华师 翻译试卷2008年10月
2008年10月广东省高等教育自学考试
翻译问卷
（课程代码8266）
考生注意：1.答案必须写在答卷上，写在问卷上无效。
2.考试时间150分钟。
Ⅰ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You are required to use the translation techiques (for the part in bold) indicatied in the brackets。（20%）
1. A causeless event or thing, we cannot think of any more than we can of a atick
with only one end.(增词法)
2.He had left a note of welcome for me, as sunny as his face.（选词法）
3.I am afraid I can’t teach you swimming. I think my little brother is a better teacher
than I am.(转换法)
4.It won’t be long before we’ll be making such planes ourselves.(正反翻译法)
5.She opened the door and her heart to the homeless boy.(引申法)
6.Some take no thought of money until they come to an end of it, and many do the
same with their time.（重复法）
7.The gospel of making a fortune is no more true than what I tell you.(比较结构)
Ⅱ.Translate the following sentences into English. You are required to use the translation techniques indicated in the brackets.(20%)
8.不错，有了自己的孩子使他们的造反冲动收敛了许多。（主语的确定）
9.这些原则一直是我们民族的精神支柱。（选词法）
10.人民犯了法，也要受到惩罚。（被动语态的翻译）
11.他在言行中一丝不苟。（正反翻译法）
12.总统明天准备乘坐专机前往上海参观访问。（转换法）
13.医生愁容满面，事情可能很严重。（调整结构）
14.农业的根本出路在于机械化。（转换法）
Ⅲ. Translate the following English passage into Chinese.(30%)
15.In spite of the title, this article will really be on how not to grow old, which, at my
time of life, is a much more imoortant subject. My first advice would be to choose your ancestors carefully. Although both my parents died young, I have done well in this respect as regards my other ancestors. My maternal grandfather, it is true, was cut off in the flower of his youth at the age of sixty-seven, but my other three grandparents all lived to be over eighty. Of remoter ancestors I can only discover
one who did not live to a great age, and he died of a disease which is how rare, namely, having his head cut off. A great-grandmother of mine, who was a friend of Gibbon, lived to the age of ninety-two, and to her last day remained a terror to all her descendants.
Ⅳ.Translate the Chinese passage into English.(30%)
16. 据报道，上海已正式提出申办2010年世界博览会，世博会不同于一般意义的贸易性博览会。主要参展者为各政府和国际组织。它是展示世界各国社会、经济、文化、科技成就和发展前景的舞台，是各国人民交流经验、相互学习、开展合作的盛会有“经济、科技、文化领域内的奥林匹克盛会”之称的世博会，每5年举办一次。自1851年再英国伦敦第一次举办以来，一直在发达国家举行。如果此次上海申办成功，中国将成为第一个举办世界博览会的发展中国家。举办世博会对中国的影响将是十分积极的。
2008年10月广东省高等教育自学考试
翻译试题答案及评分参考
Ⅰ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You are required to use the translation techiques (for the part in bold) indicatied in the brackets。（20%）
1.我们不可能设想有哪件事情是无缘无故产生的，就像我们不可能设想有哪根
棍子会只有一头一样。
2.他留下一封短信，对我表示欢迎；那信得字里行间热情洋溢，一如其人。
3.我未必会教你游泳。我想我的小弟弟比我教得好。
4.不久我们自己就要生产这种飞机了。
5.她为这个无家可归的男孩打开了自家的房门，同时也向可怜的孩子敞开了爱
心。
6.少数人要等到钱用完了才考虑到钱的问题；而大多数人则要等到时间用完了
才考虑到时间的宝贵。
7.你们所说的致富之道跟我讲的一样是靠不住的。
Ⅱ.Translate the following sentences into English. You are required to use the translation techniques indicated in the brackets.(20%)
8.Ture, parenthood has tamed their rebellious impuleses.
9.These princioles hace nourished the soul of our nation.
10.When anyone among the people breaks the law, he too should be punishen.
