四六级翻译真题及答案
大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案

大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案
1. After she moved to this coastal city , she (很快适应了新的气候).
2. The market of our product is (以每年30%的速度增长).
3. It should be noted that (这个条款不适用于外国人).
https://www./
适应adapt to
2.expanding at an annual rate/speed of 30% (at a rate/speed of 30% per year)
以...速度at a rate/speeoesn’t apply to/is not applicable to foreigners
4. (火不会蔓延到另一个房间) if he had closed the door.
5. It is totally beyond our expectations that (这个申请者拒绝了我们的邀请).
答案与解析:
1.adapted herself quickly to the new climate
条款item;适用于apply to/be applicable to
4.The fire would not have spread to another room
虚拟语气;蔓延spread
5.this candidate declined/refused our invitation
候选人candidate;拒绝邀请decline/refuse one’s invitation
四级翻译真题及答案

四级翻译真题及答案Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.为了促进教育公平,中国已经投入360亿元,用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育。
这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍,使16万多所中小学受益。
资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。
现在农村和山区的`儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。
一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。
「四级翻译参考答案」In order to promote equity in education, China has invested 36 billion yuan for improving educational facilities in rural areas and strengthening rural compulsory education in the Midwest. These funds were used to improve the teaching facilities and purchase books, so that more than 160,000 primary and secondary schools benefit from it.These funds are also used to purchase musical instruments and painting equipments.Now children in rural and mountainous areas can learn music and painting like those children in coastal cities.Some students who transferred to the city schools in order to receive a better education now get back to the localrural schools.。
四六级翻译真题及答案

四六级翻译真题及答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN中国的创新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃发展。
为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家,中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金。
中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究,这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学,从新能源到机器人等各类高科技领域。
它们还与各地的科技园合作,使创新成果商业化。
与此同时,无论在产品还是商业模式上,中国企业家也在努力争做创新的先锋,以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求。
译文一China's innovation is flourishing faster than ever before. In order to surpass developed countries on progressing and technology as soon as possible, China has sharply increased research and development fund. Chinese universities and institutes are actively doing innovative researches, covering various fields of high technology, from big data to biochemistry, and from new energy to robots. They are also cooperating with science and technology parks in different places, progressing commercialize their fruits of innovation.In the meantime , to adapt to the changing foreign and domestic market, and to satisfy the growing demand, Chinese entrepreneurs are also making pioneering efforts to innovate their products and business models(模式).译文二(文都版)Innovation is progressing in an unprecedented speed in China. In order to catch up with those developed countries in the world as fast as it can in the science and technology field, China has increased funds for development research substantially in recent years. Universities and research institutions in China are actively carrying out innovation researches, which cover high-technology fields such as big data, biochemistry, new energy and robots, etc. They also cooperate with science park in various regions, commercializing the research results of innovation. Meanwhile, no matter in production and business model, entrepreneurs in China arecompeting to be pioneers in innovation to adapt to the constantly changing and increasing needs of the consumer market at home and abroad.深圳是中国广东省一座新开发的城市。
英语四级翻译真题及答案

英语四级翻译真题及答案英语四级翻译真题(一):红色在中国文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福,在春节和其他喜庆场合,红色到处可见。
人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时,通常放在红信封里。
红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。
然而,红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。
因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写,用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。
参考译文:The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in red envelopes are sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed the fact that people accociate it with Chinese revolution and Communist Party. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people were seen as an offense.英语四级翻译真题(二):白色随着中国的改革开放,如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。
新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱,因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。
然而,在中国传统文化中,白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。
2020年12月四级翻译真题及答案

四级翻译第一套: 春节前夕吃团圆饭是中国人的传统。
团圆饭是一年中最重要的晚餐,也是家庭团聚的最佳时机,家人生活在不同地方的家庭尤其如此。
团圆饭上的菜肴丰富多样, 其中有些菜肴有特殊含义。
例如,鱼是不可缺少的一道菜,因为汉语中的“鱼〃字和"余"字听上一样。
在中国的许多地方,饺子也是一道重要的佳肴,因为饺子象征着财富和好运。
It's a tradition for Chinese to have the family reunion meal on the Spring Festival Eve , which is not only the most important dinner in a year but also the best opportunity for family reunion , esp. for those families whose members live indifferent places. The family reunion dinner consists of a great variety of dishes, some of which carry special meanings. For example, fish is indispensable as"fish" sounds like "surplus" or "abundant" in Chinese. In many areas of China, dumpling is also an important dish for it symbolizes wealth and fortune .四级翻译第二套:鱼是春节前夕餐桌上不可或缺的一道菜,因为汉语中"鱼〃字的发音与"余"字的发音相同。
12月大学英语四六级翻译试题及答案

