上海市普陀区2012年中考英语二模试题上教版
上海市浦东新区2012年中考英语二模试卷 上教版
上海市浦东新区2012年中考二模英语试卷（满分150分, 考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有七大题, 共99小题。
试题均采用连续编号, 所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成, 做在试卷上不给分。
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)：(共20分)31. The story happened in __________ European country.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. Peter was sitting in the sofa, talking with _______ friends.A) he B) him C) his D) himself33. The Japanese held different kinds of activities to commemorate (纪念) the one-year anniversary of their earthquake ________ March this year.A) on B) in C) at D) to34. My cousin will stay with me for ______ days this summer holiday.A) a little B) a bit C) a couple of D) an amount of35. Tourists can enjoy wonderful views on ________ side of the Huangpu River.A) all B) both C) any D) either36. All the boys came to make fun of Tom, ________ they stayed to play games with his happily at last.A) so B) and C) but D) or37. The fans were so ________ to know their favorite singing star Whitey Huston’s death.A) surprise B) surprising C) surprised D) surprisedly38. ________ cool your new ipad 3 is! I want to have the same one.A) How B) What C) What a D) What an39. The Junior Three students had sports in the playground this morning. Some played basketball, ________ practiced running.A) the other B) another C) the others D) others40. While we ________ around our neighborhood after supper, it began to rain.A) walk B) walked C) are walking D) were walking41. Every citizen ________ try his best to protect our environment. It’s our duty.A) need B) must C) can D) may42. The red suitcase is ________ the black one. I will take the red one to go travelling.A) as heavy as B) so heavy as C) not as heavy as D) heavier than43. ---Peter hasn’t been abroad before. He knows little about foreign culture.---________.A) So have I. B) So do I. C) Neither have I. D) Neither do I.44. My brother _______ in a university in Canada for three years. He will come back to China next week.A) has studied B) will study C) studies D) is studying45. The poor baby has kept _______ for a long time becau se he can’t find his mother.A) cry B) crying C) cries D) cried46. Many students have to give up their hobbies _______ they are busy with their studies.A) although B) until C) because D) unless47. By the end of last month, we _______ enough money to help Linda’s mother.A) had collected B) have collected C) collected D) were collecting48. Miss Green is kind and patient. She always encourages Roddy ______ his hand in her class.A) put up B) putting up C) puts up D) to put up49. ---Billy lost his bike yesterday and had to walk home.---________.A) That’s all right. B) It sounds great.C) It does n’t matter. D) Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.50. ---Healthy eating and doing exercise every day can keep us fit.---________.A) Sorry, I don’t know. B) Well done.C) That’s right. D) That’s OK.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2012年普陀初三二模(含答案)
数学试卷（时间：100分钟，满分：150分）考生注意：所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，写在试卷上不给分一、单项选择题：（本大题共6题，每题4分，满分24分）[下列各题的四个选项中，有且只有一个选项是正确的，选择正确项的代号并填涂在答题纸的相应位置上]1．下列各数中无理数共有………………………………………………………………（ ）.①–0.21211211121111，②3π，③227(A) 1个； (B) 2个； (C) 3个； (D) 4个.2. 如果a >1>b ，那么下列不等式正确的个数是…………………………………………（ ）.① a –b>0，② a -1>1–b ，③ a -1>b –1，④1ab>. (A) 1； (B) 2； (C) 3； (D) 4. 3．在下列方程中，有实数根的是…………………………………………………………（ ）.(A) 2310x x ++=； (B) 10=；(C) 2230x x ++=； (D)111x x x =--. 4．下列语句正确的是……………………………………………………………………（ ）.(A)“上海冬天最低气温低于–5 ºC ”，这是必然事件； (B) “在去掉大小王的52张扑克牌中抽13张牌，其中有4张黑桃”，这是必然事件； (C) “电视打开时正在播放广告”，这是不可能事件；(D) “从由1，2，5组成的没有重复数字的三位数中任意抽取一个数，这个三位数能被4整除”，这是随机事件.5. 上海市2012年5月份某一周的日最高气温（单位：ºC ）分别为28，30，25，29，31，32，28，这周的日最高气温的平均值为……………………………………………（ ）. (A) 28ºC ； (B) 29ºC ； (C) 30ºC ； (D) 31ºC . 6．对于一个正多边形，下列四个命题中，错误的是……………………………………（ ）. （A ）正多边形是轴对称图形，每条边的中垂线是它的对称轴； （B ）正多边形是中心对称图形，正多边形的中心是它的对称中心； （C ）正多边形每一个外角都等于正多边形的中心角； （D ）正多边形每一个内角都与正多边形的中心角互补．二、填空题：（本大题共12题，每题4分，满分48分）[请将结果直接填入答题纸的相应位置] 7．计算：()33a a --⋅= .8．函数()2f x x=- 的定义域是 . 9．若2(0)3a cb d b d ==+≠其中，则a cb d ++= ． 10．某城市现有固定居住人口约为一千九百三十万，用科学计数法表示为 人. 11．不等式组10,24x x ->⎧⎨<⎩的解集是 ．12. 分解因式：227183x x ++= .13．如果两个相似三角形的面积之比是16∶9，那么它们对应的角平分线之比是 . 14. 有6张分别写有数字1、2、3、4、5、6的卡片，它们的背面相同，现将它们的背面朝上，从中任意摸出一张是数字5的机会是 . 15．如图，在平行四边形ABCD 中，点E 、F 分别是AB 、CD 上的中点，记AB a =，AD b =. 用含a 、b 的式子表示向量AF = .16. 为了了解中学生的身体发育情况，对第二中学同年龄的80名学生的身高进行了测量，经统计，身高在150.5—155.5厘米之间的頻数为5，那么这一组的頻率是 . 17．地面控制点测得一飞机的仰角为45°，若此时地面控制点与该飞机的距离为2000米，则此时飞机离地面的高度是 米（结果保留根号）.18．已知在△AOB 中，∠B =90°，AB=OB ，点O 的坐标为（0，0），点A 的坐标为（0，8），点B 在第一象限内，将这个三角形绕原点O 旋转75°后，那么旋转后点B 的坐标为 .三、解答题（本大题共7题，其中第19---22题每题10分，第23、24题每题12分，第25题14分，满分78分）19(4)2tan303ππ--︒--.E20．解方程组：222,22212.x y x xy y x y =+⎧⎨-+++=⎩21. 如图：已知，四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，AE ∥BD ，交CD 的延长线于点E ，EF ⊥BC 交BC 延长线于点F ， 求证：四边形ABFD 是等腰梯形.第21题CAB FED22．一辆汽车，新车购买价20万元，第一年使用后折旧20%，以后该车的年折旧率有所变化，但它在第二、三年的年折旧率相同. 