rather_than用法小结
rather than 用法小结

rather than 用法小结在英语中,常常使用"rather than"作为连词,用来表示一种选择或者对比关系。
它通常用来强调一个更优选项或者选择一个更加适合的选择。
本文将对"rather than"的用法进行详细介绍。
1. "rather than"的基本用法:"rather than"常出现在两个并列的动词、形容词、名词或者介词短语之间,用来表达选择或对比关系。
例子:- She chose to walk rather than take a taxi.(她选择步行而不是坐出租车。
)- I prefer tea rather than coffee.(我喜欢茶而不是咖啡。
)- He decided to study abroad rather than work for the family business.(他决定出国留学而不是为家族生意工作。
)2. "rather than"的替代形式:除了基本用法之外,"rather than"还有其他几种替代形式。
这些形式在某些情况下可以更加灵活地表达意思。
2.1 instead of"instead of"意思与"rather than"相同,常常用来表示选择关系。
它可以在句子中作为"rather than"的替代词使用。
例子:- I decided to sleep in instead of going to the party.(我决定睡懒觉而不是去参加聚会。
)- He ate an apple instead of a slice of cake.(他吃了一个苹果而不是一块蛋糕。
)2.2. as opposed to"as opposed to"常用来表达对比关系,强调两者之间的差异或者选择。
rather than用法小结

rather than用法小结Rather than(而不是)是一个常用的短语,用于表示两个不同的选择或观点之间的比较。
它在口语和书面语中都很常见,在不同的语境中有着不同的用法。
本文将对rather than的几种常见用法进行小结,并给出相应示例。
1. 表示选择Rather than在表示选择时,可以用来表示更倾向于或更喜欢的选择。
下面是一些例子:- 我宁愿待在家里看书,而不是去参加派对。
- I would rather stay at home and read a book, rather than go to the party.- 她更愿意点一杯咖啡,而不是喝茶。
- She would rather order a cup of coffee, rather than have tea.2. 表示转折Rather than也可以用来表示转折的观点或行为。
下面是一些例子:- 我们应该多关注他的长处,而不是批评他的短处。
- We should focus on his strengths, rather than criticize his weaknesses.- 他们应当团结合作,而不是互相指责。
- They should work together, rather than blame each other.3. 表示对比Rather than还可以用来表示对比两个事物之间的不同之处。
下面是一些例子:- 我更喜欢夏天,而不是冬天,因为我不喜欢寒冷的天气。
- I prefer summer rather than winter because I don't like cold weather.- 我们应该注重质量,而不是数量。
- We should focus on quality rather than quantity.4. 表示替代Rather than还可以用来表示替代或取代的意思。
rather than 用法小结通用版

rather than 用法小结通用版Rather than是一个常见的短语,在英语中有多种用法。
它可以用作连词,副词或介词。
在本文中,我们将对rather than的各种用法进行小结和说明。
1. 作为连词在连词的用法中,rather than用于表达对比或选择,表示“而不是”之意。
它连接两个并列的动词、名词短语或从句,并强调第一个选项相对于第二个选项的优势或偏好。
例如:- He likes to play basketball rather than soccer.(他喜欢打篮球而不是踢足球。
)- I would prefer to stay at home tonight rather than go to the party.(今晚我宁愿呆在家里而不是去参加派对。
)- She chose to study literature rather than science in college.(她选择在大学里学文学而不是科学。
)2. 作为副词在副词的用法中,rather than修饰形容词或副词,表示程度上的区别或否定。
例如:- The movie was rather boring.(这部电影相当无聊。
)- I am feeling tired rather than energetic today.(今天我感到疲倦而不是精力充沛。
)- The weather is cold, but not rather than freezing.(天气很冷,但并没有到极冷的程度。
)3. 作为介词在介词的用法中,rather than用于替代instead of或in preference to,表示偏好或选择。
例如:- He would eat pizza rather than pasta.(他宁愿吃比萨饼而不是意大利面。
)- I prefer tea rather than coffee.(我更喜欢茶而不是咖啡。
ratherthan用法小结

rather than 用法小结rather than 是一个并列连词,用法比较复杂,现归纳如下:1. rather than 与would 连用时,构成“would rather...than...”句式,意思是“宁愿……而不愿……”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。
例如:She'd rather die than lose the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
2. rather than 不与would连用时,表示客观事实,意为“是……而不是……;与其……不如……”。
它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
现分述如下:(1) 连接两个名词或代词He is an explorer rather than a sailor. 与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。
You rather than I are going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去要野营。
注意:rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
(2) 连接两个形容词The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. 与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。
(3) 连接两个介词(短语)或动名词We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. 我们是在教室里开会,不是在大厅里。
She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。
(4) 连接两个分句We should help him rather than he should help us. 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。
rather_than用法小结(大全)

