考博英语词汇-vocabulary
心内科考博英语词汇
心内科考博英语词汇Essential Medical Vocabulary for Cardiovascular Research and Doctoral-Level Studies.1. Cardiology Basics.Cardiology: The branch of medicine dealing with the structure, function, diseases, and treatment of the heart and blood vessels.Cardiovascular System: The system in the body that circulates blood, composed of the heart, blood vessels, and blood itself.Myocardium: The muscular tissue of the heart wall.Endocardium: The innermost lining of the heart chambers and blood vessels.Pericardium: The sac-like structure that surrounds theheart.2. Anatomical Terms.Atria: The upper chambers of the heart that receive blood.Ventricles: The lower chambers of the heart that pump blood.Septum: The wall that separates the atria and ventricles.Aortic Valve: The valve that controls the flow of blood from the left ventricle to the aorta.Mitral Valve: The valve between the left atrium and ventricle.3. Pathological Conditions.Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): Narrowing or blockageof the coronary arteries, usually caused by atherosclerosis.Myocardial Infarction (MI): Death of heart muscletissue due to lack of blood supply, commonly known as aheart attack.Cardiac Arrhythmia: Abnormal heart rhythm, caused by electrical conduction issues within the heart.Heart Failure: A condition where the heart is unableto pump enough blood to meet the body's needs.4. Diagnostic Procedures.Echocardiography: Ultrasound imaging of the heart to assess structure and function.Cardiac Catheterization: Procedure to inject dye into the heart's blood vessels to visualize them on X-ray.Electrocardiogram (ECG): A test that records the electrical activity of the heart.Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): Imaging technique that produces detailed pictures of the heart.5. Therapeutic Interventions.Angioplasty: Procedure to widen narrowed arteries using a balloon or stent.Coronary Bypass Graft: Surgical procedure to redirect blood flow around a blocked coronary artery.Antiarrhythmics: Drugs used to regulate heart rhythm.Heart Transplant: Surgical procedure to replace a failing heart with a donor heart.6. Cardiovascular Pharmacology.Beta-Blockers: Drugs that slow the heart rate and lower blood pressure.ACE Inhibitors: Drugs that relax blood vessels and lower blood pressure.Statins: Drugs used to lower cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of heart disease.Anticoagulants: Drugs that prevent blood from clotting, reducing the risk of stroke or heart attack.7. Cardiovascular Epidemiology.Risk Factors: Variables that increase the likelihoodof developing cardiovascular disease, such as smoking, hypertension, diabetes, and obesity.Primary Prevention: Measures taken to prevent the development of cardiovascular disease in individuals at risk.Secondary Prevention: Measures taken to prevent recurrent cardiovascular events in individuals who have already had a cardiovascular event.8. Cardiovascular Research.Genetic Studies: Investigations into the role of genetics in cardiovascular disease.Clinical Trials: Research studies that evaluate the safety and effectiveness of new drugs, devices, or treatment strategies in humans.Outcomes Research: Studies that assess the long-term effects of cardiovascular disease and its treatment on patients' lives.Translational Research: The process of applying findings from basic science research to clinical practice.This vocabulary covers a broad range of essential terms and concepts related to cardiovascular research and doctoral-level studies in the field of cardiology. However, it is important to note that this is a general overview,and specific subtopics within cardiology may require additional specialized vocabulary.。
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编53(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编53(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1．We all buy things on the______of the moment; this is what the retail trade calls an “impulse buy”.(2007年中国科学院考博试题)A．urgeB．forceC．spurD．rush正确答案：C解析：此题考查的是词语的搭配。
urge项表示“敦促”；force表示“力量，影响力”；spur表示“动力”；rush表示“匆促”。
只有C项有固定用法on the spur of,表示一时冲动，所以答案是C选项。
2．The young nation has not yet attained political ______.A．stabilityB．prosperityC．maturityD．independence正确答案：A解析：stability n.稳定，稳固(如：Nothing is more important than political stability for a country in its economic endeavour．)。
prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣。
maturity n.成熟(阶段)；有经验。
independence n.独立，自主。
3．Even when textbooks are ______ through a school system, methods of teaching may vary greatly.(2011年四川大学考博试题)A．commonplaceB．standardizedC．competitiveD．generalized正确答案：B解析：在给出的选项中：commonplace“平凡的，陈腐的，平庸的”；standardized “标准化的”；competitive“竞争的，有竞争力的”；generalized“广泛的，普遍的”。
考博英语(词汇)练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语（词汇）练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1．A child hears his mother tongue spoken from morning till night in its ______form.A．correctB．accurateC．genuineD．perfect正确答案：C解析：各项的意思是：correct正确的，合适的：accurate精确的，准确的；genuine纯正的；perfect完美的，完善的。
根据句意判断，答案是C。
知识模块：词汇2．The first few months of the year I had dreaded the ringing of the telephone, because I knew it meant another______decision to be made.A．criticalB．plentifulC．decentD．massive正确答案：A解析：各项的意思是：critical决定性的，关键性的，批评的，批判的，be critical about对某事爱挑剔；plentiful丰富的，大量的；decent正派的，令人满意的；massive可观的，巨大的。
根据句意判断，答案为A。
知识模块：词汇3．In protest, blacks and______whites sat at the counters of these restaurants and refused to move until they were served.A．sensibleB．indifferentC．influentialD．sympathetic正确答案：D解析：各项的意思是：sensible明智的，合情理的；indifferent不关心的，中立的，be indifferent to对……漠不关心；influential有影响的，有权势的；sympathetic赞同的，支持的，be／feel sympathetic toward对……表示同情。
最新考博英语词汇总表(10000词汇完整版)(附音标)
