高考英语名词知识点专项训练及答案(2)
A.contributionB.construction
C.coincidenceD.composition
10.All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
试题分析:appreciation感谢,欣赏,application应用,申请,appointment约会,approach方法,接近。句意:由于这种医疗技术的应用,一些疾病可以在早期得到治疗。
考点:名词
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:托尼放了柔和的音乐,把灯调暗,以便使家里的气氛更轻松。A. view视野,风景;B. attitude态度;C. style风格;D. atmosphere气氛。根据语境及选项分析可知,此处指更轻松的“氛围”。故选D。
21.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.
A.intelligenceB.influencesC.impressionD.attempts
13.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.
A.attemptB.programmeC.intentionD.dream
14.People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.
A.to great variety ofB.great variety to
C.to a great variety ofD.the great variety to
16.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TV
5.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果不能通过将罪犯绳之以法来制止暴力,事情将超出公众所能忍受的范围。A.equality平等;B.justice正义;C.regulation管理;D.liberation解放。根据句意及选项可知,此处使用名词justice。故选B。
6.C
解析:C
A.distinctionsB.contributionsC.solutionsD.attractions
12.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.
A.discountB.dictationC.favor
A.contentB.contestC.contextD.contact
19.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.
A.consequenceB.independence
A.topicB.shortcutC.cureD.recipe
18.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.
【详解】
考查名词词组辨析。句意:——到了春天,母鸡又开始下蛋了,这给它们带来了蛋白质。——许多文化都以鸡蛋来庆祝春天,这并不奇怪。A.no doubt 毫无疑问; B.no surprise 不惊讶;C. no way没门;D. no need不需要。固定句型:It is no doubt that…“毫无疑问……”;It is no surprise that…“不足为奇……”;It is no way that…“那是不可能的……”;It is no need that…“没必要……”。结合句意,故选B。
7.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:正是她对医学研究的投入,帮助屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖。A. supply提供;B. respect尊重;C. devotion奉献,投入;D. arrangement安排。根据Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize可知,屠呦呦对医学研究的投入了很多时间。故选C。
C.competenceD.intelligence
20.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.
A.approachB.accessC.attachmentD.appearance
A.doubtB.wonderC.evidenceD.belief
4.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.
—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!
A.impactB.recognitionC.potentialD.program
11.To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.
25.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859.
A.ancestorB.originC.beliefD.custom
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
2.Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.
A.viewB.attitudeC.styleD.atmosphere
3.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem.
3.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:没有证据表明吃的过多是引起体重问题的主要原因。A.doubt疑问;B.wonder难怪;C.evidence证据;D.belief信念。根据句意理解,没有证据可以证明肥胖问题的原因这种说法比较通顺容易理解。故选C项。
4.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
A.no doubtB.no surprise
C.no wayD.no need
5.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.
A.equalityB.justiceC.regulationD.liberation
6.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize.
A.supplyB.respectC.devotionD.arrangement
高考英语名词知识点专项训练及答案(2)
一、选择题
1.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.
A.appreciationB.application
C.appointmentD.approach
A.platformsB.principlesC.sourcesD.symptoms
17.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)一、选择题1.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which2.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which3.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when4.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for5._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 6.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help 8.—I don’t know _______ you go t to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 9.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether 10.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that11.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 12.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which 13.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which 14.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how15.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favori te universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how16.—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA.that B.which C.what D.whether17.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that 18.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how19.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 20.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A.what B.how C.which D.why21.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what22.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anythin g. A.that B.whenC.where D.why23.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether24.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late25.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句。
高考英语名词性从句知识点经典测试题含答案解析(2)
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查表语从句。句意:如果你沉迷于手机,那么该是你放下手机,参加有意义的活动的时候了。此处是表语从句,引导词在从句中作时间状语,应使用when引导。故选A。
A.whereB.whatC.whichD.how
23._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When
24.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.
15.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?
—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.