已知在第三年年末，这辆车折旧后价值11.56 万元，求这辆车第二、三年的年折旧率.23．如图，已知⊙O 的半径为5，弦AB 的长等于8，OD ⊥AB ，垂足为点D ，DO 的延长线与⊙O 相交于点C ，点E 在弦AB 的延长线上，CE 与⊙O 相交于点F ，cos C =35，求：（1）CD 的长（5分）；（2）EF 的长（7分）.D 第23题 AE B CO F24. 如图，抛物线c bx x y -+=2经过直线3-=x y 与坐标轴的两个交点A 、B ，此抛物线与x 轴的另 一个交点为C ，抛物线的顶点为D . (1)求此抛物线的解析式（4分）； (2)点P 为抛物线上的一个动点，求使APC S ∆∶ACD S ∆=5∶4的点P 的坐标（5分）；(3)点M 为平面直角坐标系上一点，写出使点M 、A 、 B 、D 为平行四边形的点M 的坐标（3分）.第24题第25题2012学年度第二学期普陀区九年级质量调研数学试卷参考答案及评分说明一、单项选择题：（本大题共6题，每题4分，满分24分）1．(C) ； 2．(B) ； 3．(A) ； 4．(D) ； 5．(B)； 6．(B).二、填空题：（本大题共12题，每题4分，满分48分） 7. –1； 8. 0x ≥且2x ≠； 9.23； 10. 71.9310⨯； 11. 12x <<； 12．()2331x +； 13．4∶3； 14．16； 15． b +12a ；16．116； 17． ； 18．（2-）或（-，）． 三、解答题（本大题共7题，其中第19---22题每题10分，第23、24题每题12分，第25题14分，满分78分）19．解: 原式=12(3)3π-⨯--…………………………………8′（各2分）=23π-+. ……………………………………2′ 20．解：222,(1)22212.(2)x y x xy y x y =+⎧⎨-+++=⎩由（1）得：2x y -=. （3）…………………………………………1′由（2）得：2()2()12x y x y -++=. （4）……………………………（2+1）′ 将（3）代入（4），得：4x y +=.………………………………………………2′可得：4,2.x y x y +=⎧⎨-=⎩…………………………………………………………1′解方程组得：3,1.x y =⎧⎨=⎩…………………………………………………2′∴原方程组的解为：3,1.x y =⎧⎨=⎩ ……………………………………………1′21.证明：∵四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，∴AD ∥BC ； AB ∥CD ，AB =CD . ……………………………………3′∴AB ∥DE ；又∵AE ∥BD ，∴四边形ABDE 是平行四边形. ………………………1′ ∴AB=DE . ……………………………………………1′∴CD=DE . ……………………………………………………………………………1′ ∵EF ⊥BC ，∴DF=CD=DE . …………………………………………………………………1′ ∴AB=DF . ……………………………………………………………………1′ ∵CD 、DF 交于点D ，∴线段AB 与线段DF 不平行. ……………………………………………………1′ ∴四边形ABFD 是等腰梯形. ………………………………………………1′22．解：设这辆车第二、三年的年折旧率为x ．…………………………………………1′ 根据题意，可以列出方程220(120%)(1)11.56x --=．……………………………………………4′整理，得 2(1)0.7225x -=．……………………………………………1′2289(1)400x -=．……………………………………………1′17120x -=±．…………………………………………………1′解得10.15x =，2 1.85x =（不合题意，舍去）．…………………………………1′所以 0.15x =，即15%x =．答：这辆车第二、三年的年折旧率为15%．………………………………………………………1′ 23． 解：（1）联接AO . ……………………………………………………1′ ∵OD ⊥AB ，∴142AD BD AB ===, …………………………………2′∵AO =5，∴OD=3. ……………………………………………………1′ ∴CD=8. ……………………………………………………1′(2)过点O 作OH ⊥HC 于点E ， ……………………………………………1′ ∴2CF CH =.………………………………………………………………1′在Rt △OCH 中， ∵cos C =35， HD第23题A EB COF第21题 C AB EDOC =5，∴CH=3. ………………………………………………………2′ 在Rt △CDE 中， ∵cos C =35CDCE =，CD =8， ∴CE=4011333=.………………………………………………………2′∴EF=CE –CF=11136733-=.…………………………………………………1′24.解：（1）∵直线3-=x y 与坐标轴的两个交点A 、B ，∴点B （0，–3），点A （3，0）. ………………………2′ 又∵抛物线c bx x y -+=2经过点A 、B ，∴c =3. …………………………………………………1′ 将点A 坐标代入抛物线的解析式c bx x y -+=2， 解得 b =–2. ……………………………………………1′ ∴抛物线的解析式是 322--=x x y . （2）∵抛物线的解析式是 322--=x x y ，可得 C （–1，0），顶点D （1，–4）.……………………………………………………2′ 因为点P 为抛物线上的一个动点，设点P （a ，322--a a ）， ∵APC S ∆∶ACD S ∆=5∶4，∴454421324212=⨯⨯--⨯⨯a a .∴322--a a =5解得 41=a ，22-=a ； 或5322-=--a a ，因为0<∆，所以无实数解.∴满足条件的点P 的坐标为)5,4(1P ，)5,2(2-P .……………………………………3′ （3）∵点M 、A 、B 、D 为平行四边形，∴点M 的坐标为)1,2(1M ，)7,2(2--M ，)1,4(3-M . ………………………………3′第24题精锐教育网站： - 10 - 精锐教育· 教学管理25. 解：（1）过点P 作PD ⊥AB ，垂足为D .∵∠ACB =90°，∴∠ACB=∠PDB=90°. 又∵∠ABC=∠PBD ，∴△ACB ∽△PDB . ……………………………………2′ ∵AC=6cm ，BC =8cm ，∴AB =10cm . ∵点P 为BC 的中点，∴BP =4cm .∵ABPBAC PD =，解得PD=2.4. ………………………2′ ∵t =1.2，V =2cm/s ，PQ=2⨯1.2=2.4，∴PQ=PD ，即⊙P 与直线AB 相切. …………………2′ (2)当AP=AQ 时， ∵∠ACB =90°，∴CQ=CP =4cm ，∴PQ =8cm . ∴1t =4秒. ………………………………………………1′ 当P A=PQ 时， ∵∠ACB =90°，AC=6cm ，CP =4cm ，∴AP =132cm .∴PQ=132cm . ∴2t =13秒. ……………………1′ 当QA=QP 时，点Q 在线段AP 的中垂线QH 上，垂足为H . ∵∠ACB =90°， ∴cos ∠APC =131321324==AP PC . 又∵cos ∠APC =QPQP PH 13=， ∴1313213=QP ，得 PQ=213，∴3t =413.…………………………………………1′ ∴当t=4秒或13秒或413秒时，△AQP 是等腰三角形. ……………………………1′ （3）∵点P 在⊙O 内，∴⊙P 与⊙O 只可能内切，∵O 为AB 中点，P 为BC 中点，∴圆心距OP=21AC=3cm . ………………………1′ ∵⊙O 是△ABC 的外接圆，∴⊙O 的半径为5 cm ，⊙P 的半径为PQ ， ∴5-PQ =3 当PQ –5=3时，PQ =8 cm ，t=4秒；当PQ –5=–3时，PQ=2cm ，t=1秒. ……………………………2′BPCAOQ第25题DBPCAO第25题QH中国领先的中小学教育品牌∴当⊙P与⊙O相切时，t分别为4秒和1秒.…………………………………………1′精锐教育网站：- 11 - 精锐教育·教学管理部。
2012年上海中考英语真题试卷(含答案)
2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分)7.A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June.8.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month.9.A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi.10.A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one.11.A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match.12.A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall.13.A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide.14.A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person.15.A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night.C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again.16.A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting.C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)17.Jack was in charge of the sales department in a big company.18.Jack took some work home to complete for a meeting one day.19.While Jack was working, he took several breaks as he was tired.20.In order to make Tim busy, Jack gave Nm a newspaper to read.21.It took Tim only about four minutes to finish the task from his dad.22.When Tim said he had completed his task, Jack was excited.23.Tim was familiar with the world map so he put it together quickly.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。
