英语人教版九年级全册专题还原句子型阅读

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中考英语任务型阅读之还原句子解题技巧

阅读短文还原句子的文章一般为200—250词左右，设空位置一般为三种：段首、段尾和段中。

根据历年真题的考查可看出考题中段中设空最多，段尾次之，段首最少。

其主要考查：1. 学生能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序。

2. 学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。

二、满分技巧1. 解题步骤（1）读选项，画关键词，暗排序。

（2）读文章，找逻辑，抓过渡词。

（3）先易后难来解题。

（4）回读文章定答案。

2. 得分技巧（1）抓住过渡词，看住上下句。

（2）盯紧横线的前后词语。

通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践，可总结出以下复习策略：1. 养成限时阅读的习惯，提高阅读速度。

培养学生的阅读技能，处理好阅读速度与效率问题。

阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟，每分钟40—50个词为宜。

2. 注意常考点。

平时练习多注意代词（如it，this，they）、选项的句内关系（如因果、转折）及重现（文章与选项的复现提示）等。

3. 解题技巧通读全文，了解文章大意。

根据文章整体结构、具体内容，并结合关键词，将选项填入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。

1. 如果问题设在段首（1）通常是段落的主题句。

认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关的词，推断出主题句。

（2）与后文是并列，转折，因果关系等。

着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词，通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。

（3）段落间的过渡句。

这时要瞻前顾后找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。

2. 如果问题设在段尾（1）空白前的一句或两句是重点语句，重点阅读以锁定关键词。

（2）通常是结论，概括性语句。

注意在选项中查找表示结果结论，总结等的信号词，如：Therefore， as a result，thus，hence，in short，to sum up，to conclude，in a word 等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。

最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit3阅读理解专项练习及答案(精品试卷)精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语（Go for it）九全Unit 3 阅读理解专练题（一）（含答案）Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 包括选择型和任务型阅读。