考博词汇总表（10000词汇完整版）abate [ə'beit] v．减轻，减退；废除aberrant[æ'berənt] a.畸变的;异常的;脱离常轨的ablate [æb'leit] v.切除，摘除abortion[ə'bɔ:ʃən] n．流产，早产；(计划等的)失败，夭折abrade [ə'breid]v．擦伤；磨损abscess ['æbsis] n．脓肿abstain [əb'stein] v．戒、避免；弃权abstinence ['æbstinəns]n．节制；禁欲absurd [əb'sə:d]a．荒唐的accent ['æksənt, æk'sent] n．腔调，口音；重音，重音符号v．加重读accessory[ək'sesəri] n．附件，附属品；同谋，帮凶a．附属的，附加的accordance [ə'kɔ:dəns] n．一致，给予accountant [ə'kauntənt] n．会计accuse [ə'kju:z]v．谴责，指控，告发achromatopsia[ə,krəumə'tɔpsiə] n．色盲acidosis[,æsi'dəusis] n．酸中毒acknowledge[ək'nɔlidʒ] v．承认；致谢acknowledgement [ək'nɔlidʒmənt] n．承认，感谢；收到的通知acne ['ækni] n．痤疮，粉刺acoustic [ə'ku:stik]a．声学的；听觉的acquaint[ə'kweint] v．使认识，使了解，通知acupuncture ['ækju,pʌŋktʃə, ,ækju'pʌŋktʃə] n．针刺，针刺疗法addict [ə'dikt,'ædikt] v．使沉溺，使醉心；使成瘾n．有瘾的人，吸毒成瘾adduce [ə'dju:s]v．引证；提出adequate['ædikwit] a．足够的；恰当的admonish[əd'mɔniʃ] v．告诫advisory [əd'vaizəri] a.咨询的，劝告的advocate['ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət] n.拥护者，提倡者v．拥护, 提倡aerobic [,eiə'rəubik] a．需氧的afebrile [æ'fi:brail]a．无热的affection[ə'fekʃən] n．爱；感情；病afferent ['æfərənt] a．传入的affiliate [ə'filieit, ə'filiit, -eit]v．使附属；隶属affinity [ə'finəti]n.亲和力；密切关系afflict [ə'flikt] v．使苦恼，折磨aggressive [ə'ɡresiv]a.爱寻衅的，侵略的；有进取心的agile['ædʒail] a．敏捷的，灵活的agitate ['ædʒiteit]v．搅动；激动, 焦急不安agony['æɡəni] n．苦恼，痛苦ague ['eiɡju:]n．疟疾；寒颤alga ['ælɡə]n．水藻，海藻alleviate [ə'li:vieit]v．减轻(痛苦)，缓和alliance [ə'laiəns] n．联盟，同盟，联合，联姻allowance [ə'lauəns] n．允许；津贴，补助(费) v.定量供应alloy ['ælɔi, ə'lɔi]n．合金v．合铸allude[ə'lju:d] v．暗指，提到allure [ə'ljuə] v．引诱，吸引almighty [ɔ:l'maiti]a．全能的；n.全能的神alphabet ['ælfəbit]n．字母表aluminum[ə'lju:minəm] n．铝alveolus [æl'viələs]n．小窝，牙槽；肺泡amateur ['æmətə, ,æmə'tə:]a．业余的n．业余爱好者ambassador [æm'bæsədə]n．大使ambient ['æmbiənt]a．周围的，包围着的；环境的ambiguous [æm'biɡjuəs]n．模棱两可的ambulance ['æmbjuləns]n．救护车ambulant ['æmbjulənt]a．走动的；适宜于下床活动的ameliorate [ə'mi:ljəreit]v．改善，改良，转好amenable[ə'mi:nəbl] a顺从的，有义务的; 经得起检验的amend [ə'mend]v．改正，修正；改好amiable ['eimjəbl]a．亲切的，和蔼可亲的amid [ə'mid] prep．在…中，在…当中ammonia [ə'məunjə] n．氨ample['æmpl] a．充分的，富裕的；宽敞的amputate ['æmpjuteit]v．切断，截(肢)amuse [ə'mju:z]v．逗…笑，给…以娱乐，给以消遣amusement [ə'mju:zmənt]n.娱乐，消遣，娱乐活动analogue ['ænəlɔɡ]n.类似物a.类似的analogy [ə'nælədʒi] n.类似，相似；比拟; 类推analysis [ə'næləsis]n.分析，解析analyze ['ænəlaiz]v.分析，分解anatomy [ə'nætəmi]n.解剖学ancestor ['ænsestə]n.祖宗，祖先ancestral [æn'sestrəl] a.祖先的，祖传的ancestry ['ænsestri] n.祖先，家世ancient ['einʃənt]a.古代的，古老的n，古代人，老人anemia [ə'ni:miə]n．贫血症anesthesia [,ænis'θi:ziə] n．感觉缺失；麻醉anesthetic [,ænis'θetik]a．麻木的n．麻醉剂anguish['æŋɡwiʃ] n.极度的痛苦v．感到极度痛苦anhydrous [æn'haidrəs] a．脱水的，无水的animate ['ænimeit, 'ænimət] v．使有生气，使活泼；激励animation[,æni'meiʃən] n．生气，活泼，兴奋；动画片annoy [ə'nɔi]v．使烦恼，使生气，打搅annoyance [ə'nɔiəns]n．烦恼，烦扰anonymous [ə'nɔniməs]a．匿名的anorexia [,ænə'reksiə]n．食欲缺失；厌食anoxia [æ'nɔksiə]n．缺氧(症)antacid [,ænt'æsid]n．解酸药，抗酸剂1antenna[æn'tenə] n．触角；天线antibiotics[,æntibai'ɔtiks] n．抗生素(抗菌素) anticipate[æn'tisipeit] v．预料，预期；抢…之先；提前使用antifebrile[,ænti'fi:brail] a．退热的n．退热药antique[æn'ti:k] a．古时的，古式的; n.古物,古玩antiseptic [,ænti'septik]a．防腐的，抗菌的n.防腐剂；抗菌剂antitoxin[,ænti'tɔksin,-si:n, -sin] n．抗毒素antiviral[,ænti'vaiərəl, ,ænti'vairəl] a．抗病毒的antivirus[,ænti'vaiərəs] n．抗病毒素，反病毒程序anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti]n．挂念，焦虑；渴望appalling[ə'pɔ:liŋ] a．令人震惊的，骇人听闻的apparatus[,æpə'reitəs] n．器械，仪器，装置，器官apparent[ə'pærənt] a．明显的；表面的；貌似的appendicitis [ə,pendi'saitis]n．阑尾炎appendix[ə'pendiks] n．附录；阑尾appetite ['æpitait]n．食欲，胃口,要求,欲望applaud [ə'plɔ:d]v．喝彩，鼓掌，称赞applause[ə'plɔ:z] n．欢呼，喝彩，称赞,赞成appliance[ə'plaiəns] n．器具；用具；器械appoint [ə'pɔint]v．任命，委派；约定appointment[ə'pɔintmənt] n．约会，约见；任命，选派appraisal[ə'preizəl] n．估价，评价appraise [ə'preiz]v．估价，评价，鉴定appraiser [ə'preizə]n．评价人，鉴定人appreciable[ə'pri:ʃiəbl] a．可以估计的，可以看到的appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit]v．感激，感谢；评价，欣赏,赏识appreciation [ə,pri:ʃi'eiʃən]n．欣赏，鉴赏正确评价;感谢，感激appreciative[ə'pri:ʃiətiv] a．有眼力..的，有欣赏力的; 感激的apprehend [,æpri'hend]v．理解，领悟；逮捕，拘押；畏惧，忧虑approach [ə'prəutʃ]v．接近，走近n．途径,方法，探讨appropriate[ə'prəuprieit, ə'prəupriət] a．适当的，恰如其分的vt.占用，拨出approval [ə'pru:vəl]n. 赞同,批准approve [ə'pru:v]v. 赞成,同意,批准,审定,通过approximate [ə'prɔksimit]a. 近似的,大约的,v.近似,接近apron['eiprən] n．围裙v．用围裙围住apt [æpt]a．恰当的，贴切的；聪明灵巧的；易于…的，有…倾向的arbitrary['ɑ:bitrəri] a．任意的，专横的，武断的arch[ɑ:tʃ] n．拱，拱门，弓形结构，半圆形v．使成弓形，拱起archaeology[,ɑ:ki'ɔlədʒi] n．考古学architect ['ɑ:kitekt]n．建筑师architectural [,ɑ:ki'tektʃərəl]a.关于建筑的，建筑上的architecture['ɑ:kitektʃə] n．建筑，建筑学ardent['ɑ:dənt] a．热情的，热烈的；强烈的，烈性的arduous ['ɑ:djuəs]a. 艰巨的；勤奋的arena [ə'ri:nə]n. 竞技场地argue['ɑɡju:] v. 辩论，争论；主张，论证argumentation [,ɑ:ɡjumen'teiʃən]n. 推论, 论证; 争论, 辩论, 辩论文armament['ɑ:məmənt] n. 军队, 武装力量; 军械; 武器, 备战aroma[ə'rəumə] n. 芳香; (艺术品的) 风味; 韵味arrangement [ə'reindʒmənt]n．整理，排列，布置，安排，准备；商定，调解array [ə'rei]v．使排列成阵势；装扮n．列阵；衣服，盛装arrest [ə'rest]n．逮捕，拘留；vt.逮捕，阻止，吸引arrhythmia[ə'riðmiə] n．心律不齐；心律失常arrogance['ærəɡəns,-si] n．骄傲自大，傲慢arrogant ['ærəɡənt]a．骄傲自大的，傲慢的artery['ɑ:təri] n．动脉，干线arthritis [ɑ:'θraitis]n．关节炎articular[ɑ:'tikjulə] a．关节的articulate [ɑ:'tikjulət, ɑ:'tikjuleit]v．接合；清晰地发出音来；a．接合起来的；关节联接的ascertain[,æsə'tein] v. 查明, 弄清, 确定aseptic [æ'septik]a.无菌的; 防腐的; 冷漠的ashamed [ə'ʃeimd]a.惭愧的, 害臊的asphyxia[æs'fiksiə] n．窒息aspirate['æspəreit, 'æspərət] v．吸出；抽出n.送音器，抽出物assassinate [ə'sæsineit]v．暗杀，行刺assault [ə'sɔ:lt]v．／n．袭击，攻击assemble[ə'sembl] v．集合，集会；装配，组装assembly[ə'sembli] n.集会，会议；装配assert[ə'sə:t] v.断言，宣称assertion [ə'sə:ʃən]n.主张，断言，维护assess[ə'ses] v.估价，评价assessment [ə'sesmənt]n.估价，评价asset ['æset]n.财产；宝贵的人(或物)assiduity[,æsi'dju:əti] n.刻苦，勤奋assign [ə'sain]v.分配，委派，指定assignment[ə'sainmənt] n.分配，委派，任务，(课外)作业assimilate[ə'simileit] v.吸收；同化assistance[ə'sistəns] n．帮助，援助assistant[ə'sistənt] n．助手，助教associate [ə'səuʃieit, ə'səuʃiət, -eit]v．联想，联系，联合，交往，n．合作人，伙伴，同事，adj.同伙的，副的association [ə,səusi'eiʃən, ə,səuʃi'ei-]n．协会，团体；联合，联系，交往，交际；联想assort[ə'sɔ:t] v．把…分类；为…配备各种物品asthma ['æsmə, 'æz-]n．气喘，哮喘astonish [ə'stɔniʃ]v．使惊讶，使吃惊astound [ə'staund]v．使震惊，使大吃一惊2astronaut['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员astronomy [ə'strɔnəmi]n.天文学asymmetric(al) [,æsi'metrik,-kəl]a．