上海九年级中考英语宾语从句复习和练习
上海牛津版九年级第一学期宾语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)
宾语从句专项讲解及练习（有答案）宾语从句一、基本概念定义：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
二、宾语从句分类动词的宾语从句e.g.He asked whose handwriting was the best.介词的宾语从句e.g.It depends on whether it is going to rain.形容词的宾语从句,即系词+心理状态形容词+宾语e.g I am afraid that he can't finish the work.三、宾语从句用法详解1.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
即主语+谓语的顺序。
如：I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.注意：在宾语从句中带有特殊疑问词但句序不变的句子：What’s the matter?What’s your trouble?What’s your problem?What’s up?What’s your name?典型例题1.Can you tell me ____?A .whom do we have to see B. whom we have to see2. The teacher asked the students ____.A. what they were doingB. what were they doing3. She wants to know____.A. where does he liveB. Where he lives4. Her father asked _____.A. who the tallest isB. who is the tallest5.Do you know ____?A. what is on the desk B . what on the desk is答案：BABBA2.宾语从句的时态1）. 若主句时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
上海牛津英语2020初三下学期宾语从句二模考点突破(二模宾语从句真题训练)
※上课内容【复习上节课所学内容及讲解作业】【同步重点知识归纳】一.宾语从句1）定义：在复合句中作主句作谓语动词、介词或某些形容词的宾语.2）宾语从句的连词及代词的选择：（1）用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
如：My teacher said （that）I was a good boy.老师说我是个好男孩.（2）当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。
例：Is Jim a good student？-I don’t think if/whether Jim is a good student.注：只能用whether不用if 的四种情况①与or not连用：He asked me whether or not I was coming. Let me know whether you can come or not.②在介词之后：It depends on whether it is going to rain.I worry about whether I h urt her feelings③在不定式之前：We haven’t decided whether to go there.I don’t know whether to accept or refuse.④在advise，discuss，consider后面的宾语从句。
例You should consider whether books are worthy to read（3）如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的疑问词引导。
Where does she live? Do you know?--Do you know where she lives?3）宾语从句的语序：从句使用陈述句的语序。
例Do you know where she lives；I don’t if/whether Jim is a good student4）时态问题：①如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据具体情况来确定，可以是任意时态例：Do you know when Mr. Smith moved here?②如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时。
初中英语2024届中考句法复习宾语从句专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语宾语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。
( ) 1. Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ,please.A.who is heB.who it isC.who is itD.who he is( ) 2. - Hi,Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure get there. - Don't worry. Let me tell you.A. how could IB. how I canC. how can ID.how I did( ) 3.- Sandy, do you still remember the Palace Museum?-Yes.About five years ago.A.when we visitB. when do we visitC.when we visitedD.when did we visit( ) 4. I don't remember for the first time.A. when I met herB. when I meet herC. when I will meet herD. when I am going to meet her( )5.-I don't know .-At 3:00 p.m.yesterday.A. when the video meeting finishedB. when did the video meeting finishC. where the video meeting finishedD. where did the video meeting finish( ) 6.-Do you know ?-In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was createdB.when Havoc in Heaven was createdC.where was Havoc in Heaven createdD.when was Havoc in Heaven created( )7.-Could you please tell me ?- At the supermarket across from our school.A. where can I buy some masks(口罩)B. when I can buy some masksC. when can buy some masksD. where I can buy some masks( ) 8.-Could you please tell me ?-Next Thursday morning.A. when we visited the Capital MuseumB.when did we visit the Capital MuseumC.when we will visit the Capital MuseumD. when will we visit the Capital Museum( ) 9.-Excuse me, I'm new here. Could you please tell me ?In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB. how soon the next subway arrivesC. how soon the next subway will arriveD. how soon the next subway arrived( )10.On the phone her father asked her then.A. what was she doingB. what she was doingC. when she was doingD. when was she doing( ) 11.-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.You can take the No.2 bus from here and get off in front of the cinema. A.when Sun Cinema closes today B. how I can get to Sun CinemaC. how can I get to Sun CinemaD.when does Sun Cinema close today( ) 12.-I've just received a WeChat message-“ttyl”. Do you know ?-It means “talk to you later".A. what does it meanB. what it meansC. how it meansD. how does it mean( ) 13.-Could you tell me ?-I play sports twice a week.A. why you play sportsB. how long you play sportsC. if you play sportsD. how often you play sports( ) 14. You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me ?A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD.where you buy it( ) 15.- The concert will be held in China. Do you know ?-Yes. In Beijing.A. when it was heldB. when was it heldC. what city it will be held inD. what city will it be held inPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。
牛津上海版九年级下英语常用语法知识——宾语从句经典测试卷(答案解析)
一、选择题1．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果客户再给我打电话，请致电销售部。
run through通过运行；look through 浏览；go through经过；put through接通（电话）。
所以选D。