2012年上海初中英语二模考基础题
15. Indonesia was hit by a strong earthquake ______Thursday morning.(崇明 32题） A) on B) in C) to D) with 16. Sam needs to relax himself, so he is looking forward______ a holiday.(崇明 35题） A) with B) in C) to D) at
2012年16套模拟考卷 —选择题
第二部分 词汇和语法
V. Choose the best answer 31—50题
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 青浦 松江 宝山 长宁 奉贤 虹口 黄浦 金山 9. 静安 10. 浦东 11. 普陀 12. 徐汇 13. 闵行 14. 闸北 15. 崇明 16. 杨浦
4. The Japanese held different kinds of activities to commemorate（纪念）the one-year anniversary of their earthquake ________ March this year.(浦 东 33题） A) on B) in C) at D) to
5．Some gave money to the people in the earthquake areas and ________ offered clothes and food.（静安区 34题） A) the others B) another C) other D) others
不定代词
1. The library of our school is much bigger than ______ of yours. （青浦区 32题） A) one B) this C) that D) those 2. ______ of the two teachers is satisfied with the work. So let‘s try again. （青浦区 33题） A) Neither B) All C) Both D) None
2012学年度第二学期普陀区初三质量调研英语答案
2012学年度第二学期普陀区初三质量调研英语听力录音朗读稿2012学年度第二学期普陀区初三质量调研英语试卷，第一部分，听力测试，即将开始。
（以上呼号播两遍。
）现在播送使用上海市学业考试统一英语答题纸注意事项。
请注意调节音量和音调。
1．选择题部分必须用2B铅笔填涂，需更改答案时，必须用橡皮将原选项擦去，重新选择。
非选择题部分使用黑墨水钢笔或黑色水笔在指定区域填写，不得使用铅笔、圆珠笔书写。
2．答题时应注意试题顺序，试题题号和答题纸编号须一一对应，避免错位。
3．必须在黑色矩形边框内答题，超出黑色矩形边框的答案或在试题卷上的答案一律无效。
4．请保持答题纸表面整洁，答题纸不得折叠、破损。
注意事项播送完毕，现在开始听力测试。
A大题：根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片，在选择题区域相应的空格内用2B铅笔填涂。
每个句子念两遍。
1. Susan is a member of the school volleyball team. (3”)2. We were all amazed by the wonderful magic show. (3”)3. Remember to take enough batteries for the camping. (3” )4. Ben is a journalist who works for a local newspaper. (3”)5. In order to be green, Mike rides a bike to work. (3”)6. The Bund attracts thousands of tourists every day. (3”)B大题：根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案，在选择题区域相应的空格内用2B 铅笔填涂。
对话和问题都念两遍。
7. W: Good morning. What can I do for you?M: We need your help. The construction site beside our estate is making too much noise. We can’t sleep at night.Q: What is the man complaining about? (请再听一遍) (6”)8. M: I’d like to order a steak and a beer. What would you like?W: A vegetable salad and an orange juice, please.Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place? (请再听一遍) (6”)9. M: Could you show me the grey shirt on the left shelf?W: I don’t think grey is your color. Why not try on this dark blue one?M: You’re right. Dark blue looks great on me, I think. Thank you.Q: Which shirt will the man possibly buy? (请再听一遍) (6”)10. M: How long do I need to take this medicine, Miss White?W: For a week. Then come to have another check. Remember to take more rest.Q: What is Miss White? (请再听一遍) (6”)11. W: You look very excited! I guess it has something to do with your new hobby.M: Yes. I’ve got some new telephone cards for my collection.Q: What are they talking about? (请再听一遍) (6”)12. W: Don’t you think I’m putting on weight? I’m afraid I have to go on a diet.M: Well, I think you’d better exercise regularly like me.Q: What can we learn from the dialogue? (请再听一遍) (6”)13. W: When are we going to leave?M: It’s 7:20now. Let’s say 7:30.W: Oh, only 10 minutes left! I have to hurry up.Q: When are they going to leave? (请再听一遍) (6”)14. M: Did you have a nice winter holiday, Julia?W: Yes. I watched quite a few interesting movies and did good shopping with my best friend.How was your holiday, Peter?M: I was not so lucky. I had a busy holiday. I had to drive my son here and there to different classes. And during the Spring Festival, I did a lot of cooking.Q: How was Peter’s winter holiday? (请再听一遍) (6”)15. W: Danny, how is your study these days?M: I’m doing quite well in physics. And Maths is very easy.W: What about English, then?M: Well, I have tried, but it doesn’t like me.Q: What subject is Danny poor at? (请再听一遍) (6”)16. W: Excuse me, is there a post office nearby?M: I’m afraid no.W: Then is there a big supermarket nearby?M: There’s one three blocks away. But what on earth are you looking for?W: I’m looking for an office building. It’s supposed to be opposite a post office and a big supermarket.Q: Where is the woman going? (请再听一遍) (6”)C大题：判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，用“T”表示符合，用“F”表示不符合，在选择题区域相应的空格内用2B铅笔填涂。
2012年上海中考英语真题试卷(含答案)
2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分)7.A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June.8.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month.9.A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi.10.A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one.11.A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match.12.A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall.13.A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide.14.A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person.15.A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night.C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again.16.A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting.C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)17.Jack was in charge of the sales department in a big company.18.Jack took some work home to complete for a meeting one day.19.While Jack was working, he took several breaks as he was tired.20.In order to make Tim busy, Jack gave Nm a newspaper to read.21.It took Tim only about four minutes to finish the task from his dad.22.When Tim said he had completed his task, Jack was excited.23.Tim was familiar with the world map so he put it together quickly.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。
