新概念英语2Lesson 47 A Thirsty Ghost
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新概念英语第二册47课
• 直接引语变成间接引语时，时间状语 要改变。 • last night 昨天晚上 • the night before 前一天晚上， • • • • • • now→then， two days ago→two days before/ earlier， today→that day， tonight→that night， tomorrow→the next/ following day， last night→the night before等。
★ Haunt • Haunted adj.鬼魂出没的 • 闹鬼的房子 • a haunted house • Haunting adj萦绕心中的. • A haunting melody • 萦绕心,石等的)块
一块石头 a block of rock
• Must have done…表示对发生完的事情比较 有把握的判断. • 昨天肯定下雨了，因为马路都是湿的。 • It must have rained yesterday, because the road is wet.
• even if/ even though就算，即使 give away 捐献，免费的送，赠送 • 他把他的书都免费捐献给了图书馆。 • He gave all his books away to the library.
• 2) n.街区(美) • 再过两街区就是邮局了。 • The post office is two blocks away.
• 3)v阻碍,堵塞 • 一场大雪阻断了去往北京的所有道路。 • Heavy snow is blocking all roads to Beijing.
• • • • •
课文重点短语
up for sale 待售 on sale 打折出售 to be up for 有待于，为了某一目的 This quesion is up for discussion. 这一问题有待谈论。 The child cried up for the toy.
新概念英语第二册 lesson 47 A thirsty ghost
!!! Warning……
Other Chinese ghost:
• Corpse([kɔːps]僵尸) Character: Most of them are very ugly and cruel , they often appear at night , and afraid of light .
Hades（ ['heidi:z]阎王）is the one in charge of them.
Welcome to my home !!! This way please ……
The appearance of Western ghost
the soul or spirit (he part of a person that is believed to live on after the body dies)
• They food on blood of animals or people . They can
maintain young forever. Most of them are of high
intelligence.
There are some ghosts pretty or interesting
Often the ghost is a beautiful young woman.
For example:
But then suddenly switch from a beautiful girl to a frightening ghost strikingly (*‘straɪkɪŋli]显 著地).
. The appearance of Western ghost
The appearance of Chinese ghost
新概念英语第二册第47课-a-thirsty-ghost-嗜酒的鬼魂
• 4. Does he believe that some villagers broke into the bar and had a drink or not? • 5. Does anybody in the village want to buy the pub?
Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost
Ghost
•
The ghosts take many forms depending on the way in which the person died, and are often harmful.
• 鬼鬼祟祟 鬼头鬼脑 鬼哭狼 嚎 鬼迷心窍 鬼哭神嚎 鬼 使神差 鬼话连篇
某地闹鬼
pl+ be haunted
• 他还说他发现了5只空的威士忌瓶子，肯定是鬼魂昨天 晚上喝的。
7. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head.
当我暗示说一定是村里有些人来喝不花钱的酒时 ，汤普森先生摇了摇头。
汤普森先生之所以想卖它，是因为那里常闹鬼 。
3. He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. • 他告诉我有天夜里他怎么也睡不着，因为他听到酒吧
里传来一阵奇怪的响声。
• 4. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved.
Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost
Ghost
•
The ghosts take many forms depending on the way in which the person died, and are often harmful.
• 鬼鬼祟祟 鬼头鬼脑 鬼哭狼 嚎 鬼迷心窍 鬼哭神嚎 鬼 使神差 鬼话连篇
某地闹鬼
pl+ be haunted
• 他还说他发现了5只空的威士忌瓶子，肯定是鬼魂昨天 晚上喝的。
7. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head.
当我暗示说一定是村里有些人来喝不花钱的酒时 ，汤普森先生摇了摇头。
汤普森先生之所以想卖它，是因为那里常闹鬼 。
3. He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. • 他告诉我有天夜里他怎么也睡不着，因为他听到酒吧
里传来一阵奇怪的响声。
• 4. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved.
