立式活塞式无油润滑压缩机使用说明书
【规格书】广顺ZW系列无油润滑压缩机说明书

连杆
偏心轮
电机轴
三、典型的压缩机结构及外形
四、使用说明
1.将空压机尽可能地放在通风好、灰尘小、湿度小的位置。 2.使用的电源应有足够的容量,确认使用的电压符合产品要求。 3.按照接线要求接好电源线与电容线。 4.检查空压机各元件无异常后,将电源线插头插到符合要求的电源 插座上(电源插座必须接地良好),空压机开始工作。 5.调节调压阀使压力表指示所需压力并稳定。 6.空压机不使用时,调节调压阀排空空气后,再切断电源。 7.出厂时引线位置已经准确联接,若有变动将严重影响压缩机运行 性能,非专业人士不允许随意拆卸。 8.严禁随意拉扯引出线,以免造成损坏或造成产品故障。
公司拥有11台先进的CNC加工中心和多台数控车床、数显铣床, 有三坐标测量仪、ROSH检测仪、电机磁滞测功机、高精度的电子高 度测量仪、轴承游隙测量仪和二次元电子测量仪等高精密的检测检 验设备。建立了8条装配流水线满足大批量生产,建立了一套严密的 公司管理制度和质量管理保证体系。
二、工作原理点
压缩机的结构原理如图所示,电机的转轴上安装有偏心轮,连 杆通过轴承连接在偏心轮上。由于转轴的旋转,带动连杆往复运动, 从而实现空气的吸入、压缩和排出过程。与一般往复活塞式压缩机 不同,连杆上没有活塞销,所以当连杆作往复运动时,连杆顶面也 产生轻微摆动,这也是为什么称为摇摆活塞式的原因。
置的安全阀排气压力,不应小于该压力。
5.该产品使用的介质为空气,如需用于其它的介质,请咨询本公司。 6.当延长电源线时应考虑电压降。
7.引出线标识(客户要求除外):电源引线—黑色;电容引线—红 色。
七、一般故障的排除
故障现象
故障原因
解决方法
当启动时,机 1.电源未接通
器不运转
无油式空气压缩机操作规程(3篇)

无油式空气压缩机操作规程操作规程:无油式空气压缩机1.压缩机设备检查与准备1.1 检查压缩机是否与电源正常连接,确保电源线无异常情况。
1.2 检查压缩机内部是否有异常物体,如油污、杂物等。
1.3 检查压缩机的进气滤芯是否清洁,如发现污垢,需及时清理或更换。
1.4 确保压缩机的排气管道畅通,无堵塞。
2.压缩机启动操作2.1 打开压缩机的主电源开关,确保电源正常供电。
2.2 按下压缩机的启动按钮,启动压缩机。
2.3 等待压缩机启动并稳定运转后,确保没有异常噪音和振动。
2.4 观察压缩机的运行状态,确保压缩机排气压力稳定。
3.压缩机的运行监控3.1 定期观察压缩机的压力表,确保压缩机的工作压力在正常范围内。
3.2 监控压缩机的温度,确保温度不超出正常范围。
3.3 定期检查压缩机的油位,确保油位正常。
3.4 定期检查压缩机的智能控制系统,确保系统状态正常。
4.压缩机停机操作4.1 按下压缩机的停机按钮,停止压缩机的运行。
4.2 等待压缩机停止运行后,关闭压缩机的主电源开关。
4.3 清理压缩机的进气滤芯,确保滤芯清洁并干燥。
4.4 对压缩机进行常规的检查与维护,如清洁设备表面、紧固螺栓等。
5.紧急情况处理5.1 在压缩机发生故障或异常情况时,立即按下紧急停机按钮,切断电源。
5.2 在紧急情况下,应立即通知相关人员,并采取相应的紧急处理措施。
5.3 在紧急情况得到解决后,对压缩机进行检查与维修,排除故障。
6.操作安全注意事项6.1 操作压缩机时,应穿戴好防护设备,如安全帽、防护眼镜、手套等。
6.2 在操作压缩机时,不要将手或其他物体靠近压缩机的旋转部件。
6.3 在操作压缩机时,严禁抽烟、使用明火或靠近易燃物品。
6.4 定期对压缩机进行维护保养,确保设备的正常运行。
6.5 操作过程中如遇到异常情况或故障,应立即停止操作,并向相关人员报告。
7.操作记录与异常处理7.1 每次使用无油式空气压缩机时,应做好操作记录,包括启动和停止时间、运行状态等。
无油式空气压缩机操作规程

无油式空气压缩机操作规程无油式空气压缩机是一种使用无油润滑技术的新型空气压缩设备,它具有体积小、噪音低、无油污染等优点,广泛应用于食品、医药、电子、化工等行业。
为了保证无油式空气压缩机的正常运行,以下是操作规程的详细介绍。
一、操作前的准备1. 在操作之前,应先了解无油式空气压缩机的基本结构、工作原理和性能参数。
2. 检查无油式空气压缩机的供电电压是否与实际电源电压匹配。
3. 检查无油式空气压缩机的设备周围是否存在易燃、易爆等危险物品,确保安全环境。
4. 检查无油式空气压缩机的连接管路是否正常,排除漏气情况。
二、操作步骤1. 操作人员应戴上防护手套、眼镜等防护用品,确保人身安全。
2. 打开无油式空气压缩机的电源开关,待其启动后,观察运行指示灯是否正常。
3. 检查无油式空气压缩机的压力表,确保压力表指示正常范围内。
4. 打开压缩机的排气阀门,排出压缩机内部的空气,直至排气发出稳定的气流。
5. 打开空气压缩机的进气阀门,调整气压调节器,使其达到预定的工作压力。
6. 在无油式空气压缩机工作期间,要注意观察运行情况,是否出现异常噪音、泄漏等情况,及时进行排除。
7. 在使用无油式空气压缩机过程中,严禁将压缩机用于其它不符合使用要求的工作环境或场合,以免造成设备损坏或危险。
8. 操作结束后,应先关闭空气压缩机的进气阀门,再关闭排气阀门,最后关闭电源开关。
三、注意事项1. 在操作无油式空气压缩机过程中,应注意及时排除压缩机内部的水分,以免影响设备正常工作。
2. 在使用无油式空气压缩机时,应保持良好的通风环境,避免过度密闭导致设备过热。
3. 在长时间不使用无油式空气压缩机时,应及时清理设备表面的灰尘,保持设备的清洁和散热良好。
4. 在操作无油式空气压缩机时,应遵循压缩机的额定工作压力范围,不得超过其额定压力,以免设备受损或发生危险。
5. 在操作无油式空气压缩机时,应遵循设备的维护保养要求,定期进行检查和维修,延长设备的使用寿命。
wlw系列无油立式真空泵使用说明(1)

WLW系列无油立式真空泵使用说明一、WLW系列无油立式真空泵的型号意义:二、WLW系列无油立式真空泵用途:WLW系列无油立式真空泵是W系列往复式真空泵的更新换代产品,是获得粗真空的主要设备。
由于采用全密封装置,实现了曲轴箱和汽缸的完全隔离;加上活塞环使用了自润滑材料,便实现了先进的无油润滑。
由于无污水排放,所以WLW系列无油立式真空泵特别适用于化工、医药和食品等行业的真空蒸馏、真空蒸发、真空干燥、真空浓缩、真空浸渍等工艺过程中。
特别需要在清洁高真空或者气体需洁净回收的环境中应用。
WLW系列无油立式真空泵克服了需润滑油所带来的污染。
若应用于抽除易燃易爆气体时,或者当压缩机使用时,应向我公司提出特殊订货要求。
三、WLW系列无油立式真空泵的特点:1、无油立式真空泵极限真空度高(—15mmHg)。
2、无油立式真空泵无油:采用填充聚四氟乙烯活塞环可保证气缸不需要润滑油即可正常运行,避免了油污染、浪费及忘记加油所造成的事故。
3、无油立式真空泵可改变配件材质用于抽吸腐蚀性介质。
WLWF系列采用不锈钢或衬氟、钛材料、能耐各类酸、碱、有机溶剂腐蚀。
4、无油立式真空泵节能(33%),节水(50%),节省占地面积(66%)。
5、无油立式真空泵气缸、活塞环、曲轴、十字头的平均磨损率大为降低,延长了使用寿命,使用寿命长(4—10倍)。
6、无油立式真空泵因消除了横波劣性振动,降低了噪声。
7、外形简洁美观、操作、维修方便。
8、无油立式真空泵可与罗茨泵组成罗茨立式无油往复真空机组四、WLW系列无油立式真空泵的工作原理:WLW系列无油立式真空泵主要由机械传动部分、机械抽气部分和隔油部分组成,机械传动部分分为曲柄和连杆机构,由电动机带动皮带轮,然后通过曲轴、连杆、十字头传递给活塞,由皮带轮的圆周运动变为活塞的直线运动。
WLW系列无油立式真空泵机械抽气部分主要依靠活塞在汽缸内的往复运动来完成。
气缸内的活塞上有活塞环,保证被活塞间隔开的气缸两端气密封性。
ZW-3/7固定立式无油活塞压缩机常见故障及处理保养

ZW-3/7固定立式无油活塞压缩机常见故障及处理保养摘要:ZW-3/7往复式活塞压缩机在运转过程中难免会出现一些故障。