12年上海市各区英语二模答案
徐汇区I. Listening Comprehension (1-10小题每题1分，11-16小题每题2分)1-5 CDCAB 6-10 ABDCD 11-13 BDB 14-16 ACC17. 28 18. secretary 19. Italian 20. interview[来源:学科21. a detective story 22. got stuck 23. make（any）sense 24. security cameras说明：21题漏掉冠词得0分，22题时态不对得0分，24题没有复数得0分。
II. Grammar and Vocabulary (25-49小题每题1分)Section A 25-29 BDCBA 30-34 DDDAB 35-39 BDACD 40 CSection B 41. G 42. F 43. A 44. J 45. H 46. C 47. I 48. D 49. EIII. Reading Comprehension (50-64小题每题1分，65-75小题每题2分，,76-80小题每题1分)Section A 50-54 BABCD 55-59 CBCAC 60-64 DBDACSection B 65-68 BCDA 69-71 DBC 72-75 DCACSection C 76. D 77. B 78. F 79. C 80. ESection D81. （How to）draw more enthusiastic participation and teach more effectively.82. conflicts of interest and doing business fairly83. Teaching employees, building product awareness and solving real world problems.84. engage mainstream Internet users with more timely, vital issues第二卷I. Translation1. The opening ceremony was put off because of the rain.2. He is likely to have left his key to the office in the library.3. It has been / is proved that parents' words and behaviors / what the parents say and do have a deep/great influence on their children.4. He often goes fishing in the p ark on/at weekends, turning a blind eye to the “No Fishing” sign.5. Experts suggest that elderly people should drink a little wine each day, because it can stimulate their appetite and (help) digestion, which is good for their health.浦东新区2012年高考预测高三英语试卷参考答案(附听力文字稿)I. Listening Comprehension1--10. ABDCA ACCDA 11--13. CDA 14--16. BCD17. extend 18. 2305 19. booked 20. check21. Labor Day (celebrations) 22. New Zealand23. 3 days 24 on the InternetII. Grammar and Vocabulary25--40. CCDCA DCBBD BCCDB D 41--49. CHBJA FDEGIII. Reading Comprehension50--64. ACBDB ACBDA BCDBA65--68. CACB 69-71. DBD 72--15. DBCA 76--80. DBCFE81. By using tunnel fans to circulate air82. 150 million83. cutting pollution, saving money and energy, and make the neighbors happy84. The benefits of planting trees around poultry farmsI. Translation1. Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation.Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.2. It’s (really/ absolutely/ fairly) essential for young people to learn to be responsible for what they do/ are doing/ have done.It’s (really/ absolutely/ fairly) essential that young people (should) learn to be responsible for what they do/ are doing/ have done.3. So demanding/ tough/ challenging/ is the job that few people are qualified for/ equal to it.4. While online shopping is convenient, the security/ safety of personal information can’t be ignored/ neglected/ overlooked.While it is conven ient to shop/ do shopping online, we can’t ignore/ neglect/ overlook the security/ safety of our personal information.5. Students (will/ may) benefit a lot from/ by studying abroad, but they are likely to face/be faced with a series of challenges that they will never meet (with) before.Studying abroad/ Going abroad for further studies benefits/ (will/ may) benefit students a lot, but they are likely to face/be faced with a series of challenges which are greater than ever (before). Students (will/ may) benefit a lot from/ by studying abroad, but it is likely that they will face/be faced with a series of challenges that they will never meet (with) before.杨浦区Listening 17. Reasonable 18. discount 19. access 20. equally21. Light brown 22. less attractive/ boring 23. cause cancer24. contain chemicalsGrammar 25-40 C D C C C B C A C A A C B C A CV ocabulary 41-49 D I A G E F B H CCloze 50-64 C A D A B D C D A B C A A D BReading 65-68 BDCB69-71 ACB72-75 B C D A76-80 DBFAC81. phobia82. avoid the object of his fear83. Upsetting experiences earlier in life and inherited memory.84. progressive exposureTranslation1. We are looking forward to receiving your proposals.2. His great scientific discovery astonished the world.3. The increasingly tense doctor-patient relationship remains to be solved.4. Is the saying that we should devote our limited life to the unlimited work of serving people out of date?5. The tourist industry won’t grow if the restaurant owners regard tourists as fish to be hooked rather than as guests to be welcomed.虹口区2012年英语学科高考练习题参考答案1-5: ACCDC 6-10: DACDD11-13: CBC 14-16: CDC17. Network 18. operating 19. manage 20. experience21. 