成都七中实验学校任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
成都七中实验学校八年级英语阅读理解专题doc
成都七中实验学校八年级英语阅读理解专题doc一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1．阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
The following events are moments in the 40 years of China's reform and opening up （改革开放40周年）.（1）How long has Shenzhen been a special economic zone?A. For 40 years.B. For 30 years.C. For 38 years.D. For 48 years.（2）When did Macao return to the motherland?A. In 1999.B. In 1992.C. In 1998.D. In 1997.（3）Who took China's first manned spaceship into space?A. Nie HaishengB. Zhai ZhigangC. Liu YangD. Yang Liwei（4）What don't we know from this passage?A. Hong Kong and Macao are under "one country, two systems" policy.B. The number of athletes that took part in the 2008 Olympics was the largest.C. China is the third country to launch the manned spaceship and finish space walk.D. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the longest cross-sea bridge in the world.2．阅读理解Being outgoing is good for your life. Those people who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start to become outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends. But the real challenge comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more and usually they will reply to your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.Start a talk. Just a simple "Hello." or "How is it going?" is a good start. If you want to make interesting I talks, you can read news in newspapers and prepare your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.（1）You should start being outgoing with .A. your parentsB. your teachersC. your best friendsD. your new friends （2）When you start a talk with a stranger, you can say " ".A. What's the matter?B. What's your name?C. How is it going?D. Are you healthy?（3）The easiest way to be outgoing is .A. talkingB. smilingC. playingD. going out（4）Making new friends can make us .A. more outgoingB. healthierC. more athleticD. wilder（5）Which is NOT the writer's view?A. Being outgoing is really difficult.B. Being outgoing is good for our lives.C. Being outgoing helps us have more fun.D. Being outgoing with strangers isn't easy.3．阅读理解7-year-old Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they're over, Sometimes he would wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he'll be late for school.Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but he didn't see the program on it, He had to have breakfast and then go to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen, He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn't find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help."It's only ten to twelve now," said the" woman. Your program will be after dinner.""Well, let's have dinner right now!"（1）Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so .A. his mother has to wake him upB. he goes to school by busC. he can get up in the morningD. he has no time for breakfast（2）Tom spends much time when he's free.A. playing footballB. watching football matchesC. doing his homeworkD. watching cartoons on TV（3）Why did Tom turn on the television after getting up this morning?A. Because he thought he had some time left.B. Because he didn't know when the cartoon would begin.C. Because he wanted to know the important news.D. Because he hoped to watch a game show on TV.（4）Why did Tom run home after school?A. Because he was afraid to miss the cartoon.B. Because he was afraid 10 miss the last bus.C. Because he was afraid he would be hungry.D. Because he was afraid he couldn't finish homework.（5）From the passage we can know that .A. Tom is a good student at schoolB. Tom's mother is telling a lieC. Tom is a naughty （淘气的） boyD. Tom always goes to bed late4．阅读理解What comes to your mind when you hear the word "twins"? Born on the same day? Looking almost the same? Or having the same hobbies? Well, I have a twin brother who was born on a different day from me. We do not look very much alike and we are always interested in different things.Twelve years ago, my brother, Wayne, was born at eleven fifty-eight on the night of May 28. Five minutes later, I was born- -on May 29. Since we were born, I have always been heavier and stronger than Wayne, so people usually think I am the older brother.But Wayne is always smarter than L He loves reading and learns many things quickly. He knows a lot about animals, although he does not spend much time with our dogs and birds. He knows e lot about bicycles, but never likes to ride bikes as much as I do.Though we are very different, I love my brother very much. I hope both of us can have a happy life in the future.（1）What time was the writer born?A. 11:58.B. 00:03.C. 00:05.D. 00:12.（2）Which is most likely the picture of the twins in the passage?A. B. C. D.（3）What do you know about the twins?A. They are 12 years old.B. They have the same interests.C. They were born on the same day.D. They both want to be teachers.（4）Which is TRUE about the writer?A. He has several pets at home.B. He is the older one of the twins.C. He doesn't enjoy riding a bicycle.D. He doesn't like his brother.（5）What do you think of Wayne?A. He is better at his lessons.B. He is too lazy to do sports.C. He isn't so clever as his brother.D. He is not kind enough.5．阅读理解There are four great places to have fun in Sunshine Town.Happy Restaurant It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren't as friendly as I think.Fun Times Many people like the theater, It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you, But the I tickets are more expensive than any other theater.Easy Mall I always go shopping here because it's the closest to my home, People can buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The assistants here aren't friendly. They always ask you to buy things you don't need at all.People's Park It's the best place to go to on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it's kind of crowded because of too many people.（1） plays the most wonderful music.A. Happy RestaurantB. Fun TimesC. Easy MallD. People's Park （2）What can people do in Fun Times?A. Buy the cheapest things.B. Eat .the most delicious food.C. Watch movies on the biggest screens.D. Watch the funniest movies.（3）What does the writer think of the assistants in Easy Mall?A. Unfriendly.B. Kind.C. Funny.D. Clever.（4）Why does the writer always go shopping in Easy Mall?A. Because it has the best things.B. Because it has the best service.C. Because it's the newest mall.D. Because it's the closest mall.（5）Which is free for visitors?A. Happy Restaurant.B. Fun Times.C. Easy Mall.D. People's Park. 6．阅读理解There is a saying in China that goes, "Women hold up half the sky." Now, let's look at some famous women who have a big influence in China.China's Women's Volleyball Team Profession: Sportswomen Key word: Persistent Achievement: After a 12-year wait, China's Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics. The team are now. regarded as national heroines, proudly carrying the flag of China's Olympic glory（荣耀） that first flew 30 years ago.Dong QingProfession: TV hostess Key word: Intelligent Achievement: As a well- known Chinese television hostess, she is the face of two cultural shows Chinese Poetry Conference（会议）and Readers. The shows are redefining（重新定义） audiences' opinions on traditional culture and seeking the beauty of life.Dong MingzhuProfession: Businesswoman Key word: Thoughtful Achievement: Dong Mingzhu has changed GREE from a small factory into the world's largest maker of air conditioners based on sales. Dong has won the award "Top 10 Economic Figures in China".Wu YishuProfession: Student ‘Key word: Wise Achievement: Wu Yishu, a senior high school student from Shanghai, is the champion of Chinese Poetry Conference. Her rich knowledge of classical poetry impressed everyone and she has become famous online."（1）When did China's Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal first?A. In 1986.B. In 1996.C. In 2002.D. In 2016.（2）Dong Qing is famous for/as .A. a television hostessB. the beauty of her good lifeC. her rich knowledgeD. the award "Top 10 Economic Figures" in China（3）What do you think the underlined word "GREE" in the third form stands for?A. A name of a famous person.B. A large supermarket.C. A name of a great factory.D. A good TV program.（4）Which of the following words can best describe Wu Yishu?A. Persistent.B. IntelligentC. Thoughtful.D. Wise.（5）Who can you see on the same TV program according to the passage?A. The women players and Dong Qing.B. Dong Mingzhu and Dong Qing.C. The women players and Dong MingzhuD. Wu Yishu and Dong Qing.7．任务型阅读There are many TV programs on Chinese dishes, but few are like A Bite of China（舌尖上的中国）. The seven-part documentary （纪录片）tells us something interesting about what Chinese eat in different cultures and places.The different kinds of foods on TV are from sixty different places. You can see so much delicious food which can catch your eyes and stomachs. And you can also learn how to make the food. That's why the program becomes so popular.What's more, the program is not only about food. There are also many great stories betweenfood and people. Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV-9, says the stories also show social changes."As the program works as a window, the documentary wants to help people around the world know more about Chinese dishes and its cultures," he says.You can see the documentary on CCTV-1 or listen to it on CCTV-9 if you like it.（1）Does the TV program A Bite of China have seven parts?________（2）How many places are the different kinds of food from in the TV program?________（3）Who says the stories between food and people show social changes?________（4）What can people know more about after watching the TV program?________（5）Which channel can people see the documentary about dishes on ?________8．根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