本文针对3m3固定立式无油活塞式空压机常见故障及其原因提出了可行的处理措施以及在使用过程中正确保养及检修显得尤为重要,对空压机安全运行、提高平均无故障运行时间及其生产效率有保障作用。
关键词:压缩机;润滑系统;冷却系统;异常声响;气阀漏气;故障;处理措施;保养一、引言3m3固定立式无油活塞空压机系动力用的高效节能产品,由联轴器直接传动,气缸采用无油润滑,适用于食品、制药、化纤、电子、化工等行业提供洁净无油的压缩空气,也作为其他行业的各种风动工具和风动机械提供所需的压缩空气。
但空压机设备由于制造、使用和日常维护保养方面的原因,使用中会出现一些故障。
操作者若能了解一般故障产生的原因和排除方法,则对于管好用好设备都有好处。
二、3m3立式空压机一般常见的故障现象、原因和排除方法如下:(一)传动机构润滑系统:1.油压突然降低,小于0.1Mpa,或开车时较长时间无油压(一般不超过20秒):(1)机身内润滑油不够,应加油至规定油位;(2)油管或连接管破裂或堵塞,应检修;(3)油压表失灵,应更换;(4)轴承盖上调节油压的调节螺钉、钢球、弹簧等调节机构发生故障,使油回流入油池,应检修调节机构;(5)油泵本身或其他传动机构的故障,应拆卸和修理;2.油压逐渐降低:(1)油过滤盒的滤网逐渐堵塞,应清洗;(2)油管路各连接部位不严密,可拧紧或加衬垫;(3)运动机构的轴衬(如连杆大头瓦)磨损过甚,泄油过多,应检修轴颈与轴衬。
3.润滑油温度过高,或变乳白色:(1)润滑油太脏,应清洗机身和润滑系统,更换或过滤润滑油;(2)运动机构发生故障或摩擦面拉毛,运动部位配合过紧等,应检修;(3)润滑油供应不足,应添加润滑油,并检查油路系统的泄露情况;(4)润滑油质量不好,应更换润滑油;(5)油中有水,应找到漏水部位并加以消除。
活塞式空气压缩机操作规程

活塞式空气压缩机操作规程
1. 目的
本操作规程旨在确保对活塞式空气压缩机的正确操作和使用,以确保安全性和效率性。
2. 适用范围
本操作规程适用于所有使用活塞式空气压缩机的工作人员。
3. 操作指南
3.1 准备工作
- 在使用活塞式空气压缩机之前,要确保其正常工作状态和安全性。
- 检查压缩机的油位,确保足够的润滑油。
- 检查空气滤清器是否干净,如有需要,进行清洁或更换。
- 检查气缸和活塞是否清洁,并进行必要的润滑。
3.2 启动和关闭
- 启动活塞式空气压缩机前,先打开压缩机所在的电源开关。
- 按下启动按钮,等待压缩机启动并达到工作状态。
- 在关闭活塞式空气压缩机时,先关闭压缩机的开关,然后关
闭电源开关。
3.3 操作注意事项
- 在操作活塞式空气压缩机时,要确保穿戴适当的个人防护装备,如防护眼镜和手套。
- 不要超负荷操作活塞式空气压缩机,以免损坏设备或引发安
全事故。
- 定期清洁活塞式空气压缩机,保持其外部干净,防止灰尘和
污垢进入设备。
- 如遇异常情况或设备故障,要立即停止使用活塞式空气压缩
机并寻求维修人员的帮助。
4. 安全措施
- 在操作活塞式空气压缩机时,要遵循相关的安全规定和操作
指南。
- 不要将手指或其他物体放入活塞式空气压缩机的工作区域内。
- 在操作活塞式空气压缩机前,要确保移除所有不必要的障碍
物和杂物。
以上就是活塞式空气压缩机操作规程的内容,希望大家能够严格按照要求执行,以确保工作安全和设备的正常运行。
WLW系列无油立式真空泵使用说明

WLW 系列无油立式真空泵使用说明一、 WLW 系列无油立式真空泵的型号意义:二、 WLW 系列无油立式真空泵用途:WLW 系列无油立式真空泵是W 系列往复式真空泵的更新换代产品,是获得粗真空的主要设备。
由于采用全密封装置,实现了曲轴箱和汽缸的完全隔离;加上活塞环使用了自润滑材料,便实现了先进的无油润滑。
由于无污水排放,所以WLW系列无油立式真空泵特别适用于化工、医药和食品等行业的真空蒸馏、真空蒸发、真空干燥、真空浓缩、真空浸渍等工艺过程中。
特别需要在清洁高真空或者气体需洁净回收的环境中应用。
WLW 系列无油立式真空泵克服了需润滑油所带来的污染。
若应用于抽除易燃易爆气体时,或者当压缩机使用时,应向我公司提出特殊订货要求。
三、 WLW 系列无油立式真空泵的特点:1、无油立式真空泵极限真空度高( 4.5— 15mmHg )。
2、无油立式真空泵无油:采用填充聚四氟乙烯活塞环可保证气缸不需要润滑油即可正常运行,避免了油污染、浪费及忘记加油所造成的事故。
3、无油立式真空泵可改变配件材质用于抽吸腐蚀性介质。
WLWF 系列采用不锈钢或衬氟、钛材料、能耐各类酸、碱、有机溶剂腐蚀。
4、无油立式真空泵节能(33%),节水( 50%),节省占地面积(66%)。
5、无油立式真空泵气缸、活塞环、曲轴、十字头的平均磨损率大为降低,延长了使用寿命,使用寿命长( 4— 10 倍)。
6、无油立式真空泵因消除了横波劣性振动,降低了噪声。
7、外形简洁美观、操作、维修方便。
8、无油立式真空泵可与罗茨泵组成罗茨立式无油往复真空机组四、 WLW 系列无油立式真空泵的工作原理:WLW 系列无油立式真空泵主要由机械传动部分、机械抽气部分和隔油部分组成,机械传动部分分为曲柄和连杆机构,由电动机带动皮带轮,然后通过曲轴、连杆、十字头传递给活塞,由皮带轮的圆周运动变为活塞的直线运动。
WLW 系列无油立式真空泵机械抽气部分主要依靠活塞在汽缸内的往复运动来完成。
荷兰亚特拉斯科波机械有限公司Z型无油压缩机说明书

Oil-free rotary screw compressorsZR 300-750 & ZR 400-900 VSDSetting the standard in energy efficiency, safety and reliability The shortest route to superior productivity is to minimize operational cost while maintaining an uninterrupted supply of the right quality of air.The Atlas Copco Z compressor series is focused on effectively saving energy, ensuring product safety – only oil-free machines exclude contamination risks for 100% – and guaranteeing the utmost reliability around the clock. And not just today, but day after day, year after year, with minimal maintenance cost, few service interventions and long overhaul intervals.Highest reliabilityFor 60 years, Atlas Copco Z compressors have set the benchmark for durability. T hey are built using long-standing internal engineering practices, and are designed and manufactured according to ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 22000 & OHSAS 18001. The high-end ZR uses time-proven state-of-the-art screw technology, cooling and pulsation dampers and providesyou with the highest reliability.100% oil-free compressed airThe ZR offers you 100% pure, clean air that complies withISO 8573-1 CLASS 0 (2010) certification. T his means