy underthe earthmust be releas ed in one form or anothe r, forexampl e, in an earthq uake.A. Accumu latedB. Assemb ledC. Gather edD. Collec ted42. The twenti eth centur y has witnes sed an enormo us worldw ide politi cal, econom ic andcultur al ________.A. tradit ionB. transm issio nC. transp ortat ionD. transf ormat ion43. The ________ stuckon the envelo pe says "By Air".A. diagra mB. signalC. labelD. mark44. Readin g ________ the lines, I wouldsay that the Govern mentis more worrie d thanit will admit.A. behindB. alongC. betwee nD. among45. The statis tical figure s in that report are not ________. You should not refertothem.A. accura teB. delica teC. fixedD. rigid46. None of us expect ed the chairm an to ________ at the party. We though t he was stillin hospit al.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down47. He ________ to his custom ers and halved the price.A. leakedB. quotedC. drewD. yielde d48. The author of the report is well ________ with the proble ms in the hospit albecaus e he has been workin g therefor many years.A. inform edB. enligh tenedC. acquai ntedD. acknow ledge d49. Just as the increa se of fax machin es, wirele ss phones and person al comput ers hascaused a shorta ge of phonenumber s, heavyuse of the Intern et is _____the supply ofnumerical (数字的) Internet addresses.A. draini ngB. soakin gC. absorb ingD. drying50. Compar ed with what I saw 10 yearsago, ads todayare becomi ng increa singl y_______.A. sophis ticat edB. soakedC. philos ophic alD. physic al51. Accord ing to the recent report, 10 yearsago aboutone in sevenpeople in thiscountr y spokea langua ge ________ Englis h at home.A. rather thanB. otherthanC. regard lessofD. except for52. Dolly's creato rs at Edinbu rgh's Roslin Instit ute boaste d she ____ the promis e ofanimal s that couldproduc e drugsand organs for humans.A. contai nedB. emphas izedC. packedD. embodi ed53. The increa singacadem ic ________ with foreig nerscallsfor good spoken Englis h.A. actionB. intera ctionC. interf erenc eD. interv al54. Althou gh many of the sports ______ for the Gameshave yet to be built, Beijin greceiv ed a glowin g report from the IOC's evalua tioncommis sionlast monthaftervisitsto all the biddin g cities.A. facili tiesB. fatigu eC. fibersD. featur es55. We should n't ________ our own nation al featur es for intern ation al ads that areshownglobal ly.A. dispos eB. exposeC. discar dD. discha rge56. Our progra m is differ ent ________ it stress es the techni cal skills that busine ssand industry seek as they incorporate (包含) the Internet into their enterprisesystem s.A. in deedB. in thatC. in caseD. in effect57. Now that the excite mentof celebr ating has had a chance to _______, it's time toturn the Olympi c idealinto realit y.A. cut inB. carryawayC. turn downD. wear off58. Scient istsare experi menti ng with self-cleani ng clothe s, whosefabric is sown withfriend ly bacter ia to ________ dirt and humansweat.A. eat upB. back upC. take upD. hold up59. Last month, Mars and Earthwere at the closes t points in their________ orbits.The distan ce betwee n the two worlds was 68 millio n kilome ters.A. identi calB. respec tiveC. rigidD. revers e60. I'd rather you ________ anythi ng aboutit for the time being.A. not doB. don't doC. didn't doD. won't do61. What surpri sed us most is the fact that he had commit ted an ________ crime.A. intell igentB. intell igibl eC. intell ectua lD. intell igenc e62. If the work ________ by the end of the monthis delaye d the constr uctio n compan ywill be fined.A. will be comple tedB. has been comple tedC. to be comple tedD. beingcomple ted63. But for the heavytraffi c, I ________ late.A. will not beB. wouldnot have beenC. wouldnotD. had not been64. The ship's genera tor brokedown, and the pumpshad to be operat ed ________ instea dof mechan icall y.A. manual lyB. automa tical lyC. artifi ciall yD. synthe tical ly65. My mother bought me a new pair of bootson my birthd ay ________ she had promis ed.A. whichB. whatC. withD. asPart 5 Cloze(with four choice s provid ed)(Each item: 0.5)Direct ions:Read the follow ing passag e carefu lly and choose the best answer from thefour choice s givenfor each blank.Questi ons 66 to 85 are basedon the follow ing passag e.It is easy to get the impres sionthat briber y and otherquesti onabl e paymen ts are on the increa se. Questi onabl e paymen ts can be 66.parted isola