新概念英语第二册第47课_a_thirsty_ghost_嗜酒的鬼魂
haunt = visit （不应用于人的拜访，只用于ghost）
The ghost haunted the house.
这个房子闹鬼
The castle is said to be haunted.
据说那座城堡有幽灵出现。 a haunted house 闹鬼的房子
★block
v. 堵
The door was blocked by chairs. A terrible accident is blocking the road.
• suggest +that 从句 （should) do I suggest that we meet at the restaurant. • suggest +doing sth. I suggest meeting at the restaurant.
② vt. 暗示，表明
His silence suggested that he knew something about the man.
这个问题拟在下次会议上讨论。
on sale
(廉价）销售
Explanation
2. Though Mr. Thompson (had turned ) the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning.
on为形容词，表示“开着的，接通的”，其反义词为
Text Explanation:
定语从句
1. A public house (which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson) is up for sale.
a public house 酒吧、酒店，口语缩略为 pub
新概念英语第二册Lesson47A thirsty ghost 课件
A. To ; with
B. Because of ; to
C. With ; of D. For ;on
4. _D__ it will take me several weeks, I am determined to finish the job.
A. As though B. Whether C. Unless D. Even if
• accept—acception • suggest—suggestion • thirsty—thirst hungry—hunger
Exercise
根据句意和汉语提示用适当形式填空 1. __S_ha_k_e_the bottle before taking the medicine.(摇动) 2.I lived in a house without any_f_u_rn_it_u_r_e __.（家具） 3.A piece of rock was in the way and__b_lo_ck_e_d__ up the path.(堵塞) 4.Her pale face __su_g_g_es_t_ed___that she was ill.(表明) 5.I will call in Mike when I am__fr_e_e_.(空闲) 6.He received a gift but he didn’t_ac_c_e_pt__ it.（接受） 7.My boss doesn’t__a_llo_w_ me to use the telephone.（允许） 8.I_in_t_en_t_e_d to do it，but I’m afraid I forgot.（打算）
1. recently 2. because 3. go to sleep 4. noise 5. had been blocked
新概念英语第二册Lesson 47
★ block [blɔk] 1) n. （木，石等的）块 a block of rock 一块岩石 a block of marble 一块大理石 2) 街区（美） The post office is two blocks away. 邮局在两个街区之外。 3)大建筑物 a block of flats 公寓楼 an office block 办公楼 4) 阻碍物，障碍物 a block on the road 路障 a block in the pipe 阻碍管道的污物 5) v. 阻碍，堵塞 The accident blocked traffic in the town center.
A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂
单词学习
• • • • • • • • • thirsty ghost haunt block furniture whisky suggest shake accept adj. 贪杯的 n. 鬼魂 v. （鬼）来访，闹鬼 v. 堵 n. 家具 n. 威士忌酒 v. 暗示 v. 摇动 v. 接受
thirst [θə:st] n. 渴 They lost their way in the desert and died of thirst. 他们在沙漠中迷路了，然后死于干渴。 n. 热望，渴望 the thirst for sth 对……的渴望 the thirst for knowledge 对知识的渴望
★ whisky (or:whiskey) ['wiski] 1) [U] 威士忌 drink whisky and water 喝掺水的威士忌 whisky on the rocks 加冰块的威士忌 2) [C] 一杯威士忌 Two whiskies, please. 请来两杯威士忌。
新概念英语第二册Lesson+47课件
情态动词如何描述过去发生的事情 情态动词+have done
实意动词/助动词 have sth./sb. done
can是情态动词，无法表达多种时态，强调先天能力 be able to是be动词短语，可用于多种时态，强调经过努力获得
被动语态 掌握be动词的多种变化
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will have finished
n. 可数
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When the monkeys are happy or excited, they shake their noses.
Give the bottle a good shake before opening. n 摇动，晃动
Peter accepted the challenge.
Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost
渴求的，渴望的
I can buy drinks when I am thirsty.