zero riskof contamination; zero risk of damaged products; zero risk of losses from operational downtime; and zero risk of damaging your company’s hard-won professional reputation. Maximum energy efficiencyThe ZR’s superior oil-free screw elements provide the optimum combination of high Free Air Delivery (FAD) with the lowest energy consumption. Ample sized cooling, low pressuredrops and an extremely efficient drive train result in the highest compressor package efficiency.The most complete packageWith the ZR compressor, Atlas Copco provides a superior solution without hidden costs. T he totally integrated, ready-to-use package includes internal piping, coolers, motor, lubrication and control system. Installation is fault-free, commissioning time is low and no external instrument air is required.You simply plug and run.Global presence - local serviceOur aftermarket product portfolio is designed to add maximum value for our customers by ensuring the optimum availability and reliability of their compressed air equipment with the lowest possible operating costs. We deliver this complete service guarantee through our extensive service organization,maintaining our position as leader in compressed air.100% certified oil-free airAtlas Copco is renowned for designing and manufacturing some of the most durable oil-free screw compressors. T he ZR high-end rotary screw compressor comes out of this strong tradition. Ideal for industries where high-quality oil-free air is key, the ZR offers the highest reliability and safety in combination with low energy costs.Electronics• Clean, dry, high-quality air (Class 0) is essential,produced with optimal energy efficiency.• Applications include the removal of microscopic debris fromthe surfaces of computer chips and computer boards.T extiles• Easy and quick installation.• A completely, fully integrated, ready-to-use solution.Oil & gas• Years of experience in providing compressedair for the oil & gas industry.• 100% oil-free compressed air for control/instrumentair or buffer air.• Strong global support network to provide 24/7 assistance.Automotive• To maximize productivity in the automotive industry,downtime has to be eliminated.• An integrated package designed for long-lastingperformance is crucial.Class 0: the industry standardOil-free air is used in all kinds of industries whereair quality is paramount for the end product and production process. T hese applications includefood and beverage, pharmaceutical, chemical and petrochemical, semiconductor and electronics, the medical sector, automotive paint spraying, textile and many more. In these critical environments, contamination by even the smallest quantities ofoil can result in costly production downtime and product spoilage.First in oil-free air technologyOver the past sixty years Atlas Copco has pioneered the development of oil-free air technology, resulting in a rangeof air compressors and blowers that provide 100% pure,clean air. T hrough continuous research and development,Atlas Copco achieved a new milestone, setting the standard for air purity as the first manufacturer to be awarded CLASS 0 certification. Eliminating any riskAs the industry leader committed to meeting the needs of themost demanding customers, Atlas Copco requested the renowned TÜV institute to type-test its range of oil-free compressors and blowers. Using the most rigorous testing methodologies available, all possible oil forms were measured across a range of temperatures and pressures. T he TÜV found no traces of oil at all in the outputair stream.concentration in total oil content).321High-efficiency coolers and water separator• Corrosion resistant stainless steel tubing.