大学英语二(unit1-unit6)翻译答案
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册1~6单元a课文翻译及原文 整理版
Unit1 A Learning, Chinese-StyleUnit2 A A Life Full of RichesUnit3 A Father Knows BetterUnit4 A A Virtual LifeUnit5 A True HeightUnit6 A A Woman Can Learn Anything a Man CanUnit1Howard Gardner, a professor of education at Harvard University, reflects on a visit to China and gives his thoughts on different approaches to learning in China and the West.哈佛大学教育学教授霍华德·加德纳回忆其中国之行，阐述他对中西方不同的学习方式的看法。
Learning, Chinese-StyleHoward Gardner 1 For a month in the spring of 1987, my wife Ellen and I lived in the bustling eastern Chinese city of Nanjing with our 18-month-old son Benjamin while studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementary schools. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing.中国式的学习风格霍华德·加德纳1987年春，我和妻子埃伦带着我们18个月的儿子本杰明在繁忙的中国东部城市南京住了一个月，同时考察中国幼儿园和小学的艺术教育情况。
新视界大学英语第二册翻译答案-unit-1-7-中译英
Unit 1 中译英1 独立思考能力是大学生必备的素质之一。
(think for yourself; quality)The ability to think for yourself is one of the qualities that college students must have.2 虽然大家对这部电影好评如潮，我却不怎么喜欢这部电影。
(despite; not think much of)Despite all the good comments the film receive d, I didn’t think much of it.3 有陌生人或外国人在场时，她总是不愿意说话。
(in the presence of sb; reluctant)In the presence of strangers or foreigners she is always reluctant to talk.4 正要离开书店时，他发现了自己一直在寻找的一本书。
(be about to do sth)He was about to leave the bookshop when he found a book that he had been looking for.5 会上，大家对如何提高学生的阅读技能进行了更详细的探讨。
(at length)How to improve students’ reading skills was discussed at greater length at the meeting.Unit 2 中译英1 虽然体育运动的形式多种多样，但它们有一个共同之处：所有的运动都是为了增强人们的体质。
(despite; have … in common)Despite the different forms of sports, they have one thing in common: All of them are to strengthen people’s health.2 四年一次的奥运会对促进各国间的友谊起着重要作用。
大学英语综合教程2课后答案
大学英语综合教程2课后答案Unit 1: Finding Time for EverythingSection Anguage focus:1.Stress is a major problem that affects manystudents.2.As a student, you may find it stressful tomanage your time effectively.3.One way to overcome stress is to prioritizeyour tasks and create a schedule.4.By doing this, you can allocate specific timeslots for different activities.5.It is important to set realistic goals and avoidoverworking yourself.2.Vocabulary:–allocate: to assign or distribute something–prioritize: to determine the order ofimportance of tasks or activities–manage: to handle or control–stress: pressure or tension caused bydemanding circumstances–overwork: to work excessively or too hardprehension questions:1.Why is stress a major problem for students?2.What is one way to overcome stress?3.How can creating a schedule help manage timeeffectively?4.Why is it important to set realistic goals?5.What can happen if you overwork yourself? Section Bnguage focus:1.I regret not taking advantage of all theopportunities to learn.2.My biggest challenge is time management.3.In order to succeed, I need to prioritize mytasks.ck of sleep affects my performance in class.5.It is important to strike a balance between academics and extracurricular activities.2.Vocabulary:–regret: to feel sorry or remorseful about something–take advantage of: to make use of opportunities or benefits–challenge: a difficult task or situation–prioritize: to determine the order of importance of tasks or activities–lack: the absence or insufficiency of something–strike a balance: to achieve a harmonious combination of different elementsprehension questions:1.What do you regret about your learning experience?2.What is your biggest challenge as a student?3.How can prioritizing tasks help you succeed?4.How does lack of sleep affect your performancein class?5.Why is it important to strike a balance betweenacademics and extracurricular activities?Unit 2: Communication StrategiesSection Anguage focus:1.Effective communication requires goodlistening skills.2.Paying attention to nonverbal cues isimportant.3.To show active listening, you can maintain eyecontact.4.Asking clarifying questions can help youunderstand the speaker’s message.5.Paraphrasing is a useful technique to ensureaccurate understanding.2.Vocabulary:–effective: producing the desired outcome or result–communication: the act of exchanging information or ideas–listening skills: the ability to receive and interpret verbal and nonverbal messages–cues: signals or indications–active listening: fully concentrating on and engaging with the speaker–clarifying: seeking additional information or explanation–paraphrasing: restating