第一部分：选择型AYour school has planned a visit to Lions Nature Education Centre. Here is what you should know about the centre. Please read it.Lions Nature Education CentreLions Nature Education Centre opened in 1991 on what was once a government farm in Sai Kung. Both the government and the Lions Club own it now.AimsThe aim of the centre is to show visitors everything to do with rural(乡下的) Hong Kong. We also hope to educate people about the environment. For this reason, it's really a popular place for school trips and outings.Facilities(设施)The centre has a large number of indoor and outdoor facilities and exhibitions(展品). The outdoor facilities include a garden, vegetable fields and a place where trees grow for study. Indoor exhibition halls provide different kinds of plants, fishes and other things from land to sea. The Farmers' Market is open at weekends.Rules for visitorsWear proper clothes, shoes and hats.Bring some water and food, but take your rubbish away with you.Do not break any natural appearance or plants, and do not make the water dirty.Care for other visitors and wildlife(野生动植物), and do keep quiet wherever you go.Opening hoursWe are open daily from 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Exhibition halls are open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. The centre is closed every Tuesday.Address: Hiram's Highway, Sai Kung. Phone: 2792 2234Website: /lnec1. You can visit Lions Nature Education Centre .A. in the city centreB. at Hiram's HighwayC. on a government farmD. inside the exhibition halls2. In the centre, visitors can learn about .A. rural clothes and shoesB. different kinds of seafoodC. outdoor lions in natureD. the environment around us3. Before the visitors go to the centre, you should tell them .A. not to visit the Farmers' MarketB. not to make a noise or wear hatsC. to care for the wildlife and waterD. to look for rubbish and take it away参考答案1. B 2. D 3. CBPeople in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid food. But it's different in China. And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you are having it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud "burp" after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food. In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn't eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit to another country? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.1. According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn't bad manners in .A. ChinaB. JapanC. BritainD. Mongolia2. is bad manners in Britain.A. Eating food without making noisesB. Putting liquid food in the bowlC. Having soup directly with a bowlD. Keeping hands off the table3. "Do in Rome as the Romans do" means " ".A. Do as the native people doB. Do as you do at homeC. Ask the native people to do itD. Watch the native people doing it4. The passage mainly tells us .A. some table manners in BritainB. some different table mannersC. different ways of having liquid foodD. to have good manners参考答案1—4、BCABCI had little in the way of money when I took this job in Ft. Lauderdale. One noon, I felt very hungry, so I sat outside at a little park and had a small piece of bread, ate half with a glass of water. I was OK with that. I thought about my work and enjoyed the sun, birds and people, taking out any problems I had.A tall man walked to me who was not dressed well and began a conversation about little things. I always dressed clean and neat well. So he thought I had money. He said, "Could you please give me some money?"I said, "I don't have any."He kept on asking, and I said, "I really don't have any."He then became sarcastic and said, "I know the persons like you, you wouldn't give anybody anything."That made me mad. I became angry because he doubted me. I looked at him and gave my wallet to him, "Look in my wallet."He then said "sorry" to me and opened his wallet and said, "Here I will give you some."I looked at him in surprise and said, "No, thank you." Then I walked away.It's good to remember that people can always surprise you.1. The story happened .A. in the writer's workplaceB. in the parkC. in the factoryD. in the office2. The tall man came to the writer to .A. ask some moneyB. have a conversationC. give him some moneyD. laugh at him3. The underlined word "sarcastic" means in Chinese.A. 兴奋的B. 犹豫的C. 知足的D. 挖苦的4. The writer was mad at the tall man because .A. he wasn't clean and neatB. he wasn't dressed wellC. he gave some money to himD. he doubted him. From the passage, we know .A. the tall man was very richB. the writer was very richC. men can not be judged(判断) by their looksD. the writer didn't want to give any money to the tall man参考答案1—5、BADDCDThey were young and happy boys and girls, but their lives came to a tragic early end. On Sept. 26, six students died and 31 were injured in a stampede(踩踏) at Mingtong Primary School in Kunming, Yunnan.The accident happened when a two-metre long cotton cushion(垫子) for gym class fell over and blocked a stairway hall. Several children were covered by it and their classmates rushed out and stepped on them without realizing.This is not the first tragedy in recent times. Last year, four children died in a stampede at a school in Xiangyang, Hubei, when pupils left their dormitory on the fourth floor and tried to get out. The ground floor gate was closed, resulting in the crush.According to a survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center, about 1,600 elementary and middle school students in China were killed every year inaccidents. The main causes come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries.A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a crowd, the more likely a stampede becomes. On March 31, the National Day of Education on the Safety of primary and Middle School Students, the Ministry of Education gave out instructions: If students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl your body and bend your legs.1. About students were killed in crush in Kunming.A. 4B. 6C. 26D. 312. The word "blocked" in the second paragraph refers to .A. stand in the wayB. trap in a placeC. shape something with toolsD. cover something3. The last paragraph mainly tells about how to .A. protect yourself in a stampedeB. stop a stampede happeningC. keep schools safe all the timeD. make students walk slowly4. We can probably find the article in the part of a newspaper.A. educationB. newsC. lifestyleD. economy参考答案1—4、BAABEToo many people want to be their friends,but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendship don't last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven'tbeen honest, you may lose friend's trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and helping with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends,you must practice honesty, generosity, and understanding.1. Some friendships don't last very long because .A. here are too many people who want to make friendsB. some people receive friendship but don't give friendship backC. those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersD. they don't know friendship is something serious2. According to the passage honesty is .A. something countableB. the base of friendshipC. as important as moneyD. more important than anything else3. Which of the following isn't mentioned(提及) in the passage?A. Always tell your friends the truthB. Sharing your mind with your friends is of great valueC. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problemD. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend4. The best title of this passage is .A. Honesty is the Best PolicyB. A Friend in Need is a Friend IndeedC. How to be FriendD. Three Important Points in Life参考答案1—4、BBDCFPeople in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid(液体) food. But it's different in China. And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn't eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So,what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native(本土的) people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.1. According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn't bad manners in .A. ChinaB. JapanC. BritainD. Mongolia2. is bad manners in Britain.A. Eating food without making noisesB. Putting liquid food in the bowlC. Having soup directly with a bowlD. Keeping hands off the table3. From the passage, we can infer(推断) that .A. Mongolian people burp when they are eatingB. Japanese people all make noises when drinkingC. Chinese people never make noises at tableD. few Arabs eat with left hands4. “Do in Rome as the Romans do” means .A. Do as the native people doB. Do as you do at homeC. Ask the native people to do itD. Watch the native people doing it5. The passage mainly(主要) tells us .A. some table manners in BritainB. some different table mannersC. different ways of having liquid foodD. to have good manners参考答案1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. BGThis is an online discussion group where people can post(发布) comments about a topic.Read the post from the travel forum(论坛). Answers To All Your Travel1. Jun posted a question in the forum, because .A. he got a new jobB. he would meet his bossC. his boss invited him to his home for dinnerD. he wanted to know business behavior and manners in the USA2. What's the meaning of the underlined word "remove"?A. 开除.B. 移开.C. 脱下.D. 去掉.3. If you are invited to an American friend's home, it's NOT polite to .A. bring a small gift from your countryB. open the gift right awayC. enter the house with your shoes onD. ask a person's age4. If you go to your American boss's home for dinner, you .A. shouldn't use your hands to eat fried chickenB. can't stand and talk in the kitchen while the host is cookingC. can't talk with all the family membersD. probably won't speak about business5. We can know from the online discussion that .A. different countries have different customsB. Japanese have the similar customs with AmericansC. everyone may take part in the dinner table conversation in KoreaD. only people from Korea and America can answer Jun's question参考答案1—5、DCDDAHI had little in the way of money when I took this job in Ft. Lauderdale. One noon, I felt very hungry, so I sat outside at a little park and had a small piece of bread, ate half with a glass of water. I was OK with that. I thought about my work and enjoyed the sun, birds and people, taking out any problems I had.A tall man walked to me who was not dressed well and began a conversation about little things. I always dressed clean and neat well. So he thought I had money. He said, "Could you please give me some money?"I said, "I don't have any."He kept on asking, and I said, "I really don't have any."He then became sarcastic and said, "I know the persons like you, you wouldn't give anybody anything."That made me mad. I became angry because he doubted me. I looked at him and gave my wallet to him, "Look in my wallet."He then said "sorry" to me and opened his wallet and said, "Here I will give you some."I looked at him in surprise and said, "No, thank you." Then I walked away.It's good to remember that people can always surprise you.1. The story happened .A. in the writer's workplaceB. in the parkC. in the factoryD. in the office2. The tall man came to the writer to .A. ask some moneyB. have a conversationC. give him some moneyD. laugh at him3. The underlined word "sarcastic" means in Chinese.A. 兴奋的B. 犹豫的C. 知足的D. 挖苦的4. The writer was mad at the tall man because .A. he wasn't clean and neatB. he wasn't dressed wellC. he gave some money to himD. he doubted him5. From the passage, we know .A. the tall man was very richB. the writer was very richC. men can not be judged(判断) by their looksD. the writer didn't want to give any money to the tall man 参考答案1—5、BADDCIStranger Safety Tips for ChildrenYour feelings tell you that you are safe with some people like your mom or dad, brothers or sisters; your grandparents; teachers at school.People that you do not know very well can mean danger. You may meet these people anywhere, in the streets, stores, theaters, or on the playgrounds. These people are strangers. Simply, a stranger is someone that you do not know.Not all strangers are bad, but it is very difficult to tell bad strangers from good strangers. Strangers can come in all shapes, sizes, colors, and ages. Even a teenager could be considered a stranger to you.If a "stranger" comes towards you, you should:● Never talk to a stranger.● Never go near a stranger.● Never accept gifts or rides from a stranger.● Never go anywhere with a stranger.Report strangers to your parents, teachers, bus drivers, or an adult that you know well.The main rule to remember: "Stay away from strangers".When you are alone at home, always lock the door. Do not answer the door if someone knocks. Never let strangers into the house. If the telephone rings, answer it. Do not tell anyone that you are alone. You can tell them your parent cannot come to the phone right now. Ask who is calling, and offer to take a message.1. You may feel safe with the following people EXCEPT .A. your brothersB. your teachersC. your classmatesD. some strangers2. Why do you need to stay away from strangers?A. Because they don't know your parents.B. Because they have a different shapes.C. Because they may bring danger.D. Because they can be seen anywhere.3. If a stranger comes towards you, you should .A. say hello to himB. keep away from himC. call your parentsD. accept his gifts and leave参考答案1—3、DCBJDo you need to "edit your friends"? Is your mobile phone directory full of phone numbers of people you don't really want to talk to? Do you go out with people from work or school more often than with your real friends? Do you say yes to invitations because you think you should, not because you want to? If you answered yes to at least two ofthese questions, then perhaps you need to "edit your friends".Nowadays people like to spend a lot of time with people at work or classmates at school. The result is that we don't have enough time to see our real, close friends. As our lives get busier, it becomes more important to spend the little free time we have with people we really want to see, people we love and who really love us.Who are the friends you need to edit? A few years ago I read a book about how to get rid of unnecessary possessions(物品). It said you should ask yourself about each thing you have: Is it useful? Do I really like it? Do I feel better every time I look at it? If the answer is no to any one of those questions, you should throw it away. Maybe we should ask similar questions about our friends.What kind of friends will you probably need to edit? Sometimes it's an old friend. Somebody who you used to have a lot in common with, but who, when you meet now, you have very little or nothing to say to. Or it might be a new friend who you get on quite well with, but who is taking up too much of your time. Next time one of these people calls you and suggests a meeting, think "Do I really want to seethis person?", and if the answer is no, say no, and make an excuse. That way you'll have more time to spend with your real friends.1. People need to edit their friends when .A. they have moved to a different areaB. they have no time with their real friendsC. some of their friends don't talk very muchD. their friends are people from work or school2. People don't need to edit their .A. real friendsB. young friendsC. old friendsD. new friends3. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3?A. We should often throw some possessions.B. Most of our friends are not necessary at all.C. We shouldn't treat our friends as possessions.D. We should ask ourselves who our real friends are.参考答案1—3、BADKWhen people go to England, they must learn somethingabout transportation there.In England, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wishes to cross a street, he must stop and either look at the traffic lights or look both ways down the street. And instead of looking left first, as we do in China, they look right first.To get about in London, visitors should learn to use buses and the subways. First of all they must know which direction (方向) they are going to and which bus and which subway they must take. At the bus stop they wait for buses to come. As soon as they get on the bus, they must pay for their tickets.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