11.He is very scrupilous about every detail in what he says or does.
12.The president prepares to go to Shanhai by his special plane for a visit tomorrow.
13.The doctor’s worried face was a straw in the wind.
14.The key to agriculture is mechanization.
Ⅲ. Translate the following English passage into Chinese.(30%)
15. 题目虽然这样写，实际上本文所要谈的却是人怎样才可以不老。对于像我这样年纪的人来说，这个问题就更是重要得多了。我的头一条忠告是，你可得挑选好你的先人啊。我的父母年纪轻轻就去世了，可是说到祖辈，我还是选得不错的，我外祖父固然是在风华正茂之年就弃世了，当时他只有六十七岁，但是我的祖父、祖母和外祖母却都活到了八十以上。再往远一点说，在我的先人之中，我发现只有一位活得不长，他得了一种现在已不多见的病，那就是头让人砍掉了。我的一位曾祖母，和吉本是朋友，活到了九十二岁，她直到临终都使儿孙望而生畏。
Ⅳ.Translate the Chinese passage into English.(30%)
16. It is reported that Shanhai has officially bid for the 2010 World Exposition. Unlike a trade fair in the usual sense, participants in the World Exposition are mainly governments of warious countries and international organizations. The World Exposition is an arena for the participating
countries to display the achievements and prospects in their social, economic, cultural and technological sectors a grand event where people from warious countries gather together to exchange experiences, learn from one another and erter into cooperation. Known as the “ econmic, technological and cultural Olympic Games”, the World Exposition is held every five years. Since its inception in London in 1851, the World Exposition has been invariably held in developde countries. If Shanhai wins the bid this time, China will be the first deceloping country to host the World Exposition. Hosting the Exposition will have a positive impact on China.
华师在线作业 高级视听说AA
1．第1题 guinea A.松鼠 B.袋鼠 C.仓鼠 D.豚鼠 您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 2．第2题 forklift A.铲车 B.起重机 C.电梯 D.货梯 您的答案：A 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 3．第3题 brutal A.鲁莽的 B.细心的 C.残忍的 D.仁慈的 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 4．第4题 Wherever he went he would become the topic of conversation and be in th _________(becoming the focus of attention). A.spot B.light C.spotlight D.lightspot 您的答案：C
题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 5．第5题 We got woken up, 2 or 3 am in the morning and told to form up and do menia things. A.do humiliating things B.do a lot of work C.do some daily work D.do some hard jobs 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 6．第6题 He directly got to the point of the matter and had no reservation at all He had a ______(practical and direct in an honest way) attitude. A.down-to-earth B.word-of-mouth C.hard-headed D.iron-hearted 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 7．第7题 She got herself involved in the crime and was charged as _________(a perso who helps another in doing something criminal). A.accessory B.coworker C.traitor D.murderer 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 8．第8题 According to Linda, the first lady can ______(to take controls of the situation) better and faster than any other women she has ever known. A.circle the wagon B.drive the horse
2014春华师在线翻译作业
