非谓语动词 单句填空
非谓语动词(高考)(解析版)
非谓语动词(高考)(解析版)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一、单句填空1． ________(catch) the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.答案：To catch To catch在此作目的状语。
句意：为了赶上早航班，我们提前订了出租车并且起得很早。
2．The park was full of people，________(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.答案：enjoying enjoying为现在分词作伴随状语，与people形成逻辑上的主谓关系。
句意：公园里人山人海，他们在沐浴着阳光愉快地玩耍。
3．If ________(accept) for the job, you'll be informed soon.4． ________(absorb) in painting，John didn't notice evening approaching.答案：Absorbed动词absorb有“使专心”之意，常见短语be absorbed in，所以用过去分词作原因状语。
5． ________(work) for two days，Steve managed to finish his re port on schedule.答案：Having worked该题逻辑主语是Steve，与动词work是主谓关系，已知谓语动词为managed to finish，“成功完成”，比较动作work和已知谓语可知，先工作两天，才成功完成，因此用可表示发生在已知谓语动词之前的having worked。
6．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress，Anne Benedict went on ________(thank) all the people who had helped in her career.答案：to thank go on后接to do或doing作宾语均可以，但是go on doing表示“继续干同一件事”，而go on to do则表示“继续干另一件事”。
五非谓语动词非谓语动词
五、非谓语动词Ⅰ.单句填空1．People from all the corners came to the city center，________ (make) it very crowded.解析：句意：来自各个角落的人都来到了市中心，这使市中心非常拥挤。
本题考查非谓语动词作结果状语。
make与前面的句子为逻辑上的主动关系，故答案为making。
答案：making2. ________ (take) according to the instructions, the medicine will work for your headache.解析：句意：按说明吃药，这药会对你的头疼有效。
本题考查非谓语动词作条件状语。
take与主语the medicine之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故答案为taken。
答案：Taken3．(20XX年广东广州二模)He survived the crash, only ________ (die) in the desert.解析：句意：飞机失事他逃过一劫，但却在沙漠中丧了生。
本题考查非谓语动词作状语。
“only＋不定式”表示事与愿违的结果。
答案：to die4．It is typical of students to stay up ________ (read) deep into the night for the final exam.解析：句意：为了期末考试学生们总是熬夜读书直到深夜。
stay up与设空处间没有并列连词，故判断设空处需为非谓语动词作状语。
stay up与read同时发生，故答案为reading。
答案：reading5．The speaker, Professor Davie，________ (know) for his impressive achievements in physics, was warmly received by all the students in our school.解析：句意：Davie教授因他在物理方面骄人的成就而闻名。
非谓语动词填空题及答案教学文稿
非谓语动词填空题及答案非谓语动词练习题一、单句填空：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __________(argue) with him. (上海)3. Please remain _________(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (辽宁)4. — Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don’t allow ___________(smoke) here. (江苏)5. It is difficult to imagine his ________(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西)6. I can’t stan d _________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses________(stop) talking while she works. (北京)7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need_____________ (repair). (陕西)8. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ________ (live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (湖南)9. — Robert is indeed a wise man.— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____________(not take) his advice! (安徽) 10. If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get) her permission for things, think again. (湖南)11. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _______________________(open and close) could be heard outside the classroom. (全国)12. —They are quiet, aren’t they?—Yes. They are accustomed to _______ (not talk) at meals. (江苏)17. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week________ (watch) TV. (上海)18. I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing from ____________ (happen) again. (全国)19. Did you have trouble in________ (find) the post office? (全国)20. Sandy could do nothing but ________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong. (上海)21. I smell something __________ (burn) in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (全国)22. Don’t le ave the water ________ (run) while you brush your teeth. (天津)23. It was so cold that they kept the fire ___________ (burn) all night. (全国)24. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _________ (carry) out the next year. (全国)25. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ (speak) as much as we can. (江苏)26. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them____________(interest) in his lectures. (江苏)27. Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (上海)28. My advisor encouraged me ________(take) a summer course to improve my writing skills. (北京29. My parents have always made me ________(feel) good about myself, even when I was twelve. (江苏)30. They knew her very well. They had seen her ________ (grow) up from childhood. (全国)31. The mother felt herself ________ (grow) cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield. (上海)32. Paul doesn’t have to be made ________ (learn). He always works hard. (全国) 37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much ab out computers. (安徽)38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ (improve) in a short period. (福建)39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)49. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)50. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)51. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川)52. When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)49. _____________ (complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (湖南)50. When ________ (ask) why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (江西)51. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________(water) every day. (四川)52. When _____________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江)57. —It’s a long time since I saw my sister. (全国)—Why not ________(visit) her this weekend?58. _________ (search) the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. (湖南)59. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons__________(finish) for the day. (重庆)60. ________ (give) the general state of health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. (北京)二、语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。
谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空
主动
被动
一
doing
being done
般
（与句子主语构成 主动 （与句子主语构成被动 关系，与句中谓语动词 关系，且与谓语动词同
式
同时 发生）
时发生，一般作原因状 语置于句首）
完
having done having been done
成
（与句子主语构成主动 （与句子主语构成被动 关系，早于句中谓语动 关系，且早于句中谓语
谓语动词与非谓语动词 单句语法填空2
1．May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here. As we know, waste _h_a_s_b_e_c_o_m__e(become) a common scene on campus recently. 2．When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I _h_a_d_c_a_u_s_e_d_ (cause) her. But she refused. 3．Ice bucket challenge is a great success. Until now, a big donation h_a_s__b_e_e_n__re_c_e_i_v_e_d(receive)． 4．By next Thursday, they w__il_l_h_a_v_e_c_o__m_p_l_e_ted (complete) the construction of the new school.
谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空
7．I got to the office earlier that day, h_a_v_i_n_g__c_a_u_ght <catch> the 7：30 train from Paddington.
我从帕丁顿赶上了七点半的火车,那天我提前到了办公室.
8a．With a lot of work ___t_o_d_o____ <do>, she wasn’t allowed to leave her office. 8b．With a lot of work ___d_o_n_e____ <do>, she was allowed to leave her office. 9．You can imagine how terribly shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes ___f_i_x_e_d___ <fix> upon me.
campus recently.
2．When the time came for me to say goodbye to
my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the
old woman for the trouble I _h_a_d_c_a_u_s_e_d_ <cause>
不定式的主动式作含序数词的被修饰词语的定语时,可 表示已完成的动作.如： He was the first man to taste the tomato. 他是第一位品尝西红柿的人. They were the last to leave the countryside. 他们是最后一批离开农村的.
高考英语必考点专题10非谓语动词(精讲深剖)(含解析)
专题10非谓语动词——精讲深剖一．单句语法填空1.（2019全国I卷）Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ______ (perform) consistently over a large area.【答案】to perform【解析】考查非谓语动词。
主系表结构之后，常用不定式作原因或目的状语，句意：跟踪北极熊的现代方法只是在二十世纪八十年代以来开始采用，并且在如此大区域内持续采用是昂贵的，故此处用to perform。
2.（2019全国I卷）Scientists have responded by _____ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.【答案】noting【解析】考查非谓语动词。
根据其前介词by可知，此处用动名词主动形式，故填noting。
3.（2019全国II卷）A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.【答案】being【解析】考查非谓语动词。
根据其前介词for可知，此处用动名词形式作宾语，故填being。
4.（2019全国II卷）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene ______(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.【答案】declared【解析】考查谓语动词。
【资料】谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空汇编
5．A major accident in southern Sweden happened today. It’s reported that this afternoon a ship crashed into a bridge. Unluckily, seven cars and six trucks are said _to__h_a_v_e__fa_l_le_n__ (fall) into the water.
sb./sth. +be said/reported/thought +to have done 结构中当不定式的动作先于谓语时，用不定式的 完成式
6．When he left, he said to me, “I’m sorry __to__h_a_v_e_t_r_o_u_b_le_d__ (trouble) you so much.”
谓语动词与非谓语动词 单句语法填空1
1．He w__a_s_l_o_o_k_in__g (look) for a house when he saw an advertisement in a newspaper one day. 2．Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she ____fe_l_t ____ (feel) that her house was moving. 3．At the party, the pretty girl wore a very attractive skirt to make herself _n_o_t_ic_e_d__ (notice)． 4． ___B_e_in__g_s_u_r_r_o_u_n_d_e_d_ (surround) by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of Mount Lu makes it a famous tourist attraction.
谓语动词与非谓语动词单句语法填空
10．If you hand in your homework late, attach a explaining (explain) the reason for the note __________ delay. →If you hand in your homework late, attach a note which/that explains the reason for the delay. looking (look) for a way 11．They never quit __________ to get where they are supposed to go! Second, ants think about winter and summer. To save (save) energy, we turn off the 12． __________ lights for Earth Hour on the last Saturday in March.
6．If it__________ (turn) cold again, they’ll dive turns back down. But they come out again if it is warm. 7．To the customers’ satisfaction, teas of the same high quality __________ are served (serve) in each shop every day. 8．While she was in Kenya, she would hear strange noises made _____ (make) by Mlaika after sunset. 9．He appreciated __________ being given (give) a chance to make a presentation in the annual seminar on Comparative Literature.
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1．(2015·新课标Ⅰ，68)Yangshuo is really beautiful.A study of travelers ________(conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.2．(2015·新课标Ⅰ，70)Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people ________(live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.3．(2015·新课标Ⅱ，41)The adobe dwellings(土坯房)________(build)by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.4．(2015·新课标Ⅱ，44)In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without ________(use)electric equipment.5．(2015·新课标Ⅱ，46)When a new day breaks，the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough ________(cool)the house during the hot day：at the same time，they warm up again for the night.6．(2015·北京，31)If ________(accept)for the job，you'll be informed soon.7．(2015·北京，23)The park was full of people，________(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.8．(2015·福建，28)________(learn)more about Chinese culture，Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.9．(2015·福建，33)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared，________(combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”．10．(2015·安徽，27)________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.11．(2015·陕西，18)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa，Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take)good care of at home.12．(2015·陕西，24)At college，Barack Obama didn't know that he ________(become)the first black president of the United States of America.13．(2015·天津，5)________(absorb)in painting，John didn't notice evening approaching.14．(2015·天津，8)________(work)for two days，Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.15．(2015·北京，21)________(catch)the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.16．(2015·重庆，6)________(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow，he had a long，hard road to becoming a football star.17．(2015·重庆，11)Like ancient sailors，birds can find their way ________(use)the sun and the stars.1．(2014·新课标Ⅱ，41)One morning，I waswaiting at the bus stop，worried about ________(be)late for school.2．(2014·新课标Ⅱ，46)I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused ________(stop)until we reached the next stop.3．(2014·新课标Ⅱ，47)Still，the boy kept ________(ride)．4．(2014·辽宁，64)Keep ________(hold)your position for a while.5．(2014·山东，9)It's standard practice for a company like this one ________(employ)a security officer.6．(2014·湖南，35)________(free)ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thought and inner quietness.7．(2014·湖南，23)________(understand)your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.8．(2014·江西，26)When it comes to ________(speak)in public，no one can match him.9．(2014·广西，23)Today there are more airplanes ________(carry)more people than ever before in the skies.10．(2014·山东，6)There's a note pinned to the door ________(say)when the shop will open again.11．(2014·湖南，27)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland，________(stare)at the night sky.12．(2014·北京，25)Last night，there were millions of people ________(watch)the opening ceremony live on TV.13．(2014·安徽，32)While waiting for the opportunity to get ________(promote)，Henry did his best to perform his duty.14．(2014·重庆，5)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras________(return)to our shop for quality problems.15．(2014·重庆，11)Group activities will be organized after class ________(help)children develop team spirit.16．(2014·陕西，12)It's quite hot today.Do you feel like ________(go)for a swim?17．(2014·天津，5)Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only ________(find)it didn't fit.18．(2014·天津，7)Clearly and thoughtfully________(write)，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.19．(2014·四川，5)The manager was satisfied to see many new products ________(develop)after great effort.20．(2014·湖南，21)Children，when ________(accompany)by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.21．(2013·四川，8)________(know)which university to attend，the girl asked her teacher for advice.22．(2013·北京，29)When we saw the road________(block)with snow，we decided to spend the holidays at home.23．(2013·江苏，31)Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and ________(reduce)to ruins，the city took on a new look.24．(2013·福建，22)________(know)basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.25．(2013·湖南，31)________(stay)warm at night，I would fill the woodstove，then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.26．(2013·上海，32)The students are looking forward to having an opportunity________(explore)society for reallife experience.27．(2013·重庆，34)The engine just won't start.Something seems________(go)wrong with it.28．(2013·湖南，29)You cannot accept an opinion ________(offer)to you unless it is based on facts.29．(2012·四川，6)Tom took a taxi to the airport，only________(find)his plane high up in the sky.30．(2012·福建，28)China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from________(attack)in the South China Sea.31．(2012·四川，12)Before driving into the city，you are required to get your car________(wash)．32．(2012·课标全国Ⅰ，28)The party will be held in the garden，weather ________(permit)．33．(2012·北京，32) Birds' singing is sometimes a warning to other birds________(stay)away.1．(2015·河南开封高三二模)They can choose ________(live) in many environments and in a wide variety of ways.2．(2015·江西九江高三一模)As usual，I had to leave a message，fully ________(expect) to hear from him later that evening or the next day.3．(2015·山东肥城二中1月月考)Halfway through his talk，the speaker stopped and decided ________(create) a group activity.4．(2015·广西柳州、钦州、北海高三1月模拟)Before leaving，we spent half an hour ________(play) with the students there.5．(2015·广西南宁市高中毕业班第一次适应性检测)I was surprised ________(see) you're taking this class.6．(2015·山东淄博高三一摸底)I opened the door and saw him ________(stand) there and I didn't believe my eyes at first.7．(2014·吉林省实验中学高三上三检)The eagle continued staring at his real family up above，________(dream) that he could be with them.8．(2014·山西高三三诊)They were passing the time by ________(play) cards and reading.9．(2014·新疆师大附中高三12月月考)If we cannot obtain both，the first thing ________(consider) is a good major.10．(2014·甘肃会宁五中第三次月考)I've kept ________(forget) to ask for her address.11．(2014·云南师大附中高三适应性月考四)It is a clothing trade show semi-annually held in Paris，France，with Spring/Summer and Autumn/Winter event ________(take) place each year.12．(2014·河北邢台二中、临城中学等七校高三上期末联考)You need to save enough money ________(help) you survive for at least a month in the new place.13．(2014·内蒙古一机一中高三12月月考)Along with the letters there are answers ________(write) by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems.14．(2014·江西南昌高三一模)Don't get scared or afraid to make mistakes because the greatest reward is ________(let) go of the darkness and believe in your stars.15．(2014·云南师大附中高三适应性月考四)Paris，________(regard) as a fashion capital like New York，Milan，and London，happens to be the headquarter of many top fashion houses like Chanel，Diro，Hermes，Louis Vuitton，etc.。