最新中考英语动词练习题及答案.docx
2024年中考英语使役动词练习题40题

2024年中考英语使役动词单选题40题1.My teacher had us ____ our homework on time.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.to finish答案:A。
本题考查使役动词have 的用法。
have sb do sth 表示让某人做某事,所以选A。
B 选项finishes 是第三人称单数形式,不符合have sb do sth 的用法。
C 选项finishing 是现在分词形式,也不符合。
D 选项to finish 通常与want,would like 等词搭配,不与have 搭配。
2.I had my deskmate ____ me with my math problem.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.to help答案:A。
have sb do sth 表示让某人做某事,选A。
B 选项helps 是第三人称单数形式,错误。
C 选项helping 是现在分词形式,不符合have sb do sth 的结构。
D 选项to help 不与have 搭配。
3.The teacher had the students ____ the classroom after class.A.cleanB.cleansD.to clean答案:A。
have sb do sth 让某人做某事,A 正确。
B 选项cleans 是第三人称单数形式,错误。
C 选项cleaning 现在分词形式,不符合该用法。
D 选项to clean 不与have 搭配。
4.My mom had me ____ my room yesterday.A.tidyB.tidiesC.tidyingD.to tidy答案:A。
have sb do sth,A 符合。
B 选项tidies 错误。
C 选项tidying 现在分词形式不对。
D 选项to tidy 不搭配。
初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习(动词和动词+形容词和副词+动词的语态+动词的时态)(附参考答案)

中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词和动词短语一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.-What do you think of this piece of music?-It’s beautiful but a little sad.2.The students in our school will w traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.3.It's our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.4.They have already c Li Ping to be the team captain.5.-Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?- Well, I'm going there.Just me.6.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and tea sets.7.At yesterday's meeting,I the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.8.I've never the decision to work in West China.9.ManyZhuang people songs while walking, farming and doing housework.10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb.12,2023.二、单项选择。
中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案

中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案一、选择题1.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t3.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t4.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should5.We sh ouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need6.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 7.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need8.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may 9.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need10.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could11.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 12.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see t he light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 13.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against14.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should15.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day.A.c an’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 16.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall17.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed18.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will19.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 20.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need21.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 22.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 23.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 24.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must 25.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 26.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t27.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 28.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 29.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 30.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 31.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 32.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might33.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may34.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must35.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 36.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need37.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t38.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shou ldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May41.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 42.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can43.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t44.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 45.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 46.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 47.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawbe rries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need48.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can49.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 50.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:神奇的是,这支笔能把声音转换成文字,而且很少出错。
中考英语动词题20套(带答案)

中考英语动词题20套(带答案)一、动词1. you use to have long hair?A. AreB. WereC. DoD. Did【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你过去曾经留过长发吗?used to的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+use to do sth.?故答案为D。
【点评】考查used to的一般疑问句。
2.—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。
一一听起来令人惊异。
这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。
这是一则有关3D打印的消息,是通过听觉感受到的。
故选C。
3.Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈在做饭。
闻起来如此香。
A. smells.闻起来;B. tastes尝起来;C. feels感觉,摸起来;D. sounds听起来。
闻到了食物的香味,闻起来,故选A。
4.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意:“—有乌云,风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析1.My mother often tells me to ____ my school things.A.put awayB.put upC.put onD.put off答案解析:A。
“put away”表示“把……收起来”;“put up”意为“张贴、举起”;“put on”是“穿上”;“put off”为“推迟”。
在这个语境中,妈妈经常告诉“我”把学习用品收起来,A 选项符合题意。
2.In our school, we are not allowed to ____ mobile phones.A.take outB.take upC.take offD.take in答案解析:A。
“take out”是“拿出、取出”;“take up”表示“开始从事、占用”;“take off”有“起飞、脱下”的意思;“take in”是“吸收、领会”。
在学校不允许拿出手机,A 选项正确。
3.After school, I usually ____ my homework first.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案解析:A。
“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做家庭作业”;“make”通常与“something”搭配;“take”和“homework”搭配不常见;“have”一般表示“有”,在这里不合适。
所以选A。
4.My sister likes to ____ books in her free time.A.readB.lookC.seeD.watch答案解析:A。
“read books”是“读书”;“look”通常与“at”搭配;“see”是“看见”;“watch”一般用于“watch TV”等。
A 选项正确。
5.We should ____ good care of our pets.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have答案解析:A。
中考英语动词综合运用练习题20题答案解析版

