英语委婉语气表达法
情态动词may的用法总结
情态动词may的用法总结情态动词may是英语中一个非常重要的动词，它有多种用法，可以表示许可、可能性、请求或希望得到对方许可、祝愿、猜测、惊讶、委婉语气等。
下面是对may用法的全面总结：1. 表示许可may可以表示许可，即允许某人做某事。
例如：“You may go now.”（你现在可以走了。
）2. 表示可能性may也可以表示可能性，即某事可能会发生或存在。
例如：“It may rain later.”（一会儿可能会下雨。
）3. 表示请求或希望得到对方许可may还可以表示请求或希望得到对方许可，即请求某人做某事或希望得到对方的同意。
例如：“May I borrow your pen?”（我可以借你的笔吗？）4. 表示祝愿may也可以用来表示祝愿，即希望某事能够发生或成功。
例如：“May you have a happy day!”（祝你今天过得愉快！）5. 表示猜测may也可以用来表示猜测，即根据某种迹象或线索来推测某事的可能性。
例如：“He may be in the office now.”（他现在可能在办公室里。
）6. 表示惊讶may也可以用来表示惊讶，即对某种情况或结果感到惊讶。
例如：“You may not believe it, but he actually won the race!”（你可能不相信，但他真的赢得了比赛！）7. 表示委婉语气may还可以用来表示委婉语气，即避免直接表达自己的意见或要求，而是用委婉的方式表达。
例如：“I may be wrong, but I think we should consider other options.”（我可能错了，但我认为我们应该考虑其他选项。
）。
英语委婉语气表达法
告等，往往要用委婉语调,特别在口语中。
现将常见旳体现措施荟萃如下: ﻫ一、用“Wilｌ you．..?”提出祈求等ﻫ（1) Wiｌl yo ｕ (pｌease) lｅnd me ｓome writing pａper? 请借给我某些信纸好吗? ﻫ（２) Won’ｔ you sit down and have some w ｈiｓky？要不要坐下来喝点儿威士忌? ﻫ二、用would开头旳句式提出祈求1. Ｗoｕld you (please／kinｄly）．.. ? 1( ﻫ） I didn’ｔｑuiｔｅ cａtch yｏｕr name. Woｕld yoｕ speｌl iｔ, ｐleaｓｅ? 我没听清你旳名字,请拼一下好吗?(2） Wｏuｌd yｏu ｋiｎdly ｄrive me hｏmｅ？你能不能开车送我回家？２. Woulｄ iｔ be pｏsｓｉｂle /ｔoo ｍucｈ (for ｍe)t ｏ．．．？ﻫ(1) Ｗouｌd iｔｂe possｉbｌe ｆｏr me to ｔａｋe ｔhrｅｅ dａys ｏff neｘt ｍonｔh? 我可不可以在下个月请三天假? ﻫ（２) Wｏuld it be ｔoo much ｔo asｋ yｏu to loo ｋ after my ｂaｂy for a moment? 你可以帮我看一会儿孩子吗？ﻫ３． Wｏulｄ you be kｉnd/good enouｇｈ to /ｓo kind ａs tｏ．..? ﻫ(1) Woｕｌd ｙｏｕ be ｋind/ｇoo ｄ eｎoｕgh tｏ meet uｓ at ｔhe port? 麻烦你到机场接我们好吗？ﻫ（2) Wｏuld you bｅ sｏ kind as tｏｋeep me iｎf ｏrmeｄ? 请随时告诉我某些状况好吗？4. Would you mｉnd （ｍy) ｄoinｇ.．.? ﻫWｏuld yo ｕ miｎd my turｎing doｗn the ｖｏlｕme oｆ thｅｔelevision? 你不介意我把电视声音关小点儿吧？ﻫ５. Ｗoｕｌd yoｕ mind if I ...?Woulｄ yｏｕ mind ｉｆ I askeｄｙou a quｅｓtioｎ? 我可以问你一种问题吗? ﻫ三、shall用于第一人称和第三人称，构成疑问句，提出建议或征求对方意见(１) Sｈalｌ we ｇo ｔｏｔhｅ concert ｔｏｎight？我们今晚去听音乐会好吗?(２） Sｈall shｅ come at oｎce? 要她立即来吗？ﻫ四、用woｕlｄ, should, cｏｕld， mｉgｈt表达见解、提出建议或忠告等ﻫ(1) Ｉt ｗoｕld ｓeem that sｏｍeｔhin ｇ is wrong with tｈe truck．看来这部卡车出毛病了。
英语中委婉语气的表达法
英语中委婉语气的表达法 LELE was finally revised on the morning of December 16, 2020英语中委婉语气的表达法在每一个民族的语言里，或多或少有些关于更礼貌更客气的表达方法，也就是委婉语气表达（ overtone of politeness）。
西方人的委婉更是出了名的，英语学习者经过长期的英语学习和研究不难发现英语中有许多婉转口气的表达法，它使听话者觉得说话者更有涵养或更容易接受其内容，也使自己显得更有教养。
那么如何讲有礼貌的英语呢下面就用一些例子对此做一些阐述。
1 有关请求和命令的婉转说法这一类言语行为在不同程度上具有冒犯性，因此需要用礼貌的话把它淡化和缓解。
试比较：● Pass the water.(不礼貌 )● Pass the water, please.（使对方容易接受。
）● Would you pass the water（试探受话人是否乐意）● Could your possibly pass the water（询问受话人是否有做某事的可能性，很客气）● I would be extremely grateful if your would pass the water.（假设语气陈述句，很有礼貌）● I wonder if you would be good enough to pass the water.（假设语气，很委婉）受话人如何给对方答复，现分肯定回答和否定回答来研究。
肯定回答：按礼貌程度由低到高排列。
