人教版初二上英语知识点 单元
复习人教版八年级英语上册各单元必背知识点整理(打印版)
Uniｔ 1 Ｗhｅrｅdｉｄyｏu ｇo on vａcatｉon? 【重点短语】1、go on ｖaｃａtion 去度假2、ｓtay aｔｈｏmｅ呆在家3、go to tｈe mouｎtainｓ上山/进山４、gｏｔo tｈe bｅach到海边去5、viｓit museums 参观博物馆6、go ｔo the sumｍer ｃａmｐ去夏令营7、ｑuｉｔe a few相当多8、sｔudyｆor为…… 学习,９、gｏout 出去10、ｍost ｏf tｈe time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间１1、tａｓtｅgoｏd尝起来味道好12、hａve ａgoｏd ｔimｅ玩的开心13、of couｒse 当然可以14、feel ｌike 感觉像……/想要1５、go shoppinｇ购物16、in thｅpａst 在过去17、walk arouｎd绕……走1８、tooｍａnｙ太多(可数名词前面)1９、bｅcａｕsｅof 因为20、ｏnｅbｏwl ｏｆ一碗……21、fｉnｄout 查出来/发现22、go oｎ继续23、take photｏs 照相24、ｓomｅthing iｍpｏrtaｎt 重要的事情25、ｕp aｎd ｄown 上上下下26、come ｕp出来【重点句型】1.——Ｗｈere ｄiｄyou go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？——I wｅnｔｔo Nｅw Ｙork City.我去了纽约城。
2.——Dｉd you gｏｏut wｉｔh anｙone? 你出去带人吗？——Nｏ, No one was heｒe. Evｅｒyonｅwaｓon vacatioｎ. 不,没有人在这儿。
大家度去度假了。
３.——Did ｙｏu buｙanｙtｈiｎｇsｐｅciａｌ？你买了什么特别的东西吗？——Yeｓ, I ｂougｈｔsｏmething fｏr mｙｆａther．对,我给父亲买了一些东西。
４．——Hｏw was ｔhe fooｄ?食物怎么样？——Everythinｇｔaｓteｄｒｅaｌly goｏd.每一样东西真的都好吃。
人教版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、书本重要语法点梳理go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……decide to do sth.决定去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事start to do sth.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法：不定代词1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。
英语人教版八年级上册各单元知识点
人教版八年级上册英语单元词组及搭配Unit1 Where did you go on vacation词组go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time 大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……(de)感觉；感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相 something important重要(de)事 up and down上上下下come up出来搭配buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.为什么不做……呢 so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法：不定代词和一般过去时态Unit2 How often do you exercise词组help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人(de)业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎(de)such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过 less than少于搭配help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about… ......怎么样/ ……好不好want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句……有多少……主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事(de)……(de). ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……你最喜爱(de)……是什么the best way to do sth.做某事(de)最好方式语法：频率副词(de)用法Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.词组more outgoing更外向as…as…与……一样…… the singing competition 唱歌比赛be similar to与……相像(de)/类似(de) the same as和……相同；与……一致 be different from与……不同care about关心；介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important 最重要(de)as long as只要；既然 bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好(de)成绩reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友the other其他(de)touch o ne’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处搭配have fun doing sth.享受做某事(de)乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事make sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.(de)原级+as 与……一样……It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……(de).本单元语法：形容词和副词(de)比较级、最高级1）原级（不作比较）,修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”(de)意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little；3）最高级,表示“最……”(de)意思（三者或三者以上作比较）,形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较(de)范围.Unit4 What’s the best movie theater词组movie theater电影院close to…离……近 clothes store服装店 in town在镇上so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟(de)路程 talent show才艺表演in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界more and more……越来越……and so on等等all kinds of……各种各样(de) be up to是……(de)职责；由……决定not everybody并不是每个人 make up编造（故事、谎言等）play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响for example例如take…seriously认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true （梦想、希望）实现；达到搭配Can I ask you some…我能问你一些……吗 How do you like…你认为……怎么样Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢. What do you think of…你认为……怎么样much+ adj./adv.