高三英语质量检测试卷及答案

高三年级质量检测试卷

（英语学科，时间：120分钟）

第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题：每小题1分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where are the two speakers?

A. At home.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In the cinema.

2. When will the school bus come?

A. At 7:00.

B. At7:10.

C. At 7:20.

3. What does the woman probably think of her camping time?

A. Terrible.

B. Just so-so.

C. Amazing.

4. What annoys the man?

A. The noise.

B. A performance.

C. The meeting.

5. What is the man?

A. A writer.

B. A bookstore owner.

C.A librarian.

第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒中；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6.What was the weather like during the holiday?

A. It was fine all the time.

B. It was fine and then rainy and fine again.

C. It was rainy at first and then became fine.

7.What did the man think about the three days they spent when it was rainy?

A. Dull.

B. Bad.

C. Fun.

8.What did the man do on Friday?

A. He went swimming.

B. He went shopping.

C. He went horse riding.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

9.What are the two speakers talking about?

A. The history of Texas.

B. The places the woman has visited.

C. Things to do in an old town.

10.How many museums does the woman mention?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

11.What does the man want to do?

A. Go back to his home town.

B. Pay a visit to the woman's home town.

C. Go to study in Stephen F.Austin University.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

12.How much does too much drinking cost Americans per year?

A. About$20 billion.

B. About$200 billion.

C. More than$220 billion.

13.According to the study, what's the biggest drinking cost?

A. Health care.

B. Work efficiency.

C. Property damage.

14.What did the study focus on?

A. The cost of heavy alcohol use.

B. The cost of being less productive.

C. The cost of drinking wine and beer together.

15.What does "bingo drinking" mean?

A. Drinking a glass of beer or wine with dinner.

B. Drinking alcohol for a long time with friends.

C. Drinking a lot of alcohol in a short period of time.

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)

第一节:单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

16. - What about the football match last night?

-- _________. I might as well have stayed at home and had a good rest.

A. It couldn’t have been any better.

B. It couldn’t hav e been any worse.

C. It was the best one

D. There was no better one.

17. _______ manners are very important in every country is known to all, but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ______ good manners are.

A. That; what

B. That; that c. What; that D. What;what

18. “Neal, listen,” she said, looking straight at him. “I ask you not to get ______ in this kind of matter. It’s none of your business.”

A. caught

B. involved

C. attached

D. connected

19. As an employee, I couldn’ t help but _____ still for hours as the boss told me to.

A. stood

B. stand

C. to stand

D. standing

20. – Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?

- Yes. __________, I ‘m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.

A. If ever

B. If busy

C. If anything

D. If possible

21. Eugene is a student at Howard University _______ in physics for a degree in Natural Science.

A. majored

B. majoring

C. to have majored B. to be majoring

22. A great idea suddenly ___________ to me that I might use the pocked money to buy a tie for my father’s birthday. A. passed B. happened C. struck D. occurred

23. It is amazing that the little boy can swim _______ the river _______ 100 meters wide.

A. across; measuring

B. over; measured

C. across; measure

D. through; measuring

24. The museum , as well as the pictures _________.

A. are worthy seeing

B. is worthy seeing

C. are worth seeing C. is worth seeing

25. – The maths examination is not difficult, is it?

-- _______. Even Tom _______ to the top students failed in it.

A. Yes; belonging

B. Yes; belonged

C. No; belonging

D. No; belonged

26. People around the world are becoming more and more _______ about the population explosion.

A. concerned

B. Interested

C. involved

D. disappointing

27. For a moment nothing happened. Then _______ all shouting together.

A. voices had come

B. came voices

C. voices would come

D. did voices come

28. –Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.

-- But ______ of them are in fashion now. A. all B. both C. neither D. none

29. –Why don’t we choose that road to save time?

-- The bridge to it_______.

A. has repaired

B. is repaired

C. is being repaired

D. will be repaired

30. Everything ______ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.

A. will be destroyed

B. will have been destroyed

C. would be destroyed

D. would have been destroyed

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

One day, when my grandma was taking a shower, she discovered a mysterious bump(肿块)on her back. She didn't really 31 too much of it, and she did her everyday housework as usual. A few days went by, and the bump was 32there, so my parents decided to send her to the hospital to get it 33

A few days later, my parents got a call that changed everyone's life. It came as a sudden 34 when we were told that my grandma had cancer. I rushed to the hospital 35 .She had a smile on her face, 36I knew she was just pretending. She was trying to 37the pain from me and everyone

else she 38.

At the end of December, my grandma returned home from hospital. The 39 said she was stable enough to go home. However, she looked 40 than before, and her face was very pale. She was super 41 to see me and began to 42 me to be strong. I spent as much time with her as I could, until she was admitted into the 43 again.

Her cancer continued to 44,and she had four cancers. It was all over her45, from the neck to the waist. I tried to see her in the hospital every chance I got. One morning, as I was brushing my teeth, I heard my sister start 46 in my mom's room. "Shhh!" My mom 47,"I still need to tell your sister." I walked into the room to see both of them in tears. I knew right then that I 48 my grandma. My grandma was gone and would 49 come back.

I was so heartbroken that I cried myself to sleep that night. I thought about all the 50 I had with grandma. I would be a brave girl and remember these moments with her forever.

31. A. complain B. think C. hear D. know

32. A. still B. just C. even D. always

33. A. examined B. cured C. improved D. removed

34. A. decision B. arrival C. shock D. idea

35. A. suddenly B. gradually C. casually D. immediately

36. A. as B. or C. but D. since

37. A. hide B. reduce C. protect D. prevent

38. A. loved B. met C. respected D. raised

39. A. relatives B. doctors C. friends D. patients

40. A. healthier B. kinder C. weaker D. calmer

41. A. proud B. relaxed C. worried D. excited

42. A. drive B. encourage C. allow D. beg

43. A. house B. clinic C. hospital D. theater

44. A. appear B. survive C. break D. grow

45. A. body B. heart C. head D. back

46. A. singing B. quarreling C. sighing D. crying

47. A. wondered B. whispered C. shouted D. warned

48. A. hurt B. lost C. missed D. left

49. A. seldom B. ever C. almost D. never

50. A. arrangements B. ceremonies C. memories D. plans

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）

A

Dear Prashant KD,

Thank you for taking the time to post a review on Trip Advisor.I feel very sad to read your remarks and apologize for your disappointment.

I apologize for any unsatisfied feelings caused regarding our renovations. There are 2 projects going on at present-first to create 2 new gorgeous rainforest swimming pools at the south wing. These 2 new pools are 37m and 30m in length. Noisy work will be restricted between the hours of 10 am and 5 pm. During this time, the beach will remain undisturbed by south wing work, thanks to the good soundproofing offered by the trees in front of the south wing.

The second project at the moment is the replacement of the roof. We are doing this section by section and planning the phases to minimize disruption. I apologize if "falling roof tiles”disturbed your stay. I offer no excuses for that. We have a strict set of house rules for our roof contractors and it's important to me that this work is well controlled. We do try our best to ensure that the renovation work does not disturb our guests. Please accept my sincere apologies.

Thank you once again for your comments and feedbacks. In the event that your travel schedule ever brings you back to Langkawi, I would be delighted if you would contact me directly-anne.scott@https://www.360docs.net/doc/344797619.html,. It would be our pleasure to welcome you and your family once again to the Andaman and be given the opportunity to restore your faith in us.

Kind Regards,

Anne

51. What's probably Prashant KD?

A. A news reporter.

B. A designer of the Andaman hotel.

C. The manager of the Andaman hotel.

D. A traveler who once lived in the Andaman hotel.

52. What has brought trouble to the guests in the Andaman?

A. The renovation work in the hotel.

B. The trees around the hotel.

C. The rainforest pools at the south wing.

D. The beach in the south wing.

53.The beach isn't affected by the renovation work in the south wing because_______.

A. noisy work was prohibited there

B. it is far away from the south wing

C. the trees between them prevent the sound

D. it is much lower than the south wing in altitude

54. There are tiles falling off the roof because_________

A. the roof is too old

B. the contractors didn't follow the rules

C. the roof is being replaced

D. the staff didn't control the project well

55..What is the author's purpose of writing this letter?

A. To invite Prashant KD to Andaman again.

B. To explain what is happening in her hotel.

C. To advertise the advanced hotel facilities.

D. To give a reply to Prashant KD's complaint.

B

How many times in our lives do we wait? We wait for little things: For our food at restaurants, for

tickets to see the newest movie and for spring to come with new life. We wait for big things: For our acceptance letters in the mail, for our families to come home from war and for our retirement to set us free from our career.

And so often when we wait, we feel as though we are wasting time. In this day and age, we are known as the here-and-now generation. We have an uncomfortable feeling towards waiting. We don't wait on our touch screens and we don't wait in our email. My mother says I am spoiled because I have grown up in the age of technology. I think what she said is right.

We have forgotten the fun of standing in line with our friends before the closed store doors in the early. We have forgotten the stories we share as we wait for our waiter to come with our food. We have forgotten that the best part of Christmas is not Christmas Day, but the waiting for Christmas. Nowadays we are so busy with “living life" that we have forgotten that most of life is supposed to be taken in slowly, and then enjoyed.

“I'll wait fo r you," were some of the last words I said to my friend as he left for the college. They were similar to the words my grandfather said at his wife's funeral. They were the same words my cousin whispered to me when I was afraid to use my grandfather's outhouse in the dark. They were the words my brother used when he walked with me to the bus in the morning to school.

56.What does the writer mainly try to express in Paragraph 1?

A. People spend much time waiting.

B. We should learn to love to wait.

C. Waiting helps to set people free.

D. It is sometimes unnecessary to wait.

57.What does the underlined phrase "here-and-now generation" refer to in Paragraph 2?

A. People who use modern technology.

B. People who always waste time.

C. People who dislike waiting.

D. People who are spoiled.

58.What is the writer's attitude towards technology?

A. Critical.

B. Casual.

C. Positive.

D. Cautious.

59.What's the writer's understanding of waiting?

A. It is a very common act.

B. It is an expression of love.

C. It is always a hard process.

D. It is sometimes misunderstood.

60.What is the best title for the passage?

A. The importance of waiting.

B. The beauty of waiting.

C. Why are we waiting?

D. How does waiting influence us?

C

Some scientists are carrying out a study with a program named BioEYES. Students collect

zebrafish embryos(胚胎)and watch them develop from single cells to swimming little babies with beating hearts. Elementary students learn about human and fish bodily structure, habitats, cells, and DNA. Middle school students identify the clear characteristics of young zebrafish. And in high school, students learn how scientists determine the genetic makeup of parents by studying the young zebrafish. The program lasts for a week, during which all students observe the zebrafish, analyze their data and discuss the results like real scientists.

The researchers analyzed the performance of 19,463 students who participated in BioEYES from 2010 to 2015.Before and after the program, students were asked knowledge-based questions and questions to assess their attitude towards science. After experiencing BioEYES, elementary school students improved their knowledge of scientific concepts covered in the program 48percent,while middle school scores and high school scores rose 27 percent.

“The results suggest students are particularly able to grasp concepts even complex ones-when they are delivered through an actual, hands-on experience," the researchers say. Farber, a biologist, also says the chance to work with live animals focuses children's attention in a way a book lesson can't.

BioEYES operates in 104 schools in the United States and 25 in Australia. In Baltimore, the program runs in 45 public schools, reaching more than4,000 students a year. The program is taught by classroom teachers who train alongside educators from the Carnegie Institution and universities, as well as by. "model teachers" who train with BioEYES staff for three years before running the program on their own.

"You see a whole different side of them when they're learning something that's real," said Kelley Taylor, a teacher."I have some bright students here, and they are definitely making the connection that science is changing people's lives. There is no doubt that they will make some contributions to the society."

61.What is the BioEYES about?

A. Letting students watch the development of embryos.

B. Letting students identify characteristics of fish.

C. Letting students study the living creature personally.

D. Letting students know the genetic makeup of fish.

62.What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Students.

B. Results.

C. Concepts.

D. Researchers.

63.What benefit do students in BioEYES get?

A. Becoming active in school.

B. Being more attentive in class.

C. Getting close to nature.

D. Getting their grades improved.

64.What can we learn about the program?

A. It needs teachers with professional knowledge.

B. It needs financial support from education department.

C. It will be popular all over the world.

D. It creates good learning atmosphere for students.

65.What is Kelley Taylor's attitude towards BioEYES?

A. Interested.

B. Skeptical.

C. Concerned.

D. Supportive.

D

Travelers who put an e-reader rather than a pile of books into their luggage can make extra room for clothes and might even protect themselves from a hefty surcharge(高额附加费)from the airline. Although an e-reader costs around 100,it can store 1,000 books. It is also much lighter than a book. A Kindle Paperwhite e-reader, with high-resolution screen, weighs less than eight ounces. In contrast, a must-read summer book weighs on average 14 ounces.

Airlines such as Ryanair will charge a large sum of money, if your luggage is over 20 kilograms. Therefore, if you break the limit with a bag(25 kilograms) which is filled with heavy tomes(巨著),you will get hit with an excess charge of&10 for every kilo.

Mathilde Lundsberg-Nielsen, a student from Cobham in Surrey, believes there is no substitute for a real book when relaxing at home, but on holiday she enjoys the convenience of an e-reader. She can download many novels for free and even recently published books are cheaper than those in the bookstores. Her Kindle has even introduced her to novels she would otherwise not have read-a result of downloadi ng "taster”extracts for free. By doing this, she has gone on to read all four books in The Fallen Star by Jessica Sorensen.

Stuart Miles, founder of website Pocket-lint, says that before buying an e-reader you should see if you are happy to read a book on a handheld device. If you already have a smartphone or tablet then why not download a book for free? There are plenty of free reading apps, which will soon get you hooked up. If you are not particularly thrilled by the experience, then maybe an e-reader is not for you, but those who feel it good should consider investing in a dedicated e-reader device. But remember, simplicity is often key-do not be attracted by all the clever extras that you might find on a tablet but instead invest in a device aimed at readers.

66.What can we know about e-readers from Paragraph 1?

A. It only needs little charge from airlines.

B. It has lots of advantages for travelers.

C. It is really expensive.

D. It is a little heavier than a book.

67.How much will Ryanair charge if you have a 25-kg bag during travel?

A. ￡10.

B. ￡50.

C. ￡200.

D. ￡250.

68.From the passage, we know Mathilde thinks _________.

A. it is very important to read during travel

B. nothing can replace the joy of reading during travel

C. nothing can replace a real book during travel

D. it is convenient to read on an e-reader during travel

69.From the passage, Mathilde's e-reader _________

A. helps her buy books with a discount

B. makes her relax completely at home

C. recommends books to her

D. introduces famous writers to her

70.What's Stuart Miles' attitude toward buying an e-reader?

A. Supportive.

B. Opposed.

C. Indifferent.

D. Objective.

第II卷(非选择题共35分)

第三部分：写作(共两节;满分35分)

第一节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求用英语回答问题。

I have had many wonderful trips with my family to Lima, Peru in South America. Every summer holiday, we travelled to Lima, Peru to visit our Spanish family relatives. And every time, we had a good time there.

The last few times I've visited Peru with my family, I've been noticing and learning so much on how divergent it is compared to the United States. For example, the food in Peru is much fresher when you eat it, unlike in the U.S., where many restaurants, stores, and fast-food places keep it frozen for a long time till it's cooked.

Some of the most interesting places I've been to during my visit in Lima, Peru are the Lima Art Museum, the Legends Park and the Larcomar Mall. In the Lima Art Museum, there are many artworks from pre-Columbian times to this present day. Getting to visit the Legends Park was an amazing experience. I even encountered Peru's most fascinating animal, llamas, which gave me a big surprise. Last but not least, when being at the Larcomar Mall, I've got to experience the beauty and excitement when shopping there. I got to purchase many beautiful modern and cultural souvenirs there to give out to my relatives and friends that were in the United States.

My advice on how to make the most of a cultural experience is visiting the historical sites, trying the cultural foods, and meeting the local people. I am truly proud of the fact that Peru is a part of me. It is such an amazing destination to travel to, and it seriously has everything that you would be looking for. What I truly love most are the warm-hearted people over there, who many times, treat you as family .I

just know that once you visit Peru, you will not want to leave.

1.Why does the author go to Peru every summer?(no more than 8 words)

___________________________________________________________________________________ 2.What does the underlined word"divergent”in Paragraph 2 mean?(1 word)

___________________________________________________________________________________ 3.Which places in Lima has the author been to?(no more than 15 words)

___________________________________________________________________________________ 4.What does the author think of people in Peru?(no more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________________________ 5.In your opinion,what is the best way to learn about a country?(no more than 20 words)

___________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你叫李华，你校拟举行英文电影“配音大赛”。请你给外教史密斯写一封信，邀请他做大赛的评委，内容包括：

1．大赛的目的（提高学习英语的积极性与口语能力等）；

2．大赛的时间及地点；3．你的期望。

要求：

1．词数不少于100；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

提示词汇：配音dubbing

Dear Mr Smith,

___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

高三年级质量检测英语答题卡

第一节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求用英语回答问题。

71. Why does the author go to Peru every summer?(no more than 8 words)

________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 72.What does the underlined word"divergent”in Paragraph 2 mean?(1 word)

_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 73. 3.Which places in Lima has the author been to?(no more than 15 words)

_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 74. 4.What does the author think of people in Peru?(no more than 10 words)

_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 75. 5.In your opinion,what is the best way to learn about a country?(no more than 20 words)

_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

Dear Mr Smith,

_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

试卷答案

听力：1-5 BBCAC 6-10 BCCCC 11-15 BCBAC

单项选择：16-20 BABBD 21-25BDACA 26-30 ABDCD

完型填空：

31-35 BAACD 36-40CAABC 41-45DBCDA 46-50 DBBDC

阅读理解：

51-55 DACCD 56-60 ACABB 61-65 CCBAD 66-70 BBDCD

阅读表达：

71. To visit his Spanish family relatives. 72. Different

73. The Lima Art Museum, the Legends Park and the Larcomar Mall.

74. They are warm-hearted and treat you as family.

75. Visiting museums. We can gain a better understanding of ideas, beliefs, values and opinions of that country there.

书面表达：

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’m writing to invite you to be the judge of the coming English film dubbing competition in our school.

To inspire us to learn English and improve our speaking ability, an English film dubbing competition is to be held at two o’clock this Friday afternoon in the school hall. Competitors will show their talents for imitation and the exact understanding of the characters in the film. You’ve been the judge of such competitions for several times and have much experience. So we would be honored to have you with us in the competition. Please drop me a line to let me know your decision.

We’re looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua