(完整版)七年级英语时态汇总及练习
（word完整版）七年级英语时态专项练习
（word完整版）七年级英语时态专项练习七年级英语时态专项练习Ⅰ、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1．We must brush our (tooth) two (time) a day.2．He (watch) TV every day.3．The (tomato) in the bag are from Shandong.4．There are many (sheep) on the from.5．Look! The (woman) are in nice (dress).6．Six (woman) (doctor) are from Wuhan.7．The (leaf) on the tree turn yellow in fall.8．(he) bike is new, but (I) is old.9．He often (go) shopping with (I).10. This is (she) book, but that’s (he).11. Who (teach) (we) math? —I don’t.12.—Is this your late? —No, it’s she.13. We (be) interested in (he) story books.14. Would you mind (I) (open) the door?15. Please help (I ) with (I) English.16. He often (teach) (she) math.17.—Which one is (you)?—The red one. The green one is (he).18.The bird is nice. (it) name is kity. This box is (it) bed.19. Let (he) go. He isn’t well today.20. My father is fine? What about (you)?21. The room is (them) , this one is (us).22. There (be) too much water on the floor.23. There (be) some boys (play) basketball on the playground.24. Please (quiet) in class.25. Y ou’d better (read) English every day.26. In the past, he (like) (play) soccer, but now he (like) (dance)and he (enjoy) (watch) TV.27. In 2000, he (move) to Shaghai and (find) a job there.28. On a spring morning, he (go) to a hospital and (see) a doctor, because she(feel) terrible.29. I (write) a letter to my sister and then I also (receive) a letter in 2008.30. Y esterday it was (cloud) and it (rain) (heavy). I (can’t) go out.31. They (clean) the classroom now. Look!HanMei (carry) water and LiLei (clean) the desk.32. She often (help) me with my English and I often (give) her some (help)33. He (plan) (go) to Beijing last week.34. There (be) too many beautiful flowers last year, but now, there (be) manyyoung trees.35. He (read) English last night, but I (do) some washing.36. He (stop) (give) me a call yesterday.37. Last year, it (snow) (heavy) he (worry) about the young trees.38. No one (know) me here, but I (know) everyone here whenI (be) ten.39. He (stand) here for a long time yesterday.40. Don’t (make) the baby (cry).41. She (have) (look) after herself last year, because her parents (go)to Wuhan for work.42. There (be) a bird (sing) in the tree now.43. It often (rain) in spring and it often (snow) in winter inchina.44. She (teach) us English last year.45. She (work) hard as a student.46. She (live) here in 2008 and she (hope) (move) to Shanghai in 2011.47. These days, he (be) busy (read) the book.48. They (have) fun (listen) to the music yesterday.49. They (decide) (go) to Wuhan last week.50. He (forget) (call) me this morning.51. I can’t stand (listen) to the loud music.52 Would you mind (turn) down the music.53. He (agree) (visit) Shanghai last Summer.54. He (spend) 1000 yuan (buy) the machine.55. He (drink) wine and (like) tea very much.56. Each of them (want) (help) me (learn) Chinese.57. Nobody (agree) (have) some fish yesterday.59. She (wear) a beautiful dress today.59. How about (go) Shopping today?60. He (say) thanks to me and I (laugh) just now.61. The (banana) are my favorite but he (like) (apple) very much.62. The boy (watch) TV and the parents (clean) the house.63. I (have) some (noodle) this morning.64. She (have) (look) after her mother because she is ill.65. It’s 10:00 now. They (run).66. She (buy) a book for her brother.67. He (cut) the bread into two (half).68. We he (come) back yesterday he (being) me a nice bird.69. I can’t wait (see) the animals.70. She often (teach) me, so we (be) friends.71. She (do) some reading yesterday but I (swim) in the river.72. Can you tell me how (get) to the zoo?73. He (ask) me (pass) him a cup of tea just now.74. He is the first one (come) to school.75. She does well in (play) basketball but I (be) good at (swim).76. It’s time for (get) up now.77. I hope (go) to Shanghai for a trip.78. I want (learn) (make) clothes.79. He is the (90) to get the ball.80. (hundred) of students are here.81. It’s in teresting (Listen) to the music.82. They (be) busy (clean) the house yesterday morning.83. She (like) (ride) bikes when she was 10.84. He (want) to be a teacher when he (grow) up.85. It’s boring (watch) TV too much.86. It’s easy (lean) English well if you study hard.87. He (learn) (look) after himself last year.88. I’m glad (see) you again.89. Can you teach me (learn) math? I’m (interesting) in it.90. I don’t mind (go) there on (foot).91. He can’t wait (go) to America by air.92. He is fond of (喜欢) (watch) TV.93. It’s time for (have) dinner now.94. He (stop) (drink) some water and (have) a rest just now.95. He (remember) (give) me a book. But in fact he didn’t.96. He is new here, so nobody (know) him.97. Lucy with lily (read) English now.98. There is somebody (knock) at the door, please open it.99. It’s 12:00 now. The Greens (have) lunch at home.100. I wish you (be) happy all the time.101. Thank for (give) me the flowers. I like them very much.102. She (would) like a cup of tea.103. He (put) on his coat and (go) out this morning.104. He (want) to be a teacher when he (grow) up.105. I am (write) a letter and the Smiths (listen) to the music.Ⅱ.、介词填空。
完整版)初一英语各种时态练习题集锦
完整版)初一英语各种时态练习题集锦1.Miss Guo taught us Chinese this term。
She was a very good teacher。
She often talks with us after class。
Many of us like talking with her.2.Where did their father work。
He worked on a farm.3.What time does the shop close。
It closes at nine o'clock in the evening.4.He goes to school by bus every day.5.Tom cannot walk fast because he is carrying a heavy box.6.She often reads English in the evening.7.She goes to school at eight o'clock.8.He usually gets up at 5:00.9.She lives in Beijing.Sentence n:1.I do not like the red sofa.2.Does she have a nice cap。
Yes。
she does。
/ No。
she doesn't.3.Are you a bus driver。
Yes。
I am.4.They do not play football in the garden everyday.5.There are eggs in the basket.Past tense:1.teach - taught2.work - worked3.close - closed4.go - went5.carry - carried6.read - read7.go - went8.get - got9.live - livedLook at the following passage and correct any formatting errors。
七年级英语时态变化规律练习题30题(带答案)
七年级英语时态变化规律练习题30题(带答案)1. My sister ______ (go) to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going答案解析：B。
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
主语my sister是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，第三人称单数作主语时，动词要用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数形式是goes。
A选项go是原形，用于第一、二人称或复数主语；C选项went是go 的过去式，用于一般过去时；D选项is going是现在进行时的结构，不符合题意。
2. Tom ______ (play) football on the playground yesterday.A. playB. playsC. playedD. is playing答案解析：C。
根据yesterday可知，这个句子描述的是昨天发生的事情，要用一般过去时。
一般过去时中，动词要用过去式形式，play 的过去式是played。
A选项play是原形，用于一般现在时；B选项plays是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；D选项is playing是现在进行时的结构，不符合题意。
3. We often ______ (have) English classes in the morning.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. are having答案解析：A。
句中有often，表示经常发生的动作，是一般现在时的标志。
主语we是复数，在一般现在时中，复数主语后的动词用原形，have就是原形。
B选项has是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；C选项had是have的过去式，用于一般过去时；D选项are having是现在进行时的结构，不符合题意。
4. She ______ (read) a book last night.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. will read答案解析：A。
(word完整版)初中英语时态讲解及练习(含答案),推荐文档
时态1. 一般现在时●形式：do does（单数第三人称）●意义：一般现在时表示客观的、普遍性的真理以及经常性的事件。
●用法：A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 经常性、习惯性动作。
e.g.：He always helps others. （他总是帮助别人。
）He often goes to the gym.C) 客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意，如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。
e.g.: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.Knowledge is power.●这一用法场合一些表动作频率的时间副词连用：1). 表示肯定的频率副词：always, frequently, usually, sometimes, generally, occasionally, often etc.2). 表示否定的频率副词：never, seldom, rarely etc.➢这些副词的位置：在Be动词后，实义动词前。
e.g. He is always late.2. 一般过去时●形式：did●意义：一般过去时表示在过去的某一特定时间发生和结束的活动或情况。
●用法:A) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。
e.g.: I saw him in the library yesterday morning. （有特定的时间状语）➢yesterday, yesterday evening, last night/month/spring/year, the night before last（前天晚上），three days/months/years ago, in 1999 etc.。
这些时间状语之前不用加介词。
B) 表示过去习惯性动作，一直持续或反复发生的动作，此时可与表示拼读的时间副词连用。
e.g.: I slept for eight hours last night. （表示在过去某一段时间内持续的动作，但这动作现在已经结束了）3. 一般将来时●形式：will/shall do或be going to do●意义：一般将来时表示在未来的某个时间将要发生的某个动作或状态。
(完整版)初中英语各种时态练习题集锦