9 22. save the environment 23. a litter bin 24. recycle paper25-40: DACCD BBDCA BDCABA41-49: IDAJE CGHF50-64: CABDB CDACB DACDA65-68: CACB69-71: CCB72-75: CBAD76-80：ECABD阅读简答：81. The cultural differences between the East and the West.82. Because they needn’t rehire or train new staff. / Because they won’t / don’t need to rehire or train new staff.83. the individual survival.84. More firms becoming more multinational and competition翻译：1. Her sense of duty / responsibility is worthy of being praised / praise / to be praised.2. It’s well known (to all) that every citizen’s rights o f life and health are protected by the law.3. Having / Taking up one or two hobbies is very valuable to people’s mental and physical health.4. More and more countries in the world are now taking measures to attract more Chinese tourists.5. The economy of China increases / is increasing by about 8 / eight % / percent every year, which shocks many countries that are suffering from economic crisis in the world.黄浦区2012年高考模拟考英语试卷参考答案第I卷1—5 A DCBD 6—10 BDBAB 11—13 CDA 14—16 DCB17. tiring 18. 15 19. outdoor 20. tips21. stomachache 22. biscuits and sweets23. half an hour 24. take some/the tablets/medicine25—29 CBCCB 30—34 DAABD 35—40 ADBCAD 41—45 HFCEB 46—49 DJGI50—54 BDDCC 55—59 ADBAA 60—64 CABBC65—68 DBCD 69—71 AAC 72—75 BCDA76—80 BAECF81. Every culture has its own body language.82. sex, social class and personal style83. plays a more(most) important role in communication84. The same body language / gesture has different meanings. /The same body language / gesture can be given several interpretations.第II卷I. Translation1. The heavy snow prevented the students (from) going to school.2. It’s never too late to learn how to make good / full use of (your / the) time.3. (At last,) I managed to buy the computer I’d been looking forward to /I’d been dream ing of for a long time at a reasonable price.4. He spent too much time on some unimportant/less important things, which led to thefailure of the whole plan./ He wasted too much time dealing with some unimportant/less important things, which resulted in the failure of the whole plan.5. If you really want to solve this problem, you have to take immediate action to deal withit before the situation/ it gets worse.上海市四区（杨浦、青浦、宝山、静安）2012年高考二模试题参考答案：Listening1—10 CCADD DCBAB 11—13 BAD 14—16 BDC17. energetic/ healthier 18. friends 19. swimming 20. 5/Five21. late for class 22. delivers milk 23. a scholarship 24. Very well/ExcellentlyGrammar:25—29 CADAB 30—34 ACDBD 35—40 CADBA C41—49 DAIFC JBGE50—54 BDACC 55—59 ADBCD 60—64 BADBCReading:65—67 CDB 68—71 DBCC 72—75 ACDA 76—80 DBEFC81. The sharp drops in the populations of amphibians from over 25 countries82. It kills off delicate amphibian embryos.83. absorbing/ blocking the (harmful) ultraviolet radiation84. Human interference, increased ultraviolet radiation and new infectious diseases Translation:1. Hearing the news/When we heard the news that we would have a holiday, we were all excited.2. Jeremy Lin, an American Chinese who graduated / a graduate from Harvard University, created a miracle in the history of the NBA.3. Although/Though we have taken a lot of measures to ensure food safety, there are still many problems to be solved.4. As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near/approaching/coming, more and more students begin to concern about the universities and majors they want to choose.5. It is said that the reason why new users of microblog must use real names when they are registering is to protect web users’ interests and improve credibility of Internet.2011学年奉贤区调研测试高三英语试卷（2012,04 ）I. Listening1—5 CABBD 6—10 CCDBA 11—13 CBA 14—16 BCC17. Thursday 18. medicine 19. pleasure 20. knowledge21. (very) impressive 23. a high reputation 22. Sales manager 24. paid vacationII. Grammar and vocabulary25—29 CDCCB 30—34 CBADB 35—39 CDCBD 40 B41—45 JCEAD 46—49 FHIGIII. Reading50—54 BDCDB 55—59 CAADB 60—64 ADDBB65—68 DBDB 69—71 ACD 72—75 DBCA76—80 FECBD81. Culture shock’s effects on people.82. Emotional “roller coaster” and fatigue83. mental fatigue84. fitting some past regular routine into the new cultureTranslation:1. Do you mind / Would you mind turning on the computer for me?2. The closing ceremony of London Olympics / Olympic games will take place on August 12th this year.3. With the advanced science and technology available, (Because the advanced science and technology is available,) the police all over the world/ in different countries can catch/ find out criminals/ bring the criminals to justice faster and more easily.4. Although we are busy (in) doing our work, / with our work, we should set aside some time every day to do/ take(physical) exercise to/ and relax ourselves.5. A newly-released/ newly-reveled survey shows/ suggests/ indicates that the biggest attraction of the Internet is that it keeps/ makes net citizens（netizens）/ people who surf the Internet informed of the world events.崇明县1. C2. A3. B4. B5. A6. A7. D8. D9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B17. Thatcher 18. 5:00 19. 8.59 20. Friday21. rent an apartment 22. a bus line 23. next month 24. central air conditioning 听力17—24题评分标准：1. 17-24题，每小题1分。
