英语口语教程 Unit 11
大学英语口语课程教学大纲
大学英语口语课程教学大纲一、层次与学制：本科，四年制二、教学时数：134学时，第一、二、三、四学期开设；周学时2三、适用专业：非外语专业四、课程性质与任务本课程为一门重要的必修的基础技能课程，主要通过课堂口语实践，充分唤起学生学习英语的兴趣，使学生通过吸收丰富的预料，快速提高听说能力，深入了解各国文化和社会知识，训练学生用英语进行思考，有效培养他们的英语交际能力。
教师要根据我校应用型人才培养目标，对课程进行认真研究、深入挖掘，结合课程特点、教学内容和当前形势及现实生活，对学生进行人生观、世界观、价值观和思想道德品质教育，努力使学生在获得知识的同时学会做人的道理。
五、课程的目的与基本要求本课程的教学目的是通过大量的口语练习和实践，逐步培养和提高学生用英语进行口头交际的能力，同时帮助学生了解主要英语国家的文化和生活习俗。
通过本课程的学习，学生应能就日常生活中的一般情景进行恰当的交谈；能就社会生活中的一般性话题进行连贯的发言；能比较准确地表达自己的思想，做到语音准确、语调自然、语法基本正确，语言运用基本得体。
将语言技能、语言知识、文化意识等要素有机地结合起来，相互促进、循序渐进，帮助学生最终实现交际的目的。
本课程要求学生能够运用已掌握的词汇、句型和常用表达法，结合个人实际，较为流畅地就一些常见话题发表个人见解。
大多数学生应能通过本门课程的学习具备用英语介绍信息、发表意见等基本交际能力。
与此同时，本课程还将进一步强调学生的语言准确性和表达多样性，使他们逐步脱离母语的负面影响。
六、教材与教学参考书教材：《流畅英语口语教程》《Inside Out》第一、二、三、四册，Sue Kay & Vaughan Jones, Jon Hird，上海外语教育出版社（2007年4月）（特色教材）教学参考书：每册包括学生用书、教师用书、拓展练习册、video CD录像、CD－ROM 多媒体光盘、测试光盘。
七、教学主要内容与学时分配第一学期：每周2学时，共14周，28学时，完成第一册的13个单元，其中讲授学时13学时，讨论训练学时6.5学时，习题课、测验学时6.5学时，期末考试2学时。
Unit 11(商务英语阅读教程1)
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ Background Information
Environmental protection is a practice of protecting the natural environment on individual, organizational or governmental levels, for the benefit of both the natural environment and humans. Due to the pressures of population and technology, the biophysical environment is being degraded, sometimes permanently. This has been recognized, and governments have begun placing restraints on activities that cause environmental degradation. Since the 1960s, activity of environmental movements has created awareness of the various environmental issues. There is no agreement on the extent of the environmental impact of human activity, and protection measures are occasionally criticized.
2.Greenwashing：绿色粉饰，指公司为树立支持环保的虚假 形象而做的公关活动、捐赠等。 3.Oil giant,Shell，has come under a huge amount of fire lately for using their sponsorship of Britain’s most prestigious wildlife photography exhibition to “greenwash” their environmental credentials. →石油巨头壳牌石油公司最近己经受到了强烈的抨击。原因 在于他们通过赞助英国最负盛名的野生动物摄影展来“粉 饰”自己的环保认证。 come under fire：本意为“道到枪击＂，此处意为“受到言 辞攻击＂。 如：The government has come under fire for its decision to close the mines． →由于决定关闭矿山，政府受到了抨击。
