初中英语九年级英语上册§2. 综合阅读培优 (10)
初中英语九年级全册Unit 2经典习题(课后培优)
一、选择题1．–Oh, my God! I have ______ five pounds.--Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down C解析：C【详解】试题分析：句意：--啊，我的天呀！我长胖了五英镑。
---不要担心，那对于正在长身体的女孩来说是正常的。
A. put up张贴，举起，搭建； B. put off 推测； C. put on 穿上，长胖，增加体重； D. put down放下。
结合句意，故选C。
2．—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A．prove B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce B解析：B【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能教给我怎样发出这个新单词的音吗？——没问题。
看我的嘴认真地听。
A. prove证明；B. pronounce发音；C. prepare准备；D. produce生产，制造。
根据下文No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.可知上文是说发音。
根据题意，故选B。
3．— My grandpa practices playing the guitar ________ in the university for the elderly every day.—Cool! It’s never too old to learn.A．hard B．hardly C．great D．greatly A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——我爷爷每天在老年大学里努力地练习弹吉他。
——太酷了！活到老学到老。
Title9: 仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit2阅读理解题目
Title9: 仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit2阅读理解题目本文档将为大家提供仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit2阅读理解题目以及答案。
以下是题目和答案：阅读理解一Passage 1:A lot of people believe that dogs get along well with cats because they are both domestic animals. However, this is not entirely true. While there are many reports of dogs and cats getting along well, there are also many incidents of dogs attacking cats. In fact, thousands of cats are injured or killed by dogs every year.Questions:1. What do many people believe about dogs and cats?2. Is it entirely true that dogs get along well with cats?3. How many cats are injured or killed by dogs every year?Answers:1. Many people believe that dogs get along well with cats because they are both domestic animals.2. No, it is not entirely true that dogs get along well with cats.3. Thousands of cats are injured or killed by dogs every year.Passage 2:Questions:1. Who was the first American to orbit Earth?2. When was John Glenn born?3. What did John Glenn do on February 20, 1962?Answers:1. John Glenn was the first American to orbit Earth.2. John Glenn was born on July 18, 1921.阅读理解二Passage 1:Air pollution is a major problem in many cities around the world. It is caused by a variety of factors, including emissions from cars, factories, and power plants. Air pollution can have serious health effects, particularly for people with respiratory problems. To reduce air pollution, governments around the world are implementing measures such as reducing car emissions and promoting renewable energy sources.Questions:1. What is air pollution caused by?2. Who is air pollution particularly harmful for?3. What are governments doing to reduce air pollution?Answers:1. Air pollution is caused by a variety of factors, including emissions from cars, factories, and power plants.2. Air pollution is particularly harmful for people with respiratory problems.3. Governments are implementing measures such as reducing car emissions and promoting renewable energy sources to reduce air pollution.Passage 2:The Great Barrier Reef is a natural wonder located off the northeast coast of Australia. It is the largest coral reef system in the world, and is home to thousands of species of marine life. Unfortunately, the Great Barrier Reef is under threat due to factors such as climate change, pollution, and overfishing. Scientists are working to protect the reef, but more needs to be done to ensure its survival.Questions:1. Where is the Great Barrier Reef located?2. What is the Great Barrier Reef?3. Why is the Great Barrier Reef under threat?Answers:1. The Great Barrier Reef is located off the northeast coast of Australia.2. The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world, and is home to thousands of species of marine life.3. The Great Barrier Reef is under threat due to factors such as climate change, pollution, and overfishing.。
(必考题)初中英语九年级全册Unit 10经典题(培优)
一、选择题1．I think you should help him. _______ he is your good friend.A．Above all B．After all C．At all D．In all B解析：B【详解】句意：我想你应该帮助他，毕竟他是你的好朋友。
考查固定短语辨析。
above all“首先；特别是”；after all“毕竟，终究”；at all“全然，根本”；in all“总之”。
根据句意语境，ACD三项不切句意，after all符合语境，故选B。
2．Write it ___________ the blackboard.A．on B．under C．in A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：把它写在黑板上。
On在……上； under在……下；in在……里。
表示“在黑板上“常用介词on，所以选A。
考点：考查介词。
3．--- ________ blackboards are there in your classroom?--- There are two blackboards in it.A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How about A解析：A【详解】句意：——你们的教室里有几块黑板？——里面有两块黑板。
A. How many对可数名词的数量多少提问； B. How much对不可数名词的数量多少提问；C. How old多大年龄；D. How about……怎么样？根据答语可知，问句是询问黑板的数量有多少，blackboards是可数名词的复数形式，故答案选A。