(de)比较级……得多 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要(de)角色one of+可数名词(de)复数……之一本单元语法：形容词和副词(de)最高级Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show词组think of认为 learn from从……获得；向……学习 find out查明；弄清楚talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对try one’s best尽某人最大努力 as famous as与……一样有名 have a discussion about就……讨论one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮；梳理 take sb.’s place 代替；替换do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快(de)东西 interesting information有趣(de)资料one of……之一 look like看起来像 around the world全世界 a symbol of……(de)象征句型let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing…做……怎么样be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事本单元语法：动词不定式做宾语Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.词组grow up成长；长大 every day每天 be sure about对……有把握 make sure确信；务必send…to…把……送到…… be able to能the meaning of……(de)意思different kinds of不同种类(de)write down写下；记下 have to do with关于；与……有关系 take up 开始做；学着做hardly ever几乎不；很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能搭配be going to+动词原形打算做某事 practice doing练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事本单元语法：be going to(de)用法Unit7 Will people have robots词组on computer在电脑上 on paper在纸上 live to do 200 years old活动200岁 free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth.参与某事space station太空站look for寻找 computer programmer电脑编程员 in the future在未来hundreds of许多；成百上千the same…as…与……一样 over and over again多次；反复地 get bored感到厌烦(de)wake up醒来 fall down倒塌搭配will+动词原形将要做…… fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多…… have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人(de)意见 such+名词（词组）如此……play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 There will be + 主语+其他将会有……There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事 make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……(de).本单元语法：一般将来时Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake词组milk shake奶昔 turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开pour…into…把……倒入……a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六cut up切碎put…into…把……放入…… one more thing还有一件事 a piece of一片/张/段/首……at this time在这时 a few一些；几个fill… with…用……把……装满cover…with…用……覆盖…… one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次 a long time 很长时间搭配how many+可数名词复数多少…… how much+不可数名词多少……It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事(de)时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事 how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+宾语+形容词使……怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事本单元语法：祈使句、可数名词与不可数名词Unit9 Can you come to my party词组on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 prepare for为……做准备 go to the doctor去看医生have the flu患感冒 help my parents帮助我(de)父母 come to the party来参加聚会another time其他时间 last fall去年秋天 go to the party 去聚会hang out常去某处；泡在某处 the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天have a piano lesson上钢琴课 look after照看；照顾 accept an invitaton 接受邀请turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 take a trip去旅行 at the end of this month这个月末look forward to盼望；期待the opening of… ……(de)开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing书面回复go to the concert去听音乐会not…until直到……才meet my friend会见我(de)朋友 visit grandparents拜访祖父母 study for a test为考试学习have to不得不 too much homework太多作业 do homework做家庭作业go to the movies去看电影 after school放学后 on the weekend在周末搭配invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what引导(de)感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语） What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名（+主语+谓语） help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤 see sb. do sth. see sth. he best way to do sth.做某事最好(de)方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对 look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人What’s today今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it today本单元语法：情态动词can表示邀请Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time词组stay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night明天晚上 have aclass party进行班级聚会half the class一半(de)同学 make some food做些食物 order food订购食物have a class meeting开班会at the party在聚会上 potato chips炸土豆片,炸薯条 in the end最后make mistakes犯错误go to the party去参加聚会 have a great/good 玩得开心 give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议go to college上大学 make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱 travel around the world环游世界get an education得到教育 work hard努力工作 a soccer player一名足球运动员keep…to oneself保守秘密talk with sb.与某人交谈 in life 在生活中 be angry at/about sth.因某事生气 beangry with sb.生某人(de)气in the future在将来 run away逃避；逃跑 the first step第一步 in half分成两半solve a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除搭配ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事 give sb. Sth.给某人某物tell sb. To do sth.告诉某人做某事too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 advise sb. To do sth.劝告某人做某事It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事本单元语法：一、If引导(de)条件状语从句二、should(de)用法。