• Highly reliable robot welding; no leakages.• Aluminium star insert increases heat transfer.• Water separator with labyrinth design to efficiently separate the condensate from the compressed air.• Low moisture carry-over protects downstream equipment.3World-class oil-free compression element• Unique Z seal design guarantees 100% certified oil-free air.• Atlas Copco superior rotor coating for high efficiency and durability.• Cooling jackets.2Throttle valve with load/unload regulation• No external air supply required.• Mechanical interlock of inlet and blow-off valve.• Low unload power.1* Only for ZR water-cooled versions.45Powerful motor + VSD• TEFC IP55 motor protects against dust and chemicals.• Continuous operation under severe ambient temperature conditions.• Direct energy savings up to 35% with Variable Speed Drive (VSD) motor.• Full regulation between 30 to 100% of the maximum capacity.4Advanced Elektronikon®• Large 5.7” sized color display available in31 languages for optimal ease of use.• Controls the main drive motor and regulates systempressure to maximize energy efficiency.5Air Water OilWater-cooled ZR PackVSD?VSD: driving down energy costsOver 80% of a compressor’s lifecycle cost is taken up by the energy it consumes. Moreover, the generation of compressed air can account for more than 40% of a plant’s total electricity bill. T o cut your energy costs, Atlas Copco pioneered Variable Speed Drive (VSD) technology in the compressed air industry. VSD leads to major energy savings, while protecting the environment for future generations. T hanks to continual investments in this technology, Atlas Copco offers the widest range of integrated VSD compressors on the market.EnergyEnergy savings with VSDInvestment MaintenanceEnergy savings of up to 35%Atlas Copco's VSD technology closely follows the air demand by automatically adjusting the motor speed. This results in large energy savings of up to 35%. The Life Cycle Cost of a compressor can be cut by an average of 22%. In addition, lowered system pressure with VSD minimizes energy use across your production dramatically.T otal compressor lifecycle cost1 The Elektronikon ® controls both the compressor and theintegrated converter, ensuring maximum machine safety within parameters.2 Flexible pressure selection from 4 to 10.4 bar withVSD reduces electricity costs.3 Specific converter and motor design (with protectedbearings) for the highest efficiency across the speed range.4 Electric motor specifically designed for low operatingspeeds with clear attention to motor cooling and compressor cooling requirements.5 All Atlas Copco VSD compressors are EMC testedand certified. Compressor operation does not influence external sources and vice versa.6 Mechanical enhancements ensure that all componentsoperate below critical vibration levels throughout the entire compressor speed range.7 A highly efficient frequency converter in a cubicleensures stable operation in high ambient temperatures up to 50°C/122°F (standard up to 40°C/104°F).8 No ‘speed windows’ that can jeopardize the energysavings and the stable net pressure. T urndown capability of the compressor is maximized to 70-75%.9 Net pressure band is maintained within 0.10 bar, 1.5 psi.Monitoring