● .● (Yes,) certainly.● Yes, by all means.● Of course. I'll be only too pleased to.否定回答：当你被别人邀请参加聚会或其他等等活动而你因有事不能参加；或者人家有事相求你又确实帮不了，请求得不到满足，回答使发话人不悦，这时你不妨试试下面这些软否定： No, I'm afraid I can't; Well, I'd love to, but actually, I'm afraid I can't at present because...; I wish I could, but...; I'd love to, but...; I'd be glad to, but...; I'm afraid not, ...; It's very kind of you to say, but ...; I'd like to ..., but ...， etc.让我们用一些对话做为例子 :● A: We plan to go to the beach after class, want to come?B: I'd love to, but Pro. Jones wants to speak with me.● A: It never fails, It's raining hard outside and I'm stuckwithout an umbrella.B: I'd like to let you have mine, but I have to go out soon.● A: Will you go to the movies with me tonight?B: I'd love to, but I've caught a cold.● A: Could you possibly do me a favor?B: Sure, What is it?A: I've got a problem. I have to fix my table and I don't have a hammer. Could I possibly borrow yours? B: I'm sorry. I'm afraid Idon't have one.A: Oh .Do you know anybody who does?B: Yes. You should call Charlie. I'm sure he'll be happy to lend you his.A: Thank you. I'll call him right away.● A: It's such a fine day, shall we go to the park for a walk?B: I'd like to join you, but I find it chilly to walk outside in spite of the sun.2 劝告的婉转法试比较下面句子（按从直截了当到较有礼貌的含蓄的劝告表达法排列）● You ought to type this paper.(有强加于人的意向 )● You really should slow down at your office.● You'd better tell him the truth.● I'd advise you to take a vacation.● You should take your parents' advice, they know what's best for you.● If I were you , I'd buy another car without hesitation.（含蓄地达到劝告目的）3 建议的表达法试比较：● I suggest you go for some advice.(不够礼貌，用于熟悉的人 )● I would suggest starting the work at once.（较委婉）● You can read the novel now if you like.（给人选择余地，较客气）● You could/might have a look at the novel.（客气）● Why not call me next weekend（有礼貌的建议）● Why don't you find a decent job（同 5））● Can /may/Could/might I suggest that...（使受话人容易接受）● It would be better if you copy that again.（假设条件句，容易使人接受）● I wonder if I might make the suggestion that...（用在正式场合，比如外交家的审慎的辞令风格）4 如何利用某些时态婉转地表达自己种种想法从上面所举例子，我们不难发现英语中有些时态其实并不表示真正的时态，而是与英语中的委婉语气密不可分的，例如：某些实意动词（ want, wonder, think, hope等）的过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时表现在时比直接用现在时态更婉转，如：● A: Did you want me?B: Yes, I wondered if you could give me some help.● It's time you had a holiday.● I wish you lived closer to us.● If only you lent your book to me.● I'm hoping you'll give us some advice.● I'm wondering if I may have a word with you.● I was wondering /wondered if you'd like to come out with me one evening.● I was hoping / hoped you could send me some books.上面所举例子实际上都可以用一般现在时来代替，但是就不如用一般过去时；现在进行时或过去进行时委婉。
表示委婉的英语疑问词
表示委婉的英语疑问词一、引言在英语交流中，疑问词用于提出疑问或寻求信息。