rather_than用法小结(大全)第一篇:rather_than用法小结(大全)rather than 用法小结rather than 是一个并列连词,用法比较复杂,现归纳如下:1.rather than 与would 连用时,构成“would rather...than...”句式,意思是“宁愿……而不愿……”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。
例如:She'd rather die than lose the children.她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
2.rather than 不与would连用时,表示客观事实,意为“是……而不是……;与其……不如……”。
它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
现分述如下:(1)连接两个名词或代词He is an explorer rather than a sailor.与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。
You rather than I are going to go camping.是你而不是我要去要野营。
注意:rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
(2)连接两个形容词The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap.与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。
(3)连接两个介词(短语)或动名词We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall.我们是在教室里开会,不是在大厅里。
She enjoys singing rather than dancing.她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。
(4)连接两个分句We should help him rather than he should help us.是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。
rather...than的用法总结

rather...than的用法总结rather than表示宁可...也不要,rather than的用法有很多,你知道的有多少种呢?下面小编给大家整理了rather than的用法总结,希望大家喜欢!rather than的意思(要) …而不…,与其…倒不如…; instead of sb/sth 而不是;rather than的用法总结11. 用作连词(=but not),意为“而不”“不是……(而是)”“与其……(不如)”,前后连接的成分应该是平行的。
如:He ran rather than walked. 他不是在走而是在跑。
He is a writer rather than a teacher. 与其说他是教师还不如说他是作家。
You are doing this for yourself rather than for others. 你做这件事不是为别人而是为你自己。
It was what he meant rather than what he said. 这是他的意思,而不是他说的话。
2. 由于既可视为连词也可视为介词,所以连接不定式时,后面一个不定式可带to或不带to(视为准并列连词时),也可用动名词(视为介词时)。
如:I decided to stay at home rather than (to) go [going] to the cinema. 我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去看电影。
但是,如果rather than 位于句首,其后的不定式通常不带to(也可用动名词)。
如:Rather than waste [wasting] your time doing it yourself, why don’t you call in a builder? 你为什么宁愿浪费时间自己去干而不去请一个包工的呢?Rather than use [using] the last of my cash, I decided to writea cheque. 我决定开张支票而不把现金用光。
ratherthan的用法大全

rather than的用法大全下面是小编整理的一些关于rather than的用法大全,希望对大家有帮助。
rather than 可作连词词组使用,连接两个并列成分,表示在两者中间进行选择,意为“是 A 而不是B ”、“要 A 不要B ”、“宁愿 A 而不愿B ”等,后面可以接名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词和动词不定式等。
1. rather than作名词。
例如:He is a writer rather than a teacher.与其说他是教师,不如说他是作家。
John,rather than his roommates,is to blame.要受责备的是约翰,而不是他的室友们。
The job will take months rather than weeks.完成这项工作需要几个月,而不是几个星期。
2. rather than作代词。
例如:You,rather than she,are my guest.你是我的客人,而不是她。
We are to blame rather than they.该受责备的是我们,而不是他们。
3. rather than作形容词。
例如:The colour seems green rather than blue.这颜色似乎是绿的,而不是蓝的。
It was made shorter rather than longer.它被缩短了,而不是加长了。
These shoes are comfortable rather than pretty.这些鞋子与其说漂亮,不如说舒服。
4. rather than作副词。
例如:The ship sank quickly rather than slowly.船沉得很快,而不是很慢。
He usually gets up early rather than late.他经常起得早,而不是起得晚。
5. rather than作动词。
rather than用法小结