6.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句连接词。句意:清明节,现在是一个国家节日,允许更多的人在周五这样的工作日向死去的亲人表达敬意。介词on后跟的是宾语从句。宾语从句缺主语应用what。A、C选项是关系副词,不能做主语。that在宾语从句中不做句子成分。故选D。
【点睛】
名词性从句关键在于三点:一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词在从句中充当的成分(主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分)三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意,近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)一、选择题1.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because2.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which3.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that4.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what5.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever6._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help8.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether 9.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 10.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when11.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that12.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which13.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which14.The weat her is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if16.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that17.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 18.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that19.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you a re to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who20.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what 21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when 23.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how24.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 25.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
(附答案)高考英语词法之名词常考必考知识点总结
(附答案)高考英语词法之名词常考必考知识点总结单选题1、Studying is very important, but as parents, we'd better not put too much ________ on children. A.personalityB.creativityC.pressureD.advance2、Besides an organizer, who gets group members to agree to a common purpose and a convenient time and place, there often is a group member playing the role of a source-seeker, whose ________is to remind group members to identify their sources.A.dutyB.implicationC.meansD.operation3、To make a team perform better, the coach has to know their ________ and weaknesses. A.powersB.forcesC.strengthsD.energies4、To our great ________, over 5 million of people died of Covid-19. A.satisfactionB.sorrowC.delightD.joy5、The branch of olive is the ________ of peace.A.symbolB.signC.signalD.mark6、She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great ________ on her employer. A.impactB.pressureC.impressionD.description7、Dieting and exercising can bring your weight under control but you must stick to your plan with ________. A.perseveranceB.interactionC.appreciationD.amusement8、I would appreciate ________ if I could have the ________ of giving a speech here.A.it;honourB.that;honourC.it;gloryD.that;glory9、It's time for all countries to work together to reduce air ________. A.recognitionB.reservationC.positionD.pollution10、George bought a lottery ticket issued by a bank a few days ago . The ________ opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500000.A.medalsB.awardsC.rewardsD.sum11、This information allows businessmen to keep ________ of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving.A.sightB.trackC.touchD.sign12、What you do every day will eventually affect whether you can achieve your goal. In other words, your behavior will have a vital _______ on your success.A.effortB.effectC.affectionD.affect13、In the picture there are many________ and two________.A.sheep; foxesB.sheeps; foxC.sheeps; foxesD.sheep;foxs14、Mr. Tony always has ________ to tell his students at the beginning of his lectures.A.a good newsB.some good piece of newsC.some good pieces of newsD.some piece of good news15、I have often thought it would be a _______ if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.A.blanketB.contestC.blessingD.outcome16、Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much! A.magazinesB.photosC.phonesD.works17、The little girl was the only____________ in the strong earthquake. I think her____________ was a real wonder. A.survive; survivalB.survive; survivorC.survival; survivorD.survivor; survival18、You can get a general ________ of our school.A.impressiveB.impressionC.impressD.impressed19、A short ________ from Cusco takes you from Andes into the Amazon rainforest. A.fightB.flightC.frightD.failure20、Our school is a beautiful campus.划线部分为______短语A.名词B.动词C.形容词D.副词21、请选出与单词“resource” 匹配的释义。
高考英语名词知识点专项训练答案
高考英语名词知识点专项训练答案一、选择题1.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream2.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession 3.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value4.Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message5.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief6.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need7.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 8.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 9.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access10.To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A.slide B.slip C.sneeze D.squeeze 11.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records12.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault 13.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom 14.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length15.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style16.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach17.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery 18.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe19.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance 20.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward21.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 22.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means 23.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means24.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 25.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