除了传统的疑问词如“what”、“when”、“where”、“who”和“why”之外，还有一些委婉的疑问词，它们在表达意思时更为温和、礼貌，有助于建立良好的人际关系和沟通氛围。
本文将探讨委婉的英语疑问词的类型、应用场景、好处以及如何正确使用。
二、委婉的英语疑问词类型委婉的英语疑问词主要有以下几种类型：1.以“Would”开头的疑问句：使用“Would”可以表达一种礼貌和委婉的语气，例如：“Would you like to go for a walk?”（你想去散步吗？）2.以“Can”开头的疑问句：使用“Can”可以询问对方的能力或可能性，语气相对委婉，例如：“Can you help me with this task?”（你能帮我完成这项任务吗？）3.以“Could”开头的疑问句：与“Can”相似，“Could”也用于询问能力或可能性，但更为委婉，例如：“Could you possibly lend me your car?”（你能否把车借给我？）4.以“May”开头的疑问句：使用“May”可以询问对方是否允许做某事，语气较为委婉，例如：“May I use your phone?”（我可以用一下你的电话吗？）5.以“Shall”开头的疑问句：使用“Shall”可以提议或建议做某事，语气相对温和，例如：“Shall we go to the movies tonight?”（今晚我们去看电影好吗？）三、委婉的英语疑问词应用场景委婉的英语疑问词在以下场景中非常适用：1.请求或提议：当你想请求对方做某事或提议一起做某事时，使用委婉的疑问词可以让对方感到更加尊重和舒适。
2.询问对方的意见或意愿：通过使用委婉的疑问词，你可以礼貌地询问对方的意见或意愿，从而更好地了解对方的想法。
3.表达不确定性或疑虑：当你对某事不确定或有所疑虑时，使用委婉的疑问词可以减轻对方的压力，并鼓励对方分享更多信息。
英语中委婉语气的表达法
英语中委婉语气的表达法在每一个民族的语言里, 或多或少有些关于更礼貌更客气的表达方法, 也就是委婉语气表达(overtonｅｏｆpoliteｎess) 。
西方人的委婉更是出了名的, 英语学习者经过长期的英语学习和研究不难发现英语中有许多婉转口气的表达法，它使听话者觉得说话者更有涵养或更容易接受其内容, 也使自己显得更有教养。
那么如何讲有礼貌的英语呢? 下面就用一些例子对此做一些阐述。
1 有关请求和命令的婉转说法这一类言语行为在不同程度上具有冒犯性，因此需要用礼貌的话把它淡化和缓解。
试比较:●Paｓs ｔhe waｔer.(不礼貌）●Pass the ｗａｔer，plｅase.( 使对方容易接受.）●Ｗoｕld ｙoｕｐasｓｔhe watｅr?(试探受话人是否乐意)●Couｌd yｏur posｓiｂｌｙｐass ｔｈｅwａteｒ?（询问受话人是否有做某事的可能性，很客气)●I wｏuld be extｒｅmelｙgrateｆｕｌif youｒｗould pasｓthe water.(假设语气陈述句, 很有礼貌）●I woｎｄｅr iｆyou woulｄbｅgood enｏuｇh tｏｐａsｓｔhe ｗａteｒ。
( 假设语气，很委婉)受话人如何给对方答复, 现分肯定回答和否定回答来研究。
肯定回答: 按礼貌程度由低到高排列。
●Ｏ。
Ｋ。
●(Yeｓ，）certaｉnly.●Yｅs, ｂy alｌmｅans。
●Oｆｃoursｅ。
I’llｂｅｏnly too pleasｅd to。
否定回答: 当你被别人邀请参加聚会或其他等等活动而你因有事不能参加; 或者人家有事相求你又确实帮不了，请求得不到满足，回答使发话人不悦，这时你不妨试试下面这些软否定:Nｏ，I＇m afraid I can’t；Well，I’d love to，bｕt actually, I’ｍaｆraid I can'ｔaｔｐresenｔbecaｕｓｅ。
英语中委婉语气的表达法
英语中委婉语气的表达法在每一个民族的语言里，或多或少有些关于更礼貌更客气的表达方法，也就是委婉语气表达（ overtone of politeness）。
西方人的委婉更是出了名的，英语学习者经过长期的英语学习和研究不难发现英语中有许多婉转口气的表达法，它使听话者觉得说话者更有涵养或更容易接受其内容，也使自己显得更有教养。
那么如何讲有礼貌的英语呢？下面就用一些例子对此做一些阐述。
1 有关请求和命令的婉转说法这一类言语行为在不同程度上具有冒犯性，因此需要用礼貌的话把它淡化和缓解。
试比较：● Pass the water.(不礼貌 )● Pass the water, please.（使对方容易接受。
）● Would you pass the water?（试探受话人是否乐意）● Could your possibly pass the water?（询问受话人是否有做某事的可能性，很客气）● I would be extremely grateful if your would pass the water.（假设语气陈述句，很有礼貌）● I wonder if you would be good enough to pass the water.（假设语气，很委婉）受话人如何给对方答复，现分肯定回答和否定回答来研究。
肯定回答：按礼貌程度由低到高排列。
● O.K.● (Yes,) certainly.● Yes, by all means.● Of course. I'll be only too pleased to.否定回答：当你被别人邀请参加聚会或其他等等活动而你因有事不能参加；或者人家有事相求你又确实帮不了，请求得不到满足，回答使发话人不悦，这时你不妨试试下面这些软否定： No, I'm afraid I can't; Well, I'd love to, but actually, I'm afraid I can't at present because...; I wish I could, but...; I'd love to, but...; I'd be glad to, but...; I'm afraid not, ...; It's very kind of you to say, but ...; I'd like to ..., but ...，etc. 让我们用一些对话做为例子 :● A: We plan to go to the beach after class, want to come?B: I'd love to, but Pro. Jones wants to speak with me.