专题五时态复习(一)一般现在时复习要点：1•用法2•时间3•句型转换一、用词的适当形式填空。
1.Miss Guo ____________ (teach) us Chin ese this term. She _____________ (be) a very good teacher. She ofte n ________ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like ____________ (talk) with her.2.Where ___________ their father _________ (work)? He ____________ (work) on a farm.3.What time ___________ the shop ____________ (close)? It ________ (close) at nine o'clock in the eve ning.4.He__________ (go) to school by bus every day.5.Tom can not walk fast because he ________________ (carry) a heavy box.6.She ofte n __________ (read) En glish in the eve ning.7.She_______ (go) to school at eight 'lock.8.He usually __________ up at 17:00. (get)9.She_______ (live) in Beiji ng.二、句型转换：1.1 like the red sofa.变否定句)2. She has a nice cap.变一般疑问句，并做肯定及否定回答）3. I am a bus driver.变一般疑问句并做肯定回答）4.They play football in the garden everyday.变成否定句)5.There is an egg in the basket变成复数形式的句子)（二）一般过去时复习要点：1•用法2•时间3•句型转换一、将下列动词变成过去式。
【必刷题】2024七年级英语上册一般现在时态专项专题训练(含答案)
【必刷题】2024七年级英语上册一般现在时态专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1. He _______ (go) to school bus every day.A. goesB. goes toC. goingD. go2. My mother _______ (cook) dinner at 7 p.m. every evening.A. cookB. cooksC. is cookingD. cooked3. We _______ (watch) a movie on weekends.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. is watching4. She _______ (visit) her grandparents once a month.A. visitB. visitsC. is visitingD. visited5. They _______ (play) soccer in the afternoon.A. playsB. playC. is playingD. played6. It _______ (rain) a lot in summer.A. rainsB. rainC. rainedD. is raining7. He _______ (do) his homework every evening.A. doB. doesC. doingD. did8. She _______ (have) breakfast at 7 a.m. every morning.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had9. We _______ (read) books before going to bed.A. readB. readsC. readingD. is reading10. They _______ (travel) to different countries every year.A. travelB. travelsC. is travelingD. traveled二、判断题：1. 一般现在时态表示经常发生的动作或习惯性的行为。
七年级(完整版)英语动词时态专项练习附解析
一、选择题1．Those eggs ______ , please throw them away.A．smell good B．are smelled bad C．are smelled well D．smell bad2．--- David, ________. You fall asleep in class again!--- I’m sorry. I promise that I ________.A．wakes up; will B．wake up; will C．waking u p; won’t D．wake up; won’t 3．--Do you know anyone in Paris?--No,I’ll make friends once .A．I have settled B．I’ll be settled C．I am settled D．I’m settling4．“81192”, the number of Wang Wei’s plane, ________ up on many Chinese media outlets to remind us of our hero on April 1 every year.A．showed B．showing C．to show D．shows5．— When we ________ to the movie theater, the tickets may be sold out.— Don't worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets.A．got B．get C．will get D．had got6．- Work hard, Tom. And if you , you’ll succeed. - OK. I will.A．are B．do C．have D．will 7．People more chances to receive good health care than they used to, and they're living longer as a result.A．will have B．have C．had D．were having8．—The football match is coming. I’m not sure if it will rain tomorrow.— If it tomorrow, we’ll put off the match.A．will rain B．is raining C．rains D．rain9．— We must stop the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊) in Tibet.— I agree with you. If it ________, they will ________ soon.A．goes, disappearB．goes up, are disappearingC．goes on, be disappearedD．goes on, disappear10．— Sunshine Taxi Service. Can I help you?— My plane ________ off at 11:30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi no later than 9 o’clock? A．takes B．tookC．has taken D．will be taken11．- Honey, this is a present for your birthday.- Ah! A pair of shoes, well-known-brand – Nike. I think it _______ comfortable:A．is worn B．wears C．is wearing D．has worn12．Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.A．are dropped B．dropC．are being dropped D．have dropped13．My hand ________ and I will have my clothes ________.A．hurt; to wash B．is hurt; wash C．hurts; washed D．is hurt; washing14．All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A．will gather B．gatherC．will be gathering D．are gathering15．This kind of books _____ well and they _____ out last week.A．sells; were sold B．is sold; sold C．