人教版英语：八年级上册各单元必考知识点汇总
人教版英语：八年级上册各单元必考知识点汇总Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意：1. some和any +可数名/不可数名。
some多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any,问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2.由some, any, no, every与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。
3.不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：somethinginteresting【重点短语】1. buy XXX为某人买某物2. taste + adj.尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(真相)除……以外甚么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj看起来5. XXX抵达某地6. XXX do XXX决定做某事7. try doing sth.测验考试做某事/ try to do sth.极力做某事8. XXX喜欢做某事9. want to do sth.想去做某事10. XXX.入手下手做某事=XXX.11. stop XXX截止做某事辨别：stop to do sth.停下往来来往做某事12.XXX XXX.不喜欢做某事14.so + adj + that +从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep XXX继续做某事18. forget to do XXX.忘记去做某事XXX忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1.XXX拍照quite a few+名词复数“很多…”2. seem +描绘词看起来…... You seem happy today.XXX.似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems +从句似乎..….It XXX.seem like ...好像，似乎…..It seems like a good idea.XXX小地址（注：若后跟地点副词XXX,介词需省略，如：arrive here;get home）4. XXX感觉像…XXX.想要做某事5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。
人教版八年级英语上册unit1-10知识点总结
知识点8上unit1paragliding n.滑翔伞运动trader n.商人visit sb 看望某人visit sp 游览某地visitor 游客anyone=anybody 有人，任何人否定，疑问句代替someone/somebody肯句:任何人anyone 指人不指物后不接ofany one指人/物“任何一个”后可接of短语anyone做主，谓动单Anyone in my class knows any one of the singers and any one of their songs.adj.修饰不定代要后置anything special作定adj./to do 放在复合不定代词后复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数some-肯定句any-否，疑。
疑中希望得到肯定回答用some-。
肯定句anyone任何人anything任何事接双宾buy sb. Sth.动词间宾直宾buy sth. to sb,直宾间宾直宾的代词只能用有to的形式give tell sell bring send pass show teachsend...to... 把...寄给... send for 派人去请You should send for a doctor.take a photo/photos of sb./sth. quite a few 相当多修饰cn. quite a little un.a little 修饰un./v./adj./adv.too many 修饰cn.复"太多" too much 修饰un. 修饰v.作状“太多”much too 修饰adj./adv."太" most of the time 大部分时间most of...做主谓看most of 后n./pronmost of us are...Most of the food goes bad.have a good time doing sth.How do you like =How do you feel about =What do you think ofgo sightseeing 去观光go surfing 去冲浪go skateboarding 去进行滑板运动go online 去上网（U2）Sometimes I go online for fun.有时我上网娱乐。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳和作文范文
新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉；感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语：因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出；查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法：1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢？16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18.enough +名词，形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
新版英语人教版八年级上册各单元知识点
人教版八年级上册英语单元词组及搭配Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach去海visitmuseums参博物gotosummercamp去参夏令quite afew相当多studyfor⋯⋯而学goout出去mostofthetime大局部tastegood起来很好吃haveagoodtime玩得高ofcourse当然feellike⋯⋯的感；感受到goshopping去物inthepast在去walkaround四走走becauseof因onebo wlof一⋯碗⋯⋯thenextday第二天drinktea喝茶findout找出；明goontakep hotos照相somethingimportant重要的事upanddown上上下下comeup出来搭配buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.某人某物taste+adj.起来⋯⋯look+adj.看起来⋯⋯nothing⋯but+原形除了⋯⋯之外什么都没有seem+〔tobe〕+adj.看起来⋯⋯arrivein+大地点/arriveat+小地点到达某地decidetodosth.决定去做某事trydoingsth.做某事/trytodosth.尽力去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘做某事/forgettodosth.忘做某事enjoydoingsth.喜做某事wanttodosth.想去做某事startdoingsth.开始做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜做某事keepdoingsth.做某事Whynotdo.sth.?什么不做⋯⋯呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯tellsb.(not)todosth.告某人〔不要〕做某事语法：不定代词和一般过去时态Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?词组helpwithhousework帮助做家onweekends在周末howoften多久一次hardlyever几乎从不onceaweek每周一次twiceamonth每月两次everyday每天befree有空gotothemovies去看影usetheInternet用互网swingdance舞playtennis打网球stayuplate熬夜；睡得很晚atleast至少havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈和琴gotobedearly早点睡playsports行体育活begoodfor⋯⋯有好gocamping去野not⋯atall一点儿也不⋯⋯inone’sfreetime在某人的余themostpopular最受迎的suchas比方；如oldhabitsdiehard改gotothedentist去看牙医mornthan多于；超lessthan 少于搭配helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事Howabout⋯?......怎么？/⋯⋯好不好？wantsb.todosth.想某人做某事Howmany+可数名复数+一般疑句？⋯⋯有多少⋯⋯?主+find+that从句.⋯⋯⋯⋯spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度光It’s+adj.+to sthd.做某事的⋯⋯的。
