高考一轮复习Book4Unit1(单元)复习(人教版) (2)

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新教材适用2024版高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第4册Unit1ScienceFiction课件

9．(朗文当代)Can he heal the deep ___d_i_v_is_i_o_n_s__(divide) among Republican ranks?
10．(2022·全国甲卷)It ____is_c_a_l_c_u_la_t_e_d___(calculate) that European railways alone spend approximately 20 billion euros a year on maintenance.
13．The ___e_x_p_lo_s_io_n___ was caused by a leaking gas pipe，which made the boss __e_x_p_l_o_d_e__ with anger.(explode)
14．There is so much __m_u_d__ on the __m_u_d_d_y__ road that you have to walk on it with caution.(mud)
11．_s_u_p_er_i_o_r____ adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的
12．_la_b_o_u_r____ n．劳动(者)；体力劳动 vi.奋斗；努力工作 13．_le_a_t_h_e_r ____ n．皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套
14．_b_a_c_k_w_a_r_d_s ___(NAmE backward)adv.向后；倒着；往回
20．_r_a_n_d_o_m___ adj.随机的；不可思议的
21．_m__a_x_im__u_m__ adj.最大极限的 n．最大量；最大限度 22．_b_o_n_u_s___ n．意外收获；奖金；红利
23．ridiculous adj.__愚__蠢__的__；__荒__谬__的__；__荒__唐__的___ 24．absurd adj.__荒__谬__的__；__荒__唐__的___

高考英语一轮复习课后习题含答案解析(人教版)选择性必修第四册 UNIT 1 语言运用题组——求精准

选择性必修第四册UNIT1语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空It was a warm,sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago.I took my two kids to the local playground.As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings(秋千)and asked for a1.I noticed another little girl2to get her own swing going high as I was3my daughter to go higher and higher.I walked over to the little girl and asked4she needed help.She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the5while she laughed happily.For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl.By the time we headed home,I was 6tired,but my spirits were flying7than those swings.Three years later I was8again after a day’s work.Still,I needed to9my kids from their school before heading home.I stood in the10waiting area waiting for my children.Suddenly,I felt two 11arms wrapped around my legs.I looked down and there was the little girl I met3years before on the 12smiling up at me.She gave me a big hug before running away to13the school bus.As I watched her14,I didn’t feel tired any more and my spirits were once again15with that swing.The love we share with others will find its way back to us.It will travel from heart to heart.It may take seconds or it may take years.We will harvest what we plant.1.A.jump B.pullC.pushD.climb2.A.failed B.decidedC.stoppedD.managed3.A.encouraging B.helpingC.refusingD.advising4.A.why B.howC.whenD.whether5.A.clouds B.groundC.swingD.trees6.A.finally B.suddenlyC.physicallyD.mentally7.A.faster B.higherC.more quicklyD.more slowly8.A.amazed B.upsetC.concernedD.tired9.A.look after B.pick upC.take awayD.bring up10.A.parents’ B.teachers’C.patients’D.passengers’11.A.strong B.longC.tinyD.weak12.A.classroom B.schoolC.kindergartenD.playground13.A.drive B.catchC.reachD.repair14.A.hands B.headC.faceD.back15.A.flying B.cryingC.runningD.fallingⅡ.语法填空China is considered the home of tea.Chinese tea had begun to be exported to Japan and Korea before the Tang Dynasty(618-907).In the early period of the17th century,Chinese tea1(export)to Europe.The tea from China is in great abundance and variety.2(tell)if a pot of tea is nice you can mainly rely3the color,smell,taste and form.One of China’s six famous tea types is white tea,4gets its name from its silver-white color.It 5(be)mainly grown and produced in Fujian province with a long history,dating back to Northern Song Dynasty(960-1127)in ancient pared with other major types of tea,it distinguishes itself by6 (it)refreshingly sweet taste and beautiful silver-needle-like shape,thus enjoying great popularity among tea 7(drink).In addition,the longer it is preserved,the better health-building effects it has.8(amazing),it has been proved that if drunk regularly,white tea will greatly benefit people’s physical and mental health.This is because it can not only protect people from being9(strike)by some common diseases, 10also can effectively relieve symptoms.参考答案选择性必修第四册UNIT1语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。

2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习Unit1单元主题训练新人教版选择性必修第四册(含答案)