He is thirsty for power.
be thir for…:渴求…渴望…
（隐约的）一丝丝，一点点
He looked as if he had seen a ghost.
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过去完成时
had done 过去的过去 after before as soon as
hardly…when no sooner…than
宾语从句
时态/语序
主现从不限，主过从必过，真理永不变 语序永远用陈述，疑问if/whether连
非真实条件句
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讨论想象的事情，推测想象的结果 从句：过去时 — 主句：过去将来
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a piece of furniture a set of furniture
新概念第二册Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost讲义
新概念第二册Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost一、单词精讲thirsty ['θə:sti] a.贪杯的引申：在更广泛的语境中，“thirsty”还可以表示对某种事物的强烈渴望，类似于对液体的渴望。
He is thirsty for power.（他贪图权力。
）这里的“thirsty”从对饮料的渴望引申为对权力这种抽象事物的渴望。
词源：“thirsty”源于古英语“þyrstig”，与“thirst”（口渴）相关，其词根表达了一种缺乏液体的感觉，当用于形容人贪杯时，是从口渴想要喝东西扩展到过度想要喝酒等饮料。
搭配：与介词搭配，当表示对某事物的渴望时，常与“for”搭配。
如上述例句“He is thirsty for power.”，这种搭配在表达抽象概念的渴望时非常常见。
ghost [gəust] n.鬼魂搭配：与“see”“hear”等感官动词搭配，描述与鬼魂有关的经历。
I heard a ghost last night.（我昨晚听到了鬼魂的声音。
）还可以和一些表示地点的名词搭配，如“ghost in the attic”（阁楼上的鬼魂）、“ghost of the forest”（森林中的幽灵）等，用来具体说明鬼魂出现的地方。
haunt [hɔ:nt] v.(鬼)来访，闹鬼用法：常见的用法是“haunt + 地点”，表示鬼魂在某个地方出没。
例如：A strange spirit haunts this cemetery.（一个奇怪的幽灵在这个公墓出没。
）当表示在某人的思想或记忆中萦绕时，用法为“haunt + 人”或者“haunt + 人的+ 器官（如mind等）”。
例如：Guilt has haunted him for years.（内疚感多年来一直萦绕着他。
）或者The past always haunts her mind.（过去总是萦绕在她的心头。
新概念英语第二册第47课笔记
Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂What evidence is there of a ghost ?A public house which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr. Thompson is goi ng to sell it because it is haunted. He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been b locked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. Thompson had turned the lights of f before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some vil lagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told h im that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.参考译文伊恩·汤普森先生最近才买的一个小酒店现在又要卖出去。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册Lesson47
• Haunted adj.鬼魂出没的 • a haunted house 闹鬼的房子
• Haunting adj萦绕心中的. • A haunting melody 萦绕心中的曲调
★ Block [blɒk]
1)v.堵
• eg.The accident blocked traffic in the town center.
• ★shake（shook，shaken） [ʃeɪk]
• ① vt.&vi. 摇，摇动，抖动 • eg.Mr. Thompson shook his head. • eg.His hands appear to be shaking.
• ② vt. 同……握手 • eg.Dan shook hands with him. • =Dan shook him by theБайду номын сангаасhand. • =Dan shook his hand. • Shake hands握手 shake one’s head摇头
• the ghost haunt 闹鬼 • the ghost haunted the house这个房子闹鬼
★ Haunt [hɔːnt] • 1)v.(指鬼魂)常出没于(某处) • eg. The castle is said to be haunted. • 据说那座城堡有幽灵出现. • • 2)经常到(某处),常去… • eg.I hear you haunt that bar.
eg.I am thirsty for the book.
• Thirsty adj 比较级: thirstier 最高级: thirstiest
• A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂
• Thirst n. [θɜːst]
• Haunting adj萦绕心中的. • A haunting melody 萦绕心中的曲调
★ Block [blɒk]
1)v.堵
• eg.The accident blocked traffic in the town center.