成都市七中育才学校阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
成都市七中育才学校阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Humans can go to the hospital when they're ill. But as for animals, what should they do？To stay healthy, animals have their own ways to heal（治愈）themselves. Now let's get to know their special skills.Skill OneHave you ever seen your dog or cat lick（舔）its wounds？Why do they do it？It probably feels good, but it's good medicine. Licking cleans a wound, and saliva（唾液）has chemicals that kill germs（细菌）.Skill TwoTo avoid diseases, many animals have good living habits. They hate to be dirty. Most animals separate their pooping（排便）areas from their eating areas. Horses poop far away from the grass they eat. Rabbits put their poop in special pooping areas.Skill ThreeHave you ever heard of the expression "starve a fever（发烧时宜饿）"？Many animals stop eating when they're ill. When a sick animal stops eating, it can stop germs from getting necessary things.Skill FourAnother way that animals heal themselves is to raise their body temperature. High temperature can kill germs. Warm—blooded animals（like us）get fevers to fight with germs.Cold—blooded animals（like snakes）look for pieces of wood or rocks heated by the sun.Fish move to warmer waters.（1）A cat cleans its___ by licking.A. medicineB. salivaC. woundD. chemicals（2）In order to avoid diseases，horses and rabbits___.A. eat special grassB. choose dirty areasC. put poop into holesD. have good living habits（3）Starving can stop germs from getting___ things.A. wildB. wasteC. necessaryD. useless（4）Fish move to warmer waters to___.A. lick their woundsB. keep themselves cleanC. starve a feverD. raise their body temperature（5）We may find the passage in a___.A. science novelB. magazineC. travel guideD. storybook【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了动物自己治疗伤病的几个办法。
成都四川省成都市中和中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
成都四川省成都市中和中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances（电器）. If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.（Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself；locked；phone numbers；safety check；away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
【英语】成都七中初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷
【英语】成都七中初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷一、英语阅读理解阅读1．阅读理解Bill: My favourite book is The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion, the Witch（女巫）and the Wardrobe（魔衣柜） by C.S, Lewis. It's about four children who find a magical（神奇的）land inside a wardrobe. A witch makes the land winter forever, The children help save the magical land from the witch with the help of Aslan, a great talking lion. The children become leaders. But then they come back to our world ... until their next journey in Narnia.Eric: I like reading The Magic School Bus written by Joanna Cole best. The magic school bus can go everywhere, even inside the human body. I like Arnold, a boy in Ms. Frizzle's class. He's really funny and he's always afraid.Grace: One of my all-time favourite books is Ugly by Donna Jo Napoli. It's the story of an ugly young duck. It's a little sad, but after you finish reading it, you'll want to read it again and again. The way Donna Jo Napoli writes is special, and you can really get inside the characters' heads. It sounds like music when it's being read to you.Sally: My favourite book is Bloomability by Sharon Creech. It's about a girl whose parents are always on the move. Then she is suddenly taken to Switzerland by her aunt and uncle, away from her family. Interested? Then read this book!Jane: My favourite book is Nancy Drew Mystery（疑案） Stories by Carolyn Keene. I have read it about four times! It is about a girl who loves solving mysteries, and she finds a statue that whispers. Well, I'm not going to tell you the story. I'll let you read it by yourself.A. a lionB. a witchC. a wardrobeD. a duck（2）When finishing reading Ugly, readers may feel a little ________________.A. afraidB. sadC. excitedD. nervous（3）Sally's favourite book is written by ________________.A. C.S. LewisB. Joanna ColeC. Donna Jo NapoliD. Sharon Creech（4）Tina is interested in special journeys, so she may like to read ________________.A. UglyB. BloomabilityC. The Magic School BusD. Nancy Drew Mystery Stories（5）Bloomability and Nancy Drew Mystery Stories both tell stories about ________________.A. a girlB. a magical landC. a young duckD. a school2．阅读理解Survey：What were you scared of when you were a kid?I was scared of spiders but I didn't let my friends know because all of them liked catching these spiders. I was terrified but I just acted cool.—Buding, still afraid of spidersI was scared of the dark because I didn't know if there was something scary inside the room. As a result, I always liked sleeping with my back facing the wall because it made me a little comfortable.—Gerard, not so afraid of the dark anymore, but still sleeps with his back facing the wallStrange as it probably sounds, I was scared of shadows（影子）.Not the shadows themselves, but what they formed（形成）.Because I was near-sighted（近视的）, the shadows I saw formed into the scariest things I saw in my mind.—Jean, no longer afraid of shadows I was afraid of the old woman who lived alone right in front of us. Very large trees covered the front part of her small house. The few times I saw the old woman, it scared me because she looked like a witch（女巫）.Once I was playing volleyball with my friends and the ball flew into her house. We all ran home quickly and decided that it was okay to lose the ball instead of seeing her come out of the house.—Mac, who has already moved to a different house （1）Buding used to be afraid of .A. the darkB. spidersC. shadowsD. an old woman（2）Gerard sleeps.A. with the light onB. with his parentsC. with the window openD. with his back facing the wall（3）There is something wrong with Jean's .A. legsB. backC. yesD. feet（4）The old woman lived in a small house .A. by herselfB. with her daughterC. with her husbandD. with her grandmother 3．阅读理解Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students' eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they've learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.（1）How does the color green make the students feel?A. Hungry.B. Nervous.C. Angry.D. Relaxed.（2）Which color isn't mentioned in this passage?A. Green.B. White.C. Light blue.D. Red.（3）What do many fast food restaurants do?①Play loud music.② Play soft music.③Have hard seats.④Paint their walls red.A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D.②③④（4）What's the best title for this passage?A. Color and RestaurantB. Use Color to Make MoneyC. Color and ScienceD. Use Color to Change Feelings4．