teddi sconn ected separ atedinto threeclasse s. The firstis sums of moneypaid over to achiev e politi cal 67. object ivesp erspe ctive sinte ntion sbala nces. Moneygivenin this classisn't always paid simply to 68. reapob taind erive recru it a contra ct. The politi cal aims can be 69.disagr eedva riedc hange ddist inct. It can be provid ing the moneyto 70. breakdownli e downbr ing downse t down a foreig n govern ment. Or it can be to 71.crucia llyco mmerc ially benef icial lyfin ancia lly suppor t a politi cal party. Someti mes largepaymen ts were made to suppor t a US presid entia l 72.inquir erapp lican tcand idate parti cipan t. This is done to 73. secure commi tfast enatt acharms salesor majorconstr uctio n contra cts. The second classof paymen ts triesto makethe 74. heelsw heels kneel scycl es of govern mentrun faster. Paymen ts of this type 75.approp riate lypro perly corre spond ingly hence receiv e specia l treatm ent. They get a quickoffici al 76. remova lappr ovalr ivals urviv al. The thirdclass77.involv esevo lvesr evolv essol ves giving moneyin countr ies wheredoingso isaccept able.In thesecountr ies, thereis a tradit ion of paying offici als to 78.promis eassu reens ureas sertgood busine ss. So you must give moneyif you want a satisf actor y busine ss 79. dealsh arepo rtion amoun t. To combat theseproble ms the Intern ation al Chambe r of Commer ce (ICC) is 80. in case ofin charge ofin lightofin favorof a code of conduc t prohib iting bribes. 81. Theref oreHe nceHo wever Thus, an unfort unate diffic ultyis that opinio ns 82. prefer diffe rtran sfers uffer amongmember s of the ICC. The Britis h member s 83. prefer tendi nclin elean the code to have the forceof law. Howeve r, the French 84. sensed ealfe elper ceive the code should not be too strong. It should merely provid e guidel ines85. as ifas usuala s wellas to what is ethica lly accept able. As a result, some people argued recent ly that "indust ry is caught in a web of briber y" and that everyo ne is "on the take".Part 6 Readin g Compre hensi on (Multip le Choice)(Each item: 2)Direct ions:Read the follow ing passag es carefu lly and choose the best answer from thefour choice s marked A, B, C and D.Questi ons 86 to 90 are basedon the same passag e or dialog.Some pessim istic expert s feel that the automo bileis boundto fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distan t future when all autoswill be abando ned and allowe d to rust. Otherauthor ities, howeve r, thinkthe auto is here to stay. They hold thatthe car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable (可预见的)future.The motorc ar will undoub tedly change signif icant ly over the next 30 years. It should become smalle r, safer, and more econom ical, and should not be powere d by the gasoli neengine. The car of the future should be far more pollut ion-free than presen t types. Regard lessof its powersource, the auto in the future will stillbe the main proble min urban traffic congestion (拥挤). One proposed solution to this problem is theautomated (自动化的) highway system.When the auto enters the highway system, a retractable (可伸缩的) arm will drop fromthe auto and make contac t with a rail, whichis simila r to thosepoweri ng subwaytrains electr icall y. Once attach ed to the rail, the car will become electr icall ypowere d from the system, and contro l of the vehicl e will pass to a centra l comput er. The comput er will then monito r all of the car's moveme nts.The driver will use a teleph one to dial instru ction s abouthis destin ation into the system. The comput er will calcul ate the best route, and reserv e spacefor the car all the way to the correc t exit from the highwa y. The driver will then be free to relaxand wait for the buzzer (蜂鸣器) that will warn him of his coming exit. It isestima ted that an automa ted highwa y will be able to handle 10,000 vehicl es per hour, compar ed with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicl es that can be carrie d by a presen t-day highwa y.86. One signif icant improv ement in the future car will probab ly be ________.A. its powersourceB. its monito ringsystemC. its drivin g systemD. its seatin g capaci ty87. What is the author's main concer n?A. How to render automo biles pollut ion-free.B. How to make smalle r and saferautomo biles.C. How to solvethe proble m of traffi c jams.D. How to develo p an automa ted subway