新教材高考英语一轮总复习：UNIT 1 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A2022·茂名模拟Catching nearly 4,000 wild butterflies with handheld nets and taking the temperature of each tiny insect must rank among the harder of scientific efforts.However, researchers have discovered significant differences in the ability of British butterflies to maintain a suitable temperature, raising fears that global heating will threaten the populations of some species.Butterflies are ectotherms-unable to generate their own body heat and require warm temperatures to fly.However, extreme temperatures can pose problems, particularly for those butterflies that must find shady habitats to regulate (调节) their body temperature.The study shows that larger, paler butterflies are best able to protect themselves from extreme temperatures, changing the angles of their reflective wings in relation to the sun to direct heat away from or on to their bodies.The surrounding temperature of the butterfly's perch (栖息处), or air temperature, was also taken, which indicated the degree to which butterflies were seeking specific locations to regulate their body temperature.Darker, large species have greater difficulty controlling their body temperature, but even they are better than “thermal specialists”， which rely on finding a spot at a specific temperature in a landscape — a “microclimate”—to control their body temperature.“After being caught in butterfly nets on British nature reserves, the 29 different species of butterflies' temperatures were taken with a fine probe.As we plan conservation measures to address the effects of climate change, it will be important to understand not only the habitat requirements of different butterfly species, but also their temperature requirements，” said Dr Ed Turner, of the University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, who led the work.“With this new understanding of butterflies, we should be able to better manage habitats and landscapes to protect them, and in doing so we're probably also protecting other insects too.”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit2 课件新人教版选择性必修第四册

教材复习选择性必修第四册
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
01
必备知识·自主检测
Ⅰ．词块记单词 1．a _s_tr_a_ig_h_t_f_o_rw__a_rd___ attitude towards life 简单直率的人生态度 2．the Prime _M__in_i_s_te_r_ 总理；首相 3．the tips of the _a_rr_o_w__s 箭头 4．_sp_o_n_s_o_r_ an elephant 赞助一头大象 5．preserve its health and _l_ib_e_r_t_y_ 保护它的健康和自由 6．take s_a_m__p_le_ photographs 拍摄样品照片 7．in that _t_em__p_o_r_a_ry_, protected environment 在那个暂时的、受保护的环境中
4 ． As far as I know, Mark is a cautious shopper who always d_o_e_s__so_m__e_r_e_s_e_ar_c_h_o_n__ ( 做一些调查 ) the market before he buys something valuable． 5．Generally speaking, people who work in the offices _ar_e_r_e_f_e_rr_e_d_t_o_a_s_ (被称为是) “white collar workers”． 6．Too much work without enough rest often _l_e_a_d_s_to__ (导致) illness． 7．I _f_e_e_l_a_t_h_o_m_e__ (有宾至如归的感觉) together with you．I feel very happy as if I became much younger．

新人教一轮复习Book4 Unit1

话题词汇1．progress n．进步，发展；前进2．outstanding adj.杰出的；显著的3．personality n．个性；品格4．educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的5．determine v i.确定；决定；下定决心6．explore v．探索；探测；探险7．makegreatcontributionsto对……做出巨大贡献8．behonoredas被誉为……9．makeeffortstodosth.努力做某事10．devoteoneselfto献身于，专心于经典语篇根据提示用英语介绍二十世纪杰出的女性之一：海伦·凯勒(HelenKeller)。

内容要点如下：1．海伦·凯勒：1880年6月出生于美国。

她19个月大时，由于生病变得又聋又盲。

从此她就生活在黑暗、寂静的世界里。

2．七岁时，她的父母给她找了一名老师——MissSullivan。

MissSullivan在教海伦的过程中遇到了许多困难。

由于海伦的坚强意志和智慧以及MissSullivan的技巧和耐心，她们克服了种种困难，取得了成功。

3．她完成了大学教育，获得了英语文学学位；致力于盲聋儿童的社会工作；著有多本著作，其中《我的一生》(TheStoryofMyLife)最为著名。

注意：1.介绍须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条翻译；2．可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯；3．词数100左右。