4．WashingtonD．C（华盛顿）is ____of America.A．a capital B．capitalC．the capital D．an capital C解析：C【分析】【详解】句意：华盛顿是美国的首都。
考查冠词的用法。
a/an 不定冠词，泛指；the定冠词，特指。
九年级英语上册阅读理解10篇人教版(含答案)
九年级英语上册阅读理解10篇【一】Since the start of COVID-19, many people have been stuck(困住的) indoors.Online classes and working from home mean sitting around a lot.We already know that if we don’t move much, we get fatter, we get heart problems and maybe we get diabetes(糖尿病). But new studies have shown that it could be bad for our mind, too.A study of 937 American adults during COVID-19 found that about one-third of them sat around for more than 10 hours per day. It reported that people who sat for too long often showed more symptoms of depression(抑郁的症状).Another study studied children aged 12, 14 and 16. It found that the longer they sat, the higher depression scores they would get by age 18. According to the study, if eighteen-year-old children sat too often, they had depression scores 28 percent higher than those who were more active.Scientists are not sure yet about the connection between too much sitting and depression. But an expert named Mats Hallgren said, “sitting for too long can slow blood flow(流动) in the body including blood flow to the brain. It might also influence the growth of neurons(神经细胞) in the brain. And couch potatoes might do other unhealthy things while sitting on the sofa, such as eating on junk food. All these may lead to depression.”Is there any good news? It’s easy to deal with the problem. Aaron Kandola from University College London, UK, said “all kinds” of movement might help, even light activity.“It is great to exercise and play sports,” said Kandola. “But anything you can do to avoid sitting for too long will help with mood(情绪), stress and thinking clearly.” The key message is just to move more, more often.（）1. What will probably happen if we don’t move much?A. We will become heavier.B. We will be healthier.C. We will feel relaxed.（）2. According to the study, _______ American adults sat around for more than 10 hours a day during COVID-19.A. about 200B. About 300C. About 500（）3. What might “couch potatoes”mean in paragraph 5?A. 沙发上的土豆B. 血液流动迅速的人C. 坐在沙发上懒得动的人（）4. What can we learn from the passage?A.Sitting for too long is good for teenagers’health.B. More exercise might make people happy and think clearly.C. It’s difficult to solve the problems caused by sitting for too long.（）5. What’s the purpose(目的) of the text?A. To encourage people to move more often.B. To introduce the symptoms of depression.C. To explain the reason why people sit too often.【二】“When life gives you lemons, make lemonade(柠檬汁).” This is a common saying in English and it encourages positive attitude(积极的态度). Lemons tastes very sour. However, by adding water and sugar to them, you will be able to enjoy a delicious drink.Because of COVID-19, life has given you a lot of lemons lately. It’s autumn time. Nature is fascinating and the weather is cool. You should be outside playing. But if you do that these days, you will probably become ill. You have no choice but to stay indoors. So, what should you do? Just sit there and eat lemons, or learn how to make lemonade?Home quarantine(居家隔离) is giving people the chance to do things that they didn’t have time to do before, such as reading, learning to cook, taking up their hobbies and spending more time with families. For younger people, the home quarantine could also be a chance to learn an important life lesson directly: While life can be difficult at times, it can still be enjoyed if you have the right attitude.There are some things you can do to keep a positive attitude. First, stay healthy. Don’t stay up late or sleep too long. And do some exercise every day. Second, make a time plan for study and hobbies, or just some quiet time for yourself. Third, care about others. Your parents may have much stress these days, so don’t make their lives any more difficult by, for example, arguing with them.The pandemic(疫情) will finally end, but you will always remember it as a big event in your life. Hopefully, it will make you and all of China’s younger people stronger and more positive so that you will forever be known as the “lemonade” generation(一代), and not the “sour” one.（）1. How does the writer start the text?A. By giving some suggestions.B.By telling his experience.C. By explaining a saying.