单选题 第1题 (2) 分这些工人都是篮球的热心观众。 A、These workers are avid watchers of basketball matches. B、These workers are avid watchers of basketball. C、These workers are warmhearted watchers of basketball. 第2题 (2) 分她常常动不动就骂她的孩子们，但孩子们都知道她使刀子嘴豆腐心。 A、She was always scolding her children, but they knew that her scolding might be like a knife but her heart B、She was always scolding her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite. C、She was always scolding her children, but they knew that she was kindhearted while scolding. 第3题 (2) 分这个小女孩长得又漂亮又聪明，真是人见人爱。 A、This little girl is beautiful and clever. Indeed everybody here loves her. B、This little girl is very beautiful and clever. It is true everybody here loves her when they see her. C、This little girl is so beautiful and clever that no one who sees her can help loving her. 第4题 (2) 分 On these pages you get the story of what happened --- and how leading Americans see the priorities now. A、以下几页叙述的是事情的来龙去脉――以及美国领导人当前如何看待事情的轻重缓急。 B、以下几页叙述的是事情的来龙去脉――以及领导的美国人当前如何看待事情的轻重缓急。 C、以下几页叙述的是事情的来龙去脉――以及当领导的美国人当前如何看待事情的轻重缓急。 第5题 (2) 分 His preoccupation with business left little time for his family. A、他全神贯注于事业，为他的家庭留下了很少的时间。 B、他对事业的全神贯注留给他家庭的时间很少。
英语翻译试卷答案()
全国2009年4月高等教育自学考试 英语翻译试卷 课程代码：00087 请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上 Ⅰ.Multiple Choice (30 points, 2 points for each) A.Directions: This part consists of ten sentences, each followed by four different versions marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that you think is the closest equivalent of the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness.(Please write the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.) 1.If machines really thought as men do, there would be no more reason to fear them than to fear men. A.如果机器真的像人一样思维，那么怕它们的理由就没有比怕人的理由多。 B.如果机器真的像人一样思维，那么就没有理由怕它们，正如没有理由怕人一样。 C.如果机器真的像人一样思维，那么怕人的理由就没有比怕它们的理由多。 D.如果机器真的像人一样思维，那么就没有理由怕人，正如没有理由怕它们一样。 2.James Bringley of Straffordshire started his self-made career in 1733 by working atmill wheels, at the age of 17, having been born poor in a village. A.1733年，斯塔福郡的詹姆斯·布林德雷就在磨坊工作。因为他出身于一个贫困的农村家 庭，17岁那年，他便开始了自我奋斗的历程。 B.斯塔福郡的詹姆斯·布林德雷1733年就开始了自我奋斗的历程。因为出生在一个贫困的 农村家庭，17岁那年，他就在磨坊工作。 C.斯塔福郡的詹姆斯·布林德雷，出生在一个贫困的农村家庭，1733年，在他17岁时， 靠改良磨坊的水车轮，便开始了自我奋斗的历程。 D.1733年，斯塔福郡的詹姆斯·布林德雷，在他17岁时，靠改良磨坊的水车轮，便开始 了自我奋斗的历程，他出生在一个贫困的农村家庭。 3.Many people believe, however, that our progress depends on two different aspects of science. A.然而，很多人相信，我们的进步有赖于科学的两个不同方面。 B.然而，很多人相信，我们的进步有赖于两个不同的科学方面。 C.然而，很多人相信，我们的进步有赖于不同科学的两个方面。 D.然而，很多人相信，我们的进步有赖于不同的两个科学方面。 1 / 7
华师在线 翻译作业
翻译作业 1．这些工人都是篮球的热心观众。A.These workers are avid watchers of basketball matches. 2．She is an absolutely one-man wife.C.她是一个忠实的妻子，坚信从一而终的信念。 3．Every one of us, except my poor hoodwinked grandmother, heard of the bad news. C.我们大家都得知了这一不幸的消息，只有我那可怜的奶奶，还蒙在鼓里。 4．学校不会管这样的事情。B.The school authority will not bother about such things. 5．A pretext was the last thing that Hastings was likely to want. A.哈丁斯好像不需要什么借口。6．他最终什么时候来，大家都吃不准。C.When he’ll finally turn up is anybody’s guess! 