information or ideas using different wordsprehension questions:1.What are the requirements for effective communication?2.How can you show active listening?3.What is the purpose of asking clarifying questions?4.How can paraphrasing help ensure accurate understanding?Section Bnguage focus:1.I find it difficult to express my ideas clearly inEnglish.2.Nonverbal communication plays a vital role inconveying emotions.3.I sometimes struggle with understandingcolloquial expressions.4.Clarifying misunderstandings is important toavoid conflicts.ing appropriate body language can enhancecommunication.2.Vocabulary:–express: to convey or communicate thoughts or feelings–ideas: thoughts or concepts–clearly: in a way that is easy to understand–nonverbal communication: communication through gestures, facial expressions, etc.–vital: crucial or essential–convey: to communicate or transmit–emotions: feelings or moods–struggle: to have difficulty or face challenges–understanding: comprehension or awareness–colloquial: informal or everyday language–misunderstandings: incorrect interpretations or perceptions–conflicts: disagreements or disputes–body language: nonverbal signals expressed through posture, gestures, etc.prehension questions:1.What do you find difficult in expressing your ideas in English?2.What role does nonverbal communication play in conveying emotions?3.Why do you sometimes struggle with understanding colloquial expressions?4.Why is it important to clarify misunderstandings?5.How can appropriate body language enhancecommunication?Unit 3: Cultural DifferencesSection Anguage focus:1.Cultural differences can lead tomisunderstandings between people.2.Respecting and understanding other cultures isimportant for effective communication.3.Learning about cultural norms and customscan help bridge the gap.4.It is important to be open-minded and toleranttowards different perspectives.5.Being aware of cultural sensitivities canprevent unintentional offenses.2.Vocabulary:–cultural differences: variations in customs, behavior, and beliefs between cultures–misunderstandings: incorrect interpretations or perceptions–respect: admiration and consideration for others’ rights and beliefs–understanding: comprehension or awareness–cultural norms: accepted standards of behavior within a particular culture–customs: traditions or practices–bridge the gap: to diminish differences or connect different cultures–open-minded: receptive to new ideas or perspectives–tolerant: accepting and showing understanding towards differences–perspectives: viewpoints or opinions–aware: conscious or knowledgeable about something–cultural sensitivities: awareness of cultural issues and potential offensesprehension questions:1.What can cultural differences lead to between people?2.Why is it important to respect and understandother cultures?3.How can learning about cultural norms andcustoms help bridge the gap?4.What attitudes are necessary when dealingwith different perspectives?5.How can being aware of cultural sensitivitiesprevent unintentional offenses?Section Bnguage focus:1.I have encountered cultural barriers whilecommunicating with international students.ck of awareness about cultural differencescan lead to misunderstandings.3.I make an effort to learn about differentcultural practices and customs.4.Being open-minded has helped me appreciatediverse perspectives.5.Respecting others’ cultural sensitivities isessential for effective communication.2.Vocabulary:–encountered: experienced or come across–cultural barriers: obstacles or challenges related to cultural differences–lack of awareness: insufficient knowledge or understanding–efforts: attempts or endeavors–practices: customary actions or behaviors–customs: traditions or habits–open-minded: receptive to new ideas or perspectives–appreciate: to value or recognize the worth of something–diverse: different or varied–perspectives: viewpoints or opinions–respecting: showing consideration or admiration–essential: necessary or crucialprehension questions:1.Have you ever encountered cultural barriers while communicating with others?2.What can lack of awareness about cultural differences lead to?3.How do you make an effort to learn about different cultural practices and customs?4.What benefits have you gained from being open-minded?5.Why is it essential to respect others’ cultural sensitivities?。
全新版大学英语综合教程2(第二版)课后翻译中文+答案
全新版大学英语综合教程（第二版）综合教程2 翻译部分答案Unit 1背离传统需要极大的勇气。