(附答案)高考英语词法之名词重点题型及知识点
(附答案)高考英语词法之名词重点题型及知识点单选题1、Friends can be divided into many________. Some are say-hello friends who I call acquaintances. Some are profit-related friends; some are true friends.A.portionsB.qualitiesC.varietiesD.ranges2、Mr. Brown thought it would be a good idea to have ________ from his workers to improve his plan. A.summariesB.admissionsC.commentsD.connections3、According to the regulations, you can only borrow a ________ of ten books from the library. A.minimumB.majorityC.messD.maximum4、Typically, a mountain range will be the boundary between the area of two poleis(城邦)or a ______ of water, because Greece has the sea winding through it everywhere.A.stretchB.pickC.profileD.division5、The boss has ________in solving such a problem.A.many experiencesB.many experiencedC.much experiencedD.much experience6、As senior three students, we had better follow the ________as much as possible from our teachers and parents; although they are a bit nagging(唠叨), indeed we are expected to make _________ in all aspects.A.advice; progressB.advices; progressC.advices; progressesD.advice; progresses7、—I bought the dress for only fifty yuan at the sales.—Really ? It was a real ________. How I wish I would have such a good chance! A.goalB.bargainC.exchangeD.business8、During the speech, Professor Tang stressed that everyone should have the ________ of voluntary and continuouslearning.A.moodB.impressionC.conceptD.remark9、During the pandemic, my mom expressed her________ about my health. A.complaintB.concernC.curiosityD.doubt10、People were ________ at his sudden death. It was really ________ to them.A.shocked; shockedB.shocked; a shockC.shocking; a shockD.shocking; shocking11、I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _________ when judging my examination. A.estimationB.accountC.thoughtD.observation12、All applications welcome, but preference will be given to those with diving _______. A.waistB.qualificationsC.salaryD.leisure13、With top class home theatre, you can watch the latest movies in the ________ of your own home. A.constructionB.limitationC.appointmentD.comfort14、He made a good __________ to his new school. A.ambitionB.participationC.presentationD.adaptation15、Well, if you insist on eating so much, you will have to suffer the ________. A.consequencesB.exercisesC.evidenceD.exchanges16、The sunset was a very beautiful ____________. A.sightB.registrationC.nationD.volunteer17、Considering its convenience and wide application, the investors are becoming increasingly excited about the future ________ of the new digital device.A.expenseB.prospectC.propertyD.profit18、My brother is a shy boy, so it is a great ________ for him to sing in front of the judges and audience. A.chanceB.challengeC.characteristicD.change19、To his parents’ _________, their son always makes them _________ at his study. A.disappointment; disappointedB.disappointed; disappointingC.disappointing; disappointedD.disappointing; disappointment20、We take plagiarism (剽窃) very seriously and, as a result, our publishing platform includes a comprehensive system to ensure ______.A.adaptationB.maturityC.originalityD.distinctiveness21、Seeing the ________ of my daughter playing with other kids on the beach, I felt so happy. A.sceneB.sceneryC.viewD.sight22、Visitors are not permitted ________ anything without ________ .A.touching; permitB.to touch; permitionC.to touch; permissionD.touching; allowance23、When you face the ________ to the church, turn right. A.typeB.contextC.coverD.entrance24、I wanted to pay the train________, but my friend insisted. Finally I had to________.A.fee; give upB.fare; give inC.money; give outD.fare; give away25、Will it suit your _________ that we meet at 7.00 o’clock this evening? A.satisfactionB.appointmentC.delightD.convenience26、Please mind your ________ in public.A.behaviorB.reflectionC.creativityD.sculpture27、We encourage all students to work at their own ______. A.outcomeB.equationC.paceD.brand28、You’ve got to start the _________ to get t he car going. A.investigationB.engineC.struggleD.performance29、It is________to come into your leaders’ office without their permission.A.a good mannerB.a bad mannerC.bad mannersD.good manners30、He fought against the illness with courage and _______. A.floodB.visaC.plateD.determination31、Our school is based on the basic _________ that all students should develop their full potential. A.optionB.intelligenceC.principleD.structure32、“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with cle arly ________ in her voice. A.angerB.confusionC.regretD.panic33、In a conversation between two persons, 65% of_________ is done through body language. A.informationB.pronunciationC.introductionD.communication34、The little girl shows a great________ for music.A.careerB.talentC.connectionD.power35、When kids are struggling with subjects like reading or math, schools may provide teaching_______, a specific program to address academic needs. A.comparisonB.accumulationC.interventionD.conservation36、Hearing the funny speech given by the famous professor, all of us burst into ________.A.laughedB.laughterC.laughingD.laugh37、I failed in my ______ to persuade her to go with me.A.attemptB.attackC.thrillD.border38、Literally, overcapacity (产能过剩) pressured operating margins (利润), impacting players that lack scale or management ________to reduce costs.A.stabilityB.fluencyC.persistenceD.expertise39、She’s battling with her ________ over whether to tell the police what she s aw. A.complaintB.consequenceC.conscienceD.composition40、Hangzhou is such an ________ city that it often makes a strong ________ on visitors and its sights never fail to attract foreign tourists.A.impressed, impressionB.impressing , impressionC.impressive, impressD.impressive, impression41、Now the leadership wants to look forward, and to develop a________ for the rest of the century. A.concernB.signalC.strategyD.accident42、---Can you see the building clearly in the foggy day?