上海市普陀区高三英语下学期二模试题（上海普陀二模）牛津上海版
上海市普陀区⾼三英语下学期⼆模试题（上海普陀⼆模）⽜津上海版普陀区2012学年第⼆学期⾼三英语质量调研卷英语试卷（本卷满分150分；完卷时间120分钟）第I卷（共105分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. 12. B. 24. C. 36. D. 48.2. A. A shop assistant. B. A telephone operator. C. Awaitress. D. A clerk.3. A. At a bike shop. B. In a new car showroom.C. In a parking lot.D. At a carrepair shop.4. A. The man wants to go to Los Angeles.B. The man wants to go to San Francisco.C. There are no flights to Los Angeles for the rest of the day.D. There are two direct flights to Los Angeles within the next two hours.5. A. He enjoys writing home every week. B. He never fails to write a weeklyletter home.C. He doesn’t write home once a week now.D. He has beenasked to write home every week.6. A. The teacher postponed the meeting. B. There won’t be a test thisafternoon.C. The students will be attending the meeting.D. The studentswill take a test this afternoon.7. A. Get some change from Jane. B. Use the woman’s phone.C. Go to look for a pay phone.D. Pay for the phone call.8. A. He finds the presentation hard to follow.B. He considers the presentation very dull.C. He thinks Professor White has chosen an interesting topic.D. He speaks highly of the presentation.9. A. She is too busy to go. B. She doesn’twant to wait long.C. She’s willing to go swimming.D. She enjoys the wonderful weather.10.A. People killed in traffic accidents are heavy drinkers.B. She doesn’t agree with the man.C. Drunk drivers are not guilty.D. People should pay more attention to the danger of drunk driving.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. Many foreign tourists visit the United States every year.B. Americans enjoy eating out with their friends.C. The United States is a country of immigrants.D. Americans prefer foreign foods to their own food.12.A. They can make friends with people from other countries.B. They can get to know people of other cultures and their lifestyles.C. They can practise speaking foreign languages there.D. They can meet with businessmen from all over the world.13.A. The couple cook the dishes and the children help them.B. The husband does the cooking and the wife serves as the waitress.C. The mother does the cooking while the father and children serve the guests.D. A hired cook prepares the dishes and the family members serve the guests.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.14.A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In fall. D. In winter.15.A. Confusing. B. Innovative. C. Amusing. D. Wasteful.16.A. To standardize the daylight savings time. B. To establishyear-round daylight savings time.C. To end daylight savings time.D. To shorten daylight savings time.Directions:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill inthe numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Why does the woman feel unhappy? She has just had 21 with Mr. Phillips.Why was the boss angry with the woman? Because she didn’t remember to give him 22 .Why couldn’t the woman sleep well? Because she was 23 every morning these days.Who disturbed the woman? The 24 .II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25.The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped _____ floors. Peoplein it had no way to get out.A. inB. betweenC. amongD. on26.– Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?– No, I _____ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do27._____ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. CompletedD. To complete28._____ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes.A. WouldB. Will29.The president lost himself in his work, and not a sound _____.A. did the secretary dare to makeB. dared the secretary to makeC. the secretary dared makeD. the secretary did dare to make30.Rainforests _____ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut31.Miss Green contributed fifty dollars, but she wished she could contribute _____.A. one other fifty dollarsB. the sameamount alsoC. more fifty dollarsD. another fifty32.She was so absorbed in the book that she had read it for three hours _____ she realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before33.Many children have formed the habit of reading but _____ efficient notes meanwhile.A. not takeB. not to takeC. not to takingD. not taking34.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient’s fear _____ he woulddie of the disease.A. thatB. why35.The hours _____ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. that36.Michael put up a picture of Jeremy Lin beside the bed to keep himself _____ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind37.It’s n ot what we do once in a while _____ shapes our lives but what we do consistently.A. whichB. whenC. howD. that38.Kids in the new century no longer take _____ their parents impose on him for granted.