system.88. What provid es autoswith electr ic powerin an automa ted highwa y system?A. A rail.B. A retrac table arm.C. An engine.D. A comput er contro ller.89. In an automa ted highwa y system, all the driver needsto do is _______.A. keep in the rightlaneB. wait to arrive at his destin ationC. keep in consta nt touchwith the comput er centerD. inform the system of his destin ation by phone90. What is the author's attitu de toward the future of autos?A. Enthus iasti c.B. Optimi stic.C. Pessim istic.D. Cautio us.Questi ons 91 to 95 are basedon the same passag e or dialog.Foxesand farmer s have nevergot on well. Thesesmalldog-like animal s have long beenaccuse d of killin g farm animal s. They are offici allyclassi fiedas harmfu l and farmer stry to keep theirnumber s down by shooti ng or poison ing them.Farmer s can also call on the servic es of theirlocalhunt to contro l the foxpopula tion. Huntin g consis ts of pursui ng a fox across the countr yside, with a groupofspecia lly traine d dogs, follow ed by men and womenriding horses. When the dogseventu allycatchthe fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in huntin g thinkof it as a sport; they wear a specia l unifor m ofred coatsand whitetrouse rs, and follow strict codesof behavi or. But owning a horseand huntin g regula rly is expens ive, so most hunter s are wealth y.It is estima ted that up to 100,000 people watchor take part in fox huntin g. But over the last couple of decade s the number of people oppose d to fox huntin g, becaus e theythink it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to passoff without some kind of confrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere withthe hunt by mislea dingriders and distur bingthe trailof the fox's smell, whichthe dogs follow.Noisyconfro ntati ons betwee n hunter s and sabote urs have become so common that they arealmost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit (追逐) of foxes itself. But this yearsuppor tersof fox huntin g face a much bigger threat to theirsport. A Labour PartyMember of the Parlia ment, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parlia mentto approv e a new law whichwill make the huntin g of wild animal s with dogs illega l. If the law is passed, wild animal s like foxeswill be protec ted underthe ban in Britai n.91. Rich people in Britai n have been huntin g foxes________.A. for recrea tionB. to limitthe fox popula tionC. in the intere sts of the farmer sD. to displa y theirwealth92. What is specia l aboutfox huntin g in Britai n?A. It involv es the use of a deadly poison.B. It is a costly eventwhichrarely occurs.C. The hunter s have set rulesto follow.D. The hunter s have to go throug h strict traini ng.93. Fox huntin g oppone nts ofteninterf ere in the game ________.A. by resort ing to violen ceB. by taking legalactionC. by confus ing the fox hunter sD. by demons trati ng on the scene94. A new law may be passed by the Britis h Parlia mentto ________.A. prohib it farmer s from huntin g foxesB. forbid huntin g foxeswith dogsC. stop huntin g wild animal s in the countr ysideD. preven t large-scalefox huntin g95. It can be inferr ed from the passag e that ________.A. killin g foxeswith poison is illega lB. limiti ng the fox popula tionis unnece ssaryC. huntin g foxeswith dogs is consid eredcrueland violen tD. fox-huntin g oftenleadsto confro ntati on betwee n the poor and the richQuesti ons 96 to 100 are basedon the same passag e or dialog.Are organi cally grownfoodsthe best food choice s? The advant agesclaime d for suchfoodsover conven tiona lly grownand market ed food produc ts are now beingdebate d. Advoca tes of organi c foods—a term whosemeanin g varies greatl y—freque ntlyprocla imthat such produc ts are saferand more nutrit iousthan others.The growin g intere st of consum ers in the safety and nutrit ional qualit y of the typica lNorthAmeric an diet is a welcom e develo pment. Howeve r, much of this intere st has beensparke d by sweepi ng claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadeq uatein meetin g nutrit ional needs. Althou gh most of theseclaims are not suppor ted by scient ificeviden ce, the greatnumber of writte n materi al advanc ing such claims makesitdiffic ult for the genera l public to separa te fact from fictio n. As a result, claimsthat eating a diet consis tingentire ly of organi cally-grownfoodspreven ts or