7．别管枝节问题，让我们讨论实质性问题，以求得基本的一致。https://www.360docs.net/doc/3218916401.html,y aside the side-issues for the moment; let’s get down to brass tacks and thrash out a basic agreement. 8．但他性情不同，既不求官爵，又不交朋友，终日闭门读书。B.He was, however, eccentric. He neither looked for an official post, nor had any friends, studying behind closed doors al day. 9．在那个殖民地，行政官员调动频繁，就像走马灯似的。A.The transfer of administrative personnel in that colony was so frequent as to create a kaleidoscope effect. 10．这个小女孩长得又漂亮又聪明，真是人见人爱。C.This little girl is so beautiful and clever that no one who sees her can help loving her. 11．当时我们已经变得像一家人那样亲密，东西不分你我，彼此可以把筷子伸到对方的碗里抢肉吃。C.We had come to be like one family by now, being on such intimate terms that we helped ourselves freely to each other’s things and sometimes could dig our chopsticks into each other’s bowls for choice pieces of meat. 12．即使商品质量好，也不能漫天讨价。A.Even quality goods must have a price ceiling. 13．Failure to answer half the questions they asked made the police suspect him. A.由于他未能回答他们所问问题的一半，使得警察对他产生了怀疑。 14．If you would know the value of money, go and try to borrow some; for he that goes a borrowing goes a suffering. A.要想知道钱的价值，就得体会一下借钱的滋味。因为开口向人借钱总是很不好受的。 15．He relaxed himself by playing chess at the end of an arduous day’s work. B.他工作了一天非常劳累，下班后下棋轻松一下。 16．I haunted all the meetings in London where debates followed lectures. A.伦敦的集会，凡是演讲结束以后接着进行辩论的，我都参加。 17．You are posted in what had preceded all this, but I was not. C.你现在已经明白了这件事的全部原委，但我当时却全然不知。 18．Of many thousand spare parts does not come up to the standard but one. B.在成千上万个备件中，只发现一个不合格。 19．…but Lady Southdown dismissed poor Briggs as quickly as decency permitted. A.无奈莎吴唐老太太不喜欢布里格斯，勉强留她住了几天，糊过面子，就急急的打发她走了。20．俗话说，不怕不识货，就怕货比货。A.Inferior goods can’t stand comparison, as the saying goes. 21．这具有重大的历史意义。A.This is of historic significance. 22．There is a mixture of the tiger and the ape in his character. A.他的性格既残暴又狡猾。 23．她常常动不动就骂她的孩子们，但孩子们都知道她使刀子嘴豆腐心。B.She was always scolding her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite. 24．A cat, whose eyes can take in more rays of light than out eyes, can see things clearly in the night. C.由于猫的眼睛能比我们人的眼睛吸收更多的光线，所以猫在夜间看东西很清楚。25．His preoccupation with business left little time for his family. C.他全神贯注于事业，因而与家人在一起的时间很少。 26．Nepal’s wide range of topographies support similarly broad cultural variations. A.由于尼泊尔具有多样化的地貌特征，她的文化也呈现出多样性。 27．必须努力加强廉政建设。A.Great efforts should be made to keep government clean. 28．利润可能下降，但赞助活动仍方兴未艾。A.Profits may be falling, but sponsorship lives. 29．一切都考虑进去，她的建议似乎更切实可行。B.Everything taken into consideration, her proposal seems more practicable. 30．颐和园是我国劳动人民勤劳和智慧的产物。B.The Summer Palace is a monument to the industry and wisdom of the laboring people of China. 31．她变本加厉地剥削欺压工人。A.She redoubled his efforts in exploiting and oppressing the workers. 32．中国人民不用多久就会变得富裕起来。A.It won’t be long before the Chinese people become well off. 33．手头上的钱不够用了，他只好打消买皮鞋的念头。