sells; sold D．is sold; were sold 16．The real reason why prices ________, and still are, too high is hard to understand, and no one can explain this problem.A．were B．would be C．have been D．will be 17．—Look at the sign. It says “No photos”. We shouldn’t take photos here.—Sorry. I ________ the sign.A．didn’t notice B．don’t notice C．wasn’t noticing D．haven’t noticed 18．—Madam, look at the sign. You are not allowed to sit in this game area for kids.—Sorry, I ________ it. I will go somewhere else.A．don’t notic e B．didn’t notice C．haven’t noticed D．wasn’t noticed 19．—Why hasn’t anyone come to the party?— Oh, my god! I ______ the wrong date in the invitation letters the other day.A．wrote B．have written C．will write D．write 20．—Have you ever been to Beijing?—Yes. In fact, I ________there for three years but now I work in Suzhou.A．have studied B．studied C．would study. D．was studying 21．—Jimmy lost his key yesterday.—________? It’s his third time in just one month.A．Did he B．Was he C．Has he D．Does he 22．—Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson?一Yes, I have. I ________there last summer for two weeks.A．studied B．was studying C．have studied D．studies 23．—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A．called B．have called C．will call D．is calling 24．—I really enjoy the shows in the programme Online Travel in China.—Me too. More online shows about Chinese culture________soon.A．will open B．have opened C．is opening D．open25．The food cooked the day before yesterday ______ bad. Throw it away.A．is smelt terrible B．is smelt terribly C．smells terribly D．smells terrible 26．I like this silk dress and it ______ so soft and comfortable.A．is feeling B．feelsC．has felt D．is felt27．Playing a role in the hit show “Daddy, Where Are We Going?”, Kimi, together with the other four kids, _______ popular with many teenagers now.A．is B．are C．was D．were28．As they’re handmade, each one __________ slightly in shape.A．various B．varied C．varies D．variety 29．Good morning, and in case I _____ you, good afternoon, good evening, and good night! A．won't see B．wouldn't see C．don't see D．didn't see 30．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes31．–The pine tree in front of the lecture hall is so tall.–Yes. It ______ nearly 20 metres.【选项】A．measures B．is measured C．will measure D．is measuring 32．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A．suggest B．suggests C．suggested D．suggesting 33．—I ________ so busily recently that I ________ no time to help you with your maths.—That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A．have been working; have B．have worked; hadC．am working; will have D．had been working; had had34．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected35．— Do you know if Cindy will drive to Italy this weekend?— Cindy? Never! She ______ driving.A．has hated B．hatedC．will hate D．hates36．—I pressed the button just now, but no copies came out.—The machine _______ well. You must have made an error in operation.A．runs B．ranC．had run D．has run37．I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______．A．don’t B．didn’tC．wouldn’t D．weren’t38．In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon ___ a group of young kids.A．sit. B．are sitting. C．sitting. D．sat.39．So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.A．expected B．expectsC．has expected D．will expect40．If he ________ exercise, he______ healthy.A．not; will B．isn’t; won’t beC．doesn’t; will be D．doesn’t do; won’t be41．The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building________ now.A．is remained B．is remainingC．remains D．has been remained42．Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A．concerns B．was concernedC．concerned D．is concerned43．Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _______ to invade privacy.A．beginning B．begun C．begin D．had begun44．The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A．comes B．is coming C．have come D．will come45．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes offC．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off46．In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,_______ an old temple_______ back to the 17th century．A．stands; dating B．is standing; datedC．standing; dated D．stand; dating47．A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart. A．proves B．will prove C．is proving D．has proved 48．Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A．consists of, are made up of.B．is consisted of, make up.C．consists of, make up.D．is consisted of, are made up of.49．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked50．The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.A．whose；lies B．which；lay C．which；lies D．which；lying【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】此题考查系动词smell的用法，其后常跟形容词充当表语，意思闻起来怎样；根据语义可知，把它们扔掉说明坏了，故选D。