curesdiseas e or provid es otherbenefi ts to health have become widely public izedand popula ramongcustom ers.Almost dailythe public is surrou ndedby claims for "no-aging" diets, new vitami ns,and other wonder foods. There are numerous unsubstantiated (无确实根据的) reports thatnatura l vitami ns are superi or to synthe tic ones, that fertil izedeggs arenutrit ional ly superi or to unfert ilize d eggs, that untrea ted grains are better thanfertil izedgrains, and the like.One thingthat most organi cally grownfood produc ts seem to have in common is thatthey cost more than conven tiona lly grownfoods. But in many casesconsum ers are misledif they believ e organi c foodscan mainta in health and provid e better nutrit ionalqualit y than conven tiona lly grownfoods. So thereis real causefor concer n ifconsum ers, partic ularl y thosewith limite d income s, distru st the regula r food supplyand buy only expens ive organi c foodsinstea d.96. The word "Advoca tes" (Para. 1) is closes t in meanin g to whichof the follow ing?A. Suppor ters.B. Mercha nts.C. Inspec tors.D. Consum ers.97. What does the word "others" (Para. 1) referto?A. Advant ages.B. Advoca tes.C. Organi c foods.D. Nonorg anica lly-grownproduc ts.98. The author implie s that thereis causefor concer n if consum ers with limite dincome s buy organi c foodsinstea d of conven tiona lly grownfoodsbecaus e ________.A. organi c foodscan be more expens ive but are oftenno better than conven tiona lly-grownfoodsB. many organi c foodsare actual ly less nutrit iousthan simila r conven tiona lly-grownfoodsC. conven tiona lly-grownfoodsare more readil y availa ble than organi c foodsD. too many farmer s will stop usingconven tiona l method s to grow food crops99. Accord ing to the last paragr aph, consum ers who believ e that organi c foodsarebetter than conven tiona lly-grownfoodsare often________.A. carele ssB. mistak enC. mistak ingD. wealth y100. What is the author's attitu de toward the claims made by advoca tes of healthfoods?A. Very enthus iasti c.B. Somewh at favora ble.C. Neutra l.D. Doubtf ul.Questi ons 101 to 105 are basedon the same passag e or dialog.For me, scient ificknowle dge is divide d into mathem atica l scienc es, natura l scienc es or scienc es dealin g with the natura l world, and scienc es dealin g with mankin d. Apartfrom thesescienc es is philos ophy. In the firstplace, pure or theore tical knowle dgehas been sought only for the purpos e of unders tandi ng. What distin guish es man fromanimal s is that he knowsand needsto know. If man did not know that the worldexiste d, and that the worldwas of a certai n kind, that he was in the worldand thathe himsel f was of a certai n kind, he wouldn't be man. The techni cal aspect s orapplic ation s of knowle dge are equall y necess ary for man and are of the greate stimport ance, becaus e they also contri buteto defini ng him as man and permit him topursue a life increa singl y more trulyhuman.But even whileenjoyi ng the result s of techni cal progre ss, he must defend the valueofpure knowle dge. Knowle dge sought direct ly for its practi cal applic ation s will haveimmedi ate and forese eable succes s, but pure or theore tical knowle dge will not. Let merecall a well-knownexampl e. If the Greekmathem atici ans had not applie dthemse lvestothe investigation of conic (圆锥形的) sections, keenly and without the leastsuspicionthat it mightsomeda y be useful, it wouldnot have been possib le centur ies latertonaviga te far from shore. The firstmen to studythe nature of electr icity couldnotimagin e that theirexperi ments, carrie d on becaus e of mere intell ectua l curios ity,wouldeventu allylead to modern electr icaltechno logy, withou t whichwe canscarce lythinkof contem porar y life. Pure knowle dge is valuab le for its own sake, becaus e the。