中考英语动词综合运用练习题20题答案解析版1. When I got home last night, my sister ______ her homework.A. doesB. didC. was doingD. has done答案:C。
解析:根据题意,当我昨晚到家的时候,我妹妹正在做她的家庭作业。
这里强调在过去某个具体时间点( 昨晚到家时)正在进行的动作,所以要用过去进行时。
A选项does是一般现在时,时态不符;B选项did是一般过去时,不能体现当时正在做的状态;D选项has done是现在完成时,也不符合语境。
2. My mother often ______ to the park on Sundays.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going答案:B。
解析:句中有often和on Sundays,表示经常发生的动作,是一般现在时的标志。
主语my mother是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式。
A选项go是原形,不符合;C选项went 是一般过去时;D选项is going是现在进行时,均不符合题意。
3. They ______ a party for their teacher next week.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. are having答案:C。
解析:句中的next week表示将来的时间,所以要用一般将来时。
A选项have是一般现在时;B选项had是一般过去时;D 选项are having是现在进行时表将来,但这里没有这种特殊语境,所以要用will have表示计划、打算做某事。
4. Look! The boys ______ football on the playground.A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play答案:C。
解析:Look!是现在进行时的标志,表示看某个动作正在发生。
中考英语动词综合运用练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语动词综合运用练习题20题(带答案)1. My sister ______ a lot of books since she was a little girl.A. readsB. readC. has readD. will read答案解析:C。
选项A“reads”是一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,但是句中有“since she was a little girl”,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作,所以不能用一般现在时。
选项B“read”是一般过去时,只表示过去某个时间发生的动作,不能体现从过去到现在的持续状态。
选项D“will read”是一般将来时,表示将来要发生的动作,不符合题意。
而选项C“has read”是现在完成时,强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,在这里表示从她小时候到现在读了很多书,是正确的。
2. Tom ______ his homework when his mother came back home yesterday.A. is doingB. was doingC. doesD. did答案解析:B。
选项A“is doing”是现在进行时,表示现在正在进行的动作,而句中的时间是“yesterday”,是过去的时间,所以A错误。
选项C“does”是一般现在时,不能用于描述过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作。
选项D“did”是一般过去时,只是强调过去做了作业这个动作,没有体现出当妈妈回来时正在做这个状态。
选项B“was doing”是过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,这里表示当妈妈昨天回来的时候汤姆正在做作业,是正确的。
3. We ______ to the Great Wall next week.A. goB. wentC. are goingD. have gone答案解析:C。
选项A“go”是一般现在时,通常表示经常发生的动作或客观事实等,不能表示将来的计划。
中考英语动词专题训练答案及解析.docx