2023-2024年中考英语真题任务型阅读之还原句子(含答案)

2023-2024年中考真题任务型阅读之还原句子(2023四川成都中考)补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. ___1___ This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips.Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. ___2___ In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too.Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息) . ___3___ One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. ___4___ Then it will help you take control of your money.___5___ Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home.【答案】1-5 BDEFA(2023浙江嘉兴、舟山中考)阅读以下材料, 然后从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各部分信息的问句（其中一项为多余选项）, 完成第56～58题。

中考英语任务型阅读理解之还原句子答题技巧及真题解析

任务型阅读之还原句子阅读短文还原句子的文章一般为200—250词左右，设空位置一般为三种：段首、段尾和段中。

根据历年真题的考查可看出考题中段中设空最多，段尾次之，段首最少。

其主要考查：1.学生能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序。

2.学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。

【得分要点】1.解题步骤（1）读选项，画关键词，暗排序。

（2）读文章，找逻辑，抓过渡词。

（3）先易后难来解题。

（4）回读文章定答案。

2.得分技巧（1）抓住过渡词，看住上下句。

（2）盯紧横线的前后词语。

通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践，可总结出以下复习策略：1.养成限时阅读的习惯，提高阅读速度。

培养学生的阅读技能，处理好阅读速度与效率问题。

阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟，每分钟40—50个词为宜。

2.注意常考点。

平时练习多注意代词（如it，this，they）、选项的句内关系（如因果、转折）及重现（文章与选项的复现提示）等。

3.解题技巧通读全文，了解文章大意。

1.如果问题设在段首（1）通常是段落的主题句。

认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关的词，推断出主题句。

（2）与后文是并列，转折，因果关系等。

（3）段落间的过渡句。

2.如果问题设在段尾（1）空白前的一句或两句是重点语句，重点阅读以锁定关键词。

（2）通常是结论，概括性语句。

注意在选项中查找表示结果结论，总结等的信号词，如：Therefore，as a result，thus，hence，in short，to sum up，to conclude，in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。

人教版英语中考九年级阅读还原(任务型阅读)专项训练23篇(有答案)

Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I'm afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming.___1____We must practice,practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. ____2___ It doesn't matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.Somebody may sometimes make mistakes. Don't be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well,you must try speak with everyone as long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important.when there's nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It's interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English.___3____.____4___ First we must choose the books we're interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries.____5___ You may even post them to English magazines. Don't be afraid of failure.Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well,let's do more practice from now on. I'm sure you'll learn English well in this way.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________DECABEnglish can be difficult to learn, but there are some things you can do to learn the language faster._____1____.Start by taking a class that teaches beginning English. These classes are often named as “ESL”classes,or “English as a Second Language”._____2____ These experienced teachers will give you lots of help.Buy an English audio(音频)course. Buy an audio course and listen to it in the car or while working, if possible. The higher the level of the course, the quicker you'll learn.Practice English with native(本地的). English speakers.____3_____ Make sure they are willing to help you learn English by having simple conversations with you. You will probably be surprised at how quickly you can start having a conversation in English._____4____ Pay attention to the dialogue and try to understand what the actors are saying. Congratulate yourself when you can understand some words or sentences.'Read English newspapers, books and magazine. At first they may be difficult, but it will be better as your knowledge grows. _____5____ It will help you a lot in learning to speak the language much faster.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________EDCBA题3:Here we'll talk about some ways to help you think smartly.Take naps(小睡）during the day.Napping helps your mind relax.___1___ This is a perfect time to have a nap. It will increase your attention for the rest of the day.___2___Similar to playing games instead of watching TV, reading a book is an active exercise for the brain.It requires your brain to actively build pictures of what you are reading.Do some simple exercise during the day.The body and the mind are strongly connected.___3___You don't have to go to the gym(健身房）every day to do exercise. Doing some walking also has a great influence. Try to do something physical every hour or so. Even if it's just getting up,you can stretch (伸展) for 5-10 seconds.___4___Walking through nature has many advantages. Our mind is relaxed when we stay with plants.Having a walk in a park at lunchtime can help you work smartly for the rest of the day.Take 10 minutes at the beginning of the day to make plans.______ This allows you to work much more productively(有效率地).Many people are busy all day,but not productive. Hard work is less productive than smart work, Pick your plan earlier.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________EBCAD题4:日常生活As time goes by,are you still the same person you were? Many of you would think you are.____1___You could be a completely different person when you get old. Psychologists(心理学家）at the UK's University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people.___2___ In 1950,a group of teachers gave over 1,200 14-year-old students personality tests.____3___ They were self-confidence,sense of responsibility,perseverance(耐性），strong wishes to win,creativity and moods (情绪).In 2012,researchers successfully,found 174 of those 1,200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before.____4___They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people.___5___“It was as if the second test had b een given to different people,"the study reported.In the past,personality was widely believed to be unchangeable. This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the world.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CEABD题5:交友Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals.___1________2___ Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself, Start with your name,age and job.Write about what you like to do or what's on your mind that day: What you pass on will encourage your pen pal.to tell you something about his.___3____Ask questions. ____4___ This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer.Make your questions into the e-mail by telling him something you like to do and then asking if he's ever,tried it. Ask for advice.You may have some difficulties, in your life and want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to do.____5___ Also, discussing, real-world, questions will promote (增进)your friendship. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________CABDE题6:生活的变化Teenage life -better, now, or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉）？You are complaining (抱怨）to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games.___1___.Then you hear...“When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen.And it was second-hand.___2 ___.”So,is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays.___3___,So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.___4___.Forty years ago,no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing And now these things are necessary-we can't imagine living without them!However,technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it's just us, with our computer ortelevision. Teenagers don't do enough exercise.___5___.And,although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?CABED题7:日常生活We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favor. The event took place one snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. “As I was walking,I just saw Jack running onto the ice towa rds the ducks in the middle,and then___1____,"said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog."Someone else told me the lake was only one-meter deep,but ___2____.I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice.Finally,I got Jack by the neck,and pulled him out. I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, ____3___ no one was particularly worried,about me!”A neighbor,Julie Brown,saw it all happen. “The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a s udden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around,and ____4___.Before I knew it,the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can't begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber-he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home.”Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid-back about it. “Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do ____5___.But in the future, I'm going to make sure he's on le ad near any ice ponds. ”Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CADED题8:日常生活★★★What is life's greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. _____1____The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt(雕刻)our life. The tool doesn't come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility. _____2____ It is enjoyment.Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It's the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices.____3_____ We often need to check where we are on our journey.We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?____4_____ And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example,you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get.Life is like a chess game._____5____All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________ADECB题9:校园生活★★★Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middleschool(grades six through eight) or a junior high school(grades seven through nine), there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment.__1__You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的）level than your middle and junior-high school teachers. _____2____ In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.On top of all this,peer pressure (同伴压力）to drink and smoke often increases in high school._____3____ Although there is a lot of pressure,it is nothing you can not deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution(解决).____4_____If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely,try to join a school club or group to make new friends._____5____With time,you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school,are you ready?ABEDC题10:战胜坏习惯★★★Let's face it;all of us have our own bad habits. We may bite our nails (咬指甲）,others might break into others words often. Young people always stay up at night. ___1___ Have no fear!Today I will teachyou to beat your bad habits.___2___ Those bad habits would produce bad influences and would finally lead to bad results. So pay attention to yourself on personal development and build your social circle.Recognize (确认) the bad habit you want to break. ___3___ If you don't believe you have a bad habit or you don't know why some things just keep happening to you over and over,get answers from the people around you. They may help you recognize whether your habit is bad or not.Decide how serious you are about breaking the habit.If you know it clearly,you will be able to achieve your goal.You can write down when,where and why you do the habit,___4__Think about what you wrote. Think about a healthy habit that could take the place of your bad habit.___5___ Catch yourself doing the bad habit and stop yourself,Practice the healthy habit instead.Practice this as often as you want. The more you practice a behavior, the sooner it will become a habit.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________ACEBD题11:John,a farmer,was riding his cart along the country road. He had to arrive at the market early so that he could sell his vegetables. It rained heavily the day before,so it was very difficult for the horse to move on in the mud. _____1_____The more the horses pulled,the deeper the wheels sank. John climbed down from his seat and stood beside his cart. _____2_____ He felt really sad. But he didn't try to lift the wheels up by himself. Instead, he looked up at the sky and started shouting,“I am unlucky! _____4_____ ”After some time,an old man passed by.“Do you think you can move the cart by simply looking at it and shouting?” he asked,“Did you try to get the wheel out of the mud by yourself?”______4____ Come on,put your shoulder to the wheel,and you will soon find the way out.John felt a deep sense of shame. He did as the old man said._____5_____John learned his lesson.He thanked the man and went happily on his way.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________EDACB题12:人物介绍★★★A. This is to make sure that the children are safe.B. The website is a great example of start-up projects.C. He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child.D. Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website.E. They include scientific tests and group games for children.Shi Peng won the top prize in a college,students' start-up (创业）competition for setting up a website to help children find playmates(玩伴）.Shi was brought up by his grandparents in a village in Hubei Province.___1___ Later,the 22-year-old student at a university in Wuhan decided to set up a special website for children.He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely.___2_ According to his research one about 6,000 children in cities like Guangzhou,Wuhan and Suzhou,most of them don't have brothers or sisters and they are in need of playmates. “From my own experience, I think it's a great idea to have such a website on which childr en can find playmates,”Shi said. The website is set up mainly for pre-school children in kindergarten (幼儿园) and their parents.All the users of the website must use their real names.3 Through the website,parents who are busy during the day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing to find some playmates for their children.As it gets more and more popular among children and parents, the website now holds many colorful offline activities.___4___ The website also provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with each other. Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi's university. He said,“___5___”He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas like Shi's to deal with children's problems.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________CDAEB题13:日常生活★★★A.You check your spelling.B. Revising your writing is important.C. Many children love to tell stories out loud.D.Revising your writing is cleaning it up.E. It can make your ideas come alive.Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers._____1____ However,it can be hard to write them down on paper._____2____ Even professional(职业的）writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise(修正）their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better._____3____ You make sure that you have used capitals(大写），periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them.Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words. _____4____ Don't be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper.____5_____It's making it ready for readers to enjoy.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CBAED题14:日常生活We all like to blame(责备）something when life isn't going the way we want it to.__1__When we beat ourselves, everything we want in life suddenly becomes much easier to get.People look back at one point or another in their life and wish they'd done something differently,＂I should have started my own business","If only I went to college".Actually,the past has happened,and we cannot change it.___2___ Once we let go of our regrets,we can center on the future and do what we want to do. Fear is the main reason of holding us back in life. Everyone meets with fear.___4___ They understand fear is natural and that the only way to beat it is to feel the fear and do it anyway. Look on fear as a good thing because a life without fear would be boring.We often feel sorry for ourselves when it looks as if nothing goes our way, Sometimes whatever happenedwasn't our fault and was completely out of our control.___4___ But we must stop playing the blame game.We should think deeply about what went wrong,why and then learn from it.A t last,laziness also holds us back in life.___5___ By taking small steps,we can have great achievement.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CAEBD题15:丝绸之路A. The Silk Road was importantB. The Chinese sold silk for thousands of yearsC.Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the worldD. Traveling in a big group like a caravan helped in protecting themselvester,under the rule of the Yuan Dynasty,trade China along the Silk Road was fully developedThe Silk Road went from China to Eastern Europe. It went along the north of China,India,andPersia and ended up in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much.1.__________ .Even the Romans called China the“land of silk".Besides silk,the Chinese also sold teas,salt,sugar,porcelain (陶瓷),and spices.Most of the goodswas expensive. This was because it was a long trip and traders didn't have a lot of room for goods.They bought goods like cotton,ivory,wool,gold,and silver.Traders traveled in large caravans.They would have many guards with them.2.__________.Most of the road was through dry land. So camels were popular animals for transport.3.__________ for some time,the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 BC to 220 AD.4.__________.During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road,and Chinese traders travel safely.Also,traders had a higher social position during the Mongol rule. 5________. It not only helped to develop trade between different countries, but also helped for ideas,culture and inventions to spread across the world.