B.Money being not enough, he has to drop the idea to buy a pair of leather shoes for the time being. 34．You’re being merely childish.A.你这样做简直是孩子气。 35．这次展出还是老一套。C.The exhibit does not lend itself to much exciting variation. 36．他想一吐胸中块垒，但却找不到一个可以倾诉的人。C.He wanted to get his problem off his chest, but there was no one to whom he could unbosom himself. 37．On these pages you get the story of what happened --- and ````ee the priorities now.A.以下几页叙述的是事情的来龙去脉――以及美国领导人当前如何看待事情的轻重缓急。38．There’s been some dirty work with the club accounts and some money is missing.A.俱乐部的帐目有鬼，有些钱不知去向。 39．张先生腋下夹着一本字典，手里端``，```踱着步一边哼着一首流行歌曲。B.With a dictionary under his arm and a cup in his hand, Mr. Zhang was humming a popular tune as he paced. 40．大院周围，乱乱地戳着一幢幢茅棚土屋，风雪猛烈地冲撞着家家的破门烂窗。 A.Around the manor lay a wretched and confused mass of thatched huts, whose windows and doors rattled miserably in the snowstorm. 41．A causeless event or thing, we can not think of any more than we can of a stick with only one end.C.任何事情的发生都不可能是无缘无故的，正如一根棍子不可能只有一头一样。42．The children are always up to amusing tricks. A.孩子们总是喜欢调皮捣蛋寻开心。 43．War was avoided by a master stroke of statesmanship. B.由于运用了高超的政治策略，战争才得以避免。 44．The door opens, and who should enter but the very man we were talking of? A.门开了，谁想到走进来的正是我们方才谈论的人！ 45．这些话，勾起他许多心事。他的````````子黯淡下来。C.These words awakened to him many memories of the past. Like the darkness pervading the room, his thoughts, too, grew somebre. 46．Few went out in such a cutting and blinding wind. C.寒风刺骨，刮得叫人睁不开眼睛。在这样恶劣的天气，很少有人出门。 47．She is a good washer. C.她洗衣服总是洗得很干净。 48．她没来开会，我们都觉得很遗憾。A.We all think it a pity that she didn’t show up at the meeting. 49．不错，有了自己的孩子使他们的造反冲动收敛了许多。C.True, parenthood has tamed their rebellious impulses. 50．我给你打国际直拨就跟给楼下的李姐打电话差不多，一拨就通。A.An international call to you is as easy as a call to Sister Li downstairs.
英语翻译试题与答案详解
全国2004年4月高等教育自学考试 英语翻译试题与答案详解 课程代码：00087 Ⅰ. Multiple Choice Questions (30 points, 2 points for each) A. Directions: This part consists of ten sentences, each followed by four different versions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is the closest equivalent of the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness. 1. Almost all the TV viewers were deeply impressed by Titanic’s huge mass and her ruined splendor of a lost age. 答案：B A. 泰坦尼克号的庞大以及她那昔日辉煌的残毁，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了十分深刻的印象。 B. 泰坦尼克号船体庞大，虽已损毁，昔日丰采犹存，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。 C. 泰坦尼克号无比庞大，往日荣光业已荡然无存，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。 D. 泰坦尼克号的庞大船体以及她那失去的昔日光辉，给几乎所有的电视观众都留下了深刻的印象。 2. A truly extraordinary variety of alternatives to the chemical control of insects is available. 答案：C A. 使用化学方法控制昆虫除外，其它有效方法也可使用。 B. 除了不用化学方法控制昆虫外，应该还有其它方法可以使用。 C. 除了使用化学方法控制昆虫以外，还有其它各种奇妙的方法可以使用。 D. 控制昆虫的方法很多，使用化学方法只不过是其中之一也可使用。 3. We talked of our plans to wed and start a family, once we were settled in Los Angeles, and we listened to the rain. 答案：C A. 我们打算一旦在洛杉矶站住脚，就结婚，开始新的生活。我们议论着，外头还下着雨。 B. 一旦在洛杉矶落住脚，我们就打算结婚，开始新的生活。我们议论着，还听着外头的雨声。 C. 我们打算一旦在洛杉矶站住脚，就结婚，组织家庭。我们一面议论，一面听着外头的雨声。 D. 一旦在洛杉矶落住脚，我们就打算结婚，建立家庭。我们一面议论着，而且一面听着外头的雨声。 4. I felt approaching footsteps. I stretched out my hand as I supposed to my mother. 答案：A A. 我感到有人走近，于是伸出了手，以为是把手伸向母亲。 B. 我感到有人走近，我就伸出了手，因为我在等我的母亲。 C. 我感到有人向我走来，我想那是我母亲，她把手伸向我。 D. 我感到有人向我走来，我想那是我母亲，她伸手搂抱我。 1