阅读理解Stonehenge means "hanging stones". They stood in a circle, with 30 more stones lying on topto form a ring of rocks. There was also an inner circle built with similar stones. The stones set upin a trilithon（巨石牌坊） pattern.A trilithon is made of two stone pillars with a stab of rock laid across the top. The stones weighup to 20 tons each. People wonder how the huge rocks were placed that way.Historians agree that Stonehenge was built in three different stages. The first stage took place about 5, 000 years ago. At that time, a large circular earth wall was made. Historians believe thewall was dug and cut with tools made form anglers（鹿角）of red deer. The earth wall was about 98m in diameter（直径） a 5-meter-tall stone was placed near the center. Then, they hadto transport the large blue stones （up to 4 tons） 384 kilometers to Stonehenge. Experts thinkthey might be moved across ice and snow. The ground in winter in this area is usually full of iceand snow, making it easier to move the rocks. The next task was to stand the stones up. The most difficult task was putting the top stones in place. Each one of these tasks took a lot of planningand a lot of strength, but the workers of Stonehenge were excellent builders.Why was the monument built? Some scientists think it's a burial ground. There are over 400 graves （burial sits） nearby. A man was buried with two gold earrings which are the oldest goldever found in Britain （dated to 2470 BC）. Others think Stonehenge was built by early astronomers. Scientists believe that when a person stands in the center of the monument, the changing of seasons can be seen. Certain stones mark the location of the rising and setting moonin midwinter. Other stones mark the rising and setting sun in midsummer. The ancient peopleheld religious ceremonies on these days. These ceremonies probably asked the gods to bringgood weather for crops and to protect the people from bad weather.Stonehenge is an engineering success. Thousands of years later, it still stands. As a calendar, Stonehenge is very accurate. It shows that early people had a deep understanding of the movements to the sun and the moon. They didn't have machines or computers, but Stonehenge shows people could do many things using only their muscles and their brains.（1）he first building stage of Stonehenge was ________.A. to dig and cut the earth wallB. to move the blue stones across the iceC. to stand the stones upD. to put the top stones in place（2）Which evidence（证据） is given to support the idea that Stonehenge was a burial ground?A. Stonehenge was made of stones.B. It is a place for celebrating ceremonies.C. The passing of seasons can be seen there.D. Two gold earrings were found in a grave.（3）The underlined word "accurate" in the last paragraph probably means "________". A. correct B. strange C. huge D. heavy（4）Stonehenge was probably NOT originally built for ________.A. touristsB. religious reasonsC. a burial groundD. telling the seasons 5．阅读理解The unknown world's mysteryThe sea is the biggest unknown part of our world. It covers about seventy-one percent of the earth. There is still much to be discovered about this huge part of water. If the waters of the ocean could be removed, the sea floor with its wide valleys（峡谷）, tail mountains and long rivers in the sea would be a special sight.Tourism under the deep blue seaFrom tourist submarines（潜艇）to underwater dining, undersea tourism is making a big splash.Tourists can now explore（探索） the world under the sea without ever getting wet.Tourist submarinesThe popularity of submarine tours has grown fast during these years. Now, submarine tours have been on in more than 20 places worldwide, including the waters around Okinawa and Taiwan's Green Island. The submarines carry nearly 2 million tourists each year. Large windows give passengers special views as the submarines explore colorful coral reefs and sunken ships. Most one-hour tours cost about $ 80.Underwater diningFor a more fantastic experience, tourists can enjoy fine dining under the sea. In 2016 the Hilton Maldives Resort & Spa opened the world's first underwater restaurant, Ithaa. Tourists walk down a staircase into the restaurant, which rests 35 feet in the Indian Ocean. You can have a great ocean view. But this excellent view doesn't come cheap. The dinner costs about $ 400 per person. Be sure to book it early, too, The restaurant seats only 14 people.（1）What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 1?A. The sea is the biggest unknown part of our world.B. The sea covers about seventy-one percent of the earth.C. The reasons for researching undersea tourism.D. The sea is a part of the unknown world's mystery.（2）Which of the following statements about tourist submarines is TRUE?A. There are tourist submarines in every part of the world now.B. Tourist submarines have carried about 2 million tourists so far.C. People can enjoy tourist submarines in the waters around Okinawa.D. The Hilton Maldives Resort & Spa opened the world's second underwater restaurant.（3）The walls of the restaurant Ithaa are most probably made of ________.A. stoneB. metalC. glassD. wood（4）From the passage, We can infer that the author ________.A. is worried about underwater tourismB. shows great interest in underwater tourismC. is a little nervous about underwater tourismD. doesn't think underwater tourism is a good idea6．阅读理解This August, we'll welcome guests from all over the world. Some of them follow their own special cultural traditions. It's important for us to know about them.In many countries, such as Thailand, India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean. So, it's not proper to use one's left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects. Doing so may offend some guests.Some Westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal things-even by accident. If this happens, say sorry politely.Some elderly Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement.People think numbers can be lucky or unlucky. Some Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky.Muslims（穆斯林）do not eat pork, and words like pigs are not considered proper.People from Brazil, Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs（手帕）as gifts. They believe a handkerchief is closely connected with unhappy feelings.Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of western and middle Asia, where most Muslims live. （1）Indians don't hold food with the left hand because they consider it _____.A. uncleanB. uselessC. valuelessD. unimportant（2）The word "offend" in the second paragraph might mean"______".A. honorB. helpC. hateD. hurt（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts.B. All the elderly people in the West like being helped by others.C. The number 13 is thought to be unlucky by some Westerners.D. Westerners do not mind their personal things being touched.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about?A. lucky numbers.B. Traditional food.C. Culture differences.D. Hands and handkerchiefs.7．阅读理解Populations of white-tailed deer（白尾鹿） are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don't want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?Should People Take Direct Action?Many people think that hunting（打猎） is the best way to control the animal populations.Wildlife managers will see if there's enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity（容量）. Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this methodis expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem（生态系统）.Scientists are also working to develop chemicals（化学药品） to control the birth rate（率）in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.Should People Take Indirect Action?Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences（篱笆） around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers.▲Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity（容量） of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.（1）According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area.A. water pollutionB. traffic accidentsC. serious illnessesD. growing populations（2）Which of the following is the best to fill in the " ▲ " in the passage?A. Should People Do Nothing?B. Should People Protect the Deer?C. Should People Take Special Action?D. Should People Drive the Deer Away?（3）The writer most probably agrees that .A. farmers can build fences to keep the deer outB. people should leave the deer alone in the wildC. hunting is the best way to control the deer populationsD. it's great to catch the deer and move them to other places（4）The writer organizes this passage by .A. telling storiesB. using numbersC. giving opinionsD. describing scenes （场景）8．阅读理解Everyone has eaten instant noodles（方便面）. It is very easy to cook it instantly by putting the noodles into the boiling water and adding in ingredient packets, together with other food like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it?When you first take out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side, it needs some form of wax coating（石蜡涂层） to achieve an attractive instant noodles in frontof us.However, researches have shown that the layer of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmfulto our body and we should not eat it too often. It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days beforewe start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER.There are two key points to take note while preparing instant noodles: （1） Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir it and pour away the water containing the wax coating. （2）Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.Hope this article will help you when you choose to eat instant noodles.