and control:how to get the most from the leastThe Elektronikon ® unit controller is specially designed to maximize the performance of your compressors and air treatment equipment under a variety of conditions. Our solutions provide you with key benefits such as increased energy efficiency, lower energy consumption, reduced maintenance times and less stress… less stress for both you and your entire air system.Intelligence is part of the package• High resolution color display gives you an easy to understand readout of the equipment’s running conditions. • Clear icons and intuitive navigation provides you fast access to all of the important settings and data. • Monitoring of the equipment running conditions and maintenance status; bringing this information to your attention when needed.• Operation of the equipment to deliver specifically and reliably to your compressed air needs.• Built-in remote control and notifications functions provided as standard, including simple to use Ethernet based communication.• Support for 31 different languages, including character based languages.• A remote monitoring system that helps you optimize your compressed air system and save you energy and cost.• It offers you a complete insight in your compressed air network and anticipates on potential problems by warning you up-front.*Please contact your local sales representative for more information.SMART LINK *:Data monitoring programOnline & mobile monitoringMonitor your compressors over the Ethernet with the new Elektronikon ® controller. Monitoring features include warning indications, compressor shut-down andmaintenance scheduling. An Atlas Copco App is available for iPhone/Android phones as well as iPad and Android tablets. It allows fingertip monitoring of your compressed air system through your own secured network.The magic formula: turbo + screwObtain the most efficient compressor solution for your high capacity application in the market by combining the advanced turbo technology of the ZH + with the regulating capabilities of the ZR screw compressor with Variable Speed Drive (VSD). Eliminating costly blow-off in all operating conditions, this combination is ideal to achieve the highest return on investment while enjoying the benefits of the ZH + turbo and ZR screw technology.Reduced blow-offWhile turbo compressors are very efficient in turndown,a lot of energy is wasted during blow-off by expanding part of the compressed air into the blow-off valve and silencer. By combining two turbo compressors in an erratically varying air demand, the expensive blow-off is reduced but not completely eliminated.Eliminated blow-offAtlas Copco's unique Variable Speed Drive (VSD) technology closely follows the air demand by automatically adjusting the motor speed. When combining the ZH + turbo compressor and the ZR screw compressor with VSD, the highest efficiency is achieved by completely eliminating blow-off.Find out how much you can saveAtlas Copco can help you map the load/air demand profile of your current compressor and blower installation and indicate potential energy savings with VSD compressors and blowers.For more information, please contact your local Atlas Copco representative.Operation without blow-offOperation with blow-off Hours of operationHours of operation04812162024Protecting your productionUntreated compressed air contains moisture and possibly dirt particles that can damage your air system and contaminate your