新人教版初中英语八年级上册知识总结(最全)
新人教版初中英语八年级上册知识总结(最全)本文档旨在为初中八年级上册的新人教版英语研究提供一个知识总结，以帮助学生复和巩固所学内容。
1. Unit 1: Greetings and Introduction (问候与介绍)- 研究如何用英语进行基本的问候和介绍- 学会询问和回答他人的身份和个人信息2. Unit 2: School Life (学校生活)- 研究讨论和描述学校生活和日常活动- 学会询问和表达班级和课程相关的信息3. Unit 3: Hobbies and Interests (爱好与兴趣)- 研究谈论个人的爱好和兴趣- 学会询问和分享关于爱好和兴趣的信息4. Unit 4: Food and Health (食物与健康)- 研究描述不同种类的食物和饮品- 学会提醒他人注意饮食健康和生活惯5. Unit 5: Festivals and Celebrations (节日与庆祝) - 研究讨论和描述各种节日和庆祝活动- 学会询问和分享关于节日和庆祝的信息6. Unit 6: Travel and Transportation (旅行与交通) - 研究谈论旅行和交通方式- 学会询问和表达关于旅行和交通的信息7. Unit 7: Daily Routines (日常作息)- 研究讨论和描述日常作息和活动安排- 学会询问和分享关于日常作息的信息8. Unit 8: Environmental Protection (环境保护)- 研究讨论和描述环境保护的重要性和方法- 学会提醒他人关于环境保护的意识和行动本文档总结了新人教版初中英语八年级上册所有单元的核心内容。
希望这个总结能帮助同学们回顾和巩固所学的知识，以便更好地应对考试和实际应用。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)Unit 1 How often do you exercise？一、词汇精讲1、 always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。
（1）always的频度为100%；表示动作重复、状态继续；中间没有间断；意思是“总是”、“永远地”。
The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。
（2）usually 的频度为70%左右；意为“通常”、“平常”；即很少有例外。
He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。
（3）often的频度为50%左右；意为“常常”；但不如usually那么频繁；表示动作重复；中间有间断。
He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。
（4）sometimes的频度为20%左右；意为“有时”；表示动作偶尔发生。
可以位于句首；以示强调。
多用于一般现在时。
It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。
Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way.他有时这样做；有时那样做。
（5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右；意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”；表频率；位置是“行前be后”。
I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。
（6）never 的频度为0；意为“从来不”、“永不”。
My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。
人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
榕江县心灵英语培训教材第1页八年级上册英语Units1—10单元知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation 去度假 stay at home 待在家里 go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp 去参观夏令营 quite a few 相当多 study for 为……而学习go out 出去 most of the time 大部分时间 taste good 尝起来很好吃 have a good time=have fun 玩得高兴 +v 。
ing of course 当然 feel like 给……的感觉；感受到go shopping 去购物 in the past 在过去 walk around 四处走走 because of 因为 one bowl of … 一碗…… the next day 第二天 drink tea 喝茶 find out 找出；查明 go on 继续 take photos 照相 something important 重要的事 up and down 上上下下 come up 出来 buy sth. for sb 。
/ buy sb 。
sth.为某人买某物taste + adj 。
尝起来…… look+adj 。
看起来…… nothing …but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be ）+ adj 。
看起来…… arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 decide to do sth 。
决定去做某事try doing sth 。
尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth 。
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初二英语上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?1.anywhere adv. 否/疑问/条件状从somewhere adv.肯形容词放其后Eg. You can go anywhere interesting you want.-Did you go ____B____last summer holiday?-Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney.A. somewhere specialB. anywhere specialC. special somewhereD. specialanywhere2. 形容词修饰不定代词everywhere 肯“到处” nowhere 不在任何地方-----反----anywhere任何地方some-，any-, every-, no-, 加–one, -body, -thinganything 复合不定代词否/疑，if/whether之后形容词放其后something 肯e.g. Do you have anythin g to say ?Last night I saw someone strange lying on the ground near my home.If you have anything important to tell me, please call me.-Tom, please come here. I have___C___ to tell you.-Ok. I’m coming.A. anything importantB. important somethingC. something importantD. important anything3. How do you like…? 你觉得…怎么样=What do you think of…? = How do you feel about…?Eg. How do you like your new job?=What do you think of your new job?