（1）The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to_______.A. make the noodles more delicious and tastyB. make it easier to cook for the consumersC. make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumersD. make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking together（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The hidden dangers of the instant noodles.B. The way of how our body clears the wax coating.C. How to cook instant noodles.D. Researches on advantages of the wax coating.（3）What does the underlined word "contain" mean?A. 去除B. 包含C. 储存D. 需要（4）What is the purpose of the writer to write the passage?A. To tell us the dangers of instant noodles.B. To tell us how to cook instant noodles.C. To tell us something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles.D. To tell us how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily.9．阅读理解A The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. There are many activities on the day.Dragon boat raceThe dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival. People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people.Wearing sweet-smelling bagsDuring the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things. In some areas of China, a sweet-smelling bag is also used as a symbol of love between lovers.Girls' DayA long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parents's home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girls' Day.Eating rice dumplingsEating rice dumplings is also a custom for Chinese people. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles. For thousands of years, the custom of eating rice dumplings hasbeen popular in China and has spread to Korea, Japan and countries in Southeast Asia.（1）The Dragon Boat Festival is called ________.A. The Spring FestivalB. Yuanxiao FestivalC. Mid-Autumn FestivalD. Double Fifth Festival（2）What should Chinese do during the Dragon Boat Festival?①Take part in a dragon boat race.②Wear bags that have sweet smells.③Eat delicious noodles.④Throw water at each other.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①④D. ③④（3）Rice dumplings ________.A. can express love between loversB. are eaten to avoid bad thingsC. have different designs and stylesD. are only eaten in China10．阅读理解To protect the environment, we are on the way. Here are a few things we can do.Unwanted gifts? Give them away!Have you ever received a gift that you didn't like? Did you throw it away? If so, you can have another choice now. Two British companies hopes people will give away their unwanted gifts to them. And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor. In this way, the gifts can be refused and have a future life. And people can make a difference to the world.Wear the trousers that reduce（减少） pollution!A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer（时装设计师）have created a new kind of trousers. The trousers are made of a new material which can help reduce air pollution around us. Scientists have tested the material. The result shows that it isn't harmful to human. This new kind of trousers may appear at the market in two years. Professor Ryan said, "If thousands of people wear the trousers, the air quality will be improved."Plant trees with FelixFelix Finkbeiner, a 14-year-old German boy, is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero. At the age of 9, Felix got the idea that children could do something to protect the environment. So he started a club. Felix soon got support from children all over the world. Some of them have become his good friends. The club has an aim of planting 212 million trees. They have planted over 3.5 million trees all around the world. Felix said, "The answer to controlling global （全球的） warming is trees-lots of trees!”（1）The companies resell the unwanted gifts .A. to make the unwanted gifts usefulB. to help people learn to think carefullyC. to save money from itD. to make money for themselves（2）The trousers mentioned in the passage .A. have been created by a physics scientist and a fashion designerB. can help make air pollution lessC. will do harm to peopleD. will be popular in two years（3）Felix started a club .A. to become famousB. to become a child actorC. to protect the environment with other childrenD. to make friends with the children around the world11．阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）.In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?A. The father who has several children.B. The man who loves science and inventions.C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.（3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.12．阅读理解Charity Walk in 2017Sunday 18th June 201710:00 am- Register（登记）10:30 am- -Walk Begins18th~24th JuneVenue（场地）: Baddesley Clinton House B930DQWalk registration fee（登记费用）:Adults: $5 （on the day $ 7）Children: $3 （on the day $4）Under 5 years old: freeBy paying the registration fee you will be able to enter Baddesley ClintonHouse and grounds for free （normally BRM/DAY $10.45~ $11. 50 foradults and $5. 15~ $5.70 for children）Pets welcome on the walk but they cannot enter the house and gardens.If you are interested in taking part, please call Michael at 0121 788 1143 or email centre@. You can also visit our website to register and pay online.Registered Charity No: 2092613 Email: centre@A. a websiteB. a storybookC. a novelD. a game show（2）The walk will begin ______________.A. on June 19thB. on June 24thC. at 10:00 amD. at 10:30 am （3）If two kids above 5 years old register in advance（提前）, and their mother registers on the day, they will pay ______________.A. $15B. $13C. $11D. $7（4）After registration, a kid should pay ______________ to enter Baddesley Clinton House and grounds.A. nothingB. $5. 15C. $5.70D. $10.45（5）From the poster, we can learn the following EXCEPT that ______________.A. the walk is 35km in totalB. you can make a call to registerC. pets can enter the house and gardensD. the charity walk is from June 18th to 24th 13．阅读理解Dear friend, do you know the boy in the picture? He is Wang Yuan, a member of the Chinese boy band, TFBOYS. Do you want to know more about him? Follow me, please.Wang Yuan was born November 8th, 2000 in Chongqing. His English name is Roy. He is good at singing, dancing and playing the piano. He can also write songs alone. He and two other boys formed the boy band TFBOYS in 2013. They are very popular with the young girls and boys in China now.In January, 2017,Wang Yuan made a speech on good quality education （优质教育）in English at the United Nations in front of 500 people from, around the world. It's great. As for middle school students, we should learn from Wang Yuan, and put our hearts into what we are doing to make a difference in our daily lives.（1）Wang Yuan was born ______________.A. on November 18th, 2013B. on November 18th, 2001C. on November 8th, 2000D. on November 8th, 2013（2）Wang Yuan's English name is ______________.A. JayB. RoyC. LayD. Kay（3）Wang Yuan is a talented boy, he can ______________, sing and play the piano.A. play the drumsB. driveC. paintD. dance（4）Wang Yuan made a speech in ______________ in 2017.A. ChongqingB. BeijingC. ShanghaiD. the United Nations（5）What can you learn from the passage?A. Working hard can make a difference.B. Being a star can make a lot of money.C. Wang Yuan sings well but can't write songs.D. Four people are in the band.14．阅读理解When his mum fainted（昏厥）and knocked herself out, unconscious, four year old Henry Davies knew just what to do— thanks to a storybook.He calmly dialled 999 and told the emergency services how to get to his home and then phoned his father.The boy told the doctors what had happened and directed them to the house in Coundon, Coventry, and even offered the doctors a drinkWhen they arrived. Henry also offered to look after his 12— month old brother Noah.His father, Iran, 35, said, "Chloe has been unwell with a high fever which has made her feel quite poorly. I left for work early at about 7:30 am and as she got up after I left she felt quite dizzy and faint. The next thing she remembers is fainting down on the floor and hearing Henry talking to someone. He had seen her fall and hit her head on the table, but he couldn't wake her up. So he picked up the phone and dialled 999 for an ambulance."Chloe said, "Henry has a storybook, Ambulance Crew, on what to do in an emergency, which we've read a few times. He even put a blanket over me. The ambulance crew were amazed. We're very proud of him."（1）How old was Henry?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.（2）What was the matter with Henry's mother?A. She fainted on the floor.B. She was shot by a gun.C. She was badly ill.D. She was hurt badly.（3）How did Henry know the knowledge of saving his mother?A. By watching TV.B. By reading a book.C. His teacher taught him.D. By WeChat.（4）The underlined words" emergency services" mean "_________" in Chinese.A. 紧急应变机构B. 突发事件C. 急诊室D. 医疗（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are 4 people in Henry's family.B. Henry prepared a drink for the doctors.C. Henry's father is very proud of Henry.D. His father is 29 years old.15．根据短文内容选择正确答案。