参考词汇：意志和智慧willandintelligence；技巧和耐心skillandpatience；英语文学学位adegreeinEnglishliterature佳作欣赏HelenKellerwasoneofthegreatestwomeninthe20thcentury.①ShewasborninAmericainJune,1880.②Whenshewasnineteenmonthsold，shebecameblindanddeafbecauseofaseriousillness.Fromthenonshelivedindarknessandsilence.Herparentsweregreatlyworried.Whenshewasseven，theyfoundateacher，MissSullivan，forher.MissSullivanhadalotofdifficultiesinteachingHelenKeller，whowasblindanddeaf.WithHelen’sstrongwillandintelligence，combinedwithherteacher’sskillandpatience，theyovercameallthedifficulties.③HelenKellerbecameanablestudentandgraduatedfromacollege.Shefin teronshedevotedallherselftohelpingtheblindand deafchildren.Shewrotemanybooksand TheStoryofMyLife isaremarkableone.④思维发散1．用分词结构连接第①、②句BorninAmericainJune,1880，HelenKellerwasoneofthegreatestwomeninthe20thcentury.2．用强调句型改写第③句ItwaswithHelen’sstrongwillandintelligence，combinedwithherteacher’sskillandpatience，thattheyovercameallthedifficulties.3．用非限制性定语从句改写第④句Shewrotemanybooks,amongwhich TheStoryofMyLife isaremarkableone.Ⅰ.重点单词A．写作单词1．campaign (n.)运动；战役；(v i.)作战；参加运动2．shade (n.)荫；阴凉处；(v t.)遮住光线3．respect (v t.&n．)尊敬；尊重；敬意4．refer (v i.)谈到；查阅；参考5．deliver (v t.)递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)6．crowd (n.)人群；观众；(v t.)挤满；使拥挤7．behave (v t.&v i.)举动；(举止或行为)表现behaviour (n.)行为；举止；习性8．observe (v t.)观察；观测；遵守observation (n.)观察；观测9．argue (v t.&v i.)讨论；辩论；争论argument (n.)争论；争辩；争吵10．support (n.&v t.)支持；拥护supporter (n.)支持者11．intend (v t.)计划；打算intention (n.)计划；打算B．阅读单词12．welfare (n.)福利；福利事业13．outspoken (adj.)直言的；坦诚14．project (n.)项目；工程；规划15．institute (n.)学会；学院；协会16．nest (n.)窝；巢17．bond (n.)联系；关系；结合；纽带18．audience (n.)观众；听众；读者19．rate (n.)比率；速度20．emergency (n.)突发事件；紧急情况21．generation (n.)一代；一辈22．modest (adj.)谦虚的；谦让的；适度的23．achievement (n.)成就；功绩achieve (v t.)实现；成功24．specialist (n.)专家；专业工作者special (adj.)特殊的specially (ad v.)专门地；特别地25．connection (n.)连接；关系connect (v t.)连接26．organization (n.)组织；机构；团体organize (v t.)组织27．worthwhile (adj.)值得的；值得做的worth (adj.)值得的28．entertainment (n.)款待；娱乐；娱乐表演entertain (v t.)使娱乐29．inspire (v t.)鼓舞；激发；启示inspiration (n.)鼓舞；灵感30．sickness (n.)疾病；恶心sick (adj.)生病的；恶心的31．kindness (n.)仁慈；好意kind (adj.)好心的；善良的kindly (ad v.)好心地32．considerate (adj.)考虑周到的consideration (n.)考虑；体谅Ⅱ.重点短语1．moveoff离开；起程；出发2．leada．..life过着……的生活3．crowdin(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4．lookdownupon/on蔑视；瞧不起5．referto查阅；参考；谈到6．bychance碰巧；凑巧7．comeacross(偶然)遇见；碰见8．carryon继续；坚持9．carefor照顾，照看；喜爱10．beintendedfor打算给……用Ⅲ.经典句式1．Shealsoworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem.她努力使尽可能多的国家不同意使用它们。