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Unit 4 Quiz单元小测验Y our percentage score is 96%.Quiz result has been recorded successfully.Part IDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. Y ou will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He is seeking help.B. He is offering advice.C. He is trying to look calm.D. He is having an interview.Y our answer Correct answerA A2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She is weak in doing projects.B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.Y our answer Correct answerC C3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Send in her CV by email.B. Send in her CV by mail.C. Call the company.D. Visit the company in person.Y our answer Correct answerD D4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She has accepted the offer.B. She has declined the offer.C. She is interested in becoming an accountant.D. She will leave the current job for more money. Y our answer Correct answerB B5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She should keep the present job.B. She might as well find a new job.C. She might as well find an online job.D. She should perfect her present position.Y our answer Correct answerB BPart IIDirections: Listen to the passage(s) three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers.There are various types of questions asked at a job interview. Most job interviews start with chit-chat type of questions. They are designed to break the S1 and get the conversation flowing. S2 are questions like"Did it take you long to get here?","Did you find the place all right?","Were you able to find S3 ?" Most of these just require a"yes, no problem" type of S4 ; you can elaborate if you wish. However, ensure that you don’t S5 information that will give them a bad S6. If you say something like"It took me S7 to get here. The traffic was so bad; I hate traveling to this side of town", it would not make a good impression. S8.More questions will be asked to find out a bit more about you. S9, or they may be hypothetical questions starting with"What if...?". These are aimed at finding out howyou would handle a situation or at finding out your personal views in certain areas.Whenever answering a job interview question, give as much information as you can. Tell them why, where, when and how. In other words use samples to prove what you are saying. S10 .Y our answer Correct answer(1) ice ice(2) Examples Examples(3) parking parking(4) response response(5) provide provide(6) impression impression(7) ages ages(8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday(9) They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education(10) Make a statement, then support it by giving a sample of a situation and how you handled it Make a statement, then support it by giving a sample of a situation andhow you handled itPart IIIDirections: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. Y ou will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The significance of exact numbers in a resume.B. The role of three techniques in an interview.C. How to write a resume.D. The importance of a resume.Y our answer Correct answerC C2. Which of the following is better in a resume, according to the speaker?A. Lots of teaching experience.B. 7,300 teaching hours.C. 7,000 teaching hours.D. Thousands of teaching hours.Y our answer Correct answerB B3. According to the speaker, which of the following does a holiday company NOTsell?A. Holidays.B. Adventure.C. Relaxation.D. Sand.Y our answer Correct answerA A4. What is the third technique the speaker recommends?A. A neat resume.B. A handwritten cover letter.C. Identifying an employer’s needs.D. All of the above.Y our answer Correct answerC C5. What skills are important in a resume?A. The skills the applicant is especially good at.B. The skills the applicant has learned in his internship.C. Only the skills indicated in the job ad, to attract the employer's attention.D. Mainly the skills listed in the advertisement, but also other skills the employer needs.Y our answer Correct answerD DPart IVDirections: Choose the right answer.1. Did you pick up the paper for me today? I really want to check the job _____________.A. emptinessB. emptiesC. vacantD. vacanciesY our answer Correct answerD D2. Y ou don't have enough experience or qualifications for this role. What makes you believe you could _____________ the position?A. handleB. handle withC. dealD. copeY our answer Correct answerA A3. A good resume should list your experience in (the) _____________ chronological order.A. backB. reverseC. diverseD. overturnedY our answer Correct answerB B4. I would feel proud to work for a company like this and to contribute a great deal _____________ its success.A. inB. atC. toD. forY our answer Correct answerC C5. The young student can understand so much of the world. He seems very mature _____________ his age.A. inB. forC. withD. atY our answer Correct answerB B。