(完整版)初中英语时态综合练习,附答案
（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. He _______ to the party last night because he was not feeling well.A. didn't goB. doesn't goC. doesn't wentD. didn't went2. By the time you arrive, the movie _______.A. will finishB. will have finishedC. will be finishingD. finishes3. _______ you ever _______ to Japan?A. Did / goB. Have / goneC. Do / goD. Were / going4. I _______ for the bus when it _______ raining.A. wait / startsB. waited / startedC. am waiting / startedD. was waiting / started5. _______ you like some more coffee?A. CouldB. WouldC. ShouldD. Might6. She _______ her homework when her friend _______.A. was doing / calledB. did / has calledC. does / callsD. is doing / calls7. _______ you _______ the book yet?A. Did / readB. Have / readC. Do / readD. Are / reading8. They _______ in the park when it _______.A. play / is rainingB. played / rainedC. are playing / rainsD. were playing / started to rain9. I _______ her for two years before we got married.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. had known10. _______ you like _______ to the concert with me?A. Do / to goB. Would / goingC. Are / goingD. Will / go二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）1. The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another past action. (True/False)2. The simple present tense can be used to talk about scheduled future events. (True/False)3. The present perfect continuous tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and is still continuing in the present. (True/False)4. The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past. (True/False)6. The simple past tense is used to describe an action that happened and is now finished. (True/False)7. The present continuous tense is used to describe an action that is happening now. (True/False)8. The past perfect continuous tense is used to describe an action that was ongoing before another past action. (True/False)9. The future simple tense is used to talk about spontaneous future decisions. (True/False)10. The present perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened at an unspecified time before now. (True/False)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. I _______ (to eat) dinner when the phone _______ (to ring).2. By next week, she _______ (to finish) her project.3. They _______ (to travel) to London last summer.4. _______ you _______ (to see) the new movie yet?5. He _______ (to study) English for five years.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）1. Explain the difference between the simple past and the past continuous tense.2. When do we use the present perfect tense?五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）1. Read the following conversation and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in brackets.A: _______ you _______ (to see) Tom recently?B: Yes, I _______ (to see) him last week. He _______ (to tell) me about his new job.2. Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb in brackets.1. I _______ (to go) to the gym after work.2. She _______ (to have) a meeting at 10 am tomorrow.3. They _______ (to travel) to Paris next month.3. Write a short paragraph (about 5070 words) using at least three different tenses. Topic: "My Typical Day"4. Read the passage and answer the questions.Yesterday, Sarah and her8. 改错题（每题2分，共10分）1. I has finished my homework.2. She didn't went to the party.3. He was watching TV when I called him.4. They have arrived at the airport.5. I didn't saw him yesterday.9. 