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether39.The reason why we se t up “a green responsibility card” is to give a feelingof accomplishment to people _____.A. involvesB. involvingC. involvedD. havinginvolved40.You are saying that everyone should take equal responsibility, and that is _____I disagree.C. whatD. howSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.People blind from birth can be taught to “see” images that are conveyed as sounds, says a new study that calls into question a 41 belief about the limits of the human brain.Devices that scan visual images and re-interpret regularities as sounds were used to re-train the brains of born-blind people in a study published this week inthe journal Neuron. The authors — at the Safra Center for Brain Science at Hebrew University in Israel — put people who had been blind since birth through 70 hours of training with a visual-to-auditory sensory (感官的) substitution 42 .Initially, the subjects were able to 43 among faces, houses, everyday objects, and body shapes. They were able to read letters and words, identify facial expressions and locate people’s positions 44 . In one video, a blind person is shown a picture of a woman with a ponytail and identified the hairstyle.Blind people have long used the capability to use another sensory ability to make up for blindness: Braille and blind walking canes allow people without sight to read and navigate. But when the authors of the current study put subjects in a brain scanner, they 45 insight into the process by which training with a sensory substitu tion device allowed the mind’s eye to “see”.The human brain is a 46 efficient and adaptable organ: when a sensory perception such as sight is lost, the specialized regions of the brain in which input from the eyes is processed are 47 to other duties.But scientists have long believed that the brain’s 48 is limited by early conditions: when a person is born blind, the capacity of the brain’s visual cortex (⼤脑⽪层) to process sight never develops, scientists have believed. With that 49 opportunity, a window is closed, and even if eyesight were to be restored, the visual cortex, they believed, would forever remain “blind” to images.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.50.A. take B. reduce C. increase D. face51.A. profits B. advices C. benefits D. promotions52.A. milk B. water C. coke D. coffee53.A. based on B. fond of C. different from D. qualified for54.A. cause B. endure C. ease D. relieve55.A. warn B. compare C. cure D. treat56.A. unpleasant B. modest C. significant D. positive57.A. tendency B. intention C. intensity D. extension58.A. on the contrary B. as a result C. for instance D. in one word59.A. turned up B. took up C. put up D. gave up60.A. satisfaction B. uncertainties C. consequences D.qualifications61.A. Moreover B. However C. Otherwise D. Nevertheless62.A. contemporary B. similar C. different D. initial63.A. realize B. attach C. demonstrate D. weaken64.A. unlikely B. sensible C. jealous D. miserableSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices markedA, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)I believe that memory is never lost, even when it seems to be, because it has more to do with the heart than the mind.At the same time my 44-year-old husband, Ed, was losing his life, my mother was losing her ability to remember. She forgot how to start the car, whether or not she had eaten and which family members had died — including my father.I became afraid that one day I, too, would be unable to recall my husband, not because of Alzheimer’s (早⽼性痴呆), but simply because my memory of him might disappear. So from the day of Ed’s diagnosis (诊断) until his death a year later, I set out to memorize him. I’d always be able to recite his qualities —kind, gentle, smart, funny — but I wanted to be able to think about the physical man in my mind as fully as possible when he was gone.Later I learnt that memory has a will of its own. You can’t control it any more than you can influence the weather. When it springs up, a person loved and lost is found, even just for a few seconds.Recently, when I was driving, I had a deep and sudden sense of Ed, and the way it felt to have him next to me in the car. My body softened as it used to when we were together seven years ago, living a shared life. I wasn’t remembering his face or the way he walked; the careful details I had stored had nothing to do with this moment in the car. And my mom’s brain couldn’t label my father correctly, but that was not important. It was clear to me that her husband was vivid in her heart, a memory even Alzheimer’s could not destroy.I believe there is a difference between memory and remembering. Remembering has something to do with turning the oven off before leaving the house, but memory is nurtured by emotion. It springs from a deeper well, safe from the passage of time.65.Ed is _____.A. the author’s motherB. the author’sfatherC. the author’s husban dD. a physicalman66.Memory has its own will so _____.A. the weather can’t control our memoryB. it may happenanytime and anywhereC. it can spring up for a few secondsD. it is safe from a passage of time67.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Alzeimer’s is not very harmful to human beings.B. A physical man must be kind, gentle, smart, funny.C. Memory has much to do with the deep emotion in one’s heart.。