不对称的；偏位的atrium ['ɑ:triəm]n．心房atrophy['ætrəfi] n．萎缩，虚脱atropine['ætrəpin, -pi:n,-pin] n．阿托品attach[ə'tætʃ] v．贴上，系上，附上; 使依附，使属，使依恋attachment [ə'tætʃmənt]n．连接物，附属品附件；依恋attempt[ə'tempt] v．／n．试图，努力attendant [ə'tendənt]n．服务员a.在场的；护理的；伴随的attenuate[ə'tenjueit, ə'tenjuit, -eit] v．变细(小)；减弱减毒; 稀释attic['ætik] n．顶楼，屋顶室attorney [ə'tə:ni]n．辩护律师attract [ə'trækt]v．吸引，招引，引诱attraction[ə'trækʃən] n．吸引(力)，吸引人的事物attractive[ə'træktiv] a．有吸引力的，有魅力的，动人的atypical [, ei'tipikəl,-ik]a．非典型的;不规则的;不正常的auction['ɔ:kʃən] v. /n. 拍卖audible ['ɔ:dəbl]a.听得见的audience n.['ɔ:diəns]听众，观众；谒见，会见audiometer [,ɔ:di'ɔmitə]n.听度计，听力计auditorium [,ɔ:di'tɔ:riəm]n.礼堂；听众席augment[ɔ:ɡ'ment, 'ɔ:gmənt] v.扩大；增长aural ['ɔ:rəl]a.听觉器官的;耳的auscultate ['ɔ:skəlteit]v.听诊auspice ['ɔ:spis]n.预兆，先(前)兆;吉兆Austria ['ɔstriə]n．奥地利authentic[ɔ:'θentik] a．可靠的，权威性的,有根据的，真正的authoritarian[ɔ:,θɔri'tεəriən] a．独裁主义的n．独裁主义者authoritative[ɔ:'θɔritətiv] a．有权威的，可相信的authority[ɔ:'θɔrəti] n．权力，威信，权威，权威者，(p1．)当局，官方authorize['ɔ:θəraiz] v．授权，委任；批准，认可autoclave ['ɔ:təkleiv]n．高压消毒锅autonomy[ɔ:'tɔnəmi] n.自治，自治权autopsy ['ɔ:təpsi]n.尸体解剖；尸检auxiliary [ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri]a.辅助的,从属的n.辅助者,补助者,助动词avail[ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri] v.有利,有益,有助availability [ə,veilə'biləti]n.可用性,有效性,可得性,可得到的人(或物)available[ə'veiləbl] a.可用的,可得到的,可达到的；有效的avenge[ə'vendʒ] v．替…报仇avenue['ævənju:] n．林荫路，大街；途径，手段avert [ə'və:t]v.转移，防止aviation [,eivi'eiʃən]n.航空；航空学；飞行术awkward ['ɔ:kwəd]a．粗笨的，笨拙的，不灵活的；棘手的，为难的，尴尬的axilla [æk'silə]n.腋(窝)bachelor['bætʃələ] n．单身汉；学土bacillus[bə'siləs] n．(芽胞)杆菌bacon ['beikən]n.咸肉，熏肉bacterial [bæk'tiriəl]a.细菌的bactericidal [bæk,tiəri'saidəl]a.杀菌的bacteriology[bæk,tiəri'ɔlədʒi] n.细菌学bacterium[bæk'tiəriəm] n．细菌badge['bædʒ] n．徽章baffle ['bæfl]v．使挫折，阻碍，使困惑n．迷惑；缓冲板；遮护物bait [beit]n．诱饵v．引诱bakery ['beikəri]n．面包房，面包店balcony ['bælkəni]n. 阳台balm [bɑ:m]n．香油，香脂；止痛药膏bankrupt['bæŋkrʌpt] n．破产者，丧失了名誉的人a．破产的v.使破产bankruptcy['bæŋkrəptsi] n．破产banner['bænə] n．旗(帜)banquet ['bæŋkwit]n．宴会v．宴请bar [bɑ:]n．棍，横木；障碍；酒吧v.栓上，阻挡，拦住，妨碍barbarian[bɑ:'bεəriən] a．野蛮人的，不文明的barber n．理发师barbiturate [,bɑ:'bitjurət]n．巴比妥盐bargain['bɑ:ɡin] v．讨价还价n．廉价货；交易，合同barley ['bɑ:li]n．大麦barn [bɑ:n]n．谷仓，仓库barrel['bærəl] n．桶；枪管，炮管barren ['bærən]a．贫瘠的，不毛的，不育的barrier ['bæriə]n．障碍，屏障batch[bætʃ] n．一批，一炉baton['bætən] n．棍棒；指挥棒；警棍battalion[bə'tæljən] n．营；部队；大队(的人)battery ['bætəri]n．电池(组)；一套，一组bay[bei] n.海湾；a．赤褐色的BCG 卡介苗beak[bi:k] n．(鸟的)嘴；(器皿的)鸟嘴形口beam[bi:m] n．横梁；一束，一道v.(喻) 微笑；发射；发光bean[bi:n] n．豆，菜豆beancurd ['bi:nkə:d]n．豆腐beard [biəd]n．胡子behalf[bi'hɑ:f] n．利益；方面；支持behavior [bi'heivjə]n．行为，举止belly['beli] n．肚，腹部bellyache['belieik] n．腹痛belly-button n．脐belt[belt] n.带，腰带3benign [bi'nain]a．慈祥的，温和的；良性的beriberi [,beri'beri]n．脚气病berth[bə:θ] n．(车，船)卧铺；座位beset [bi'set]v．镶嵌；困扰；围绕bestow [bi'stəu]v．赠予，给予；花费；安置bet [bet]v．赌，打赌n．打赌，赌注betray [bi'trei]v．背叛，出卖；泄露，暴露beverage ['bevəridʒ]n．饮料bewilder [bi'wildə]v．使迷惑，难住bewilderment [,bi'wildəmənt]n．迷惑，混乱bias ['baiəs]n．偏见，偏心；倾向性；爱好Bible['baibl] n．圣经bibliography[,bibli'ɔɡrəfi] n．目录学；文献目录bicarbonate[bai'kɑ:bənit] n．碳酸氢盐bid[bid] v．命令，吩咐v／n．报价，投标bilateral[,bai'lætərəl] a.两边的，双侧的bile [bail] n.胆汁biliary ['biljəri]a.胆汁的bind [baind]v．绑，包扎，束缚binocular[bai'nɔkjulə, bi'n-] a．双眼的；双筒的n．双目镜bioactive[,baiəu'æktiv] a．生物活性的biochemistry [,baiəu'kemistri]n．生物化学biographer[bai'ɔɡrəfə] n．传记作者biopsy ['bai,ɔpsi]n．活组织检查,切片检查法biostatistics[,baiəustə'tistiks] n．生物统计学biotic[bai'ɔtik,-kəl] a．生命的；生物的biscuit ['biskit]n．饼干bit[bit] n．一片，一点，一些bite [bait]v．／n．咬，叮n．一口bitter ['bitə]a．苦的，痛苦的bizarre[bi'zɑ:] a．稀奇古怪的，异乎寻常的blackmail['blækmeil] n．／v. 敲诈；勒索bladder ['blædə] n．囊，膀胱blade[bleid] n．叶片，刀片，刀锋；剑blanch [blɑ:ntʃ, blæntʃ]v．漂白；使变白；使(植物)不见日光而变白；a.漂白的；银白色的blast['baiəu,blæst] v. 炸掉,摧毁n. 爆炸,一阵(风);管乐器或汽笛声blaze [bleiz]n. 火焰,火光v. 燃烧bleach [bli:tʃ]v. 漂白n. 漂白剂blend [blend]n．混合物v．混合blister ['blistə]n．水疱v．起疱bloat[bləut] v．肿胀；n．肿胀病人blonde [blɔnd]n．金发碧眼的人a．金发碧眼的blot[blɔt] n．污渍，污点blouse [blauz]n．女装衬衫；vi.宽松下垂blunder['blʌndə] n．大错v．犯大错；慌乱地走blunt[blʌnt] a．(迟)钝的v．使(迟)钝；减弱blur [blə:]v．弄脏；(使)模糊不清blush [blʌʃ]v. 脸红；羞愧boast [bəust] v．夸口，夸耀n．自夸，大话bold[bəuld] a．大胆的，冒失的bolt [bəult]n．螺栓，插销v．闩门；脱口说出bombard[bɔm'bɑ:d, 'bɔmbɑ:d] n.射石炮v．炮击；轰炸；攻击, 痛斥bond [bɔnd]n．结合；契约；债券bondage ['bɔndidʒ]n．奴役，束缚bonus['bəunəs] n．额外津贴，奖金boom[bu:m] n. 繁荣,激增,迅速发展boost[bu:st] v. 升;提高booster['bu:stə] n. 支持者;升压器,激发剂booth[bu:ð, bu:θ] n．电话亭，货摊border['bɔ:də] n．边界，边境v. 交界；近似；接近boredom['bɔ:dəm] n．厌烦，乏味，无趣bosom['buzəm] n．胸；内心；胸怀botanical[bə'tænikəl] a．植物学的，植物的botany['bɔtəni] n．植物学bounce [bauns] v．弹起，跳起；反跳bound [baund]v．／n．跳，跳跃a．必定的boundary['baundəri] n．界线，边界bouquet [bu'kei]n．花束bout [baut]n．回合；较量；发作bow[bəu] v．／n．鞠躬，点头n.弓;船头bowel['bauəl] n．肠；内部boycott['bɔikɔt] v．／n．抵制bracelet ['breislit]n．手镯bracket['brækit]n．支架，托架; 括号v.把…括号内brake [breik]v．／n．闸，刹车bran[bræn] n．麸；糠brass[brɑ:s, bræs] n.黄铜，铜器breach[bri:tʃ] n.破坏；破裂breakdown['breikdaun] n．故障；衰竭；崩溃breathtaking ['breθ,teikiŋ]a．惊人的，激动人心的breed[bri:d] v．生殖；繁殖；饲养；引起brew [bru:]v．酿造；调制；煎(药)bribe [braib]n．/v. 贿赂bride[braid] n．新娘brilliant['briljənt] a.光辉的；卓越的brim [brim]n. 边，缘brink[briŋk] n. 边；边沿brisk [brisk] a. 活泼的；敏捷的bronchitis[brɔŋ'kaitis] n．支气管炎bronchus ['brɔŋkəs]n．支气管bronze [brɔnz]n．青铜；古铜a.青铜色的broom[bru:m] n．扫帚，金雀花;vt.扫除broth [brɔθ]n．肉汤、液体培养基bruise [bru:z]n．伤痕，青肿v．碰伤, 使成青肿brutal['bru:təl] a．残忍的，不讲理的；令人难受的buccal['bʌkəl] a．颊的；口腔的bucket['bʌkit] n．吊桶，水桶bud[bʌd] n．芽，花苞v．发芽,含苞欲放buffer['bʌfə] n．缓冲；缓冲剂；缓冲器v.缓冲bug[bʌɡ] n．虫，臭虫v．窃听bulge[bʌldʒ] n．v．肿胀；膨出；隆起(物)bumble['bʌmbl] v．犯大错；结巴地讲话；踉跄n.错误4buoy [bɔi, 'bu:i]n．浮标，救生圈bureau['bjuərəu] n．署，局burglar ['bə:ɡlə]n．窃贼burial['beriəl] n．埋葬，葬；埋藏bushel['buʃəl] n．蒲式耳butcher['butʃə] n．屠夫，卖肉者buttock ['bʌtək]n．屁股；臀部button ['bʌtən]n．扣子，按钮v．扣紧cabbage['kæbidʒ] n．洋白菜，卷心菜cable ['keibl]n．缆，索；电缆；电报，v. 拍电报cadre['kɑ:də] n．干部；基础结构；骨干cafeteria[,kæfi'tiəriə] n．自助餐厅cage[keidʒ] n．笼，鸟笼calamity[kə'læməti] n．灾害,祸患,不幸事件calcity v．钙化calcium['kælsiəm] n．钙calf [kɑ:f, kæf]n．小牛；腓;小腿callous ['kæləs]a．起老茧的;无感觉的;冷淡的callus['kæləs] n．老茧，愈合组织；v.起茧calorie ['kæləri]n．