--- It makes no _______to me whether it’s foggy or not, for I’m blind. A.senseB.mistakeC.differenceD.meaning43、His hard work made him very successful in his job.A.NP AdjpB.NP AdvpC.Adjp NPD.NP NP44、We are having a debate over the ________ of smoking on our lungs. A.gainB.awardC.opportunityD.impact45、To develop advanced technology, we must first develop __________ in the young people.A.resourceB.opportunityC.facilityD.creativity(附答案)高考英语词法之名词_006参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查名词词义辨析。
2020年高考八大语法易错点专项训练专题02动名词练习(英语 解析版)含答案
一、语法专项1. I certainly appreciate his ______ (tell)us about the delay in delivering the materials because we had planned to begin work tomorrow.2. These three college students are real heroes because they risked his ______ (lose) their own lives in order to save the drowning boys in the water.3. I really appreciate your ______ (lend) me the money to help me out.4. The married couple regularly discussed the life habits they find ______ (annoy) in each other.5. — What is it that made Peter so happy and excited?—______ (choose) as a volunteer for Shanghai 2010 World Expo.6. It is a common sense that ______(expose) for a long time in the sun might seriously damage you skin.7. Considering his poor health condition,the doctor insisted on ______ (he take) a go od rest before going back to work.8. ______ (expose) to radiation in the laboratory too often caused Marie Curie’s death.9. The children in Sichuan look forward with hope to ______ (get) a chance to receive further education in their rebuilt hometown.10. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention ______ (promote) when we talked on the phone.11. Doctors warn people that ______ (control)anger through unnatural methods is much more harmful to a person’s health than the anger itself.12. — What was it that made Trump happy?— ______ (elect) the US President.13. Nowadays some parents regret not ______(spend) more time with their kids when they were young.14. The patient who had suffered from H1N1insisted on ______ (isolate) from others immediately, holding the belief that the disease would infect others.15. Those businesspersons are getting well prepared for the coming season, for they can’t risk ______ (lose) the good opportunity.16. The boy’s ______ (not do) the assignment made his father lose h is temper.17. ______ (finish) your homework by yourself is one of the effective ways to improve your grades.18. I can’t stand ______ (work) with Jane in the same office, as she is always talking, which distracts my attention.19. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean ______ (accept) the action of the person who has offended you.20. It cost me a fortune, but I don’t regret ______ (spend) a year traveling around the world.二、语法填空The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popular?held image of unhappy teenagers (21) ______ (lock) in their room after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. “We were surprised by just (22) ______ positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “They’re e xpected to be rebellious and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds: They want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s (23) ______ (much) negotiation and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago (24) _______ (treat) their children as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says17-year-old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing.(25) ______ they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of (26) ______you could call negotiation. For example, if I (27) ______(do) all my homework,I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, “Our surprise (28) ______ teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history(29) ______ teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents mainly happened during that onetime in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to(30) ______ (take) it over.”三、选词填空A. criticismB. discourageC. shiftsD. instituteE. industriousnessF. establishG. creditH. standardsI. accommodateJ. leavesK. demonstrateAlthough Henry Ford’s name is closely associated with the concept of mass production, he should receive equal ___31___ for introducing labor practices as early as 1913 that would be considered advanced even by today’s ___32___.Saf ety measures were improved, and the work day was reduced to eight hours,compared with the ten or twelve-hour day common at the time. In order to___33___ to the shorter work day, the entire factory was converted from two to three ___34___.In addition, sick ___35___ as well as improved medical care for those injured on the job were instituted. The Ford Motor Company was one of thefirst factories to develop a technical school to train specialized skilled laborers and an English language school for immigrants. Some efforts were even made to hire the handicapped and provide jobs for former convicts.The most widely acclaimed innovation was the five-dollar-a-day minimum wage that was offered in order to recruit and retain the best mechanics and to ___36___ the growth oflabor unions. Ford explained the new wage policy in terms of efficiency and profit sharing. He also mentioned the fact that his employees would be able to purchase the automobiles that they produced—in fact creating a market for the product. In order to qualify for the minimum wage, an employee had to establish a decent home and ___37___ good personal habits,including sobriety (沉静;严肃), thriftiness (节俭), ___38___, and dependability (可信任,可靠性).Although some ___39___ was directed at Ford for involving himself too much in the personal lives of his employees, there can be no doubt that, at a time when immigrants were being taken advantage of in frightful ways, Henry Ford was helping many people to ___40___ themselves in America.