end product. T he resulting maintenance costs far exceed air treatment costs. Atlas Copco believes in effective prevention and provides a complete range of air treatment solutions to protect investments, equipment, production processes and end products.Increase production reliabilityLow quality air heightens the risk of corrosion, which can lower the life span of production equipment. T he air treatment solutions produce clean air that enhances your system’s reliability, avoiding costly downtime and production delays.Safeguard production qualityCompressed air coming into contact with your final products should not affect their quality. Atlas Copco provides clean,dry air to protect your production and reputation in the market.Supreme energy and cost savingsAtlas Copco’s quality air solutions stand for substantial energy savings all day, every day. T aking technology to a new level,these products achieve maximum cost savings.Proven peace of mindBuilding on know-how and years of experience, the entire Atlas Copco quality air range is produced in-house and tested using the most stringent methods in the industry.A dryer solution for every needUntreated compressed air contains moisture and possibly dirt particles that can damage your air system and contaminate your end product. T he resulting maintenance costs far exceed air treatment costs. Atlas Copco believes in effective prevention and provides a complete range of air treatment solutions to protect investments, equipment, production processes and end products.Dryers overviewTo further protect your investment, equipment and processes, Atlas Copco presents a full line-up of innovative quality air solutions to suit the high quality requirements of your specific application.BD/BD +-70°C/-40°C/-20°C -94°F/-40°F/-4°FHeat reactivated adsorption dryer• Use of electrical heaters for regenerating the desiccant.• Limited pressure drop.• Variants without loss of compressed air.FD+3°C/+20°C +37°F/+68°FRefrigerant dryer• Use of cooling circuit for cooling down compressed air.• Guaranteed pressure dew points.• Lowest energy consumption in all operating conditions.• Air and water cooled variants.MD-20°C/+3°C -4°F/+37°FRotary drum heat of compression dryers• Use of freely available heat of compression.• Negligible power consumption.• Variants with extra heat augmentation for lower dew points.ND-40°C/-20°C -40°F/-4°FXD-S-20°C/+3°C -4°F/+37°FHeat of compression reactivated adsorption dryers• Use of freely available heat of compression.• Limited pressure drop.• Variants for dew point suppression and guaranteed dew point.• Variants without loss of compressed air.XD-G/XD +-G-70°C/-40°C/-20°C -94°F/-40°F/-4°F D e w p o i n t (°C )D e w p o i n t (°F )Flow (l/s)Flow (cfm)+37-4-4012002500300040005000600070008000-94Optimize your systemWith the ZR, Atlas Copco provides an all-in-one standard package incorporating the latest technology in a built-to-last design. T o further optimize your ZR’s performance or to simply tailor it to your specific production environment, optional features are available.Engineered solutionsAtlas Copco recognizes the need to combine our serially produced compressors and dryers with thespecifications and standards applied by major companies for equipment purchases. Strategically located departments within the Atlas Copco Group take care of the design and manufacturing of customized equipment to operate at extreme temperatures, often in remote locations.Innovative