rather than 用法小结rather than 是一个并列连词,用法比较复杂,现归纳如下:1. rather than 与would 连用时,构成“would rather...than...”句式,意思是“宁愿……而不愿……”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。
例如:She'd rather die than lose the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
2. rather than 不与would连用时,表示客观事实,意为“是……而不是……;与其……不如……”。
它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
现分述如下:(1) 连接两个名词或代词He is an explorer rather than a sailor. 与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。
You rather than I are going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去要野营。
注意:rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
(2) 连接两个形容词The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. 与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。
(3) 连接两个介词(短语)或动名词We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. 我们是在教室里开会,不是在大厅里。
She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。
(4) 连接两个分句We should help him rather than he should help us. 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。
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rather than 用法小结rather than 是一个并列连词,用法比较复杂,现归纳如下:1. rather than 与would 连用时,构成“would rather...than...”句式,意思是“宁愿……而不愿……”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。
例如:She'd rather die than lose the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
2. rather than 不与would连用时,表示客观事实,意为“是……而不是……;与其……不如……”。
它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
现分述如下:(1) 连接两个名词或代词He is an explorer rather than a sailor. 与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。
You rather than I are going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去要野营。
注意:rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
(2) 连接两个形容词The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. 与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。
(3) 连接两个介词(短语)或动名词We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. 我们是在教室里开会,不是在大厅里。
She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。
(4) 连接两个分句We should help him rather than he should help us. 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。
(5) 连接两个不定式I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. 我决定写信而不打电话。
注意:rather than 后接不定式时,不定式可以带to,也可以不带to, 如上句。
但rather than位于句首时,则只能接不带to 的不定式。
如:Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price. 他唯恐蔬菜烂掉,把它们以半价卖掉了。
(6) 连接两个动词He ran rather than walked. 他是跑来的,而不是走来的。
注意:这里rather than 后用了walked,而没有用walk,表示客观事实,而不是主观愿望。
如果换成walk,则作“宁愿……而不愿……”解。
would rather的用法一、would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好”,后接动词原形,常省略为’d rather,表示优先选择的一种方式其否定形式是would rather not do sth。
would rather没有人称和数的变化,所有的人称一律用would rather。
“would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式,美国英语中多用had rather。
would (had)在此决无“过去”之意,它是一个情态助动词,且无词性、时态变化。
例 Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music. 李先生不愿意听摇滚音乐。
If you’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着,那我们都离开这儿。
He’d rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。
You would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening. 今晚你最好呆在家中读点书。
二、如果在两者中进行取舍,表示“宁愿……而不愿……,与其……宁可……”的意思时,则可用would r ather…than…或would…rather than…的句型例 I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。
The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。
请注意 1)would rather…than…/would…rather than…也可以颠倒为:rather than…would…。
Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式,若选用的动词相同,那么than 后的动词可以省略。
例 I would rather have noodles than rice. 我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。
He would rather drink wine than beer.他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。
Rather than work in such bad condition, he would give up. 与其在这样差的条件下工作,他宁愿放弃。
2)使用woul d rather…than…句型时要注意“平行结构”,即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组,如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。
例 I would rather go to work by bike than by bus. 我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。
I would rather talk with his mother than with his father. 我宁愿和他妈说话而不愿和他爸说话。
三、在疑问句式中,would rather 与would rather…than…中的would要放在主语之前例 Would you rather stay here or go home? 你愿意呆在这里,还是回家?Which would you rather have, apples or bananas? 你喜欢吃苹果还是香蕉?Would you rather read a novel than read a poem?你宁愿看小说而不愿朗读诗歌吗?四、would rather+从句,是一个常用的虚拟语气句型 Would rather+从句,谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来。
其意为“宁愿……,还是…… 好些”“一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”。
引导从句的that常省略。
在谈到过去的动作时,谓语则用过去完成时。
例 John wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today. 约翰今天想去看我。
我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天。
(句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来)We’d rather he paid us the money tomorrow. 我们宁愿他明天付给我们那笔钱。
Don’t come tomorrow. I’d rather you came next weekend. 明天别来。
我希望你下周末来。
请注意 1)如果谈到过去的动作,也就是表示过去已经发生的事情在选择上不恰当。
此时,主句一般为I had rather ,其(that)从句则用过去完成时。
例 Would rather you had not done that. 我真希望你没有做那件事。
2)如果只涉及主语本人而不涉及另一个人,则would rather之后不接that从句而接have done结构。
例 I would rather have gone to the theatre than stayed home night. 我真希望昨天晚上去看了戏而不是呆在家里。
He would rather be poor than have got money by dishonest methods.他宁可穷也不愿意用不诚实的手段获取金钱。
Henry would rather that his girlfriend worked in the same department as he does.亨利希望他的女朋友和他在一个部门工作。
五、would rather/sooner和prefer/would prefer的区别 would rather和would sooner 之间一般没有区别,但经常接触到的是would rather。
例Tom would rather/sooner read than talk.汤姆宁可读书而不愿谈天。
Tom prefers reading to talking.汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢谈天。
请注意 1)would rather后跟不带to的不定式+than+不带 to的不定式,而prefer后跟动名词+to+动名词。
有时prefer后面也可跟名词,而在would rather之后要求只带动词原形。
例 He prefers wine to beer.= He would rather drink wine than beer.他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。
I prefer tennis to golf.= I’d rather play tennis than golf.我喜欢打网球而不喜欢打高尔夫球。
2)某些 prefer+名词的情况不能用 would rather完全确切地表达出来:He prefers dogs to cats.(他喜欢狗而不喜欢猫。
)和 He would rather have dogs than cats.(他宁可养狗而不愿养猫。
)很明显,这两句的意思并不完全相同。
3) would rather+不带to的不定式有时可代替 would prefer+带 to的不定式。
例I’d rather fly than go by sea.=I’d prefer to fly.我宁愿乘飞机也不愿乘船。
这两个结构后面带名词时情况也一样:例—Would you like some gin?—I’d prefer a coffee.=I’d rather have coffee than gin.—您想喝点杜松子酒吗?—我想喝点咖啡。
/我想喝点咖啡,不想喝杜松子酒。
4)would rather/sooner和would prefer后面都可跟完成式,但后者带to。