xx年12月大学英语四六级翻译试题及答案话题原文:“国际消费者权益日(World Consumer Rights Day)”定于每年的三月十五日,即人们所熟知的“315”。
尽管随着商品经济的开展,出现了一些因素,使消费者利益受到损害,但是,政府、企业及消费者们正在通过自上而下和自下而上相结合的方法,共同努力解决这些问题,积极推动建立消费者组织。
每年消费者权益日,央视“3.15”晚会都会揭穿许多骗局和陷阱,并且曝光一批不法商家和假冒商品,从而唤醒消费者的维权意识。
参考译文:The World Consumer Rights Day falls on March 15thevery year,also known as “315”,the March 15thCampaign.Although some negative factors appearwith the development of modity economy,whichdo harm to theconsumers,thegovernment,enterprises and consumers are making mutual efforts to solve these problems andpromote the construction of consumers organizations by bing top-down and bottom-upmethods.On World Consumer Rights Day every year,the “315” evening party hosted by CCTVunveils many frauds and traps and exposes some illegal manufactures and fake products,inorder to evoke the consumers'awareness to protect their own rights.1.国际消费者权益日:可译为World Consumer RightsDay。
(完整word版)四六级翻译真题及答案

中国的创新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃发展。
为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家,中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金。
中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究,这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学,从新能源到机器人等各类高科技领域。
它们还与各地的科技园合作,使创新成果商业化。
与此同时,无论在产品还是商业模式上,中国企业家也在努力争做创新的先锋,以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求。
译文一China's innovation is flourishing faster than ever before. In order to surpass developed countries on progressing and technology as soon as possible, China has sharply increased research and development fund. Chinese universities and institutes are actively doing innovative researches, covering various fields of high technology, from big data to biochemistry, and from new energy to robots. They are also cooperating with science and technology parks in different places, progressing commercialize their fruits of innovation.In the meantime , to adapt to the changing foreign and domestic market, and to satisfy the growing demand, Chinese entrepreneurs are also making pioneering efforts to innovate their products and business models(模式).译文二(文都版)Innovation is progressing in an unprecedented speed in China. In order to catch up with those developed countries in the world as fast as it can in the science and technology field, China has increased funds for development research substantially in recent years. Universities and research institutions in China are actively carrying out innovation researches, which cover high-technology fields such as big data, biochemistry, new energy and robots, etc. They alsocooperate with science park in various regions, commercializing the research results of innovation. Meanwhile, no matter in production and business model, entrepreneurs in China are competing to be pioneers in innovation to adapt to the constantly changing and increasing needs of the consumer market at home and abroad.深圳是中国广东省一座新开发的城市。
四六级翻译题(附答案)