参考答案1.telling2.losing3.lending4.annoying5.Being chosen6.being exposed7.his taking8.Being exposed9.getting10.having been promoted11.controlling12.Being elected13.spending14.being isolated15.losing16.not having done17.Finishing18.working19.accepting20.spending21. locked22. how23. more24. to treat25. As long as26. what27. had done28. that29. when30. taking31—35 GHICJ 36—40 BKEAF三、阅读理解Plastic has become perhaps the most demonised material of the last 12 months, as the scale of pollution in the oceans becomes increasingly apparent.With dire predictions that if nothing is done there will be more plastic in the seas by weight than fish by 2050, it has become evident that we cannot recycle our way out of the plastic problem.More than 8m tonnes of plastic end up in our oceans each year. Meanwhile virgin plastic production continues apace and is set to to leap by 40% over the next 10 years as more products are made from virgin plastic than from recycled.But consumer pressure can force change. The Guardian revealed this year that supermarkets alone put 1m tonnes of plastic packaging on to the market.But they are increasingly aware that if their customers lose faith they will lose money. Almost a quarter of consumers surveyed earlier this year said they were extremely concerned about plastic packaging. More than half said they were doing what they could to reduce their use of plastic.In Australia, public pressure led many supermarkets this year to announce they were phasing out single-use plastic bags. These include Coles, Woolies and Harris Farm.Just producing plastic uses huge resources – it takes around 12m barrels of oil to make the 100bn plastic bags used annually in the United States alone.This year Britain’s Iceland supermarket has led the w ay – and others are beginning to follow suit. Iceland has pledged to eliminate plastic packaging on its own goods in five years.So what can you do to reduce your own plastic footprint and put pressure on supermarkets and manufacturers to move towards reuseable plastic items and hugely increase the amount of recycled plastic in their products? Here are 10 top tips:1. Start at home. Do a plastic audit of your household. Shower bottles, deodorants, washing up liquids, shampoo bottles. Aim to make reductions here by ditching shower gel for soap and the plastic cotton buds for recyclable ones; buy liquid detergent in recycled plastic bottles and find a refill station tofill them up. Shampoo bars and toilet paper in recycled packaging are also available.2. In the US, 1bn plastic toothbrushes are thrown out each year, creating some 50m pounds of waste. Try using bamboo toothbrushes instead which only take about six months to biodegrade back into the soil when you have to replace yourbrush.3. Carry reuseable fabric shopping bags.4.Try buying wholesale and putting dried products such as rice, pasta and lentils into glass jars to avoid buying products wrapped in plastic.5. Recycle old plastic children’s toys. Search for a toy library in yourarea to borrow from or donate to. And consider charity shops when looking for gifts.6. Carry a reuseable coffee cup or flask; 7m plastic-lined coffee cups are thrown away in the UK every day.7. Say no to plastic cutlery. Carry a fork with you or use a compostable alternative.8. Ditch cling film wrap for your food. It cannot be recycled in most UK collections. Foil is recyclable, so use foil instead or reuseable plastic boxes.9. Use an electric razor instead of plastic disposable one.10. Write to companies whose packaging is non-recyclable, asking them to consider using less destructive materials. Maybe even think about starting a social media campaign to raise awareness. Strength in numbers!•This article was a mended on 3 January 2019. An earlier version suggested that 12 moil barrels produced 100m plastic bags. That figure is more like 100bn bags. In addition, the estimate of 1bn plastic toothbrushes being thrown out each year relates just to the US, not globally. This has been corrected. It was further amended on 4 January 2019 to remove a reference to a branded product.Questions:1. According to this article, what impact plastic has had on the environment in the past months?A.The scale of pollution in the oceans becomes increasingly apparent.B.The species of fish have been reduced a lot.C.Polluted the air.D.Raising sea level.2. What can supermarkets do to reduce plastic pollution?A. Do not sell plastic products.B. No plastic packaged goods.C. Phasing out disposable plastic bags.D. Non-reusable plastic products.3.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Plastics cannot be recycled.B. Virgin plastics are increasingly low in our daily lives.C. Consumers want to reduce the use of plastics.D. It takes a lot of resources to produce plastics.4.According to this article, which of the following methods can not reduce the use of plastics?A. Replace plastic toothbrush with bamboo toothbrush.B.Packaging goods with glass cans instead of plastic packaging.C.Do not use plastic tableware.D.Massive use of preservative film.5. Where can we see the passage?A. In NovelB.In Fashion magazineC. In Environmental magazineD. In Advertisement文章导读:本文选择《卫报》上关于人与自然环境之间的垃圾问题,网址为https:///environment/2019/jan/03/plastics-consumption-reduce-2019-10-easy-ways文章大意:本文主要讲了,塑料污染的严峻现实,以及随着塑料污染越来越严重,人们开始意识到要减少塑料的使用量。