英语翻译期末试卷
黄山学院初等教育学院2008－2009学年度第二学期06级英语班《英语翻译》期末考试卷 班级序号姓名成绩 一、选择题。（请将答案写在序号前面）20% 1. Success in many fields depends on getting the latest information. A. 许多领域的成功都取决于能否得到最新消息。 B. 田里的收成在很多方面依靠获得最新的消息。 C. 从很多方面讲，成功主要依靠在最后的时刻还能得到信息。 D. 在众多领域里，成功是获得最晚信息的保障。 2. At least three persons died in the fire and 23 others were injured. A. 至少3人因这次火灾和另外23次火灾造成死亡。 B. 起码有3个人在大火中丧命，23个以外的人受伤。 C. 火灾造成至少3人死亡，23人受伤。 D. 至少有3人死于火海，23人被火海包围。 3. Not only has he a first-class brain, but he is also a tremendously hard worker. A. 在一班，他不仅是头领，而且，也是一个非常严肃的工作者。 B. 他有一流的头脑，是个非常难对付的家伙。 C. 他不仅头脑好用，而且，还喜欢做极端困难的工作。 D. 他不仅头脑非常聪明，而且，工作上也非常勤奋。 4. It is reported that some areas of Australia have had no rain for more than four years. A. 有报道说，澳大利亚地区已经4年多没下雨了。 B. 据报道，澳大利亚的部分地区有4年多没下雨了。 C. 澳大利亚的个别地方被报道说没下雨的时间已经超过了4年。 D. 报纸报道，某些澳大利亚地区已经有4年多没下雨的时间。 5. The village was named after the high mountain standing in front of it. A. 这个村庄是以矗立在它面前的那座高山命名的。 B. 这个村庄的名字是来自于它面前的那座高山。 C. 这个村庄的名字是在前面的那座高山之后起的。 D. 这个村庄的名字是以站立在它面前的那座高山起的。 6. It was officially announced that the birth rate dropped greatly in the past three years. A. 据官方宣布，出生率在过去的三年中有了大幅下降。 B. 正式宣布，过去三年的出生率大幅下降。 C. 正式宣布，出生率大幅下降在过去三年。 D. 据正式声明，过去三年的出生率大幅下降。 7. The introduction of the new technique reduced the cost of the product three times. A. 对新技术的介绍，使产品的成本减少到三分之一。 B. 新技术的引进使产品的成本减少了三倍。 C. 对新技术的介绍使产品的成本减少到原来的三分之二。 D. 新技术的引进使产品成本减少了三分之二。 8. If you are buying a car, you may pay for it out of savings. A. 假使你正在买一辆汽车，你也许会透支购买。 B. 如果你要买一辆汽车，你可以用自己的储蓄存款支付。 C. 假定你打算买一辆汽车，你得花掉你得全部存款。 D. 加入你买一辆汽车，你需要用你的积蓄交此款。 9. Full-service banks can offer services unavailable at smaller financial institutions. A. 全面服务的银行能提供在小财政机构所不能获得的服务。 B. 提供全方位服务的银行能提供较小的金融机构所不能提供的服务。 C. 充满了服务的银行可能提供给较小的财政机构某些无法获得的服务 D. 全面服务的银行可能提供服务，这种服务是较小的金融机构所不能提供的。 10. The following qualifications are required from the candidates for the above position. A. 我们要求应聘高职位的求职者需具备以下资历。 B. 应聘以上职位，需具备下列资格。 C. 候选人为了高职位要求自己具备以下资历。 D. 以下资历是对应聘此职位的候选人的要求。 二、用正反表达法翻译下列句子。20% 1. The teacher found some of the pupils absent. 2. I wonder if he is coming. 3. Your request is beyond my power. 4. You will fail unless you work harder. 5. That lazy boy went to class before he had prepared his lesson. 6. Be sure to lock the door when you leave. 7. Students, with no exception, are to hand in their papers this afternoon. 8. The doubt still unsolved after his repeated explanation. 9. Such flight couldn’t long escape notice. 10. All the articles are untouchable in the museum. 三、用重复法翻译下列句子。20% 1. We should learn how to analyze and solve problems. 2. It's our duty to rebuild and defend our home-land. 3. People forget your face first, then your name. 4. Each had his own business to handle. 5. Big families had their own difficulties.
华师网院 2010秋 翻译作业答案
Every one of us, except my poor hoodwinked grandmother, heard of the bad news. A.我们每一个人，除了我那可怜的受蒙蔽的奶奶，都得知了这个不幸的消息。 B.除了我那可怜的受蒙蔽的奶奶，我们大家都得知了这个不幸的消息。 C.我们大家都得知了这一不幸的消息，只有我那可怜的奶奶，还蒙在鼓里。 答案:C 您的答案：C 题目分数：2 此题得分：2.0 2．第2题 不错，有了自己的孩子使他们的造反冲动收敛了许多。 A.True, their rebellious impulses become weak because they have their own children. B.True, they have pulled in their horns to rebel since they have their own children. C.True, parenthood has tamed their rebellious impulses. 答案:C 您的答案：B 题目分数：2 此题得分：0.0 3．第3题 If you would know the value of money, go and try to borrow some; for he that goes a borrowing goes a suffering. A.要想知道钱的价值，就得体会一下借钱的滋味。因为开口向人借钱总是很不好受的。 B.要想知道钱的价值，就得体会一下借钱的滋味。因为谁去借钱都受苦。 C.要想知道钱的价值，就得体会一下借钱的滋味。因为那个去借钱的人会吃苦头。 答案:A 您的答案：A 题目分数：2 此题得分：2.0
087-英语翻译-试卷答案-(14)
全国2012年7月高等教育自学考试 英语翻译试题 课程代码：00087 I. Multiple Choice Questions (30 points, 2 points for each) A. Directions: This part consists of ten sentences, each followed by four different versions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is the closest equivalent of the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness. 1. Chou was a quiet and thoughtful man, even a little shy as he welcomed his visitors, urged them to be seated and to tell how he could help them.( ) A. 周恩来非常安静，非常体贴，在要求他们坐下，询问有何见教的时候，甚至还有些腼腆。 B. 周恩来举止优雅，待人体贴，在欢迎他们坐下，询问有何见教的时候，甚至还有些害羞。 C. 周恩来非常安静，非常体贴，甚至还有些腼腆，当招呼他们坐下，询问有何见教时。 D.周恩来举止优雅，待人体贴，在招呼他们坐下，询问有何见教的时候，甚至还有些腼腆。 2. I remembered being startled when I first saw my grandmother rocking away on her porch. ( ) A. 我记得当我第一次看到外祖母坐在长廊里的安乐椅里摇动时，感到非常惊讶。 B. 我记得我非常惊讶，当我第一次看到外祖母在长廊里坐在安乐椅里摇动时。 C. 我记得当我第一次看到外祖母在长廊里蹒跚而去时，感到非常惊讶。 D. 我记得当我第一次看到外祖母在长廊里跳摇摆舞时，感到非常惊讶。 3. The Industrial Revolution began with such machines; the millwrights were the engineers of the coming age.( ) A. 工业革命带着这些机械开始了；修造磨坊的匠人就是开创新时代的工程师。 B. 工业革命带着这些机械开始了；修造磨坊的匠人就是未来时代的工程师。 C. 工业革命就是从这些机械开始的；修造磨坊的匠人就是开创新时代的工程师。 D. 工业革命就是从这些机械开始的；修造磨坊的匠人就是以后时代的工程师。 4. Driving southward from Cairo into the valley, I entered a landscape that owed little to the present era.( ) A. 从开罗驱车南行，进入尼罗河河谷，我进入了一片还没有受到多少现代影响的景色。 B. 我从开罗驱车南行，进入尼罗河河谷，这里的景色还没有受到多少现代的影响。 C. 我从开罗驱车南行，进入尼罗河河谷，这里的景色和现代没有多少关系。 浙00087# 英语翻译试卷第1页(共6页)
翻译基础期末试卷A