英语四六级翻译真题珠江篇:珠江是华南一大河系,流经广州市,是中国第三长的河流,仅次于长江和黄河。
珠江三角洲(delta)是中国最发达的地区之一,面积约11,000平方公里。
它在面积和人口方面也是世界上最大的城市聚集区。
珠江三角洲九个最大城市共有5,700多万人口。
上世纪70年代末中国改革开放以来,珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一。
长江篇:长江是亚洲最长、世界上第三长的河流。
长江流经多种不同的生态系统,是诸多濒危物种的栖息地,灌溉了中国五分之一的土地。
长江流域(river basin)居住着中国三分之一的人口。
长江在中国历史、文化和经济上起着很大的作用。
长江三角洲(delta)产出多达20%的中国国民生产总值。
几千年来,长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产。
长江上还坐落着世界最大的水电站。
黄河篇:黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。
“黄”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色。
黄河发源于青海,流经九个省份,最后注入渤海。
黄河是中国赖以生存的几条河流之一。
黄河流域(river basin)是中国古代文明的诞生地,也是中国早期历史上最繁荣的地区。
然而,由于极具破坏力的洪水频发,黄河曾造成多次灾害。
在过去几十年里,政府采取了各种措施防止灾害发生。
唐朝篇:唐朝始于618年,终于907年,是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。
经过三百年的发展,唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国,其首都长安是世界上最大的都市,这一时期,经济发达,商业繁荣,社会秩序稳定,甚至边境也对外开放,随着城市化的财富的增加,艺术和文学也繁荣起来。
李白和杜甫是以作品简洁自然而著称的诗人。
他们的诗歌打动了学者和普通人的心,即使在今天,他们的许多诗歌仍广为儿童及成人阅读背诵。
宋朝篇:宋朝始于960年,一直延续到1279年。
这一时期,中国经济大幅增长,成为世界上最先进的经济体,科学、技术、哲学和数学蓬勃发展。
宋代中国是世界历史上首先发行纸币的国家。
宋朝还最早使用火药并发明了活字(movable-type)印刷。
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中国的创新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃发展。
为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家,中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金。
中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究,这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学,从新能源到机器人等各类高科技领域。
它们还与各地的科技园合作,使创新成果商业化。
与此同时,无论在产品还是商业模式上,中国企业家也在努力争做创新的先锋,以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求。
译文一China's innovation is flourishing faster tha n ever before .In order to surpass developed coun tries on progress ing and tech no logy as soon as possible, China has sharply in creased research and developme nt fund. Chin ese uni versities andin stitutes are actively doing inno vative researches, coveri ng various fields ofhigh tech no logy, from big data to biochemistry, and from new en ergy to robots.They are also cooperati ng with scie nee and tech no logy parks in differe nt places,progress ing commercialize their fruits of inno vati on. In the mean time , to adapt to the cha nging foreig n and domestic market, and to satisfy the grow ingdema nd , Chin ese en trepre neurs are also mak ing pion eeri ng efforts to inno vate their products and bus in ess models(模式).译文二(文都版)Inno vati on is progress ing in an un precede nted speed in China. In order to catchup with those developed countries in the world as fast as it can in the scienceand tech no logy field , China has in creased funds for developme nt researchsubsta ntially in recent years. Uni versities and research in stituti ons in China are actively carry ing out inno vati on researches, which cover high-tech no logy fieldssuch as big data, biochemistry, new en ergy and robots, etc. They alsocooperate with scienee park in various regions , commercializing the researchresults of inno vati on. Mean while , no matter in product ion and bus in ess model, en trepre neurs in China are compet ing to be pion eers in inno vati on to adapt to the constantly changing and increasing needs of the consumer market at homeand abroad. |深圳是中国广东省一座新开发的城市。
在改革开放之前,深圳不过是一个渔村,仅有三万多人。
20世纪80年代,中国政府创建了深圳经济特区,作为实施社会主义市场经济的试验田。
如今,深圳的人口已超过1,000万,整个城市发生了巨大的变化。
到2014 年,深圳的人均(per-capita )GDP已达25,000 美元,相当于世界上一些发达国家的水平。
就综合经济实力而言,深圳居于中国顶尖城市之列。
由于其独特的地位,深圳也是国内外企业家创业的理想之地。
译文一Shen zhe n is a n ewly-developed city in Guangdong provi nee ,Chi na Before the implementation of reform and opening-up policy ,it was but a fishing village onlywith a populati on of over 30 thousa nd In the 1980s,Chi nese gover nment established Shenzhen Special Economic Zone as the experimental plot for the impleme ntati on of socialist market economy. Curre ntly ,the populati on ofShenzhen has exceed ed 10 million and the whole city has undergonetreme ndous cha ngesBy 2014,the per-capita GDP of She nzhen has reached 25 thousa nddollars, equivale nt to that of some developed coun tries in the world.As far as its overall econo mic power is concern ed,She nzhe n is listed among the top cities inChin a.Due to its unique status ,it is also an ideal place for the en trepre neurs at home and abroad to start their bus in esses.译文二(文都版)Shen zhe n , the first special econo mic zone in China since the reform andope nin g-up policy, also the window of Chin ese reform and ope nin g-up policy,has developed into an intern ati onal city with great in flue nee , which is also thesig ni fica nt base of high-tech research and developme nt in South China. Thelong coastline of Shenzhen serves as a bridge between the South China See and the Pacific . And adjace nt to Hong Kong, Shen zhe n is one of the busiest container ports in the world. Shen zhe n Window of the World is a large-scale tourist attractio n , in which there are a large nu mber of imitati ons ofworld-famous sights, such as the Pyramid in Egypt, Lea ning Tower of Pisa inItaly and Niagara Falls in North America.旗袍(qipao)是一种雅致的中国服装,源于中国的满族(Manchu Nationality) 。
在清代,旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍。
上世纪20年代,受西方服饰的影响,旗袍发生了一些变化。
袖口( cuffs )变窄,袍身变短。
这些变化使女性美得以充分展现。
如今,旗袍经常出现在世界级的时装秀上。
中国女性出席重要社交聚会时,旗袍往往是她们的首选。
很多中国新娘也会选择旗袍作为结婚礼服。
一些有影响的人士甚至建议将旗袍作为中国女性的民族服饰译文一Qipao, an exquisite Chin ese cloth ing, orig in ates from Chin a's Man chuNatio nality. I n the Qi ng Dyn asty , it was a loose robe for the royal wome n. In the1920s, in flue need by Wester n cloth ing , it went through many cha nges.Forexample,the cuffs went narrower, and the dress got shorter. These changesenable d Qipao to fully elaborate women ' s beauty. Nowadays, Qipao quite oftenappears on world-class fashi on shows . It is usually the first choice for Chin esewome n as they atte nd social parties. Mean while, many Chin ese brides will select it as their weddi ng dress.Some in flue ntial pers on alities even suggest making it as the n ati onal costume for Chinese wome n.译文二(文都版)Qipao is a kind of elega nt Chin ese dress, which is origi nated from ManzuNati on ality in Chi na. I n Qi ng Dyn asty, Qipao is a ki nd of loose robes which royal wome n wear. I n the 1920 s, havi ng bee n in flue need by wester n cloth ing, some cha nges have take n place in Chin ese dress--- Qipao. The cuff of Qipao has became n arrow, and the robe has became short. These cha nges have reflected the beauty of the females.Today, Qipao ofte n appears in the world fashi on show. When Chin ese wome n attend some important social gatherings, they often chhose Qipao as their their first dress. Also, many Chinese brides will choose Qipao as their wedding dress.Some in flue ntial people have even suggested that Qipao should be wome n's n ati onal costume in China.在中国,父母总是竭力帮助孩子,甚至为孩子做重要决定,而不管孩子想要什么,因为他们相信这样做是为孩子好。