【英语】成都七中初中学校初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷
【英语】成都七中初中学校初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷一、英语阅读理解阅读1．阅读理解Good food photography（摄影） makes the food look fresh, so many dishes have stand-ins （替身）, just as movie stars do. "When I get my lights and camera set up, I remove the stand-in and put in the real thing," explains Ray Webber, who photographs food for magazine advertisements. "Sometimes I have to brush the food with its juices because it may have dried out a bit. And when I'm shooting（拍摄） something like tomatoes, I always carry an atomizer （喷雾器） of water to spray（喷洒） them with dew（水珠） just before I shoot."Shooting food outdoors has special problems. "I'm always worrying about flies or worms （虫） coming up the glass," Webber explains. "I am also worried that someday a dog will come up from behind and run off with the food." Once Webber was shooting a piece of cheese outdoors and needed something to add to its colour. Finally he found a plant with lovely blue flowers. When the photo appeared, several people were horrified （惊骇的）, because the plant was Deadly NightShade（颠茄，有毒）.（1）According to the article, both movie stars and some food to be photographed .A. appear on sets（舞台）B. need stand-insC. look better in soft lightD. all of the above（2）Food probably looks best in photographs if it has been .A. sprayed some waterB. kept warmC. salted properlyD. cooked thoroughly （3）As for outdoor photography, Webber mentions .A. lightingB. wormsC. windD. both A and B（4）Webber is afraid that dogs might .A. bark while he is shootingB. get into his picturesC. steal the foodD. upset （打翻） his camera2．阅读理解Hundreds of foreigners got together in a small neighborhood in Qingdao on the afternoon of April 20 because of the Neighbor Day, an 18-day event celebrated across Qingdao. They learned the arts of Chinese handwriting, dumpling making, paper cutting, and discovered the culture of Chinese family trees.The festival started 12 years ago after a 10-year-old girl called Sun Ruihan was refused when paying a New Year's visit to her neighbor. Upset by this incident, she wrote to the Shibei district government of Qingdao, suggesting that they should introduce a "Neighbor Day" to encourage greater spirit.As the birthplace of the festival, Shibei hosted the opening ceremony of this year's Neighbor Day on April 19. With the theme of" ▲ ", people from across the city got together to share their homemade food and discuss the family stories. They also set up a mobile neighbors' library to share books.Sarah from the United States said she had a great time with her neighbors as she experienced the art of Chinese paper cutting for the first time. Masha from Russia, who is studying Chinese atthe Ocean University of China, described the event as a great chance to make friends with her Chinese neighbors and learn about the local culture with them. She tried her best at Chinese handwriting and also had great fun learning how to make dumplings. "I love eating dumplings but I never knew how to make them before, "she said." Now I can come to my neighbors' homes and learn in their kitchens."Neighbor Day grew from the needs of the people. With the big support from the government, it has become another culture symbol of Qingdao.（1）Neighbor Day in Qingdao is a festival to .A. welcome foreigners to QingdaoB. learn different western culturesC. make friends with neighborsD. help neighbors out of trouble（2）The underlined word "incident" in Paragraph 2 probably means in Chinese.A. 事件B. 行动C. 过程D. 意外（3）Which of the following can be best put into the blank" ▲ "?A. Foreigners as friendsB. Neighbors as familyC. Living with foreignersD. Working with neighbors（4）Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?（P=Paragraph）A. B. C. D.3．阅读理解In Australia, international students have to study at a language center for two terms. Everyone will have a test before entering school. The degree of the test is from easy to difficult, just like a game. Then students will get into a classroom which is suitable for them.The classes in a language center are free. There are no specific（具体的）subjects. Each teacher can teach anything they want. Some of them allow students to use computers to search for information online. Some like to hold activities to make students exchange their opinions freely in class. Some introduce Australian history through films.As one of the students in the learning center, I find all of them are friendly. They welcome all of our questions. One of my teachers, Don, is kind. I used to have problems. "Do you need help?" he asked me after class. I was not familiar with him so I was too shy to share my real feelings." Don't hesitate（犹豫）to ask me if you have any questions, "he said. He looked at me and smiled. I told him my trouble in a small voice. I couldn't understand the vocabulary. To my surprise, he gave me a sheet of words and asked me to remember them. Then I found his class simple and interesting.Don has a great sense of humor, too. When we learned about probability（可能性）, he let usgive him some examples like, "What is the chance of...?" Someone joked, "What is the chance of Don becoming angry?" He pretended（假装） to be angry at once. But soon he laughed with us.（1）________should study at a language center for two terms in Australia.A. Australian studentsB. International studentsC. Chinese studentsD. American students（2）From the passage, we know that ________________.A. it is really expensive to have classes at a language centerB. students will have the same classes at a language centerC. students with a good performance won't have a test before entering a schoolD. some teachers allow students to use computers to search for information online（3）The writer's experience in Para. 3 shows .A. how friendly the teachers areB. how simple Don's class isC. how to get help from classmatesD. how to ask questions（4）What can we infer from the passage?A. The writer enjoys his time in the language center.B. The writer will pass the language test of the difficult degree.C. Don sometimes is easy to get angry at once.D. The writer will finish the language classes in one term.4．阅读理解Lots of people are afraid of speaking in public. According to a study, there are 3 of every 4 people having such a problem. The conclusion is a bit surprising and worrying, as most jobs require some speaking ability. The following will help you to make a speech better.Write note cards. Write main ideas on your cards. You needn't write details. Just put in some fun facts, questions, and other activities on the cards to share with the class. You needn't look at your cards for a long time while speaking. Only have a quick look at the card for information instead of reading every last word if necessary.Smile at your class. When it's time to speak, a good old-fashioned smile is the best to draw your class into your speech. Be happy, because you're about to teach your class something they don't know before. Studies have shown that smiles are infectious. That means once you smile, it's hard for everyone else not to smile. So if you want your speech to go off well, smile. That will make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile.Make eyes contact. It's so boring to listen to a speaker who looks at the floor or at note cards. Relax. Your class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the time. Talk the same way now. Have a look at every person in the classroom at least once. That way, everyone will feel like you're communicating with them. Also, you'll look like you know what you are talking about.Use hand motions. Move you hand along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interested. It will also lead your nervous energy into a better place.（1）According to the passage, of people are afraid of speaking in public.A. 25%B. 50%C. 100%D. 75%（2）The words "smiles are infectious" means .A. smiles is a kind of illnessB. smiles keep people fitC. your smiles can make others warm and want to smile tooD. it's hard to make others smile（3）Which is the right picture to the last paragraph?A. B. C. D.（4）The passage mainly talks about .A. a boy's speech in classB. how to note cardsC. the fear of public speakingD. how to make a speech better5．