中考英语动词专题训练答案及解析一、动词1.Not only you but also he ____good at _____.A. is, singingB. are, singingC. is, to singD. are, to sing【答案】A【解析】【分析】 not only ⋯but also 接两个并列主,就近一致。
be good at doing sth. 故 A。
【点】考not only⋯but also的就近一致。
熟掌握短,答案很容易得出。
2.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.C. turned outD. turned intoA. turned offB. turned on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我的政府如何理公大楼?—它将成一个。
A. turned off关掉(开关等); B. turned on打开(开关等); C. turned out果是,明是,D. turned into成。
根据句意境,可知公楼是成,故D。
【点】考短辨析。
熟四个短的不同意。
3.—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. —— It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意 :一一 3D 打印技可以用于在24 小内建一座房子。
一一听起来令人惊异。
是我第一次知道个消息.A.看起来 ;B.起来 ;C.听起来 ;D.起来。
是一有关3D 打印的消息,是通听感受到的。
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最新中考英语动词练习题及答案一、动词1.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ________ the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意“我不确定是否行宴会,得取决于天气状况。
”stand for代表,象征; depend on 取决于; live on 靠⋯⋯生活; agree with 同意。
根据句意可知B。
【点】考短辨析。
2.Mom, what are you cooking now? It so nice.A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:,你在煮什么?起来香。
A.起来 ;B.感起来,摸起来 ;C.听起来 ;D.起来。
从境上可以分析出,我没有看到煮的什么,只是到了香味,用起来,故 A。
3.—The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out【答案】A【解析】【分析】考短辨析。
句意:—大在当地 3 点是候着火了,当人正在用燃烟火搞祝活。
—听到件事我很。
A. broke out 爆; B. ran out耗尽,跑出去; C. went out 出去; D. put out 扑。
broke out 可以指争或火的突然生。
故A。
4.—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won't regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——如果你那做,你最会出洋相的。
——但是我不会后悔的。
take up 从事;拿起; end up 果; keep up 持; catch up 赶上。
根据句意可知B。
【点】考短辨析。
5.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please! —Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——晚已准好了,随便吃吧。
——哇,起来多么好吃呀。
你真擅傲。
A.得,得 ;B.听起来 ;C.起来 ;D.弯,得,常指色的化。
根据情景可知是后事物的称,所以是起来,故C。
6.The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:那个来自澳大利的小小的舞者穿着那条裙子看起来很可。
look 看起来,半系,后加形容。
A.地 ;B.愉快地 ;C.美好地 ;D.可的。
A,B,C是副,合句意,故 D。
7.It's not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off【答案】B【解析】【分析】考短辨析。
句意:今天做的推到明天完成是一种坏。
A 表脱下、起, B 表推, C 表下, D 表关掉,故B。
8.My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我的父希望我养成一到家就做家庭作的.stand for代表; win the heart of 得⋯的心; stay in touch with 与⋯保持; get into the habit of 养成⋯的. get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的.根据句意可知D【点】考短辨析。
9.I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up【答案】A【解析】【分析】考短辨析。
句意:在未来我大了,我想当一名像屠呦呦一的科学家。
A.grow up 大;B. wake up 醒来;C. stay up 熬夜。
根据句意故 A。
10.—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The number of, is【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——戴,在你医院有多少女医生?——有100 多名。
空一,根据 be are,可知是可数名复数,one hundred ,可知此表示数量,固定搭配woman 的复数形式women ;空二,根据the number of ,⋯⋯的数量,空三,主是overthenumber of⋯,用第三人称数is。
故 D。
【点】考不可数名的复数和短辨析。
注意掌握常的不可数名复数的形,注意the number of⋯,⋯⋯的数量,a number of...,大量的⋯⋯。
11. Thomas Edison was such a great person who never inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made up that he made so many greatD. gave up【答案】D【解析】【分析】。
句意:迪生是如此大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的么多的明。
A. took up 接收; B. thought up 想出; C. made up 造; D. gave up 放弃。
根据意故答案 D。
【点】考短辨析主要考took up thought up made up gave up 四个短的意思和用法。
12. Emily's new books are very popular. They were ________in an hour.A. sold outB. showed upC. put offD. took out 【答案】A【解析】【分析】be+去分表被。
A.sold out 售完; B.showed up揭露,出; C.put off 推,延期; D.took out 取出;根据句意:艾米的新很受迎。
它在一小内 ___。
故 A。
13. The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:部色是吉姆的,部色的属于我。
belong to意“属于”,是固定短, 排除 A;属于不及物,无被,排除D;根据and 前的一般在,故后句也用一般在。
故B。
【点】本考belong to 的用法。
熟belong to 的用法,并注意的运用。
14.—The jeans are very nice. I'll take them.—You'd better ______ first. I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. take them offC. try them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—条牛仔很漂亮。
我要它。
—你最好先穿一下。
恐怕个尺寸你来有点小。
pay for 支付; take off 脱掉; try on 穿。
短后跟代做,需将代放在短之。
根据答I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.,合句意境,可知本句是建穿,故C。
【点】考短辨析。
熟三个短的意并能熟运用。
15. Not only my friends but also I __________ interested in football and Messi is our favoritestar.A. beB. amC. isD. are【答案】B【解析】【分析】 not only⋯but also不⋯但⋯而且⋯ 接两个主,使用就近原,即与最近的主I 保持一致。
故 B 。
句意: .不但我的朋友而且我都足球感趣,并且Messi 是我最的球星。
【点】考的是主一致性的就近原,学生会D,以主复数,的的。
16. Recycling is good, so don't __________those plastic bottles or newspapers.A. find outB. hand inC. use upD. throw away【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:回收是件好事,所以不要扔掉那些塑料瓶或。
find out 明,弄清; hand in 上交 use up 用完, throw away 扔掉。
根据句意,故答案D。
【点】考短。
注意掌握短的意和区。
17. David Beckham decided to playing football match forever because he is not energeticenough.A. put offB. deal withC. break offD. give up 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:大卫·贝克汉姆决定永远放弃足球比赛,因为他没有足够的精力。
put off 意为“推迟” ;deal with意为“处理” ;break off意为“中断” ;give up意为“放弃”。