课程代码：0730090 第 1 页 共 4 页 出卷老师：万小磊 广东******学院 201*-201*学年第二学期期末考核试卷 适用年级、专业或班级：商英****班 考试科目：英汉翻译基础（汉译英） （闭卷）（C 卷） 总分：100分 考试时间：90分钟 一．Fill in the blanks （1 point for each blank ，6 points in total ） 1. 要胜任汉英翻译工作译者必须具备至少三种素养: 深厚的____________,广博的____________和高度的___________。 2. 以下各位分别提出了什么翻译标准? 刘重德___________, 傅雷________, 钱钟书___________。 二. Choose one proper word to fill in the blanks. Use its plural when necessary. （2 points for each blank, 14 points in total ） 1. 心有余而力不足 One’s ability falls short of one’s _________________. 2. 您的建议我会永远铭记在心。I will always bear your advice in_____________. 3. 如果你忘了她的生日她会很伤心的。You’ll hurt her____________if you forget her birthday. 4. 居心叵测 to nurser evil__________________. 5. 得人心者得天下 Those who gain___________________among the people will gain the 系别 班级 学号 姓名 - --------------- ---------- ------- ------- -------- -- - --- - -- -- -- -- -- -- - - -- -- -- -- ----- - --- - -- -- -装 订 线 - ------- ---- - -- -- -- -- - - -- -- -- -- -- -- - - -- -- -- - - -- ----- ---- - -- -- -- - - -- -- -- -- ----------------
2012秋季华师环境法作业
依据我国环境法的规定，以下哪种标准是关于居民区的声环境标准？ A.昼间50分贝，夜间40分贝 B.昼间55分贝，夜间45分贝 C.昼间60分贝，夜间50分贝 D.昼间65分贝，夜间55分 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 2．第2题 我国《固体废物污染环境防治法》规定的环保部门对当事人之间就固体废物污染赔偿责任和赔偿金额纠纷作出的处理，在性质上属于行政( ) A.命令 B.调解 C.仲裁 D.裁决 您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 3．第3题 我国《宪法》规定：“国家保护和改善（）和（），防止污染和其他公害。” A.自然环境、人工环境； B.生活环境、生态环境； C.城市环境、农村环境 D.工业环境、农业环境。 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 4．第4题 可持续发展的概念，最初是由挪威前首相布兰特朗夫人领导的世界环境与发展委员会于1987年在其一份报告中提出的，该报告是（） A.《里约宣言》 B.《21世纪议程》 C.《我们共同的未来》 D.《斯德哥尔摩宣言》 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0
我国《民事诉讼法》规定，提起环境民事诉讼的主体必须是( ) A.任何人 B.社会团体 C.与诉讼有直接利害关系的公民、法人和其他组织 D.检察机关 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 6．第14题 排污者向城市污水集中处理设施排放污水、缴纳污水处理费用的( ) A.仍应缴纳排污费 B.仍应缴纳超标排污费 C.减半缴纳排污费 D.不再缴纳排污费 您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 7．第15题 一般而言，下列哪一项不会构成水污染的污染源？ A.未经处理的工业污水 B.未经处理的生活污水 C.油轮排入水体的石油制品 D.雨水 您的答案：D 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 8．第16题 美国1969年制定的《》，对世界其他国家的环境立法有重大影响。 A.《大气污染控制法》 B.《联邦水污染控制法》 C.《国家环境政策法》 D.《固体废物处置法》 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0 9．第17题 我国的取水许可制度，不适用于（）
【英语】高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】高考英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate) 2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so) 4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfactio n, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks俯视，opposite the street街对面，living room 起居室。故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理，be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖，few visitors游客稀少，be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibits