2019年高考英语复习词汇练1附答案
2019年高考英语复习词汇练1
复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）
【单句单词语法填空】
1.The man sat in his empty restaurant___________________(感到非常沮丧).
2.The two old and rich brothers knew he was hard-working.That was____they had given him the letter.
3.We could not have the naughty boy_______________(做坏事不受惩罚)breaking the window on purpose.
4.To keep fit,we must have a_________(balance)diet.
5.Children are not______(permit)into a cinema without their parents.
参考答案
1.feeling very frustrated2．why3．getting away with4．balanced 5.permitted
核心单词
1.abandon vt.放弃；抛弃；遗弃
2.abnormal adj.反常的，变态的
3.aboard prep.上(船，飞机，火车，汽车等)
4.abolish vt.废除，废止
5.absence n.不在，缺席
6.absorb vt.吸收，使全神贯注
7.abstract adj.抽象的
n.抽象派艺术作品
8.absurd adj.荒谬的，怪诞不经的
9.abundant adj.大量，丰盛的，充裕的
10.abuse vt.滥用，虐待，谩骂
11.accelerate vt.加速；促进
12.access n.接近；通道；接近……的机会
13.accommodation n.(pl.)住宿，膳宿
14.accompany vt.陪同；陪伴(＝go with)；为……伴奏(on/at);伴随
15.accomplish vt.完成(任务)；达到(目的)；实现(计划、诺言等)
16.accumulate v.积累，积聚
17.accurate adj.准确的；精确的
18.accustomed adj.习惯于，惯常的
19.achievement n.成就，成绩；完成，实现
20.acknowledge vt.承认；答谢；告知收到(信件、礼物等)；(微笑、挥手等)致意
21.acquaintance n.熟人，(与某人)认识
22.acquire vt.取得；获得；学到(知识等)
23.addicted adj.沉溺于某种嗜好的；上了瘾的
24.adequate adj.充分的；足够的；可以胜任的
25.adjustment n.调整，适应
重点短语
1.abandon oneself to...沉溺于……；纵情于……
be/get accustomed to...习惯于……
devote oneself to.../be devoted to...献身于……，专心致力于……
adapt/adjust(oneself)to...使(自己)适应……
apply oneself to...专心致力于……
2.above all最重要的是
after all毕竟
in all总共，总计
first of all首先
all in all总的来说
not at all一点也不
【阅读理解】
Taylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores.Barely15,she’s never short of advice,and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.
Last summer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods:my wife Karen,Taylore,Taylore’s friend Kendall and me.I was riding my13-year-old,Tawny.
We were two miles from home when,for some unexplainable reason,I pushed Tawny into a gallop （飞驰）.The other horses were anxious to catch up,and just like that,the race was on.
Taylore brushed past my left leg and,seconds later,Kendall went by on my right.I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I’d ever seen her.She strained every muscle in her body to catch up with the girls.It was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes (闸).Part of me felt perfectly in control,while another part screamed that I wasn’t.
In half a mile I knew we’d be crossing the highway,so I prayed that the girls would be fine.
I gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.
I was just about out of answers when I saw the girls slowing in front of me.Their horses were relaxed and comfortable,not even breathing hard.Taylore’s face glowed.She gave me a high five.＂Wow,you did well,＂she said.＂I knew you’d go fast when you were ready.＂
No one in the group had even broken a sweat,except me.I was still nervous from the crazy pace.My heart pounded too,but not from exercise.Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day,and maybe she’s right.But I think I had something to prove.Because despite my wrinkles (皱纹),glasses and gray hair,I was feeling young at heart.And,like a horse on a warm summer day,I’m always ready to kick up my heels.
1.How did the race between the girls and the author begin?
A.His horse’s gallop made the other horses want to catch up.
B.He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.
C.They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.
D.They teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.
2.During the race,___________.
A.the author’s horse outran the girl’s horses the whole time
B.the author was confident that Tawny was in control
C.the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lot
D.the author’s good performance took Taylore by surprise
3.When the race ended,the author’s heart pounded because________.
A.he was feeling thrilled and young
B.it was really tough exercise for him
C.he was worried that the girls might be in danger
D.he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race
4.The phrase＂kick up my heels＂at the end can be replaced by_________.
A.devote myself
B.enjoy myself
C.accept my challenge
D.take part in running competition
【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛，这让作者感到兴奋，也感到虽然自己上了年纪，但是有一颗年轻的心。
1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的＂We were two miles from home when,for some unexplainable reason,I pushed Tawny into a gallop(飞驰).The other horses were anxious to catch up,and just
like that,the race was on.＂可知，作者的马飞驰起来使得其它马想要赶上。故选A。
3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的＂I was still nervous from the crazy pace.My heart pounded too,but not from exercise.…Because despite my wrinkles(皱纹),glasses and gray hair,I was feeling young at heart.＂可知，比赛结束的时候，作者的心狂跳因为他感觉兴奋而且年轻。故选A。
写作句式
状语从句
1.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)As the summer break is approaching,I will be free for almost three months.
随着暑假临近，我将有大约三个月的空闲时间。
2.(2016·天津高考书面表达)It has been two weeks since you came to our school for the exchange program,which has benefited all of us.
你们来我们学校参加交流活动已经两周了，这项活动让我们所有人都受益。
3.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school.
我记得你上次来我们学校的时候，你让我看了关于那个主题的一些照片。
4.(2015·四川高考书面表达)When it comes to improving Mandarin,my advice is that you should listen to Mandarin every day and practice speaking it whenever possible.Just as the old saying goes,practice makes perfect.
当谈到提高普通话时，我的建议是每天尽可能地多听多说普通话，正如俗话所说，熟能生巧。
我读我练
Ⅰ.词汇应用
1.They ran out of money and had to abandon(放弃)the project.
2.It is known to us that our country is__abundant(丰富的)in natural resources.
3.In the absence(absent)of any further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder.
4.I sincerely wish you ever greater achievements(achieve)from now on.
5.He devoted__all__his__life__to__helping(把一生都献给了帮助)the children in need of help.
6.You should not have scolded the boy at__all;__he is a child after__all.Above__all,__he made only two mistakes in__all.
你根本不该责备那个小男孩，他毕竟还是个孩子；最重要的是，他总共犯了两处错误。
Ⅱ.句式仿写
1.随着老龄人口的日益增多，空巢老人的问题变得越来越严重。As__the__aging__population__is__becoming__larger__and__larger,__the problem of the empty nesters is getting more and more serious.
2.当谈到英语时，听、说是我的弱项。
(2015·四川高考书面表达)Listening
and speaking is where my weakness lies when__it__comes__to__English.3.我仍然记得：当我们第一次在学校相见时，你正在教室里看书。
I still remember that the__first__time__we__met__at__school,__you were reading in the classroom.
【练习】
Last Sunday，I joined the voluntary group to help keep the traffic in good order at a big crossing near our school.At 8∶00a．m.，we arrived there，wore red vests with the word VOLUNTEER on the back.We helped with the police remind the passers-by to obey traffic rule.To our delighted，they all waited for the green light patient except one motor-biker.We also give out some hand made brochures about traffic regulations，for that many people praised us.About 4hours later，they said good-bye to the police and left.Tired as we were，we all felt an honor to do our parts.
答案：
Last Sunday，I joined the a
voluntary group to help keep the traffic in good order at a big crossing near our school.At 8∶00a．m.，we arrived there，wore wearing
red vests with the word VOLUNTEER on the back.We helped with the police remind the passers-by to obey traffic rule rules .To our delighted delight ，they all waited for the green light patient patiently
except one motor-biker.We also give gave out some hand-made brochures about traffic regulations，for that which many people praised us.About 4hours later，they we
said good-bye to the police and left.Tired as we were，we all felt ∧it
an honor to do our parts.?解析：在全文中是第一次出现，不能用特指，而应用泛指。故将the 改为a。
?解析：现在分词作状语表主动含义，此处wear 的主语是we，其间是主动关系。
?解析：帮助某人做某事，不存在help with sb.sth 这一搭配。故将with 去掉。
?解析：交通法规为固定用语，法规肯定不可能就一个。故将rule 改为rules。
?解析：固定用语，意为令我们高兴的是……。故将delighted 改为delight。
?解析：副词修饰形容词，此处是用副词patiently修饰形容词waited。
?解析：整篇文章所描述的事情发生在过去，所以动词应用过去时态。
?解析：考查定语从句中介词＋which的用法，此处for是与后面praised相照应的，praise sb.for sth.
?解析：全篇的人称都是we我们，根据句意也应该是“我们和警察道别”。
○10解析：it在此处作形式宾语不可省略，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。
2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练3教学文稿
2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训 练3
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geography n 地理physical education(PE) n 体育music n 音乐art n 美术science n 科学philosophy n 哲学medicine n 医学engineering n 工程学 astronomy n 天文学 psychology n 心理学 economics n 经济学 finance n 金融学 law n 法学botany n 植物学 zoology n 动物学 No1.1 math 有关数学的词汇 count v 数数number n 数字add v 加addition n 加法subtract v 减去
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2019 高考英语高频词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/3517014305.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行 https://www.360docs.net/doc/3517014305.html,work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织,编 57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会 64. battery n. 电池（组） 65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏 66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业 68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 1
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二月DEB，February 三月MAR，March 四月APR，April 五月May 六月JUN，June 七月JUL，July 八月AUG，August 九月SEP，September 十月OCT，October 十一月NOV，November 十二月DEC，December —— —— —— —— ————————————————————————————————————2016，Zoe
2019年高考英语知识点单元总复习教案.doc
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2019年高考英语知识点单元总复习教案.doc
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方案计划参考范本 2019年高考英语复习计划(四篇)目录： 2019年高考英语复习计划一 2019年高考英语每日学习计划二 2019年高职学校工作计划范文三 2019年高职新班主任工作计划四
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当我们在学习时遇到困难的时候，最好的办法就是向他人求教。任何时候不要囤积问题。你可以问同学，也可以向老师求助。今年寒假北京四中网校的网络面授班的英语课将针对上学期知识的重难点，为学生做详尽的复习。在课堂上，既能够听到老师精辟的讲解，又可以借助对话框，音频，视频等实现时时互动。建议大家听课前先结合讲课内容做一个小小的热身训练，这样就能更好地提高课堂效率。 四、多渠道接触英语，体会语言的魅力 语言的学习绝不仅限于课本。听一首英文好歌时，留意它的歌词;看一部好的英文电影时，试图明白它的台词;读一本英文小说，尽力体会书中人物的或喜或悲。外出时，关注街道上的英文标识。功夫不负有心人，只要你心里想着英语，它就会给你丰厚的回报。
2019年高考高考英语高频词汇
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23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/3517014305.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准
高中英语词汇3500词(必背)带音标
高中英语词汇3500词 A abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力；才能 able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的，变态的aboard [??b??d] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等） abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除，废止 abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎 about [??ba?t] ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 abroad [??br??d] ad. 到（在）国外 abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在，缺席 absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席，不在 absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全，全部，绝对的absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收，使全神贯注abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品）absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [??bju?z] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的，教学的academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.（使）加速，加快accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音，音调 accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 access [??kses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件） accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的） accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故，意外的事accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿，膳宿accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生 accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照，根据account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计，会计师accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累，积聚accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确，精确 accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到，取得achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] n. 熟人，（与某人）认识 acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得，得到acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得，得到 acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 across [??kr?s] prep. 横过，穿过 act [?kt] n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 active [??kt?v] a. 积极的，主动的 activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 actual [??kt???l] a. 实际的；现实的 acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的 AD n. 公元 ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation [?d?p?te??(?)n] n. 适应，改编本add [?d] vt.添加，增加 addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加address [??dres] n. 地址 adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合适的，合乎需要的adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整，适应administration [?dm?n??stre??(?)n] n.管理,行政部门 admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） adolescence [?d??'lesns] n. 青春，青春期adolescent [?d??les?nt] n. 青少年 adopt [??d?pt] v. 收养，领养 adore [??d??(r)] v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人 adult [??d?lt] n. 成年人 advance [?d?vɑ?ns; (US) ?d?v?ns] v. 推进，促进；前进 advantage [?d?vɑ?nt?d?] n. 优点；好处adventure [?d?vent??(r)] n. 冒险；奇遇advertise [??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [?d?v??t?sm?nt] n. 广告advice [?d?va?s] n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise [?d?va?z] vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate [??dv?k?t] v. 拥护，支持，提倡aeroplane [`er?,ple?n] n. (英)飞机 affair [??fe?(r)] n. 事，事情 affect [??fekt] vt. 影响 affection [??fek?(?)n] n. 喜爱，钟爱 afford [??f??d] vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid [??fre?d] a. 害怕的；担心 Africa [??fr?k?]* n. 非洲 African [??fr?k?n] a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人 afte [?ɑ?ft?(r)]r ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面conj. 在…以后 afternoon [ɑ?ft??nu?n] n. 下午，午后afterward(s) [?ɑ?ft?w?d(z)] ad. 后来 again [??ɡe?n] ad. 再一次；再，又 against [??ɡe?nst] prep. 对着，反对 age [e?d?] n. 年龄；时代 agency [?e?d??ns?] n. 代理机构 agenda [??d?end?] n. （会议）议程表，议事日程agent [?e?d??nt] n. 代理人，经济人aggression [??ɡre?(?)n] n. 侵略 aggressive [??ɡres?v] a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人 ago [??ɡ??] ad. 以前 agree [??ɡri?] v. 同意；应允 agreement [??ɡri?m?nt] n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 agricultural [?ɡr??k?lt??r(?)l] a. 农业的agriculture [??ɡr?k?lt??(r)] n. 农业，农学ahead [??hed] ad. 在前，向前 aid [e?d] n. 援助；救护；辅助器具 AIDS [e?dz] n. 艾滋病 aim [e?m] n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对 air [e?(r)] n. 空气；大气 aircraft [?e?krɑ?ft] n. 飞机(单复数同) airline n. 航空公司；航空系统 airmail [?e?me?l] n. 航空邮件 airplane [?e?ple?n] n. （美）飞机 airport [?e?p??t] n. 航空站，飞机场 airspace [?e?spe?s] n.领空,（某国的）空域alarm [??lɑ?m] n. 警报 album [??l b?m] n. 相册，影集，集邮簿alcohol [??lk?h?l] n. 含酒精饮料，酒alcoholic [?lk??h?l?k] a. / n. 含酒精的，酒鬼algebra [??ld??br?] n. 代数 alike [??la?k] ad. 很相似地，同样地 alive [??la?v] a. 活着的，存在的 all [??l] ad. 全部地a. 全（部）;所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员 allergic [??l??d??k] a. 过敏的，厌恶 alley [??l?] n. 小巷，胡同 allocate [??l?ke?t] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给 allow [??la?] vt. 允许，准许 allowance [??la??ns] n. 津贴，补助