（departure，enormous）It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.汤姆过去就很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢在当观众面前上台表演了。
(performance,bold)Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。
(creative, desirable)Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.假设那幅画确实是名作，你觉得值得购买吗？(Assuming that, worthwhile)Assuming that this painting is really a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy it?如果这些数据在统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。
(throw light on, investigate, valid)If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.要提高我们的英语水平，关键是多读、多写、多听、多说。
另外，尽可能多背熟一些好文章也十分重要。
若果你的脑子里没有存储大量好的英语文章，你就不能用英语自由的表达自己的思想。
全新版大学英语第二册unit1课后练习题详解及翻译
Language FocusVocabularyI.1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.1) insert【译文】使用这台机器首先需要投入合适的硬币，然后挑选你喜欢的饮料并按下按键。
2) on occasion【译文】史密斯教授不仅能翻译法语，有时也翻译波兰语。
3）investigate【译文】食品化学家将会对市场上出售的保健食品进行调查，看其是否具备所称的功效。
4）In retrospect【译文】回想起来，当时在这个城市创建的数据处理中心真是不合时宜。
5）initial【译文】我对这个消息的第一反应是如释重负，但仔细一想又觉得愤怒。
6）phenomena【译文】丰富的数学知识足以解释许多自然现象。
7）attached【译文】邮寄包裹前请确保标签已经贴牢。
8）make up for【译文】作为他前一天迟到的补偿，我男朋友请我吃晚饭。
9) is awaiting【译文】委员会正等候总部的决定，然后再采取行动。
10）not…in the least【译文】自己一个人呆在屋子里，这个小姑娘似乎一点儿也不害怕。
11）promote【译文】世界贸易组织宗旨是促进各成员国之间的贸易往来。
12）emerged【译文】当月亮从云层后面露出来的时候，我看见远处有个人影在走动。
2. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part has been written for you.1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south【译文】该国南北方生活水平差异很大。
新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合课程2unit1课文翻译和课后答案
陌生人的善意迈克·麦金太尔一年夏天，我从家乡加利福尼亚州的塔霍城开车前往新奥尔良。
在沙漠深处，我碰到一个年轻人站在路旁。
他一只手打出拇指向外的手势，另一只手里拿着一个汽油罐。
我直接从他身边开过去了。
别人会停下来的，我想。
再说，那汽油罐只是个让车停下、好抢劫司机的幌子而已。
在这个国家，曾有那么一段时间，你要是对需要帮助的人置之不理，大家会认为你是混蛋，而如今你要是帮了你就是笨蛋。
到处潜伏着犯罪团伙、吸毒上瘾者、杀人犯、强奸犯、盗窃犯还有劫车犯，为什么要冒险呢“我不想卷进去”已经成为全国性的信条。
2 开过了几个州以后，我还在想着那个想搭便车的人。
把他一个人留在沙漠中倒并没有让我有多么不安。
让我不安的是，我多么轻易地就做出了这个决定。
我甚至根本没把脚从油门上抬起来。
我很想知道，现在还有人会停车吗3 我想到我此行的目的地——新奥尔良。
那里是田纳西·威廉姆斯的剧作《欲望号街车》的背景地。
我回想起布兰奇·杜波依斯的名句：“我总是依赖陌生人的善意。
”4 陌生人的善意。
听起来好怪。
如今这年头还有谁能指望陌生人的善意吗5 要验证这一点，一个办法是一个人从东海岸旅行到西海岸，不带一分钱，完全依靠美国同胞的善意。
他会发现一个什么样的美国谁会给他饭吃、让他歇脚、捎他一程呢6 这个念头激起了我的好奇心。
但谁会这么不切实际、愿意去尝试这样一次旅行呢好吧，我想，那不如我来试试7 满37岁那个星期，我意识到我这辈子还从没冒过什么险呢。
所以我决定来个观念的跨越，美洲大陆那么宽——从太平洋去大西洋，不带一分钱。
要是有人给我钱，我会拒绝。
我只接受搭顺风车、提供食物和让我歇脚的帮助。
这将是穿越这片金钱至上的土地上一次无钱的旅行。
我的最终目的地是北卡罗来纳州的“恐惧角”（即开普菲尔），它象征着我沿途必须克服的所有恐惧。
8 1994年9月6日，我早早起床，背起一个50磅重的包，朝金门桥走去。
我从背包里拿出一个牌子，向过路的车辆展示我的目的地：“美利坚”。
Unit1-Unit6课文翻译和知识点汉英翻译答案
Unit 1 Job SeekingChinese Version求职1.求职过程中,你应该想一想往后十五至二十年将干什么。
记住,你选择的职业会影响你的一生,一定程度上决定你的交友、择偶、居住地、娱乐活动及生活的其他重要方面。
2.在选择工作的时候，你要清楚地了解自己的能力，同时也要知道自己的兴趣和目标。
对你的强项和弱点要实事求是、仔细审视自己是怎样的人,擅长什么,想成为何种人。
3.要清楚像你这样的人可能取得成功或感到满意的职业是什么。
与已经从事你所青睐的职业的人们交谈,你可以了解到具有同样能力和兴趣的其他人认为他们所选择的职业中哪些是重要和富有挑战性的。
观察这些人的工作。
4.仔细掂量正考虑的职业所能提供的眼前利益和长远利益之间的关系。
你所选择的职业既能在开始时,又能在以后的日子里使你满意吗?要意识到各方面教育的重要性,包括技术和职业教育。
牢记晋级机会到来时,在同等条件下,受过教育的人通常优先。
5.和父母、老师、校长谈谈你的职业选择。
他们具有丰富的经验,这些经验会使你获益匪浅。
他们会帮助你考虑选择你满意和具有机遇的职业。
他们会鼓励你仔细考虑你想从事的工作,提供充分发挥你聪明才智的有用建议。
6.仔细研究职业。
找到最适合你的工作要花很长的时间。
反复阅读和研究大量有关职业情况的信息。
7.正确看待你的职业。
想做的工作只是一种赚钱的手段吗？对你自身及你将来的幸福和满足是否重要？或是两者兼而有之。
8.终身职业不可能偶然找到。
必须仔细考虑,从各方面审视,听取那些了解你并能帮助你的人们的意见。
一旦你找到终身职业,就要用智慧与耐心去经营。
Key to Language Points1. Translate the following sentences into English.1) 求职前，考虑一下你能做什么，不能做什么。
Give thought to what you can do and what you can’t do before seeking a job.2) 我们作决定时，要考虑它们是否符合实际，能够实施。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程 Unit1-6 TextA 翻译 背诵 作文
1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。
We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。
就在那时，家乡的父老接过来养育我(my upbringing) 的责任。
My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3.这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4.作为新闻和舆论的载体(carrier)，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5.至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world;1.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we arestill confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit1Translation1.He walked slowly because of his bad legs.2.He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3.He saw it to that the same mistake didn’t happen again.4.Now that they have got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine.5.Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6.I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.P331. support a big family2. care for her children and parents3. pay for his children’s education4. after years of diligent research5. the financial burden on his shoulders6. she has a golden heart and loves people around her.7. My father has never bought any toys and candies for my younger brother and me, but Iknow he loves us.8. My parents do their best to meet our needs and always keep their promises.Unit2⏹ 1. I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.⏹ 2. The development of things depends fundamentally on internal causes.⏹ 3. All roads lead to Rome.⏹ 4. I meant to give you that book today, but I forgot to bring it with me.⏹ 5. I was on the verge of accepting his advice.⏹ 6. Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly.⏹ 1. Misunderstandings are very common in our daily lives. They will cause problems andunnecessary trouble: ruin friendships, bring misery.⏹ 2. there are many ways to avoid misunderstandings.⏹ A. Do not use words that my have double meanings.⏹ B. Express ideas and pronounce words clearly.⏹ C. Emphasize the main points.⏹ C. Don’t pretend to understand when you don’t.⏹ E. Ask for clarification when not clear about the meaning.⏹ F. Be aware of the gender differences in communications.⏹ 3. Many misunderstandings can be avoided if we are careful enough. Life withoutmisunderstandings will be better and happier.Unit3⏹ 1. Lack of confidence contributed to his failure⏹ 2. She has shown great courage in the face of her serious illness.⏹ 3. We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.⏹ 4. His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.⏹ 5. Learning languages isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.⏹ 6. Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.⏹7. it’ll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our captain.⏹8. the scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in thisfield.⏹ 1.Failure is the mother of success.⏹ 2. Any man who is afraid of failure will/ can never win.⏹ 3. Success means that you enjoy/ love and are good at doing what you are doing now.⏹ 4. One who is eager to win will not necessarily win quickly.⏹ 5. A successful person doesn’t ask for things from others. On the contrary/ instead, hewill ask himself: “What can I leave to this world?”⏹ 6. A real winner is someone who makes the greatest contributions to the society, not theone who is the richest, or the most famous.Unit41. All I can is that we are extremely sorry.2. In many cases regulations alone will not work.3. He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.4. She stared at me as if I were a stranger.5. It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.6. I feel angry at the way he (has) treated me.7. The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.8. I’d like to stay at hone this evening rather than go out.Translation2:A: What are you doing?B: I’m reading a magazine, Psychology.A: well, it must be fun to learn something about psychology.B: Y ou bet. Psychology has broad application in our daily life.A: For example…?B: For example, people can’t resist the temptation to buy clothes on sale; patients feel much better after they’ve taken some placebos.A: Wait, …wait. It don't think it has anything to do with psychology.B: It does have something to do with psychology. People can’t help buying clothes on sale because they have a very powerful psychological need that they feel they must satisfy.Patients who have taken some placebos feel much better because they constantly tell themselves that they will become better, and their strong will makes the wish to get better become reality.A: Oh, I see. Does psychology also play a role in such cases as talking with friends and listening to fast music?B: Y es, talking with friends can be relaxing, and listening to fast music can make people energetic and dynamic. According to psychology, there are good ways of keeping a distance from depression and pressure.Unit51.Y ou will see that what I am saying now will come true.2.The lecture was so boring that half (of) the students fell asleep.3.The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of new technology.4.His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5.The castle dates back to the 14th century.6.She has ever done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for her.Unit 61.We regard him as one of the best players in the game.2.Te scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them into a box.3.The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4.The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.5.She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.6.Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7.She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8.He could no longer be trusted after that incident.。