2．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——6月3日吉林大火终于被扑灭。
不幸的是，119人丧生。
——我希望这样的事故不会再发生。
考查动词短语辨析。
A. 贬低；B. 收好；C. 扑灭；D. 建造。
fire火；根据句意语境，可知put out符合句意，故选C。
3．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：“他在拐弯处开的如此的快，以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。
”，根据固定搭配go on意为"继续"，go along意为"沿着"，go from意为"从…走"，go off有离开之意．根据题意知汽车几乎"离开"路面，故选D。
上海九年级中考英语宾语从句复习和练习
致易教育个性化辅导教案宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.注意：遇到固定句型时，仍用倒装语序。
I don’t know what is the matter with him./what is wrong with him.（三）宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
如：I don’t think (that) you are right.Please tell us where he is.Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。
He asked what time it was.He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.He asked if you had written to Peter.He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.注意：a. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。
Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.b.Could you tell …是用来征询对方意见，语气委婉，并不表示过去。
初中英语牛津上海版九年级上册宾语从句专项讲解及练习（有答案）
初中英语牛津上海版九年级上册宾语从句专项讲解及练习（有答案）宾语从句一、（知识点名称）宾语从句概念【知识梳理】宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。
句子的宾语一般由名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式充当，当一个句子充当宾语时，我们把这个句子叫做宾语从句。
【例题精讲】例1. I like my teacher. （名词作宾语）例2. I know him. （代词作宾语）例3. I enjoy playing basketball. （动名词作宾语）例4. I decide to study hard. （不定式作宾语）We know that Yao Ming is a famous basketball player.宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语，并有一个连接词引导。
【课堂练习】They are from China. He says.→He says that they are from China.There will be a meeting in five days. My teacher told me.→My teacher told me that there would be a meeting in five days.Can you speak Chinese? I want to know.→I want to know whether you can speak Chinese.When does the train arrive? Please tell me.→Please tell me when the train arrive.二、（知识点名称）宾语从句引导词【知识梳理】陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry，sure，afraid，glad等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略that的从句也算是宾语从句【例题精讲】例1. My teacher said that I was a good boy.例2. She doesn’t know that she is seriously ill.例3.I’m sorry that I don’t know.例4.I’m sure that he will succeed.【知识梳理】当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether 引导，意为“是否”。
中考英语复习宾语从句讲解+练习
中考英语复习宾语从句讲解+练习初三英语复习—宾语从句(The Object Clause)一、在复合句中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句，它有三种类型。
(一)由that引导的宾语从句。
这种宾语从句中的that本身没有词义在口语或非正式文体中可以省略。
例如：1.I hope(that)he will come tomorrow.我希望他明天来。
2.He said(that)he would study English harder than before.他说他将比以前更努力地学英语。
(二)同连接代词who,whose,what,which和连接副词how,when where引导的宾语从句。
这些连词在句中作成分，有实际意义不能省略。
例如：1.I don't know who he is. 我不知道他是谁。
2.Could you tell me whose room this is? 你能告诉我这是谁的房间吗？3.He asked me which class I was in. 他问我在哪个班。
4.We didn't know when we would meet. 我们不知道我们将在哪儿见面。
5.Please tell me how I can use the computer,will you? 请你告诉我怎样使用计算机好吗？(三)由连词wether或if引导的宾语从句。
例如：1.The teacher asked me if/whether I could answer this question.老师问我是否能回答这个问题。
2.We don't know if/whether he has been to The Great Wall.我们不知道他是否去过长城。
二、宾语从句需要注意的几个问题(一)宾语从句是陈述句不是疑问句，要用陈述句语序。
(二)含有宾语从句的复合句主句是过去时宾语从句要用过去时态——一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时和过去完成时。
中考九年级英语 必备英语宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案) 含答案解析
中考九年级英语必备英语宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案) 含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A．if it rains tomorrow B．if does it rain tomorrowC．if it will rain tomorrow D．if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：“天气预报没有说明天是否会下雨”。
考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B和D。
且根据tomorrow可知，从句用一般将来时，故选C。
2．—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A．how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB．why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC．if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。
——她总是非常关心其他人。
Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好，宾语从句应使用陈述语序，可排除A；Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简；Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。
根据She always cares much about others.可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢，可排除C。
故选B。
3．—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意：--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
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致易教育个性化辅导教案He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe？He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the bus stop is？I don’t know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。
注意：a.介词后面不能用if 引导Everything depends on whether we have enough money.b.宾语从句中有 or not 时不能用if 引导I don’t know whether the movie star will come or not.c.不定式作宾语时不能用ifWhether to go there or not hasn’t been decided.I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.（二）宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo？Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.注意：遇到固定句型时，仍用倒装语序。
I don’t know what is the matter with him./what is wrong with him.（三）宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