完形填空题（每题2分，共10分）Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Snow White. She lived in a beautiful castle with her stepmother, the evil queen. The queen was very jealous of Snow White's beauty, so she (1) _______ (to hire) a huntsman to kill her. However, when the huntsman saw Snow White, he couldn't bring himself to harm her. Instead, he (2) _______ (to warn) her and let her escape into the forest.In the forest, Snow White (3) _______ (to find) a small cottage. She (4) _______ (to be) tired and hungry, so she (5)_______ (to go) inside and (6) _______ (to eat) some food. After that, she (7) _______ (to fall) asleep.Meanwhile, the queen (8) _______ (to use) her magicmirror to find out where Snow White (9) _______ (to be). When she (10) _______ (to discover) that Snow White was still alive, she (11) _______ (to make) a poisoned apple that would put Snow White into a deep sleep.The queen (12) _______ (to disguise) herself as an old woman and (13) _______ (to go) to the cottage where Snow White (14) _______ (to live). She (15) _______ (to convince) Snow White to bite the poisoned apple, and soon Snow White (16) _______ (to fall) into a deep sleep.Fortunately, a prince (17) _______ (to pass) the cottage and (18) _______ (to see) Snow White. He (19) _______ (to kiss) her, and she (20) _______ (to wake) up. They (21)_______ (to get) married and (22) _______ (to live) happily ever after.10. 阅读理解题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Questions:1. What is the Eiffel Tower?2. Where is the Eiffel Tower located?3. Who designed the Eiffel Tower?4. How tall is the Eiffel Tower?5. Why is the Eiffel Tower famous?11. 写作题（每题10分，共10分）Write a short essay (about 100120 words) on the topic "My Favorite Holiday". Include reasons why it is your favorite holiday and describe how you usually celebrate it.12. 翻译题（每题5分，共10分）1. They have been studying English for five years.2. I didn't understand the question, so I asked the teacher for help.13. 听力题（每题2分，共10分）Listen to the recording and answer the questions.1. What did the man do yesterday?2. Where will they go for their vacation?3. Why did she miss the meeting?4. When will the train arrive?5. How long has he been working here?14. 语法填空题（每题2分，共10分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in brackets.1. If I (to have) enough money, I (to buy) a new car.2. By the time you arrive, the movie (to finish).3. They (to watch) TV when the phone (to ring).4. He (to be) tired because he (to work) all day.5. I (to meet) her two years ago.15. 口语表达题（每题5分，共10分）1. Describe your favorite book and explain why you like it.2. Talk about a memorable experience you had while traveling.。
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英语时态汇总一般现在时【定义】一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。
即描述我们日常生活中的衣食住行等活动。
【用法】(1) 在实际应用中，一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month, once a week, on Sundays ……例句：He usually plays football on Sundays.be动词+名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词短语等一起构成谓语，表示主语的个性、特征或状态。
如：①I am a student.(主语+be动词+名词)②They are hungry.（主语+be动词+形容词）③He is out.(主语+be动词+副词)④That pen is mine.(主语+be动词+代词)⑤I am fifteen.(主语+be动词+数词)主语+be动词+介词短语)其构成为。
如：②He believes me.there be型句子表示“某地存在…”，其构成为，表示客观事实。
用法遵循，即主语是单数或并列主语中的第一个主语是单数，则用there is；主语是复数或并列主语中的第一个主语是复数，则用there are。
如：（1）There is an eraser on the teacher's desk.(主语an eraser是单数)（2）There is an orange，five apples and eight bananas in the bag.(并列主语中的第是单数)情态动词型句子的构成为，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语，表示说话人对所叙述的动作或状态的看法。
如：①He can speak a little English.(can+speak)②May I have a book, please?(may+have)【练习】1. Jim __________(be) a hard-working student at school.2. __________(be) Tom and Sam in the same class?3. Your school life __________(be) very interesting.4. There __________(be) a pen, two rulers and some books on the desk.5. The boys __________(be) very friendly to me.6. Maria __________(be not) from the U.S.A.7. __________(be) there any trees and a pool in the yard?8. I want to __________(be) a teacher.9. Mr. Wang can’t __________(be) at home, because the lights are off.10. Don’t __________(be) late for school again.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