阅读理解My 14-year-old son, John, and I saw the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price, $ 28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John's eyes shone. Dark, woolen coats were popular with teenage boys, but new ones could cost several hundred dollars. This coat was even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror. It fit him so well. John wore the coal to school the next clay. After he came home, I asked. "Did the kids like your coat?""They loved it," he said with a big grin.Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative, more thoughtful, and much happier. "Good dinner, Mom," he would say every evening. Without a word of complaining, he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said, "You're right. I guess I will." When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat must have changed him.John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes. But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes, we may try to be better in thought, speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside.（1）What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The price of the coat was too high.B. John liked the coat very much.C. They often went shopping together.D. The writer didn't want to buy the coat.（2）What did John use to do when he was asked to study?A. Start at once.B. Put off his homework.C. Work hard on schoolwork.D. Carry in wood for the stove.（3）Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat?A. He was willing to follow suggestions.B. He often helped to do some housework.C. He always worried about his study.D. He said sweet words to make his mother happy.（4）What does the writer want to say through this passage?A. What we wear could help shape who we are inside.B. Life is full of possibilities when we are young.C. We should not judge people by their appearance.D. It's a good choice to try different things in our lives.6．阅读理解One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn't think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn't the type I would like to become friends with.During that year, I didn't talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong."Haven't you got any friends?" a kid asked Christian, who had walked past us alone, head down. "No, he hasn't got any friends. He's too stupid and shy," I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen. I felt very sorry at that moment.That night, I couldn't sleep because I couldn't get Christian's face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive （原谅） me. But I thought I should.The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. "You will never realize what your apology （道歉） has meant to me, Jimmy," he said to me. "I hope we can become friends."We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school, we were close friends.When I think back, I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was!Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.（1）From the passage, we know Christian was a ________ boy.A. tall and fatB. short and shyC. short and activeD. lovely and fat（2）Jimmy felt ________ after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids.A. happyB. interestedC. sorryD. bored（3）This passage tells us that ________.A. we should make an apology when we hurt othersB. Jimmy's apology was unimportant to ChristianC. Christian wasn't lovely in factD. it is impossible to say sorry to others7．阅读理解The main difference between China and Western countries on the dinner table is chopsticks instead of a knife and fork, but that's just a small difference. Besides, in decent（像样的）restaurants, you can always ask for a knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough. The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal（正式的）dinner and particularly if the host thinks you're in the country for the first time, he will do his best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes. The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup will then be served （unless it is a Guangdong-style restaurant）, followed by rice, noodles or dumplings. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food onto their guests' plates. In formal dinners, there are always "public" chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of real friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food on the plate. People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing（令人尴尬的） if all the food is consumed（吃光）. When you have had enough, just say so, or you will always overeat!（1）What's the real difference between Chinese and Western table manners?A. The tools people use to eat.B. Whether people share food on the same plate.C. The things people like to eat.D. How to begin the dinner politely.（2）If a foreigner first comes to have dinner in a Chinese family, he may be _____.A. given little foodB. served with rice firstC. served with many dishesD. asked to use "public" chopsticks（3）Which of the following is the RIGHT order for most Chinese formal dinners according to the passage?A. Rice-soup-hot meat-cold dishes.B. Vegetable dishes-soup-dumplings-cold dishes.C. Cold dishes-hot meat-soup-rice.D. Cold dishes-soup-hot meat-rice.（4）What's the best title for this passage?A. Having dinner with foreignersB. How to use chopsticksC. The importance of table mannersD. Chinese table manners8．阅读理解A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste store is about providing a kind of everyday and pleasant-looking zero-waste products to help people start on a zero-waste life journey."Zero waste" or "danshari" was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. Heridea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different kinds of ways to save the environment such as stopping the use of one-off objects; giving unwanted things to others or giving them away to organizations like the Red Cross.Yu Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to buy things without thinking about them carefully until she saw a video about "zero waste", in which a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar （罐）. After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule-Refuse Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Over August-October when Yu followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmentally friendly logos（环保标志）. Most products sold in the store can be reused. The store also has second-hand books and CDs/DVDs with, ideas to make the best of the used things."Those who once experienced the non-waste lifestyle have slowly changed their ideas," says Ya, "The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics （苦行僧）. It is just around us at our finger-tips." Yu expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.（1）Bea Johnson suggests that people should ________.A. try to produce no rubbish in lifeB. share objects with othersC. help their friends live comfortablyD. work hard for the Red Cross（2）We can see from the passage that Yu Yuan ________.A. offers plastic bags in her storeB. is influenced （影响） by the 6R ruleC. often buys things she doesn't needD. likes listening to CDs very much（3）What Yu Yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that ________.A. lots of people doubt the zero-waste lifestyleB. she feels it hard to continue her lifestyleC. her friends have followed her lifestyleD. the zero-waste lifestyle is not difficult to live（4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Opening up a second-hand storeB. Recycling （回收） wasteC. Saving the environmentD. Joining the couple9．阅读理解I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can't learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I'm good at it. I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject-English. It was fresh to me. I became interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! Since then, I have been learning English harder and harder. Our English teacher often taught us English songs, and the songs sounded nice. I often think how interesting English is!Second, English is another language different from our Chinese. We should learn it in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully in class, speak bravely, read aloud and have a larger and larger vocabulary, and then practice again and again. And I have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand it!Besides, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So, to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.And I also do some exercises in our workbooks, and I keep English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.Now I have learned English for more than two years. I am always in the first place in our class. Of course, I hope every classmate of mine can learn English well, too.