卡(热量单位)camphor['kæmfə] n．樟脑cancellation ['kænsə'leiʃən]n．取消，删除cancellous['kænsələs] a．网眼状的；多孔的candid['kændid] a．公正的, 正直的；坦率的candidate ['kændideit, -dət]n．候选人, 报考者cane [kein]n．茎；甘蔗；手杖vt.以杖击canine['keinain] n．犬齿canker['kæŋkə] n．溃疡；口疮cannula['kænjulə] n．套管，插管canteen [kæn'ti:n] n．食堂；小卖部canvas ['kænvəs]n．粗帆布，油画布capacitor[kə'pæsitə] n．电容器cape[keip] n．海角，岬；披肩capillary [kə'piləri, 'kæpi-]n．毛细血管capitalism['kæpitəlizəm] n．资本主义capitalist['kæpitəlist] n．资本家a．资本主义的capsule['kæpsju:l] n．胶囊；封壳；密闭小舱caption ['kæpʃən]n．(章节，文章等)标题；(图片的)解说词；(电影片)字幕capture ['kæptʃə] v．捕获，攻占n.俘虏，战利品carbohydrate [,kɑ:bəu'haidreit]n．碳水化合物；糖类carbonate['kɑ:bəneit] n．碳酸盐carcinogen [kɑ:'sinədʒən]n．致癌物carcinogenesis [,kɑ:sinəu'dʒenisis]n．致癌作用；癌发生cardiac ['kɑ:diæk]a．心脏的cardinal['kɑ:dinəl] a．主要的，基本的；深红的n.红衣主教cardiogram['kɑ:diəɡræm] n．心电图cardiology[,kɑ:di'ɔlədʒi] n．心脏病学cardiovascular [,kɑ:diəu'væskjulə]a．心血管的caries ['kεərii:z, -ri:z]n．龋；骨疡；骨疽carrot ['kærət]n．胡萝卜cart [kɑ:t]n．大车，手推车cartilage ['kɑ:tilidʒ]n．软骨cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n]n．草图；动画片cartridge['kɑ:tridʒ] n．弹药筒；子弹；软片，胶卷castor['kɑ:stə] n．蓖麻casual['kæʒjuəl] a．偶然的, 碰巧的；临时的,非正式的n。
考博英语词汇总表10000词汇完整版txt版
考博英语词汇总表10000词汇完整版 tx t版.tx t36母爱是一缕阳光，让你的心灵即便在寒冷的冬天也能感受到温暖如春；母爱是一泓清泉，让你的情感即使蒙上岁月的风尘仍然清澈澄净。
考博英语词汇总表10000词汇完整版a batev.减轻，减退；废除aber ranta.畸变的;异常的;脱离常轨的abla tev.切除，摘除abo rtionn.流产，早产；(计划等的)失败，夭折abr adev.擦伤；磨损abs cessn.脓肿abst ainv.戒、避免；弃权a bstin encen.节制；禁欲a bsurda.荒唐的acc ent n.腔调，口音；重音，重音符号 v．加重读acc essor yn.附件，附属品；同谋，帮凶a.附属的，附加的accor dancen.一致，给予accou ntantn.会计acc usev.谴责，指控，告发achro matop sia n.色盲acido sis n.酸中毒ackn owled gev.承认；致谢ackn owled gemen tn.承认，感谢；收到的通知acn en.痤疮，粉刺acou stica.声学的；听觉的acqua intv.使认识，使了解，通知acu punct ure n.针刺，针刺疗法addic tv.使沉溺，使醉心；使成瘾 n.有瘾的人，吸毒成瘾ad ducev.引证；提出ad equat ea.足够的；恰当的adm onishv.告诫advi sorya.咨询的，劝告的advoc ate n.拥护者，提倡者 v．拥护, 提倡aerob ica.需氧的a febri lea.无热的a ffect ion n.爱；感情；病a ffere nta.传人的a ffili atev.使附属；隶属af finit yn.亲和力；密切关系af flictv.使苦恼，折磨aggre ssivea.爱寻衅的，侵略的；有进取心的ag ilea.敏捷的，灵活的a gitat ev.搅动；激动,焦急不安agon yn.苦恼，痛苦aguen.疟疾；寒颤algan.水藻，海藻a llevi atev.减轻(痛苦)，缓和alli ancen.联盟，同盟，联合，联姻allow ancen.允许；津贴，补助(费) v.定量供应al loy n.合金v．合铸a lludev.暗指，提到a llurev.引诱，吸引a lmigh tya.全能的；糟糕透的a lphab etn.字母表alumi num n.铝a lveol usn.小窝，牙槽；肺泡amate ura.业余的n.业余爱好者am bassa dor n.大使ambie nta.周围的，包围着的；环境的am biguo usn.模棱两可的amb ulanc en.救护车a mbula nta.走动的；适宜于下床活动的am elior atev.改善，改良，转好amena blea.顺从的，有义务的;经得起检验的am endv.改正，修正；改好amiab lea.亲切的，和蔼可亲的amidprep.在…中，在…当中a mmoni an.氨amp lea.充分的，富裕的；宽敞的amp utatev.切断，截(肢)amus ev.逗…笑，给…以娱乐，给以消遣a musem entn.娱乐，消遣，娱乐活动ana loguen.类似物ana logyn.类似，相似；比拟; 类推analy sisn.分析，解析ana lyzev.分析，分解an atomyn.解剖学anc estorn.祖宗，祖先a ncest rala.祖先的，祖传的a ncest ryn.祖先，家世anci enta.古代的，古老的 n.古时的人an emian.贫血症ane sthes ian.感觉缺失；麻醉a nesth etica.麻木的 n.麻醉剂an guishn.极度的痛苦v．感到极度痛苦a nhydr ousa.脱水的，无水的a nimat ev.使有生气，使活泼；激励anim ationn.生气，活泼，兴奋；动画片ann oyv.使烦恼，使生气，打搅anno yancen.烦恼，烦扰anony mousa.匿名的anor exian.食欲缺失；厌食anox ian.缺氧(症)ant acidn.解酸药，抗酸剂ante nna n.触角；天线an tibio ticsn.抗生素(抗菌素)ant icipa tev.预料，预期；抢…之先；提前使用anti febri lea.退热的 n.退热药ant iquea.古时的，古式的; n.古物,古玩antis eptica.防腐的，抗菌的 n.防腐剂；抗菌剂ant itoxi nn.抗毒素a ntivi rala.抗病毒的anti virusn.抗病毒素a nxiet yn.挂念，焦虑；渴望a ppall inga.令人震惊的，骇人听闻的ap parat usn.器械，仪器，装置appar enta. 明显的；表面的；貌似的a ppend iciti sn.阑尾炎a ppend ixn.附录；阑尾app etiten.食欲，胃口,要求,欲望appl audv.喝彩，鼓掌，称赞appla use n.欢呼，喝彩，称赞,赞成a pplia nce n.器具；用具；器械appo intv.任命，委派；约定appoi ntmen tn.约会，约见；任命，选派app raisa ln.估价，评价appr aisev.估价，评价，鉴定appr aisern.评价人，鉴定人ap preci ablea.可以估计的，可以看到的a pprec iatev.感激，感谢；评价，欣赏,赏识app recia tionn.欣赏，鉴赏正确评价;感谢，感激a pprec iativ ea.有眼力..的，有欣赏力的; 感激的ap prehe ndv.理解，领悟；逮捕，拘押；畏惧，忧虑ap proac hv.接近，走近 n.途径,方法，探讨ap propr iatea.适当的，恰如其分的app rovaln. 赞同,批准appro vev.赞成,同意,批准,审定,通过appr oxima tea.近似的,大约的, v.近似,接近a pronn.围裙 v．用围裙围住apta.恰当的，贴切的；聪明灵巧的；易于…的，有…倾向的arb itrar ya.任意的，专横的，武断的arc hn.拱，拱门，弓形结构，半圆形v．使成弓形，拱起ar chaeo logyn.考古学ar chite ctn.建筑师arch itect urala.关于建筑的，建筑上的a rchit ectur en.建筑，建筑学ar denta.热情的，热烈的；强烈的，烈性的a rduou sa.艰巨的；勤奋的ar enan. 竞技场地arg uev.辩论，争论；主张，论证ar gumen tatio nn.推论, 论证; 争论, 辩论,辩论文armam entn. 军队,武装力量; 军械;武器,备战ar oman. 芳香; (艺术品的) 风味; 韵味arran gemen tn.整理，排列，布置，安排，准备；商定，调解arra yv.使排列成阵势；装扮n.列阵；衣服，盛装arre stv.／n.逮捕，拘留；(心搏)停止arr hythm ian.心律不齐；心律失常arro gancen.骄傲自大，傲慢arr oganta.骄傲自大的，傲慢的ar teryn.动脉，干线a rthri tis n.关节炎arti culara.关节的art icula tev.接合；清晰地发出音来；a．接合起来的；关节联接的ascer tainv. 查明, 弄清,确定a septi ca.无菌的; 防腐的; 冷漠的as hameda.惭愧的, 害臊的asp hyxian.窒息asp iratev.吸出；抽出a ssass inatev.暗杀，行刺a ssaul tv.／n.袭击，攻击as sembl ev.集合，集会；装配，组装asse mblyn.集会，会议；装配asse rtv.断言，宣称asse rtionn.主张，断言，维护ass essv.估价，评价ass essme ntn.估价，评价asse tn.财产；宝贵的人(或物)assi duityn.刻苦，勤奋a ssignv.分配，委派，指定ass ignme ntn.分配，委派，任务，(课外)作业assi milat ev.吸收；同化assis tancen.帮助，援助assis tantn.助手，助教a ssoci atev.联想，联系，联合，交往，n.合作人，伙伴，同事，a dj.同伙的，副的assoc iatio nn.协会，团体；联合，联系，交往，交际；联想asso rtv.把…分类；为…配备各种物品a sthman.气喘，哮喘aston ishv.使惊讶，使吃惊a stoun dv.使震惊，使大吃一惊a stron autn.宇航员astro nomyn.天文学asym metri c(al)a.不对称的；偏位的art riumn.心房atro pinen.萎缩，虚脱a tropi nen.阿托品attac hv.贴上，系上，附上; 使依附，使属，使依恋attac hmentn.连接物，附属品附件；依恋att emptv.／n.试图，努力atte ndantn.服务员a.在场的；护理的；伴随的at tenua tev.变细(小)；减弱减毒; 稀释atticn.顶楼，屋顶室atto mey n.辩护律师att ractv.吸引，招引，引诱attr actio nn.吸引(力)，吸引人的事物at tract ivea.有吸引力的，有魅力的，动人的atyp icala.非典型的;不规则的;不正常的auc tionv. /n. 拍卖audib lea.听得见的audie ncen.听众，观众；谒见，会见au diome tern.听度计，听力计a udito riumn.礼堂；听众席a ugmen tv.扩大；增长aurala.听觉器官的;耳的aus culta tev.听诊au spicen.预兆，先(前)兆;吉兆Austr ian.奥地利authe ntica.可靠的，权威性的,有根据的，真正的autho ritar iana.独裁主义的n.独裁主义者aut horit ativea.有权威的，可相信的au thori tyn.权力，威信，权威，权威者，(p1．)当局，官方autho rizev.授权，委任；批准，认可a utocl ave n.高压消毒锅au tonom yn.自治，自治权auto psyn.尸体解剖；尸检a uxili arya.辅助的,从属的n.辅助者,补助者,助动词a vailv.有利,有益,有助avai labil ityn.可用性,有效性,可得性,可得到的人(或物)av ailab lea.可用的,可得到的,可达到的；有效的av engev.替…报仇ave nue n.林荫路，大街；途径，手段avertv.转移，防止a viati onn.航空；航空学；飞行术awkw arda.粗笨的，笨拙的，不灵活的；棘手的，为难的，尴尬的axil lan.腋(窝)bache lor n.