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________BDCEA题16:假日生存★★★A. They need to be left on their own,without adults troubling them.B. Others have learned how to work in a team.C."Survival Holidays" is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities.D.“Survival Holidays" gives them an important change.E.Many people think the survival activities are good for children.Have you heard about “Surviv al(生存）Holidays”？1._______ Now about 1, 100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.Why do people like “Survival Holidays”？It is because they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games.2._______ Is “Survival Holidays"a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play.3._______ Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities under the control of adults(大人), but children don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river or falling down seems very terrible to them. 4._______ Even years later,they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay cool in different times.Some have learned how to keep safe. 5._______ All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CDAEB题17:人物故事★★★A.They look like each otherB.For years, their arguments continuedC.Their mother asked Tara the same questionD. In the room, a big board was placed in the middlera thought it was terrible to get up early in the morningFrom the Other SideLara and Tara are twins. 1. ________but they are very different in everything else. For example, hot food is Lara's favorite,and Tara has a sweet choice.However, this isn't the problem with the twin girls. They always argued that the opposite one was wrong.2.________，while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till mid- night.3. ________.To put an end to their fights, their parents decided to create a small drama. They wantedthe girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view. Their parents coveredthe girls' eyes with black ribbons, and brought them to the dining room. 4________. Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other. They couldn't see the other side of it. When the ribbonswere taken away, they were surprised to see a huge board between them.Now, their father asked Lara,“What's the color of the board?”She replied,“It's black!” 5.________.She replied,“It's white!”The two girls began to argue again. While Lara was confident it was black, Tara was sure it was white. Then, they were asked to exchange(交换）their places.They couldn't believe their eyes.Tara,who insisted it was a white board,saw a black one.Similarly,Lara,who argued the board was black, was shocked to see a white one. They understood that each of them was right in her own view. Most of us are like Lara and Tara. We are right most times, but insist that others are wrong!1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________AEBDC题18:校园生活★★★A. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.B.More than 90% of them can get full marks.C.So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot.D.It counts for much in the high school entrance exam.E. Each student is tested on three sports.The students in Grade Nine have to take a P. E.test in many places around China.1.______ in Chongqing, the full mark is 50.In Nanjing, the test is held in April. Students have the test in their own schools. 2._________ They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling(运球) or volleyball. The pull-up(引体向上）is for boys andgirls can choose the sit-up(仰卧起坐）. Both boys and girls must pass in the test, or they can't go to the higher school to go on studying.Most students find the test easy. 3 ._________ That's because they have been training for it during the whole three years. Students in Grade 9 usually do lots of practice in P. E. classes. 4._________ Students in Nanjing don't need to run a lot for the test, but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test.In Beijing running is one of the sports in the test. 5._________ Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents welcome the P. E. test. They say it helps students build up their bodies.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________DEABC题19:日常生活★★★A. Family life,too,was different.B. But I have to say that I like it very much.C.Here is a two-way student exchange in action.D. School was quite different from what he had expected-much harder.E.At the same time,about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries.This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools,meet US teenagers,and form impressions of America.1._______ They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.2._______ Fred,nineteen,spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn,George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.Fred,a lively young man,knew little German when he arrived, but after two months' study,the language began to come to him.3._______ Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room.They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.4._______The father's word was law,and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany,you walk, but you soon learn to like it.Meanwhile, in America, Mike,a German boy,was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize(批评）American schools,"he said."It is far too easy by our level.5._______ In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two."1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________ECDBA题20:校园生活A. Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting lawnsB. This helps students save time without carrying textbooksC. Some parents allow their kids to drive a family vehicleD. Some may even have sports like golf,swimming and gymnasticsE.Elective subjects include technology, music,art and foreign languagesIn America,students in high school must take certain subjects like English, social studies, math,P.E.and science.And they also choose among elective subjects(选修课）to complete their high schooleducation.1.____.Each student in the school has their own locker(锁柜）for books.2.____,and students can own a small space they can decorate with posters and favorite things.Most high schools have at least one sports team. Schools often offer football,baseball,softball, basketball,volleyball,tennis and soccer.3.____.Many high school students have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16, some even earlier.4.____.but later they will probably get a job at a fast food restaurant, video store, or clothing shop.Sixteen is the legal(法定的)driving age in most states, and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can.5.____.Others would like their children to earn enough money to offer a used vehicle.Many teenagers feel it's necessary to own one,and will do whatever it takes to be able to drive.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________EBDAC题121:校园生活★★★A. According to the students, the program worked well.B. He also talked about the importance of math, reading,and writing in his career as a policeman.C. During the week, they took part in all kinds of activities.D. Mr. Miller is the teacher who started the program.E. After some research,he said he wanted to choose the University of California.Which university would you like to go to in the future? It's not too early to think about it right now. Students at Hilltop School had a University Week at the end of last month. 1.______ For instance, they designed a flag for a virtual(虚拟的）“University of Hilltop".2.______ He said he started the program to help students from their aims. “University may not be for everyone, but we want the programto help students from their aims. ”he said 3.______ Eric, a student in Grade 8, said, “University Week made me realize that university is only four years away. I should do some research about where I wantto go. " Paul,another student in Grade 8, said he realized that there so many universities for him to。