（情态动词）1. My mom can __________(cook) food well.2. Must she __________(stay) at home now?3. What can the boy __________(do) for his parents?4. Tom can’t __________(sing) an English song.5. He may __________(perform) ballet at Kangkang’s birthday party.6. She should __________(help) her parents do some housework.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
（实义动词）1. Tom often __________(take) a talk after supper.2. Tom and I usually __________(go) to school by bike.3. Does Lin Tao __________(like) reading storybooks?4. What classes do you __________(have) today?5. How often does the girl __________(watch) TV?6. Where do they __________(live) now?7. Every year many people __________(lose) their lives in traffic accidents.8. Sam doesn’t __________(get) up early in the morning.9. Each of them __________(have) a nice schoolbag.10. They each __________(sleep) late at night.四、句型转换。
（Be动词）She __________ __________ a blue dress.2. I am from Qijiang.（变一般疑问句）__________ __________ from Qijiang?3. Are the storybooks very interesting?（否定回答）No, __________ __________.4. His parents are both workers.（变一般疑问句）__________ his parents __________ workers?5. There are some nice books on the shelf.（对划线部分提问）__________ __________ on the shelf?1. My mother may speak a little English.（变否定句）My mother __________ __________ speak a little English.2. We should be careful when we cross the street.（变一般疑问句）__________ __________ be careful when we cross the street?3. Must I finish my homework at once?（作肯定和否定回答）Yes, __________ __________.No, __________ __________.4. Tom can recite a Chinese poem.（对划线部分提问）What __________ Tom __________?六、句型转换。
（实义动词）1. They often play the piano loudly.（变否定句）They __________ often __________ the piano louldy.2. Jim learns English well.（变一般疑问）__________ Jim __________ English well?3. She likes Sichuan food very much.（对划线部分提问）What __________ she __________ very much?4. Do the boys usually play football after school?（作肯定回答）Yes, __________ __________.5. She usually does some cooking in the evening.（变否定句）She usually __________ __________ any cooking in the evening.6. I want to do some shopping.（变一般疑问句）__________ you __________ to do any shopping?7. Tom often wathes TV at night.（对划线部分提问）What __________ Tom often __________ at night?8. They sometimes go swimming in the afternoon.（对划线部分提问）What __________ they sometimes __________ in the evening?一般过去时【定义】一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生过了的动作或存在过的状态。
即描述已经发生过了的事情。
【时间标志性词】yesterday，the day before yesterday, in 2010, (three days) ago,last (night, month, year, weekend), just now, 另一般过去时也表示经常或反复发生的动作，常和often, always等表示频率的时间状语连用。
例如：I always went to school on foot last year. 去年我通常走路去上学。
【用法】这一类型由be动词（was和were）+名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词①动词+名词)②动词+形容词）③主语+be动词+介词短语)④⑤did型由行为动词过去式充当谓语，表示以前做过的某事，其构成为“主语+动”。
如：①②there be型句子表示“某地曾经存在…”，其构成为“there be（was/were）+主语+其他”。
用法遵循“就近原则”，情态动词型句子的构成为“主语+情态动词过去式could+动词原形”，情态动词①He could speak a little English last year.(could+speak)②What could she do when he was ten.【练习】1. I __________(be) a little girl at that time.2. When __________(be) you born?3. Maria __________(be) born in Cuba.4. The weather yesterday __________(be) very cold.5. They __________(be) very happy at Kangkang’s birthday party yesterday.6. What __________(be) the date the day before yesterday?7. __________(be) you at home a moment ago?8. Where __________(be) your parents last Saturday?9. My mother __________(be not) in Chongqing last month.10. How __________(be) the weather this morning?1. Jane __________(can) speak Chinese well when she was only five.2. __________(can) they dance the disco last year?3. I __________(can not) sleep well last night.4. What __________(can) you do just now?2. She __________(watch) TV late yesterday evening.3. We __________(clean) up our classroom a moment ago.4. __________ they __________(have) any bread this morning?5. What __________ you __________(do) the day before yesterday?6. Tom __________(go) to visit the Great Wall last year.7. Mr. Wang __________(sing) an English song just now.8. __________ Lin Tao have a good time at the party last Sunday?9. We __________(not porform) ballet yesterday. We __________(recite) a poem.10. The wind yesterday __________(blow) strongly.四、句型转换。