单身汉；学土b acill usn.(芽胞)杆菌ba conn.咸肉，熏肉bac teria la.细菌的ba cteri cidala.杀菌的bac terio logyn.细菌学bac teriu mn.细菌ba dge n.徽章baffl ev.使挫折，阻碍，使困惑 n.迷惑；缓冲板；遮护物b ait n.诱饵v．引诱b akeryn.面包房，面包店bal conyn. 阳台balmn.香油，香脂；止痛药膏bankr upt n.破产者，丧失了名誉的人a．破产的 v.使破产b ankru quetn.破产bann ern.旗(帜)banq uet n.宴会 v.宴请barn.棍，横木；障碍；酒吧v.栓上，阻挡，拦住，妨碍b arbar iana.野蛮人的，不文明的barb ern.理发师barb itura ten.巴比妥盐barg ainv.讨价还价 n.廉价货；交易，合同barle yn.大麦ba rnn.谷仓，仓库bar rel n.桶；枪管，炮管barre na.贫瘠的，不毛的，不育的barr ier n.障碍，屏障ba tch n.一批，一炉ba ton n.棍棒；指挥棒；警棍bat talio nn.营；部队；大队(的人)bat teryn.电池(组)；一套，一组bayn.海湾；a．赤褐色的BCG卡介苗beakn.(鸟的)嘴；(器皿的)鸟嘴形口beamn.横梁；一束，一道v.(喻) 微笑；发射；发光beann.豆，菜豆b eancu rdn.豆腐b eardn.胡子beha lfn.利益；方面；支持behav ior n.行为，举止be lly n.肚，腹部bel lyach en.腹痛be lly-b uttonn.脐beltn.带，腰带be nigna.慈祥的，温和的；良性的b eribe rin.脚气病berthn.(车，船)卧铺；座位besetv.镶嵌；困扰b estowv.赠与，给与；花费；安置betv.赌，打赌 n.打赌，赌注betr ayv.背叛，出卖；泄露，暴露bev eragen.饮料bew ilderv.使迷惑，难住bewil derme ntn.迷惑，混乱bia sn.偏见，偏心；倾向性；爱好Bi ble n.圣经bibli ograp hyn.目录学；文献目录bicar bonat en.碳酸氢盐bidv.命令，吩咐v／n.报价，投标b ilate rala.两边的，双侧的b ilen.胆汁b iliar ya.胆汁的bi ndv.绑，包扎，束缚bi nocul ara.双目的；双筒的n.双目镜bioa ctiven.生物活性的bioch emist ryn.生物化学biog raphe rn.传记作家biops yn.活组织检查bios tatis ticsn.生物统计学b iotica.生命的；生物的bisc uit n.饼干bit n.一片，一点，一些bitev.／n.咬，叮 n.一口bitt era.苦的，痛苦的biz arrea.稀奇古怪的，异乎寻常的b lackm ail n.／v.敲诈；勒索bla ddern.囊，膀胱bl ade n.叶片，刀片，桨叶blan chv.漂白；使变白；使(植物)不见日光而变白blastv. 炸掉,摧毁 n. 爆炸,一阵(风);管乐器或汽笛声blaz en.火焰,火光 v.燃烧bl eachv. 漂白 n.漂白剂b lendn.混合物 v.混合bl istern.水疱 v.起疱bl oatv.肿胀； n.肿胀病人bl onden.金发碧眼的人 a．金发碧眼的b lot n.污渍，污点bl ousen.女罩衫blu ndern.大错 v.犯大错；慌乱地走blu nta.(迟)钝的 v．使(迟)钝；减弱bl urv.弄脏；(使)模糊不清blus hv.脸红；羞愧boas tv.夸口，夸耀 n.自夸，大话b olda.大胆的，冒失的b olt n.螺栓，插销v．闩门；脱口说出b ombar dv.炮击；轰炸；攻击, 痛斥bon dn.结合；契约；债券b ondag en.奴役，束缚bonu sn.额外津贴，奖金bo omn.繁荣,激增,迅速发展boo stv.升;提高boos tern. 支持者;升压器,激发剂b oothn.电话亭，货摊borde rn.边界，边境 v.交界；近似；接近b oredo mn.厌烦，乏味，无趣b osomn.胸；内心；胸怀bota nicala.植物学的，植物的bot any n.植物学boun cev.弹起，跳起；反跳b oundv.／n.跳，跳跃 a．必定的bou ndaryn.界线，边界bouqu etn.花束b out n.一回；发作bo wv.／n.鞠躬，点头n.弓;船头bowe ln.肠；内部boyco ttv.／n.抵制brac eletn.手镯brac ket n．支架，托架; 括号v.把…括号内bra kev.／n.闸，刹车br ann.麸；糠brassn.黄铜，铜器b reachn.破坏；破裂b reakd own n.故障；衰竭；崩溃brea thtak inga.惊人的，激动人心的bree dv.生殖；繁殖；饲养；引起brewv.酿造；调制；煎(药)b riben./v. 贿赂briden.新娘bri llian ta.光辉的；卓越的bri mn.边，缘b rinkn. 边；边沿br iska. 活泼的；敏捷的bronc hitisn.支气管炎b ronch usn.支气管bronz en.青铜；古铜broo mn.扫帚br oth n.肉汤bruis en.伤痕，青肿 v.碰伤, 使成青肿br utala.残忍的，令人难受的buc cala.颊的；口腔的bu cketn.吊桶，水桶b udn.芽，花苞 v．发芽,含苞欲放buf fer n.缓冲；缓冲剂；缓冲器v.缓冲b ugn.虫，臭虫v．窃听bulgen.v．肿胀；膨出；隆起(物)bu mblev.犯大错；结巴地讲话；踉跄buoyn.浮标，救生圈burea un.署，局b urgla rn.窃贼bu rialn.埋葬，葬；埋藏bush eln.蒲式耳butch ern.屠夫，卖肉者bu ttockbutto nn.扣子，按钮 v．扣紧cab bagen.洋白菜，卷心菜cabl en.缆，索；电缆；电报，v. 拍电报cad ren.干部；骨骼；骨干cafet erian.自助餐厅ca gen.笼，鸟笼cala mityn.灾害,祸患,不幸事件c alcit yv.钙化cal ciumn.钙calfn.小牛；腓;小腿call ousa.起老茧的;无感觉的;冷淡的callu sn.胼胝；骨痂，接骨质calor ien.卡(热量单位)c ampho rn.樟脑ca ncell ationn.取消，删除cance llousa.网眼状的；海绵状的；网状骨质的c andida.公正的, 正直的；坦率的cand idaten.候选人, 报考者ca nen.茎；甘蔗；手杖c aninen.犬齿can ker n.溃疡；口疮ca nnulacante enn.食堂；小卖部ca nvasn.粗帆布，油画布capa citorn.电容器ca pen.海角，岬；披肩c apill ary n.毛细血管cap itali smn.资本主义capi talis tn.资本家a.资本主义的ca psulen.胶囊；封壳；密闭小舱capti onn.(章节，文章等)标题；(图片的)解说词；(电影片)字幕c aptur ev.捕获，捉拿；夺得，攻占carb ohydr ate n.碳水化合物；糖类carb onaten.碳酸盐ca rcino gen n.致癌物carc inoge nesisn.致癌作用；癌发生ca rdiaca.心脏的car dinala.主要的，基本的；深红的cardi ogramn.心电图ca rdiol ogy n.心脏病学car diova scula ra.心血管的c ariesn.龋；骨疡；骨疽car rot n.胡萝卜cartcart ilagen.软骨car toonn.草图；动画片cartr idgen.弹药筒；子弹；软片，胶卷cast orn.蓖麻c asuala.偶然的, 碰巧的；临时的,非正式的casu altyn.严重伤亡事故;伤亡人员catab olismn. 分解代谢c atalo g(ue)n. 目录v．编目cata lystn. 催化剂cat aractn. 大瀑布；白内障cat astro phen. 大灾难，大变动categ ory n.种类，类型；范畴cate rv.迎合，投合；供应伙食(for)cathe ter n.导管catho den.阴极，负极Cat holica.天主教的n.天主教徒caus tica.腐蚀性的；n.腐蚀剂cau tionn.小心，谨慎；警告 v．告诫，警告caut iousa.小心的，谨慎的celer ity n.迅速,敏捷ce leryn.芹菜celi aca.腹的；腹腔的cel lulara.细胞的；由细胞组成的c ellul ose n.纤维素ceme ntn.水泥；牙骨质ce ntenn iala.一百周年的cen tigra dea.摄氏温度计的cen trifu gev.离心；分离 n.离心机c ephal ica.头的，头部的；头侧的cer eala.谷类的，谷类植物的 n.(pl.)谷类；谷类食物ce rebel lumn. 小脑cereb rala.大脑的cereb rum n.大脑certa intyn.必然的事，必然，肯定c ertif icaten.证书，证明书cert ifica tionn.证明cert ifyv.证明c ervixn.颈；子宫颈cessa tionn.停止，休止c hainn.链，链条；连锁v．拴住chamb ern.房间;议院；会所；腔,心室champ agnen.香槟酒cha rv.／n.打杂，(做)家庭杂务ch arcoa ln.炭，木炭；炭笔ch arityn. 慈善,仁慈；慈善团体charmn. 魅力,美貌 v．迷人，施魔法chart erv.租船，租车 n.宪章cha sev.／n.追求，追赶c hemot herap yn.化疗ch equen.支票cher ishv.珍爱,怀有(爱情)ches tnutn.栗子;栗树c hicke npoxn.水痘chil ln.凉气，寒气；寒战v. 使寒冷chi llya.凉快的，寒冷的c himne yn.烟囱ch inn.下巴，颏chipn.薄片，碎片chlor ide n.氯化物chlo rinen.氯(气)ch lorop hyl n.叶绿素chok ev.窒息，噎住；堵塞ch oleran.霍乱ch olest eroln.胆固醇cho rdn.弦，索，带v．协调，和谐；使和谐ch orusn.／v．合唱C hrist ian n.基督教徒a. 基督教的c hromo somen.染色体chr onica.慢性的，久病的，长期的c hroni cle n.编年史；历史，记事chy men.食糜c igarn.雪茄烟cig arett en.香烟，纸烟cili an.睫；纤毛ciner arya.灰的；骨灰的ci rcadi ana.生理节奏的circ uit n.电路，环行，巡回circ umscr ibev.在…周围划线；限制，约束c ircum stanc en.情形，环境，状况c ircusn.马戏场，杂技场；马戏团cirr hosisn.硬变；肝硬化citr usn.柠檬；柑橘civ iliza tionn.文明，文化c ivili zev.使文明，开化cla mo(u)rv.n.吵闹，叫喊cla mpn.夹子，夹钳 v．夹紧cl apv.拍，轻拍，拍手n.拍手喝彩(声) c larif yclari tyn.清澈，明净cla spn.扣子，钩子 v．扣住;紧握，紧抱c latte rn.得得声，卡塔声v. 得得地响，卡塔地响cla viclen.锁骨cla yn.粘土；肉体，人体c leava gen.劈开；分裂；卵裂cleav ev.(clav e；cle aved)粘着,粘住；坚持；依恋cle avev.(cle ft；cl eft o r clo ven)劈开;把…分成几个小部分cle ftn.裂，裂口clie ntn.顾客，客户，诉讼委托人cl imact ericn.更年期；绝经期；转折点clingv.粘住，依附，坚持cli pv.夹住，钳n.回形针，夹子c lipv.修剪；剪辑clo nev.克隆cl osuren. 关闭；罩子clownn.小丑，丑角cluen.线索clum pn.丛；簇；群；细菌凝块clum sya.笨拙的，愚笨的cl umsyn.串，簇，束c lutchcoachn.客车，长途汽车；私人教师，教练 v．辅导，教练c oagul atev.凝结，凝固coa rsea.粗的，粗劣的, 粗糙的,粗俗的coa stala.海岸的，近海岸的coca ine n.可卡因cocc usn.球菌c offinn.棺材coi ln.卷，圈v．卷，盘绕coi ncidev.相符合，相一致coin ciden cen.巧合，符合cok en.焦炭co lic n.绞痛,急腹痛a. 绞痛的;结肠的coli tis n.结肠炎coll abora tev.合作，协作，勾结c ollab orati onn.合作，协作，勾结colla gen n.胶原(蛋白)c ollap sev.倒坍，崩溃；虚脱c ollid ev.碰撞，冲突，抵触co lloca tionn.排列；搭配；配置col loidn.／a．胶体(的)，胶质(的)co lloqu iala.口语的，会话的c olonn.结肠colo nel n.