=How do you feel about your new job?4.bored 人感受-edboring 物事物的特征-inge.g. She is bored with her job.The lecture was deadly boring.Do you find yourself getting impatient or __A____ with people over由于unimportant things?A.boredB. boringC. tiringD. tired5.because of +n. 短语，代词等Because +句子e.g. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. And we couldn’t see anything below because the weather was bad.6.enoughadj. I have enough money to buy a new book.adv. He is not old enough to go to school.adj. + enough + to do sth. 足够…做…She is old _enough______ _to__ make her own decision.7. 一般过去时过去发生的动作或状态（1）肯：主语+was/were/V-p +其他We were pupils two years ago.I went to the zoo last week.（2）否：主语+was/were + not ; 主语+ didn’t + V原+ 其他He wasn’t here just now.He didn’t go to school last Friday.（3）一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语+ 其他？Did + 主语+ V原+ 其他？You were at home this morning.Were you at home this morning?Your brother played computer games last Sunday.Did you brother play computer games last Sunday?Unit 2 How often do you exercise ?1.不得不；必须have to 客观需要must 主观愿望、看法We had to walk to school yesterday.It’s too late, I have to go now.You must finish the work before.We have to finish the work before lunch.2.want to do sth. 想要做sth.I want to go shopping.want sb. to do sth. 想要sb.做sth. V +宾+宾补She wanted me to read it again.类似的动词：ask, teach, tell, wish, invite, order…3.be good +介词be good to 对…很好She is good to everyone.be good for 对…有益/有好处Eating vegetables is good for your health.be good at 擅长He is good at speaking English.be good with 与…相处得好He is very good with the children.do harm to=be bad for=be harmful to 对…有害Nowadays, almost everyone knows air pollution is harmful to people’s health.It not only disturbs others, but also does harm to people’s hearing.4.it 作形式主语动词不定式做真正的主语It is/was + adj. + to do sth. 做sth….(adj.)It is everyone’s duty to obey the law.It is difficult for a foreigner to learn Chinese.It is/was + adj. (for sb.) + to do sth. 对sb.来说做sth.是…的adj. 表事物的特征，如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible…e.g. It’s very hard for him to learn two foreign languages.It is/was +adj. of sb. + to do sth. sb. 做sth.，真…(adj.)adj. 表人物的性格、品德，常表示主观感情或态度，如：good, kind, nice, clever, foolish…e.g. It’s very nice of you to help me.5. 频率副词always总是；永远；始终100% usually 通常；经常75%often 时常；常常50% sometimes 有时20%hardly几乎不5% never 从不0%6.how often/soon/long/farhow often“多久一次”频率e.g.-How often do you visit your mother?-Once a week.how soon “多久之后”多久能完成对（从即时起）到将来某个时刻间的时间长短提问，回答通常为in+一段时间e.g. –How soon will he be back？-In an hour.how far“多远” 路程e.g.-How far is it from here to the zoo?-It’s 6 kilometers.how long “时间多久；物体多长”一段时间/长度一般对过去发生的时间提问e.g. –How long did he stay here?-About two weeks.对物体长度提问e.g.-How long is the board?-About one meter.7.through,across 介词穿过through 内部/中间如人群中，阳光中，物体中间等等；可用于抽象e.g. The sunlight comes through the glass.I don't know how they get through these cold winters.across表面go across 与cross（v./n.）同义across是介词，有“横跨，横穿，穿越”之意。
e.g. Go across (Cross) the road, and you will find the post office on your right.The Great Green Wall is across the northwest of China.绿色长城横跨中国西北Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister1.Both做主语常与介词of连用，构成both…of…e.g. Both of us like watching the talent show.bo th …and… “两者都”链接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数e.g. Both my father and my mother are English teachers.Practice: -Please turn down the music. __C___Dad____ Mom are sleeping.-Sorry, I’ll do it right away.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Not only; but also2. ★反意疑问句的用法规则：“前肯后方，前否后肯”陈述部分+反义部分希望证实所叙述的内容两种结构：①肯定陈述+否定疑问e.g. The students enjoy playing football, don’t they?②否定陈述+肯定反意疑问e.g. You didn’t go, did you?情态动词/be/have(has)done/doI can speak Eng lish, _can’t I_____?I can’t speak Japanese, _can I______?She hasn’t been to Japan, _has she_______?I didn’t go to school, _did__I_____?Practice: He has few friends in his new school, __B___?A.hasn’t heB. does heC. is heD. doesn’t heShe is a nurse, _isn’t___she____?She has eaten dinner, _hasn’t____she____?I have a house, _don’t_____ _I__?I have bought a car, _haven’t ____ ___I____?I have a cold, __don’t ___ _I_?She likes me, __doesn’t__ _she__?He played cards, _didn’t___ __he__?如何回答，根据事实回答yes/no, 是否符合陈述部分“前否后肯” 的回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。