● A: It never fails, It's raining hard outside and I'm stuck without an umbrella.B: I'd like to let you have mine, but I have to go out soon.● A: Will you go to the movies with me tonight?B: I'd love to, but I've caught a cold.● A: Could you possibly do me a favor?B: Sure, What is it?A: I've got a problem. I have to fix my table and I don't have a hammer. Could I possibly borrow yours? B: I'm sorry. I'm afraid I don't have one.A: Oh .Do you know anybody who does?B: Yes. You should call Charlie. I'm sure he'll be happy to lend you his.A: Thank you. I'll call him right away.● A: It's such a fine day, shall we go to the park for a walk?B: I'd like to join you, but I find it chilly to walk outside in spite of the sun.2 劝告的婉转法试比较下面句子（按从直截了当到较有礼貌的含蓄的劝告表达法排列）● You ought to type this paper.(有强加于人的意向 )● You really should slow down at your office.● You'd better tell him the truth.● I'd advise you to take a vacation.● You should take your parents' advice, they know what's best for you.● If I were you , I'd buy another car without hesitation.（含蓄地达到劝告目的）3 建议的表达法试比较：● I suggest you go for some advice.(不够礼貌，用于熟悉的人 )● I would suggest starting the work at once.（较委婉）● You can read the novel now if you like.（给人选择余地，较客气）● You could/might have a look at the novel.（客气）● Why not call me next weekend?（有礼貌的建议）● Why don't you find a decent job?（同 5））● Can /may/Could/might I suggest that...?（使受话人容易接受）● It would be better if you copy that again.（假设条件句，容易使人接受）● I wonder if I might make the suggestion that...（用在正式场合，比如外交家的审慎的辞令风格）4 如何利用某些时态婉转地表达自己种种想法从上面所举例子，我们不难发现英语中有些时态其实并不表示真正的时态，而是与英语中的委婉语气密不可分的，例如：4.1 某些实意动词（ want, wonder, think, hope等）的过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时表现在时比直接用现在时态更婉转，如：● A: Did you want me?B: Yes, I wondered if you could give me some help.● It's time you had a holiday.● I wish you lived closer to us.● If only you lent your book to me.● I'm hoping you'll give us some advice.● I'm wondering if I may have a word with you.● I was wondering /wondered if you'd like to come out with me one evening.● I was hoping / hoped you could send me some books.上面所举例子实际上都可以用一般现在时来代替，但是就不如用一般过去时；现在进行时或过去进行时委婉。
could表示委婉语气的回答
主题：使用could表示委婉语气的回答文章内容：一、什么是委婉语气委婉语气是在表达自己的意见或建议时不希望直接冒犯对方的语言表达方式。
委婉语气可以让交流者在沟通中更加和谐，避免产生冲突或引起不愉快的情绪。
二、could的用法1. could用作情态动词，表示能力或许可。
2. could也可以用来表示委婉的请求、建议或询问，常用于礼貌的交际场合或对于不好意思直接提出来的事情。
3. 当用could时，语气会更加委婉，显得更加客气。
三、使用could表示委婉语气的场合1. 在请求帮助或服务时，可以用could来表示礼貌。
2. 在提出建议或意见时，可以用could来委婉表达。
3. 在询问对方是否愿意做某件事情时，使用could可以显得更加客气。
4. 在拒绝他人的请求或建议时，使用could可以缓解尴尬。