（1）Why do some students often have a headache when studying English?A. Because they often catch a cold.B. Because it's often very cold.C. Because they think English is easy.D. Because they don't think English is easy.（2）The writer tells us that we should be ______ in English if we want to learn it well. A. excited B. interested C. quiet D. happy（3）The sentence "I got a very good mark" means .A. I got a good wayB. I had a good ideaC. I did badly in the examD. I did well in the exam（4）The writer thinks English is interesting because .A. English is full of storiesB. English is full of jokesC. his teacher often teaches the students nice English songs in classD. of nothing（5）Which of the following is NOT the way the writer studies?A. Speaking bravely.B. Writing to foreign friends.C. Reading aloud.D. Keeping English diaries.10．阅读理解Two men were going through a forest."I am afraid," said one, "that we may meet with wild animals." "Fear nothing, friend Quickwit," cried the other, whose name was Braggart, "If they come at us, we shall stand by one another like men. I have a strong arm, a strong heart, and…""Hark!" cried the first in fear, as a low sound was heard from somewhere nearby, Braggart, who was light and nimble, climbed up a tree like a squirrel （松鼠）, leaving his friend, who was not so active, to face the danger alone! Quickwit could do nothing but throw himself on the ground and pretended（假装） to be dead; for he had heard that bears would never touch a dead body. In no time the bear camp up to him, sniffed（用鼻子吸气） at him. Quickwit did not dare to move; and the bear, thinking him dead, went off into the wood again, leaving him quite unharmed!When Braggart saw that the danger was over, he came down from the tree and tried to pass offthe matter with a joke. "Well, my friend Quickwit," he said, "what did the bear say to you when he put his mouth dose to your ear?""He told me," replied Quickwit, "never again to trust a man who talks big like you!"（1）The correct order of the following events is .a. Two men were going through a forest.b. Quickwit threw himself on the ground.c. Braggart climbed up a tree like a squirrel.d. A low sound was heard from somewhere nearby.A. a-b-d-cB. a-d-c-b.C. d-a-c-bD. d-b-c-a（2）The bear left Quickwit because it .A. was hit by BraggartB. felt pity for himC. thought he was deadD. didn't like his smell（3）We can learn from the passage that .A. a true friend reaches for your handB. a friend to all is a friend to noneC. a good friend is a good listenerD. a real friend never argues with you（4）The best title for the passage would be .A. A Fight Between Two TravelersB. The Travelers and the BearC. A Kind-hearted BearD. A True Friend in Trouble11．阅读理解Wonder what it is like to be a chef（厨师）? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday.Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends."At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice（香料）. She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup（量杯）when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said.Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. "Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.（1）While Monica is cooking, she ____.A. is never quietB. seldom uses spiceC. sometimes sits on a wooden chairD. always listens to her favorite songs（2）At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____.A. invite Monica to try his dishB. work with another head chefC. tell lots of jokes while cookingD. cook one much-praised dish（3）What do Monica and Andrew have in common?A. They work in the same restaurant.B. They both like using measuring cups.C. They graduated from the same cooking school.D. They both let guests have a special dining experience.（4）The passage is probably from ____.A. a city newspaperB. a restaurant noticeC. a cookbookD. a chef's diary 12．阅读理解There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them.Saint Patrick's Day in IrelandIreland is an island country. It's in the west of Europe, There are wide green fields.Saint Patrick's Day is on 17th March. It's an important holiday in Ireland. This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He did good things for the people of Ireland.During the holiday, there are parades and lots of green. You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings.Red Wednesday in IranRed Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. It is on the eve（前夜）of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.Quebec Winter Carnival in CanadaWhen winter comes, it's party time in Quebec City, Canada. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun. It starts from the end of January and ends in mid February.One of the most popular activities is the dog sledding race（狗拉雪橇比赛）. It has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 kilometres. You can see happiness on every face.The Desert（沙漠） Festival in TunisiaTunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday of December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As "Ships of the Desert", camels are very important in the festival. There is camel racing and camel wrestling（摔跤）.（1）On Saint Patrick's Day, you can see the following EXCEPT ________________.A. camelsB. paradesC. people in greenD. green buildings（2）What do people do on Red Wednesday in Iran?A. They run in the snow.B. They wear red clothes.C. They jump over the fire.D. They watch the camel racing.（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sledding race according to the passage?A. The race takes place on 17th March.B. The race goes on for 6 kilometres.C. The race has a history of about 10 years.D. About 30 people go to the race every year.（4）When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year?A. On the first Sunday of February.B. On the last Sunday of December.C. On the eve of the last Friday of the year.D. On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year.（5）Where can we probably find the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a cookbook.C. In a travel magazine.D. In a sport magazine.13．阅读理解I'm Li Mei. My favourite book is A Friend Like Henry. It's about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism（孤独症）. When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up.I'm Tony. Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favourite book. It's about a captain's travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.My name's Bob. I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I'm a foreigner from Sydney. I can't wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms（王国）. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don't miss it.I'm Mary. In my opinion, The Little Prince（王子）is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls into Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It's not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values.A. happyB. sadC. boredD. excited（2）Tony's favourite book is ________________.A. Twenty Thousand Leagues under the SeaB. The Romance of the Three KingdomsC. The Little PrinceD. A Friend like Henry（3）We can learn a lot about ________________ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.A. travellingB. geographyC. scienceD. history（4）Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because ________________.A. it has fantastic picturesB. it can deal with her autismC. it tells about the correct valuesD. it can cheer her up（5）The best title for this passage is"________________".A. My best friendB. My favourite bookC. My interesting movieD. My favourite story 14．阅读理解We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy many kinds of colourful and popular dresses. But have you ever heard of a 4D dress?Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to make a very special and new dress. It will help with the problems of different styles of women's dresses.。
成都七中(高新校区)完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