2021届高考英语人教版一轮复习课件：必修4 Unit1

离开；起程；出发过着……的生活 (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海蔑视；瞧不起查阅；参考；谈到
6．____b_y__c_h_a_n_c_e______ 7．___c_o_m__e_a_c_r_o_s_s_____ 8．_____c_a_r_r_y_o_n_______ 9．_____d_e_v_o_t_e_.._.t_o_.._. ___ 10．____w__o_r_k_o_u__t ______
6．_w__o_r_th_w__h_i_le__ adj. 7．__e_m_e_r_g_e_n_c_y__ n. 8．__c_h_il_d_h_o_o_d___ n. 9．__a_u_d_i_e_n_c_e___ n. 10．___r_a_t_e______ n. 11．___r_e_sp_e_c_t____ vt.&n.
值得的；值得做的突发事件；紧急情况童年；幼年时代观众；听众；读者比率；速度尊敬；尊重；敬意
1．_a_c_h_i_ev_e_m__e_n_t_ n．成就；功绩→__a_c_h_i_e_v_e__ vt.完成；达到 2．__c_o_n_n_e_c_ti_o_n__ n．连接；关系→__c_o_n_n_e_c_t____ vt.连接 3．_o_r_g_a_n_iz_a_t_io_n__ n．组织；机构；团体→__o_r_g_a_n_i_z_e___ vt.组织 4．__b_e_h_a_v_e vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→_b__eh__a_v_io_(_u_)_r_ n．行为；举止；习性 5．___o_b_se_r_v_e____ vt.观察；观测；遵守→__o_b_se_r_v_a_t_io_n__ n．观察；观测
6 ． ___a_r_g_u_e__ vt.& vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 →__a_r_g_u_m_e_n_t___ n．争论；争辩；争吵 7．___i_n_s_p_ir_e____ vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→___in_s_p_i_r_ed____ adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的 →__i_n_s_p_ir_i_n_g___ adj. 鼓舞人心的 →__i_n_s_p_i_ra_t_i_o_n_ n．鼓舞；灵感 8．____r_ef_e_r_____ vi.谈到；查阅；参考→__r_e_fe_r_e_n_c_e___ n．提及；涉及；参考；查阅

高考一轮复习Book4Unit1(单元)复习(人教版)

further
6. The first question was difficult, but the rest _________ were pretty easy. 7. The patients in hospital were ____________ observed (observe) over a period of several months. 8. It was hard work and determination as well as her good nature _________ that had got her into medical school. 9. Mr. Lin is a much loved and highly _________ respected (respect) teacher. 10. I can never repay your many ____________ kindnesses (kind) to me.
17. ____________ adj. 医学的 medical 18. ____________ vt. 递送的 deliver 19. ____________ adj. 谦虚的；适度的 modest
communication n. the activity of expressing 20. ___________________
6. The suspect is being kept under ______________. observation (observe) 7. This is an _____________ uninspiring and disappointing campaign. (inspire) 8. We promise to ___________ deliver within 48 hours. (delivery) 9. Betty spoke ____________ to them. (kindness) kindly 10. She is a ____________ specialist in Japanese history. (special)

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argue vi. & vt. to disagree in words 11. _________ support vt. & n. 支持；拥护 12. _________ strike vt. & vi. 打击；打动 n. 罢工 13. _________ article n. 文章；论文 14. _________ rate 15. _________ n. 比率；速度 explain vt. 解释，说明 16. _________
6. The suspect is being kept under ______________. observation (observe) 7. This is an _____________ uninspiring and disappointing campaign. (inspire) 8. We promise to ___________ deliver within 48 hours. (delivery) 9. Betty spoke ____________ to them. (kindness) kindly 10. She is a ____________ specialist in Japanese history. estion was difficult, but the rest _________ were pretty easy. 7. The patients in hospital were ____________ observed (observe) over a period of several months. 8. It was hard work and determination as well as her good nature _________ that had got her into medical school. 9. Mr. Lin is a much loved and highly _________ respected (respect) teacher. 10. I can never repay your many ____________ kindnesses (kind) to me.
必修四
一、单词拼写根据词性和词义，或英语解释写出下列单词。 devote vi. & vt. give wholly or completely to 1. _________ condition 2. _____________ n. 条件；状况 welfare 3. _____________ n. 福利（事业） campaign 4. _____________ n. 运动；战役 vi. 参加运动 5. _____________ worthwhile adj. 值得做的 institute n. a society formed for a special 6. ___________ purpose nest 7. ___________ n. 巢；窝 respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重 8. ___________ entertainment n. 款待；娱乐 9. ________________ inspire 10. ____________ vt. 鼓舞；感动
17. ____________ adj. 医学的 medical 18. ____________ vt. 递送的 deliver 19. ____________ adj. 谦虚的；适度的 modest
communication n. the activity of expressing 20. ___________________
ideas and feelings
二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The book is _________ (intend) for children. intended 2. She devoted _________ to her career, but her son herself devoted much time to _________ (play) computer games. playing 3. To help children _________ (mean) helping yourself. means 4. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired _________ a day’s work, went late at night to deliver after _________ baby to a poor family who could not pay her. a 5. We have decided to take no _________ (far) action.
三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. It was a remarkable ______________ achievement for such a young teacher. (achieve) 2. His _____________________ behaviour/behavior towards me was becoming more and more aggressive. (behave) 3. Poor people can only afford the most basic _________ medical treatment. (medicine) considerate towards her 4. She is always polite and _____________ employees. (consideration) 5. He is one of Hilary’s staunchest _______________. supporters (support)