四、举例说明1. 例一：当你想请求别人帮你开门时，可以说：“Could you please help me open the door?”2. 例二：当你想提出建议时，可以说：“I think you could consider taking a differe nt approach.”3. 例三：当你想询问对方是否能否帮忙时，可以说：“Could you possibly lend me a hand with this?”4. 例四：当你不想接受他人的邀请时，可以说：“Thank you for inviting me, but I’m afraid I could not make it this time.”五、注意事项1. 虽然could表示了委婉语气，但在实际使用中也需要根据具体情况和对方的关系来灵活运用，避免误解或引起不必要的矛盾。
2. 语气的委婉与否，并不仅仅取决于could的使用，更主要的是表达者的语气、表情和态度。
3. 在跨文化交流中，不同国家和地区的人对于委婉语气的理解和运用也有所差异，需要注意和尊重对方的文化习惯。
英语中委婉语气的表达法
英语中委婉语气的表达法在每一个民族的语言里，或多或少有些关于更礼貌更客气的表达方法，也就是委婉语气表达（overtone of politeness）。
西方人的委婉更是出了名的，英语学习者经过长期的英语学习和研究不难发现英语中有许多婉转口气的表达法，它使听话者觉得说话者更有涵养或更容易接受其内容，也使自己显得更有教养。
那么如何讲有礼貌的英语呢？下面就用一些例子对此做一些阐述。
1 有关请求和命令的婉转说法这一类言语行为在不同程度上具有冒犯性，因此需要用礼貌的话把它淡化和缓解。
试比较：●Pass the water.(不礼貌)●Pass the water, please.（使对方容易接受。
）●Would you pass the water（试探受话人是否乐意）●Could your possibly pass the water（询问受话人是否有做某事的可能性，很客气）●I would be extremely grateful if your would pass the water.（假设语气陈述句，很有礼貌）●I wonder if you would be good enough to pass the water.（假设语气，很委婉）受话人如何给对方答复，现分肯定回答和否定回答来研究。
肯定回答：按礼貌程度由低到高排列。
●.●(Yes,) certainly.●Yes, by all means.●Of course. I'll be only too pleased to.否定回答：当你被别人邀请参加聚会或其他等等活动而你因有事不能参加；或者人家有事相求你又确实帮不了，请求得不到满足，回答使发话人不悦，这时你不妨试试下面这些软否定：No, I'm afraid I can't; Well, I'd love to, but actually, I'm afraid I can't at present because...; I wish I could, but...; I'd love to, but...; I'd be glad to, but...; I'm afraid not, ...; It's very kind of you to say, but ...; I'd like to ..., but ...，etc. 让我们用一些对话做为例子:●A: We plan to go to the beach after class, want to comeB: I'd love to, but Pro. Jones wants to speak with me.●A: It never fails, It's raining hard outside and I'm stuck without an umbrella.B: I'd like to let you have mine, but I have to go out soon.●A: Will you go to the movies with me tonightB: I'd love to, but I've caught a cold.●A: Could you possibly do me a favorB: Sure, What is itA: I've got a problem. I have to fix my table and I don't have a hammer. Could I possibly borrow yours B: I'm sorry. I'm afraid I don't have one.A: Oh .Do you know anybody who doesB: Yes. You should call Charlie. I'm sure he'll be happy to lend you his.A: Thank you. I'll call him right away.●A: It's such a fine day, shall we go to the park for a walkB: I'd like to join you, but I find it chilly to walk outside in spite of the sun.2 劝告的婉转法试比较下面句子（按从直截了当到较有礼貌的含蓄的劝告表达法排列）●You ought to type this paper.(有强加于人的意向)●You really should slow down at your office.●You'd better tell him the truth.●I'd advise you to take a vacation.●You should take your parents' advice, they know what's best for you.●If I were you , I'd buy another car without hesitation.（含蓄地达到劝告目的）3 建议的表达法试比较：●I suggest you go for some advice.(不够礼貌，用于熟悉的人)●I would suggest starting the work at once.（较委婉）●You can read the novel now if you like.