成都七中(高新校区)完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole day's work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man 1 some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry 2 such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was 3 , I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see 4 he sold his toys.Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could 5 a noise. Kids like such toys because the noise sounds really funny. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother 6 a20-yuan note（钞票）. She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change（找零） 7 . I was wondering what he was going to do next. He told the motherto put the money in his bag and get the change 8 . Then she did so.What the young man did shocked me. He chose to 9 people even if he couldn't see. Helet me know believing in people is a 10 thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I made a 11 to buy a toy although I didn't need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him that I had only one 20-yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, 12 I didn't take any change.As I walked down the street, I saw another little girl with her father and gave her the, 13 I bought. She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me 14 . I was happy to see the smile on her face.The young man was a good 15 to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the blind street seller.1. A. using B. buying C. selling D. washing2. A. with B. past C. across D. towards3. A. fat B. deaf C. short D. blind4. A. how B. why C. when D. where5. A. hear B. make C. avoid D. mind6. A. cut out B. kept out C. took out D. worked out7. A. up B. out C. off D. back8. A. itself B. herself C. myself D. yourself9. A. hate B. doubt C. trust D. praise10. A. beautiful B. bad C. silly D. direct11. A. promise B. mistake C. speech D. decision12. A. or B. so C. but D. for13. A. bag B. toy C. note D. change14. A. politely B. coldly C. proudly D. crazily15. A. role B. expert C. guard D. example【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者在街头看到一个信任他人的盲人买玩具而心生感慨的故事。
成都七中初中学校完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
成都七中初中学校完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案。
Nick is a 1 school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 2 free time. He thinks playing computer games 3 the best way to make him relaxed. Whenhe has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just 4 that way, he doesn't eat or drinkfor several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn't want to move. He didn't have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 doing sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's 8 He often plays football with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he 10 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.1. A. 14 years old B. 14-year-old C. 14-years-old2. A. much B. few C. little3. A. be B. is C. was4. A. for B. on C. in5. A. nothing B. anything C. something6. A. took B. is taken C. was taken7. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to8. A. advice B. advices C. dreams9. A. And B. Unless C. Although10. A. ever B. never C. often【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲的一个学生忙于考试与学习，用玩电脑来放松自己。
【英语】成都市七中育才学校英语阅读理解专项练习试卷
【英语】成都市七中育才学校英语阅读理解专项练习试卷一、中考英语阅读理解1．阅读理解An eight-year-old girl named Tina heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. When she heard her dad say to her mom, "Only a miracle（奇迹）can save him now", Tina went to her bedroom and took all her money out of a small box and counted it carefully. Then she made her way six blocks to the local drugstore（药店）."And what do you want?" asked the owner of the store."It's for my little brother." Tina answered. "He's really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle. His name is Mike and he is two years younger than me. Now he has something bad growing inside his head and my dad says only a miracle can save him."We don't sell miracles here, child. I'm sorry, "the owner said, smiling sadly at Tina.In the store there was a well-dressed customer. He asked Tina. "What kind of miracle does your brother need?"I don't know," she replied. "He's really sick and my mom says he needs an operation （手术）,But my dad can't pay for it ,so I have brought all my him.""How much do you have?" asked the man."One dollar and seven cents, but I can try and get some more," she answered quietly."Well, what a coincidence （巧合）," smiled the man. "One dollar and seven cents-the exact price of a miracle for a little brother. Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents."That well—dressed man was Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was completed without money. Two weeks later, Mike became well and was home again.Tina was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost- one dollar and seven cents-and the faith（信念） of a little child.（1）Why did Tina go to the drugstore? Because she wanted to .A. visit her brotherB. see a doctorC. buy a miracleD. buy some medicine （2）Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. The operation was free.B. Tina had less than 2 dollarsC. The owner of the drugstore couldn't help Tina.D. There was something wrong with Mike's heart（3）What do you think of Carlton Armstrong?A. He's meanB. He's honestC. He's shyD. He's kind（4）The passage mainly tells us the importance of .A. faithB. wealthC. knowledgeD. communication2．阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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成都七中实验学校任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读理解Mo Ya, Nobel Prize winner in literature （文学）in 2012, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Mo was tired after his daily hard work, but he was always hungry for books. However, there were very few books in the village, he never gave up. He read his elder brother's textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style.【解析】【分析】主要讲了莫言——中国第一个诺贝尔文学奖。
（1）根据Mo Yan，Nobel Prize winner in literature（文学）in 2012，可知莫言是中国第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的人，Nobel Prize winner诺贝尔奖获得者，故填winner。
（2）根据Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province，可知莫言是出生在一个农民家庭里，所以他的父母都是农民，parents是复数，所以农民也用复数，故填farmers。
（3）根据but he was always hungry for books.可知莫言一直对书籍很饥渴，be hungry for sth.对……很饥渴，故填hungry for。
（4）根据he developed his own style.可知莫言的书是有自己的风格的，故填style。
（5）根据believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.可知莫言的成功和他大量阅读书籍是离不开的，故填reading。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．下面文章中有4处需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项（A、B.C、D、E）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余项。
A. Places to StayB. Places to VisitC. WeatherD. ShoppingE. History【解析】【分析】A. Places to Stay 居住的地方B. Places to Visit 参观的地方C. Weather 气候D. Shopping 购物E. History历史（1）根据文中语句You can stay at a big hotel, a small inn, or a comfortable motel. Savannah's hotels, motels and inns are famous for their friendly service.提示可知，此处介绍的是居住的地方，故选A。
（2）根据文中的语句You can go shopping in small stores or big shopping malls. 提示可知，此处介绍的是购物，故选D。
（3）根据文中的语句 You can visit beautiful historic homes and museums. You can take a boat tour or visit Civil War forts. 提示可知，此处介绍的是旅游，参观的地方，故选B。
（4）根据文中的语句Summers are hot and humid. Winters are generally mild. Temperatures usually range Between 30 degrees提示可知，此处介绍的是气候，故选C。
【点评】理解每个选项的基本含义，再由语段内容的含义搭配正确的选项。
3．任务型阅读When the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools. This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer. “What if my answer is wrong?” Wang asks.Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked.①“I think it's a problem that may affect （影响）our studies, but I am afraid of makingmistakes in front of my classmates,” he said.When we asked the teacher, Hu Wei, why the students didn't raise their hands, he said, “They lack （缺乏） confidence, they are afraid of showing off, or they're afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.”To encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question, then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers. ②Hu also advised students not to be shy, but brave enough to try.Sun Pin, 16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer, even if she isn't sure she has gotten it right. Sun can't understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a lot. “It keeps me enthusiastic（热情的）and confident to express my idea,” Sun said. “Raising my hand has really made me excellent.”（1）Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class?（2）Why don't students raise their hands? （3 possible reasons）（3）将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
（4）给短文拟一个适当的标题【答案】（1）No,he doesn't.（2）Because they lack confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they're afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.（3）①我想这的确是个可能影响我们学习的问题，但是我害怕在同学们面前出错。
②胡老师还建议同学们不要害羞，要勇敢去尝试。
（4）Hands up, please./Raise/Put up your hand（s）.【解析】【分析】本文谈论上课时很多学生不敢举手回答问题，并分析了原因，通过例子说明举手回答问题的诸多好处。
（1）细节理解。
由文中When the teacher asks a question in class,Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools.可判断,当老师在课堂上提问时,王晓斌从不举手回答。
因此正确答案应该为否定回答。
故答案为No,he doesn't.。
（2）细节理解。
由文章第三段中why the students didn't raise their hands,he said,“They lack confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they're afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.”可知是因为缺乏自信、不敢炫耀、怕丢脸。
故答案为Because they lack confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they're afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.。