中职教育-国际商务英语口语口译课件：Unit 11 Business Reception.ppt
译员素质和条件
<1> 扎实的语言基本功。良好的英语修养和扎实的汉语基本功是一名 优秀的译员应具备的基本素质，掌握英汉两种语言的结构和语用等特 点和语码转换规律，具有快速、准确地组织词句的能力。尤其是译员 的听力理解能力,这是口译成败的一个关键因素，也是一名译员的综合 语言和知识水平的反映。在口译过程中，影响听力理解的因素有六个： 口音、语感、词汇量、知识面、注意力以及音量与干扰。英语是世界 性的大语种，口音因地而异，不尽相同，有些连英美人自己都听不清 楚。译员不仅会接触到标准规范的英语，也会接触到非标准、非规范 的英语；译员必须在平时就注意多听一些英语的口音、方言及变体， 注意总结其特点和规律，并学会逻辑推理和判断话语的上下文关系， 正确判断说话人所要传达的意思，领会其话语隐含意义。
<2> 交替传译（consecutive interpreting）：口译员坐在会议室里，一面 听源语讲话，一面记笔记。当讲话者发言结束或停下来等候传译的时 候，口译员用清楚、自然的目的语，准确、完整地重新表达源语发言 的全部信息内容，就像自己在演讲一样。会议口译中的交替传译要求 口译员能够听取长达五至十分钟连续不断的讲话，并运用良好的演讲 技巧，完整、准确地译出全部内容。
此次访问扩大了我们之间的贸易合作，加强了我们之间的了解和友谊。我们深深 希望，我们的合作会变得更加广泛，深入到生活的各个方面，包括商业、文化、教育及 科研领域。
特点 口译要求译者具有较高的驾驭英语和汉语的能力、多学科的知识和认真
负责的工作态度。与笔译相比，口译还具有一些不同的特点。一方面， 说话者的声音、语调、表情及肢体语言都有助于译员理解说话内容和说 话者的感情色彩；另一方面，口译的过程是体现译者运用综合能力的过 程，主要包括口译者的听力、记忆力、口头表达力、快速反应能力、语 言能力、知识储备量等。不仅如此，由于口译速度是笔译的数倍，甚至 数十倍，且要一次成形，所以口译者还必须具备良好的心理素质。而且， 口译者必须在短时间内独立完成工作，无法求助他人或参考资料。这些 都是口译的不利因素，增加了口译工作的难度。
购物英语口语Unit11-：买衬衫
购物英语口语Unit11:：买衬衫随着经济全球化，英语已经成为了全球的共同语言，所以许多时候我们都会接触到或者用到英语，以下是我给大家整理的购物英语口语Unit11: 买衬衫，盼望可以帮到大家C=Customer S= SalespersonC: Excuse me, Im looking for your casual short-sleeved shirts. Can you tell me where those are?顾客：对不起，我正在找休闲短袖衬衫，你可以告知我它们放在哪里吗?S: Right over here, sir. What-size do you wear?店员：先生，就在这边，您穿几号的?C: Medium.顾客：中号。
S: These here are all mediums.店员：这里全是中号的。
C: Thank you. I think Ill take this one, and these pants as well. Theyre presents for a friend.顾客：感谢。
我要买这件衬衫和这条裤子，它们是要送给伴侣的礼物。
S: Shall I gift-wrap them for you, sir?店员：先生，需要把它们装成礼盒吗?C: Yes, please. ( to be continued)顾客：好的，感谢。
(待续)单词学习笔记1.Excuse me, (but)... 对不起，例：Excuse me, I need to speak to Mr. Jones.(对不起，我要和琼斯先生通话。
)2.look for...(寻)找例：She spent twenty minutes looking for her keys.(她花了20分钟找钥匙。
)3.casual a. 家常用的，平常的例：This isnt a formal occasion; you can wear casual clothes. (这并不是个正式场合，所以你可以穿便服。
大学英语口语教程 Food
4. Key Structures making reservation 预订餐桌 I want to make a reservation for six people at 8 o’clock this evening. I’d like to reserve a table…… I wish to book a table…… We have reservations under the name of …… Do you have a table for …… I haven’t made any reservation, but do you have a table for me?
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
羊肉泡馍（ ）、狗不理包子 羊肉泡馍（Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup）、狗不理包子（Go Believe）、 ）、狗不理包子（ ）、 叉烧包（ ）、生煎包 叉烧包（Steamed BBQ Pork Bun）、生煎包（Pan-Fried Bun Stuffed with ）、生煎包（ Pork）、红油抄手（Meat Dumplings in Spicy Sauce） ）、红油抄手 ）、红油抄手（ ） 八宝饭（ ）、鱼翅捞饭 ）、手抓饭 饭：八宝饭（Eight Delicacies Rice）、鱼翅捞饭（Fin Rice）、手抓饭 ）、鱼翅捞饭（ ）、 （Xinjiang Rice）、扬州炒饭（Yangzhou Fried Rice）、海南鸡饭（Hainanese ）、扬州炒饭（ ）、海南鸡饭（ ）、扬州炒饭 ）、海南鸡饭 Chicken Rice） ） 饭后甜点 甜品： 甜品： 杨枝甘露（ ）、双皮奶 杨枝甘露（Chilled Mango Sago Cream with Pomelo）、双皮奶（Stewed Milk ）、双皮奶（ Beancurd）、龟苓膏（Guiling Jelly）、蛋挞（Egg Tart）、驴打滚 ）、龟苓膏（ ）、蛋挞（ ）、驴打滚 ）、龟苓膏 ）、蛋挞 ）、 Ludagunr）、醪糟汤圆（ ）、醪糟汤圆 Soup）、 （Ludagunr）、醪糟汤圆（Tangyuan in Fermented Glutinous Rice Soup）、 冰糖葫芦（ 冰糖葫芦（Bingtanghulu） ） 小吃： 小吃： 豆汁（ ）、爆肚儿 ）、天津十八街麻花 豆汁（Douzhir）、爆肚儿（Soiled Pork Tripe）、天津十八街麻花（Tianjin ）、爆肚儿（ ）、天津十八街麻花（ Hemp Flowers）、油炸臭豆腐（Deep-Fried Fermented Tofu） ）、油炸臭豆腐（ ） ）、油炸臭豆腐 水果： 水果： 香梨（ ）、哈密瓜 ）、玫瑰香葡萄 香梨（Xinjiang Pear）、哈密瓜（Hami Melon）、玫瑰香葡萄（Muscat ）、哈密瓜（ ）、玫瑰香葡萄（ Hamburg）、广东荔枝（Litchi）、烟台苹果（Yantai Apple）、赣南脐橙 ）、广东荔枝 ）、烟台苹果 ）、赣南脐橙 ）、广东荔枝（ ）、烟台苹果（ ）、 （Jiangxi Navel Orange） ）
初中英语七年级下册 Unit11How was your school trip
人教版英语学科第十一单元第一课时教学设计课题U nit11 How was your schooltrip?单元第十一单元学科英语年级七年级学习目标与核心素养一、教学目标：1. To talk about the activities in the farm.2. To learn simple past tense.3. To learn to talk about the past events: Carol milked a cow.--Did you ride a horse?--Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. But I milked a cow. --What did you do?-- I went for a walk around the farm.重点教学重点：1．掌握一般过去时态2．掌握一般过去时态中动词过去式的变化规则难点教学难点：1．掌握一般过去时态2．掌握一般过去时态中动词过去式的变化规则教学过程课堂小结Summary1．重点单词：milk，cow，horse，feed，farmer，quite2．重点短语：go for a walk, milk a cow, ride a horse, feed chickens, talk witha farmer, take some photos, quite a lot3．重点句式：—Did you see any cows?—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.—Did you ride a horse?—No, I didn't. But I milked a cow.板书go for a walk, milk a cow, ride a horse, feed chickens, talk with a farmer, take some photos, quite a lot。
七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip说课稿(人教新目标版)
七年级英语下册 Unit 11 How was your school trip说课稿（人教新目标版）一. 教材分析本次说课的教材为人教新目标版七年级英语下册Unit 11 How was your school trip。
本单元主要围绕学校旅行的话题展开，通过描述旅行的经历和感受，让学生学会使用一般过去时进行问答。
教材内容丰富，包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面，有助于学生全面提高英语水平。
二. 学情分析七年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具有一定的听说读写能力。
但部分学生对一般过去时的运用还不够熟练，需要在课堂上进行针对性的训练。
此外，学生对学校旅行的经历和感受有较高的兴趣，可以激发他们学习英语的积极性。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握一般过去时的问法和答法，正确运用动词过去式描述过去发生的事情。
2.能力目标：学生能够听懂、会说、会读、会写关于学校旅行的描述，提高英语综合运用能力。
3.情感目标：通过本节课的学习，学生能够表达对学校旅行的喜爱和回忆，培养对英语的兴趣。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：学生能够熟练运用一般过去时进行问答，描述学校旅行的经历。
2.难点：学生能够正确运用动词过去式，表达过去发生的事情。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用任务型教学法，让学生在实际语境中练习英语，提高运用能力。
2.教学手段：利用多媒体课件、图片、卡片等辅助教学，增加课堂趣味性。
六. 说教学过程1.热身（5分钟）：播放一首关于旅行的英文歌曲，让学生谈论自己的旅行经历，激发学习兴趣。
2.导入（10分钟）：通过展示一组学校旅行的照片，引导学生谈论旅行中的趣事，为新课的学习做好铺垫。
3.新课呈现（15分钟）：讲解一般过去时的问法和答法，示例说明如何用动词过去式描述过去发生的事情。
让学生跟读、模仿，确保正确掌握。
4.实践环节（15分钟）：学生分角色扮演，模拟学校旅行的场景，运用一般过去时进行问答。
新编英语专业口语教程1
新编英语专业口语教程1 北京大学出版社总主编齐乃政本册主编都宁16 UnitsUnit1 University LifeUnit2 A Good Day in Your LifeUnit3 FamilyUnit4 Having a partyUnit5 Hobbies& InterestsUnit6 GiftsUnit7 ShoppingUnit8 Food & DrinkUnit9 The WeekendUnit10 Traveling on VacationUnit11 Hotels &RestaurantUnit12 Your Favorite HolidayUnit13 Describing a personUnit14 Telling StoriesUnit15 Music& SportsUnit16 Dealing with illnessUnit1: Learning goals: use greetings and introduce yourselfDescribe things, school courses, students’ activities and facilitiesGive directionsSaying: you never have a second chance to make the first impression.Part1: GreetingsFrom formal to informalHello, I’m honored to make your acquaintance.What’s new?Long time, no see.Part2: UniversityDivided campuses 分校区Reference expressionsBe renowned/noted forLiberal arts 人文学科Well-rounded 知识全面的A well-rounded scholar/curriculumFaculty n. 全体教员Established in 17896th largest college in Massachusetts for undergraduate enrollmentApproximately 15,000 undergraduates and graduate studentsThe largest state college in the Massachusetts Public Higher Education systemApproximately 45,670 living graduate alumniSituated on 455 acres in the center of eastern MassachusettsProvides a broad range of degree programs through the School of Education and the School of ManagementFocuses on continuing educationValues creativityFounded after the War of Independence8th largest college in Massachusetts for graduate enrollmentApproximately 300,000 dollars scholarship for undergraduate and graduate programs each yearA history-honored learning institutionProduced approximately 41 outstanding politicians who contributed to the making of their nation Located in the geographic heart of the countryProvides a variety of certificate courses to in-service studentsProud of its value-added serviceStresses continuous improvementFun history arts psychology the student union the dance groupClassical music societyMajor in take course improve elective class semester variousLibraryBe located check books out return books be due late feesExamsMid-term/final exams cheat on exams take/pass an examFail a course The exam is tough.Oral presentation1)What do you think about university life?2)How well do you like your campus?Campus facilities:Gym, hospital and supermarketDirections:1)…the building on your right2)…take the first turn on the left3)Walk straight ahead4)Go down..5)…roundabout…6)Go/walk past7)Walk alongSurgeon physician pediatrician n. 儿科医生Pomelo n. 釉子pineapple n.菠萝marmalade n. 橘子或柠檬等水果制成的果酱The layout of your dormitoryCozywell arrangedbookcasein the north-west corner…wardrobeplacedThe layout of one of your teaching buildingsAttractiveSpacious3-storeyQuietly situated in/on/atHallCentral heating systemUnit2 Learning goals:Make complimentsGive advicePractice building one’s self-imageSaying: Life is an adventure. So to live, to love, and to discover.Giving advice:I suggest that…I propose that…I would like to advice…You’d better….I feel you’d better ..Maybe you would find … interesting.I understand your case. Perhaps you could try…Do you think it would be worth trying…?Group Work1)take turns to praise your hometown.2)Praise anyone you like in our history. You may want to use the words listed below.Courageous committed honest hard-working have visionEnduring kind-hearted loving joyful thoughtfulPersistent responsible caring principle-centeredRole-PlaySituation2: You uncle and his daughter are coming to visit your family. He has been a chain smoker for years. Advise him to give up smoking.Roles:Father (your uncle’s brother, very straight with him)Mother (not familiar with your uncle, very polite)You (a university student, love your uncle very much)Your uncle (very tough, not easy to give in, trying to advise the other three to change topic but in vain)Pair workI’d like to listen. I’ve learned a great deal from listening carefully. ___Ernest HemingwayJames AllanAs you think, you travelAs you love, you attractYou are today where yesterday’s thoughts have brought youYou will be tomorrow where today’s thoughts take youYou can endure and learnYou can accept and be glad…You will become as small as your controlling desireAnd as great as your dominant aspirations.Unit3 FamiliesLearning goals: describe places to live and living conditions; talk about family relationships; responsibilitiesOther things may change us, but we start and end with family.Blended-family 混合家庭two-paycheck family 双薪家庭interracial family 不同种族的家庭commuter family 分居两地的家庭Useful expressions:Could you spare me a minute and ..?Would you be kind enough to ..?You have been very cooperative…Set the tableClean the bathroomFix the sinkPay the billsEmpty the dishwasherCook the dinnerMake the bedsRake the lawnDo the yard workTalking about the arrangement Against the right hand wall…Between the bed and the wall…In the left hand corner.Accepting the suggestionThat’s a better ideaRejectingIt would block the lightIt would be too close to the windowIt would like to put a plant thereIt would block the socketIt would be rather cold in winterEquipmentA double/single bedA fitted cupboardA gas cookerA coffee tablea folded bed and mattressan electric showera wash basinan airing cupboardan ovena sofaa fridgeUnit4 Having a PartyUnit5 Hobbies and InterestsUseful expression:Gain an insight into 了解，熟悉，看透Symphony 交响乐I cannot stand…Introduction to the solar systemMercury 水星Venus 金星EarthMars 火星Jupiter 木星Saturn 土星Uranus 天王星Neptune 海王星Pluto 冥王星Small bodiesUnit6 GiftsA gift is a precious stone in the eyes of him that has it.Useful expressionsWe can give you a discount if you buy both of them.With this coupon, you can have a 10% discount at any of our chain stores.It’s very delicate, but it’s far too expensive.The color doesn’t suit me.This is not good for an eight-year old girl.If the silk T-shirt doesn’t fit my daughter, can I take it back and get refund or exchange it? Unit7 ShoppingUseful expressionsWarranty card 保修卡Would you like to have it giftwrapped?It’s a well-known make.You look so nice in it.You may look better in gray.Down-coatOur price is fixed.We cannot cut the price.That’s the best price we can offer.We have no second price.This price includes expressage.The quality is superb.Do you want a refund or an exchange?We cannot refund your money because of the store rule.We cannot exchange discount sale’s goods/ perishable goods.We would like to pay you back in merchandise coupons.May I pay back the balance in merchandise coupons?How would you like to pay?We accept foreign exchange certificate only.You need to change your money into…But we cannot process credit cards either.May I pay in merchandise coupons?Where can I have them changed into US dollars?A boutiqueA green grocer’sAn indoor marketA delicatessen 熟食店A vegetable stallA department storeAn antique shopThe butchers’A corner shopA second-hand book stallAn open marketUnit8 Food & drinksStarchy a. 淀粉的Staple food 主食Please look me up.Dressing shrimp cocktail supremeA green salad with FrenchLegs of lambs/beefsteakStrawberry ice creamCauliflowerBoiled potatoesA bottle of red wine/orange juiceAtrocious a. 恶劣的KeysNo smoking during dinnerMake a reservation in advanceAlways leave a tipSplit the billFeel very uncomfortable at leaving anything uneatenEat almost everything with a forkAppetizer, main dish, beverage and dessertEnjoyable breakfast: beverage, bread, sausage, bacon, hash brows, pancakes, toast, English muffins, orange juice and coffee, butter and syrup, scrambled or boiled eggs, etc/Simple and fast lunch: sandwich, hot dog, hamburgers, beans, plus milk, coffee, cola, in snack bar,cafeteria and drug storeRich and formal supper: soup, juice, appetizer, salad, main dish(entree),dessert, coffeeChanges are taking place in their food styleTraditionally famous for its very solid and unchanged diet of meat and potatoMany different alternativesVarious ethnic foodsRestaurants serving international cookingNative specialties, Chinatown, Little ItalyNutrition-balanced health foodThink about physical well-beingNatural food with minimal processingNo preservatives to help it last longerBeans, cheese and eggsConvenient fast foodHave a short lunch breakDon’t want to waste their time eatingVery little waitingBurger, pizza and fried chickenIn addition to the traditional home-cooled mealTake time to relax and enjoy the finer taste at home dinnerMeatChopTurkeyHamBaconSausageCrabLobsterMuttonOysterShrimpTroutvealVegetablesEggplantPumpkinCeleryOnionLeekGreen pepperturnipFlavoringsGarlicSaltSaladGingerPepperVinegarMustardMarmaladeSpicesOilFruitApricotCherryCoconutLicheeMangoPlumPomegranate RaspberryBeverageAleBeerBrandyChampagneCocktailFruit juiceGreen/black/jasmine MartiniMineral waterSherrySoda waterSoft drinkSpiritsWhiskywineMenu of Western FoodSpaghetti with meat sauce Roast half spring chicken Jumbo beef-burgerPizza burgerBoiled founder filetBroiled half chickenBacon burgerMushroom burgerLet’s go Dutch.Lavender .n. 熏衣草PoultryFrozen foodsProduce 农产品Canned foodsPaper goodsdairyUnit10 Traveling on VacationClothesLadies: dress 上衣BlouseNight gownSuit 套装Panties 内裤Slip 衬裙Shorts 短裤HandkerchiefSports shirtSlacks/jeans 休闲/牛子Evening dressPleated skirt 褶裙Plain dress 无褶裙GentlemanUndershirt 内衣Trousers/jeans 西裤/牛子Track suit 运动装PajamaVest/waistcoat 马甲Underpants 内裤Sports shirt 运动衫TicketsSoft sleeperHard sleeperSoft seatHard seatDomestic flightsInternational flightsNon-stop flightsOpen ticketTicket with restrictionConfirm your flight three days in advance Window/isle seatSmoking/non-smokingRoomSpecial ratesContract ratePromotion priceSingle/double roomStandard twinDeluxe twinDeluxe doublePenthouseSuiteExecutive suitePresidential suiteFacilitiesBath and showerMini-barCentral air-conditioningBanquet hallBusiness centerSeminar roomSaunaJet bathSight-seeingFormer residence of …Planetarium 天文馆Art gallery 美术馆Unit11 Hotels and RestaurantsWord-beatingFortune cookie 幸运饼干Throw in 免费赠送Unit12 Your favorite holidayOpen Houses 敞开家待客The Han PeopleHorizontal scrollDress up forLanterns and streamersPay a New Year callGlutinous rice flourLet off firecrackersPay respect toFrighten demons and ghostsShadow puppet showsPhoto exhibitionsFolk art for saleThe first line of coupletTraditional foods and snacks from throughout China Unit13 Describing a personDelicate a. 优雅的Aristocrat n. 贵族Florid a. 红润的Arresting a. 引人注意的Hazel n. 淡褐色Magnolia n. 木兰Willful a. 任性的；随意的Lusty a. 健壮的；精力充沛的Decorous a. 有礼貌的General impressionLikeableLivelyCuteTalkativeSociableOutgoingCheerfulHandsomeAttractiveCharmingSomberSeriousHard-workingOld-fashionedReservedAggressiveFashionableWell-educatedBody/figureHe is of medium stature/height. She is of strong physique. AthleticStrongMuscularSinewyWirySturdyStumpyStoutObeseCorpulentHeavyFatOver-weightedPlumpLankyLeanSlenderSlimBonyThinGauntSkinnyTallBigFeebleWeakLittleShortClumsy Gawky Medium heightComplexion FairYellowDarkRosySun burnt TannedPaleHairThickThinFairBlondGingerDyedLong Shoulder long Cropped hair Crew-cut Straight CurledWavy Unkempt MessyBald headFace and head OvalFullChubbyDoll-faced Square Bloated Hollow-checked Wrinkle FreckleMoleThin-lippedSmilingNose and chinCrookedHookedBentFlatSnubRoman noseTurned-up nose EnormousPointedDouble chinBeardFull beardMoustacheSide-whiskerGoateeClean shaven BeardlessEyeSlyNear-sightedBushy eyebrows Penciled eyebrowsThin eyelashesCharacterSensitiveCaringBad/good/quick-tempered ExcitableIrritableGreedyNarrow-mindedLevel-headed ConsideratePatientTenderGentleMeanEasy to get along withUnit14 Telling storiesIndicating time/location/ titlesAping a Beauty 东施效颦Ostrich Logic 掩耳盗铃Unit15 Music and SportsAsking about preferencesExpressing preferencesIntroducing and describing a sports activity RecommendationInstructionsSportsHandballHockeyCricketIce hockeySquashBowlingCurlingMedleyCrawlBreaststrokeBackstrokeFreestyleButterflyWater poloWater skiingRowing canoeBoat raceYachtKayak sailingSnowball warsIce=dancingDog-sleddingBobsledGiant slalomSnowboardingSnow shoeingUnit16 Dealing with illness Health facilitiesOutpatient department Physician departmentEye, ear, and throat department Dental departmentInpatient departmentWardDispensaryOperating roomIntensive care unit Emergency room Administrative building Surgery department Registration windowIllnessLung/liver cancer 肺/肝癌Mumps 腮腺炎Tuberculosis 肺结核Ulcer 溃疡Arthritis 关节炎FeverChickenpox 水痘Pneumonia 肺炎Rheumatism 风湿StomachacheHepatitis 肝炎。
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Party B: Challenge to Speak
Practice 1 - Work in pairs or groups, make up converБайду номын сангаасations according to the following situations.
1. One of your friends will be traveling. Try to persuade him / her to take a flight by listing some advantages and then summing up. 2. Someone wants to buy a motorcycle. You suggest that he buy a mountain bike instead. List the disadvantages of motorcycles and then sum up.
Look at these patterns
Summarizing
To Guilin? There are a number of ways … So ... In short / In a word / In sum … As a result / Consequently / Therefore / Thus … Then you’d better … Then it comes down to … Accordingly, it boils down to … So what I’m / you’re saying is …
Part C: Topic to Discuss
Read the passage. Then compare notes and discuss these questions with your group or partner.
1. What happened to Mr. Zhang when he was on the way back to his flat? 2. In which direction did Mr. Zhang look before he crossed the road? Why? 3. What did the driver say to Mr. Zhang when he stopped his car? Have you had this kind of experience in China? Give some examples. 4. What made Mr. Zhang look puzzled when he was waiting to cross the road? 5. Why should pedestrians enjoy this priority? Give at least two reasons.
Part D: Fun to Speak: Keep Talking 90
In groups choose one problem situation and then, working together, think of as many courses of action as possible for the people involved. Groups present their suggestions and a complete list is compiled on the board. Problem situations:
Look at these patterns
Listing Things
Travel in China is becoming more and more convenient. First … Second … Next … You can also … If you like, you can … too. Besides … Moreover / What’s more … Additionally / In addition …
Practice 2 – Give your opinions on the following question by listing and summarizing.
If you have a large sum of money, do you want to buy a car?
Part C: Topic to Discuss
Weekly Proverb and Conversation Topic
Weekly Proverb
Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
Conversation Topic
The “important” things in life.
Part A: Way to Speak Dialogue 1
A: Hi, Miss Wang, would you please do me a favor? B: Yes. What is it? A: My friends and I want to go to Huangshan. Do you mind giving me some suggestion as to how we can best get there? B: No, not at all. Let me see. First, you can take a plane if you like. A: That’s very expensive, isn’t it? B: Then you can take a train. It’s not that expensive. You can also take a coach. It’s available any day you like. Ion a word, it’s not difficult to travel to Huangshan. A: OK. Thank you. B: My pleasure.
Unit 11: Listing and Summarizing
Transportation
Contents
Weekly Proverb and Conversation Topic Part A: Way to Speak Look at these patterns Part B: Challenge to Speak Part C: Topic to Discuss Part D: Fun to Speak: Keep Talking 90
Transportation - Pedestrians Priority
Mr. Zhang, a Chinese student studying at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore two years ago never forgets what he came across in that country. One day after two hours of aerobic exercises, he went back to his flat on foot, dog-tired. Suddenly he bumped into someone, who apologized and walked on. Not long after, he knocked into someone else, who also made an apology, then went on. He felt a little strange. As he was pondering over the matter, it was time to cross the road. He looked to the left before starting to cross. Seeing no care ahead, he began walking across. As he was stepping off the side walk, he heard a car screeching to a sudden halt. He felt greatly surprised and scared. A man came out of the car and walked towards him. As he was about to apologize to the man, Mr. Zhang saw the man was murmuring some apology. He looked around and saw no one else. Then he realized that the man was apologizing to him. “I’m terribly sorry, I haven’t scared you, have I?” he heard a voice saying. “No, thanks, as a matter of fact, it’s my fault. I haven’t been here very long. I haven’t got used to the traffic here. Sorry. I’m OK. Thank you.” “Are you sure? Then take care. Good afternoon.” The man got into his care and drove away. Mr. Zhang couldn’t help smiling to himself, “How very strange!” The next day, Mr. Zhang and his Singaporean friend were waiting at an intersection. As the traffic light had just turned red, when in a wink he saw someone walking on the zebra crossing towards them. Mr. Zhang looked lost, “How can he cross now?” His friend burst into laughter. “Well, you see we’ve got a pedestrian crossing at every crossroad. If the light shows a red man and you’ve something urgent to do, you can press the button on the pole to change it to a green man. And then you can cross.”