（给人选择余地，较客气）●You could/might have a look at the novel.（客气）●Why not call me next weekend（有礼貌的建议）●Why don't you find a decent job（同5））●Can /may/Could/might I suggest that...（使受话人容易接受）●It would be better if you copy that again.（假设条件句，容易使人接受）●I wonder if I might make the suggestion that...（用在正式场合，比如外交家的审慎的辞令风格）4 如何利用某些时态婉转地表达自己种种想法从上面所举例子，我们不难发现英语中有些时态其实并不表示真正的时态，而是与英语中的委婉语气密不可分的，例如：某些实意动词（want, wonder, think, hope等）的过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时表现在时比直接用现在时态更婉转，如：●A: Did you want meB: Yes, I wondered if you could give me some help.●It's time you had a holiday.●I wish you lived closer to us.●If only you lent your book to me.●I'm hoping you'll give us some advice.●I'm wondering if I may have a word with you.●I was wondering /wondered if you'd like to come out with me one evening.●I was hoping / hoped you could send me some books.上面所举例子实际上都可以用一般现在时来代替，但是就不如用一般过去时；现在进行时或过去进行时委婉。
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英语委婉语气表达法作者：张志勇文章来源：英语知识点击数：1696 更新时间：2008-4-17 英语交际中，为了使对方能愉快地接受自己的请求、建议、命令、警告等，往往要用委婉语气,尤其在口语中。
现将常见的表达方法荟萃如下：一、用“Will you...?”提出请求等(1) Will you (please) lend me some writing paper? 请借给我一些信纸好吗？(2) Won’t you sit down and have some whisky? 要不要坐下来喝点儿威士忌?二、用would开头的句式提出请求1. Would you (please/kindly)... ?(1) I didn’t quite catch your name. Would you spell it, please? 我没听清你的名字，请拼一下好吗？(2) Would you kindly drive me home?你能不能开车送我回家？2. Would it be possible /too much (for me)to...?(1) Would it be possible for me to take three days off next month? 我可不可以在下个月请三天假？(2) Would it be too much to ask you to look after my baby for a moment? 你可以帮我看一会儿孩子吗？3. Would you be kind/good enough to /so kind as to...?(1) Would you be kind/good enough to meet us at the port? 麻烦你到机场接我们好吗？(2) Would you be so kind as to keep me informed? 请随时告诉我一些情况好吗？4. Would you mind (my) doing...?Would you mind my turning down the volume of the television? 你不介意我把电视声音关小点儿吧?5. Would you mind if I ...?Would you mind if I asked you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗？三、shall用于第一人称和第三人称，构成疑问句，提出建议或征求对方意见(1) Shall we go to the concert tonight? 我们今晚去听音乐会好吗？(2) Shall she come at once? 要她马上来吗？四、用would, should, could, might表示看法、提出建议或忠告等(1) It would seem that something is wrong with the truck. 看来这部卡车出毛病了。
(2) There might/could have been an accident in the street.街上可能出事故了。
(3) I should /wouldhave thought she isn’t so careless. 我本以为她不至于那么粗心。
(4) We should start out earlier tomorrow. 明天我们得早点出发。
(5) You have a slight fever. I could go out to buy you some medicine. 你有点儿发烧，我可以帮你买些药。
(6) You might invite him to attend your wedding. 你不妨请他参加你们的婚礼。