(陆军)上校c oloni stn.殖民者，移民co lonyn.殖民地；群体;菌落c oloss aln.巨像的，巨大co lumnn.柱，柱状物，专栏com an.昏迷co mbn.梳子v．梳理co mbatv.／n.战斗co mbina tionn.结合，联合；化合com binev.结合，联合；化合comb ustio nn.燃烧；氧化come dyn.喜剧，喜剧场面c ometn.慧星comi ca.喜剧的，滑稽的com mande rn.指挥员，司令员co mmemo ratev.纪念comme ncev.开始c ommen cemen tn.开始；学位授予典礼(日);毕业典礼(日) comm ent n.／v．解说，评论，意见c ommer cen.商业c ommer ciala.商业的，商务的commi ssionn.委员会，委托，代办,委托书，佣金，手续费commi tmentn.托付；信奉；承诺，保证comm oditya.商品，日用品commo nplac en.常见的事物；平常话commo nsens en.常识a．有常识的；明明白白的；一望而知的comm unismn.共产主义c ommun ist n.共产党员 a．共产主义的comm unityn.社区，社会compa cta.紧密的，坚实的v．压缩compa nionn.同伴，伴侣c ompar isonn.比较，比喻c ompar tmentn.分隔；空间；隔室co mpassn.罗盘，指南针comp assio nn.同情；怜悯comp atibl ea.相容的；一致的com patri otn.同胞c ompelv.强迫,使不得不；迫使屈服comp ensat ev.补偿,赔偿，酬报co mpens ationn.补偿,赔偿；补偿物，赔偿费om peten cen.能力，胜任；权能，权限co mpete nta.有能力的，能胜任的；应该的；足够的；有权能的co mpeti tionn.比赛，竞争c ompet itivea.比赛的，竞争的comp etito rn.竞争者；比赛者；敌手comp ilev.编辑，编制；搜集，汇编co mplac encen.自满，自鸣得意comp lemen tn.／n.补充，补足；补体．co mplex ion n.肤色；情况，局面；气质，性格com plica teda.错综复杂的，麻烦的comp licat ion n.复杂，混乱；复杂的情况；并发病，并发症com plyv.照做；遵守com ponen ta.组成的，合成的 n.组成部分；组元；分量；元件compo sev.创作，作曲；组成c ompos ern.作曲者；创造者c ompre hendv.了解，领会；包含，包括c ompre hensi vea.广泛的，综合的；理解的，有理解力的co mpres sv.压缩，浓缩；n.敷布，压布co mpris ev.包含，包括，构成co mprom isev.／n.妥协，折衷compu lsivea.强迫的，有强迫力的co mpuls orya.强迫的；义务的c oncav ea.凹的，凹面的conc ealv.隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽conce dev.承认；让步；给与c oncei tn.自负,自高自大;想法,个人的意见con ceivev.设想,构想;以为;怀胎,怀有co ncept uala.概念的conce ssionn.迁就，让步；特许；特许权；租界conci sea.简明的，简洁的，简要的con comit anta.伴随的；伴发的c oncor dn.和谐；协调conc reten.混凝土 a．具体的；混凝土制的conde mnv.谴责，指责；判刑，宣告有罪c onden sev.压缩，浓缩，精简；使冷凝co ndens ern.冷凝器，凝结器；电容器co nduci vea.有助于…的，有益的condu ctn.行为，品行 v．引导,指挥；传电，传热con ducti vityn.传导率；传导性cond uctorn.领队，乐队指挥；售票员,列车员；导体co nduitn.管道；导管confe rv.授予；协商confe rencen.会议，讨论会conf essv.承认，坦白，忏悔confi nev.限制，局限于；管制，禁闭co nfron tv.使面对，使面临；正视conge nitala.先天的，天生的cong estv.充满；拥挤；充血conge stionn.充满；拥挤；充血co ngres sn.大会；国会,议会c onjec turev.推测；假设co njoinv.结合，连接c onjug ate n.结合，使成对c onjun ctionn.结合，联合；连接; 关联；连接词conj uncti van.结膜c onjun cturen.结合；紧要关头con querv.征服，战胜co nques tn.征服，赢得cons cienc en.良心，良知cons cient iousa.认真的；诚心诚意的；谨慎的cons ciousa.有意识的，知觉的con secut ivea.连续的，连贯的；顺序的co nsens usn.一致；舆论；同感，交感co nsentv.／n.同意，答应con seque nce n.后果，影响；重要性con seque nta.作为结果的，随后发生的 n.当然的结果，推论c onser vatio nn.保存，保护；守恒c onser vev.保存，保藏；保养c onsid eratea.考虑周到的，体谅的co nside ratio nn.考虑，思考；体谅c onsis tenta.前后一致的，始终如一的c onsol ev.安慰，慰问conso lidat ev.巩固，加强；合并，联合cons onanc en.调和，一致；共鸣．consp icuou sa.明显的；惹人注目的c onsti patio nn.便秘co nstit uenta.形成的，组成的n.选民；成分co nstit utev.组成，构成con stitu tionn.构成，机构,成分,体格,体质；宪法cons train tn.强逼，强制；紧张感，紧张状态const rictv.压缩，收缩；阻塞cons ultv.商量，咨询；会诊consu ltantn.请教者；商议者；顾问,会诊医生consu mev.消费，消耗cons umpti onn.消费，消耗；肺结核；结核c ontac tv.／n.接触，联系，交往cont agiou sa.传染的co ntainv.容纳,含有，装有con taine rn.容器,集装箱cont amina tev.弄脏,污染；传染c ontam inati onn.污染,沾染物con templ atev.注视,沉思；期待,仔细考虑conte mpora rya.现代的，当代的n.同时代的人，同年龄的人c ontem ptn.轻蔑，藐视；受辱,丢脸co ntendv.竞争，斗争；争论con tentn.内容，目录；容量，含量 n.／a．满足(的)，甘愿(的)c ontes tv.竞赛，比赛；争夺co ntextn.上下文，前后关系co ntine nce n.自制，节制；节欲cont inentn.大陆，洲c ontin genta.可能(发生)的，偶然的，意外的；应急的 n.意外事件；代表团；小分队co ntourn.轮廓，外形contr acept ivea.避孕的 n.避孕药物／用具cont ractn.契约，合同，包工v．收缩；得(病)cont racti lea.可收缩的contr actorn.订约人；承包人；收缩肌cont radic tv.反驳；同…矛盾，同…抵触con tradi ctionv.矛盾；反驳c ontra indic atev.禁忌c ontra later ala.对侧的c ontra stv.对照,对比,形成对比,使对照contr overs iala.争论的；爱争论的；引起争论的cont rover syn.争论，论战；争吵conva lesce nta.恢复健康的，渐愈的；恢复期的 n.恢复中的病人conve nienc en.便利，方便；(pl.)便利设备conv enien ta.便利的，方便的con venti onn.大会，会议；习俗，惯例；公约，协定c onven tiona la.惯例的，常规的,传统的;协定的conve rgev.会聚，集中con versa tionn.会话，谈话c onveyv.运送，运输；传达，传播convi ctionn.定罪；深信，确信co nvinc ev.使信服，使确信con vulsi onn.震动；痉挛，惊厥coope rn.制桶工人，修桶工人 v.修桶；挫败；毁掉coo rdina tea.同等的，对等的，并列的 v．使成为同等；使协调coord inati onn.同等，调整；协作；协调co pev.应付，对付copi ousa.丰富的，大量的c opyri ght n.版权，著作权c ord n.绳，索；索状组织cord iala.诚恳的，亲切的，热诚的;刺激的；强心的n.兴奋剂corkn.软木塞co rnean.角膜coro narya.冠状的corp oratea.社团的；共同的；全体的corpo ratio nn.团体，公司corp sn.军团，部队corp sen.死尸，尸体cor puscl en.小体，细胞，血球；微粒cor ridorn.走廊cor rosio nn.腐蚀，侵蚀；锈co rrupta.腐化的，贪污的v．腐蚀；贿赂co rtexn.皮质cosm eticn.化妆品a．化妆用的，美容的cos mica.宇宙的，广大无边的cosm osn.宇宙；秩序，和谐costa la.肋骨的co stumen.服装，戏装c ottag en.村舍，别墅counc iln.理事会，委员会，议事机构c ounse ln.商议；忠告；法律顾问，辩护人v．劝告，忠告cou ntena ncea.面部表情；脸色c ountyn.郡，县co urteo usa.有礼貌的court esy n.礼貌；殷勤；好意cous inn.堂(表)兄弟，堂(表)姐妹cover ta.隐藏的；暗地里的co wardn.懦夫cozyn.暖和舒服的；舒适的c rackn.裂纹，龟裂v．破裂，砸开；发爆炸声crad len.摇篮；婴儿时期c rampn.夹，钳； (病性)痉挛，绞痛cr ane n.鹤；起重机 v．伸(颈)；用起重机起吊cra niumv.头盖(骨)；颅cravev.渴望，热望c redul ousa.轻信的creedn.信条；信念,纲领cr ipplen.跛子；残废的人(或动物)cri sis n.危机crispa.松脆的；清新的，爽快的；干脆的v．使发脆crite rionn.标准，准则c ritic ism n.批评；评论cr itici zev.批评；评论croo kn.钩；钩状物croo keda.弯的，歪的；扭曲的,不正当的crow nn.王冠；牙冠cruc iala.决定性的，紧要关头的；严酷的，极困难的crue la.残酷的，残忍的cru eltyn.残酷，残忍；残酷行为c ruisev.巡航；巡游；(出租汽车)兜客n.巡航，巡游cr umb n.碎屑；面包屑；点，滴，少许 v．弄碎cru mplev.把…弄皱；打垮crustn.面包皮；外壳;痂皮c rutchn.拐杖；支柱 v.支撑cruxa.十字形；难事,关键,最重要点cr other apy n.冷冻疗法cuc koo n.杜鹃，布谷鸟c ucumb ern.黄瓜c uen.(人或车等候着的)长队；发辫cuffn.袖口；护腕culti vatev.耕作，栽培，养殖；培养c ultur ala.文化的；教养的；栽培的cun ninga.／n.狡猾(的)，狡诈(的)cup boardn.碗柜，木橱curbn.／v. 控制、抑制、约束cur iosit yn.好奇心；珍品；古玩curlv.卷曲，蜷缩n.卷发c urric ulumn.学校的全部课程；(一门)课程cu rsev.诅咒,咒骂cur tainn.窗帘,幕(布)curv ev.弄弯,使成曲线 n.曲线，弯曲cush ion n.垫子，坐垫cu spn.尖，尖端cust omarya.通常的，常例的，习惯的cutan eousa.皮的cutea.伶俐的，逗人爱的cyli ndern.圆柱体，圆筒；气缸cy stn.囊(肿)cyto genet ics n.细胞遗传学cy tolog yn.细胞学d aggern.匕首；短剑；剑号da iryn. 牛奶场，奶店d amnn.／v．诅咒dan dern. 头皮屑；怒火d andru ffn.头垢；头皮屑da nglev.摇晃地悬挂着d atumn. (p1．)资料，材料d ebrisn. 瓦砾堆，废墟,碎片d ecayv.／n.腐朽，腐烂，衰败d eceitn. 欺骗；虚假；欺骗行为decei vev.欺骗，蒙蔽dece nta.体面的，像样的,相当好的;正派的，得体的dec eptio nn.欺骗，蒙蔽；骗术d ecibe ln.分贝de cilit er (d ecili tre)n.分升，十分之一升dec imala.小数的，十进制的deckn.甲板；桥面；层面de colou rizev.使…脱色；将…漂白dec ompen satev.代偿失调dec ompos ev.分解，使腐败，使腐烂decor atev.装饰，装潢，布置decub itusn. 褥疮dedi catev.奉献，献身,致力dedu cev.演绎，推演,推断d educt ionn. 推论；演绎,扣除deemv.认为，相信d efeatv.／n.战胜，挫败def ecatev.澄清，净化；排粪，通大便defe ctn.缺点，缺陷def encen.防御，保卫；(pl．)防务，工事defe ndv.保卫，防守；辩护；答辩def ensen.防御，保卫；防务(pl．)防御工事；辩护d efens ivea.防御的，保卫的n.防御,守势de feren cen.听从；敬重def erenta.输送的;输出的;输精的defer vesce ncen.退热d efici encyn.缺乏，不足；营养缺乏症d efici tn.短缺；赤字defin itea.明确的，确定的，限定的de finit ionn.定义，解释；明确性defl atev.排放…(空)气；解除气胀d eflec tionn.偏离；偏转de formv.损坏…的形状，使…变形d eform ationn.形状损坏；变形；畸形defor mityn.变形，畸形；畸形的人d efyv.向…挑战；公然对抗，蔑视d egene ratev.蜕化；变质；变性degr adati onn.降级；低落；退化；陵削；降解；衰变d egres sionn.下降；递减d ehydr ationn.脱水del egaten.代表del eteri ousa.(对身心)有害的；有毒的d elibe ratea.深思熟虑的，审慎的，蓄意的v．仔细考虑del ibera telyad．审慎地；故意地，蓄意地deli catea.纤弱的，娇嫩的；易碎的；优美的，精美的，精致的deli neatev.描绘；叙述d elite scenc e。