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2012年普陀区初三二模试卷II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)：(20题)31、The young kid has learnt to make bed by himself.a B. an C. the D. \32、The 2012 London Summer Olympic Games will open July 27.on B. in C. at D. of33、Amy’s electronic dictionary is more expensive than .I B. me C my D mine34、There has been news about the Nuclear Security Summit(核安全峰会) recently.a few B. many C. much D. several35、My neighbor is fond collecting different kinds of teapots.in B. with C. to D. of36、Why not try some activities if you are tired of running ?other B. the other C. others D. the others37、Steven Jobs’death marked the end of an era(时代)，？A．did he B. didn’t he C. did it D. didn’t it38、This computer doesn’t work as as the one in the library.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest39、My parents asked me what I wanted for my birthday, a bike a camera.A. andB. soC. orD. but40、We will have less and less space for parking we think of better ways.A. sinceB. ifC. becauseD. unless41、Many young people think it’s more_______ to do shopping online.A. easilyB. convenientC. quicklyD. happily42、Te news says a father makes his son without clothes on in the snow.A. runsB. ranC. runD. running43、---Must we finish the poster in class?---No, you . You can finish it after class.A．Mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t44、Jenny asked her best friend think of a good name for her new pet.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped45、As a member of the school team , Peter practices basketball every day.A. playB. to playC. playsD. playing46、The brave girl caught a woman thief while she at the underground station. A．stole B. steals C. was stealing D. has stolen47、When they got to the airport , their flight off.A. tookB. had takenC. takesD. has taken48、Justin for Britain for a two-week holiday in few days.A. leaveB. will leaveC. has leftD. left49、---I’m sorry that I forgot all about the meeting.--- .That’s all right B. The same to youYou’re welcome D. Of course not.50. ---Shall I shut the door for you ?--- .You are right B. Not at all. C. No, you mustn’t. D. Yes, please.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次)A．outside B. as well C. improved D. put on E. scores F. interview G. a number of H. delicious I. activeDear Sir or Madam,I have seen your advertisement for a teacher in the magazine Guangzhou Education. I think I’m fit for the job.I am 28 years old. I finished high school education in Xiamen, and then went to university in Fuzhou. I studied languages, with English as my major. I always got good___51___for all my subjects. At university, I was a very ___52_____student. I was chairman of the English Film Club and a member of the university chess team.I have traveled to ___53___ English-speaking countries. I think my English language skills have been __54____ as a result and I can teach senior classes without any problems.I have worked as a teacher for four years. I have taught at a well-known school in Hangzhou. This has been a good experience. I have taught special courses in writing for business, showing people how to write good business letters and email messages. I have started a new course ____55____: Spoken English for Tour Guides. All these experiences have helped me become a good teacher.I am a warm and friendly person, and my students enjoy their lessons. I would like my students to work hard, but I think language learning can be fun. I encourage students to use English ___56__ the classroom, do projects and take part in English language activities. I have helped students ___57___plays and give concerts of English songs.I hope for an ___58___ so I can tell you more. I want to live in Guangzhou and teach in your school.Yours faithfully,William FangVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms59. Jenny’s father has a collection of beautiful________( buttterfly)60.The clever dog can open the gate of the garden by________( it)61The accident took place on the ________( five)day of their journey.62The students played a game at the ________( begin) of the lesson.63We all think James will________( possible) be an artist when he grows up。
64 Nobody at the lunch table believed the________( true)of his story。
65As soon as the boss appeared,the________( noise)office became quiet 。
66Danny has worked as a newspaper ________( report)for a couple of years。