(7) Wouldn’t it be a good idea to cut down your drinking? 你少喝点儿酒不是个好办法吗?五、用“Let’s...,OK/shall/shan’t we?”提出建议(1) Let’s discuss this problem at next meeting, OK/ shall we? 我们下次会议再讨论这一问题好吗？(2) Let’s go upstairs to the Ladies’ Wear Department, shall/shan’t we? 咱们到楼上女子服装部去好吗？六、用带just/kindly/please的祈使句或“祈使句+will you/won’t you/can you/ could you?”命令或请求(1) Just drop me off at the airport. It’s not necessary to see me off. 到机场让我下车就行,不必送我起飞了。
(2) Get some chalk quickly, will you?快拿点粉笔来好吗？(3) Please give my love to your parents and Kate, won’t you? 请代我向你父母和凯特问好好吗？七、用“Have you thought of/ considered doing...?”提出建议(1) Have you thought of/ considered buying a new house? 你考虑过买套新房子吗？(2) I hope you don’t mind me saying this, but have you thought of /considered giving up drinking? 我希望你不介意我这样说，但你考虑过戒酒吗？八、用“I wonder /I’m wondering/I was wondering if/whether ...”提出请求(1) I wonder if I could have a word with you right now. 不知道我可不可以现在和你说几句话。
(2) I’m wondering if you’d guide me in my studies. 不知您可否愿意指导我做研究。
(3) I was wondering whether youwould care to spend the weekend with us. 不知你是否愿意和我们一起度周末。
九、用“I’m not sure.../I doubt...”或“I’m afraid.../I’m sorrry.../If you don’t mind...”等表示怀疑或反对(1) —David is an efficient man. 戴维是个能干的人。
—I’m not sure he has the ability to do the work well. 我没把握他有能力处理此事。
(2) I doubt if he will keep his words. 我怀疑他会不会信守诺言。
(3) If you don’t mind me/my saying, there are certain factors you haven’t taken into account. 如果你不介意的话，我得说，有些因素你没考虑进去。
(4) I’m sorry I think you’re mistaken there. 对不起，我认为你弄错了。
(5) I’m afraid you have misrepresented the facts. 恐怕你没说真话。
十、用if/unless引导的条件句提出警告(1) If you give up the chance to further your studies abroad, you will regret it. 如果你放弃这次出国进修的机会，你会后悔的。
(2) If you don’t make notes in class, you won’t pass the examination. 如果你们上课不做笔记,考试就不会及格。
(3) You’ll be late for the meeting unless you hurry. 你要是不快点儿，就不能按时参加会议了。
十一、用“If you will do...”从句（will表示意愿）提出请求(1) If y ou’ll just sign here, I’ll cash you the check. 请在这里签个字，我给你对现金。
(2) If you will excuse me for a few minutes, I’ll go and tell the manager that yo u are here.请允许我离开一下，我去告诉经理你来了。
十二、用“Hadn’t you better...?”表示劝告Hadn’t you better stop smoking here? 你是不是最好别在这里抽烟？十三、用“祈使句+or/or else/otherwise引导的分句”提出警告(1) Redouble your efforts or (else) you won’t succeed. 加倍努力，不然你是不会成功的。
(2) Don’t let the wires touch. Otherwise you’ll kill yourself. 别让电线挨着，否则你就没命了。
十四、用肯定句代替否定句表示看法、责难或忠告等(1) All music is alike to John. 约翰毫无音乐鉴赏能力。
(2) When I want your opinion, I’ll ask for you. 需要征求你的意见时，我会问你的。
(请勿插嘴。
)(3) There are pickpockets on the bus. 车上有扒手。
十五、用否定之否定表达看法等(1) It is not unfair to treat him so. 这样对他不失公平。
(2) He is a person of no little importance. 此人的作用不可小视。
十六、用wish/hope提出请求、建议等(1) I wish you don’t make so much noise here. 希望你们别在这儿吵闹。
(2) I hope you don’t mind my asking, but I wonder if you could account this pla n? 希望您别介意，不知道您能否就这个计划作一完整说明。