2024年全国医学考博英语 写作 常用词汇
2024年全国医学考博英语写作常用词汇2024 National Medical Doctoral Entrance Examination Writing VocabularyIntroductionThe National Medical Doctoral Entrance Examination, also known as the medical Exam, is an important test for those seeking to pursue a career in the medical field. With the increasing globalization of medicine, having a strong command of English is essential for medical professionals. In this document, we will introduce some common vocabulary that may appear in the writing section of the 2024 National Medical Doctoral Entrance Examination. These words are not only useful for the exam but also essential for effective communication in the medical field.Common Vocabulary1. Diagnosis - the process of determining the nature of a disease or condition based on symptoms and tests.2. Treatment - the course of action taken to alleviate symptoms or cure a disease.3. Prognosis - the likely outcome or course of a disease, including the chances of recovery.4. Symptoms - the physical or mental signs of a disease or condition.5. Diagnosis - the identification of a disease or condition based on symptoms and test.6. Surgery - the branch of medicine that uses operative techniques to treat disease or injury.7. Prescription - a written order for medication issued by a healthcare provider.8. Rehabilitation - the process of restoring function and mobility after illness or injury.9. Immunization - the administration of a vaccine to protect against infectious diseases.10. Epidemic - an outbreak of a disease that affects a large number of people in a specific region.ConclusionHaving a strong foundation in medical writing vocabulary is essential for success in the 2024 National Medical Doctoral Entrance Examination. By familiarizing yourself with thesecommon words, you can improve your chances of passing the exam and excel in the medical field. Good luck with your studies and future career!。
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编50(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编50(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1．Our manager is so______ in his thinking, he never listens to new ideas.(2013年厦门大学考博试题)A．stiffB．rigidC．tenseD．tight正确答案：B解析：四个选项的意思分别是stiff僵硬的，不灵活的；rigid<人>[在……方面]固执的，顽固的；tense拉紧的，绷紧的：tight严厉的，吝啬的。
句意是，我们经理对自己的想法非常固执，从来听不见新的想法。
根据句意推出正确答案是B选项。
2．America has now adopted more ______ European-style inspection systems, and the incidence of food poisoning is falling.(2014年厦门大学考博试题) A．discreteB．solemnC．rigorousD．autonomous正确答案：C解析：句意为：现在美国已经采用了更加严密的欧式检测系统，食物中毒发生率正在下降。
根据句意，只有C项rigorous“严密的，严格的”符合句意，故选C项。
A项意为“分离的”；B项意为“庄严的”；D项意为“自治的”，均不符合句意。
3．She has______ideas about becoming a famous actress.A．childishB．illusoryC．novelD．romantic正确答案：D解析：romantic a．不切实际的，爱空想的；浪漫的，传奇的(如：A romantic person likes to imagine things．Don’t be carried away with romantic notions．A romantic story is one about love or adventure．)。
考博英语作文常见词汇积累
考博英语作文常见词汇积累As an AI language model, I don't have the ability to download online materials or browse the Internet. However, I can provide you with a sample essay on the topic of "Vocabulary Accumulation for Writing the Doctoral Entrance Exam in English." Please note that this is a sample essay written by me, an AI language model, and it is not a real essay written by a human. 。
Vocabulary Accumulation for Writing the Doctoral Entrance Exam in English。
In order to succeed in the doctoral entrance exam in English, candidates need to have a strong command of English vocabulary. This is because the exam requires candidates to write essays on various academic topics, and the quality of the essay largely depends on the candidate's ability to use appropriate and sophisticated vocabulary. Therefore, it is crucial for candidates to accumulate a large pool of vocabulary before taking the exam. In thisessay, I will discuss some effective ways to accumulate vocabulary for the doctoral entrance exam in English.The first way to accumulate vocabulary is to read extensively. Reading is an effective way to expose oneself to a wide range of vocabulary, especially when reading academic articles and books. Candidates should readarticles and books in their field of study, as well as in other fields that interest them. They should also read articles and books written by native English speakers, as this will expose them to authentic English vocabulary and sentence structures. While reading, candidates should make note of new words and phrases, and try to use them in their own writing.The second way to accumulate vocabulary is to use flashcards. Flashcards are a simple and effective tool for memorizing new vocabulary. Candidates can create their own flashcards by writing a word or phrase on one side of a card, and its definition and usage on the other side. They can then review the flashcards regularly to reinforce their memory of the new vocabulary.The third way to accumulate vocabulary is to use online resources. There are many online resources that can help candidates expand their vocabulary, such as vocabulary-building websites, word games, and online dictionaries. These resources provide a fun and interactive way to learn new vocabulary, and can be accessed anytime and anywhere.In addition to these methods, candidates should also practice using the new vocabulary in their writing. They can do this by writing essays on various academic topics, and using the new vocabulary they have learned. They should also seek feedback from their teachers or peers, and use the feedback to improve their writing.In conclusion, accumulating a large pool of vocabulary is essential for success in the doctoral entrance exam in English. Candidates can do this by reading extensively, using flashcards, using online resources, and practicing using the new vocabulary in their writing. By following these methods, candidates can improve their vocabulary and increase their chances of success in the exam.。