（）2. In the writer’s eyes, the underlined word “lemons”in paragraph 2 means _______.A. fruitsB. troublesC. tricks（）3. Younger people could do the following things during home quarantine EXCEPT(除了) _______.A. exercising in the parkB. taking up new hobbiesC. learning an important life lesson（）4. To keep a positive attitude during of COVID-19, we can _______.A. study day and nightB. develop healthy living habitsC. care little about our parents（）5. What can you infer from the text?A. Like father, like son.B. An apple a day keeps a doctor away.C. Life is about learning to dance in the rain.【三】The two boys, Tom and Huck, hiding upstairs(楼上), were very frightened(惊吓的) because they worried about being found by Injun Joe and his friend. Through the hole in the floor, the two boys saw the men eat and talk. Then the men were tired and fell asleep. Tom and Huck lay there for a very long time. Finally, the two men woke up and lifted up a stone in the ground and took out some money they had stolen. Then Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box.“What’s this?” Injun Joe asked.The two men pulled the box out of the ground and opened it. The two boys,Tom and Huck, couldn’t believe their eyes when they saw there was much money in it. They were very excited.“There’s thousands of dollars in the box!” said his friend.“It must have been left here by Murrel,” said Injun Joe.“What will we do with it?”“We’ll take it to my hideout(隐匿处).”“Number one or number two?”“Number two, under the cross.”Then Injun Joe and his friend saw some tools in the corner and decided to go upstairs. But the stairs(楼梯) broke when Injun Joe stood on them! So the two men left the house and went towards the river. Tom went home as quickly as he could.The next day, the two boys remembered the “Number two”, thinking this must be the number of the room in the hotel. They got all the keys they could find anywhere. But Tom discovered the door was not locked. He opened it!—Adapted(改编) from The Adventure of Tom Sawyer （）1.Why were Tom and Huck very frightened?A. Because they worried about being found.B. Because they stole Injun Joe and his friend’s money.C. Because Injun Joe and his friend were looking for them.（）2. After they saw much money in the box, Tom and Huck felt very _______.A. frightenedB. surprisedC. worried（）3. What would Injun Joe do with the money?A. He would throw it away.B. He would hide it in the ground.C. He would take it to his hideout.（）4. Which of the following is the right order?①Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box.②Two boys upstairs saw the men eat and talk.③The two men went towards the river.④Two boys saw so much money in the box.⑤The stairs broke when Injun Joe stood on them.A. ②①④⑤③B. ②⑤④③①C. ④②①③⑤（）5. From the story, we can know _______.A. Tom followed the men when Injun Joe and his friend left the house.B. Tom thought “Number two”was the number of the room in the hotel.C. Tom opened the door of the room in the hotel with the key that he found.【四】The natural world is colorful with humans, plants and animals showing different colors.Human skin can be many different colors and it changes with the sun, our feelings or our health. This is because of pigments(色素). And they reflect light and make what the eye sees as colors. So, when we feel excited or angry, our heart can send more blood to the face and the pigments in the skin become red. This is why we have the expression that someone “sees red” when they are angry.Plants also have pigments. Color is important for them to live on. The bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects. And then they carry their pollen(花粉) from one flower to another. Bees(蜜蜂) can see colors humans cannot, and they follow these to the inside of the flower. Without bees visiting flowers in this way, many plants would die out.Animals also use colors for their own need. They protect themselves with different colors so that they won’t be seen by predators. Take the hare (a type of wild rabbit) for example. It changes colors with seasons for this reason. During summer it is a brown color, and in winter it is white so that it can hide in the snow. However, some animals use colors as a warning to make predators stay away. Bright colors such as yellow and red are often used in this way. Nature, however, is very clever, and predators also use colors to attract(吸引) the animals they feed on.So, we can see that there may be many different reasons and uses for colors in the natural world. Some uses of color in nature remain unknown, but one thing is for sure. Color not only makes our planet beautiful but it is also necessary for our planet to live on.（）1. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that _______ cause(s) human skin to change color.A. healthB. pigmentsC. sunshine（）2. Flowers use _______ to attract bees, and bees carry _______ from one flower to another to make them live on.A. colors; leavesB. leaves; colorC. colors; pollen（）3. The underlined word “predators”in Paragraph 4 means _______ in Chinese.A. 捕食者B. 受害者C. 藏匿者（）4. Which is WRONG about animals’using color for their own need?A. They protect themselves from predators.B. They use colors to attract predators.C. They warn predators to stay away.（）5. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe animals’ways of life.B. To encourage us to study color in nature.C. To introduce the uses of colors for life on earth.【五】Finland lies in the northern part of Europe. It is not only the hometown of Santa Claus, but also rich ground for heavy metal (金属) music. For every 100,000 people, there are 70 metal bands, according to Medium. Every year, thousands of “metalheads” get together at Finland’s many metal festivals, especially during summer. In 2019, Finland held its first Heavy Metal Knitting (编织) Competition. Twelve groups from eight countries took part in it. Many music lovers don’t like heavy metal music because of its rudeness and loudness. But why does this form of music become so popular in Finland?Where you live makes you who you are. The cold and sometimes awful weather make the Finnish people become more and more interested in this heavier form of rock. “When someone is in the cold and dark environment for long periods of time, it is only natural that some form of depression (忧郁) will start to set in,” the website A Metal State Of Mind reported. “How do many Finns deal with this depression, and than metal.”According to Medium, most Finnish people are emotionally restrained (情感克制的). The Finns do not easily express their feelings when they talk. Whatever feelings — soft or hard — they feel, they keep them inside. For them, emotional introversion (内向性) is a form of behavior in Finland.“I feel that the introversion also has to do with the fact that we don’t want to tell personal secrets to others. It has not been socially acceptable to show great feelings, such as anger or sadness.” One has to appear ‘strong’ at all costs, “Ida-Katharina Kiljander, one of the lead singers of a metal band Mournful Lines, told Medium. “It is difficult to discuss our feelings, but still we need a way to deal with these anger or sadness.”（）1. How many heavy metal music bands took part in the Heavy Metal Knitting Competition in 2019?A. Seventy.B. Twelve.C. Eight.（）2. What does the underlined sentence Where you live makes you who you are. in paragraph 2 mean?A.一方水土养育一方人。
Unit 2-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册课后培优分级练(牛津上海版)(原卷版)
Unit2 Traditional skills课后培优培优第一阶——基础过关练一、根据句意及音标填空Complete the sentences according to the given phonetic transcriptions（根据所给音标，完成句子）：1．When are we going to ______ /hæŋ/ the lights on the Christmas tree, Mommy?2．Please tie a piece of wood to the ______ /pəul/ to make it longer.3．When we are diving, we can see a lot of ______/ˌʌndə'wɔ:tə/ plants.4．Martin is a good driver and he can ______ /kən'trəul/ the car very well.5．Many jobs today require computer ______ /skɪlz/.6．There is an ______ /'eldəlɪ/ couple in this tour group to Xinjiang.7．Did I ______ /'menʃn/ I saw Lee and John yesterday?8．They have a light ______ /skɪn/ and blue eyes.9．What's the best way to deal with such a ______ /ˌsɪtʃu'eɪʃn/ at work?二、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：10．My cousin is six ______ tall, with blonde hair.（foot）11．Our new class teacher is a kind and handsome man of average ______（high）12．We need to finish the project as ______ as possible.（quick）13．Although my grandpa is an elderly man of over eighty, he still looks ______.（health）14．The new pair of glasses ______ me to see the words on the blackboard clearly.（able）15．Frank had interviewed five ______ before he wrote a report on their lives.（fish）16．The ______ breakfast in this area includes bread, milk and eggs.（tradition）17．The noise in the dark made me ______.（fright）Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：18．More and more apps ______ us to live a happier and more convenient life.（able）19．A ______ wedding in the United States takes place in a church.（tradition）20．Unlike her sister, Ella is of average ______.（high）21．Cut the fruit in half and ______ the seeds.（removal）22．The ______ beat the surface of the water with his pole.（fish）23．She couldn't ______ living in a place like that.（imagination）24．Go ______ through that door under the EXIT sign.（straight）Complete the sentences with suitable verbs（用恰当的动词形式填空）25．The windows of our house ________ once a week.（clean）26．