technologyAll equipment is covered by our manufacturer warranty.The reliability, longevity and performance of our equipment will not be compromised. A global aftermarket operation employing 360 field service engineers in 160 countries ensures reliablemaintenance by Atlas Copco as part of a local service operation.Innovative engineeringEach project is unique and by entering into partnership with our customers, we can appreciate the challenge at hand, ask the relevant questions and design the best engineered solutionfor all your needs.Options• : Optional- : Not availablePlease note the availability of the option depends on the chosen configuration.ZR 300-750(1) Unit performance measured according to ISO 1217, Annex C, Edition 4 (2009).Reference conditions:- Relative humidity 0%.- Absolute inlet pressure: 1 bar (14.5 psi).- Intake air temperature: 20°C/68°F.FAD is measured at the following working pressures: Fixed speed:- 7.5/8.6 bar versions at 7 bar.- 10/10.4 bar versions at 9 bar.For VSD: at their maximum working pressure.(2) A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the work station (LpWSAd).Measured according to ISO 2151: 2004 using ISO 9614/2 (sound intensity scanning method).The added correction factor (+/- 3 dB(A)) is the total uncertainty value (KpAd) conform with the test code.ZR 400-900 VSD (50/60 Hz)(1) Unit performance measured according to ISO 1217, Annex C, Edition 4 (2009).Reference conditions: - Relative humidity 0%.- Absolute inlet pressure: 1 bar (14.5 psi). - Intake air temperature: 20°C/68°F .FAD is measured at the following working pressures:Fixed speed:- 7.5/8.6 bar versions at 7 bar. - 10/10.4 bar versions at 9 bar.For VSD: at their maximum working pressure.(2) A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the work station (LpWSAd).Measured according to ISO 2151: 2004 using ISO 9614/2 (sound intensity scanning method).The added correction factor (+/- 3 dB(A)) is the total uncertainty value (KpAd) conform with the test code.DimensionsCA BCOMMITTED TO SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTIVITY2935 0366 20 © 2017, A t l a s C o p c o , B e l g i u m . A l l r i g h t s r e s e r v e d . D e s i g n s a n d s p e c i fi c a t We stand by our responsibilities towards our customers, towards the environment and the people around us. We make performance stand the test of time. T his is what we call – Sustainable Productivity.。
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目录主要技术规范压缩机的说明压缩机的安装压缩机的使用和维护压缩机的定期维护压缩机的拆卸与装配压缩机的常见故障及排除方法压缩机的油封、储存主要零部件装配间隙随机出厂图样附:固定式压缩机安全规则和操作规程(摘录于GB10892-89)附:安全警示一、主要技术规范1.压缩机(1)型号: ZW-1.7/8(2)型式:立式两级两列双缸双作用水冷式(3)介质:一氯甲烷(4)排气量m3/min: 1.7(5)曲轴转数r/min: 410(6)轴功率kW: ≤13(7)进气温度℃:≤40(8)进气压力MPa(表压):常压(9)排气压力MPa(表压):一级: 0.22~0.27二级: 0.8(10)排气温度℃:≤180(11)气缸直径mm:一级:φ200;二级:φ110 (12)活塞行程mm: 114(13)传动方式:三角皮带传动(14)冷却方式:水冷(15)润滑方式:气缸无润滑,传动机构飞溅润滑(16)润滑油温度℃:≤70(17)安全阀整定压力MPa:一级:0.28;二级 :0.84 (18)压缩机外形尺寸mm(长×高×宽):720×763×1475(19)机组外形尺寸mm(长×高×宽): 1550×1200×2245(20)压缩机净重kg: 800(21)机组重量kg: 20002.电动机(1)型号: YB2-200L1-6(2)型式:防爆型低压三相异步电动机(3)额定功率kW: 18.5(4)转速r/min: 970(5)电压V: 380(6)防护等级: IP44(7)防爆等级: dⅡBT43.电控箱(1)型号: XHS-18.5-FB(2)防护等级: IP44(3)防爆等级: dⅡBT4二、压缩机的说明1.主要结构概述压缩机为立式两级两列双缸双作用水冷式机组化设计,压缩机运行时,气体经压缩达到额定排气压力。
为确保压缩机安全运行,严禁过载而引起事故。
压缩机的中间冷却器上安装有一级安全阀;二级安全阀安装在后冷却器上。
用户应自行安装管道,将安全阀超压时排放的一氯甲烷引至室外安全处或引回气源处。
以下为主要机构及系统简介:(1)传动机构该机构由电动机、皮带轮、曲轴、连杆、十字头、活塞杆等部分组成。
联结电动机的皮带轮带动压缩机上的大皮带轮,驱动曲轴旋转,通过连杆、十字头、活塞杆使活塞往复运动。
(2)压缩机构该机构由气缸、活塞、进排气阀以及填料等部分组成。