高考英语名词性从句知识点解析(2)
高考英语名词性从句知识点解析(2)一、选择题1.By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A.it takes what B.you take what C.what takes you D.what it takes 2.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that 3.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when4.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which5.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that6.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what7._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 8.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what9.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that10.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 11.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether12.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which 13.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when 14.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom 15.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which16.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which17.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because 18.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 19.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why 20.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A.what B.how C.which D.why21.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what22.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what23.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why24.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late25.All of u s were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
高考英语最新名词知识点专项训练答案
高考英语最新名词知识点专项训练答案一、选择题1.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom2.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression 3.Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A.tactics B.virtues C.emotions4.He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A.edge B.course C.exit5.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault6.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh7.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster8.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression9.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 10.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal11.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 12.The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression 13.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy 14.People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality15.Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A.instructor B.expert C.favorite D.admirer 16.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill17.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach 18.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to19.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission 20.Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A.contact B.contrary C.contract D.contrast 21.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune22.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength23.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 24.He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A.contribution B.conclusion C.addition D.explanation 25.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
高考英语语法专项练习附答案
高考英语语法专项练习附答案【专项训练一】:冠词1、We can’t live without air.A.an B.×C.the D.some2、——Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.——Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A.a; the B.the; the C.the; a D.a; a3、I’ve been waiting for hi m for hour and half.A.×; ×B.the; a C.a; the D.an; a4、What fine weather we have today!A.a B.×C.some D.an5、Have you ever seen as tall as this one?A.a tree B.such tree C.an tree D.tree6、Children usually go to school at age of six.A.×; the B.a; an C.the; ×D.the; the7、Himalayas is highest mountain in world.A.×; the;×B.The; the; the C.A; a; a D.×;×;×8、They each have __book. Li Hua’s is about writer. Wang Lin’s is on science. A.a; a; ×B.the; ×; the C.×; the; ×D.a; the; a9、Physics is science of matter and energy.A.The; ×B.×; ×C.×; the D.A; a10、sun rises in east and sets in west.A.A; an; a B.The;×;× C.The; the; the D.A; the; a11、Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must in international trade today. A.a;×B.the; an C.the; the D.×; the12、 __Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in bad temper. A.×;a B.A;×C.The; the D.A; a13、They were at dinner then. It was delicous one.A.a; the B.×;×C.×;a D.a; a14、what kind of car do you want to buy?A.×B.the C.a D.an15、Alice is fond of playing piano while Henry is interested in listening to music.A.×; the B.×;×C.the; ×D.the; the16、Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A.the; ×B.×; the C.×;×D.the; the17、Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A.×B.a C.the D.one18、——Where’s Jack?——I think he’s still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.A.×;×B.the; the C.the; ×D.×; the19、Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.A.the; the B.×;×C.the; ×D.×; the20、——I’d like information about the management of your hotel, please. ——Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful.A.some; a B.an; some C.some; some D.an; a【答案】:1、B air是不可数名词。