More money ________ on fighting the air pollution in Shanghai next year.（spend）27．A lot of trees ________ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now.（plant）28．I ________ there was no ticket when I hurried to the ticket office.（tell）29．It is said that our new teaching building ________ at the end of 2025.（complete）30．A new plan ________ to attract people's attention to garbage sorting and recycling.（make）31．You may go skating after your homework ________.（finish）32．Our English teacher ________ by the sudden loud noise yesterday morning.（interrupt）33．Many tall buildings ________ on the banks of the river since 2000.（build）三、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。
2021届九年级英语培优试题附答案(第10期)
2021届九年级英语培优试题(2021.1.10)I.选择填空（）1. Chinese learning is popular around world.A. aB. theC./（）2. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That' s true. I never go traveling books.A. fromB. aboutC. without（）3. —I saw Susan in the lab just now.一No, it be her. She went to Beijing just two hours ago.A. mustB. mayC. can't（）4. You can take of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. eitherB. neitherC. both（）5. —Have you chemistry for the final exam?一Yes. I'm quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. reviewedC. copied（）6. —Have you decided tomorrow?—Yes. At the school gate.A. what to doB. when to startC. where to meet（）7. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients thousands of kilometers away.—It's really .A. commonB. amazingC. direct（）8. Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year, it is very dangerous.A. whenB. ifC. though（）9. There is a hotel in my hometown. It is said that a new one there in 2022.A. will be builtB. buildsC. is built（）10. —Miss Huang always advises u to practice speaking English after class.一She is right. Speaking is an important language .A. signB. skillC. club（）11. I could_____control my feelings at the moment. The movie almost makes me cry.A. reallyB. nearlyC. hardly（）12.一Shall we go to the airport to_______ your sister?—I don't think it's necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see offB. pick upC. look after（）13. —Let's finish off the rest of the cake.—None for me, thanks. I__ __ more than enough.A.was havingB. have hadC. will have（）14. The skirt is made of cotton is very expensive. I can’t afford it.A. whichB. whoC. what（）15. —Could you please tell me ?—Sure. It was built to separate the ancient people from their enemies.A. why the Great wall was builtB. when was the Great Wall builtC. how the Great Wall was builtII.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
初中英语九年级全册Unit 2经典练习题(培优)
一、选择题1．My parents will go to Shanghai _____ next week.A．on business B．in business C．for business D．with business A解析：A【详解】句意：我父母下周要去上海出差。
考查介词短语辨析题。
on business 出差，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。
2．—What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?— Let me the words in the new dictionary.A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up D解析：D【详解】句意“-一带一路是什么意思？-让我们在这个字典上查一下这个词”。
A.看；B.寻找；C.照顾；D.查阅。
根据句意可知，表示“查阅这个单词”，故选D。
【点睛】与look有关的短语：look back回顾look through浏览look over检查look at看look around环顾look for寻找look up查阅look out小心look down向下看look after照顾look up to尊敬look down on/upon轻视3．I haven’t decided ______.A．to buy which postcard B．which postcard to buyC．I should buy which postcard D．which postcard I should buy it B解析：B【详解】句意：我还没有决定买哪一个明信片。
这里是疑问词+to do的形式；排除AC；选项D中应该是宾语从句which postcard I should buy it中应该省略it。
根据题意，故选B。
4．He saw a thief ______ new clothes at the store and he called 110.A．tricking B．stealing C．treating D．lying B解析：B【详解】句意：他看见一个小偷在商店偷新衣服，就打了110 。
天津市民族中学初中英语九年级全册Unit 10测试(培优)
一、选择题 1．It's bad manners to ____________ others ____________ chopsticks. A．point to; by B．point out; with C．point at; with D．point at; byC 解析：C 【详解】 句意：用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。 考查动词短语及介词辨析。point to多用来表示指向离说话人较远的事物,意为“指向”，to也是介词，着重于指的方向；point out意思是“指出、指明”；point at习惯上表示指向离说话人较近的事物,意为“指着”，at是介词，着重于指的对象。by由、被；with用、具有、带有。根据句意“用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。”可知，第一个空，用point at sb，固定短语，意为“指着某人”；第二个空，表示“用筷子”，所以填介词with；故答案选C。 2．—My new phone was lost yesterday. —________. A．Congratulations. B．I'm sorry to hear that. C．Don't be silly. D．It doesn't matter.B 解析：B 【详解】 句意：——我的新手机昨天丢了。——听到这个我很难过。 考查情景交际。Congratulations. 恭喜你，祝贺；I'm sorry to hear that.听到这个我很难过；Don't be silly. 别傻了，别胡闹了；It doesn't matter.没关系，没什么。当听到对方不幸的事
情时，要表示安慰，通常说“I'm sorry to hear that.”。故选B。 3．You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored. A．suggested B．supported C．taught D．supposedD 解析：D 【分析】