活塞体上装有活塞环和导向环。
在气缸的活塞杆伸入处装有填料,填料起密封作用,附填料盒上有回气口、充氮口和泄压口,为了保证机组的密封,防止一氯甲烷高度危害气体泄漏,各个口与中间接筒盖板上相应接口接管已经由我公司在机组出厂前装好!用户只需按气控仪表管路部件0665G.080.00图纸上填料充氮管路连接示意图,接好相应的管路,将填料处可能泄漏的少量气体及泄压口处的氮气引至室外安全处。
另外,中体上有一个放气口,用户必须自备管路接往安全处放空。
活塞在外止点处,开始向内止点运行,气缸内压力降低,进气阀打开,气体被吸入气缸,到达内止点处时吸气完毕;活塞从内止点处向外止点运行,进气阀关闭,压缩开始,当气缸内压力高于排气管路压力时,排气阀打开,压缩气体被排出气缸,活塞到达外止点处排气终了,完成一个工作循环。
本机气缸是双作用式(即复动式),详见随机出厂的总装配图及机组总布臵图(0665G.000;0665G.00)。
(3)传动机构的润滑压缩机气缸内不注油润滑,所用的活塞环、支承环具有自润滑、耐高温、拒腐蚀的特点。
电动机的润滑按其说明书的内容进行。
本机的润滑对象是传动机构中的曲轴、轴承、连杆、十字头各运动件,其方式是采用飞溅式润滑。
曲轴箱的底部设有油池,每个连杆的大端上装有打油板,当连杆随曲轴旋转运动时,打油板轮番划入或划出油面,将润滑油飞溅至各运动件上,使磨擦部位得到润滑。
当活塞杆上溅有润滑油时,由中体的刮油装臵和活塞杆上的挡油圈的作用,阻止润滑油窜入气缸内。
可参见随机出厂的总装配图(0665G.000)。
已经过滤的润滑油通过曲轴箱上的呼吸口倒入油池,油池内的油量按油标的指示,不能超过或少于规定的量。
所用润滑油冬季为68号机械油(GB443-84),夏季为100号机械油(GB443-84)。
(4)冷却系统并调节阀门1,2,3,可以控制水量分配。
停车后,必须将冷却水全部放尽,以防冬天结冰冻裂机组,只要关闭进水调节阀和打开停机放水阀,系统内各容腔的冷却水即可放尽。
机组工作时应保证冷却系统的正常运行。
若因故障中断供水,压缩机应立即停车,必须等机组尤其是气缸的温度自然冷却后,方可继续供冷却水和开车运行。
当机组在高温时通入冷却水,会引起机件裂纹损坏。
冷却水压力值一般在0.15~0.35MPa范围,进水温度一般不高于30℃,排水温度一般为40℃,最高不得超过45℃;进水温度过高达不到冷却的目的,过低时会使气缸体的温差过大而对气缸体不利。
冷却水的水质应符合下表各项质量指标。
水质超标会引起结垢并加快结垢速度,严重影响冷却效果,对压缩机的安全经济运行危害极大,由安全阀、耐震压力表、防爆压力变送器、双金属温度计、隔爆温度变送器等组成。
一级安全阀装在中间冷却器上,二级安全阀装在后冷却器上;安全阀系安全保护的重要装臵。
安全阀在出厂前已调好并铅封。
请用户注意:经常观察安全阀的完好性;非专业人员不得启封!更不能带负荷拆卸!以防止各级排气压力超过规定值。
(6)自动保护装臵下列自动保护超过规定值时,将会自动报警并停机。
●当压缩机一级进气压力过低时,输出信号报警停机。
●当压缩机一级排气压力过高时,输出信号报警及停机。
●当压缩机二级排气压力过高时,输出信号报警及停机。
●当冷却水压力过低时,输出信号报警及停机。
●当一、二级排气温度过高时,输出信号报警及停机。
本机出厂时,前述的任一控制与保护装臵均已调整到规定值,请不要随意变动!(7)填料充氮装臵填料充氮回气系统由减压阀、单向阀等组成。
各气缸填料设有三个副填料室,靠气缸侧的填料室由用户自行接管至安全处,,将填料泄漏的少量气体进行高空排放或进行回收,在其管路上我公司配有单向阀以防气体倒流;中间的填料室由用户接入氮气源,氮气经减压阀后进入填料室,对填料室进行氮气密封,靠曲轴箱的填料室由用户进行对填料室内氮气进行回收,形成氮气循环密封系统,以确保气体不外泄漏,同时能可靠的保证压缩气体的纯度。
(参看0665G.080.00)(8)排污装臵经冷却器冷却降温,压缩气体由于冷却、流速变化、拆流等过程,会不断地得到净化,可能析出的微量水分、杂质聚集于冷却器的底部及中部储污腔内,所以,进气过滤器、一级冷却器、二级排气缓冲罐、二级冷却器上均设臵有排污口(详见压缩机机组总布臵图0665G.00),用户应自备管路与排污管相接,将排污口引至室外安全处。
三、压缩机的安装1.将起吊绳索套牢在压缩机机组的底架上,并用支杆将绳索予以支撑避免绳索夹碰机组装臵。
2.氯甲烷属于高度危害介质,为确保安全,因此氯甲烷压缩机机房必须设在通风良好的场所,并要求肃静、明亮、灰尘少的地方,以便于操作管理。
3.安装地基应和机房墙基及其它设备基础分离。
地基可参照随机出厂的地基图样(0665G·010-00)施工,并应根据土质情况修正,或基建单位另行设计。
4.机组安装时应找准水平,允许在底架下放入垫铁,并逐次紧固地脚螺栓。
5.与机组联接的管路,应避免蹩紧现象,管路应予支撑、紧固,以便减少振动。
(管路及有关工艺用阀门用户自行解决。
)6.压缩机的安装应符合GB50275-1998《压缩机、风机、泵安装工程施工及验收规范》的规定。
四、压缩机的使用和维护1.试运转(1)运转前的准备a.清洗油封。
用户须用煤油或柴油对出厂前的防锈油封进行彻底清洗,并检查摩擦面有无锈蚀。
若有可用细油石将锈蚀研磨光洁,并待清洗油充分凉干。
不与一氯甲烷接触的摩擦面涂上机油。
b.操作人员应了解、熟悉机器各部分的结构、性能。
对所有紧固件应予检查并拧紧;对经拆洗过的部分,应按原装配状况予以装配。
如对活塞重新安装时,应调整其内外止点的间隙,间隙数值见“主要零部件装配间隙表”。
c.检查曲轴箱内的润滑油面是否在规定的高度。
d.向冷却系统内通入冷却水,通过示水器判明冷却水是否畅通,并调节好冷却水流量。
e.检查截止阀是否打开。
f.手工盘车2~3转,判明各部分运动关系是否正确,判明有无运转障碍现象。
g.检查电源是否正确。
最好卸去传动皮带对电动机单独试车,电动机的转向为:从皮带轮方向看去应是顺时针方向。
判明电器正确后,装上并张紧传动皮带。
h.检查机房内消防用品是否配备。
(2)无负荷试车a.打开放空截止阀,关闭进气截止阀和排气截止阀,使压缩机作空载开车准备。
检查并清除影响运转的其它物件。
b.点动“起动”按扭使电动机瞬时运行2~3次,目的是使压缩机运动机构各摩擦部位预先得到溅起的润滑油。
点动的累积时间不得超过2分钟。
c.起动运转。
空运转5分钟,其间用听声法判断各运动机构的运转是否正常,若有故障,应立即停车检修。
待排除后继续进行空运转试验。
d.空运转5分钟后停车。
e.停车后检查所有摩擦面应无拉毛和发热现象,观察各联接处是否有松动。
空运转正常后方能进行负荷运转试验。
(3)负荷试车压缩机负荷试车可用氮气或干燥空气。
a.向冷却系统通入冷却水。
b.全开放空阀,全关进气阀。
c.盘车2~3圈,检查无异常后,启动主机。
d.起动压缩机,运转30分钟后,用放空截止阀调节负荷量,在额定排气压力为1/4、1/2、3/4工况下各运转半小时,无异常情况下进行满负荷运转,满负荷运转应不少于24小时,其间应试验各项调节控制、保护装臵是否灵敏正常,并检测相关规范参数。
e.初次满负荷运转后,应更换曲轴箱内的润滑油;同时检查各联接紧固件,再行拧紧一次。
f.负荷试车合格后,才可接入系统,接入系统开机前必须用氮气臵换出压缩机内部的空气,以免造成安全事故。
2.日常使用和维护(1)开车前的准备a.检查仪表及安全装臵是否正常。
b.检查电控及润滑油的状况,检查负载端是否正常,接通冷却水并调节好水量。
c.手工盘车2~3转,判明有无运转障碍现象。
d.全开放空截止阀和进气截止阀,全关试车进气截止阀和排气截止阀。
(2)开车及维护a.启动压缩机运转,待一氯甲烷充满机组后,逐步关小排气截止阀或调节压缩机负荷量,直至满负荷运转。
b.刚开车及开车过程中应定时巡视机组的运行状况,如电控、润滑油、冷却水的状况;检查各压力表读数及温度是否正常;注意机组运行声音有否异常。
做好日常使用的运行记录。
(3)停车顺序a.关闭进气截止阀。
b.打开放空截止阀,关闭排气截止阀。
c.按停车按钮,使压缩机停止运转并关闭电源。
d.关闭冷却水,打开放水闸阀。