人教版英语九年级全一册专题13阅读理解(C篇)(教师版)含答案

九年级期末题型突破13 阅读理解（C篇）阅读单选（C篇）一Smile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a baby’s top lip or mouth doesn’t form properly before birth. Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity provides free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train. Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising. One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted (收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hope to the family. Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available.”1．Smile Train is a charity which ______.A．provides food and medical care for poor childrenB．raises money for all the doctors working in the UKC．offers free medical help to children with the facial defect.D．gives children without parents new hope and a new beginning.2．The underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____. A．given up B．dressed up C．called up D．brought up 3．What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work?A．Dangerous.B．Surprising.C．Relaxing.D．Valuable. 4．It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A．children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than beforeB．more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defectC．fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girlsD．doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operations【答案】1．C2．A3．D4．B【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了一个慈善团体——微笑列车，这个组织是帮助全世界那些患有面部缺陷的儿童的，给他们提供手术，给这些孩子新的微笑、新的希望、新的开始。

中考英语专题复习专题八任务型阅读句子还原及信息搭配-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题

句子还原及信息搭配【2015某某】DWhy is setting goals(目标) important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you tomake your life happen.Successful people in life imagine how their life should be andset lots of goals. 61 It's like having a sign to show you whereyou want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. Onehas a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal, or a map. 62 But he drives aimlessly (漫无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be?63 They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people usually just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set and they aren't difficult to reach. 64 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. 65 They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.根据材料内容，从下面五个选顶中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

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