如：I don’t think (that) you are right.Please tell us where he is.Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station？2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。
He asked what time it was.He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.He asked if you had written to Peter.He said that he would go back to the . soon.注意：a. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。
Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.you tell …是用来征询对方意见，语气委婉，并不表示过去。
Could you tell me when we will visit the museum.c.直接引语和间接引语转换时注意人称和时态的变化。
She asked me: “do you like Maths”___________________________________________D.宾语从句与简单句的转换：如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致，可以用“疑问代词+不定式”I don’t know what I should do next.——I don’t know what to do next.二、中考链接1. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it2.—Excuse me .Could you tell me_____ I can get to the Space Museum--Of course. You can take bus .A. whereB. howC. ifD. why3.—Do you know ________the new mobile phone last week--Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure.A. how much she paid forB. how much will she pay forC. how much did she pay for4. Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his that’s ____ he succeeds .A. whatB. whenC. whyD. where5. Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie. It’s about ______.A. how did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terror（恐怖统治）B. what did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terrorC. how Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terrorD. what Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terror6. —Do you know ________the girl in red is—I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.A. whenB. howC. whoD. what7.—What did your parents think about your decision--They always let me do _______I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what8. I want to know ________.A. when we should arrive at the airportB. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at9. --Would you please tell me __________--At 10:00 this evening.A. when will the train leaveB. when the train will leaveC. when does the train leave10.—Could you tell me________--Fill in this form and I will give you a card.A. how I can meet CathyB. where I can meet CathyC. when I can meet Cathy11. -Tommy, do you know if Frank ________ to the zoo this Sunday if it ________-Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC. will go; is going to be fineD. goes; will be fine12. No one can be sure_________ in a million years.A. what man looks likeB. what will man look likeC. what man looked likeD. what man will look like13. Sue told me that she _________ shopping with her sister the next day.A. will goB. would goC. goesD. has gone14. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _________.A. how much it costB. how much did it costC. how much it costsD. how much does it cost15. -When do you think _________-About half past five. I will pick him up at the airport.A. he will comeB. will he comeC. did he comeD. he came16. Our teacher told us the sun ________ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risingD. rises17. --Listen!Itisstillnoisy inthe teachers’ office.-Goandsee ________ they have finishedcorrectingthe papers yet.A. thoughB. whetherC. unlessD. while18. -What time will Mr. Brown be back to China-Sorry. I don’t know ________.A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay abroad三．阅读练习A．Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.What will the home of the future look like A team of architects (建筑师) in Hong Kong say that city homes will be tiny, as populations continueto 80 and space becomes more expensive.They have designed “spaceflats”that are only 30 square meters in 81 . These flats have small rooms: a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, as well as a balcony (阳台), but everything is 82 planned to make good use of the limited space.The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a computer desk．And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away (折叠收拢) and stored into a small space in the wall. There is a flat-screen TV, which can also serve as a computer monitor. In one of the room, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a small refrigerator are 83 out of sight.The other rooms are small but practical (实用). The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower．The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa, if 84 . The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats. All the rooms have high ceiling to provide as much storage space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in 85 sunlight.“Spaceflats” are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong. “It's wonderful,”said one citizen. “The flat is so well designed that you feel that here is plenty of space.”80. A) reduce B) grow C) move D) protect81. A) size B) length C) height D) distance82. A) seriously B) clearly C) quickly D) carefully83. A) eaten B) fallen C) hidden D) stolen84. A) difficult B) thirsty C) necessary D) primary85. A) plenty of B) full of C) a bit D) a littleB. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。