(中考冲刺) 2021年中考英语专项练习—补全短文(精编word版 带答案)

2020-2021年中考英语专项练习—补全短文Name_________ Grade_________第一节补全短文。

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AWhen you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say. “I want to…”, your parents answer, “No, you can’t.” Teenagers often think they should be a llowed to make their own decisions,1 .Li Hai, a 15-year-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. 2 Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements, 3 “Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair.” says Mrs Li, “But we think we’re doing the right thing. 4 We expect him to get into a good university.” Li Hai is always asking, “Could you make the bed for me?” or “Could you help me to sweep the floor?” 5 His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.A. Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.B. but their parents may worry about children’s development.C. His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.D. He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.E. Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.F. he will argue with his father or mother.BYou are what you wear. Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? 6 .When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. 7 They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label（标签）for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat maysay“dry cleaning only”and cleaning in water may destroy this coat.8 .Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. 9 When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They still look good after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made. 10 On theCOnce my mother told me a story. In Africa, when an antelope(羚羊) wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “I mus t be able to run faster than the fastest lion, or I will be killed.”11 the first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to catch the slowest antelope, or I will starve to death.” So, almost at the same time, they get up and start running toward the rising sun.This is life: full of chances and challenges. 12 For students, it is just the same. If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we will fall behind the other students. At first, I did not know what the word “exam” meant. Later, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. In competitions, there are always winners and losers. As I grew up, I got to know competition well. 13 .Each time I saw children playing games, and heard their laughter, I wished I were that age again. 14 So I picked up my pen and began to study hard again.I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in anEnglish-speaking competition. When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me kindly.15 .It is not as cruel as my teacher and parents told me. In fact, competition is the opposite: it is kind and necessary.A. When a lion wakes from his dreamB. I suddenly knew what competition wasC. There must be competitions in one’s life, so people can improveD. I wonder what people can do to improve.E. Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you must go ahead when the sun risesF. However, I remembered my parents’words,“You must work very hard in order to have a good future.”DNirmal Purja has set several world records after climbing the world's 14 highest mountains in less than seven months.16 Though he was born 1, 600 meters above sea level, he didn't climb any serious mountains until he was 29.But Mr. Purja, now 36, was trained to be strong. He used to be a soldier in the British army, where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather. 17 .There are only14 mountains in the world that are higher than8,000 meters. Mr. Purja had already climbed several of them. 18 The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days. It was set by South Korean climber Kim Chang-ho in 2013.Mr. Purja named his challenge "Project Possible". 19 On October 29, just a little more than six months after he started, Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain.Though Mr. Purja completed his challenge unbelievably quickly, it wasn't easy. For example, during one day of climbing Shishapangma Mr. Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop.20 .A. Mr. Purja was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas.B. He had completed five more climbs in Pakistan.C. He began on April 23, by climbing Annapurna in NepalD. His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months.E. They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour.F. In 2018, he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing.EDo you sleep well every night? Studies show if we have a good rest, we must have more energy to study. At the same time, we will be healthier.The sleep environment is very important to us. The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night, so its environment directly affects the quality of our sleep. 21 . So we should advise our parents to pay attention to our bedroom environment.22 . The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark. If the light is too dark,it will affect people's eyesight. If the light is too bright, it can affect the speed of falling asleep. So we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives feeling of warmth.23 . Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom. Of course these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well. But there are too many plants in the bedroom, which can really affect people’s sleep quality. 24 .Our bedroom should be ventilated(通风)often. 25 . Otherwise, we may find it difficult to breathe, which can affect our sleep quality.A. We should sleep at night with windows open.B. Our bedroom should have proper light.C. We should often open the window so that fresh air can come in.D. There shouldn't be too many flowers in our bedroom.E. And good sleep plays an important role in our health.F. So don't put too many plants in our bedroom.FSome people say life is like crossing a river; 26 .I think our life is much like climbing a mountain. Each year we have a new mountain to climb. To reach our goals, we work hard to make progress day after day. 27 We can complain about how unfair it is to climb a new mountain every day. Or, we can just make ourselves busy.Sometimes we fall over. Here we also have another choice. 28 Or, we can stand on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again.If we reach the goal for this year, we start from zero to reach the goal for next year. We shouldn't spend the rest of our lives looking at where we used to be. 29 .Many people will waste time worrying, "Can I reach my final goal?" or "Is it worth doing"?30 The question is, "Can I take the next step in the right direction?"Take one step at a time, and pay attention to tomorrow's step today.A. Here we have a choice.B. That is not the question.C. Instead, we should look ahead.D. These questions are really important.E. Some say it is like climbing a mountain.F. We can stop and complain about what progress we have lost.2020-2021年中考英语专项练习—补全短文参考答案第一节补全短文。