• ★shake（shook，shaken） [ʃeɪk]
• ① vt.&vi. 摇，摇动，抖动 • eg.Mr. Thompson shook his head. • eg.His hands appear to be shaking.
• ② vt. 同……握手 • eg.Dan shook hands with him. • =Dan shook him by theБайду номын сангаасhand. • =Dan shook his hand. • Shake hands握手 shake one’s head摇头
• the ghost haunt 闹鬼 • the ghost haunted the house这个房子闹鬼
★ Haunt [hɔːnt] • 1)v.(指鬼魂)常出没于(某处) • eg. The castle is said to be haunted. • 据说那座城堡有幽灵出现. • • 2)经常到(某处),常去… • eg.I hear you haunt that bar.
eg.I am thirsty for the book.
• Thirsty adj 比较级: thirstier 最高级: thirstiest
• A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂
• Thirst n. [θɜːst]
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My teacher suggested that I should keep reading English about 10 minutes everyday. • 我的英语老师建议我每天都要坚持读十分 钟英语。 • I suggest that you should ask the teacher before you leave. • 我建议你走之前要问一下老师。
• turn on/ off vs. be on / go out
• He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles (which the ghost must have drunk the night before.) attributive clause
suggest v.
• When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head. suggest 建议 （后面跟that 引导的宾语从句， “（should） + do” ，虚拟语气）
This topic is up for discussion.
• Mr.Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted. be haunted 闹鬼 haunted house 鬼屋
hear sb. doing
• He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar.
block
• The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved.
v./n. 堵,阻碍，积木
• The way was blocked because_______. • Children enjoy blocks.
• I hear mother ______(大声唱) • I hear father ______ (大声笑) • I hear Lucy______(猛烈地跳)
• See, feel, watch, observe, notice, find, leave, keep, get用法和hear相同
v.摇动
even if 即使
• The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away. • I will stay in China even if so many people moved to the other rich countries simply because I love my country.
I went to the theatre last night. I told him that I had gone to the theatre the night before. He is coming to visit me tomorrow. He said he was coming to visit me the next day.
•
Mum suggested that I should make an apology to the teacher. • 妈妈建议我向老师道歉。 • The doctor suggested that she should exercise more. • 医生建议她多活动活动。
shake
• shake shook shaken • Shake hands • Shake head • How to shake hands?
furniture
• king size bed
• sofa
furniture
wardrobe
•
cupboard
• Though Mr.Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning.
must have done 一定已经…
• 句型must have done 表示过去的时间里一 定做过某事 (一种肯定的猜测) He was tired yesterday, so he must have gone to bed early. 昨天他很累，所以他一定睡得很早。 Alice病得很重，她一定是回家休息了。 Alice was so sick , she must have gone back home.
accept v.接受
• accept a new concept 接受新的观念! • Never teach an old dog new tricks .
phrases
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 for sale be haunted hear a strange noise be blocked turn the lights off be on suggest that a free drink even if 销售之中 闹鬼 听见一个奇怪的声音 被挡住 把灯关掉 开灯 暗示/建议 免费饮料 即使
Lesson 47
A thirsty ghost
Topics for discussion
• 1.Have you ever been to the haunted house? How do you think of it? Scary or not? • 2.Do you believe the existence of ghost or not ? • 3.Have you ever had/heard a strange experience you could not explain? Tell us about it.
间接引语中的时间状语 这变那，过去变以前，来变去，明天变成第二天。
这变那： this --- that these --- those now ---then today --- that day here --- there 过去变以前： yesterday --- the day before last night --- the night before Ago --- before 明天变成第二天： tomorrow --- the next/following day
ghost 鬼
zombie/ living dead vampire mummy
• A public house (which was recently bought by Mr.Ian Thompson） is up for sale. attributive clause
be up for sale/+n. 出售 这个话题即将被讨论。