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6000词汇量 （6级、专业4级词汇量） boundary coherent dilute formidable gorgeous heritage overlap subvert unprecedented
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词汇测试
8000词汇量 （雅思、托福、专业8级词汇量） asymmetry bilateral centrifugal dismantle epidemic hectic ingenuity opaque simultaneously variation perpetuate paralysis
Permanent Persist Perspire Perform perplex persuade
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巧记词汇（1）：词缀联想 ---以international 为例
Persist Insist Consist Subsist Resist Assist Perform Deform conform Inform Reform uniform transform Perplex Complex Complicated Duplicated Replicated Implicate Explicate Implicit Explicit Perspire inspire Expire Aspire conspire empire
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巧记词汇（4）：拼写、读音联想
Candidate: candi +date Flourish: flour + ish Underline：under + line Bargain: bar + gain Agony: a+go+ny Luxury: 劳力士 （豪华，奢侈） Inherit: in + her +it tragedy: travel + gedy； comedy: come+dy Remedy: re+medicine Sting: s+ting Triumph: try + him +ph
Interpersonal Interstate Intercultural Intercollegiate Interracial Internet Interface intersection
Emit Commit Submit Transmit Omit vomit
translate Transform Transport Transplant Transparent Transcribe Transcend Transaction Transfer Transition transient
2010/12/26 南方医科大学外语培训中心：语言学习专家 Tel: 61648195 QQ: 455083102 13
词汇考题的两种题型
2.完成句子 命题特征： 多为中段词汇及词组，主要考察是否读懂句子意思 例1: Local government ____could be obtained through a local income tax and/or a local sales tax. (2007.22) A. budget B. expense C. finance D. revenue 例2：In mild winters apple buds began to break soon after Christmas, leaving them ______to frost damage.（2008.4) A. Reluctant B. tough C. hostile D. vulnerable 例3：You can always _____Jim in a crisis, for he is simply the most helpful person I ever know. (2006.27) A. Refer to B. count on C. cope with D. run into
abrasion equivocate morbid
8000-15000词汇量 （GRE词汇量） belligerent coalesce divulge fortuitous immaculate loquacious peccadillo procrastination taciturn
2010/12/2中心：语言学习专家 Tel: 61648195 QQ: 455083102
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看真题，记词汇（1）
32．His broken arm healed well，but she died of the pneumonia which followed as a _______. (2007) A．complement B．compliment C．complexion D．complication Complicate: -plic 重叠 Duplicate; replicate; implicate; implicit; explicate; explicit; complex; Complement/ compliment/ supplement Express/impress (impressive)/compress/depress/repress/suppress/oppress Pessimistic / optimistic Ex-; im-; com-; de-; re-;
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词汇：记还是不记？
这是一个问题吗？因为： 没有滴水无以成大海 没有泥砖无以建高楼
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怎样记词汇？
辛勤劳动：20年前的一个平凡故事 记忆法：（1）狂背词典；（2）阅读记忆
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巧记词汇（1）：词缀联想 ---以international 为例
International Interchange Interrupt Interview Interact Interrelate Interfere Interim Intercept Intermittent Intersperse Erupt Abrupt Corrupt Bankrupt
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巧记词汇（1）：词缀联想 ---以international 为例
Transcribe Describe Inscribe prescribe Postscript Circumscribe Deforest Devalue Depress Decode Defame degrade Circus Circulate Circumstance Circumference circumspect express Impress Compress Suppress Oppress repress Respect Inspect Suspect prospect Spectator Spectacular Retrospect Introspect perspective
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南方医科大学外语培训中心：语言学习专家 Tel: 61648195 QQ: 455083102
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看真题，记词汇（2）
Surely, it would be sensible to get a second opinion before taking any further action.(2008.42) A. realistic B. sensitive C. reasonable D. sensational Sensible: sensitive; sensual; sensational; sentimental 34．The climate of Hawaii attracts visitors from all over the world every year．（2007） A．genial B．frigid C．genuine D．foul Generation / generalize / genocide / progeny / genital / generous / generate / regenerative / degenerate / 38. The poor nutrition in the early stages of infancy can ______ adult growth.(2005) A. degenerate B. deteriorate C. boost D. retard
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我们的理念
一个词汇就是一个世界， 让我们走进丰富多彩的词汇世界！
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词汇考题的两种题型
1. 给划线部分找同义词 命题特征： 划线部分词汇多为高端词汇或生僻词组，个别为常见词汇的生僻意 思。 例1：The new government embarked upon a program of radical economic reform.（2003.25) A. initiated B. produced C. adopted D. implemented 例2：Born in 1932, he retired as a foreign correspondent for the Polish Press Agency in 1981, by which time his three books had started to come out. (2003.30) A. be subscribed B. be published C. be popular D. be written 例3：I shall never forget the look of intense anguish on the face of his parents when they heard the news. (2005.18) A. stress B. dilemma C. misery D. surprise 例4：The university offered several more courses for the purpose of furthering the career aspirations of its students. (2006.17) A. ambitions B. achievements C. advantages D. advances